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Page 1: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42Doctrine and Covenants 42

Page 2: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Section 42 – “The LawSection 42 – “The Law””

The primary purpose of this revelation was to The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the bring order to the ChurchChurch..

It begins with direction about how the missionaries were to go It begins with direction about how the missionaries were to go forth and what they were to teach.forth and what they were to teach.

It announces the manner in which the missionaries, and all It announces the manner in which the missionaries, and all Church officers, were to be called and set apart. Church officers, were to be called and set apart.

It also restored those parts of the gospel that were incorporated It also restored those parts of the gospel that were incorporated in the law of Moses as the Ten Commandments and the in the law of Moses as the Ten Commandments and the principles that determine whether a particular transgression is principles that determine whether a particular transgression is to be disciplined by the Church or addressed by the civil courts. to be disciplined by the Church or addressed by the civil courts.

Page 3: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42Doctrine and Covenants 42

““The Law of the LordThe Law of the Lord” ” (D&C 51, 78, 83, 104)(D&C 51, 78, 83, 104)

Kirtland is the only place in the world that we have Kirtland is the only place in the world that we have recorded that the Father and the Son appeared 4 recorded that the Father and the Son appeared 4 timestimes!!

1. School of the Prophets1. School of the Prophets2. John Johnson Farm2. John Johnson Farm3. Isaac Morley Farm3. Isaac Morley Farm4. Kirtland Temple4. Kirtland Temple

Page 4: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

The Savior appeared in Kirtland at least 10 The Savior appeared in Kirtland at least 10 times that we know of!times that we know of!

Steve Young StorySteve Young Story! !

(Steve’s t-shirt, May 31(Steve’s t-shirt, May 31stst, 1983 Sports Illustrated), 1983 Sports Illustrated)

““LawLaw” ”

The statutes, judgments, and principles of The statutes, judgments, and principles of salvation revealed by the Lord to man.salvation revealed by the Lord to man.

Page 5: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Speaking of the importance of this revelation known Speaking of the importance of this revelation known as the “Law of the Lord.”as the “Law of the Lord.”

President George Q. Cannon said: President George Q. Cannon said:

““Altogether this was a most important revelation. It Altogether this was a most important revelation. It threw a flood of light upon a great variety of subjects threw a flood of light upon a great variety of subjects and settled many important questions. Faithful men and settled many important questions. Faithful men and women were greatly delighted at being members and women were greatly delighted at being members of a Church which the Lord acknowledged as His own, of a Church which the Lord acknowledged as His own, and to which He communicated His word through his and to which He communicated His word through his inspired Prophet as He did at this time” (inspired Prophet as He did at this time” (Life of Joseph Life of Joseph SmithSmith, 109)., 109).

Page 6: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

““The Law of ConsecrationThe Law of Consecration””

1.1. The acceptance of the idea that the earth is really the Lord’s The acceptance of the idea that the earth is really the Lord’s and that we are really its caretakers, or stewards. and that we are really its caretakers, or stewards.

2.2. The voluntary consecration of all that we have to the Lord in The voluntary consecration of all that we have to the Lord in outward recognition of the fact that it is really His anyways outward recognition of the fact that it is really His anyways (times, talents, and material wealth).(times, talents, and material wealth).

3.3. Assignments of stewardships (Assignments of stewardships (D&C 42:32D&C 42:32))

Everything does not belong to everybody after the Everything does not belong to everybody after the stewardships have been assignedstewardships have been assigned. .

If a person decides to withdraw from the society, he is free to If a person decides to withdraw from the society, he is free to retain his holdingsretain his holdings. .

Page 7: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

The Law of Consecration and stewardship, as The Law of Consecration and stewardship, as practiced by the Church form 1831 to 1833, practiced by the Church form 1831 to 1833, required that the Saints convey all of their real required that the Saints convey all of their real and personal property to the Bishop. Each and personal property to the Bishop. Each person was then given stewardship over person was then given stewardship over whatever resources were needed for support of whatever resources were needed for support of the individual’s family, according to needs and the individual’s family, according to needs and circumstances. Surplus profits were returned to circumstances. Surplus profits were returned to the Bishop, which he distributed where they were the Bishop, which he distributed where they were needed. Later changes in the law permitted needed. Later changes in the law permitted private ownership of property, with only the private ownership of property, with only the surplus deeded to the Bishop.surplus deeded to the Bishop.

