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1 Dobzhansky, “Nothing in Biology Makes Sense except in the Light of Evolution.” 2 Shaheen and Hatunoglu, “Turkish Schools to Stop Teaching Evolution, Official Says | World News | The Guardian.” 3 Glinskis, “Trump’s Election May Be the Second Coming for Teaching Creationism.” 4 Dennett, Darwin’s Dangerous Idea.

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5 Dobzhansky, “Nothing in Biology Makes Sense except in the Light of Evolution.” 6 Street et al., “Public Praises Science; Scientists Fault Public, Media.” 7 Ibid. 8 Ruse, “Perceptions in Science.”

9 Dennett, “Darwin’s ‘Strange Inversion of Reasoning.’”

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10 Ibid. 11 Gould, Leonardo’s Mountain of Clams and the Diet of Worms.

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12 Burkhardt, “Lamarck, Evolution, and the Inheritance of Acquired Characters.” 13 Lewis Graham, “The Correspondence of Charles Darwin.” 14 Burkhardt, “Lamarck, Evolution, and the Inheritance of Acquired Characters.”

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15 Cook, “Factors of Species Formation.” 16 Burkhardt, “Lamarck, Evolution, and the Inheritance of Acquired Characters.”

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17 Ibid.

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18 Dennett, Darwin’s Dangerous Idea. 19 Keynes, Charles Darwin’s Zoology Notes & Specimen Lists from H.M.S. Beagle. 20 van Wyhe, “The Complete Works of Charles Darwin Online.” 21 Ibid. 22 Darwin, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. 23 Darwin, “Extracts from Letters Addressed to Professor Henslow.” 24 Darwin, “The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin. London: John Murray.”

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25 Burkhardt, “Lamarck, Evolution, and the Inheritance of Acquired Characters.” 26 Penny, “Epigenetics, Darwin, and Lamarck.” 27 van Wyhe, “Darwin vs God.”

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28 Darwin, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. 29 Ritchie and Dittapongpitch, “Copper- and Streptomycin-Resistant Strains and Host Differentiated Races of Xanthomonas Campestris Pv. Vesicatoria in North Carolina”; Gotoh et al., “Host Race Formation in Tetranychus Urticae.”

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30 Barlow, The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882. 31 Ostashevsky, “Top 10 Anti-Slavery Quotes From Charles Darwin | The Evolution Institute.” 32 Merriam-Webster Dictionary, “Fitness | Fitness Definition.”

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33 Antón and Swisher, III, “Early Dispersals of Homo from Africa.” 34 Letunic and Bork, “Interactive Tree of Life (ITOL) V3.” 35 Street et al., “Public Praises Science; Scientists Fault Public, Media.”

36 National Public Radio, “Bacteria Invade Antibiotics And Transform Into Superbugs.”

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38 39

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37 Lamb, On Waves in an Elastic Plate. 38 Kerner, The Physics of Traffic. 39 El Hady and Machta, “Mechanical Surface Waves Accompany Action Potential Propagation.” 40 LaFreniere, “Matter Is Made of Waves”; Madstone, “Frequencies and the 5 Senses.”

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41 Liu, “A New Perspective on Darwin’s Pangenesis.” 42 Mendel, “Über einige aus künstlicher Befruchtung gewonnenen Hieraciumbastarde.” 43 Ptashne, “Epigenetics: Core Misconcept.”

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44 Morris, “Lamarck and the Missing Lnc”; Skinner, “Environmental Epigenetics and a Unified Theory of the Molecular Aspects of Evolution.”

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