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IMPERIALISMMr. FreyWorld History II
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Background Imperialism occurred
due to the rise of Nationalism Industrial Revolution Industries wanted
cheap resources for their factories
Controlled new colonies with military force
Reaction to Imperialism was diverse
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Forms of Imperialism 3 Types
Colonies Europeans actually
settle in new area Protectorates
New area is protected by military
Spheres of Influence European country
has influence over area of land
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Africa Due to large
amounts of Natural Resources, Africa was in high demand New boundaries
drawn by Europeans had no thought of tribal disputes
“Christian Missionary” efforts
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Belgian Congo (Example) 1908 Congo is
annexed by Belgium 80 times larger than
the country of Beligium
Started by Leopold Wanted Rubber
Between 5-8 million natives died “Genocide”
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Asia Asian imperialism
was dominated by the East India Company British
Spheres of Influence in China
America opens up Japan for trading
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Response of Colonized People Natives did not just
sit back and let Imperialism happen Boxer Rebellion
China Opposing
Imperialism and Christianity
Rise of Nationalism in India Led to Revolution led
by Gandhi