district disaster management plan [jabalpur]
TRANSCRIPT
District Disaster Management
Plan [Jabalpur]
For School of Good Governance & Policy Analysis,
Government of Madhya Pradesh, Bhopal
Prepared by
Saket Vardhan
Intern (Xavier Institute of Management)
Bhubaneswar
Technical Assistance: Administrative Assistance:
SEEDS Technical Services School of Good Governance and Policy
Analysis
District Administration of Jabalpur
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
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District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
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I express our sincere and heartfelt gratitude to School of Good Governance & Policy Analysis, Bhopal, for
giving the opportunity to take this unique experience of developing the District Disaster Management Plan for
the district of Jabalpur. This experience was a big learning experience for me in both personal and
professional front. Also, I thank The Government of Madhya Pradesh and SEEDS Technical Services for
providing me with all possible resources, guidance and support during the course of my study. Invaluable
inputs to the study were provided by Mr.Gulshan Bamra District Collector, Mr.Akshay Singh (Upper
Collector), Ms Sunanda Panchbhai (SDM) and Mr.Ashish Khare (District Commandant Homegaurd) who
shared their knowledge and guided me throughout my stay in the district. My understanding and analysis of
the whole plan would have been incomplete without them to say the least. A special mention of Mr. Raj Singh
Gaur, Homeguard Sipahi for sharing his experience in dealing with sarkari babus and travelling department
to department with me. I am grateful to the entire District Administration, Jabalpur for their unrelenting
support and understanding extended to me. Finally, I thank all those who worked for me directly or indirectly
and which has left an everlasting memory in my mind.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS OF DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN
A . GENERAL
8
1. District Disaster Management Plan 8
1.1 District Profile 8
1.1.1 Location and Administrative divisions 8
1.1.2 Geography and Topography 9
1.1.3 Demography and Socio Economics 10
1.1.4 Climate and Weather 10
1.1.5 Health (Medical) 11
1.1.6 Education 12
1.1.7 Agriculture and Land use 14
1.1.8 Housing patterns 15
1.1.9 Industrial set ups 15
1.1.10 Transport and Communication Network 16
1.1.11 Power stations and Electricity installations 16
1.1.12 Major historical, religious places, tourist spots 17
1.2 Scope and Ownership of District Disaster Management Plan 17
1.2.1 Authority of the Plan 17
1.2.2 Responsibility & Accountability of the Plan 17
1.3 Purpose of the Plan 18
1.4 Objectives 18
1.5 Approach 18
2. Institutional Arrangements 18
2.1 District Disaster Management Authority 18
2.2 District Disaster Management Committee 18
2.3 District Emergency Operations Center 19
2.4 District Disaster Information Management System 19
2.5 Urban Area Disaster Management Committee 19
2.6 Block Level Disaster Management Committee 20
2.7 Gram Panchayat / Village Disaster Management Committee 20
B. HAZARD, VULENRABILITY ASSESSMENT AND RISK PROFILING 21
1. Hazards Assessment 21
1.1 Major applicable hazards 21
1.2 History of past disasters 22
1.3 Seasonality of hazards
22
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2. Vulnerability Analysis – [ Physical , Social , Economic ,Natural and Institutional ] 22
3. Capacity Analysis - [Physical , Social , Economic , Institutional, Natural, Resources] 23
4. Risk Analysis 24
4.1 Potential Impacts of applicable hazards and existing vulnerabilities 25
4.2 Risk Profiling of the district 25
C. DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN 26
1. District Action Plans 26
1.1 Risk Mitigation Plan 26
1.1.1 Scope of Integrating Risk Reduction in Development Schemes 26
1.1.2 Training & Capacity Building 27
1.1.3 Community Initiatives 27
1.1.4 Risk Management Funding 27
1.2 Preparedness Plan 28
1.2.1 Preparedness against response 28
1.2.2 Pre-disaster Warning, Alerts 28
1.2.3 Evacuation stage 29
1.3 Response Plan 29
1.3.1 Incident Command System 29
1.3.2 Operational direction and coordination 29
1.3.3 Rapid damage assessment and reporting 30
1.3.4 Search and rescue 31
1.3.5 Medical response 32
1.3.6 Logistic arrangements 32
1.3.7 Communications 32
1.3.8 Temporary shelter management 32
1.3.9 Law & order 33
1.3.10 Public grievances/ media management 33
1.3.11 Animal care 33
1.3.12 Management of deceased 33
1.3.13 NGOs and Voluntary organizations 33
1.3.14 Relief management planning 34
1.3.15 Media management 34
1.4 Recovery and Rehabilitation Plan 34
1.4.1 Restoration of basic infrastructure 35
1.4.2 Reconstruction of damaged buildings/ social infrastructure 35
1.4.3 Restoration of livelihood 35
1.4.4 Psycho-social interventions 35
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1.5 Cross cutting elements 35
1.5.1 Community Based Disaster Management 35
1.5.2 Needs of the Special vulnerability Groups 35
1.5.3 Addressing climate induced anthropogenic issues 36
2 Standard Operating Procedures: 37
2.1 General SOPs for each line department 37
2.2 Hazard Specific SOPs 38
3 Financial Provisions for Disaster Management 38
3.1 District Disaster Response Fund 38
3.2 District Disaster Mitigation Fund 38
4 Coordination Mechanisms with Other Stakeholders 39
4.1 Mapping of Stakeholders in the District 39
4.1.1 Public and Private Sectors 39
4.1.2 NGOs and CBOs 39
4.1.3 Religious Institutions 39
4.1.4 Academic Institutions 39
4.1.5 International Humanitarian Organizations 40
4.2 Responsibilities of the Stakeholders 40
5 Inter- District Coordination Mechanisms – [Standard Operating Procedures / Protocols] 40
6 Intra- District Coordination Mechanisms – [with Block Headquarters] 40
7 Dissemination of the Plan 40
7.1 Plan Evaluation 41
7.2 Plan Update 41
8 Annexure: 41
8.1 Important Contact Numbers 42
8.2 District profile support files 42
8.3 Inventory of resources 42
8.4 Media related detailed information 42
8.5 Do’s and Don’ts of potential hazards 42
8.6 Detailed maps 42
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Structure of District Disaster Management Plan (DDMP)
A . GENERAL
A 1 District Disaster Management Plan
A 1.1 District Profile
Jabalpur often called as Sanskaardhaani is one of the major cities of India situated in the
Mahakaushal region of state of Madhya Pradesh in India. It is the biggest city in the state of Madhya
Pradesh by area. It is the largest urban agglomeration in Madhya Pradesh and the 38th largest urban
agglomeration in India as per the 2011 census statistics. It is bordered by Katni to the north, Umaria
to the north-east, Dindori to the east, Mandla to the south-east, Seoni to the south, Narsimhapur to
the south-west and Damoh to the north-west. Jabalpur is the administrative headquarters of Jabalpur
district (the second most populous district of Madhya Pradesh) and Jabalpur division. Jabalpur is
located at 23.17°N 79.95°E.The central point of India is located in Jabalpur district. It has an average
elevation of 411 metres (1348 ft).
A 1.1.1 Location and administrative divisions
- Latitude, Longitude
- Area, no. of blocks, no. of municipal boards, no. of Gram Panchayats, no. of villages, no.
of Post Offices, Police stations, aprox. distance from major cities/ state capital etc.
Table A 1.1.1
Location (in degrees) - Latitude – 22°49-23°10' N
Longitude - 79°21-80°53' E
District Area (in sq. kms.) -
5655.34
Administrative information-
No. of sub divisions:
No. of Tehsils:
No. of Municipal Boards:
No. of Municipal Corporation
No. of Nagar Palika
04
07 Sihora, Patan, Majholi, Kundam, Panagar,
Sehpura, Jabalpur
01
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No. of Nagar Panchayat
No. of Blocks:
No. of Gram Panchayats:
No. of Villages:
No. of Police Stations, Police
Chowkees (Block wise):
No. of Post Offices(Block wise):
Year of district formation:
Name of adjacent districts:
02 (Sihora and Panagar)
06
07 Sihora, Patan, Majholi, Kundam, Panagar,
Sehpura, Jabalpur
542
1474
31
65
1998 (reconstituted)
Damoh,Katni,Umaria,Dindori,Mandala,Seoni,
Narsimhapur
A 1.1.2 Geography and Topography
The topography of Jabalpur provides a picturesque setting for movies .The hills of Jabalpur,
with varied mineral content are a popular destination for Geologists and Archaeologists. The
city is surrounded by low, rocky, and barren hillocks. The main water reservoirs of Khandari
and Pariyat are located to the north-east direction of the city. Water is also drawn from
Narmada River by Public Health Dept. The main crops are wheat, rice, pulses, oilseeds, and
maize.Bargi Dam on the river Narmada is used for irrigation, water supply and power
generation. The town is surrounded by several lakes and water tanks. The area is rich in
limestone, refractory clay, bauxite, iron ore, manganese and other deposits.There are few
industries connected with above minerals in the area.
Table A 1.1.2
Name of rivers and lakes:
No. of dams, embankments:
Name of existing mountains:
Narmada,Hiran,Pariyat,Gaur.
1 major (Bargi),Medium tanks :3 and minor:-
36
Vidhyas and Satpura ranges.
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Highest elevation (in meters):
Forest cover in the district:
Any other important element:
78155 hectare.
District has a history for earthquake.
A 1.1.3 Demographic and socio economics
As of 2011 India census,[4]
Jabalpur has a population of 2460714. Males constitute 52% of
the population and females 48%. Jabalpur has an average literacy rate of 82%, higher than
the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 89%, and female literacy is 75%. In Jabalpur,
12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Table A 1.1.3
Total household:
Total population:
Male:
Female:
Population density:
515029
2460714
1278448
1182266
435.11per sqkm
Income -
Per capita income:
Total APL, BPL families:
457631(rural population) BPL
217143(urban population )BPL
Occupation -
Main occupation of people:
Secondary occupation of people:
Agriculture,
Industrial Laborer. Daily Wage Earner.
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A 1.1.4 Climate and weather
Jabalpur has a humid subtropical climate, typical of North-Central India. Summer starts in
late March and last up to June. May is the hottest month with average temperatures reaching up to
and beyond 45 C. They are followed by monsoon season, which lasts until early October, with a total
precipitation of nearly 55 in (1386 mm). Winter starts in late November and last until early March.
They peak in January with average temperature near 7 Jabalpur gets moderate rainfall of 35 to 38
inches (890 to 970 mm) during July–September due to the southwest monsoon.
Table A 1.1.4
Rainfall-
Total annual rainfall of last year:
Average rainfall ( last 10 years):
.
1370.2
1261.26
Temperature-
Average Maximum Temperature:
Average Minimum Temperature:
30.75
15.8
Demarcation of crucial seasons-
(Pl. refer data of last 10 years)
Months of access rainfall, leading to
flood situation:
Months of water scarcity, leading to
drought situation:
June,July,August,September
April,May, June
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A 1.1.5 Health (Medical)
Table A 1.1.5
Block
Name.
No of
Hospital
s
No of
PHCs
No of
C H
Cs
No of S
H Cs
Total No
of
Doctors
Total No
Nurses
Total No
of
Compoun
ders
Total No of
Beds.
Total
ANMs
Jabalpur 3 2 NA 127 19 31 2 180+12 254
Sihora 1 4 NA 25 10 47 4 60+24 50
Panagar NA 3 1 28 10 44 5 30+18 56
Majholi NA 3 1 31 9 43 6 30+18 62
Patan NA 2 1 24 8 35 3 30+12 48
Kundum NA 3 1 21 5 31 2 30+18 42
Sehpura NA 4 1 33 8 45 3 30+24 66
A 1.1.6 Education(Please find the attached excel sheet)
- Block wise Literacy rate (Male, female), No. of all type of schools and colleges (Govt. + Private),
Technical institutions, Engineering colleges, aprox. Strength of students and school staff.
Table A 1.1.6
Literacy rate:
Try to get all the information
Block wise.
971.7 994.9
1310.1
1060.6
1429.7
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
Ряд1
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Total Male:
Total Female:
82.5 %
89.0 %
75.0 %
No. of Secondary schools:
No. of High/Middle schools:
No. of Primary schools:
No. of Anganwaris:
No .of it is/ training centers:
No. of Engineering colleges:
No. of Medical colleges:
No. of Other colleges:
69
729
1603
1796
21
1
9 Govt+31 Private
Total (Aprox.) Students Strength in all the
educational institutions:
Total (Aprox.) Staff Strength in all the
educational institutions:
255359 in schools
5922 in schools
All School Jabalpur
S.no. Blocks Primary
School
Middle
School
High
School
Higher
Se.
