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SCHOOL OF CONTUNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION
JAWAHARAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
COURSE STRUCTURE FOR B.TECH. (CCC)
CIVIL ENGINEERING
I YEAR
S.NO CODE Subject Credits
1 C1BSO1 Mathematics I 8
2 C1BS02 Mathematics II 8
3 C1CS12 Programming and Data Structures 8
4 C1CE01 Mechanics of Solids 8
5 C1EM01 Electrical and Mechanical Technology 8
6 C1CE02 Surveying 8
7 C1CE03 Surveying Field Work 4
8 C1CS13 Computer lab 4
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B.Tech.(CCC) I/1V YEAR
C1 BS01 - MATHEMATICS-I
(common to All Branches)
UNIT-I :
Sequences - Series - Convergence and divergence - Ratio test - Comparison
test - Integral test - Cauchy's root test - Raabe's test Absolute and conditional
convergence. Rolle's theorem - Lagrange's Mean Value theorem - Cauchy's
Mean value Theorem - Generalized Mean Value theorem (Taylor's Theorem)
UNIT-II :
Functions of several variables - limit and continuity - partial differentiation
-Chain rule - Total derivative - Euler's theorem, Jacobian - Functional
dependence. Maxima and Minima of functions of two variables with and without constraints, Radius, Center and Circle of Curvature - Evolutes and
Envelopes.
UNIT-III :
Curve tracing - Cartesian, polar and parametric curves. Applications of
integration to lengths, volumes and surface areas in Cartesian and Polar
coordinates.
UNIT-IV :Differential equations of first order and first degree - formation. Exact, linear
and Bernoulli. Applications to Newton's Law of cooling, Law of natural
growth and decay, Orthogonal trajectories, Non-homogeneous linear
differential equations of second and higher order with constant coefficients
with RHS term of the type eax, sin ax, cos ax, polynomial in x, e V(x), x V(x),
method of variation of parameters.
UNIT-V :
Laplace transforms of standard functions - Inverse transform - Linearity -firstshifting Theorem. Transforms of derivatives and integrals - Unit step function
- second shifting theorem - Dirac's delta function - Differentiation and
integration of transforms Multiple integrals: Double and triple integrals
-change of variables Change of order of integration.
UNIT-VI :
Vector Differential Calculus: Gradient, Divergence, Curl and their related
properties of sums, Products, Laplacian and second order operators. Vector
integral Calculus: Vector integration - Line integral - work done -Potentialfunction - area, surface and volume integrals. Green's theorem, Stoke's and
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B.Tech. (CCC) I/IV YEAR
C1 BS 02 - MATHEMATICS - II
UNIT IFormation of Partial differential equations by elimination of arbitrary constants
and arbitrary functions - solutions of standard first order equations of type I, II,
III and IV. Solution of one-dimensional heat equation, one-dimensional wave
equation and two-dimensional Laplaces equation by the method of separation
of variables.
UNIT II
Fourier integral theorem- Finite and infinite Fourier Transform Inverse
Transforms Solution to initial boundary value problems. Z Transforms. Inverse Z Transforms. Simple Properties solution of differences
equations.
UNIT III
Complex functions Continuity differentiability Analyticity Cauchy
Reiman Equations in Cartesian and polar coordinates. Harmonic and Conjugate
harmonic functions.
UNIT IVElementary functions and their properties of Sin Z, Cos Z, ez, log Z, Cosh Z,
Sinh Z. Line integral Cauchys Integral Theorem Cauchys Integral formula
derivative of analytic functions Taylors and Laurents Series. Zeroes and
Poles,
UNIT V
Residue- Residue theorem Evaluation of standard real integrals Argument
principle Rouches theorem and Fundamental theorem of algebra.
Conformal mapping of function Z
n
, Sin Z, Cos Z, e
z
, log Z.Bilinear Transformation.
UNIT VI
Numerical Methods-I:
Iterative methods, bisection, Regula false position, Newton-Raphson.
successive approximation methods. Solution of linear simultaneous algebraic
equations Gauss Jordan and Gauss Seidels methods.
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UNIT VII
Numerical Methods-II:
Interpolation. Forward differences backward differences and central
differences. Interpolation Methods. Least square approximation of functions Linear regression Polynomial regression.
UNIT VIII
Numerical Methods-III:
Numerical interpolation by Trapezoidal and Simpsons 1/3 and 3/8th rules
Numerical solution of differential equations by Eulers method Runge
Kutta methods Milnes predictor Corrector methods.
Recommended Text Books1. Iyengar, Krishna Gandhi A Text Book of Engineering Mathematics
Vol 2 Revised edition 2004, S. Chand.
2. Engineering Mathematics by B.V,. Ramana, TMH, Second Edition
2004.
3. Engineering Mathematics-II by C. Sankaraiah, Vijaya Publication
2002.
4. Numerical Methods by S.S.Sastry, Prentice-Hall.
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B.Tech. (CCC) I/IV YEAR
C1 CS12 - PROGRAMMING AND DATA STRUCTURES
UNIT-I : Computer awareness -- qualitative treatment onlyComputers : Capabilities , types of computers , Application areas , functional
block diagram , central processing unit , functions of ALU and control unit in
CPU. Microprocessors CIRC/RISC processor. Address word , RAM , ROM
cache memory, associate memory. Magnetic disc , tape , floppy , optical disc,
address bus , data bus. Functions of I-O devices , key board , mouse , light
pen , printers , monitors , plat panel display unit. Machine language , assembly
language , high level language. Compiler , assembler , operating system , types
of operating systems , number system algorithm , flow chart.
UNIT-II : Computer programming in C I :
Basic structure of C program. C tokens , data types , variable declaration ,
assigning values , operators in C , expressions , evaluation , input-output
operations , IF and SWITCH statements , WHILE , DO-WHILE and FOR
statements , C programs covering all the above aspects.
UNIT-III : Computer programming in C-II :
String variables in C , declaration , reading , writing , functions in C , user
defined functions , category of functions , string handling functions , nesting offunctions , recursion , variables and storage classes , structures , arrays , unions
, pointers , C programs covering all the above aspects.
UNIT-IV : Computer programming in C-III :
File management in C , opening , closing , reading , writing , and I-O
operations on files , file copy program , string I-O in files , detecting errors in
reading / writing , C programs covering all the above aspects.
UNIT-V : Introduction to Graphics in C :Text mode Vs Graphics mode , text in graphics mode , drawing lines , various
geometric figures , filling using simple graphics functions in C.
UNIT -VI
One dimensional and multi-dimensional arrays, initialization, application,
applications, program examples. Single linked list, double linked list, header,
circular list, applications program examples.
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UNIT -VII
Stacks, representation, infix, postfix and prefix programs, recursion, recursion
in C, applications of stacks. Queues, representation queues, circular queues
applications, program examples.
UNIT -VIII
Binary tree, representation, tress traversals. Graph, representation graph
trasversals, spanning trees. Searching techniques. linear and binary search
methods.
Sorting method exchange sort, selection sort, quick sort, tree sort, C programs.
Text Books:
1. Programming in ANSI-C: E. Balaguru Swamy, TMH
2. Numerical Methods: V.Rajaraman
Reference Books :
1. Computer and commonsense : Shelly & Hunt / PHI
2. Programming in C : D.Ravichandra / New age
3. Programming in C: Schaum series
4. Let us C : Yeshwant Kanetkar
5. Mastering Turbo C : Stankelly Bootle / BPB6. Numerical Methods : V.Rajaraman
7. Introduction to Computers: P.Radhakrishna / Hi-Tech.
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B.Tech. (CCC) I/IV YEAR
C1 CE01 - MECHANICS OF SOLIDS
UNIT I
a) Principal stresses and Principal Planes: Stresses on two mutually
perpendicular planes Normal stress and tangential stresses _ Principal
stresses and Principal planes and their direction - Mohrs circle
Determination of stresses on any plane, Principal planes; and principal
stresses. Principal strains Mohrs circle for principal strains.
b) Theories of Failure: Principal stress theory Principal strain theory
Principal strain energy theory Maximum shear strain energy theory, max
shear stress theory.
UNIT II
Thick Cylinders and Wire wound thin cylinders Lames equation Hoop
stress and radial stress Compound Cylinders Shrink fir pressure Wire
wound cylinders Design of thick cylinder by various theories.
UNIT III
a) Torsion End: Torsion of compound section Non-circular sections -
Torsional constant Transmission of H.P combined bonding and torsion
Design of shafts by various theories.
b) Springs: Open coiled and carriage springs Open coiled springs axial load
and axial moment.
UNIT IV
a) Beams Curved in Plan: Ring beams supported on 4,6 and 8 columnsfor symmetrical loading.
b) Shear Centre: Shear center for various standard sections.
c) Unsymmetrical bending: Centroidal principal axes of a section
Moments of inertia referred to any set of rectangular axes Graphical
methods for locating principal axes. Resolution of bending moments
into two components axes through the centroid Stresses in beams
Location of neutral axis Deflection of beams under unsymmetrical
bending.