Page 8: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

The United OrderThe United Order

As a result, the “united order” was implemented to help the Saints As a result, the “united order” was implemented to help the Saints live the Law of Consecration, and two storehouses were live the Law of Consecration, and two storehouses were established, one in Independence and the other in Kirtland. In established, one in Independence and the other in Kirtland. In Kirtland the storehouse was known as Newel K. Whitney and Co.Kirtland the storehouse was known as Newel K. Whitney and Co.

When the united order was disbanded, the building was given to When the united order was disbanded, the building was given to John Johnson and became known as the Johnson Inn.John Johnson and became known as the Johnson Inn.

The initial partners of the united order, or “United Firm,” were The initial partners of the united order, or “United Firm,” were Joseph Smith, Newel K. Whitney, and Sidney Rigdon. Other Joseph Smith, Newel K. Whitney, and Sidney Rigdon. Other partners were added later, but the membership never exceeded partners were added later, but the membership never exceeded twelve. After the order dissolved on April 23, 1834, the assets twelve. After the order dissolved on April 23, 1834, the assets were divided among the partners, as specified in section 104 of were divided among the partners, as specified in section 104 of the Doctrine and Covenants.the Doctrine and Covenants.

Page 9: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:10Doctrine and Covenants 42:10

““I speak – to – Church I speak – to – Church

It has been a common practice in anti-Mormon It has been a common practice in anti-Mormon literature to accuse the Church of “blood atonement,” literature to accuse the Church of “blood atonement,” meaning taking the life of apostates and meaning taking the life of apostates and transgressorstransgressors. .

Addressing this accusation, Elder Bruce R. McConkie Addressing this accusation, Elder Bruce R. McConkie wrote: wrote:

““There simply is no such thing among us as a doctrine There simply is no such thing among us as a doctrine of blood atonement that grants a remission of sins or of blood atonement that grants a remission of sins or confers and other benefit upon a person because his confers and other benefit upon a person because his own blood is shed for sins. own blood is shed for sins.

Page 10: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:6Doctrine and Covenants 42:6

Going 2 by 2!Going 2 by 2!

Doctrine and Covenants 42:14Doctrine and Covenants 42:14

Can you teach without the spiritCan you teach without the spirit??

Yes and No!Yes and No!

Page 11: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:14 Doctrine and Covenants 42:14

““No Spirit – No Teach”No Spirit – No Teach”

President Brigham Young said: President Brigham Young said:

““You have frequently heard me say that I would rather hear an You have frequently heard me say that I would rather hear an Elder, either here or in the world, speak only five words Elder, either here or in the world, speak only five words accompanied by the power of God, and they would do more accompanied by the power of God, and they would do more good than to hear long sermons without the Spirit. That is true, good than to hear long sermons without the Spirit. That is true, and we know it” (and we know it” (JDJD, 5:327)., 5:327).

Further, he explained, “When a man rises up to speak in the Further, he explained, “When a man rises up to speak in the name of the Lord, and is filled with the light, and the intelligence name of the Lord, and is filled with the light, and the intelligence and power which cometh from God, his countenance alone will and power which cometh from God, his countenance alone will convey more, to those who are inspired by the same spirit, than convey more, to those who are inspired by the same spirit, than can possibly be conveyed, by the words of any language now can possibly be conveyed, by the words of any language now used by mankind” (used by mankind” (JDJD, 10: 353)., 10: 353).