School
All
Total
Enrollment in class 1 to 8 HM as per Pay
Roll
Teachers As
per Pay Roll
Boys Girls
1
JABALPUR
(RURAL) 241 102 15 12 370 14859 15037 27 841
2
JABALPUR
(URBAN) 143 69 10 14 236 15868 18731 78 934
3 KUNDAM 233 71 9 8 321 10543 11047 24 540
4 MAJHOLI 226 76 16 6 324 12696 13447 22 648
5 PANAGAR 186 69 17 6 278 12781 13361 30 717
6 PATAN 198 79 8 6 291 10887 11295 19 631
7 SHAHPURA 231 93 9 7 340 14037 14052 16 748
8 SIHORA 145 78 8 10 241 12264 12708 35 612
1603 637 92 69 2401 103935 109678 251 5671
A 1.1.7 Agriculture and Land use
The Narmada river bringing in fresh water from the Vindhyachal Ranges has developed Jabalpur
district into an agrarian economy. The land of the Narmada basin with its fertile alluvial soil gives
good yields of sorghum, wheat, rice and millet in the villages around Jabalpur. Important among
commercial crops are pulses, oilseeds, cotton, sugar cane and medicinal crops. The state is poised for
a breakthrough in soybean cultivation. In Kharif crops occupy 60% and Rabi crops 40% area with
71.4% area under food grain production. Nearly 59% of landholders are marginal whereas small
farmers share 18% of farmland. Low literacy rates (35.45%), undulating topography, high
percentages of waste land (13.2%), underdeveloped irrigation potential (23%), low ground water
utilization, large proportion of rain fed agriculture (75%), practice of Kharif fallows (3.6%), low
cropping intensity (131%), low fertilizer consumption (50 kg/ha), high proportion of low value
crops, and high numbers of unproductive livestock constrain production in the state.
Table A 1.1.7
Cropping pattern -
Type of major crops:
Cropping seasons:
Kharif,Rabi, Greeshmakalin
Wheat,Chana,Matar,Masoor(Rabi).
Paddy,Jowar,Maize,Kodu Kutti(Kharif)
Kharif,Rabi, Greeshmakalin
Land classifications-
Forest land:
Barren & Uncultivated land:
Cultivated land:
Pasture land:
77655
92534
293459
39964 (all figures in hectares)
Soil classifications
Saline:
Water logging:
Recurrent flood hit area:
Drought hit area:
NA
NA
NA
NA
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A 1.1.8 Housing Pattern:
- Type of housing construction, material used in housing, types of flooring etc.
Table A 1.8
Housing pattern-
Type of housing construction:
Type of material used:
Flooring types:
(Ground and above)
Kuccha house mostly prevalent in
villages.(60%)
Paccha houses are mostly used in city.
RCC and bricks are used.
G, G+1, G+2, G+3, etc
A 1.1.9 Industrial set ups
Jabalpur has variety of Industries. Most of these have their bases in mineral substances of
economic value found in the district. Ready-made garments industry is one of the most
popular and profitable business in Jabalpur.Bidi manufacturing, lime stone related industries,
electrical goods, saw mills, food processing Industries are the major business areas in this
region. Some other industries are telephone parts, furniture, building materials,
ammunitions, and glassware. abalpur also has Head quarter of Madhya Pradesh State
Electricity Board, Homeguards and many other State and Central Govt Offices. Telcom
Factory, Telcom Training Centre, Tropical Forest Research Institute, Survey of India are
some important
1. Important defense/ equipment factories like
1.Ordinace Factories
2. Khamriya Factory
3. Vehicle Factory
4. Gun Carriage Factory
Table A 1.1.9
Total no. of industries (Govt., Semi Govt. and Pvt), Block
wise
a) No. of Major industries/ Industrial Areas:
Total workforce involved in these industrial units:
b) No. of Medium and small scale industries :
Total manpower involved in these units:
4 major industrial areas.
16 large& medium units
17898
16124 micro and small scale.
NA.
Any major accident occurred in any of the industrial units
(Loss of life >10, or Financial loss > 1 Crore).
No such major accident.
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A 1.1.10 Transport and communication network
Jabalpur is connected by road to Varanasi, Nagpur, Bhopal, Jaipur, Raipur, Allahabad, Hyderabad,
Bangalore. Longest National Highway no.7 and National Highway no.12 run through the city.
Consistent efforts are made by the Government of Madhya Pradesh and NHAI to keep roads in good
condition. Many roads are being converted into four lane highways. Apart from Jabalpur Main
Station, Jabalpur city also has the Madan Mahal Station which generally caters to passengers from
the inner part of the city and the Kachhpura goods shed which is used for transporting large goods
and iron ore to port cities. Jabalpur's public transport system mainly consists of metro buses which
runs on different routes and covers the urban and suburb area. Metro taxis, auto rikshaws and
rickshaws are the other means of public transport available in the city.
Jabalpur is the headquarters of West Central Railways and has direct rail connection to important
cities like Mumbai, NewDelhi, Chennai, Kolkata, Ahmedabad, Hyderabad, Bangalore, Nagpur,
Surat, Pune, Patna, Ludhiana, Jammu,Vasco-Da-Gama, Coimbatore, Bhopal, Indore, Agra, Jaipur,
Varanasi, Kanpur,Vadodara, Bhubhaneshwar, Lucknow, Puri, Raipur, etc..
Jabalpur is covered by a large network of optical fibre cables. There are four fixed telephone line
operators in the city: BSNL, Reliance, Tata and Airtel. There are eight mobile phone companies in
which GSM players include BSNL, Reliance, Vodafone, Idea, Airtel, Tata DoCoMo, Aircel,
Videocon; CDMA services are offered by BSNL, Virgin Mobile, Tata Indicom and Reliance. 3G
Mobile Services are provided by Idea, BSNL, Reliance,Tata Docomo and Vodafone.BSNL has two
factories and India's biggest telecom training institute- BRBRAITT in Jabalpur.HQ of BSNL T&D
Circle is also in Jabalpur.Internet broadband and IPTV services are provided by BSNL & Airtel
Table A 1.1.10
1) Transport Connectivity of each block w.r.t. following
networks:
a) By Road
b) By Rail
Yes
Sehpura,Sihora,
Panagar (connected)
2) Communication network
i) No. of wireless stations in the respective blocks
ii) Availability of telephone, mobile services in each
block
iii) Availability of internet facility in the blocks
iv) No. of HAM Radio Stations in the blocks
All blocks connected
through wireless at
police stations.
Yes
Yes
No
Major road and rail network to be showed in the detailed map enclosed in Annexure 8.6
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A 1.1.11 Power stations and electricity installations
- List of power stations, % of outreach in the district, equation of power generation and
consumption, available alternatives like DG sets, if any.
Table A 1.1.11
List of power stations in the district:
Electricity outreach in the district:
Bargi Hydel Project
87.80 %
Available sources of electricity in district, like DG sets etc:
Not available.
A 1.1.12 Major historical, religious places, tourist spots
- Table A 1.1.12
List of historical places in the district:
List of religious centers in the district:
List of the tourist spots in the district:
Beda Ghat,Madan
Mehal Qila, Rani
Durgawati
Samadhi Sthal.
Gawari Ghat,Beda
Ghat,64 Yogini
Mandir
Dhuandhar Falls,
Bargi Dam,
Average presence of
visitors per day
4000-5000
5000
5000
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A 1.2 Scope and Ownership of District Disaster Management Plan
Any type of disaster, be it natural or manmade, leads to immense loss of life, and also causes
damage to the property and the surrounding environment, to such an extent that the normal
social and economic mechanism available to the society, gets disturbed.
The Govt. of India, recognized the need to of a proactive, comprehensive, and sustained
approach to disaster management to reduce detrimental effects of disasters on overall socio-
economic development of country, and came out with Disaster Management (DM) Act 2005,
and highlighted the role and importance of District Disaster Management Plan. The Govt. of
Madhya Pradesh (GoMP) also believes that there is a need for a Disaster Management Plan
in every district that articulates its vision and strategy for disaster management in the state. In
this context the Madhya Pradesh State Disaster Management Authority (MPSDMA) provides
guidelines to various entities involved in disaster management in the state to discharge their
responsibilities more effectively.
Further, as per the DM Act, the District Disaster Management Authority to be formed in each
district and it will be the nodal agency for preparation, functioning and review of the District
Disaster Management Plan (DDMP).
The scope of district disaster management plan is very wide, and it is applicable in all the
stages of disasters (before, during, after & non disaster time). The DDMPs can help officials
in taking important decisions and also provide guidance to direct subordinates in emergency.
The DDMP helps in saving the precious time, which might be lost in the consultations, and
getting approval from authorities.
It will be the responsibility of the District Disaster Management Authority members to look
after the district and sub district level institutionalization activities pertaining to the disaster
management, including the periodic review of district disaster management plan and allied
functions.
DDMP is an operational module for district administration (owned by the DDMA) and it
helps to effectively mitigate the different types of disasters with locally available persons and
resources. It also ensures a checklist for all the stakeholders for an action oriented response
structure and to study their preparedness level.
A 1.2 Purpose of the Plan
To make the district safer, and respond promptly in a coordinated manner in a disaster
situation, mitigate potential impact of disasters in order to save lives of people and property
of the respective district.
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A 1.3 Key Objectives
Complying with the DM Act 2005, the objectives guiding the formulation of the plan are:
Assess all risks and vulnerabilities associated with various disasters in the district
Promoting prevention and preparedness by ensuring that Disaster Management (DM)
receives the highest priority at all levels in the district.
Prevention and minimization of loss of human lives and property by gearing up
preparedness, prevention & mitigation of disasters
To provide clarity on roles and responsibilities for all stakeholders concerned with
disaster management so that disasters can be managed more effectively
Assisting the line departments, Block administration, urban bodies and community in
developing coping skills for disaster management & Ensuring that community is the
most important stakeholder in the DM process.
To strengthen the capacities of the community and establish and maintain effective
systems for responding to disasters
Developing convergence of action in addressing, preventing and mitigating disasters
and to equip with maximum possible relief measures and to resort to pre-disaster,
during and post-disaster steps.
To establish and maintain a proactive programme of risk reduction, this programme
being implemented through existing sectoral and inter-sectoral development
programmes and
Mainstreaming DM concerns into the developmental planning process.
Encouraging mitigation measures based on state-of-the-art technology and
environmental sustainability.
To address gender issues in disaster management with special thrust on empowerment
of women towards long term disaster mitigation
Developing contemporary forecasting and early warning systems backed by
responsive and fail-safe communications and Information Technology support.
Encourage training and create awareness, rehearsals, dissemination of knowledge,
and information on DM among all the citizens living in the district.
Ensuring relief/assistance to the affected with care, without any discrimination of
caste, creed, community or sex
Undertaking reconstruction as an opportunity to build disaster resilient structures and
habitat.
Undertaking recovery to bring back the community to a better and safer level than the
pre-disaster stage
To develop disaster management as a distinct management discipline and creation of
a systematic and streamlined disaster management cadre
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A 1.4 District Plan Approach
The aim of the plan is to establish necessary systems, structures, programs, resources,
capabilities and guiding principles for reducing disaster risks and preparing for and
responding to disasters and threats of disasters in respective district, in order to save lives and
property, avoid disruption of economic activity and damage to environment and to ensure the
continuity and sustainability of development.
The district disaster management plan has a holistic and integrated approach with emphasis
on prevention, mitigation and preparedness by ensuring that Disaster Management receives
the highest priority at all levels in the district. It has a paradigm shift, similar to the lines of
national and state level, from reactive and relief centric approach to disasters. The approach
is aimed to conserve developmental gains and also minimize losses to lives, livelihood and
property.
For efficient execution of the District Disaster Management Plan, the Plan has been
organized as per these four stages of the Disaster Cycle.
Non disaster stage: Activities include disaster mitigation, leading to prevention & risk reduction.
Before disaster stage: Activities include preparedness to face likely disasters, dissemination of early
warnings.
During disaster stage: Activities include quick response, relief, mobilization of search &rescue,
damage assessment.
After disaster stage: Activities include recovery & rehabilitation programs in disaster affected areas.
Non Disaster
Before Disaster
During Disaster
After Disaster
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A 2. Institutional Arrangements
This section will cover the basic structure for institutional arrangements, as mandated by the
DM Act 2005, including the broad functions of DDMA, DEOC, DDMAC/ DDMC/ BDMC/
GPDMC etc and its inter linkages with upward and downward (state level and Block level).