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UNIT V
a) Analysis of Pin-jointed plane and space Trusses: Method of sections
for plane frames Tension coefficient method for plane frames Tension coefficient method for space frames.
b) Eccentrically loaded columns Rankines empirical formulae
Secant formulae Laterally loaded columns.
TEXT BOOKS:
Mechanics of Solids by Dr.B.C.Punnaia
Mechanics of Solids by Vazrani & Ratwani
Mechanics of Solids by L.S.Srinath
Mechanics of Solids by Jindal.
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B.Tech. (CCC) I/IV YEAR
C1 EM02 - ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY
PART - A
ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
I. DC Machines: Principles of operation of DC Generator emf equation
types DC motor types torque equation applications three point
starter.
II. Transformers: Principles of operation of single phase transformers emf
equation losses efficiency and regulation.
III. AC Machines: Principles of operation of alternators- regulation by
synchronous impedance method principle of operation of induction
motor slip torque characteristics applications.
IV. Instruments: Basic Principles of indicating instruments permanent
magnet moving coil and moving iron instruments.
PART - B
MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY
V. Welding processes: Introduction to welding classification of welding
processes, Oxyacetylene welding equipment, welding fluxes and filler
rods, Gas cutting. Introduction to arc welding Manual metal arc welding.
Submerged arc welding, TIG and MIG processes, soldering and brazing
Importance, comparison and applications.VI. Description and working of steam engines and steam turbines (Prime
movers)- impulse and Reaction turbines. Description and working of I.C.
Engines 4 stroke and 2 stroke engines comparison Gas Turbines
Closed and open type gas turbines.
VII.Reciprocating Air compressors description and working of single stage
and multistage reciprocating air compressors inter cooling.
Transmission of power; Belt, Rope, Chain and gear drive-simple
problems.
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VIII. Block diagram of a vapour compression refrigeration
system. Names of common refrigerates. Basic principles of air-
conditioning. Room and General air conditioning systems Ducting
Different types of ventilation system. Earth moving machinery and
Mechanical handling equipment bull dozers - power showels Excavators concrete mixer Belt and bucket conveyers.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Electrical Technology by B.L. Theraja, S. Chand Publishers.
2. Introduction to Electrical Engineering M.S. Naidu & S.
Kamakshaiah, TMH
3. Mechanical Technology by Khurmi.
4. Mechanical Technology by Kodandaraman C.P.
5. Construction Planning; Equipment and Methods Purify.
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B.Tech. (CCC) I/IV YEAR
C1 CE02 - SURVEYING
UNIT I - Theodolite Survey
1. Theodolite Component parts Temmporary
adjustment Measurement of Horizontal and vertical angles
Miscellaneous operations with theodolite.
2. Traverse survey with theodolite methods of
traversin-closed traverse check-traverse-computations Gales Traverse
table.
3. Omitted measurements problems Permanent
adjustment of transit theodolite.
4. Trigonometrical levelling Calculation of
elevations and distances of objects accessible and inaccessible problems.
UNIT II - Tacheometry
1. Tacheometry Principles of stadia method of tacheometry for
horizontal sights and inclined sights Distance and elevation formula for
staff vertical and normal problems
2. Tacheometry Principle of subtense method (Movable hair
method) Vertical base observation Horizonatal base substance
measurement; subtense bar-problems Tacheometric tables.
UNIT III - Curves
1. Curves Simple curves definition Elements of simple curves
setting out simple curves by linear and angular methods problems.
2. Curves Obstacies to the location of simple curves problems compound curves setting out compound curves.
3. Transition curves Requirements Super elevatin Equilibrium
Cant-cant deficiency Centrifugal ratio Calculation of length of
transition curve Equation of ideal transition curve Characteristics of
transition curves Calculation of deflection angles Computations and
setting jout transition curves.
4. Reverse curves vertical curves types of vertical curves length of
vertical curve computations and setting out a vertical curve-problems.
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UNIT IV - Geodetic Surveying
1. Geodetic surveying Triangulation Classification of Triangulation
systems Triangulation figures triangulation survey operations
Problems on intervisibility and height of triangulation stations
Trigonometrical levelling Geodetical observations Refraction and
curvature corrections Axis signal correction Determination of
difference in elevation by single and reciprocal observations problems.
2. Base line corrections Satellite station Reduction to center
problems.
3. Triangulation Adjustment.
UNIT V
1. Hydrographic surveying Soundings Methods of locating
soundings Three point problem.
2. Photographic surveying Terrestrial photogrammetry Photo
Theodolite Definitions calculation of horizontal and vertical angles from
terrestrial photograph Elevation of point by photographic measurement
problems Stereo photogrammetry.
3. Study of Modern surveying instruments like a) Laser level 2)Electronic Thedolite 3) EDM 4) Total station.
4. Aerial photogrammetry Definitions Scale of vertical photograph-
computation of length of a line between points of different elevation from
vertical
Photographic measurements Determination of flying height Relief
displacement problems Flight planning Plotting the survey form
vertical photographs.
5. Principles of Remote sensing, concept of Electromagnetic spectrum,spectral signatures for Land, Soil and water bodies, active and passive
Remote Sensing, Tyh ermal Infrared and Microwave region utilities;
Indian Remote sensing Satellite sensors and their spatical and spectral
Resolutions, FCC and interpretation key for land use and water bodies
mapping.
BOOKS:
1. Principles of Remote Sensing by Paul Curran.
2. A Text Book of Surveying Vol I and II B.C. Punmia
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3. A Text Book of Surveying Vol I and Vol. II : T.P.
Kanetkar.
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B.Tech. (CCC) I/IV YEAR
C1 CE03 - SURVEYING FIELD WORK
1. Study of theodolite in detail practice for measurement of horizontal
and vertical angles.
2. Measurement of horizontal angles by method of repetition
3. Measurement of horizontal angles by reiteration
4. Heights and distance problem.
5. Determination of distance between inaccessible points.
6. Determination of elevation of given object keeping the instrument
station and object in the same vertical plane.
7. Heights and distance using Principles of tachometric surveying.
8. Curve setting
9. Setting out works.
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B.Tech. (CCC) I/IV YEAR
C1 CS13 - COMPUTER LAB
1. Write a C program to evaluate the following series. Assume suitablevalues for x.
Y = 1+x2/2! + x4/4! + x66! + .upto 10 terms
2. Write a C program to obtain the product of two matrices A of size (3x3)
and B of size (3x2). The result matrix C is to be printed out along with A
and B. Assume suitable values for A & B.
3 Write C procedures to add, subtract, multiply and divide two complex
numbers (x+iy) and (a+ib). Also write the main program that uses theseprocedures.
4 Write a function that will scan a character string
passed as an argument and convert all lower case characters into their
upper case equivalents.
5 Write C program to find the root of the equation
x3/4x+a=0 to 3 significant digits
using Newton-Raphson method.
6. Write C program to implement linear regression.
7. Write C program to implement Gauss Jordan method.
8. Write C program to implement Gauss Seidal method.
9. Write C program to evaluate the integral
S = f
10. Write C program to solve the following differential equation using
Runga-Kutta forth order method.
Dy/dx = x2+y2, y(0) = 1, Solution required for a>x>0
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SCHOOL OF CONTUNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION
JAWAHARAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
COURSE STRUCTURE FOR B.TECH. (CCC)
CIVIL ENGINEERING
II-YEAR
S.NO Code Subject Credits
1 C2HS01Economics, Accountancy &
Management8
2 C2CE01 Fluid Mechanics 8
3 C2CE02 Structural Analysis 8
4 C2CE03 Geology & Concrete Technology 8
5 C2CE04 Structural Engineering 8
6 C2CE05 Geo-technical Engineering 8
7 C2CE06 Geology Lab 4
8 C2CE07 FM & HM Lab 4
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B.TECH. (CCC) II/IV YEAR
C2 HS01 - ECONOMICS, ACCOUNTANCY AND MANAGEMENT
(Common to all branches)
UNIT I:
Nature and Scope of Managerial Economics- Demand Analysis Demand
concepts. Determination of Demand- Elasticity of Demand Forecasting.
UNIT II:COST ANALYSIS- Cost concepts, Viz, Fixed and Variables costs, average
and marginal costs, Explicit and implicit costs, out of pocket, costs and
imputed costs, opportunity Costs-break even analysis.
A) Capital-Estimation of Capital Requirements-sources of Finances and
Methods of raising finances.
B) Forms of business Organization- Features of proprietary partnership and
joint stock companies.
UNIT III:
INTRODUCTION TO CAPITAL BUDGETING-Methods of Capital
Budgeting, namely pay back and discounted cash flow methods (simple
problems)
UNIT IV:
PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS- Analyzing and
Interpretation of financial statements through Ratio Analysis (simple problems)
UNIT V:
CONCEPTS OF MANAGEMENT: Organization and Administration-Functionof management-Principles of Management Organization structure.
UNIT VI:
INTRODUCTION OF FUNCTIONAL AREAS OF MANAGEMENT:
Production-Personnel Marketing-Finances.
A) Basic Function of personnel Department-Manpower planning- job
evaluation and merit rating.
B) Marketing Consumer Orientation- Marketing Functions Marketing
Mix-channels To civil of distribution Advertising.
