doc.: ieee 802.11-yy/0847r0 submission slide 1leonardo lanante, ochi lab, kit july 2009 ieee802.11ac...

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doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility Date: 2009-07-14 N am e Affiliations A ddress Phone email Leonardo Lanante Kyushu Institute ofTechnology K aw azu 680-4, Iizuka, JAPAN +81-948-29-7692 [email protected] h.ac.jp W ahyulAmien Syafei Kyushu Institute ofTechnology K aw azu 680-4, Iizuka, JAPAN +81-948-29-7692 [email protected] h.ac.jp Y uheiNagao Kyushu Institute ofTechnology K aw azu 680-4, Iizuka, JAPAN +81-948-29-7692 [email protected] c.jp Shingo Yoshizawa Hokkaido University K ita14-jo Nishi9- chom e, K ita-ku, Sapporo, JAPAN +81-11-706-6492 [email protected] i.ac.jp H iroshiOchi Radrix Corp. K aw azu 680-4, Iizuka, JAPAN +81-948-29-7692 [email protected] Authors:

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Page 1: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 1 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

Date: 2009-07-14Name Affiliations Address Phone email Leonardo Lanante Kyushu Institute

of Technology Kawazu 680-4, Iizuka, JAPAN

+81-948-29-7692 [email protected]

Wahyul Amien Syafei

Kyushu Institute of Technology

Kawazu 680-4, Iizuka, JAPAN

+81-948-29-7692 [email protected]

Yuhei Nagao Kyushu Institute of Technology

Kawazu 680-4, Iizuka, JAPAN

+81-948-29-7692 [email protected]

Shingo Yoshizawa Hokkaido University

Kita 14-jo Nishi 9-chome, Kita-ku, Sapporo, JAPAN

+81-11-706-6492 [email protected]

Hiroshi Ochi Radrix Corp. Kawazu 680-4, Iizuka, JAPAN

+81-948-29-7692 [email protected]

Authors:

Page 2: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 2 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

Outline

I. Introduction

II. Proposed Preamble Format

III. Preamble Waveform

IV. PAPR

V. Preamble Efficiency

Page 3: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 3 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

I. IntroductionFunctional requirements for TGac.

A) System Performance1. Shall operate in 5GHz frequency band

2. At least 1Gbps at MAC SAPs utilizing 80MHz

3. At least 500Mbps for Single STA

4. Spectral efficiency at least 7.5 bps/Hz

B) Shall ensure backward compatibility with IEEE 802.11a/n.

C) Enable coexistence and spectrum sharing with IEEE 802.11a/n.

D) Compliance to PAR

Doc.IEEE802.11-09/0304r0 March 2009

Page 4: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 4 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

II. Proposed Preamble

• Main Features– Uses 80MHz channel and meets all functional

requirements for a VHT preamble– Three preamble modes to minimize overhead– Seamless upgrade from 802.11n preamble– Almost identical PAPR characteristics with

802.11n– Comparable Preamble Efficiency to 802.11n

Page 5: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 5 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

Proposed Preamble Modes

A) Mixed 11a/n Mode1. 56us duration

2. Backward compatible with 802.11a/n

B) Mixed 11n Mode1. 44us duration

2. Backward compatible with 802.11n

C) VHT Greenfield Mode1. 36us duration

2. VHT only mode

Page 6: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 6 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

A) Mixed 11a/n Mode Frame FormatProposed Mixed 11a/n mode: Backward compatible with IEEE802.11a/n

Duration=56μs *

L-STFL-STF L-LTFL-LTF L-SIGL-SIG HT-SIGHT-SIG VHT-SIGVHT-SIG VHT STFVHT STF

VHT LTF1VHT LTF1

VHTLTF4VHTLTF4

DataData DataData

8μs 8μs 4μs 8μs 8μs 4μs 4μs per LTF 4/3.6μs per Data

* 4 spatial streams

L-STFL-STF L-LTFL-LTF L-SIGL-SIG HT-SIGHT-SIG HT STFHT STF

HT LTF1HT

LTF1HT

LTF4HT

LTF4DataData DataData

8μs 8μs 4μs 8μs 4μs 4μs per LTF 4/3.6μs per Data

Duration=48μs *

802.11n Mixed Mode Preamble

A New SIG field is defined to accommodate changes in VHT while maintaining compatibility

Page 7: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 7 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

Proposed Phase Rotation for 80 MHz Channel to Maintain Low PAPR

S

0-64 64-128 127

jS S jS

S

630-64

jS

802.11n 40Mhz case

Proposed scheme for 80Mhz

S = subcarrier pattern for 802.11a system

-This phase rotation scheme is used for all preamble symbols-The phases were chosen to give lowest PAPR

Page 8: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 8 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

4

jeA 2.

jeA 12

5

.

jeA 12

11

.

jeA

Subcarriers #0-64 64-128 127

L-STF 20MHz

STS3

s8 s

s0.8s

STS4STS1 STS2 STS5 STS6 STS7 STS8 STS9 STS10

SOP AGC Frame synch. Frequency synch.

4

jeA 2.

jeA 12

5

.

jeA 12

11

.

jeA

Subcarriers #0-64 64-128 127

L-STF 20MHz

STS3

s8 s

s0.8s

STS4STS1 STS2 STS5 STS6 STS7 STS8 STS9 STS10

SOP AGC Frame synch. Frequency synch.

STS3

s8 s

s0.8s

STS4STS1 STS2 STS5 STS6 STS7 STS8 STS9 STS10

SOP AGC Frame synch. Frequency synch.