The section will also throw light on the role of the key entities pertaining to the emergency
response functions, and will also address the modalities part, as mandated by Madhya
Pradesh State Disaster Management Policy 2011.
District Disaster Management authority has been established under the leadership of District
Collector who is the chairman of the committee. The other members of the committee are Jila
Panchayat Chairman, Mayor Municipal Corporation and the other head of departments of
various departments.
A 2.1 District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA)
Table A 2.1
Date of inception of DDMA 03/02/2011
Members of DDMA, their name,
along with actual designations,
and current position in DDMA like
Chairman, Secretary or Member etc
.District Collector (Chairman)
.Jila Panchayat Chairman.(Co-chairman)
.Mayor Municipal Corporation (Co-chairman)
.Commissioner Municipal Corporation (Member)
.Superintendent of Police (Member)
. Additional Collector(Member-Secretary)
.CEO Jila Panchayat (Member)
.Chief Medical Officer (Member)
.Chief Engineer PWD (Member)
Roles and responsibilities of DDMA To ensure that the designed action plan to face any
kind of disaster is implementable.
To take the actual ground realities under
consideration and inform about the steps taken to
encounter any kind of disaster.
Every member of the committee will be a team
leader of the action force.
Every member has to make their own action plan
for their team.
Every member has to ensure that his team is well
prepared to face any kind of disaster by having
mock drills etc.
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
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DDMA will work for management and implementing body for disaster management by
following the guidelines of Central and State government Disaster Management Authority. It’s role
and responsibility is explained in detail as under:
1. To prepare and implement District Disaster Management plan.
2. To implement and monitor National and state policy and plans.
3. To identify disaster prone areas in district with proper prevention and mitigation preparation
by district level government departments and local bodies.
4. To monitor proper implementation of prevention, mitigation, pre-disaster preparedness by
district level government department and local bodies as per the central and state authority.
5. To give directions to district level different authorized institutions and local authorities about
necessary prevention and mitigation measures.
6. To give necessary guidelines to local authorities and district level government departments
for the preparation of disaster management plan.
7. To implement, monitor and control disaster management plan prepared by district level
government departments.
8. To make it implementation, monitoring and control.
9. To make sure all the methods/ways of implementation, monitoring and control.
10. To determine the capacity to counter disaster and giving necessary support to district level
departments for capacity improvement and development.
11. To examine preparedness plan and giving necessary guidelines to district level departments
and authorities to effectively counter disaster.
12. To organize special training programs for district level officers, employees and volunteers.
13. To organize community awareness and training programs for preventing and mitigating
disaster with the help of local authorities, government and non government organizations.
14. To develop, manage, monitor and improve a body for communication of notice and pre
warning to people.
15. To prepare, monitor and make minimum norms for district level response mechanism
16. To make it sure that all government departments and local authorities prepare their response
plan with district response plan.
17. To fix guidelines to district related departments to counter disaster or its threat effectively as
per the local constraints.
18. To help, support and guide all government departments, constitutional organizations and
other government and non government departments involved in disaster management.
19. To provide concealing and technical help to local authorities.
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
23
20. To compose and guide local authorities so that prevention and mitigation work can be done
in full capacity.
21. To re-examine and monitor development programs of different district level government
departments, constitutional authorities or local authorities keeping in mind prevention and
mitigation element of disaster.
22. To ensure proper examination of ongoing construction work in district and directing for
proper action to the concerned authority, if found not fulfilling the minimum norms of
prevention and mitigation measures of disaster.
23. To ensure proper identification and marking of those places and buildings which can be used
as relief camp in case of disaster and ensuring proper arrangement of water and drainage
facility in these places.
24. To prepare stock of relief and prevention work related items or do such a preparation so that
necessary items can be made available in minimum time.
25. To give information on different aspects of disaster management to state authority.
26. To encourage voluntary organizations and Self help groups to work for district disaster
management which are working at grassroots level in village
27. To ensure that communication network is working in good condition and time to time
practice is done for disaster management.
28. To do other work which are directed by SDMA and DDMA
A 2.2 District Disaster Management Advisory Committee ( DDMAC)
Table A 2.2
Functionaries Designation Address Office contact Residence
contact
Collector Chairman, DDMC Collectorate
Jabalpur
2624100 9425019108
Additional
Collector
Coordinator Collectorate
Jabalpur
2627536
Superintendent
of Police
Member, DDMA SP Office Jabalpur 2676111 2676333
Divisional
Railway
Manager
Member, DDMA
Office of West
Central
Railway(near
Railway Station )
2678080
General Member, DDMA Telecom Factory 2311900
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
24
Manager,
Telecom
Wright Town
Chief Executive
Officer, Zila
Panchyat
Member, DDMA 2624860,2627536
Commissioner,
Municipal
Corporation
Member, DDMA
2611262
2481404
Chief Engineer,
Public Works
Department
Member, DDMA Office of Chief
Engineer PWD,
Near Guest House 2
Chief Engineer,
M. P. Electricity
Board
Member, DDMA MPEB Office
Rampur Jabalpur
Chief Engineer,
Rani Awantibai
Sagar
Member, DDMA
Commandent
Homeguards
Member, DDMA Dist Commandand
HQ Jabalpur
2624850
Forest
Conservator
Member, DDMA
Chief Medical
Officer
Member, DDMA Victoria Hospital
Jabalpur
District Public
Relation Officer
Member, DDMA Shahid Smarak
Jabalpur
Regional
Transport
Officer
Member, DDMA
Dy. Director,
Industrial,
Health & Safety
Member, DDMA Shahid Sarak
Jabalpur
District
Commandant
Homegaurd
Member, DDMA Dari Khana
Jabalapur
A 2.3 District Emergency Operations Center (DEOC) / District Control Room (DCR)
Capture the detail of existing DEOC/ DCR in terms of location, and the operational and
support functions, roles & responsibilities of nodal officers (phase wise).
Table A 2.3
Location of the DEOC / DCR: It’s located in the collectorate
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
25
Involved agencies in DEOC / DCR,
Roles and responsibilities of the
officials / nodal persons (phase wise):
Involved Agencies for flood control are:-
Municipal Corporation Jabalpur
Jabalpur Development Authority
Police Control Room Omti
Tehsil Jabalpur
Homegaurd and Civil Defence Office
Bargi Dam Site, Bheda Ghat, Vetinary
Hospital
Tehsil Patan, Tehsil Sihora, Nagar Parishad
Sihora, Hiran Nadi Circle.
Equipments installed (software and
hardware):
Telephone, Wireless Sets etc
A 2.4 District Disaster Information Management System
District Information Flow Chart to be prepared and maintained, as part of the Information
Management System.
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
26
Roles and responsibilities during flood control:-
1 The District Administration sets up EOC (Flood) from begning of July to end of September during
the expected period of flood. About twelve Flood Control Units are setup across the whole of district
with a centralized EOC at the Collectorate as shown in the chart. The units and EOC operates 24/7
for continuous three months.
2 An officer of the rank of Deputy Collector is incharge of the EOC and reports to the Collector.
3 All information related to rain in the catchment, flow of water in all the rivers within the district,
level of water in river and dam are reported to the Collector daily basis.
4 Instructions for opening of gates of dam can be done only after permission of the Collector.
5 All measures for rescue operations and pre-arrangements for distribution of relief materials in the
whole of district are made.
6 EOC keeps data of all the tehsil, villages in each tehsil, population - village wise, list of identified
shelter, contact of Surpanch and list of vehicles nearest to each EOC.
7 Trained divers and swimmers from Homeguards and Civil Defence are attached to the EOC and
Flood Control Units. Each unit is equipped with life jackets, torches, ropes, ladders, blankets,
medicines. Number of boats and motor boats are kept ready for rescue operation.
8 Food materials are stocked at approachable remote places for distribution during emergencies.
9 Team of docters and paramedical staff for providing treatment are kept ready to rush them at the
required area.
9 The EOC ensures that potable water is made available to all within the district. It also ensures
that proper spraying of disinfectant is done to avoid/control epidemic in the area affected.
Block Disaster Management Committee will comprise of the following:
1. Sub divisional Megistrate
2. CEO , Janpad Panchayat
3. Tehsildar
4. SHO (town inspector), Police Station Member
5. Chairperson, Panchayat Samiti-Block Member
6. Medical Officer In charge, Dispensaries Member
7. Assistant Engineer/ Sub engineer, I&PH Member
8. Assistant Engineer/ Sub engineer, PWD Member
9. Assistant Engineer, MPEB Member
10. Inspector, Food & Supplies Member
11. Platoon Commander, Home Guards Member
12. Range Officer, Forests Member
13. In charge, Fire Station Member
14. Junior Engineer (JTO), Telecom Member
15. Rural engineering (sub engineer) Member
16. From two prominent NGO’s working in the block in the field of Disaster
Management
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
27
Gram Panchayat/Village Disaster Management Committee
Subject to the directions of the District Authority, the Gram Panchayat Disaster Management
committees will be responsible for the development and implementation of GP level disaster
management plans.
1. Gram Sahayak
2. RES (Rural engineering Services)
3. Line man (Electricity and telecommunication)
4. Maintainance officer/ Incharge (PHE, PWD, Irrigation)
5. ASHA (Health Department)
6. 6 Sainik of home guards
7. 7 Kotwal
8. Halka Patwari
Active youth, women, children etc. will be included in the above teams. Necessary training will be
provided to team members keeping in mind their knowledge, capacity and expertise. Panchayat
secretary will be responsible for fulfillment of above work at village level. Gram panchayat will
provide necessary support and resources to Panchayat secretary to complete above work. As it is not
possible to manage disaster at one attempt, therefore disaster management should be included in the
agenda of gram panchayat and will be discussed as an agenda in all the development related
meetings.
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
28
Schematic Representation of Flow of Information of Urban Disaster Management
Committee
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
29
A
2
.
7
G
r
a
m
P
a
n
c
h
a
y
a
t
/
V
i
l
l
a
g
e
D
i
S
chematic Representation of Flow of Information of Block Disaster Management
Committee
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
30
B . HAZARD, VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT AND RISK PROFILING
(HVRC)
Hazard, Vulnerability, Risk & Capacity analysis (HVRC) is the most important part of the plan as
the entire planning process will be based on its outcome. Any error in identifying the frequency,
magnitude and projected impact leads to incorrect identification of major hazard and hence an
imperfect plan. The necessary outcomes of the HVRC analysis will be the type of hazards that the
district is prone to, history of hazards, impact analysis of the worst case, the area, people and
infrastructure that is prone to the risk of these hazards and their vulnerability of being damaged by
such disasters due to their vulnerability characteristics. Vulnerability Assessment should deal with
the natural, socio-economic vulnerability, housing vulnerability and the environmental vulnerability.
The vulnerability atlas has been referred for this purpose. After knowing the existing hazards and
potential vulnerabilities, the risk analysis will be carried out. HVRC analysis will also include
resource inventory/capacity analysis, preparedness analysis in terms of network of communication
systems, public distribution systems, storage facilities, transportation facilities, medical facilities,
fire stations, cyclone shelters with their capacity, presence of NGOs and other volunteers etc so as to
enable quick response.
B 1. Hazard Assessment
Table B.1.1 History of past disasters (last 30 years / as many years of data as possible)
Type of
hazard
Year of
occurrence
Area
affected
Impact on
life
Livelihood Livestock Hazard
prone zone
in district
Earthquake
1997 Kosamghat 38 dead
2310injured
NA Please refer
below
Other minor
earthquakes
have come
but have not
effected life.
Earthquake Prone areas are:-
Son – Narmada - South fault which coincides with River Gaur towards east
Lamhetaghat fault, Patbaba fault, Chuii fault and Bhedaghat fault.
Sopani fault area of the Malwa. Burhanpur Fault. Tapti Ghati situated in west of Satpura.
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
31
Areas Vulnerable to Floods:-
Police Station Areas Effected Population
Vulnerable
(Approx)
Sihora
Hiran River, Simriya Ghat, Khitaula, Khitaula Ghat, Kanari
Nadi, Kethra Khinni, Garhchapa, Nigwani, Veelgawan,
Salaiyaa
7500
Majholi Malwa Nala, Suhar River, Kataw Ghat, Hiran River, Indradana
Ghat
5000
Majhgaon Khirhani Ghat, Lamtara, Devri Saddhara, Banpura 3000
Patan
Sakra,Chituraha, Mada,Mahua Kheda, Konikaal,Wasan Ghat,
Garha Ghat, Jatwa,Malwa, Bagdari, Gona, Hardua, Katra
Mada, Itwa, Imaliya
8000
Sahpura Ramghat, Kulaun, Bijnaa, Bansipur, Sheetalpur, Malakchar,
Umarjhausi, Jhansighat.