UNIT VII:
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NETWORK ANALYSIS: PERT And CPM- application of network techniques
to engineering problems.
UNIT VIII:Resource Allocation- cost Analysis, project crashing, and computer application
in project Planning.
TEXTBOOKS:
1. Managerial Economics- Varshney and Maheswari S.Chand and Sons.New
Delhi.
2. Financial Management1.Khan and Jain 2. Prasannachandra.
REFRENCE BOOKS:1. A.R.ARYASRI Management Science TMH, 2005
2. A.R.ARYASRI Management Economics & Financial Analysis
3. Managerial Economics by Varshney & Maheswari, S.Chand &
Sons, New Delhi.
4. Industrial Engineering & Management by O.P.Khanna, Dhanpat Rai
& Sons, Meerut.
5. Financial Accounting by Maheswari & Maheswari, 4th Edition, VikasPublications, New Delhi.
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B.Tech. (CCC) II/IV YEAR
C2CE01- FLUID MECHANICS
1. INTRODUCTION :
Cursory Revision of properties of Fluids Viscosity, Bulk modulus, Vapour
Pressure and Surface Tension. Hydrostatics : Absolute and Gauge Pressure,
Differential and Micro manometers, Hydrostatic force on curved bodies,
stability of Floating and Submerged bodies, Metacentric height.
2. KINEMATICS :
Fluid Flow concepts, Tangential and normal accelerations, velocity potential
and stream function, Flow net, Application to problems in Fluid Mechanics.
3. FLUID DYNAMICS:
Dynamics of Ideal Fluids, - Eulers Equation, Energy Equation, Energy
Correction factor, Momentum Equation, Momentum Correction Factor.
4. APPLICATION OF ENERGY EQUATION :
Flow Measurement Pitot Tube Elbow Meter, Trapezoidal Notch, Velocity of
approach, End Contractions, Ventilation of Weirs.
5. PIPE FLOW:
Flow through pipes Reynolds Experiment, Laminar, Transition and
Turbulent Flows, Pipes in series and parallel, Branching of pipes, Flow
between parallel plates, Laminar Flow through pipes, Turbulent Flow, Smooth
and Rough pipes.
6. OPEN CHANNEL FLOW :
Definition, Types of flow, Velocity Distribution, Energy and Momentum
Correction Factors, review of Chezy, Mannings and Bazin Formulae foruniform flow, conditions for most economical sections. Specific Energy,
Critical depth, applications to channel transitions.
7. HYDRAULIC SIMILTUDE :
Dimensional Analysis, Fundamental dimensions and units, homogeneous
equations, Rayleighs method, Bucklingham Theorem. Hydraulic Models,Geometric, Kinematic and Dynamic Similarities, Froudes, Reynolds Mach,
Weber and Eulers Numbers Model and Proto type relations.
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8. BOUNDARY LAYER THEORY :
Development of Boundary layer on Flat Plate, expressions for local and mean
drag coefficients, thickness of boundary layer, separation of boundary layer,
skin friction drag, total drag 2 and 3 dimensional bodies. Lift and Circulation
lift on cylinder with uniform flow and circulation, Theoretical and actual liftcoefficients Aerofoil coefficients of drag and lift.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Hydraulics, Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machine by DR. P. N.
Modi and S.M. Seth
2. Fluid Mechanics, Hydraulic and Hydraulic Machines by K.R. Arora
3. Hydraulic Machinery and systems by Banga and Sarma.
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B.Tech. (CCC) II/IV YEAR
C2 CE04 - STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
1. SLOPES AND DEFLECTIONS:
Introduction Bending into a circular are Relation between curvature, slope
and deflection Double integration method Macaulays method Cantilever
and simply supported beams subjected to different loadings Moment Area
method Mohrs Theorems I and II Applications to cantilever, simply
supported and overhanging beams (including variable section) for finding
slopes and Deflections conjugate beam method.
2. PROPPED BEAMS :
Concept of statical indeterminancy Rigid and elastic props Calculation of
reaction, S.F., B.M., slope and deflection in propped beams Sketching of S.F
and B.M.D
3. FIXED BEAMS :
Fixed end moments and support reactions M and M
1
diagrams Determinationof S.F., B.M., slope and deflection in Fixed beams subjected to different
loadings Location of points of contra flexure Sketching of S.F.D and
B.M.D Solution of 4th order deflection Effect of difference in support
levels.
4. THEOREM OF THREE MOMENTS :
Introduction to continuous beams Clapeyrons Theorem of three moments
Analysis of continuous beams up to 3 spans including settlement of supports Sketching of S.F and B.M. diagrams.
5. MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD :
Development of method Relative stiffness, stiffness factor, carry over factor
and distribution factor. Analysis of continuous beams including settlement of
supports Non sway and sway analysis of portal frames (single bay and
single storey) Points of contraflexure Sketching of S.F and B.M diagrams.
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6. SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD :
Slope deflection equations Analysis of continuous beams including
settlement of supports Analysis of simple portal frames with and without side
way sketching of S.F. and B.M diagrams.
7. KANIS METHOD :
Introduction to Kanis rotation contribution method Rotation factor, rotation
contribution, displacement factor and displacement contribution Analysis of
continuous beams including settlement of supports Analysis of simple portal
frames with different columns heights subjected to vertical and horizontal loads
Application of single bay multi storeyed frame sketching of S.F and B.M.
diagrams.
8. ENERGY METHODS :
Strain energy Castigilianos Theorems I and II Determination of slopes and
deflection in cantilever and simply supported beams Analysis of redundant
pin jointed plane frames for stresses (up to 2 degree indeterminacy) Unit load
method Lack of fit Temperature stresses Deflections of pin jointed
perfect plane frames.
REFERENCE BOOKS :
1. Analysis of Structures by Ramamrutham
2. Analysis of Structures by Vazrani and Ratwani
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B.Tech. (CCC) II/IV YEAR
C2 CE03 - GEOLOGY & CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY
1. INTRODUCTION :
Branches of Geology Scope of each branch their relevance to CivilEngineering. Academic and applied importance of Geology. Rock weathering
Physical, Chemical and biological weathering products of weathering
Weathering of granites Engineering importance of weathering. River as a
Geological Agent. Its importance in Engineering Geology.
2. MINERALOGY & PETROLOGY:
Definition of crystal, mineral, mineral ; Different physical properties of
minerals. Study of the physical properties of the following minerals : Quartz,
Amethyst, Flint, Agate, Josper, Opal, Orhtoclase, Microcline, Albite,Labradorite Augite, Hornblende, Olivine, Muscovite, Biotite, Garnets, Talc,
Chlorite, Kyanite, Hematite, Magnetite, Bauxite, Galena, Calcite, Pyrolusite,
Barytes, Gypsum, Asbestos, Graphite.Definition of rock Geological
Classification of rocks to Igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic types their
distinguishing physical characters.
i) Igneous Rocks : Simple Classification of Igneous rocks Structure of
igneous rocks like, sills and dikes and pesicular structures, Textures of
igneous rocks.Megascopic descriptive study of chief rocks such as granite,
Gabbro, dolerite, basalt, pegmatite and syenite, Charnockite, pumice andobsidian.
ii) Sedimentary Rocks : Classification of sedimentary rocks based on mode of
formation i.e., residula, mechanical, chemical and organic. Common structures
of sedimentary rocks. Megascopic descriptive study of chief sedimentary rocks
such as sandstone, shale, limestone, conglomerate, braccia and laterite.
iii) Metamorphic Rocks : Agents of metamorphism; Types of metamorphism;
common structure of metamorphic rocks like gneissose, schistose, Granulose
cataclastic and maculose.Megascopic descriptive study of chief rocks likequartzite, Marble, slate, Gnesis Schist and Khondalitte.
3. STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY & STRATIGRAPHY : Stratification Dip,
strike, outcrop outlier inlier, overlap, domes and basins. Common types of
folds, faults, joints and unconformities along with their sketches their
importance from civil engineering point of view. Principles of stratigraphy
and correlation. The geological time scale : Classification of geological record
of India Imperfection of Geological record; study of major stratigraphical
units of India like Archaeans, Cuddapahs, Vindhyans, Gondwanas and Deccan
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traps with their chief rocks and economic importance A note on building
stones and mineral wealth of Andhra Pradesh.
4. ENGINEERING GEOLOGY :
a) Dams and Reservoirs : Study of sites for dams and reservoirs based on Geological requirement. Such as lithology
structure and ground water conditions.
b) Tunnels : Geological consideration in
tunneling through major types and structures of rocks.
c) Earth quakes: Types, causes and geological
effects of earth quakes, precautions for safety of Civil Constructions in
seismic areas, seismic belts of the world.
d) Ground water: Water table and water
bearing rocks, acquires, aquifuges and acquicludes; artesian spring wellsand perched water. Geological studies in the selection of places to tap
ground water.