Page 12: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

When we speak about teaching by the Spirit it is not When we speak about teaching by the Spirit it is not about a mystical process which removes responsibility about a mystical process which removes responsibility from the…teacher for prayerful and pondering from the…teacher for prayerful and pondering preparation. Teaching by the Spirit is not the lazy preparation. Teaching by the Spirit is not the lazy equivalent of going on “automatic pilot.” We still need equivalent of going on “automatic pilot.” We still need a carefully worked out “flight plan.” Studying out a carefully worked out “flight plan.” Studying out something in one’s own mind is, in itself, an invitation something in one’s own mind is, in itself, an invitation to the Spirit in our preparations as well as in our to the Spirit in our preparations as well as in our presentations. We must not err, like Oliver Cowdery, presentations. We must not err, like Oliver Cowdery, by taking no thought except to ask God for His Spirit by taking no thought except to ask God for His Spirit (D&C 9:7). The Lord is especially willing to take the (D&C 9:7). The Lord is especially willing to take the lead of an already informed mind in which things have lead of an already informed mind in which things have been “studied out.” Additionally, if we already care been “studied out.” Additionally, if we already care about those to be taught, the Lord can inspire us with about those to be taught, the Lord can inspire us with any customized counsel or emphasis which may be any customized counsel or emphasis which may be needed (needed (The Neal A. Maxwell Quote BookThe Neal A. Maxwell Quote Book, 337-38)., 337-38).

Page 13: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

If we condition our “metabolism” of If we condition our “metabolism” of interpersonal relations to require large interpersonal relations to require large doses of recognition or constant response doses of recognition or constant response from others, we will be disappointed --- as from others, we will be disappointed --- as much as deserved praise and response are much as deserved praise and response are helpful and appreciated when they do not helpful and appreciated when they do not come our way. Our need for response can come our way. Our need for response can become narcotic, and we may find that we become narcotic, and we may find that we do good things for the wrong reasons do good things for the wrong reasons simply to elicit attention (Neal A. Maxwell, simply to elicit attention (Neal A. Maxwell, ““For the Power Is in Them…” Mormon For the Power Is in Them…” Mormon MusingsMusings, 27)., 27).

Page 14: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Let all gospel instruction in the home or Let all gospel instruction in the home or classroom be a genuine experience in learning --- classroom be a genuine experience in learning --- not merely doctrinal Ping-Pong (Neal A. Maxwell, not merely doctrinal Ping-Pong (Neal A. Maxwell, Ensign, November 1980, 15).Ensign, November 1980, 15).

Jesus loved people enough to teach them Jesus loved people enough to teach them specific things. He did not merely live among specific things. He did not merely live among people as so many of us do, for co-existence is people as so many of us do, for co-existence is not real brotherhood. Teaching is a significant not real brotherhood. Teaching is a significant form or service, just as witnessing to one’s form or service, just as witnessing to one’s neighbor (Neal A. Maxwell, neighbor (Neal A. Maxwell, All These Things All These Things Shall Give Thee ExperienceShall Give Thee Experience, 68)., 68).

Page 15: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

We live and teach amid a variety of individual We live and teach amid a variety of individual personalities, experiences, cultures, languages, personalities, experiences, cultures, languages, interests, and needs. Only the Spirit can interests, and needs. Only the Spirit can compensate fully for such differences. “The compensate fully for such differences. “The sword of the Spirit” is the penetrating “word of sword of the Spirit” is the penetrating “word of God.” Thus holy scripture and the words of living God.” Thus holy scripture and the words of living prophets occupy a privileged position and they prophets occupy a privileged position and they also perform a special task. Teaching by the also perform a special task. Teaching by the Spirit employs what the Prophet Joseph Smith Spirit employs what the Prophet Joseph Smith called “called “the language of inspirationthe language of inspiration” (Neal A. ” (Neal A. Maxwell, Maxwell, That Ye May BelieveThat Ye May Believe, 39)., 39).

Page 16: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

When we speak about teaching by the Spirit it is not When we speak about teaching by the Spirit it is not about a mystical process which removes responsibility about a mystical process which removes responsibility from the missionary or teacher for prayerful and from the missionary or teacher for prayerful and pondering preparation. Teaching by the Spirit is not the pondering preparation. Teaching by the Spirit is not the lazy equivalent of going on “automatic pilot.” We still lazy equivalent of going on “automatic pilot.” We still need a carefully worked out “flight plan.” Studying out need a carefully worked out “flight plan.” Studying out something in one’s own mind is, in itself, an invitation to something in one’s own mind is, in itself, an invitation to the Spirit in our preparations as well as in our the Spirit in our preparations as well as in our presentations. We must not err, like Oliver Cowdery, by presentations. We must not err, like Oliver Cowdery, by taking no thought except to ask God for His Spirit. The taking no thought except to ask God for His Spirit. The Lord is especially willing to take the lead of an already Lord is especially willing to take the lead of an already informed mind in which things have been “studied out.” informed mind in which things have been “studied out.” Additionally, if we already care about those to be taught, Additionally, if we already care about those to be taught, the Lord can inspire us with any customized counsel or the Lord can inspire us with any customized counsel or emphasis which may be needed (Neal A. Maxwell, emphasis which may be needed (Neal A. Maxwell, That That Ye May BelieveYe May Believe, 40-41)., 40-41).