6500
Belkheda Guwarkala, Guwarkhurd, Kheri, Putri, Matapur, Mlakhurd,
Kataighat.
5000
Katangi Devri Kaemori, Mathiya Mankawas, Pipariya, Rajhghat Pori, 3500
Bedhaghat Panchwati Saraswati Ghat, Benganga Pul 2000
Panagar Singaldeep, Sarhigulera, Khiraneel Khana 2000
Barela Runway River, Bamhani Hinautiaa 2000
Chargavan Bhikampur, Murkatiya 1000
Kotwaali State Bank Colony, Cheritaal, Ukhari, Saket Nagar, Raeshwar
Colony, Vasundhara Colony, Punjaab Bank Colony.
2500
MadanMahal Shiv Nagar, Samta Colony, Sneh Nagar, Under Bridge 3000
Omti Choti Omti, Odiya Mohalla 4000
Balebag Gurandi Bazaar 1000
Gorakhpur Kandari Naala,Gwarighat,Haathitaal colony,Satsang
bhawan,Durganagar,Rampur,Kakarhaiyya Tallaya,Jogni Nagar
3000
Garha Dhanwantari Nagar,Chandan Colony,Chapariya
Mohalla,Bijauri Mohalla, Shahi Naaka, Gharha Baazar
2500
Cant Khandaari Naala,Khandari Dam. 4000
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
32
Major applicable hazards:
Earthquake:-
Jabalpur is situated towards east of Madhya Pradesh on the banks of river Narmada and lies on
23`7’ latitude and 79` 5’ longitude and at a height of 394 meters above sea level. The city is
situated in the Narmada Valley and is surrounded by the Vindhyas in the north, the Satpura range
in the south. Jabalpur has the lithological sequence that represents rocks ranging in age from
Archaean (2.5 billion Years) to recent period. The litho – stratigraphic succession of the area are
the Mahakoshal Group, Madan Mahal Granite, Gondwana supergroup, Vindhyan supergroup,
Lameta group and Deccan Trap. The rocks have been subjected to folding and faulting. The most
important fault of the area is the Son – Narmada - South fault which coincides with River Gaur
towards east. Other faults include Lamhetaghat fault, Patbaba fault, Chuii fault and Bhedaghat
fault. The seismic activity in the area has been attributed to reactivation of the Son – Narmada
fault.
Flood:-
Jabalpur is fed with rivers such as Narmada, Pariyat and Gour, these rivers during the season of
mansoon and heavy rains become vulnerable to flooding. The low lying areas nearby these rivers
become vulnerable to water inundation and hence a situation for floods develops in the nearby
areas.
Industrial Disasters:-
With the location of Ordinance Factory, Gun Carriage Factory and Petroleum Depots at various
places in the districts there are chances of minor or major accidents happening in the district. It’s
of utmost importance that all safety measures should be taken during the operational activities in
these industries so that people inside are safe. It is also important that people residing in the
nearby areas are trained and made aware about the various possible hazards that are applicable
and are taught about fighting those in general.
Table B.1.3 Seasonality of hazards
Hazard Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
Earthquake
y Y y y Y Y y Y y Y y Y
Draught Y Y y Y y
Floods y Y y
Industrial
Diasater
y Y y y Y Y y Y y Y y Y
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
33
B 2 Vulnerability Analysis
- Physical vulnerability (Ex: roads, bridges, hospitals, houses embankments)
- Social Vulnerability (Ex: population, inclusion)
- Economic vulnerability (Ex: poverty, agriculture, and livelihood)
- Environmental vulnerability (Ex: rivers, canals, animals, minerals)
- Institutional vulnerability (Ex; lack of institutional support, absence of DDMCs etc)
Table B.2
Block wise vulnerability
Name of
Block
Physical/Infrastruct
ural Vulnerability
Environmen
tal/ Natural
vulnerability
Social
vulnerability
Economic
vulnerabili
ty
Institutiona
l
vulnerabilit
y
Sihora
Bridges, Roads Flood Prone
Earthquake
Hiran River
10000 people
are at risk
Agriculture
is a major
concern
Weak
Institutional
Support
Patan
Bridges, Roads Earthquake Livelihood
is the prime
issue
Weak
Institutional
Support
Majholi
Bridges, Roads Earthquake
Flood
Socially
vulnerable
Agriculture
and
livelihood
Weak
Institutional
Support
Kundum
Bridges, Roads Earthquake Agriculture
is a major
concern
Weak
Institutional
Support
Jabalpur
Bridges, Roads, Govt
Buildings, High Court
of MP.
Earthquake
Flood
There are few
deep pockets of
heterogeneous
community
Agriculture
and
livelihood
Lack of
general
awareness
among
pepole
Panagar
Bridges, Roads Earthquake Livelihood
is the prime
issue
Weak
Institutional
Support
Sehpura
Industrial
Vulnerability because
of petroleum depots.
Earthquake Agriculture
and
livelihood
Weak
Institutional
Support
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
34
B 3. Capacity Analysis
Table B 3.1 Resource inventory, Block wise Sl
No Contactor's Name Telephone No
Cutter
M/c Dumper JBC Tractor Roller
Water
Tanker
Mixer
M/c
Belching
Plant
1 Shri Ranjendra Pateriya 9425324458 NIL NIL 1 1 NIL 1 6 NIL
2 Shri Nitin Barsaiya 9893122720 2 13 6 8 4 8 5 1
3 M/S Narsingh Thakur 9425155332 NIL 8 2 1 2 3 4 1
4 M/s M.A.S 9301550222 1 21 5 4 6 5 7 2
5 M/s V P Singh 9425156947 3 48 7 14 14 10 15 1
Source : www.idrn.gov.in
B 4. Risks Assessment
Table B.4.1 Potential impact of applicable hazards and existing vulnerabilities
Type of hazard Vulnerable areas
*
Vulnerability Potential Impact
Identified safer
places *
Flood
earthquake,
drought,
stampede,
hailstorm,
A list of low lying
areas has been
collected in
hardcopy wrt to
each police
station in the
district.
Fault zones have
been identified.
No such
vulnerable area
for draught.
Can take place in
melas at Gwari
ghat and beda
ghat.
As such no threat
of hailstorms.
These places
become
vulnerable in
july and august
because of
heavy rains.
It can affect the
livelihood
activities,
agriculture,
houses but as
such no floods
have been so
major.
It can have very
adverse effects as
was seen fro 1997
Earthquake.
It can affect the
people visitng
these elas and can
cause serious
damage to health
and wealth.
These places
have been
identified and a
list is available
in hardcopy.
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
35
fire,
industrial
disaster,
accidents,
Road accidents
There are some
chances of
industrial disaster
because of the
presence of
Ordinance factory
and petroleum
depots.
NH-7, NH-12,
NH-12A Passes
through Jabalpur
All though there
is no past record
of any such kind
of occurrence but
future occurrence
cannot be
ignored.
Chances of road
accidents cannot
be ignored
B 4.2 Risk profiling of the district
Risk Profiling of the District Block Wise:-
1. Sihora:- As the entire district is susceptible to earthquake there are potential chance of
earthquake in this block also. The block seems more vulnerable to floods during the time of
heavy rains because of exposure to rivers such as HIRAN which are seasonal in nature. There
are chances of road accidents as NH-7 passes through this block which makes it prone to
road accidents. Chances of draught and industrial disasters are minimal.
2. Patan:- As the entire district is susceptible to earthquake there are potential chance of
earthquake in this block also. The block seems more vulnerable to floods during the time of
heavy rains because of exposure to rivers such as HIRAN which are seasonal in nature.
Chances of draught, industrial disasters and road accident are minimal.
3. Majholi:- As the entire district is susceptible to earthquake there are potential chances of
earthquake in this block also. The block seems more vulnerable to floods during the time of
heavy rains because of exposure to rivers which are seasonal in nature. There are chances of
road accidents as NH-12 passes through this block which makes it prone to road accidents.
Chances of draught and industrial disasters are minimal.
4. Kundam:- As the entire district is susceptible to earthquake there are potential chances of
earthquake in this block also. The block seems vulnerable to floods during the time of heavy
rains because of exposure to rivers which are seasonal in nature. There are chances of
industrial disaster because of closeness to the ordinance factory Khamaria. Chances of
draught are minimal.
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
36
5. Panagar:- As the entire district is susceptible to earthquake there are potential chance of
earthquake in this block also. The block seems more vulnerable to floods during the time of
heavy rains because of exposure to rivers such as HIRAN which are seasonal in nature.
Chances of draught, industrial disasters and road accident are minimal.
6. Sehpura:- As the entire district is susceptible to earthquake there are potential chances of
earthquake in this block also. The block seems vulnerable to floods during the time of heavy
rains because of exposure to rivers which are seasonal in nature. There are chances of
industrial disaster because of closeness to the petroleum depot at sehpura bettoni.. Chances of
draught are minimal.
7. Jabalpur :- As the entire district is susceptible to earthquake there are potential chances of
earthquake in this block also. The block seems vulnerable to floods during the time of heavy
rains because of exposure to river Narmada which is perinneal n nature. There are chances
of industrial disaster because of closeness to the petroleum depot at sehpura bettoni.. Chances
of draught are minimal.
C . DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN
C 1 District Action Plans
C 1.1 Mitigation Plan
This part will mainly focus on various ways and means of reducing the impacts of disasters on the
communities through damage prevention. Major focus will be given to disaster mitigation owing to
its importance in reducing the losses. The mitigation plans will be specific for different kinds of
hazards identified in HRVC section. Mitigation plans will be sector specific, and will deal with both
aspects, structural & non-structural.
The Identification of various departments, along with nodal officers, to coordinate the mitigation
activities, including PRI and ULBs for implementing mitigation strategies will be the key.
Community mitigation measures will be identified and implementation modalities formulated. A
Training Strategy will be formulated for training major government and non-governmental cadres in
the state who can aid in disaster management.
Mitigation embraces all measures taken to reduce both the effect of the hazard itself and the
vulnerable conditions to it in order to reduce the scale of a future disaster. Therefore mitigation
activities can be focused on the hazard itself or the elements exposed to the threat. Examples of
mitigation measures which are hazard specific include modifying the occurrence of the hazard, e.g.
water management in drought prone areas, avoiding the hazard by siting people away from the
hazard and by strengthening structures to reduce damage when a hazard occurs. In addition to these
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
37
physical measures, mitigation aims at reducing the physical, economic and social vulnerability to
threats and the under lying causes for this vulnerability.
Floods
Flooding frequency is quite frequent in many talukas of the district. Strict enforcement of flood-zone
regulations need to done to prevent constructions of any type within 200 m of the riverbanks.
Engineering solutions like building of flood embankments, small dams, deepening of the channels
may be considered for specific localities. Community awareness should be built up so that people
respond effectively to the flooding. Persons living in the low lying parts of floodplains, areas below
unsafe dams, low-lying shorelines, or river delta areas are vulnerable to flood hazards. Notable
riskin flood plain settlements are buildings made of earth or with soluble mortar, buildings with
shallow foundations or non-resistant to water force and inundation.Infrastructural elements at
particular risk are utilities such as sewer systems, power andwater supplies, machinery and
electronics belonging to industry and communications,livestock, vehicles, agricultural fields etc.
Inhabitants of flood prone areas usually havea number of traditional methods at their disposal for
coping with floods.
Some aspects of flood planning and response are:-
8. Issuing warnings at the local levels
9. Participating in flood fighting by organizing work parties to repair
10. Embankments or clear debris from drainage areas, pile sandbags
11. Stockpile needed materials
12. Facilitating agricultural recovery
13. Planning emergency supplies of flood and clean drinking water
14. To conduct trainings on search and rescue for Search and Rescue
Teams formed at District, Taluka and Village level from time to time.There is need for trained full
time fire brigade personnel in each municipality who willhelp in search and rescue.The health
department needs to be equipped with more waterquality monitoring centers for effective
surveillance of water quality during flood
events. Planting of casaurina trees along the coast, which will serve as wind breakers.Provisionof
wireless communication equipment to all tahsil offices so that informationabout approaching
cyclone can be relayed immediately.
Main Mitigation Strategies:
Mapping of the flood prone areas is a primary step involved in reducing the risk of the region.
Historical records give the indication of the flood inundation areas and the period of occurrence
and the extent of the coverage. Warning can be issued looking into the earlier marked heights of
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
38
the water levels in case of potential threat. Flood hazard mapping will give the proper indication
of waterflow during floods.