5. CEMENT,ADMIXTURES AND AGGREGATES : Portland Cement
Chemical Composition Hydration, setting and Fineness of Cement structure
of Hydrated Cement influence of the compound composition and properties
of cement Tests of Physical properties of cement consistency, setting time,
soundness and strength tests types of cements Admixtures : Accelerators
and Retarders. Classification of Aggregate Coarse and fine Aggregates Particle shape and Texture Bond and strength of Aggregate Specific
Gravity Bulk density porosity and Absorption Moisture content of
Aggregate Bulking of sand sieve analysis Grading curves Fineness
Modulus Grading requirements.
6. FRESH CONCRETE : Mixing types of mixtures, transportation, placing
compaction of concrete, workability Factors affecting workability
Measurement of workability slump test, compaction factor test, flow test,VeBee Test, effect of time, temperature on workability segregation and
Bleeding.
7. HARDENED CONCRETE : Water / Cement Ratio Abrahams Law Get
Space-ratio. Effective Water in the mix strength in tension and compression-
Griffiths hypothesis-influence of coarse aggregate on strengths of concrete,
relationship between compressive and tensile strengths, curing of concrete
steam curing influence of temperature on strength of concrete, creep and
shrinkage durability. Compression tests on cubes and cylinders Factors
affecting strength-stress strain curve Flexure test Splitting test Variation
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in test result distribution of strength standard deviation coefficient of
variation.
8. PROPORTIONING OF CONCRETE MIXES A.C.I method and B.I.S
method, factors in the choice of mix proportions on strength. Relation betweenmean and minimum strengths effect of Durability, workability max. sizes
of aggregate and grading and type of aggregate Aggregate/Cement Ratio
mix proportion and weights per batch-method of calculations by absolute
volume combining aggregates to obtain a type grading.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Text Book of Engineering Geology by Dr. N. Chenna Kesavulu.
2. Engineering And General Geology by Parbin Singh.
Reference Books:
1. Introduction to Geology of India by M.S. Krishnan
2. A Text Book of Engineering Geology by R.B. Gupta.
TEXT BOOKS OF CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY :
1. Properties of Concrete by A.M. Neiveli
2. Concrete Technology by S.M.K. Chetty
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B.Tech. (CCC) II/IV YEAR
C2 CE04 - STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
1. INTRODUCTION: Provisions of IS code 456-1978- working stress
method of design-Analysis and design of L and T sections- Design ofcontinuous beams and slab- Design of T-beam floor slab Reinforcement
details Design of columns IS code provisions - eccentrically loaded
columns.
2. FOOTING AND FOUNDATIONS Isolated and combinedfootings rectangular and trapezoidal footings Reinforcement details
Raft foundations Design problem Pile foundation design of piles and
pile caps reinforcement details.
3. RETAINING WALLS Types and their design principles Cantilever and counterfort retaining walls Design principles
Reinforcement details Design of water tanks resting on the ground
circular and rectangular Principles of design of foundation
Reinforcement details.
4. INTRODUCTION TO LIMIT STATE METHOD OF DESIGN Characteristic strength of materials and loads Partial safety factors
Limit state of collapse Singly reinforced and doubly reinforced
rectangular sections Analysis and design Limit state of design of
flanged beams Reinforcement details Limit state of serviceability and
cracking.
5. WELDED CONNECTIONS Types of welds permissible stresses Design of welded connection design connections Beam to Beam
connections Beam to column connections Joints in shear and joints in
bending.
6. PLATE GIRDER Design considerations Economic span Design of cross section Curtailment of flange plates Riveted
connections - Flange splicing Design of stiffness - plate girder example.
7. GANTRY GIRDER Principles of design types of trusses loading design of pin jointed roof trusses design of purlins.
8. OVER HEAD STEEL TANKS Design and detailing of structuralsteel tanks Circular steel tanks with hemispherical bottom pressed steel
tanks design of staging and foundation design examples.
Text Books:
RCC by Dr.P.Dayaratnam
Advanced Reinforced Concreteby N.Krishna Raju.
Concrete Structuresby Vazirani and Ratwani
Steel Structures by Arya and Azmam
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Steel Structures by Dr.P.Dayaratnam
B.Tech. (CCC) II/IV YEAR
C2 CE 05 - GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
1. ORIGIN AND FORMATION OF SOILS soil structure and claymineralogy physical properties of soils Weight (mass) Volume ratios
inter relationships index properties Tests for their determination
Classification of soils.
2. PERMEABILITY AND SEEPAGE: Darcys law Permeability laboratory and field determination factors affecting capillarity total
neutral and effective stresses Quicksand condition Laplace equation
solution by flow nets uses of flow nets.
3. STRESS DISTRIBUTION AND COMPACTION: Boussinesqsand Westergards theories of stress distribution in soils Newmarks
influence chart Mechanism of compaction proctors and modified
proctors tests factors affecting effect of compaction on soil properties
field compaction control.
4. TYPES OF SOIL SETTLEMENT primary consolidation stresshistory of soils calculation of primary consolidation settlement
Terzaghis one dimensional consolidation theory (derivation not needed)
coefficient of consolidation methods of determination.
5. EFFECTIVE STRESSES quick sand phenomenon shearstrength of soils Mohr- Coulomb theory types of strength tests
drainage conditions shear strength of cohesionless soils and cohesivesoils factors affecting - Modified strength envelope Skemptons Trail
wedge method, Callmans graphical method for cohesionless soil.
6. FOUNDATIONS: Bearing capacity of shallow foundations Settlement of shallow foundations Immediate settlement of footings in
semi-infinite soil strata Skempton and Bjerruns corrections to
consolidation settlement permissible settlements IS consolidation
settlements permissible settlements IS code provisions
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7. PILE FOUNDATIONS: types load Carrying capacity by staticformulae dynamic formulae pile load tests pile group load-carrying
capacity.
8. SUBSOIL EXPLORATION Methods of soil exploration typesof soil samples Soundings geophysical methods Methods of boring
and sampling Plate load test Planning of exploration programme
depth and spacing of bore holes bore logs Report writing.
Slope Stability: Infinite and finite slopes Factors of safety Types of
failures Swedish arc method standard method of slices Taylors
stability number Factors of safety with respect to cohesion and friction
True factor of safety.
Text Books:
1. Gopal Rajan and ASR Rao Basic and Applied soil
Mechanics Wiley Eastern Pvt. Ltd.,
2. VNS Murthy Soil Mechanics and Foundation engineering
(Fourth Ed) Saikrapa Tech. Consultants.
Reference Books:
R.F.Craig, Soil Mechanics, (ELBS Edition), Pitman.
J.E.Bowles, Foundation Analysis and Design 2nd ED., Mc Graw-Hill
Publishing Co.
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B.Tech. (CCC) II/IV YEAR
C2 CE06 - GEOLOGY LAB.
1. Study of physical properties and identification of minerals referred under
theory.
2. Megascopic description and identification of rocks referred under theory.
3. Interpretation and drawing of sections for geological maps showing tilted
beds, faults, uniformities etc.
4. Simple Structural Geology problems.
B.Tech. (CCC) II/IV YEAR
C2 CE07-FLUID MECHANICS AND HYDRAULIC MACHINERY LAB.
1. Calibration of Venturimeter & Orifice meter
2. Determination of Coefficient of discharge for a small orifice by a constant
head method.
3. Determination of Coefficient of discharge for an external mouth piece by
variable head method.
4. Calibration of contracted Rectangular Notch and /or Triangular Notch
5. Determination of Coefficient of loss of head in a sudden contraction and
friction factor.
6. Verification of Bernoullis equation.
7. Performance and suitability test on single stage centrifugal pump
8. Performance test on reciprocating pump
9. Impact of jet on vanes
10. Performance and Specific speed test on Peltonwheel (or Turbo Wheel)
11. Performance and specific speed test on Francis Turbine (or Kaplan
Turbine)
12. Study of Hydraulic jump.
13. Performance test on multi stage pump
14. Suitability test on centrifugal pump
Any eight of the above experiments are to be covered.
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SCHOOL OF CONTUNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION
JAWAHARAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
COURSE STRUCTURE FOR B.TECH. (CCC)CIVIL ENGINEERING
III YEAR
S.No. CODE Subject Credits
1 C3CE01 Environmental Engineering 8
2 C3CE02 Limit State Design 8
3 C3CE03Hydraulics Machinery and open
channel Hydraulics8
4 C3CE04 Advanced Structural Analysis 8
5 C3CE05 Transportation Engineering 8
6 C3CE06 Water Resourses Engineering 8
7 C3CE07 Geo-technical Engineering Lab 4
8 C3CE08 Transportation Engineering Lab 4
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B.Tech. (CCC) III/IV YEAR
C3 CE01 - ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
1. IntroductionMan and environment impact of man on environment ecology and eco
systems population explosion health and environment social and
preventive medicine Epideomology, immunity, occupational health water
and air pollution episodes.
2. Water Demand
Per-capita consumption factors affecting Per-capita consumption Design
period population forecasting industrial demand fire demand
fluctuations in consumption sources of water surface and surface sources suitability with reference to quality and quantity Intakes - reservoir intake
river intakes, lake intakes, location of intakes.
3. Quality of Water
Impurities in water and their importance Drinking water standards physical,
chemical bacteriological and radiological characteristics protected water
supply schemes.