Legacy – Short Training FieldL-STFL-STF L-LTF L-SIG HT-SIG VHT-SIG VHT

STFVHT LTF1

VHTLTF4

Data Data

S jS S jS

Subcarriers #

0-64 64-128 127

1 for 64

64 0

1 0 64

64

k

k

j k

k

j k

L-STF 20MHz

Page 9: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 9 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

Legacy - Long Training Field

A 2.jeA 12

5

.

jeA 12

11

.

jeA

Subcarriers #0-64 64-128 127

LTF1_1

L-LTF 20MHz

LTF1_2GI

s3.2 ss3.2 ss1.6 s

LTFsGI

s3.2 ss0.8 s

A 2.jeA 12

5

.

jeA 12

11

.

jeA

Subcarriers #0-64 64-128 127

LTF1_1

L-LTF 20MHz

LTF1_2GI

s3.2 ss3.2 ss1.6 s

LTFsGI

s3.2 ss0.8 s

S jS S jS

Subcarriers #

0-64 64-128 127

L-STF L-LTF L-SIG HT-SIG VHT-SIG VHT STF

VHT LTF1

VHTLTF4

Data Data

L-LTF 20MHz

Page 10: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 10 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

Legacy - SIGNAL Field

S jS S jS

Subcarriers #

0-64 64-128 127

L-SIG 20MHz

L-SIGGI

s3.2 ss0.8 s

L-STF L-LTF L-SIG HT-SIG VHT-SIG VHT STF

VHT LTF1

VHTLTF4

Data Data

Page 11: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 11 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

VHT – SIGNAL Field

MSB

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

MCS LENGTHB

WLSB LSB MSB

VHT-SIG1

VHT-SIG2

Smoo

thin

gN

o So

undi

ngA

ggre

gatio

n

LDPC

Cod

ing

Num

ber o

f Ext

ensi

onSp

atia

l str

eam

s

CRC

C7 C0

SIGNAL TAIL

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

Res

erve

d on

e

Shor

t GI

64 options of MCS. 131072 octet of data LENGTH = 2 X 802.11n. CRC protected.

STB

C

Shor

t GI

Res

erve

d on

e

STB

C

BW LSBBWMSB

LENGTH should be increased by one bit to

maintain preamble efficiency lost with the use

of 80MHz channel

Page 12: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 12 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

B) Mixed 11n Mode Frame Format

HT mode: Backward compatibility with IEEE802.11n

Duration=44μs *

HT-STFHT-STF HT-LTFHT-LTF HT-SIGHT-SIG VHT-SIGVHT-SIG VHT LTF2VHT LTF2

VHTLTF4VHTLTF4

DataData DataData

8μs 8μs 8μs 8μs 4μs per LTF 4/3.6μs per Data

The difference with 802.11n greenfield preamble is the

additional SIG symbol

802.11n Greenfield Preamble

Duration=36μs *

HT-STFHT-STF HT-LTF1HT-LTF1 HT-SIGHT-SIG HT LTF2HT

LTF2HT

LTF4HT

LTF4DataData DataData

8μs 8μs 8μs 4μs per LTF 4/3.6μs per Data

* 4 spatial streams

Page 13: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 13 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

C) VHT Greenfield Mode Frame FormatGreenfield mode: No backward compatibility with IEEE802.11a/n

Duration=36μs*

VHT-STFVHT-STF VHT-LTF1VHT-LTF1 VHT-SIGVHT-SIG VHT LTF2VHT LTF2

VHTLTF4VHTLTF4

DataData DataData

8μs 8μs 8μs 4μs per LTF 4/3.6μs per Data

-Same purpose as the 802.11n greenfield format preamble

Page 14: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 14 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

III. Preamble Waveform

0 4 8 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 600

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

sTime ( )

L-STF L-LTFVHT-STF

VHT-LTF1

VHT-LTF2

VHT-LTF3

VHT-LTF4

L-SIG

HT-SIG1

HT-SIG2

VHT-SIG1

VHT-SIG2

Page 15: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 15 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

V. Preamble Efficiency

131072131072131072

230230

230 94.2696.43

95.4396.23

95.29

The preamble efficiency is defined as

3648

564436

%100

PREAMBLESYMSYM

SYMSYM

TNTNT

Page 16: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 16 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

IV. PAPR

Page 17: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 17 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

Conclusion

• We have been developing an 80MHz BW WLAN preamble which has backward compatibility with IEEE802.11a/n system.

• The proposed preamble has comparable efficiency compared to IEEE802.11n’s preamble.

• The proposed preamble has comparable PAPR with IEEE802.11n’s preamble.

Page 18: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0 Submission Slide 1Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT July 2009 IEEE802.11ac Preamble with Legacy 802.11a/n Backward Compatibility

doc.: IEEE 802.11-yy/0847r0

Submission Slide 18 Leonardo Lanante, Ochi Lab, KIT

July 2009

References

1. E. Perahia, ”IEEE P802.11 Wireless LANs: VHT below 6GHz PAR Plus 5C’s”, doc.:IEEE 802.11-08/0807r4.

2. ”Supplement to IEEE STANDARD for Information Technology – Telecommunications and Information Exchange between Systems - Local and Metropolitan Area Networks - Specific Requirements”, IEEE Std 802.11a- 1999(R2003), June 2003.

3. ”Draft STANDARD for Information Technology – Telecommunications and Information Exchange between Systems - Local and Metropolitan Area Networks - Specific Requirements”, IEEE P802.11n./D9.0, March 2009.

4. Peter L and Minho C, ”TGac Functional Requirements Rev.0”, doc.:IEEE 802.11-09/0304r0.

5. Rolf de V, ”802.11ac Usage Models Document”, doc.:IEEE802.11- 09/0161r2.

6. Minho C and Peter L, ”Proposal for TGac Evaluation Methodology”, doc.:IEEE802.11-09/0376r1.