Page 17: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Instruction…must be of a high Instruction…must be of a high quality. Attendees must feel the quality. Attendees must feel the Spirit as they are taught. These Spirit as they are taught. These individuals need the bread of life, individuals need the bread of life, not crumbs from the table. After all, not crumbs from the table. After all, the father of the prodigal son the father of the prodigal son prepared a feast for the returnee --- prepared a feast for the returnee --- he did not merely warm up some he did not merely warm up some leftovers! (Neal A. Maxwell, leftovers! (Neal A. Maxwell, EnsignEnsign, , May 1982, 37).May 1982, 37).

Page 18: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

It can either be read as a command or as a statement of It can either be read as a command or as a statement of fact, and either way the statement is true. If a person fact, and either way the statement is true. If a person does not have the spirit, he should not teach and in the does not have the spirit, he should not teach and in the sense of true teaching, he cannot teach (J. Fielding sense of true teaching, he cannot teach (J. Fielding Smith).Smith).

And if you teach by the power of the Holy Ghost, you And if you teach by the power of the Holy Ghost, you say the things that the Lord wants said, or you say the say the things that the Lord wants said, or you say the things the Lord would say if he himself were here.things the Lord would say if he himself were here.

Doctrine and Covenants 42:22-25Doctrine and Covenants 42:22-25

Adultery! Adultery! Forgiveness? Forgiveness?

Even after a second time?Even after a second time?

Page 19: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:22Doctrine and Covenants 42:22

““And none elseAnd none else” ”

President Spencer W. Kimball explained: President Spencer W. Kimball explained:

““The words “The words “none elsenone else” eliminates everyone ” eliminates everyone and everything. The spouse then becomes pre-and everything. The spouse then becomes pre-eminent in the life of the husband or wife and eminent in the life of the husband or wife and neither social life nor occupational life nor neither social life nor occupational life nor political life nor any other interest nor person political life nor any other interest nor person nor thing shall ever take precedence over the nor thing shall ever take precedence over the companion spouse” (companion spouse” (Miracle of ForgivenessMiracle of Forgiveness, , 250).250).

Page 20: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:23Doctrine and Covenants 42:23

““Shall Deny the faith”Shall Deny the faith”

George A. Smith stated: George A. Smith stated:

““I believe, if you will take the whole circle of the history of I believe, if you will take the whole circle of the history of apostates from this Church, that in apostates from this Church, that in ninety-nine cases out ninety-nine cases out of every hundred you will find that the spirit of adultery or of every hundred you will find that the spirit of adultery or covetousness was the original causecovetousness was the original cause. .

There was a man named John Smith who came into the Church There was a man named John Smith who came into the Church who was somewhat prominent in the State of Indiana. He who was somewhat prominent in the State of Indiana. He preached a little, and was considered quite zealous; but he had preached a little, and was considered quite zealous; but he had proved that the Book of Doctrine and Covenants was not true; proved that the Book of Doctrine and Covenants was not true; ‘for it says,’ said he, ‘that if a man shall commit adultery, and ‘for it says,’ said he, ‘that if a man shall commit adultery, and not repent of it, he shall lose the Spirit of God, and shall deny not repent of it, he shall lose the Spirit of God, and shall deny the faith. He then said “now, I have done it, and have not the faith. He then said “now, I have done it, and have not denied the faith; and so I proved that the revelation in the D&C denied the faith; and so I proved that the revelation in the D&C is not from God.’is not from God.’