4. Water TreatmentSedimentation settling velocity surface loading design of sedimentation
tanks chemical precipitation jar test design of coagulation-flocculation
systems clarifier and clariflocculator Filtration slow sand, rapid sand and
pressure filtration.
5. Distribution of Water
Pumps and pumping selection of pumps economical diameter of pump
main suitability of different pipe materials, pipe specials gate, check,
pressure relif and air relif valves hydrants methods of distribution type ofsupply service reservoirs computation of capacity of service reservoirs by
mass curve design of pipes pipe networks equivalent pipes Hardy-cross
method.
6. Dry and Water Carriage Systems of Sanitation
Separate and combined systems computation of dry weather flow and storm
water flow design of sewers running partially full Sewer Appurtenances:
Manholes, drop manholes, lampholes, ejector pumps, flushing
tanks inverted syphons street inlets storm water relif works
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construction of sewers laying and testing of sewers sewage
pumps sewer maintenance.Plumbing water connection and storage traps water closets washbasins
sinks water tubs geysers etc. types of plumbing septic tanks and soak
pits.
7. Characteristics of Sewage
DDSS, BOD, COD, ThOD disposal of sewage land treatment and disposal
by dilution oxygenation curves disposal into oceans.
Sewage treatment screening, skimming, grit removal, neutralization and
equalization secondary treatment by attached growth processes oxidation
ponds/ lagoons Anaerobic digestion and their designs.
8. Air PollutionDefinition primary and secondary pollutants sources of air pollutants
global effects of air pollution Green house effect acid rains heat islands
ozone holes effect on art-treasures effects of SPM, SO2, No2 and CO on
man, material and vegetation control/removal of particles from flue gases
solid waste treatment sanitary land filling.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Water supply and sanitary Engineering by G.S. Birdi
2. Air Pollution and Control by H.V.N.Rao and M.N.Rao.
REFERENCE BOOK :
1. Water and Waste Water Technology by Mark J Hammar and Mark J.
Hammar Jr.
2. Water and Waste Water Technology by Steel
3. Water and Waste Water Engineering by Fair Geyer and Okun
4. Text book of Environemental Engineering by P. Venugopal Rao (PHI)
5. Waste water Engineering by Metcalf and Eddy.
6. Unit operations in Environmental Engineering by R. Elangovan and
M.K. Sasutharam (Newage)
7. Waste Water Management by KVSG Murali Krishna
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B.Tech. (CCC) III/IV YEAR
C3 CE02 - LIMIT STATE DESIGN
UNIT I
Introduction Materials, Constituents of concrete, recommendation of IS 456
2000, grades of concrete, static theory, design constants; singly reinforced
beam.
UNIT II
Introduction of Limit State Design : Concepts of limit states Basic statistical
principles Characteristic loads Characteristic strength Partial load and
safety factors representative stress-strain curves for cold worked deformed
bars and mild steel bars.
Assumption in limit state design stress - block parameters limiting moment
of resistance
UNIT III
Beams : Limit state analysis and design of singly reinforced, doubly
reinforced, T and L beam sections.
UNIT IV
Shear, Torsion and Bond : Limit state analysis and design of section for shear
and torsion concept of bond, anchorage and development length, I.S. code
provisions.
Design examples in simply supported and continuous beams, detailing.
UNIT V
Short and Long columns under axial loads ,uniaxial bending and biaxial
bending Braced and un-braced columns I S Code provisions.
UNIT VI
Footings : Different types of footings Design of isolated, square, rectangular
and circular footings.
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UNIT VII
Design of 2-Way slabs,one way slab, continuous slab Using I S Coefficients .
UNIT VIII
Limit state design for serviceability for deflection, cracking and codal
provision.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Limit state theory and design of reinforced concrete by
Dr.S.R.Karve and Dr.V.L.Shah.
2. Reinforced concrete design by D.Menon.
REFERENCE BOOKS :
1. Reinforced Concrete Design by Chu-Kia wan and charales G.
Solmon (Varghees).
2. Reinforced Concrete Structural Elements Behaviour,
Analysis ;and Design by P. Purushothaman
3. Reinforced Concrete Fundamentals by Phil M. Fergnson
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B.Tech. (CCC) III/IV YEAR
C3 CE03 - HYDRAULIC MACHINERY AND
OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS
1. BASICS OF HYDRAULIC MACHINES:
Hydrodynamic force of jets on stationary and moving flat, inclined and curved
vanes, jet striking centrally and at tip velocity triangles at inlet and outlet,
expressions for work done and efficiency Angular momentum principle
applications to radial flow turbines.
2. HYDRAULIC MACHINERY:
Elements of typical hydropower installation Heads and efficiencies Classification Pelton Wheel Francis turbine Kaplan turbine draft tubes
types. Governing of turbines racing surge tanks, unit and specific turbines
unit speed unit quantity unit power specific speed performance
characteristics Geometric similarity Model testing Cavitation.
3. CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS :
Classification pump installation details conversion of velocity into pressure
classification work done Manometric Head minimum starting speed loss
of head at non design discharge specific speed multistage pumps pumpsin parallel model testing performance characteristics N P S H cavitation
printing, pump troubles and remedies.
4. BASIC CONCEPTS OF OPEN CHANNELS: Introduction, types of
channels, types of flows in open channels. Geometric properties of various
sections, Velocity and pressure distribution, Velocity distribution
coefficients, effects of slope on pressure distribution.
5. UNIFORM FLOW: Chezys equation, Darcy-Weisbach friction factor,Mannings formula, Factors effecting Mannings roughness coefficient,
Equivalent roughness, Channels of compound section, Conveyance of a
channel section, section factor for uniform flow, Channels of first and
second kind; Hydraulically efficient channel sections rectangular,
trapezoidal, triangular and circular, Hydraulic exponent N, compound
sections, Composite roughness.
6. CRITICAL FLOW IN OPEN CHENNEL: Energy in open channel,
flow, Specific energy features; Criterion for critical state of flow, Criticaldepth in rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal and circular channels; section
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factor, Hydraulic exponent M, Momentum in open channel flow-specific
force.
7. GRANDUALLY VARIED FLOW: Types of non uniform flow,
Dynamic equation Governing equation for wide rectangular channels;Surface Profiles classifications, characteristics; Control sections,
Transitional depth; Length of surface profiles Standard step method
Direct integration methods Bresses method, Tolkmitt method,
Bekhmeteffs method, Chows method.
8. VARIED FLOWS: Hydraulic jump-application of momentumequations; Types of jump, Location of jump, Characteristics of jump
in rectangular channels; Dimensionless method; Jump on sloping
floor, Oblique jump. Basic Principles and assumptions, Dynamicequation for flow with increasing and decreasing discharge; Analysis
of flow profiles. Transitions humps, flumes, gradual and sudden
transitions.
Text books
i. Open channel Hydraulics V.T. Chow, McGraw
Hill book company
ii. Flow in open channels K.Subramanyam TMHPublishing Co. Ltd.
iii. Flow through open channels K.G.Ranga RAju,
THM Publishing Co. Ltd.
iv. Open Channel Hydraulics French R.H. Mc Graw
Hill book Company.
v. Open Channel flow Hanif Chaudhary. M, Printice
Hall of India Pvt. Ltd.
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B.Tech. (CCC) III/IV YEAR
C3 CE04 - ADVANCED STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
1. MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD: Application to theanalysis of portal frames with inclined legs and gable frames.
2. STRAIN ENERGY METHOD: Application to the analysis ofcontinuous beams and simple portal frames.
3. APPROXIMATE METHODS: Analysis of multistoried frames by(i) Substitute frame method (ii) portal frame method and (iii)
Cantilever method.
4. INFLUENCE LINES: Influence line diagrams for Reaction,Shearing force and Bending moment in case of determinate beams and
Influence line diagrams for member forces in determinate trusses
application of influence line diagrams.
5. FLEXIBILITY METHOD: introduction to the structural analysis byflexibility concept using Matrix approach and application to
continuous beams and simple grids.
6. STIFFNESS METHOD: Introduction to the structural analysis bystiffness concept using Matrix approach and application to continuous
beams and simple grids.
7. BEAMS ON ELASTIC FOUNDATION: Introduction Sub grademodulus and stiffness Analysis of simple beams resting on semi
infinite elastic medium and estimation of shear force and Bending
moment.
8. PLASTIC ANALYSIS: Introduction Idealized stress straindiagram shape factors for various sections Moment curvature
relationship ultimate moment Plastic hinge lower and upper
bound theorems ultimate strength of fixed and continuous beams.
References:
1. Advanced Structural Analysisby Vazrani.
2. Analysis of structures Vol II by Vazrani and Ratwani.
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3. Analysis of structuresby Prof.P.Dayaratnam
4. Advanced Theory of structuresby Timoshenko
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B.Tech. (CCC) III/IV YEAR
C3 CE05 - TRANSPORATION ENGINEERING
UNIT 1 :Highway planning and development in India Classification of roads, Nagpur
road plan, second 20 years road plan, 1981 2001 Road plan Road patterns
Preparation of master plan.
UNIT 2 :
Highway Geometric design design of Horizontal alignment, Super elevation
horizontal curves, Transition curves. Highway Geometric design Cross
sectional elements, Sight distances. Highway Geometric Design Vertical
alignment : Gradients vertical curves.
