Transcript
Page 1: Context Based Authentication

Contextual Authentication:

Highlighting the Multi-factor Authentication Layer of the PortalGuard Platform

A Multi-factor Approach

Understanding PortalGuard’s

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• Define PortalGuard

• Understand the barriers to increasing security

• Discover PortalGuard’s Contextual Authentication (CBA)

• See the Step-by-step Authentication Process

• Know the Technical Requirements

By the end of this tutorial you will be able to…

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The PortalGuard software is a Contextual Authentication platform which is focused on enhancing usability, while maintaining a

balance between security, auditing and compliance for your web, desktop and mobile applications.

• Single Sign-on

• Password Management

• Password Synchronization

• Self-service Password Reset

• Knowledge-based

• Two-factor Authentication

• Contextual Authentication

• Real-time Reports/Alerts

Usability Security

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Before going into the details…

• Configurable by user, group or application

• Stop making assumptions about who is accessing your applications

• Gain insight into user access scenarios

• Adjust the authentication method dynamically with every access request

• Cost effective and competitively priced

• Tailored Authentication for an exact fit

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Remote Access

Security vs. Usability

=

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• Not able to adapt to different access scenarios

Two-factor Authentication for All Users = No Flexibility

• Requires dedicated IT resources and hardware

• High total cost of ownership

• Increased Help Desk calls due to user frustrations

Although desirable for security the barriers are overwhelming…

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Two-factor Authentication for All Users = No Flexibility

Is there a midpoint between passwords and two-factor authentication?

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Contextual Authentication is the Midpoint.

Apply the appropriate authentication level…

• Location

• Time

• Device

• Network

• Application

Password-based

Multi-factor

Password-based

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• Cost effective

• Flexible

• Five authentication methods: Single Sign-on

Knowledge-based

Contextual Authentication (CBA)

Password-based

Two-factor Authentication

• Two-factor authentication options – soft tokens

• SAML single sign-on

• Real-time activity alerts

• Notifications & Reporting

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• Increased security – without impacting the user experience

• Increase usability for authorized users while creating barriers for unauthorized users

• Flexibility - configurable to the user, group or application levels

• Lower total cost of ownership than hard token two-factor authentication alternatives

• Reduce threats using a proactive approach

• Gather Insight – analyze contextual data reports

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Authentication Method:

• Single sign-on: username and password (single password for multiple systems)

• Password-based: username and password • Knowledge-based: username, password and challenge question • One-time Password (OTP): username and OTP • Multi-factor: username, password and OTP or contextual data

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Credibility Policy:

A numeric value that is used to determine the appropriate authentication method based on a set of ranges.

A configurable policy based on categories and identifiers to which you can assign a score.

Credibility Score:

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Weight:

An optional percentage for each category that adjusts the category’s impact on the credibility score versus other categories.

Application Realms:

Identifies an application and assigns a weight to that application that adjusts the overall credibility score.

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HOW IT WORKS

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Analysis Mode:

Recommended for a 60-90 day period to establish a baseline for the environment.

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Client-side Browser Add-on:

Optional to collect users contextual data and can be installed silently using a standard MSI.

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Step 2:

The user begins the login process by entering their username and clicking “Continue”.

Step 3:

• Gross score for each category • Any category weight impact to the

score • Net score from the policy and weights • Modification due to sensitivity of

requested application

The PortalGuard server identifies the user’s credibility policy and computes the following:

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Contextual data is sent from the client-side browser add-on to the PortalGuard server. The PortalGuard server looks up the appropriate authentication method using the final credibility score and previously set ranges.

Step 4:

PortalGuard enforced the appropriate authentication method for the user’s current access attempt. The user provides the required credentials to successfully complete their access request and login.

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Configurable through the PortalGuard Configuration Utility:

• Enable or Disable CBA • Assign users or groups to individual credibility policies • Credibility Policy:

• Client Type • Use Category Weighting • Enforce Application Realms • Display Scoring UI • Categories • Weight • Identifiers • Credibility Score

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Configurable through the PortalGuard Configuration Utility:

• Default Ranges: • Start and End Scores • Authentication Types • Alert On or Off

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Configurable through the PortalGuard Configuration Utility:

• Application Realms

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TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

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A MSI is used to install PortalGuard on IIS 6 or 7.x.

This version of PortalGuard supports direct access and authentication to cloud/browser-based applications, only.

• IBM WebSphere/WebSphere Portal v5.1 or higher • Microsoft IIS 6.0 or higher • Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 or higher • Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 or later

• .NET 2.0 framework or later must be installed • (64-bit OS only) Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1 Redistributable Package (x64) • Microsoft Windows Server 2000 • Microsoft Windows Server 2003 (32 or 64-bit) • Microsoft Windows Server 2008 (32 or 64-bit) • Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2

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THANK YOU For more information visit PortalGuard.com or Contact Us


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