do customer loyalty programs really work-mm-article-nikita
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8/3/2019 Do Customer Loyalty Programs Really Work-mm-Article-nikita
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By: Abhishek Mohanty (01)
Ankur Sikka (07)
Nikita Agarwal (25)
Prerna Jain (28)
Prerna Makhijani (29)
Sushant Juggi (49)
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Customer Loyalty Program
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Better Customers Better Suppliers
Enticing a new customer more expensive than
getting a current one to purchase again
Monitoring customer behavior
Product type decides customers willingness for a
relationship
80/20 law
Customer membership cards
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Maintain sales, margins, and profits
Increase loyalty and value of existing customers
Induce cross-product buying
Differentiate brand
Preempt entry of new brand
Preempt competitors loyalty program
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Strategies designed to replace disloyal
customers
Only 10% of buyers are 100% loyal to a
particular brand Polygamous Loyalty better describes actual
consumer behaviour
It is unlikely that this fundamental behaviour
could be altered with loyalty programs
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Get more people to buy the brand
Gain more distribution outlets
Entice distributors to stock the brand
Build presence in the marketplace
Short term lucky break can be attained by
loyalty prorams
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Functional, economic, psychological benefits sourcesof
customer value 3 Psychological effects
(a) Loyalty to brand or to program ?
(b) How buyers value the reward offered ?
(c) The effect of timing
Low/ high involvement product => big/ small incentive
PRIMARY REWARD : program / product
Ex : Pantaloons / GM
Loyalty to brand or to program
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How Buyers Value Rewards ? Rewards : helps to achieve loyalty to the product
5 elements that determine a programs value:
Cash value of the redemption rewards (ratio of the cost to acc. FF
points) Range of choice of rewards (choice of flight destinations)
The aspiration value of reward (exotic free travel > cash back offer)
The frequency of achieving awards (points are required)
Ease of use of the scheme.
Timing Rewards are powerful when the redemption are not delayed.
Statements of accumulated points.
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Claimed Benefits of Loyalty
ProgramsLoyal customers are less price sensitive
May not be always true
Positive correlation between brand loyalty and higher
prices
Price insensitivity driven by brand value and not brand
loyalty
More frequent buyers, hence expect volume discount
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Loyal customers spend more with the company
Weight of purchase matters most, not necessarily customer loyalty
It is a function of better value offered than of any add-on loyalty
program
E.g. Business air travelers versus holiday travelers
Loyal customers pass on positive recommendations about
their favourite brands or suppliers
Is it loyal customer, customer in a loyalty program or anysatisfied customer who says nice things?
Little research data to demonstrate the percentage of loyal
customers leveraging companys marketing
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Enhances the value proposition of a product orservice
Total cost calculation
Maximizes the buyers motivation to make thenext purchase
Consider specific market situations in planning
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Customer Loyalty Programs that:
a) Neutralize a competitors program
b) Broaden the availability
c) Enhance the product or service
..are worthwhileElse, these programs just provide extra benefits
to the customers and are costly
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