UNIT 3 :
Traffic Engg. Scope, Traffic studies volume, speed; speed and delay, Origin
and Destination, capacity and Accident studies.Traffic Operations and control
Design of Intersections, Design of Rotaries, rade separated intersections.
UNIT 4 :
Highway materials subgrade soils Test : Mineral aggregates Tests; High
way material Bituminous materials Tests; Design of flexible pavements Design factors, Flexible and Rigid pavements, Design of Flexible methods
Group Index & CBR method.
UNIT 5 :
Design of Rigid pavements Wheel load and temperature Stresses,
Design of joints Construction and Expansion of joints (elementary treatment
only)
UNIT 6 :Highway construction Earth, Gravel and WBM Roads, Highway construction
Bituminous roads Surface treatment, Penetration and premix methods.
Highway construction Rigid pavements Construction of joints.
UNIT 7 :
Soil stabilization Technique Mechanical, Cement, Lime and Bituminous
methods Principles and Construction technique. Highway economics
highway users benefits, costs, cost benefit analysis : Highway Financing.
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UNIT 8 :
Airport Historical developments Classification of Airports Components
of an air port General layout of Airport : ICAO, PAA standards Aircraftcharacteristics various characteristics and their influence on the planning of
Airports.Selection of site for airports Airport obstruction Geometric design
wind rose diagram Runway and Taxiway design standards. Runway and
Taxiway making and lighting system. Run way length correction ICAO, FAA
standards.Terminal area various elements design principles. Airport
drainage importance types.
Books For Reference :
1. Highway Engineering - S.K. Khanna and CE.J. Justo
2. Highway Engineering - S.P. Bindra
3. Airport Engineering and Design - S.K. Khanna and Arora
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B.Tech. (CCC) III/IV YEAR
C3 CE06 - WATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING
1. Introduction & Crop Water Requirements:Necessity and importance of Irrigation Advantages and ill-effects of
irrigation, types of irrigation methods of application of water to
crops Indian agricultural soils methods of improving soil fertility
preparation of land for irrigation standards of quality for irrigation.
Principal Indian crops their water requirements crop seasons
duty, delta and base period factors affecting duty Irrigation
efficiencies field capacity readily available moisture estimating
depth and frequency of irrigation on basis of soil moisture regime
concept crop relation.
2. Ground Water Hydrology
Ground water occurrence types of aquifers, types of wells
porosity, specific yield, permeability, transmissibility and storage
coefficient, steady state discharge of a fully penetrating well in
confined and unconfined aquifers assumptions involved.
3. Diversion Works
Types of Head works storage and diversion works layout andcomponent parts of diversion head works functions and design
criteria of different components, parts silt excluders and ejectors.
Design of weirs and barrages on permeable foundations causes of
failure and remedial measures design of impervious floor by Blighs
and Khoslas theories use of Khoslas formulae for computing key
point pressures and exit gradient.
4. Irrigation Canals
Classification of canals design of silt transporting canals byKennedys and Laceys theories different canal sections balancing
depth of cutting canal lining canal falls classification, design
criteria, head regulator, cross regulator, irrigation outlets modular
and non-modular cross drainage works classification, design
principles.
5. Reservoir Planning
Types of reservoirs investigations for reservoir planning selection
of site for a reservoir zones of storage in a reservoir yield and
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demand mass curve and capacity of a reservoir estimation of life
of a reservoir.
6. Dams
Dams and their classification merits and demerits of various types ofdams physical factors governing selection of type of dam selection
of site for a dam forces acting on gravity dam types of failure and
stability requirements principal and shear stresses elementary
profile and practical profile of a low dam limiting height of a low
gravity dam stability analysis of a gravity dam drainage gallery
and construction joints.
7. Earth DamsTypes of classification causes of failure of earth dams criteria for
safe design of earth dam phreatic line seepage flow seepage
control design criteria for failure.
8. Spillways
Types of spillways ogee, side channel, siphon, shaft, chute design
of ogee spillway emergency spillways types of spillway gates.
Types of hydraulic jump jump height and tail water rating curves
types of stilling basins selection of types of energy dissipaters basedon different conditions stilling basin appurtenances
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Irrigation and Water Power Engineering:.B.C.Punmia, Pande B.BLal
2. Irrigation and Hydraulic Structure: R.K.Sharma
3. Theory and Design of Hydraulic Structures: Varshney, Gupta &Gupta
4. Irrigation Engineering and Hydraulic Structures: Garg
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B.Tech. (CCC) III/IV YEAR
C3 CE07 - GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY
1. Specific gravity and sieve analysis
2. Hydrometer analysis
3. Liquid limit test
4. Plastic limit and shrinkage limit tests
5. Compaction test
6. Permeability test
a. Constant head permeability test
b. Variable head permeability test.
7. Field Density
a. Core cutter methodb. Sand Replacement method
8. Triaxial Compression Test (Demonstration)
9. Direct Shear test
10. Consolidation test (Demonstration)
Reference : 1. Measurement of Engineering properties of Soil by
E.S.Reddy and K.R.Sastri New age publications.
B.Tech. (CCC) III/IV YEAR
C3 CE08-TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING LABORATORY
I. ROAD AGGREGATES:
1. Aggregate Crushing value
2. Aggregate Impact Test.
3. Specific Gravity and Water Absorption.
4. Attrition Test
5. Abrasion Test.
II. BITUMINOUS MATERIALS :1. Penetration Test.
2. Ductility Test.
3. Softening Point Test.
REFERENCES:
1. Laboratory Manual in Highway Engineering by Ajay K. Duggal and Vijay
P. Puri (Newage)
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
45
COURSE STRUCTURE FOR B.TECH (CCC)
CIVIL ENGINEERING
IV YEAR
S.No. CODE Subject Credits
1 C4CE01 Pre-stressed Concrete 8
2 C4CE02 Advanced Structural Engineering 8
3
Elective I
8
C4CE20 Construction Management, Technology &
Heavy Machinery
C4CE21 Industrial Water & Waste Water Treatment
And Air pollution
C4CE22Hydro Power Engineering
C4CE23 Architecture & Town Planning.
4
Elective II
8
C4CE24 Environmental Management
C4CE25 Ground Improvement Techniques
C4CE26 CAD
C4CE27 Transportation Planning and Design
5 C4CE03 Planning and Design of Buildings 8
6 C4CE04 Environmental Engineering Lab 4
7 C4CE05 Concrete Technology Lab 4
8 C4CE04 Project 16
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C4 CE01 - PRESTRESSED CONCRETE
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION: Historic development General principles of prestressing
pretension and post tensioning Advantages and limitations of prestressed
concrete Materials High strength concrete and high tensile steel their
characteristics.
UNIT II
I.S.Code provisions, Methods and Systems of Prestressing; Pre-tensioning and
post tensioning methods Analysis of post tensioning - Different systems of
prestressing like Hoyer System, Magnel System Freyssinet system and Gifford
Udall System.
UNIT III
LOSSES OF PRESTRESS: Loss of prestress in pre-tensioned and post-tensioned members due to various causes like elastic shortage of concrete,
shrinkage of concrete, creep of concrete, Relaxation of steel, slip in anchorage
bending of member and frictional losses.
UNIT IV
Analysis of sections for flexure; Elastic analysis of concrete beams prestressed
with straight, concentric, eccentric, bent and parabolic tendons.
UNIT V
DESIGN OF SECTIONS FOR FLEXURE AND SHEAR: Allowable stress,
Design criteria as per I.S.Code Elastic design of simple rectangular and I-
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section for flexure, shear, and principal stresses design for shear in beams
Kern lines, cable profile.
UNIT VI
ANALYSIS OF END BLOCKS: by Guyons method and Mugnel method,
Anchorage zone strusses Approximate method of design Anchorage zone
reinforcement Transfer of prestress pre-tensioned members.
UNIT VII
Composite section: Introduction Analysis of stress Differential shrinkage General designs considerations.
UNIT VIII
DEFLECTIONS OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE BEAMS: Importance of
control of deflections factors influencing deflections short term deflections
of uncracked members prediction of long term deflections
.TEXT BOOKS:
1. Prestressed Concrete by Krishna Raju
2. Prestressed Concrete by Ramamrutham
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE02 - ADVANCED STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
1. Deck Slab BridgesIntroduction to R.C.Bridges different types of bridges economic span
length IRC loading and other code provisions Effective width
method of analysis Working stress design and detailing of deck slab
bridges for IRC loading.
2. T-Beam Bridges
Introduction wheel load analysis BM in the slab Pigauds theory
Analysis of longitudinal girders by Courbones theory Working stress
design and detailing of R.C T-beam bridges for IRC loading.
3. RCC ChimneysIntroduction general design consideration working stress design of RC
circular chimneys principles of design of foundations.
4. Over Head RCC Tanks
Design of domes working stress design and detailing of overhead
circular and rectangular RCC tanks including staging - working stress
design and detailing of various components of RCC Intz type of tank
excluding staging.
