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Detective Tom Roloff
Dane County Narcotics Task Force
Overview
• Introduction
• Street Drug Recognition
• Our biggest concern(s)
• Questions
• Quiz
The Dane County Narcotics Task
Force is a multi-jurisdictional
law enforcement group
consisting of Madison Police
Department, Dane County
Sheriff Office, and University of
Wisconsin- Madison Police
Department personnel. The Dane
County Narcotics Task Force
works in conjunction with state
and federal agencies as well as
providing support to suburban
law enforcement agencies
county-wide, in an effort to
interdict drug trafficking.
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COCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
• STREET NAMES: Powder, Raw, Coke, “C”, Snow, Soft, Girl
• PRODUCTION: South America
• PRICING / DOSAGE: .2 gms (“twenty”). - $20 / 1/8 oz. -$125 to $150 - up depending on quality
• ROUTES OF INGESTION: Typically snorted or injected (risk of disease transmission through shared needles)
• EFFECTS: Onset – seconds, duration 15 – 30 minutes. Euphoria, surge of energy, perceived enhanced mental alertness, nausea, chest pain.
COCAINE HYDROCHLORIDEAppearance / Packaging
• Most commonly appears as a white or off
white powdery substance. Typically sold in
“gem packs”, baggy corners or bindles.
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COCAINE HYDROCHLORIDEParaphernalia
COCAINE BASE
• STREET NAMES: Crack, Rock, Base, Girl, Hard
• PRODUCTION: South America (powder) USA (base)
• PRICING / DOSAGE: .2 gms (“twenty”) - $20 / 1/8 oz. -$175 - $250 and up depending on quality
• ROUTE OF INGESTION: Smoked
• EFFECTS: Onset – seconds. Duration 5 - 10 minutes. Euphoria, surge of energy, perceived enhanced mental alertness, nausea, chest pain.
COCAINE BASE
Appearance / Packaging
• Most commonly appears as a white or off
white chunky substance. Typically sold in
“gem packs” or baggy corners.
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217 grams cocaine ----- $18,400
27 grams cocaine base --- $1,200
62.2 grams Heroin ----$9,300
5.5 grams Fentanyl ---- $500
COCAINE BASE
ParaphernaliaPipes (often made of available materials),
“Chore Boy”, push rods.
Signs and symptoms of cocaine
use and overdose
• Increased heart rate
• Extreme paranoia
• Unusual attempt at flight/escape
• Rage and/or psychosis
• Delusion
• Unexplained sweating
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immediate concerns
• If you suspect someone having ingested
cocaine or cocaine base, some of the
immediate concerns are cardio related. One
of the side affects to cocaine overdose is
increased heart rate. This can result in a
cardiac emergency.
METHAMPHETAMINE
• STREET NAMES: Meth, Crystal, Crystal Meth, Speed, Crank
• PRODUCTION: USA/Mexico
• PRICING / DOSAGE: .2 gms (“twenty”) - $20 / 1/8 oz. -$175 - $250 and up depending on quality
• ROUTE OF INGESTION: Smoked, Snorted, Injected
• EFFECTS: Onset – seconds. Duration 2 – 4 hours. Euphoria, surge of energy, perceived enhanced mental alertness, nausea, chest pain.
METHAMPHETAMINE
Appearance / Packaging
• Most commonly appears as powdery
substance (color can vary widely).
Typically sold in “gem packs”, baggy
corners or bindles.
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Signs and symptoms of meth use
• Unusual amounts of energy
• Rage and paranoia
• Unusual attempt to escape
• Ability to work extreme hours without sleep
or breaks
HEROIN• STREET NAMES: H, Boy, Dope, Defense
• PRODUCTION: Southwest Asia, Southeast Asia, South America, Mexico
• PRICING / DOSAGE: .05 gms (“twenty”) -$20-$35 / 1 gm- $150-$180 and up depending on quality
• ROUTE OF INGESTION: Smoked, Snorted, Injected
• EFFECTS: Onset – seconds. Duration 4-6 hours. Euphoria to the point of near death, nausea, drowsiness, constipation, cramps, vomiting
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HEROIN
Appearance / Packaging
• Most commonly appears as a white, tan or
off white powdery, or rock like substance.
