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1© 2008 EAPtools.com <XX Min.>
Evaluating PerformanceEvaluating Performance
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Evaluating Evaluating PerformancePerformance
44Give employees ongoing Give employees ongoing feedback on their feedback on their performance so that they performance so that they always know what they’re always know what they’re doing right—and what they doing right—and what they need to improve. need to improve.
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Benefits of Frequent Feedback
• Effective supervisors shower employees with frequent feedback
• They praise superior work and provide constructive suggestions on how employees can elevate mediocre or substandard work into something truly excellent
Skill
4
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Evaluating Performance
• Workers should never wonder if their performance meets or exceeds your expectations—or your organization’s needs
• Remove the mystery
• Don’t withhold and save feedback for an annual performance appraisal
• Many companies set specific policies and procedures
Skill
4
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• Cite specifics
• Give feedback that’s based on well-defined actions or behavior that you observe– Eliminates ambiguity and
helps establish a clear reference point forimproving performance
– Prevents workers from becoming defensive
• Here’s an Example….
Guidelines to Performance Evaluation Skill
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Avoid the “but”
• To give critical feedback, frame it constructively
• Begin with a sincere, positive observation
• Don’t follow it with a “but” – Employees will disregard
your opening compliment as soon as they sense you’re about to shift into criticism mode
Skill
4
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Set a Timetable for ImplementationSkill
4• Set a time frame for the
changes needed
• Ideally, you want people to act on what you say within hours or days of your comments
• Example:– Set a goal of having
the employee take certain actions over the next week
– Set a date within a week to meet and evaluate the employee’s progress
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Monitor your Effectiveness
• Test whether you are giving employees sufficient feedback
• Approach them regularly
• Ask, “Do I give you enough feedback on your performance?”
• Explain that you want to communicate both positive and negative aspects of performance so that everyone’s aware of how they’re doing
Skill
4
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Handling Annual AppraisalsSkill
4• Treat annual
appraisals as opportunities to step back and assess performance issues that you’ve already covered throughout the year
• A formal review will then not overwhelm the employees
• Adopt a “no surprises” goal so that your employees don’t feel blindsided
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• Tie negative input to suggestions, not threats
• List the benefits the employee could gain by adopting a more team-oriented attitude
• Then involve the employee in creating an action plan for improvement
Negative InputSkill
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Confront Problems Head-on
• Don’t gloss over an employee’s failings by resorting to “fair,” “neutral” or “competent” ratings
• You will lack proper documentation if you subsequently decide to terminate them
• You will also prevent giving your employee a chance to fix the problem
Skill
4
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Preparing for Performance Reviews
• Scan the employee’s job description and the results of the last evaluation
• Remind yourself of goals, objectives and related commitments
• Understand the history of performance evaluation and have a clear sense of what you want to achieve for the future
Skill
4
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Warning
• Don’t just document performance problems
• It’s important to track what the employee does right as well
• Maintain complete records on every worker in which you cite instances of both praiseworthy behavior and substandard behavior
Skill
4
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TipSkill
4• Use the “disc” formula
(describe impact, specify consequence) to organize your feedback– Start with a one- or
two-sentence description of the action or behavior you want to address and its impact
– Then specify your desired outcome and the good and bad consequences
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It’s True
• No one likes to receive “average” ratings in a performance review, so use a scale that avoids “average” and “below average”
• Better examples include poor-marginal-competent-above average-outstanding, or a numerical system such as one-to-five
Skill
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