5. Plate Girder Bridges
Introduction to steel bridges Deck and through type bridges Indianstandard railway loading code provisions structural design and
detailing of plate Girder Bridge.
6. Truss Bridge
Structural design and details of simple steel bridge for railway loading for
bridges.
7. Steel Chimneys
Structural and detailing of steel chimneys including foundations.
8. Over Head Steel Tanks
Design and detailing of structural steel tanks rectangular, circular withhemispherical bottom pressed steel tanks Foundations.
Reference Books
1. Design of Bridges: D.J.Victor.
2. Concrete Structures: Vazirani & Ratwani.
3. Steel Structures: Arya & Azmam.
4. Advanced Reinforced Concrete Design: N.Krishna Raju.
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE20 - CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT, TECHNOLOGY &
HEAVY MECHINERY
( ELECTIVE - I)UNIT I
BUILDING BYLAWS AND REGULATIONS:
Introduction Terminology Objectives of building by laws Floor area ratio
(FAR) Floor space Index (FSI) Principles underlying building bylaws
classification of buildings Open space requirements built up area
limitations Height of Buildings Wall thickness lighting and ventilation
requirement.
UNIT II
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS:
Minimum standards for various parts of buildings requirements of different
rooms and their grouping characteristics of various types of residential
buildings.
UNIT III
PUBLIC BUILDINGS:
Planning of Educational institutions, hospitals, dispensaries, Office buildings,
banks, industrial buildings, hotels and motel, buildings for recreation.
UNIT IV
PLANNING OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS:
Scheduling and monitoring Bar chart CPM and PERT Network planning
computation of times and floats their significance.
UNIT V
NETWORK ANALYSIS:
Updating of Network Crashing for optimum cost Resources leveling and
Resources allocation.
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UNIT VI
CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT:
Cost of owning and operation Estimation of outputs of power showels,
Bulldozers, Trucks and other earth moving equipment - Belt Conveyors
functioning Earth compaction equipment. Equipment cost ownership cost
operating cost for bidding, bey rent or lease machine power.
UNIT VII
Geotechnical materials, compaction, stabilization dozers, scrappers, power
showels, bull dozers earth moving equipment earth compaction equipment.
UNIT VIII
Concrete equipment equipment for pumping of water draglines and clean
shells craves.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Construction Planning, Equipment and methods by R.L. Peurifoy etal. Tata Mc. Grawhill Publications.
2. PERT and CPM Project planning and control with by Dr.B.C.Purnia
& Khandelwal laxmi publications.
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE21 - INDUSTRIAL WATER AND WASTE WATER
TREATMENT AND AIR POLLUTION(ELECTIVE I)
UNIT I
Quality requirements of boiler and cooling waters Quality requirements of
process water for Textiles Food processing and Brewery Industries Boler
and Cooling water treatment methods.
UNIT II
Basic Theories of Industrial Waste water Management Volume reduction
Strength reduction Neutralization Equalization and proportioning. Joint
treatment of industrial wastes and domestic sewage consequent problems.
UNIT III
Industrial waste water discharges into streams. Lakes and oceans and problems.
UNIT IV
Recirculation of Industrial Wastes Use of Municipal Waste Water in
Industries.
UNIT V
Manufacturing Process and design origin of liquid waste from Textiles, Paper
and Pulp industries, Thermal Power Plants and Tanneries, Special
Characteristics, Effects and treatment methods.
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UNIT VI
Manufacturing Process and design origin of liquid waste from Fertilizers,
Distillers, and Dairy, Special Characteristics, Effects and treatment methods.
UNIT VII
Manufacturing Process and design origin of liquid waste from Suger Mills,
Steel Plants, Oil Refineries, and Pharmaceutical Plants, Special Characteristics,
Effects and treatment methods.
UNIT VIII
Common Effluent Treatment Plants Advantages and Suitability, Limitations
Classification of Air Pollutants Global effects Effects on Human beingsand vegetation.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Liquid waste of Industry by Newmerow.
REFERENCES:
1. Waste Water Treatment by Rao and Dutta.
2. Water and Waste Water technology by Mark J. Hammer and Mark J.
Hammer (Jr)
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE22 - HYDRO POWER ENGINEERING
(ELECTIVE I)
1. Introduction
Different sources of energy Hydropower and its advantages and
disadvantages Role of hydro in a power system hydro power
development in India with special reference to South India
Estimation of water power potential
2. Electrical Load on Hydro Turbines
Load curve load factor capacity factor Utilization factor
Diversity factor- Load-duration curve firm power and secondarypower prediction of load.
3. Types of Hydro-Power Plants
Classification of hydel plants Runoff river plants and their general
arrangement storage plants diversion tunnel plants storage and
pondage Pondage factor flow and power duration curves.
4. Pumped Storage Plants
Basic features advantages types two unit, three unit and four unitinstallations and their merits and demerits reversible pump turbines
efficiency of pumped storage plants.
5. Water Conveyance Plants
Classification of penstocks design criteria economical diameter for
penstocks Anchor intakes Conduit valves types of valves, bends
and manifolds types of intakes Losses in Intakes.
6. Water Hammer and Surge Tanks
Water hammer phenomenon rigid and elastic water column theories Allievicharts types of surge tanks Channel Surges.
7. Turbines
Hydraulic features layout of turbines Eulers equation and
hydraulics of turbines Detailed design of Pelton, Francis and Kaplan
turbines Draft tubes Cavitation in turbines Model testing of
turbines Characteristic curves Selection, governing of turbines.
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8. Power House
Surface power stations Arrangement of unit loading and control
bays Underground power stations Types, advantages and
components of underground power stations.Text Book:
Water Power Engg: Dandekar and Sharma, Vikas Publishing House, New
Delhi.
References:
1. Hydroelectric Hand Book: Creager and Justin, John Wiley & Sons,New York.
2. Water Power Engg: Barrows, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Co., New Delhi.
3. Hydro Electrical Engg. for Civil Engineers: Liliavsy (Vol.8 ofDesign Text Books in Civil Engg.) Oxford IBH Pub. Co., New Delhi.
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE23 - ARCHITECTURE AND TOWN PLANNING
(ELECTIVE I)
UNIT -1
HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE
a) Western Architecture: Egyptian, Greek, Roman Architectures,
influences Comparative Analysis Orders.
b) Indian architecture: Vedic age Indus valley civilization Buddhist
period, Stambas, Slentas, Roranas, Chaityas, Viharas with one example
for each Hindu temples Evaluation of Dravidian and Indo-Aryan styles
Principle factors. Temple of Aibole, Mahabalipuram, Madurai,Deograph, Bhuvaneshwar, Mount Abu.
c) Indo-Sarsanic Architecture: Mosque Palace Fort Tomb.
UNIT - II
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
a) Principle of Design: Composition of plan Relationship between plan
and Elevation elements, form surface Mass, texture, colour tone.
b) Principles of compositions: Unity, contrast, proportion, scale, Bab
rhythm, character.
UNIT III
PRINCIPLES OF PLANNING A RESIDENCE
Site Orientation Prospect, Grouping, circulation, privacy, services and other
factors.
UNIT - IV
Introduction to post-classic Architecture and contribution of eminent architects
to modern period.Brief summary of post classic architecture - Indian andWestern Architectural contribution of Edward Lutyens, Le Corbusier, frank
Lloyd Wright, Walter Groping, vender Rohe, Caarihan, Nervi, Oscar Niemyer,
Edward Durell Stone.
UNIT V
TOWN PLANNING:
Historical Back Ground:
a) Town planning in India, Town plans of Manasa town plans of ancient
Indian : Moir, Pataliputra, Vijayanagara, Delhi.
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b) Town planning in the west town plans of Acropolis, Rome, Paris,
London, Karrissulre.
UNIT - VI
COMPONENTS OF PLANNING
a. Zoningb. Roads and Road Traffic
c. Housing slums, parks, play grounds
d. Public utility services
e. Surveys and maps for planning
f. Neighborhood planning
UNIT - VII
Planning new towns, Planning standards, National and regional planning, town
planning and legislations.
UNIT VIII
Planning of Garden cities and satellite towns.
References:
Architecture:
a. Indian Architecture Vol I and II by Percy Brown, TaraporewalaPublications, Bombay.
b. Planning and design of building section of Architecture by Y.S.Sane.
c. Modern Architecture and Design by Nikolans, Pevshar
d. Modern Ideal Homes for India by R.S.Deshpande
e. Oriental Architecture in colour by Wevner Speiser, Thamos and Hudson
Town Planning
1. Town and country planning A.J.Brown and H.M.Sherrard
2. Town design Federick Gibbard, Architectural press, London.3. National building code of India.
4. Town Planning in India Town and country Planning Organization,
New Delhi, 1962.
5. Regional planning Misra R.P., Mysore University
6. Urban and Regional planning principles and case studies by K.S.Rama
Gouda, Mysore University Publications.
Town and Country planning P.Abercrombe, Oxford University
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE24 - ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(ELECTIVE II)
UNIT I
Air Pollution sources of pollution Classification effects on human beings
Global effects of Air pollution.
UNIT II
Air pollution Control Methods Particulate control devices General Methods
of Controlling Gaseous Emission.
