1. 1. Patrick Chanezon, Docker Inc. @chanezon The Docker Platform With slides from @jpetazzo @timpark @vieux @tnachen @volkerw IBM @borja_burgos and Ecosystem Ride the Whale!
2. 2. French Polyglot Platforms Software Plumber San Francisco Developer Relations @chanezon
3. 3. Dreams of my childhood
4. 4. The Singularity in a galaxy far far away
5. 5. Moores Law hardware only!
6. 6. 1995 2015
7. 7. Our mission is to build tools of mass innovation
8. 8. Billions of creative people
9. 9. Incredible new technology Billions of creative people
10. 10. Incredible new technology Billions of creative people
11. 11. Incredible new technology Billions of creative people
12. 12. Incredible new technology Billions of creative people Mass innovation
13. 13. What is the biggest innovation multiplier today?
14. 14. What is the biggest innovation multiplier today? Programming.
15. 15. New hardware can do incredible things Millions of programmers Mass innovation Make it programmable
16. 16. What new hardware could do incredible things if made programmable?
17. 17. THE INTERNE T Millions of programmers Mass innovation Make it programmable
18. 18. Internet Servers Desktop s Phones Cars Houses Drones Network equipment Public transit TVs Industria l facilities Scientific instrument s Financial system
19. 19. Internet Servers Desktop s Phones Cars Houses Drones Network equipment Public transit TVs Industria l facilities Scientific instrument s Financial system Programmers Must program!!!!
20. 20. Internet Servers Desktop s Phones Cars Houses Drones Network equipment Public transit TVs Industria l facilities Scientific instrument s Financial system Androi d iOS AWS Raspberry pi Cloudfoundr y Openstac k Microsof t Web Herok u ... App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App Programmers
21. 21. Internet (hardware layer) Servers Desktop s Phones Cars Houses Drones Network equipment Public transit TVs Industria l facilities Scientific instrument s Financial system Programmers Internet (software layer) App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App
22. 22. Internet (hardware layer) Servers Desktop s Phones Cars Houses Drones Network equipment Public transit TVs Industria l facilities Scientific instrument s Financial system Programmers App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App App a software layer to program the internet
23. 23. Business opportunity
24. 24. as Boromir would say http://blogs.gartner.com/richard-watson/ok-get-dockers-great/
25. 25. Low MTBIAMSH MTBIAMSH (Mean Time Between Idea And Making Stuff Happen)
26. 26. Agility == $$
27. 27. 25 Mainframe
28. 28. Client-Server 26
29. 29. 27 Web
30. 30. 28 Cloud - Devops
31. 31. Docker in the cloud market
32. 32. Cloud Market PublicHybridPrivate IT Pros Devops DevelopersArchitects
33. 33. History of containerization 1960s mainframe 1990s hardware virtualization 1990s OS virt precursors: BSD Jails, Solaris zones 2006 Cloud IaaS 2009 platform virtualization (PaaS) 2013 Docker See @bcantrills deck http://www.slideshare.net/bcantrill/docker-and-the-future-of-containers-in-production
34. 34. 7
35. 35. Happy birthday!
36. 36. Why Docker success now? Cloud adoption Portability Hybrid Devops
37. 37. Its an ecosystem
38. 38. Linux Container Ecosystem
39. 39. RancherOS
40. 40. Docker
41. 41. Isolation using Linux kernel features namespaces pid mnt net uts ipc user cgroups memory cpu blkio devices
42. 42. Image layers
43. 43. Docker now
44. 44. Docker for developers https://registry.hub.docker.com/_/java/
45. 45. docker-compose: running multiple containers Run your stack with one command: docker-compose up Describe your stack with one file: docker-compose.yml web: build: . command: python app.py ports: - "5000:5000" volumes: - .:/code links: - redis:redis redis: image: redis
46. 46. Whats new in 1.3.0? Performance and stability improvements Lots more config option support New feature (experimental!): Smart Recreate Only recreate containers whose configuration has been changed $ docker-compose up --x-smart-recreate Will eventually be the default behaviour
47. 47. docker-machine docker-machine create -d azureazure-subscription-id="c4f51be3-784c-xxx-7c50ad9e1b7c"--azure-subscription-cert="/Users/pat/.ssh/docker-azure- cert.pem"--azure-location="East US"--azure-size=Small--azure-username="pat"pat-docker-machine-n
48. 48. What is new in 0.3.0? Generic Driver -Provision any host with SSH Engine and Swarm Options -Specify any swarm or engine option Swarm Provisioning out of experimental Custom Engine and Swarm Versions -Specify stable/test for engine -Specify image for Swarm
49. 49. Docker Hub
50. 50. 150,000 repos 500+ million pulls 240,000 users - 00 00 00 00 3/22/13 8/7/13 12/21/13 5/6/14 9/19/14 2/2/15 - 40,000 80,000 120,000 160,000 4/29/13 9/9/13 1/20/14 6/2/14 10/13/14 2/23/15 - 125,000,000 250,000,000 375,000,000 500,000,000 5/6/13 8/26/13 12/16/13 4/7/14 7/28/14 11/17/14 3/9/15 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015
51. 51. Docker Hub Dev & QA ColleaguesDevelopers QA Build & Ship
52. 52. Docker Hub Faster Pulls 60% Less Bandwidth 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% v1 v2 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% v1 v2 80% Fewer Requests