The onset of cyclones is extensive and often very destructive. A hazard map will illustrate the
areas vulnerable to the cyclone in any given year.
The map is prepared with data inputs off past climatological records, history of wind speed,
frequency of flooding etc.
Land use control will reduce the danger of life and property when waters inundate the
floodplains and the coastal areas. In areas where people already have built their settlements,
measures should be taken to relocate to better sites so as to reduce vulnerability. No major
development should be permitted in the areas which are subjected to high flooding. Important
facilities should be built in safe areas.
Construction of engineered structures in the flood plains and strengthening of structures to
withstand flood forces and seepage. The buildings should be constructed on an elevated area. If
necessary build on stilts or platform. They should be wind and water resistant. Protect river
embankments. Communication lines should be installed underground. Provide strong halls for
community shelter invulnerable locations.
Flood Control aims to reduce flood damage. Measures such as reforestation,protection of
vegetation, clearing of debris, conservation of ponds and lakes, etc.
Structural measures include storage reservoirs, flood embankments, drainage channels, anti-
erosion works, detention basins, etc. and non-structural measures include flood forecasting, flood
proofing, disaster preparedness, etc.
B. Road Accidents
a. Setting up of a Highway Safety Patrol along the highway, which will be a specialized
division of the highway police to tackle road accidents.
b. Provision of full time trained fire brigade personnel in at least all the municipalities.
c. Provision of adequate signboards, speed breakers and guard stones near the accident
prone spots.
d. Some hospitals along the highway should be upgraded with X-ray machines, blood
bank and surgical facilities.
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
39
e. If necessary, bypasses should be constructed wherever the highway passes through
densely populated localities.
f. The risk at the accident-prone spots must be minimized by adequate
construction/resurfacing/widening etc.
C. Epidemics
Health department needs to be provided with more water quality monitoring centers for effective
surveillance of water quality principally during the monsoon months and during flood events.
Bleaching powder should be adequately available with all the Gram panchayats. Rural hospitals
should be upgraded to include blood bank and surgical facilities. Contingency plan for response
should be prepared after identifying the epidemics that
are likely to occur in the region. Maps of all the health facilities in the region with an inventory of
drugs and vaccines, laboratory set ups, list of number of doctors and supporting staff etc. need to be
kept ready and updated at regular intervals. First aid training will help to cope better during the
emergency response period for epidemics. Personnel protection through vaccination is an effective
mitigation strategy and will protect the persons at risk. Improving the sanitary conditions, drive to
check and fumigate breeding places of any vector, disinfecting the water source, etc.
D. Fires
Provision of trained manpower to the fire brigades. Provision of fire engines and trained manpower
to all the municipalities. All fire tenders should be equipped with wireless sets. The procedural delay
for fire engines to move outside the municipal limits should be removed. The coordinating authority
for this may be vested with a senior officer in the municipal administration.
C 1.1.1 Scope of Integrating Risk Reduction in Development Schemes
PWD is responsible for most of the govt buildings and there construction. However there are private
builders in Jabalpur city and town development authority is responsible for the grant of permission
and ensuring that they stick to the norms of construction.PWD has site engineers at important govt
buildings involved in continuous inspection of buildings. Municipality has building officer who
certifies the building before every mansoon season.
Disaster management is no more confined to revenue department. It is a subject of all the
departments. The following activities have been considered in mainstreaming it into development
activities.
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1. The Disaster Management has been included in school curriculum at CBSE level.
2. The Disaster Management is also made compulsory to NSS / NCC students at college level. So
that during disasters they can be called upon for certain help.
3. Various Disaster Management courses have been offered in different institutions, colleges,
universities taking its significance into account.
4. In construction work the civil engineers have to follow Bureau of Indian Standards
(BIS) to construct resistant structures.
5. Special budget at district, taluka and village level should be allocated for training of various
teams against disaster, purchasing of equipments to save the life and property of the people,
organizing mock drills to create awareness among the people, updating the disaster management
plans, etc.
6. Government officers, staff are also trained under disaster management, so that their skill will be
helpful at the time of disaster.
7. Earthquake resistant principle may be followed in Indira Awas Yojana, lifeline structures, all
buildings may be insured by bank, private companies.
8. At district, taluka and Panchayat level the plan should be adopted to reduce the risk and
vulnerability in various activities.
9. Fund allocation should be made by Zilla Parishad, Panchayat Samiti and Gram Panchayat to
carry out the following DRM activities:-
a. To train Serach and Rescue, First Aid groups
b. To create awareness among the people
c. To procure search and rescue materials
d. To evacuate and set up temporary shelter for disaster victims
It will address and align the pertinent issues of construction (structural & non-structural
elements), infrastructure, repair & maintenance, transport, sanitation, research & technology
transfer and land use planning.
10. Follow a Periodic Building assessment schedule and undertake the process of retrofitting of
potentially weak buildings, unsafe infrastructures.
11. Plan a coordination Mechanism to mitigation measures across departments, including RD, UD,
PWD, NRHM, JNNURM and NREGA etc.
12. Identify and interact with research institutions to evolve mitigation strategies
13. Procedural steps for research, development and promotion of adoption of cost effective buildings
should be framed and implemented
14. Adherence of zoning laws, status of techno legal regime at district level, ensuring proper
enforcement of existing regulations and acts should be emphasized on.
15. Appropriate building codes will be made applicable for new engineered & non engineered
constructions, and should be strictly enforced by local body. The Municipal Corporation of local
area will ensure the construction as per Indian Standard Building Codes;
16. Infrastructure department will do the retrofitting of public buildings under their maintenance
charge. Generally PWD, Rural Engineering Services and Housing Board maintain the public
buildings. The expenditure for such retrofitting will be taken care under maintenance head.
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17. Community awareness will be raised regarding seismic resistant building construction techniques
and seismic retrofitting of existing buildings. Housing Board will be the nodal agency to provide
training through workshops and demonstrations. PWD and RES will support MPHB in these
efforts;
18. Community awareness will be raised regarding 'do’s and don’ts' in the event of an earthquake
with the involvement of Panchayati Raj institutions and CBOs. Revenue department will be the
nodal agency for this activity.
Development schemes:
It will address and align the pertinent issues of construction (structural & non-structural elements),
infrastructure, repair & maintenance, transport, sanitation, research & technology transfer and land
use planning.
Under the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, provide for strengthening and
maintenance of such physical features that may vitally protect/help in rescue of communities
during disaster situations. Under this act maintenance and strengthen of dam, ponds etc. will
take place and also it will provide the job to unemployed youth. Especially under the
construction of smaller dam, stop dam, rural road rural youth can work under MNREGA and
reduced the vulnerability. Addition to this during the time of disaster like flood or drought if
any plan has been taken by Zila Panchayat for relief and construction of drains for reducing
the impact of flood so this job can be implemented under MNREGA. Apart from this
Unemployed youth can also work during disaster for relief work under MNREGA so that
rescue & relief will be fast.
Under Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY) all the houses should be advised and instructed to
construct earthquake resistant. Special instruction should be provided by district
administration to block level and block will guide and instruct to Gram Panchayat for the
construction of houses under Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY) for earthquake resistant house
construction. Thre training should be provided at gram Panchayat level for construction of
small earthquake resistant houses under this scheme. This vulnerability due earthquake can
be reduced.
Under SSA (Serva Siksha Abhiyan) whatever schools are being constructed should be
earthquake resistant by following the proper guidelines. This should be instructed from the
district SSA office. Also awareness should be spread at Gram Panchayat level about
earthquake-resistant house by education department.
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PDS system should be made very efficient and should play a critical role during the time of
disaster. As the PDS have sufficient foods in stock for providing food during crisis.
Under NRHM special attention should be given to the diseases like Falaria, Dengu,
Chickengunia and jaundice in umaria district so that epidemics can be avoided.Under this
scheme proper vaccination should be carried out by the district health administration through
CHC and PHC. Apart from Special camp should be arranged at block level or Gram
Panchayat level about awareness of diseases and how to be safe. Dotors should be trained to
tackles the epedimic in that region. Under this scheme there should be doctors and stock of
medicines related to the epidimics by which generally people of these areas are affected.
The same way, under PMGSY (Pradhanmantri gram Sadak Yojna), proper communication
should be established in Akash Koh area of Manpur block where transportation become
vulnerable during rainy seasons. It should give special attention to the water logging area
which is more affected during the rainly seasons. Roads should be constructed under this
scheme in rural area for the proper communication from village to block. There are some are
more affected during rainy seasons transportation become very difficult so these areas should
get priority.
In order to deal with the severe cases of Drought, the components of National Food Security
Mission (NFSM) should also to be linked based on the relevance and according to the needs
of the sufferers, in line with the criteria of the mission.
C 1.1.2 Training & Capacity Building
- Training and capacity building of Govt. officials.
Training given by DMI Is the only Disaster related training that the officials get.
Medical Department has given training to all its onsite compounders and drivers trained in giving
First Aid.
Homeguard, Police, PWD and Veterinary Department have their staff trained in dealing with
such situations, but this is through one time training. Not many mock drills are
planned/conducted for the officials.
- Community level trainings and public awareness activities, in partnership with NGOs, Pvt.
Sector and Govt. Training institutions. Public awareness work done by some NGOs . Periodic
camps are organized related to disaster, management but there is no fixed schedule of things, its
done mainly in arbitrary manner.
C 1.1.3 Community Initiatives
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Communities are always the first responders and hence the DDMA / Distt. Authority will ensure
Community participation through initiatives like Community Based Disaster Management (CBDM)
to promote local ownership, address local needs, and promote volunteerism. There is a list of
swimmers and divers that are there in the district. Apart from this no initiative by the community
was reported. There was no Community formed Task Force reported in the district.
The idea is to draft out disaster management plan at the grass root level in order to lessen the impact
of disasters and to cultivate a culture of disaster mitigation, preparation, and quick responsiveness
among members of the community.
The proposal calls for a set of measures including the setting up of disaster management committees
and task forces at panchayat level, preparation and execution of panchayat disaster management
plans, and conduct of regular trainings and mock drills. Although some work in Jabalpur is already
been done in this area, all the committees formed are on the paper and they are not active. Hence, for
preparing a community based disaster management plan, need is to strengthen the already formed
committees, and form new ones at places where they do not exist.
Such initiatives, besides enhancing capacity building of the community, it will also reduce the
degree of risks associated with disaster and reduces the dependency on external agencies.
C 1.1.4 Risk Management Funding
Insurance schemes are important source of funds for restoration of private business enterprises. The
Collector will coordinate with Insurance Companies to speed up settlement of insurance claims. It
will help in restoration of private business enterprises. He will also coordinate with commercial
banks for ensuring smooth flow of financial assistance from commercial banks for restoration of
private business enterprises.
Agriculture department shall provide seeds and the required finance as loans through local banks for
the resumption of agriculture activities. The district administration shall elicit the support funding of
agencies like Care, CRS etc. for the resumption of agriculture and livelihood activities.
Revenue/Book Circulars contains standing instructions of the Government for distribution of ex-
gratia payments to poor families, who suffer from disasters to initiate their recovery process. This
assistance will be provided very promptly to the poor families by the functionaries of the Revenue
Department.
C 1.2 Preparedness Plan
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This section will primarily focus on preparedness of local communities in order to safeguard their
lives by taking appropriate actions in the face of any disaster and to ensure that agencies are able to
respond to the potential damage zones in a prompt and coordinated manner. In most disaster
situations the loss of life and property could be significantly reduced through appropriate
preparedness measures and warning system. It will be necessary that with respect to every disaster,
the concerned agencies will be designated to issue the warnings. During this section, it will be
ensured that the pre-disaster warning & alerts, preparedness before response and dissemination of
warning, and evacuation activities have will be carried out in coordination with concern line
departments.
C.1.2.1 Preparedness before response
Brief steps about the preparedness plans of respective departments, including Home, Health, R&R,
Police, Civil Defence, Municipal Board etc.
1. Establishment of the Control Rooms
The district administration should ensure the operation of control rooms. The control rooms are
presently run by major line departments at revenue, police, MSEDC, Hospital, etc. at taluka and
district level should be functional. As in the case of floods an emergency control room is established
in the collectorate to monitor and regulate the vulnerable areas with respect to floods.
2. Plan Updation
Disaster Management Plan needs updating at every interval. It includes the skilled manpower, their
addresses and contact numbers, necessary equipments, medicinal stock, daily necessities, list of
flood prone villages etc. All these things have to be updated after a certain interval of time in to have
a current list of inventories in hand which helps in better planning during the case of emergency.