UNIT III
Special Treatment Methods Adsorption Reverse Osmosis Defluoridation
Ion exchange Ultra Filtration.UNIT IV
Theories industrial waste treatment Volume reduction strength reduction
Neutralization Equalization Proportioning Nitrification and
Denitrification Removal of Phosphates.
UNIT V
Solid waste Management sources, composition and properties of solid waste
collection and handling separation and processing.
UNIT VI
Solid waste disposal methods Land filling Incineration composting.UNIT VII
Hazardous Waste Nuclear waste Biomedical wastes chemical wastes
Effluent disposal Control methods.
UNIT VIII
Noise Pollution effects of noise and control methods Effluent standards
Air emission standards Water Act Air Act Environment Protection Act.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Environmental Science and Engineering by J.G.Henry and G.W.Heinke
REFERENCES:
1. Physics Chemistry process for waster quality control by Weber
2. Air Pollution and Control by MN Rao & H.N.Rao
3. Introduction to Environmental Engineering by P.A.Vaslind & S.M.
Morgan
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE25 - GROUND IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUES
(ELECTIVE II)
UNIT I
In situ densification Methods in granular Soils Introduction Vibration at the
ground surface, Impact at the Ground Surface, Vibration at depth, Impact at
depth.
UNIT - II
In situ Densification Methods in Cohesive soils Introduction, preloading or
dewatering, Drainwalls Sand Drains, Sandwitch geodrains Stone and lime
columns thermal methods.
UNIT III
Reinforce Earth : Principles Components of reinforced earth factors
governing design of reinforced earth walls design principles of reinforced
earth walls.
UNIT IV
Geotextiles : Introduction Types of geotextiles : Functions and their
applications, tests for geotextiles materials geogrids functions.
UNIT - V
Expansive soils : Problems of expansive soils tests for identification I.S.
Test methods of determination of swelling pressure. Improvement of
expansive soils Foundation techniques in expansive soils under reamed
piles I.S.Code practice Renedial measure.
UNIT VI
Mechanical stabilization : Soil aggregate mixtures-properties and proportioning
techniques soft aggregate stabilization compaction field compaction
control.
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UNIT - VII
Cement stabilization : Mechanism factors affecting and properties Use of
additives design of soils cement mixtures construction techniques.
UNIT VIII
Lime and Bituminous stabilization : Type of admixtures mechanism factors
affecting design of mixtures construction methods.
REFERENCES BOOKS :
1. ROBERT M. KOERNER : Construction and Geotechnical Methods
in Foundation Engineering, Mc Graw Hill.
2. E.J.YODER : Principles of Pavement Design, John Wiley and Sons.
3. LEONARDS G.A : Foundation Engineering.
4. Khanna S.K. and JUSTO C.E.G : Highway Engineering (Nemchand
Publication)
5. SOWERS G.F: Introductory Soil Mechanics and Foundations.
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE26 - CAD
(ELECTIVE II)
1. CAD and Auto CAD fundamentals of computers for design
benefits of CAD. CAD Hard ware Software and graphics design work
station Graphics terminal Input devices Cursor control devices
Digitization key board terminals plotters and other input devices
C.P.U.
2. Soft ware configuration of a graphic system Graphics packages
Two-dimensional transformation three-dimensional transformation
data base structure and content wire frame versus solid modeling.
3. Displacement method stiffness properties of members, element andstructure - stiffness formulation coordinate transformation and global
assembly boundary conditions application to plane pin-jointed trusses
and rigid jointed plane frames.
4. Finite Difference Method differential equation of beams and plates
solution of beams and plates problems boundary condition beams on
elastic foundations raft foundation supported on elastic sub-grade -
Solutions using Finite difference method.
5. Linear Programming (I): Simplex method standard form of linear
programming problem Geometry of linear programming problems definitions and theorems solution of system of linear simultaneous
equations Pivotal reduction Simplex algorithm two phases of the
simplex method Additional applications.
6. Linear Programming (II): Additional topics Revised simplex method
duality in linear programming decomposition principle Sensitivity or
post optimality analysis transportation problem.
7. Development of programmes for Structural Analysis and Design
problems using C.
8. Development of programmes for water resources and GeotechnicalEngineering problems including design of raft foundations by finite
difference method using C.
References
1. Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing: Mikel. P.Groover &E.W.Zimers
2. Matrix Analysis of Structures: M.B.Kanchi
3. Foundation Design: Teng
4. Foundation Analysis and Design: J.E.Bowles
5. Optimization theory and applications: SS.Rao.
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6. Theory of Plates and shells: S.Timoshenko
B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE27 - TRANSPORTATION PLANNING AND DESIGNUNIT I
Pavement types, wheel loads and design factors, comparison of highway
pavements, wheel loads, tire pressure, contact pressure,
UNIT -II
Design factors: Traffic and loading, Environment, materials, failure
criteria.
UNIT -IIIStresses in flexible pavements, Layered system concepts: one layer
system: Boussinesq theory, two layer theory: Burmisterss theory.
UNIT IV
Stresses in Rigid pavements, relative stiffness of slabs, Modulus of
subgrade reaction.
UNIT - V
Stresses due to warping, stresses due to friction, stresses due to load,IRC recommendations.
UNIT VI
Pavement Design: IRC method of flexible pavement design
UNIT - VII
Pavement Design:IRC method for Rigid pavements.
UNIT VIIIPavement Evaluation: Roughness measurements, load man concept,
skid resistance measurement, Benkleman beam deflection method.
REFERENCES:
1. Yodir and Witzorack, Principles of Pavement design John
Wiley & sons.
2. Yang, H. Huong, Pavement Analysis and design, Prentice Hall
Publications.
3. Sargious, M.A. Pavements and Surfacings for Highways and
Airports, - Applied Science Publishers Limited.
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4. Ralps Hass and Hudson, W.R., Pavement Management System,
McGrawhills, Book Company.
5. IRC load of Practice
B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE 03 - PLANNING AND DESIGN OF BUILDINGS
UNIT I
Building Bylaws and Regulations:
Introduction Terminology Objectives of building by laws Floor area ratio
(FAR) Floor space Index (FSI) Principles underlying building bylaws
classification of buildings Open space requirements built up arealimitations Height of Buildings Wall thickness lighting and ventilation
requirement.
UNIT II
Residential Buildings: Minimum standards for various parts of buildings
requirements of different rooms and their grouping characteristics of various
types of residential buildings.
UNIT III
Public Buildings: Planning of Educational institutions, hospitals, dispensaries,
Office buildings, banks, industrial buildings, hotels and motel, buildings for
recreation.
NIT IV
Planning of construction projects scheduling and monitoring Bar chart CPM and PERT Network planning computation of times and floats their
significance.
UNIT V
Network Analysis: Updating of Network Crashing for optimum cost
Resources leveling and Resources allocation.
UNIT VI
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Construction Equipment: Cost of owning and operation Estimation of
outputs of power showels, Bulldozers, Trucks and other earth moving
equipment - Belt Conveyors functioning Earth compaction equipment.
Equipment cost ownership cost operating cost for bidding, bey rent or
lease machine power.UNIT VII
Geotechnical materials, compaction, stabilization dozers, scrappers, power
showels, bull dozers earth moving equipment earth compaction equipment.
UNIT VIII
Concrete equipment equipment for pumping of water draglines and clean
shells craves.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Construction Planning, Equipment and methods by R.L.
Peurifoy etal.
2. PERT and CPM Principles and Applications by L.S.Srinath
3. A Management Guide to PERT/ CPM by J. De Wiest and
F.K. Levy
4. Construction Equipment by Mahesh Verma.
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE04 - ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING LAB.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Determination of pH and Turbidity
2. Determination of Conductivity and Total dissolved solids.
3. Determination of Alkalinity/Acidity.
4. Determination of Chlorides.
5. Determination and Estimation of total solids, organic solids and
inorganic solids.
6. Determination of iron.
7. Determination of Dissolved Oxygen.
8. Determination of Nitrogen.
9. Determination of total Phosphorous.
10. Determination of B.O.D
11. Determination of C.O.D
12. Determination of Optimum coagulant dose.
13. Determination of Chlorine demand.
14. Presumptive coliform test.
NOTE : At least 8 of the above experiments are to be conducted.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Chemistry for Environmental Engineering by Sawyer and Mc.
Carty2. Standard Methods for Analysis of water and Waste Water
APHA
3. Relevant IS Codes.
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B.Tech. (CCC) IV/IV YEAR
C4 CE05 - CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY LAB
1. Normal Consistency and fineness of cement.
2. Initial setting time and final setting time of cement.
3. Specific gravity and soundness of cement.
4. Compressive strength of cement.
5. Workability tests on concrete by compaction factor, slump and Vee-bee.
6. Modulus of elasticity of concrete7. Compressive strength and split tensile strength of concrete.
8. Specific gravity of fine and coarse aggregates
9. Bulking of fine aggregate.
10. Gradation charts for fine and coarse aggregates.
11. Non-Destructive testing on concrete (for demonstration)
REFERENCE :
1. Concrete Technology by S.M.K. Shetty.
C4 CE06 - PROJECT WORK
*****