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Do the motivations and outcomes of Christian Schools align? A Baseline for Christian Schools Presented at the PAIDEIA Conference

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Religious  School  Graduates  Knowledge  Networks  Survey  Data  

CES  Results  Pre-­‐Launch,  Alexandria,  VA  May  25-­‐26,  2011  

Do the motivations and outcomes of Christian Schools align?

A Baseline for Christian Schools

Presented at the PAIDEIA Conference

Survey Methods

•  Mixed-methods study

•  Quantitative –  Internet survey of 24-39 year olds

– Random, representative sample

– Analyzed with multiple regression

– Administrators survey analyzed with descriptive statistics

•  Qualitative – Four University teams

Spiritual Development

•  Uncommon commitment to their churches

•  Commitment to spiritual practices and beliefs

•  Adherence to authority

Spiritual Development

•  Uncommon commitment to their churches

•  Commitment to spiritual practices and beliefs

•  Adherence to authority

Frequency of religious service attendance

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

0.6  

0.8  

1  

1.2  

1.4  

Catholic   Cons.  Protestant   Nonreligious   Home  -­‐  religious  

School  

AddParent  

Volunteer hours in congregation

6

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Congregational donations

7

-­‐1000  

-­‐500  

0  

500  

1000  

1500  

2000  

2500  

3000  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Spiritual Development

•  Uncommon commitment to their churches

•  Commitment to spiritual practices and beliefs

•  Adherence to authority

Pray alone (frequency)

9

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

2.5  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Read Bible

10

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

2.5  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Spouse/partner pray together

11

-­‐2  

-­‐1.5  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

2.5  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Spouse/partner talk about God

12

-­‐2  

-­‐1.5  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

2.5  

3  

3.5  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Spouse/partner read Bible together

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

2.5  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

13

Family prays together

14

-­‐1.5  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

2.5  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Family talks about God together

15

-­‐1.5  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

2.5  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Family reads Bible together

16

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Spiritual Development

•  Uncommon commitment to their churches

•  Commitment to spiritual practices and beliefs

•  Adherence to authority

Accept authority of church leadership

18

-­‐15  

-­‐10  

-­‐5  

0  

5  

10  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  School  

AddParent  

Bible infallible

19

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Doubts about religious beliefs

20

-­‐1.2  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.8  

-­‐0.6  

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

Catholic   Cons.  Protestant   Nonreligious   Home  -­‐  religious  

School  

Parent  

One of main problems in the US today is a lack of respect for authority.

21

-­‐0.6  

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

0.6  

0.8  

1  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

I like new and exciting experiences, even if I have to break the rules.

22

-­‐0.6  

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

0.6  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Top student development goals

0.00%   10.00%   20.00%   30.00%   40.00%   50.00%   60.00%   70.00%   80.00%  

Math/Sci  

Hist/Lit  

Classical  

For.  Lang  

Health  

Crit  think  

Love  learn  

Rel  habits  

Sch  community  

Character  

Lib  arts  

Relat.  God  

Rel  trad  

Environment  

Chr.  Worldview  

ConservaNve  Protestant  

Catholic  

Top ranked student development goal

0.00%   10.00%   20.00%   30.00%   40.00%   50.00%   60.00%  

Math/Sci  

Hist/Lit  

Classical  

For  Lang  

Health  

Crit  Think  

Love  learn  

Rel  habits  

Sch  community  

Character  

Lib  arts  

Relat.  God  

Rel  trad  

Chr  worldview  

ConservaNve  Protestant  

Catholic  

How many parents support…

Cultural Engagement: Major Findings

•  Countercultural Family Values

•  Community Impact

•  Limitations

Believe divorce is morally wrong

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

0.6  

0.8  

1  

1.2  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Believe it is morally wrong to live together before marriage

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Believe premarital sex is wrong

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

I often feel helpless in dealing with the problems of life.

30

-­‐0.8  

-­‐0.6  

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

0.6  

0.8  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

My life often seems to lack any clear goals or sense of direction.