Page 21: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

The spirit of blindness had so The spirit of blindness had so taken possession of him that he taken possession of him that he could not see that when he was could not see that when he was proclaiming that the revelations proclaiming that the revelations were not true, he was denying the were not true, he was denying the faith. That spirit has such an effect faith. That spirit has such an effect over the human mind as totally to over the human mind as totally to blind them in relation to their own blind them in relation to their own acts and the spirit that governs acts and the spirit that governs them” (them” (JDJD, 7:114)., 7:114).

Page 22: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:26Doctrine and Covenants 42:26

If he doeth it again, he shall not be If he doeth it again, he shall not be forgiven, but shall be cast out.forgiven, but shall be cast out.

If a man commits adultery, he cannot receive the If a man commits adultery, he cannot receive the Celestial Kingdom of God. Even if he is saved in Celestial Kingdom of God. Even if he is saved in any kingdom, it cannot be the celestial kingdom. I any kingdom, it cannot be the celestial kingdom. I did think that the many examples that have been did think that the many examples that have been made manifest, such as John C. Bennett and made manifest, such as John C. Bennett and others, were sufficient to show the fallacy of such a others, were sufficient to show the fallacy of such a course of conduct” (course of conduct” (HCHC, 6:81)., 6:81).

Page 23: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Elder Bruce R. McConkie explained: “The Elder Bruce R. McConkie explained: “The Prophet Joseph Smith in these words is Prophet Joseph Smith in these words is addressing himself to those, and those only, addressing himself to those, and those only, whose calling and election has been made whose calling and election has been made suresure..

The words do not refer to any others, either in The words do not refer to any others, either in or out of the Church. or out of the Church.

Adulterers, as many scriptures attest and as the Adulterers, as many scriptures attest and as the practice of the Church confirms, can repent and practice of the Church confirms, can repent and gain full salvation” (gain full salvation” (New WitnessNew Witness, 231)., 231).

Page 24: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:27Doctrine and Covenants 42:27

To bear false witness is to testify or pass along To bear false witness is to testify or pass along reports, insinuations, speculations, or rumors reports, insinuations, speculations, or rumors as if they were true, to the hurt of a fellow as if they were true, to the hurt of a fellow human-being.human-being.

Doctrine and Covenants 42:30-31Doctrine and Covenants 42:30-31

When the principles of tithing and the fast are When the principles of tithing and the fast are properly observed and the welfare plan gets properly observed and the welfare plan gets fully developed and wholly into operation, we fully developed and wholly into operation, we shall not be so very far from carrying out the shall not be so very far from carrying out the great fundamentals of the United Ordergreat fundamentals of the United Order. The . The only limitation on you and me is within only limitation on you and me is within ourselves (Marion G. Romney).ourselves (Marion G. Romney).

Page 25: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:39-40Doctrine and Covenants 42:39-40

Am I increasing the cost of living by extravagance? Am I increasing the cost of living by extravagance?

Or am I teaching my family to make the garments they wear? Or am I teaching my family to make the garments they wear?

Let us be more concerned about the adornment of our minds Let us be more concerned about the adornment of our minds that are eternal, rather than adornment of our persons with that are eternal, rather than adornment of our persons with things that are of no lasting benefit” (C.R., April, 1915, 97, Elder things that are of no lasting benefit” (C.R., April, 1915, 97, Elder George Albert Smith).George Albert Smith).

Doctrine and Covenants 42:43-44Doctrine and Covenants 42:43-44

We must do all we can then ask the Lord to do the rest and We must do all we can then ask the Lord to do the rest and such as we cannot do. such as we cannot do.

Proper rest, well balanced diet, exercise, etc. Proper rest, well balanced diet, exercise, etc.

Page 26: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

The following account by Elder Russell M. Nelson, The following account by Elder Russell M. Nelson, formerly a heart surgeon, helps us understand the formerly a heart surgeon, helps us understand the proper balance of priesthood, faith, and medical help: proper balance of priesthood, faith, and medical help:

““About three weeks after I had implanted a pacemaker About three weeks after I had implanted a pacemaker in President Kimball, his personal physician in President Kimball, his personal physician telephoned me to say that it was working only telephoned me to say that it was working only intermittently. We tried everything we could to make intermittently. We tried everything we could to make adjustments without another operation but to no avail. adjustments without another operation but to no avail.