3. Communication System
Training is given for search and rescue teams, first aid teams disaster management teams at village,
taluka and district level. These teams will provide timely help during any type of disaster. Provision
of wireless sets at all Sub-division and Taluka Offices for effective communication of heavy
rainfall/flood warning should be provided. Fire Brigades at all the Municipal Offices.. Effective and
stricter implementation of flood zone regulations disallowing construction within 200 m of river
banks. Widespread community awareness programmes in flood prone villages so that villages are
sensitized about the flood hazard and there are no problems when there is need for evacuation.
4. Training for Disaster Management Team Members
Each of the DMTs comprise of groups of women and men volunteers and are assigned with a
specials task The Search and Rescue Teams, First Aid Teams formed at the three levels should be
provided training from time to time so that their timely help can be used during disaster.
5. Organization of Mock Drills
Mock drill is an integral part of the Community based disaster management plan, as it is
a preparedness drill to keep the community alert. Mock drills are organized in all the villages of the
district to activate the DMTs and modification of the DM plan. Mock drill is organized once in six
months as per the seasonality calendar of natural disaster events that is likely to occur.
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6. Community Awareness on Various Disasters
1. Construction of Earthquake Resistant Structures
2. Retrofitting the weak structures
3. House insurance
4. Construction of embankments for flood control
5. Rehabilitation of people in safe lands
6. Development of plans for shifting people from vulnerable area to safer area
C.1.2.2 Pre-Disaster Warning, Alerts
Procedural steps for operationalization of Pre disaster warning systems will be mentioned here. Also
the Agencies responsible for hazards specific warning at district level, will be captured here.
Table C. 1.2.2
Hazards Agencies
Ex:
Flood
Drought
Industrial
Fair
IMD, PHE, irrigation Department and the flood control
room
Reports procured from weather department -> Teams sent to
the concerned areas for getting the area evacuated if
required. -> Loudspeakers, Radio, Newspapers,Local TV
channels are made use of in this regard.
IMD
Local TV Channels, Radio, Loudspeakers, Newspapers,
Local Daily/ Weekly
Department. of Industry, Army Public Relations Officer
Continuous caution announcements are made in the area of
Fair.
The above table is for reference purpose; please make the appropriate one, according to your district.
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C.1.2.3 Evacuation stage
Procedural steps for evacuation of people under threat or likely to be affected by the disasters.
Warning Alert -> Local Authority is made to get the word spread as to where and how to assemble
for being taken to a safe area -> Teams reach and make the people move to safe areas.Police
department plays the major role in evacuating the people,as they are the ones who are assigned with
this charge to.
The following steps are recommended for evacuation:
A special Search and Rescue team consisting of the police department personnel, Home guards,
PWD workers and the person having past experience in dealing with disasters should be constituted.
The procedural steps for evacuation of people under threat or likely to be affected by the disasters
are as follows:
1. Evacuation team should separate into smaller groups targeting individually on different level of
casualties.
2. The unconscious and severely hurt will given the top most priority and sent for in the ambulances
3. The people needing first aid come next who should be treated promptly.
4. Activate all the emergency communication mechanisms
5. Logistics should be contacted immediately for making the provisions for transportation.
6. Temporary relief centers should be set up as soon as possible to house all the affected people or
they should be immediately sent for the existing relief centers.
C 1.3 Response Plan
Effective response planning requires realistic identification of likely response functions, assignment
of specific tasks to individual response agencies, identification of equipment, supplies and personnel
required by the response agencies for performing the assigned tasks. A response plan essentially
outlines the strategy and resources needed for search and rescue, evacuation, etc. A response plan
will be supplemented by relief management planning activities, including relief needs, transportation
routes, coordination with local police, District, State, national and international relief teams,
transport vehicles, alternative communication like HAM radios (in case of communication failures).
C 1.3.1 Incident Command System (ICS)
All 5 major command functions (mentioned below) in Incident command system, to be followed:
There is no such command system as of yet but during mansoon season there is an emergency
control room which works 24*7 to avoid floods and if unavoidable to mitigate the damage caused by
it.
a) Incident command
b) Planning section Administraion Level (DC, SP, CMO, etc.) Understands Situation -> Gives
orders accordingly.
c) Operations section– On field teams of each department. Take orders -> Make their move.
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d) Logistics section– The warehousing section of each department takes care of this and the
instructions of releasing the goods/logistics is given from the Higher Authorities of the
department.
e) Finance/ Admin section– Funds are received as per the regulation RBC 64. Funds are
sanctioned depending upon the amount that the Admin approves.
Proposed System:
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM
The Incident Command System (ICS) is a management system and an on-scene, all-risk, flexible
modular system adaptable for natural as well as man-made disasters. The ICS has a number of
attributes or system features. Because of these features, ICS has the flexibility and adaptability to be
applied to a wide variety of incidents and events both large and small. The primary ICS management
functions include:
∆ Command
∆ Operations
∆ Logistics
∆ Planning
∆ Finance / Administration
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The ICS seeks to strengthen the existing disaster response management system by ensuring that the
designated controlling / responsible authorities at different levels are backed by trained Incident
Command Teams (ICTs) whose members have been trained in the different facets of disaster
response management.
The five command functions in the Incident Command System are as follows :
1. Incident Commander
The Incident Commander is responsible for all incident activity. Although other functions may be
left unfilled, there will always be an Incident Commander.
2. Operations Section
Develops tactical organization and directs all the resources to carry out the Incident Action Plan.
3. Planning Section
It is responsible for the collection, evaluation, and display of incident information, maintaining status
of resources, and preparing the Incident Action Plan and incident related documentation.
4. Logistics Section
Provides resources and all other services needed to support the organization.
5. Finance / Administration Section
Monitors costs related to the incident, provides accounting, procurement, time recording, cost
analysis, and overall fiscal guidance.
District Level Incident Response
At the district level, there will be one District Headquarters Team with the primary function of
assisting the District Collect or in handling tasks like general co-ordination, distribution of relief
materials, media management and the overall logistics. Suitable officers from the district
administration will be carefully selected and professionally trained for the different ICS positions in
order to constitute the District Level.
Incident Command Teams. (DICTs)
The teams will focus on the operational aspects of response management, duly supported by other
functions in ICS, e.g. Planning, Logistics, Finance/Administration, etc. The officers drawn for this
assignment will be carefully selected by the District Collector depending upon their fitness, ability
and aptitude for any of the DICT positions and they will be profession ally trained to fulfil their
assigned roles. Arrangements will also be made for ensuring their mobilization in a time-bound
manner for their deployment to the trouble spot. Due consideration for the appropriate level of
seniority will be given while constituting the teams. The team personnel may be selected from the
General Administration / Revenue Department which traditionally handles disaster response in our
country, the option to pick up willing and capable personnel from any other department for taking up
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specific positions in the DICT will be left open. For some positions, a suitable number of additional
personnel will be trained as reserve for taking care of contingencies like transfers, promotions, etc.
For the position of the Incident commander, a suitable officer of the rank of Additional District
Magistrate will be preferred. The District Level Incident Command Teams will function under the
overall control of the Collector / District Magistrate. The State governments can also deploy the
DICTs to other districts depending upon the magnitude of the disaster.
Training And Rank Requirements For District Headquarters Team
Category A
Collector/District Magistrate/Additional District Magistrate/Sub divisional Magistrate, ICS for
Executives, Basic/Intermediate ICS, Incident Commander, Advance ICS, Area Command.
Category B
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ICS Organization in Detail
The ICS organization is built around five major functions that are applied to any incident whether it
is large or small. Unified Command, which is a management method to use for multi-jurisdictional
and /or multi-agency events, is a major feature of ICS.
1. Role and Responsibilities of ICS Staff
The following represents the major responsibilities and duties of the Incident Commander. The
incident commander’s responsibility is the overall management of the incident. The Incident
Commander may have a deputy who may be from the same agency, or from an assisting agency.
1.2 Incident Commander
Major responsibilities and duties of Incident Commander:
∆ Assesses the situation and/or obtain a briefing from the prior Incident Commander.
∆ Determine incident objectives and strategy.
∆ Establish the immediate priorities.
∆ Establish an incident command post.
∆ Establish an appropriate organization.
∆ ensure planning meetings are scheduled as required.
∆ Approve and authorize the implementation of an Incident Action Plan.
∆ Ensure that adequate safety measures are in place.
∆ Co-ordinate activity for all Command and General Staff.
∆ Coordinate with key people and officials.
∆ Approve requests for additional resources or for the release of resources.
∆ Keep agency administrator informed of incident status.
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∆ Approve the use of students, volunteers, and auxiliary personnel.
∆ Authorize release of information to the news media.
∆ Order the demobilization of the incident when appropriate.
1. Establish an Incident Command Post (ICP)
The ICP will be wherever the Incident Commander is located. As the incident grows, it is
important for the Commander to establish a fixed location for the ICP and to work from that
location. The ICP provides a central coordination point from which the Incident Commander,
Command Staff and Planning functions will normally operate. The ICP can be any type of facility
that is available and appropriate, e.g., vehicle, trailer, tent, an open area or a room in a building. The
ICP may be located at the Incident Base if that facility has been established. Once established, the
ICP should not be moved unless absolutely necessary.
2. Establish the Immediate Priorities
First Priority is always safety of:
∆ People involved in the incident
∆ Responders
∆ Other emergency workers
∆ Bystanders
Second Priority:
∆ Incident Stabilization
Stabilization is normally tied directly to incident complexity.
When considering stabilizing the Incident Commander must:
∆ Ensure life safety
∆ Ensure Protection of life and property
∆ Stay in Command
∆ Manage resources efficiently and cost effectively
2. Determine Incident Objectives, Strategy, and Tactical Direction
It is safe to say that all agencies employ some sequence of steps to meet incident-related goals and
objectives. Several different approaches have been suggested. Some of these have more steps and are
more detailed than others. A suggested four-phased approach is offered below:
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A. Know Agency Policy
The Incident Commander may not always be an employee of the agency or jurisdiction experiencing
an incident. Therefore he must be fully aware of agency policy. This includes any operating or
environmental restrictions, and any limits of authority. Agencies will vary on how this policy is
made known to the Incident Commander. Agency policy can affect the establishment of incident
objectives.
B. Establish Incident Objectives
Incident Objectives are statements of intent related to the overall incident. For some kinds of
incidents the time to achieve the objectives is critical. The following are some single examples of
Incident Objectives for several different kinds of incidents:
∆ Release all hostages safely with no further casualties.
∆ Stop any further flow of toxic material to riverbed.
∆ Contain fire within existing structures.
∆ Search all structures for casualties.
C. Develop Appropriate Strategy
Strategy describes the general method that should be used either singly or in combination that will
result in achieving the incident objective.
D. Execute Tactical Direction
Tactical Direction describes what must be accomplished within the selected strategies in order to
achieve the incident objectives. Tactical Direction consists of the following steps:
1. Establish Tactics
Determine the tactics that are to be used appropriate to the strategy. The tactics are normally
established to be conducted within an operational period.
2. Assign Resources
Determine and assign the kind and type of resources appropriate for the selected tactics.
3. Monitor Performance
Performance monitoring will determine if th e tactics and resources selected for the various
strategies are both valid and adequate.
4. Monitor Scene Safety
Public safety at the scene of an incident is always the top priority. If the incident is complex, or the
Incident Commander is not tactical expert in all the hazards present, a Safety Officer should be
assigned. Hazardous materials incident requires the assignment of a Safety Officer.
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5. Establish and Monitor Incident Organization
One of the primary duties of the Incident Commander is overseeing the Management organization.
The organization needs to be large enough to do the job at hand, yet resource used must be cost
effective.
6. Manage Planning Meetings as Required
Planning meetings and the overall planning process are essential to achieving the incident objectives.
On many incidents, the time factor does not allow prolonged planning. On the other hand, lack of
planning can be more disastrous. Proactive planning is essential to consider future needs.
7. Approve and Authorize the Implementation of an Incident Action Plan
Plans can be oral or written. Written plans should be provided for multi-jurisdiction or multi-agency
incidents, or when the incident will continue for more than one Operational Period.
8. Approve Requests for Additional Resources or for the Release of Resources
On small incidents, the IC will personally determine additional resources needed and order them. As
the incident grows in size and complexity, the ordering responsibility for required resources will
shift to the Logistics Section Chief and to the Supply Unit if those elements of the organization have
been established.
9. Authorize Release of Information to the News Media
The sophistication of modern news gathering methods and equipment make it very important that all
incidents have procedures in place for managing the release of information to the media, as well as
responding appropriately to media inquiries. There are three important staff functions that are the
responsibility of the Incident Commander unless Command Staff positions are established.
