Transcript
Page 1: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

ABSOLUTELY NOTHING IS SO IMPORTANT FOR A

NATION`S CULTURE AS ITS LANGUAGE

Wilhelm von Humboldt

Page 2: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

Russian language as a world language

Total speakers: Primary language:

164 million Secondary

language: 278 million

(2006) Official language in

11 countries

Page 3: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

Contribution of Russian culture to the world culture

Page 4: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

Famous Russian names

Page 5: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

Russian proverbs

*Every road has two directions

*Looking at a tree see its fruit; looking at a man see its deeds.

*A mile walk with a friend has only one hundred steps.

*Eat what is cooked, listen to what is said.

*A guest has not to thank the host, but the host the guest.

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Chinese language as a world language

Total speakers: 1.3 billion

Official language in 5 countries

Spoken in countries with Chinese communities

Page 7: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

Contribution of Chinese culture to the world culture

Page 8: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

Famous Chinese names

Page 9: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

CHINESE PROVERBS

*A child`s life is like a piece of paper on which every passerby leaves a mark.

*Teachers open the door. You enter by yourself.

*A bird does not sing because it has an answer. It sings because it has a song.

*A single conversation with a wise man is better than ten years of study.

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Arab language as a world language

Total speakers: 280 million native

speakers 250 million non-

native speakers

Official language in 25 countries

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Contribution of the Arab culture to the world culture

Page 12: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

Omar Khayyam rubayatA drop of water falls in an ocean wideA grain of dust becomes with earth alliedWhat doth they coming, going here donate?A fly appeared a while, then invisible he became.

Океан, состоящий из капель велик.Из пылинок слагается материк.Твой приход и уход – не имеют значенья.Просто муха в окно залетела на миг.

Page 13: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

Arabic proverbs

*Every day of your life is a page of your history.

*What starts with a condition has a good ending.

*Blindness of the eye is better than blindness of the heart.

*Avoiding mistakes is better than apologizing after.

*Leading by example is better than commandments.

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Spanish language as a world language

Total speakers: first language: 350

million second language:

150 million

Official language in 21 countries

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Contribution of Spanish culture to the world culture

Page 16: Absolutely nothing is so important for a nation`s culture as its language

Famous Spanish names

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Spanish proverbs

*Water you are not going to drink, let it run.

*Faces we can see, hearts we can`t know.

*Lazy people work twice.

*Don`t speak unless you can improve on the silence.

*A lazy youth, a lousy age.

*A wise man changes his mind, a fool never.

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Home task1. Comment on one of the phrases: If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart. (Nelson Mandela) I speak Spanish to God, Italian to women, French to men and German to my dog. (Emperor Charles V)

2. Express your opinion about a world language in future.

3. Give the examples of interaction of Russian language with English language (or Chinese, Arab, Spanish languages).

You may choose one of the tasks you like.


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