So President Kimball was re-admitted to the hospital, So President Kimball was re-admitted to the hospital, and again I stood before him in my green operating and again I stood before him in my green operating clothes. After giving me his usual greeting of warmth clothes. After giving me his usual greeting of warmth and love, he asked me for a priesthood blessing. and love, he asked me for a priesthood blessing.

Page 27: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

After that priesthood blessing was pronounced under After that priesthood blessing was pronounced under the promptings of the Spirit, he replied, ‘Now you may the promptings of the Spirit, he replied, ‘Now you may proceed to do the things that you must do in order to proceed to do the things that you must do in order to enable that blessing to be realized.’enable that blessing to be realized.’

““We operated, found the flaw in the insulation of the We operated, found the flaw in the insulation of the electrical wire, and repaired it… electrical wire, and repaired it… FaithFaith, , Priesthood Priesthood powerpower, and , and work necessary to comply with law were work necessary to comply with law were combined to bring the blessing the prophet needed at combined to bring the blessing the prophet needed at that critical hourthat critical hour” (“” (“Twenty QuestionsTwenty Questions” Salt Lake City: ” Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints,1985, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints,1985, 6).6).

Page 28: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:30Doctrine and Covenants 42:30

Consecrate – PropertiesConsecrate – Properties

The deed was a legally binding document, The deed was a legally binding document, written and signed by both the member written and signed by both the member consecrating his property and by the bishop consecrating his property and by the bishop who received the property as the Lord’s who received the property as the Lord’s authorized agent. Thus, the covenant was authorized agent. Thus, the covenant was binding according to both the laws of God and binding according to both the laws of God and the laws of the land. the laws of the land.

Page 29: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:36Doctrine and Covenants 42:36

““My covenant people” My covenant people”

Salvation is a community affair. We also Salvation is a community affair. We also become a part of a covenant community. become a part of a covenant community.

Doctrine and Covenants 42:40Doctrine and Covenants 42:40

““Let garments be plain”Let garments be plain”

Appropriate standard of modesty!Appropriate standard of modesty!

Page 30: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine & Covenants 42:42Doctrine & Covenants 42:42

““He that is idle”He that is idle”

The welfare program is based on the dignity of The welfare program is based on the dignity of working for what is received. The aim of the working for what is received. The aim of the Church is to help the people to help Church is to help the people to help themselves. themselves. Work is to be re-enthroned as the Work is to be re-enthroned as the ruling principle of the lives of our Church ruling principle of the lives of our Church membershipmembership (C.R., October 1936, 3). (C.R., October 1936, 3).

Page 31: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:46-48Doctrine and Covenants 42:46-48

A Time to dieA Time to die??

President Kimball is confident that there is a time to President Kimball is confident that there is a time to die. The Lord has planned our destiny. die. The Lord has planned our destiny. We can We can shorten our lives by carelessness and abuse but we shorten our lives by carelessness and abuse but we cannot lengthen it very muchcannot lengthen it very much ( (Tragedy or DestinyTragedy or Destiny, 9-, 9-11, President Spencer W. Kimball).11, President Spencer W. Kimball).

Death is a mere comma, not an exclamation point! Death is a mere comma, not an exclamation point! (Neal A. Maxwell, (Neal A. Maxwell, EnsignEnsign, May 1983, 11)., May 1983, 11).

Page 32: Doctrine and Covenants 42. Section 42 – “The Law” The primary purpose of this revelation was to bring order to the Church. It begins with direction about

Doctrine and Covenants 42:46Doctrine and Covenants 42:46

““Death, sweet unto them”Death, sweet unto them”

Spencer W. Kimball added: “I think that means they Spencer W. Kimball added: “I think that means they are not going into the other world feeling resentment are not going into the other world feeling resentment and reticence. After they get past a certain point they and reticence. After they get past a certain point they go with happiness, peace and contentment” go with happiness, peace and contentment” ((Teachings of Spencer W. KimballTeachings of Spencer W. Kimball, 38). , 38).

For example, referring to his brother Alvin, the Prophet For example, referring to his brother Alvin, the Prophet Joseph Smith wrote, “He was one of the soberest of Joseph Smith wrote, “He was one of the soberest of men, and when he died the angel of the Lord visited men, and when he died the angel of the Lord visited him in his last moments” (him in his last moments” (HCHC, 5: 127)., 5: 127).