Commander unless Command Staff positions are established.
∆ Public Information and media relations
∆ Maintaining liaison with assisting and co-operating agencies
∆ Ensuring safety
1.3 Information Officer
The information officer is responsible for developing and releasing information about the incident to
the news media, to incident personnel, and to other appropriate agencies and organizations. Reasons
for the IC to designate an Information Officer
∆ An obvious high visibility or sensitive incident media demands for information may obstruct IC
effectiveness.
∆ Media capabilities to acquire their own information are increasing.
∆ Reduces the risk of multiple sources releasing information.
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∆ Need to alert, warn or instruct the public
The Information Officer should consider the following when determining a location to work at the
incident.
∆ Be separate from the Command Post, but close enough to have access to information.
∆ An area for media relations and press/media briefings must be established.
∆ Information displays and press hand-outs may be required.
∆ Tours and photo opportunities may have to be arranged.
1.4 Liaison Officer
Incidents that are multi-jurisdictional, or have several agencies involved, may require the
establishment of the Liaison Officer position on the Command Staff. The Liaison Officer is the
contact for Agency Representatives assigned to the incident by assisting or co-operating agencies.
These are personnel other than those on direct tactical assignments or those involved in an Unified
Command.
Reasons for the IC to designate a Liaison Officer
∆ When several agencies send, or plan to send, agency representatives to an incident in support of
their resources.
∆ When the IC can no longer provide the time for individual co-ordination with each agency
representative.
∆ When it appears that two or more jurisdictions may become involved in the incident and the
incident will require on-site liaison.
1.5 Safety Officer
The Safety Officer’s function on the Command Staff is to develop and recommend measures for
assuring personnel safety, and to assess and/or anticipate hazardous and unsafe situations. Only one
Safety Officer will be assigned for each incident. The Safety Officer may have assistants as
necessary, and the assistants may also represent assisting agencies or jurisdictions. Safety assistants
may ha ve specific responsibilities such as air operations, hazardous materials, etc. The Safety
Officer will correct unsafe situations by working through the chain of command. However, the
Safety Officer may exercise emergency authority to directly stop unsafe acts if personnel are in
imminent life-threatening danger.
2. Role and Responsibilities of ICS General Staff
The General Staff consists of the following positions:
1. Operations Section Chief
2. Planning Section Chief
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3. Logistics Section Chief
4. Finance/Administration Section Chief
2.1 Operations Section
The Operations Section is responsible for managing all tactical operations at an incident. The build-
up of the Operations Section is generally dictated by the number of tactical resources involved and
span of control considerations. The Operations Section consists of the following components:
∆ Ground or surface-based tactical resources
∆ Aviation (Air) resources – helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft
∆ Staging Areas
1. Ground or Surface-based Tactical Resources
There are three ways of organizing tactical resources on an incident. The determination of how
resources will be used will be determined on the application area and the tactical requirement.
Resources can be used as:
∆ Single Resources
∆ Task Forces
∆ Strike Teams
Depending on the need, tactical resources can be placed into an operations organization made up of:
∆ Resources reporting to the Incident Commander or Operations Section
∆ Chief
∆ Divisions or Groups
∆ Branches
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2. Aviation (Air) Resources
Many incidents require the use of tactical or logistical aircraft to support the incident. In ICS, all
aviation resources assigned for exclusive use of the incident are assigned to the Operations Section.
These include aircraft providing logistical support.
The Operations Section Chief may establish a separate Air Operations Branch when
∆ The complexity of air operations and/or the number of aircraft assigned to the incident requires
additional management support
∆ The incident requires both tactical and logistical use of air support
∆ When the air operations organization is formally established on an incident, it will be set up as an
Air Operations Branch within the Operations Section.
3. Staging Areas
The third component of the Operations Section is the Staging Area. An ICS Staging Area is a
temporary location for placing resources available for incident assignments. All resources within the
Staging Area belong to the incident. Resources assigned to a Staging Area are available on a three
minute basis to take on active assignment. Staging Area are temporary facilities. They can be set up
at any appropriate location in the incident area and moved or deactivated as needed. Staging Area
Managers report to the Operations Section Chief or to the Incident Commander.
2.2 Planning Section
In ICS, the Planning Section is responsible for managing all information relevant to an incident.
When activated, the Planning Section Chief who is a member of the General Staff manages the
Section. The Planning Section collects, evaluates, processes, and disseminates information for use at
the incident. Dissemination can be in the form of the Incident Action Plan, formal briefings, or
through map and status board displays. Some incidents may require personnel with specialized skills
to be temporarily assigned to the Planning Section. These persons are called Technical Specialists
such as
∆ Chemist
∆ Hydrologist
∆ Geologist
∆ Meteorologist
∆ Training Specialist
There are four units within the Planning Section that can be activated as necessary
1. Resources Unit
2. Situation Unit
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3. Documentation Unit
4. Demobilization Unit
Common responsibilities of Unit Leaders are listed below:
∆ Obtain briefing from the Section Chief
∆ Participate in incident
∆ Determine current status of unit activities
∆ Confirm dispatch and estimated time of arrival of staff and supplies
∆ Assign specific duties to staff, supervise staff
∆ Develop and implement accountability, safety, and security measures for personnel and resources
∆ Supervise demobilization of the unit, including storage of supplies
∆ Provide Supply Unit Leader with a list of supplies to be replenished
∆ Maintain unit records, including Unit Log
1. Resources Unit
This Unit is responsible for maintaining the status of all assigned resources at an incident. It achieves
this through:
∆ Overseeing the check-in of all resources
∆ Maintaining a status-keeping system indicating current location and status of all the resources.
∆ Maintenance of a master list of all the resources, e.g. key supervisory personnel, primary and
support resources, etc.
2. Situation Unit
The collection, processing, and organizing of all incident information takes place within the
Situation Unit. The Situation Unit may prepare future projections of incident growth, maps, and
intelligence information. Three positions report directly to the Situation Unit Leader:
∆ Display Processor – maintains incident status information obtained from
∆ Field Observers, resource status reports, etc. information is posted on maps and status boards as
appropriate.
∆ Field Observer – Collects and reports on situation information from the field.
∆ Weather Observer – Collects current weather information from the weather service or an
assigned meteorologist.
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3. Documentation Unit
The Documentation Unit is responsible for the maintenance of accurate, up-to-date incident files.
Duplication services will also be provided by the Documentation Unit. Incident files will be stored
for legal, analytical, and historical purposes.
4. Demobilization Unit
The Demobilization Unit is responsible for developing the Incident Demobilization Plan. On large
incidents, demobilization can be quite complex, requiring a separate planning activity. Planning for
demobilization should begin at the early stages of an incident, particularly in the development of
rosters of personnel and resources, thus ensuring the efficient and safe demobilization of all the
resources.
5. Technical Specialists
Certain incidents or events may require the use of Technical Specialists who have specialized
knowledge and expertise. Technical Specialists may function within the Planning Section, or be
assigned wherever their services are required. In the Planning Section, Technical Specialists may
report to the following:
∆ Planning Section Chief
∆ A designated Unit Leader
Some examples of the more commonly used specialists are :
∆ Meteorologist
∆ Environmental Impact Specialist
∆ Flood Control Specialist
∆ Water Use Specialist
∆ Fuels and Flammable Specialist
∆ Hazardous Substance Specialist
∆ Fire Behavior Specialist
∆ Structural Engineer
∆ Training Specialist
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2.3Logistics Section
The Logistics Section is responsible for the following:
∆ Facilities
∆ Transportation
∆ Communications
∆ Supplies
∆ Equipment maintenance and fuelling
∆ Food Services
∆ Medical Services
∆ Ordering Resources
The Logistics Section Chief manages the Logistics Section. On very large incidents, or on incidents
requiring a great deal of equipment or facilities, the Logistics Section may be divided into two
branches – Service Branch and Support Branch. This is most often done for span of control reasons,
resulting in a more manageable organization.
Six Units may be established within the Logistics Section:
∆ Supply Unit
∆ Facilities Unit
∆ Ground Support Unit
∆ Communications Unit
∆ Food Unit
∆ Medical Unit
1. Supply Unit
The Supply Unit is responsible for ordering, receiving, processing and storing all incident-related
resources. All off-incident resources will be ordered through the Supply Unit, including:
∆ Tactical and support resources (including personnel)
∆ All expendable and non-expendable support supplies.
Two Managers report directly to the Supply Unit Leader:
∆ Ordering Manager – places all orders for incident supplies and equipment.
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∆ Receiving and Distribution Manager – receives and distributes all supplies and equipment (other
than primary tactical resources) and is responsible for the service and repair of tools and equipment.
2. Facilities Unit
This unit is responsible for set-up, maintenance, and demobilization of all incident support facilities
except Staging Areas. These facilities are:
∆ Incident Command Post
∆ Incident Base
∆ Camps
∆ Other facilities within the incident area to be used for feeding, sleeping, and sanitation services.
The Facilities Unit will also provide security services to the incident as needed.
Three managers report directly to the Facilities Unit Leader. When established at an incident, they
have important responsibilities.
a) Security Manager – provides safeguard necessary for protection of personnel and property from
loss and damage.
b) Base Manager – ensures that appropriate sanitation, security, and facility management services
are in place at the Base.
c) Camp Manager – On large incidents, one or more camps may be established. Activities at the
camps may include many of those regularly performed at the Base. Camp Managers are responsible
for providing non-technical coordination for all the units operating within the camp.
3. Ground Support Unit
The Ground Support Unit is responsible for the maintenance, service, and fuelling of all mobile
equipment and vehicles. The Unit also has responsibility for the ground transportation of personnel,
supplies, and equipment and the development of the Incident Traffic Plan.
4 Communications Unit
The Communications Unit is responsible for developing plans for the use of incident
communications equipment and facilities, installing and testing of communications equipment,
supervision of the Incident Communications Center, and the distribution and maintenance of
communications equipment.
5. Food Unit
The Food Unit is responsible for supplying the food needs for the entire incident, including all
remote locations as well as providing food for personnel unable to leave tactical field assignments.
Planning is essential to the efficient supply of food. The Food Unit must anticipate the number of
personnel to be fed and develop plans for supplying food to all incident areas.
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6. Medical Unit
The Unit will develop an Incident Medical Plan, develop procedures for managing major medical
emergencies, provide medical aid, and assist the Finance/ Administration Section with processing
injury-related claims.
Finance / Administration Section
The Finance/Administration Section is responsible for managing all financial aspects of an incident.
There are four units, which may be established within the Finance/Administration Section :
∆ Time Unit
∆ Procurement Unit
∆ Compensation /Claims Unit
∆ Cost Unit
1. Time Unit
The Time Unit is responsible for ensuring the accurate recording of daily personnel time,
compliance with specific agency time recording policies, and managing commissary operations
if established at the incident.
2. Procurement Unit
All financial matters pertaining to vendor contracts, leases and fiscal agreements are managed by
Procurement Unit. The Procurement Unit establishes local sources for equipment and supplies,
manages all equipment rental agreements and processes all rental and supply fiscal document billing
invoices.
3. Compensation / Claims unit
The Claims Unit is responsible for investigating all claims involving property associated with or
involved in the incident. This can be an extremely important function on some incidents.
Two Specialists report to the Compensation / Claims Unit Leader:
∆ Compensation –for- injury Specialist - Administers financial matters arising from serious injuries
and deaths on an incident. Work is done in close cooperation with the Medical Unit.
∆ Claims Specialist – manages all claims related activities (other than injury) for an incident.
4. Cost Unit
The Cost Unit provides all incident cost analysis. It ensures the proper identification of all equipment
and personnel requiring payment, records all cost data, analysis and prepares estimates of incident
costs, and maintains accurate records of incident costs.
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The Incident Command System (ICS) is a management system and an on-scene, allrisk,flexible
modular system adaptable for natural as well as man-made disasters. TheICS has a number off
attributes or system features. Because of these features, ICS hasthe flexibility and adaptability to be
applied to a wide variety of incidents and
eventsboth large and small. The primary ICS management functions include:
Command
Operations
Logistics
Planning
Finance / Administration
C 1.3.2 Operational direction & coordination
Role and Responsibilities of ICS General Staff (Proposed)
The General Staff consists of the following positions :
1. Operations Section Chief
2. Planning Section Chief
3. Logistics Section Chief
4. Finance/Administration Section Chief
Operations Section
The Operations Section is responsible for managing all tactical operations at an incident. The build-
up of the Operations Section is generally dictated by the number of tactical resources involved and
span of control considerations.