Typically sold in tin foil bindles or baggy
corners.
5 grams heroin
Street value = $900.00
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HEROIN
ParaphernaliaCooker, metal spoons, needles, cotton balls or
cigarette filters, water, tourniquet, alcohol prep
pads, lighter
FENTANYL VIDEO
FENTANYLVIDEO
Signs and symptoms of heroin
and fentanyl use
• Constricted pupils
• Constant complaints of a “cold” or flu
• Diminished energy and drive
• Leaving job site for short periods during
shift
• Diminished motor skills
• Sleeping on breaks
• Not eating
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Signs and symptoms of heroin
and fentanyl overdose
• Inability to wake up
• Diminished or absent heart rate and
breathing
• Constricted pupils
• Paraphernalia
Nasal administered Naloxone
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Pills
• STREET NAMES: Oxy’s, Addys
• PRODUCTION: USA
• PRICING / DOSAGE: Varies by the milligram dosage of the pill (10, 20,40, & 80) – typical price is $1 per milligram.
• ROUTE OF INGESTION: Crushed and then snorted or injected
• EFFECTS: Duration 4-6 hours. Euphoria to the point of near death, nausea, drowsiness, constipation, Cramps, vomiting .
Pills
Appearance / Packaging
• Most commonly appears in pill form.
Typically sold loose or in plastic baggy
corners.
10mg (white), 20mg (pink), 40mg (yellow), & 80mg (green)
MED Drop
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MDMA
• STREET NAMES: X, XTC, Molly or called by color and image on tablet (i.e. white doves)
• PRODUCTION: Amsterdam
• PRICING / DOSAGE: $20 - $40 / pill\capsule
• ROUTE OF INGESTION: Oral, Rectal, can also be snorted or injected.
• EFFECTS: Onset – 20 to 30 minutes. Duration 4-6 hours. Reduced inhibitions, happy & friendly, heightening of all senses (especially touch).
MDMA/Ecstasy/Molly
Appearance / Packaging• Most commonly appears in tablet form. Typically
sold loose or in candy bags (i.e. Skittles, M&M bags)
Sigs of use
• MDMA/Ecstasy causes a high that is
euphoric and energized. It lasts several
hours. Upon the high wearing off, there can
be an unusual crash of energy or “falling
off”.
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MDMA/EcstasyMolly
MARIJUANA
• STREET NAMES: Pot, Weed, Grass, Dope, Joint
• PRODUCTION: Grown in Mexico, Canada and USA (Colorado, California, & Oregon)– Outdoor grows
– Indoor / Hydroponic grows
• PRICING / DOSAGE: 3 grams (dime bag) - $10 / 1 oz. -$80 - up depending on quality
• ROUTES OF INGESTION: Typically smoked or eaten
• EFFECTS: Onset – seconds. Duration 2-3 hours. Euphoria, mood elevation, dry mouth, time distortion, reduced strength, decreased attention span and short term memory
MARIJUANAAppearance & Packaging
• Most commonly appears as green or brown
vegetable matter.
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Hash oil AKA: Hashish oil, Butane Honey Oil,
BHO, Wax, Dabs, Liquid cannabis
• Hash oil is a resinoid obtained by solvents, carbon dioxide,
nitrogen, and hyperbaric extraction of dried female
cannabis flowers
• THC content of hash oil varies tremendously, since the
manufacturers use a random assortment of marijuana and
preparation techniques. Dealers sometimes cut hash oils
with other oils
• The 2009 World Drug Reports states THC content as "may
exceed 60%".
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Promethazine VC with Codeine
“Purple Drank”
Usually mixed with Sprite or Mountain Dew and optionally a Jolly
Rancher hard candy for extra sweetness. Typically consumed in
Styrofoam cups
Synthetic Drugs-Marijuana, LSD, Molly & Bath Salts
• Are being made in China and shipped
around the world. It is impossible to
differentiate LSD and Molly from synthetic
LSD and Molly by sight.
• Often more potent!
• Reactions while using these drugs vary
Synthetic Marijuana
K2, Scooby Snack, Spice, etc
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Sings of synthetic drug use
• Rage
• Extreme paranoia
• Delusions
• Increased heart rate
• Violence
QUESTIONS?
QUIZ
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