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With reference to the death of Heber C. Kimball, George Q. With reference to the death of Heber C. Kimball, George Q. Cannon described how death is pleasantCannon described how death is pleasant: :

““It was sweet with him. There was nothing repulsive, nothing It was sweet with him. There was nothing repulsive, nothing dreadful or terrible in it, but on the contrary it was calm, dreadful or terrible in it, but on the contrary it was calm, peaceful and sweet. There were heavenly influences there, as peaceful and sweet. There were heavenly influences there, as though angels were there, and no doubt they were, prepared to though angels were there, and no doubt they were, prepared to escort him hence to the society of those whom he loved and escort him hence to the society of those whom he loved and who loved him dearly. I thought of the joy there would be in the who loved him dearly. I thought of the joy there would be in the spirit land, when Joseph, and Hyrum, and David, and Willard, spirit land, when Joseph, and Hyrum, and David, and Willard, and Jedediah, and Parly would welcome him to their midst, and and Jedediah, and Parly would welcome him to their midst, and the thousands of others who have gone before, and like them the thousands of others who have gone before, and like them have been faithful. What a welcome to their midst will brother have been faithful. What a welcome to their midst will brother Heber receive! To labor and toil with them in the spirit world in Heber receive! To labor and toil with them in the spirit world in the great work in which we are engaged” (the great work in which we are engaged” (JDJD,12:184).,12:184).

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Doctrine and Covenants 42:48Doctrine and Covenants 42:48

““Not appointed unto deathNot appointed unto death””

There is a time appointed for every man, according as his There is a time appointed for every man, according as his works shall be” (D&C 121:25).works shall be” (D&C 121:25).

President Wilford Woodruff elaborated on the means by which President Wilford Woodruff elaborated on the means by which the righteous might be appointed unto death: the righteous might be appointed unto death:

““The Prophet Joseph Smith held the keys of this dispensation The Prophet Joseph Smith held the keys of this dispensation on this side of the veil, and he will hold them throughout the on this side of the veil, and he will hold them throughout the countless ages of eternity. He went into the spirit world to countless ages of eternity. He went into the spirit world to unlock the prison doors and to preach the Gospel to the millions unlock the prison doors and to preach the Gospel to the millions of spirits who are in darkness, and every Apostle, every of spirits who are in darkness, and every Apostle, every Seventy, every Elder, etc., who has died in the faith as soon as Seventy, every Elder, etc., who has died in the faith as soon as he passes to the other side of the veil, enters into the work of he passes to the other side of the veil, enters into the work of the ministry, the ministry, and there is a thousand times more to preach and there is a thousand times more to preach there than there is herethere than there is here. .

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I have felt as late as if our brethren on the other side of the veil I have felt as late as if our brethren on the other side of the veil had held a council, and that they had said to this one, and that had held a council, and that they had said to this one, and that one, ‘cease thy work on earth, come hence, we need help,’ and one, ‘cease thy work on earth, come hence, we need help,’ and they have called this man and that man. It has appeared so to they have called this man and that man. It has appeared so to me in seeing the many men who have been called from our me in seeing the many men who have been called from our midst lately. Perhaps I may be permitted to relate a midst lately. Perhaps I may be permitted to relate a circumstance with which I am acquainted in relation to Bishop circumstance with which I am acquainted in relation to Bishop Roskelley, of Smithfield, Cache Valley. Roskelley, of Smithfield, Cache Valley.

On one occasion he was suddenly taken very sick – near to On one occasion he was suddenly taken very sick – near to death’s door. While he lay in this condition, President Peter death’s door. While he lay in this condition, President Peter Maughan, who was dead, came to him and said: ‘Brother Maughan, who was dead, came to him and said: ‘Brother Roskelley, we held a council on the other side of the veil. I have Roskelley, we held a council on the other side of the veil. I have had a great deal to do, and I have the privilege of coming here had a great deal to do, and I have the privilege of coming here to appoint one man to come and help. I have had three names to appoint one man to come and help. I have had three names given to me in council, and you are one of them. I want to given to me in council, and you are one of them. I want to inquire into your circumstances.’inquire into your circumstances.’

