views from inside the crpd committee theresia degener let‘s get ready (for ratification !) dublin,...
TRANSCRIPT
Views from inside the CRPD Committee
Theresia DegenerLet‘s get ready (for ratification !)
Dublin, Ireland 17 May 2013(DFI / CDLP conference)
Theresia Degener 2013 2
Agenda
1. Becoming a party to the treaty2. The CRPD Committee & how it monitors3. The reporting cycle and issues of dialogue4. The role of civil society5. Outlook & example Japan
Theresia Degener 2013 3
1. Becoming a party to the CRPD & OP
Two steps procedure
Signatures Ratifications
One step procedure
AccessionsOr
Formal Confirmations
Theresia Degener 2013 4
Difference between signature and ratification?
Signature:Indication: state will take steps
to be boundObligation: refrain from
counteraction
Ratification:Legally binds state to
implement treaties subject to valid rervations, declarations
and understandings
5
2. The CRPD Committee & how it monitors
The CRPD Committee• 18 treaty members• CRPD: 130 parties (155 sign)
OP: 76 (91)• 45 reports received, 50
overdue• 7 States fully reviewed• Meeting time: 5 weeks in
Geneva– Backlog: 5 years!
Other agents
• 1 of 10 treaty bodies
• State Party Conference in NYC
• National monitoring systems
Theresia Degener 2013
Theresia Degener 2013 6
Monitoring procedures & working methods
• State Party Reports• Individual Complaints• Inquiry Procedures• Early Warning Measures• General Comments• Statements
Theresia Degener 2013 7
3. The reporting cycle and issues of dialogue
List of Issues
Response to LOI
Constructive Dialogue
Concluding Observations
State Report
Theresia Degener 2013 8
Issues in dialogue
• Human rights model of disability
• Ending institutionali-zation• Abolishing segregation• Replacing substitute
decision making• Freedom and equality for
disabled women• Rights for disabled
children
Theresia Degener 2013 9
4. The role of civil society
List of Issues
Response to LOI
Constructive Dialogue
Concluding Observations & Follow up
State ReportAlternative Report
Recommendations for LOI
Recommendations for Questions
Theresia Degener 2013 10
5. Outlook & example Japan
• Ratification is only the beginning
• Implementation of human rights is a process
• Meaningful participation of civil society is crucial
• International Monitoring needs to be complemented by effective national monitoring
Ms Nagoya outside the Tokyo district court- the banner reads: I have won the case © 2013 Shima Keiko