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HORIZON 2020 and
the EU energy policy
Andreea StrachinescuHead of Unit New energy technologies and
innovationDG Energy - European Commission
March 2nd, 2015
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EnergyEnergy
EU Energy
R&D Strategy
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2008: The SET Plan
Focus on technologies with market impact up to 2020
(set up of EIIs)
• Wind
• Solar
• Electricity grids
• CCS
• Bioenergy
• Nuclear
• Smart Cities and Communities
• Fuel cells and hydrogen
Focus on longer-term research actions beyond 2020 (set up of EERA)
Objective for 2020- 20% reduction of CO2 emissions (base1990)
- 20% share of Renewable Energy- 20% improvement in Energy Efficiency
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2013: Communication on Energy Technologies and Innovation
o New challenges post 2020
o From sectors to system
o Bridging R&I with energy policy
o Making better use of existing financial resources
o Keep options open
o Join endogenous resources
Key Principles
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Follow-up
o Integrated Roadmap
o Action Plan –EC and MS financing
o Robust reporting system
o A new coordination structure under the SET plan SG on energy efficiency
o New competences: e.g. non-technological barriers
o External dimension
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Challenges and Key Issues
• Cost competitiveness/performance
• System integration (smart interfaces, new capabilities of equipment, new or improved services to system, forecast)
• Supply chains (industrial logistics, maintenance, materials and manufacturing, recycling)
• Non technological aspects (market framework, business models, spatial planning, standards, financing, skills and capacities)
• Societal issues (environment impact, safety, health, social acceptance)
Objectives for 2030 (Climate-Energy package)- 40% reduction of CO2 emissions (1990)
- 27% share of Renewable Energy- 27% improvement in Energy Efficiency
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Energy system Holistic approach (I)
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Energy system Holistic approach (II)
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2015 - Energy union – security of supply
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2015 - Energy union –
internal market
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2015 - Energy union –
energy efficiency
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2015 - Energy union –
a clean economy
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2015 - Energy union –
Innovative technologies
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EnergyEnergy
Programmes for
R&D Strategy
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Implementation: FP7 2007-2013
FP7: 50.5 bEur total funding (7 years)
Energy: 2.5 bEur (5%)
400
0
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Implementation: FP7 – demo projects
6 DSOs (cover more than 50% of the metered electricity customers in Europe)
27 partners (Utilities, Energy Suppliers, Manufacturers, Research Institutes)
Duration: 51 months (November 2011 - January 2016
GRID 4 EU ECOGRID EU
The demonstration on the Danish island Bornholm - more than 50 % electricity consumption from RES.
2000 residential consumers - flexible demand response to real-time price signals; participants will be equipped with residential demand response devices/appliances using gateways and "smart" controllers.
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Implementation: FP7 – demo projects
TRANSFORM – Smart Cities project
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Implementation: FP7 – demo projects
TRANSFORM – Smart Cities project (II)
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What's new ?
A single programme: FP7 + CIP + EIT
Focus on societal challenges
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Budget = 70.2 bill Eur
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1. Energy efficiency
2. Smart cities & communities
3. Competitive low-carbon energy
4. SME's and Fast Track to Innovation for Energy
• Other actions
Energy challenge – 2014 -2015 calls
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• Buildings and consumers(Prefabricated modules, building designs, construction skills, deep renovation, demand response, engagement of consumers and public authorities, ICT-based solutions, socio-economic research, etc.)
• Heating and cooling(district heating/cooling, market barriers)
• Industry and products(heat recovery, procurements, SME-targeted activities)
• Finance for sustainable energy
WP 2014-2015 Energy efficiency
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• Renewable electricity and heating/cooling(Demonstration and research on next generation of technologies (PV, CSP, wind energy, ocean energy, geothermal energy, hydro energy, solar/biomass heating/cooling); market uptake measures
• Sustainable biofuels / alternative fuels(Demonstration and research on next generation of fuels, market uptake measures)
• European electricity grid / energy storage technologies(Meshed off-shore grids, transmission and distribution grid, small scale and large scale storage, next generation storage technologies)
WP 2014-2015 - Low-carbon energy
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• Sustainable use of fossil fuels(Decarbonising the fossil-fuel based power sector and energy intensive industry through CCS, understanding/preventing/ mitigating the environmental impacts of shale gas exploitation, highly flexible and efficient power plants)
• European Research Area in energy research(ERA-NETs, support to coordinating national R&D activities)
• Socio-economic research(Human factor in the energy system, modelling)
• Cross-cutting issues(SME-targeted activities, NCP network)
WP 2014-2015 - Low-carbon energy
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WP 2014-2015 - Smart Cities & communities
Lighthouse projects• Low energy districts
• Integrated infrastructures
• Sustainable urban mobility
Enhancing the roll out
• Standards
systems –interoperability
• Networks of public procurers
joint procurements for SMEs
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Implementation
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All demonstration projects shall integrate
o Innovative Technology development
o Innovative Business models
o Develop plans for market uptake
o Check existing market barriers and work out proposals for solutions (policy, legislation, regulation, etc.)
Integrated approach
Implementation: EU (II)
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Implementation: EU - CEF
2014-2020
CEF Connecting Europe Facility – 5.8 bn€
First projects
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Billion EUR
Less developed regions 164.3
Transition regions 31.7
More developed regions 49.5
Cohesion Fund 66.4
European territorial cooperation 8.9
Of which
Cross border cooperation 6.6
Transnational cooperation 1.8
Interregional cooperation 0.5
Outermost regions and northern sparsely populated regions
1.4
Youth Employment initiative 3.0
TOTAL 325.1
Implementation MS: Regional policy
Cohesion Policy to allocate some 23 billion € (estimate!) to investments in energy efficiency, renewable energy, smart distribution grids and urban mobility, including research and innovation in those areas in complementarity with Horizon 2020
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Research & Development Innovation MarketCapacity Building
Horizon 2020 ESIF
National / Regional R&I
systems
"Research Excellence"
"Staircase to Excellence" Hopefully also excellence, but "Innovation Excellence"
Synergies through sequential or parallel projects
Implementation MS: Regional policy (II)
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32Cohesion
Policy
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Specialisation fields are emerging
that are related to:
• Energy
• Life science
• ICT
• Environment
• Agro-food
• Tourism
• New materials
Scope for cooperation and fine-
tuning!
Check out the smart specialisations:
Implementation MS: Regional policy (III)
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Integrated Roadmap
Consumer
Demand focus
System Optimisation
Supply
Socio-economic
EUJoint
actionsMSs individually/
regions (cohesion) Industry
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The way forward: Integrated Roadmap and Action Plan
R&I
ActionsX
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
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