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The bishop told him what he had to do, and they conversed The bishop told him what he had to do, and they conversed together as one man would converse with another. President together as one man would converse with another. President Maughan then said to him: ‘Maughan then said to him: ‘I think I will not call you. I think you I think I will not call you. I think you are wanted here more than perhaps one of the othersare wanted here more than perhaps one of the others.’ .’

Bishop Roskelley got well from that hour. Very soon after, the Bishop Roskelley got well from that hour. Very soon after, the second man was taken sick, but not being able to exercise second man was taken sick, but not being able to exercise sufficient faith, Brother Roskelley did not go to him. By and by sufficient faith, Brother Roskelley did not go to him. By and by this man recovered, and on meeting Brother Roskelley he said: this man recovered, and on meeting Brother Roskelley he said: ‘Brother Maugham came to me the other night and told me he ‘Brother Maugham came to me the other night and told me he was sent to call one man from the ward,’ and he named two was sent to call one man from the ward,’ and he named two men as had been done to Brother Roskelley. men as had been done to Brother Roskelley.

A few days afterwards the third man was taken sick and died. A few days afterwards the third man was taken sick and died. Now, I name this to show a principle. Now, I name this to show a principle. They have work on the They have work on the other side of the veil; and they want men, and they call themother side of the veil; and they want men, and they call them. . And that was my view in regard to Brother George A. Smith. And that was my view in regard to Brother George A. Smith.

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When he was almost at death’s door, When he was almost at death’s door, Brother Cannon administered to him, Brother Cannon administered to him, and in thirty minutes he was up and and in thirty minutes he was up and ate breakfast with his family. We ate breakfast with his family. We labored with him in this way, but labored with him in this way, but ultimately, as you know, he died. But ultimately, as you know, he died. But it taught me a lesson. I felt that man it taught me a lesson. I felt that man was wanted behind the veil. We was wanted behind the veil. We labored also with Brother Pratt; he, labored also with Brother Pratt; he, too, was wanted behind the veil” (too, was wanted behind the veil” (JDJD, , 22:333-34).22:333-34).

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Doctrine and Covenants 42:54Doctrine and Covenants 42:54

““StewardshipStewardship””

Each individual received a deed Each individual received a deed to his own personal property to his own personal property and did not have claim on and did not have claim on another’s property for his another’s property for his personal use. personal use.

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Doctrine and Covenants 42:76Doctrine and Covenants 42:76

““Be watchfulBe watchful””

The general law of the Church is that any couple, The general law of the Church is that any couple, whose union was initiated by an adulterous whose union was initiated by an adulterous relationship, is not to be sealed in the house of the relationship, is not to be sealed in the house of the Lord for time and eternity. Any exceptions to this law Lord for time and eternity. Any exceptions to this law need to be addressed directly by the First Presidency need to be addressed directly by the First Presidency of the Church. of the Church.

Example: Example:

In the course of time it was learned that John C. In the course of time it was learned that John C. Bennett had left a wife and three children in the East Bennett had left a wife and three children in the East and was a man of gross sexual immorality. Following and was a man of gross sexual immorality. Following the revelation of this true character, John C. Bennett the revelation of this true character, John C. Bennett was excommunicated from the Church. was excommunicated from the Church.

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““Delivered up unto the LawDelivered up unto the Law””

Church discipline is not limited to sexual sins but Church discipline is not limited to sexual sins but includes other acts such as murder, abortions, includes other acts such as murder, abortions, burglary, theft, fraud, and other dishonesty, deliberate burglary, theft, fraud, and other dishonesty, deliberate disobedience to the rules and regulations of the disobedience to the rules and regulations of the Church, advocating or practicing polygamy, apostasy, Church, advocating or practicing polygamy, apostasy, or any other unchristian like conduct, including or any other unchristian like conduct, including defiance or ridicule of the Lord’s anointed, contrary to defiance or ridicule of the Lord’s anointed, contrary to the law of the Lord and the order of the Church” the law of the Lord and the order of the Church” ((Keeping CovenantsKeeping Covenants, 37)., 37).