31

-­‐1  

-­‐0.8  

-­‐0.6  

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

0.6  

0.8  

1  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Major Findings

•  Countercultural Family Values

•  Community Impact

•  Limitations

Total financial donations

-­‐400  

-­‐200  

0  

200  

400  

600  

800  

1000  

1200  

1400  

1600  

1800  

Catholic   Cons.  Protestant   Nonreligious   Home  

Number of mission trips

-­‐0.8  

-­‐0.6  

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

0.6  

0.8  

1  

1.2  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Evangelism trips

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

0.6  

0.8  

1  

1.2  

1.4  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Relief and development trips

-­‐0.6  

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

0.6  

0.8  

1  

1.2  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Volunteer hours

-­‐2  

-­‐1.5  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

1.5  

2  

2.5  

3  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Major Findings

•  Countercultural Family Values

•  Community Impact

•  Limitations

Know elected official

-­‐2  

-­‐1.5  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel.  

School  

AddParent  

Know CEO

-­‐2  

-­‐1.5  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel.  

School  

AddParent  

Know community leader

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.3  

-­‐0.2  

-­‐0.1  

0  

0.1  

0.2  

0.3  

0.4  

0.5  

0.6  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel.  

School  

AddParent  

Political donations

-­‐12  

-­‐10  

-­‐8  

-­‐6  

-­‐4  

-­‐2  

0  

2  

4  

6  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Involved in political campaign

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.3  

-­‐0.2  

-­‐0.1  

0  

0.1  

0.2  

0.3  

0.4  

0.5  

0.6  

Catholic   ConservaNve  Prot.   Nonreligous  Private   Home  -­‐  religious  

School  

AddParent  

Political protest

-­‐1.4  

-­‐1.2  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.8  

-­‐0.6  

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.2  

0  

0.2  

0.4  

Catholic   ConservaNve  Prot.   Nonreligous  Private   Home  -­‐  religious  

School  

AddParent  

Interest in politics

-­‐0.4  

-­‐0.3  

-­‐0.2  

-­‐0.1  

0  

0.1  

0.2  

Catholic   ChrisNan   Nonreligious   Home  Rel  

School  

AddParent  

Academic Program: Major Outcomes

•  No gains in years of education

•  Attending less selective colleges

•  Schools providing less rigorous program

High school vs. college degree

-­‐3  

-­‐2.5  

-­‐2  

-­‐1.5  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

1  

Catholic   Cons.  Protestant   Nonreligious   Home  -­‐  Religious  

School  

Add  Parent  

2-year degree vs. college degree

-­‐2  

-­‐1.5  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

Catholic   Cons.  Protestant   Nonreligious   Home  -­‐  Religious  

School  

Add  Parent  

Advanced vs. university degree

-­‐2  

-­‐1.5  

-­‐1  

-­‐0.5  

0  

0.5  

Catholic   Cons.  Protestant   Nonreligious   Home  -­‐  religious  

School  

Add  Parent  

Academic Program: Major Outcomes

•  No gains in years of education

•  Attending less selective colleges

•  Schools providing less rigorous program

Placement in elite universities: Percent of schools with top 20 placement

0.85  

0.50  

0.00  

0.10  

0.20  

0.30  

0.40  

0.50  

0.60  

0.70  

0.80  

0.90  

Catholic   ConservaNve  Protestant  

Series2  

Number of Students Sent to Top 20 College

.0000  

.5000  

1.0000  

1.5000  

2.0000  

2.5000  

3.0000  

3.5000  

4.0000  

4.5000  

5.0000  

Catholic   ConservaNve  Protestant   WELS   Other   Total  

Academic Program: Major Outcomes

•  No gains in years of education

•  Attending less selective colleges

•  Schools providing less rigorous program

Number of AP Courses Available

.00  

2.00  

4.00  

6.00  

8.00  

10.00  

12.00  

Catholic   ConservaNve  Protestant   WELS  

Visited by College Recruiters

.3  

.4  

.5  

.6  

.7  

.8  

.9  

1.0  

1.1  

Catholic   ConservaNve  Protestant   WELS   Other  

Recruiters by Type of College

.00  

5.00  

10.00  

15.00  

20.00  

25.00  

30.00  

Catholic   ConservaNve  Protestant   WELS   Other  

Recruiters  from  RELIGIOUS  colleges  in  last  12  months  

Recruiters  from  NON-­‐RELIGIOUS  colleges  in  last  12  months  

Top ranked emphasis of school

0.00%   5.00%   10.00%   15.00%   20.00%   25.00%   30.00%  

Std.  tesNng  

Soc  jusNce  

Culture  

Evangelism  

PoliNcal  ptc.  

Volunteering  

Arts  

Job  

Rel  ministry  

Soc/pol  faith  psp.  

Family  

University  

Select  univ.  

ConservaNve  Protestant  

Catholic  

How many parents support…