53. 53. Docker Hub Dashboard: 2.0x Speedup Search: 1.6x Speedup 0 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 Current New 0 2,250 4,500 6,750 9,000 Current New
54. 54. Docker Hub More Reliable
55. 55. Docker Trusted Registry
56. 56. On-premise registry server LDAP/Active Directory integration Role-based access control Audit & events logging Easy deploy, upgrade, & rollback
57. 57. Kitematic
58. 58. Deploy almost anywhere
59. 59. Docker, the community >700 contributors ~20 core maintainers >40,000 Dockerized projects on GitHub >60,000 repositories on Docker Hub >25000 meetup members, >140 cities, >50 countries >2,000,000 downloads of boot2docker
60. 60. Docker Inc, the company Headcount: ~130 Revenue: t-shirts and stickers featuring the cool blue whale SAAS delivered through Docker Hub Support & Training soon: Docker Hub Enterprise, behind the firewall
61. 61. Its all about Devops
62. 62. 28 Dev / Ops
63. 63. Separation of concerns: Sylvester the Developer Inside my container: my code my libraries my package manager my app my data
64. 64. Separation of concerns: Robert the Ops guy Outside the container: logging remote access network configuration monitoring
65. 65. Networking
66. 66. Container Network Model
67. 67. M 1 M 2 M 3 C 2 C 1 C 3 C 4 C 6 C 5 Network 1 Network 2
68. 68. Plugins
69. 69. Docker Plugins Developed with the community. Mesosphere, WeaveWorks, ClusterHQ, Glider Labs, 4 new extension points: Networking Service discovery Storage volumes Scheduling More extension points coming soon.
70. 70. Docker Plugins Batteries included but removable: default implementation is a plugin too! Dynamically loaded: extend Docker without patching or restarting it Multi-tenant: different apps can use different plugins No lock-in: if your application works in Docker, it already supports every plugin.
71. 71. Swarm Scheduler plugins Engine Volumes plugins Network plugins Service discovery plugins Engine Volumes plugins Network plugins Service discovery plugins mesos flockerglusterfs weavecalico consuletcdzookeeper midokuraciscoazurenuagenetworks
72. 72. Weave
73. 73. Flocker
74. 74. Orchestration
75. 75. Docker Swarm
76. 76. Docker CLI Docker CLI Docker CLI Docker Engine
77. 77. us-west us-east Docker CLI Docker CLI Docker Swarm Swarm
78. 78. Swarm beta integrations Fully integrated with Machine Partially integrated with Compose Mesos integration has started in collaboration with Mesosphere.
79. 79. Swarm load balancing: interlock https://github.com/ehazlett/interlock/tree/master/plugins/haproxy
80. 80. New in Swarm
81. 81. Orchestration summary Docker Swarm: Docker-style, provision with docker-machine Mesos: Twitter-style, aligned with Swarm Fleet: CoreOS-style, simple Kubernetes: Google-style, heavy-duty, many concepts Deis: Heroku-style workflow Cloud Foundry Diego, IBM BlueMix: PaaS -> orchestration Also: Joyent, Tutum, Flynn
82. 82. Plumbing
83. 83. The Docker toolbox is built on plumbing. Lots of it. Linux LXC selinux apparmor aufs lvm zfs btrfs virtualbox iptables openssl tar git raft serf xenkvm openvz paxos ssh Go
84. 84. The Docker community created its own plumbing... Lots of it. 50% of Dockers source code is plumbing.
85. 85. Service discovery networking os containers authentication storage logging build content distribution code signature master election code signatureload balancing scheduling testing code review The Docker community created its own plumbing... Lots of it.
86. 86. Thou shall... 1. re-use and improve existing plumbing 2. make new plumbing easy to re-use and improve 3. Follow the unix principles: make small simple tools, not big complicated ones 4. define standard interfaces for assembling larger systems The principles of software plumbing
87. 87. Docker is spinning out its plumbing All of it.
88. 88. We need your help!
89. 89. SECURIT Y Plumbing for....
90. 90. Secure content distribution on the Internet is an unsolved problem.
91. 91. Introducing Notary Lets stop using curl|sh Trusted collections for any content Transport-agnostic Reliable updates, proof of origin, resistant to untrusted transport, survivable key compromise Build on industry-leading standards and research
92. 92. OS CONTAINERS Plumbing for...
93. 93. Its just plumbing... but its popular plumbing! Containers are 5% of Dockers code
94. 94. Introducing RunC The universal container runtime All of Dockers container management plumbing and nothing else Super lightweight Battle-tested and production-ready Supports all security features of Linux: selinux, apparmor, cgroups, seccomp, namespaces, cap-drop.. Supports user namespaces Supports live migration Microsof is contributing Windows support Arm support underway Intel is contributing DPDK, Secure enclave Defines a standard, portable runnable format Usable from the command-line https://runc.io
95. 95. Open Standards
96. 96. You are the de facto standard. Make it a proper standard!
97. 97. (logo slide)
98. 98. Fire up your first container today! Ride the Whale!
99. 99. Learning http://docs.docker.com/ http://slideshare.net/chanezon https://github.com/chanezon/azure-linux
100. 100. Were hiring! https://www.docker.com/company/careers/
101. 101. Q&A