The Operations Section consists of the following components:
1. Ground or surface-based tactical resources
2. Staging Areas
Ground or Surface-based Tactical Resources
There are three ways of organizing tactical resources on an incident. The determination of how
resources will be used will be determined on the application area and the tactical requirement.
Resources can be used as:
1. Single Resources
2. Task Forces
3. Strike Teams
Staging Areas
The second component of the Operations Section is the Staging Area.
An ICS Staging Area is a temporary location for placing resources available for incident
assignments. All resources within the Staging Area belong to the incident.
Resources assigned to a Staging Area are available on a three minute basis to take on active
assignment.
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Staging Area are temporary facilities. They can be set up at any appropriate location in the incident
area and moved or deactivated as needed.
The Staging Area Managers report to the Operations Section Chief or to the Incident Commander.
Planning Section
In ICS, the Planning Section is responsible for managing all information relevant to an incident.
When activated, the Planning Section Chief who is a member of the General Staff manages the
Section
The Planning Section collects, evaluates, processes, and disseminates information for use at the
incident. Dissemination can be in the form of the Incident Action Plan, formal briefings, or through
map and status board displays.
Some incidents may require personnel with specialized skills to be temporarily assigned to the
Planning Section. These persons are called Technical Specialists such as
1. Chemist
2. Hydrologist
3. Geologist
4. Meteorologist
5. Training Specialist
There are four units within the Planning Section that can be activated as necessary
1. Resources Unit
2. Situation Unit
3. Documentation Unit
4. Demobilization Unit
Common responsibilities of Unit Leaders are listed below:
Obtain briefing from the Section Chief
Participate in incident
Determine current status of unit activities
Confirm dispatch and estimated time of arrival of staff and supplies
Assign specific duties to staff, supervise staff
Develop and implement accountability, safety, and security measures for personnel and
resources
Supervise demobilization of the unit, including storage of supplies
Provide Supply Unit Leader with a list of supplies to be replenished
Maintain unit records, including Unit Log
1. Resources Unit
This Unit is responsible for maintaining the status of all assigned resources at an incident. It achieves
this through:
Overseeing the check-in of all resources
Maintaining a status-keeping system indicating current location and status of all the
resources.
Maintenance of a master list of all the resources, e.g. key supervisory personnel, primary and
support resources, etc.
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2. Situation Unit
The collection, processing, and organizing of all incident information takes place within the
Situation Unit. The Situation Unit may prepare future projections of incident growth, maps,
and intelligence information. Three positions report directly to the Situation Unit Leade
Display Processor – maintains incident status information obtained from
Field Observers, resource status reports, etc. information is posted on maps and status boards
as appropriate.
Field Observer – Collects and reports on situation information from the field.
Weather Observer – Collects current weather information from the weather service or an
assigned meteorologist.
3. Documentation Unit
The Documentation Unit is responsible for the maintenance of accurate, up-to-date incident
files. Duplication services will also be provided by the Documentation Unit. Incident files
will be stored for legal, analytical, and historical purposes
4. Demobilization Unit
The Demobilization Unit is responsible for developing the Incident Demobilization Plan. On
large incidents, demobilization can be quite complex, requiring a separate planning activity.
Planning for demobilization should begin at the early stages of an incident, particularly in the
development of rosters of personnel and resources, thus ensuring the efficient and safe
demobilization of all the resources.
5. Technical Specialists
Certain incidents or events may require the use of Technical Specialists who have specialized
knowledge and expertise. Technical Specialists may function within the Planning Section, or
be assigned wherever their services are required.
In the Planning Section, Technical Specialists may report to the following:
• Planning Section Chief
• A designated Unit Leader
Some examples of the more commonly used specialists are :
1. Meteorologist
2. Environmental Impact Specialist
3. Flood Control Specialist
4. Water Use Specialist
5. Fuels and Flammable Specialist
6. Hazardous Substance Specialist
7. Fire Behavior Specialist
8. Structural Engineer
9. Training Specialist
Logistics Section
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65
The Logistics Section is responsible for the following:
1. Facilities
2. Transportation
3. Communications
4. Supplies
5. Equipment maintenance and fueling
6. Food Services
7. Medical Services
8. Ordering Resources
The Logistics Section Chief manages the Logistics Section. On very large incidents, or on incidents
requiring a great deal of equipment or facilities, the Logistics Section may be divided into two
branches – Service Branch and Support Branch. This is most often done for span of control reasons,
resulting in a more manageable organization.
Six Units may be established within the Logistics Section:
1. Supply Unit
2. Facilities Unit
3. Ground Support Unit
4. Communications Unit
5. Food Unit
6. Medical Unit
Please check with the DDMO / Nodal Officer, about the existing Incident Command System.
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C 1.3.3 Rapid damage assessment & reporting
Table C 1.3.3
Table 1: Initial Assessment Report
INITIAL ASSESSMENT REPORT
1 NATURE OF DISASTER:
2 DATE OF OCCURRENCE: TIME:
3 DAMAGE AND LOSS ASTIMATES
Name of the
Site (Village,
Block, Tehsil)
Total
Population
Affected
People
missing
People
injured
Severity Immediate
needs
Houses
Damaged
Action
taken
H L L M H
4 INFRASTRUCTURE DAMAGE
Name of the
Site (Village,
Block, Tehsil)
Ho
usi
ng
Agricult
ure
Animal
s
Water
source
Road
and
bridge
Power Communicati
on
Govt.
Building
Others
5 NEED ESTIMATES
Name of the Site
(Village, Block
Tehsil)
Medical
Needs
Population
requiring
shelter
Cloth
es
Food Water Sanitati
on
Any
Other
6 ANY OTHER VITAL INFORMATION
7 SPECIFY IMMEDIATE NEEDS: (With quantity)
Food
First aid
Machinery
8 Possible Secondary Affects:
.
9 NAME THE CONTACT PERSON:
10 AGENCY/ADDRESS:
TELEPHONE NUMBER
DATE: SIGNATURE:
FOR OFFICE PURPOSE: REPORT NO.:
ACTION TAKEN:
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C 1.3.4 Distt. Search & rescue Team
Its headed by the district commandant homegaurd and the members are the guards and ccand pc of
the homegaurds department. Team list has been procured.
Table C.1.3.4
S.No. Name and designation of trained S&R Team member Address with contact nos.
1 Ashish Khare Distrist Commandant Homegaurds 09407131553
2 P.K. Pandaya Company Commandant Homegaurds 09713598233
3 P.C.Sahoo Platoon Commandant 09977200696
Remaining List attached
C 1.3.5 Medical response
Table C.1.3.5
S.No. Name of team member Designation Contact no
(off.)
Contact no
(Res.)
1.
Dr B.S.Chouhan CMO 2622202 09425386173
2 Dr. K.D.Baghel
Dean Medical
College
2422851 2667002
3 Dr. P.K.Kasar Superintendent
Medical College
2422068
4 Dr Ajit Dubey Civil Surgeon 2621831
5 Dr Jayant Tanvi Bale District Ayurvedic
Officer
9425161278
6 Dr S.L.Gupta Health Officer Nagar
Nigam Jabalpur
9926335190
7 Dr Kiran Patel President IMA
Jabalpur
2422851 2429586
8 Dr Jeetendra Jamdar President Nursing
Home Association
4005168
9 Dr Ajit Dubey Secretary, Red Cross
Society Jabalpur
2621831
10 Dr Praveen Kumar CMO MPEB 2702580
11 Rajesh Maheshwari National Lions of
India Jabalpur
2650959
12 Dr J B Sen Representative
Family Planning
2650632
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
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C 1.3.6 Logistic arrangements
For an effective response from the relief team proper arrangements of the logistics are must. During
the response phase, lots of resources are mobilized in terms of manpower, equipments and material.
The relief workers and officials from outside the disaster area require transport, accommodation,
food, etc. so that they can effectively perform the relief operations. Lot of equipments and materials
has to be transported to the disaster site. All this requires logistic arrangements and coordination
with different agencies.
In situation like Earthquake, the local transport infrastructure get crippled and immobilized. In such
a situation, the local administration will try to mobilize the transport from outside. The drivers,
cleaners and loaders etc. are required to work overtime and need proper care from the administration
in terms of food, a place to park the vehicle and take rest. The team responsible for transport
arrangement will try to take care of these basic requirements of the transport fleet. For running the
transport fleet, petrol and diesel will be required and for this, appropriate arrangements will have to
be made with the assistance of local oil companies, and dealers.
In a situation like Earthquake, the local infrastructure, which can be depended for arranging food,
gets damaged. In such situation one needs to look for NGOs and caterers, who can organize
emergency food on a really big scale. Such agencies needs to be identified in advance and requested
during the emergency to organize the emergency food for relief teams and disaster victims. The
relief officials and the disaster victims require food, even during the response phase. It will be the
responsibility of the Food and Civil Supplies Department to arrange the food for the relief teams and
disaster victims. The food can be provided to the relief teams and disaster victims, using the
assistance of the local volunteers or the relief agencies themselves.
C 1.3.7 Communications
Sending all Out-Messages on behalf of Camp Officer of the Relief Camp. Data collection, record
keeping, assistance in locating missing persons, information centre, organization of information for
Site Operations Centre and on specific demands, maintaining In-Message and Out-Message register.
In addition, the following facilities are available in the communication room:
♦ Telephones
♦ Fax
♦ Intercom units
♦ VSAT connection
♦ PC with modem and printer
♦ Mobiles
♦ Photocopying machine
♦ Wireless
The media should handle such sensitive situation carefully as it may affect the victims mentally. It
should issue the truest information as far as possible. Rumors should not be spread. The correct
numerical data should be published so that the public is not misguided.
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C 1.3.8 Temporary shelter management
Table C 1.3.8
S.No.
Name and address of safe shelters Arrangement of food / free kitchen
Have the list in hardcopy
In many emergencies, local authorities would set up public shelters in schools, municipal buildings
and places of worship. While they often provide water, food, medicine and basic sanitary facilities.
Living in Designated Emergency Shelters
♦ Stay in the shelter until the local authorities say it’s safe to leave
♦ Restrict smoking and ensure that smoking materials are disposed off
safely.
♦ Cooperate with local authorities and others staying in the shelter.
♦ Listen to radio broadcasts
♦ Watch out for fires
♦ Assist local authorities and volunteers in the management of water,
cooked food and other relief supplies including medical care, if required.
♦ Make arrangement for pets and cattle before going to a public shelter.
♦ Organize recreation for children.
♦ Assist local authorities with the assistance of community members to
maintain law and order.
♦ Immunize the population against epidemics.
Temporary shelter management are taken care of by-
1. Home departments
2. Fisheries department
3. Local NGO’s and CBO’s
Check with Revenue Deptt , DC office for detailed information.
C 1.3.9 Law & order
Maintaining law & order is major responsibility of Police, apart from it other stakeholders are also
involved in it. This section will throw light on the coordination amongst the key functionaries and
the necessary arrangements to be made at the district level, for maintaining the law & order.
Police department assigns the duty to respective TIs for the control of law and order and they are in
coordination with the senior official to maintain law and order.
Please check with DDMO and Police Dept. to throw more light on it.
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C 1.3.10 Public grievances/missing persons search/media management
A committee at the district level has to be constituted under the chairmanship of the District
Collector to address the grievances of the public regarding missing persons.
The search and rescue team should search for the missing persons living or dead.
Media Management:-
Media is an important source of information for the general public, especially in a disaster situation.
Even the Government officials get a lot of useful information about the field situation from the
media reports. Since the disaster management involves fast communication of information to the
community relating to warning of a likely event and the arrangements for emergency response. The
administration must utilize the local media resources for communicating with the local community.
In a disaster situation, not only the people directly affected but their relatives and friends are also
anxious to know about the welfare of their acquaintances. In such a situation, the media is able to
inform the people about the welfare of the people. This plan has recognized the power of the media
in keeping the people and the administration informed and seeks to utilize the media for the
following purposes:
The nature of the likely hazards, which may affect the lives of the people of the district and
the ways to protect their lives and properties from the hazard;
Increasing community awareness about the mitigation measures that can protect the lives and
properties from the hazards;
Communicating an advance warning of impending disaster to the people in order to give
them time to take any protective action required;
Identity of the people affected by the disaster and the nature of the effect;
Arrangements made by the administration for the relief to disaster victims;
Raising the awareness of the community to include mitigating measures for the recovery
process;
Keeping a watch over the relief operations and to keep the Government and the people
informed about the same.
Thus, this plan provides for using the reach of the media with the people through all the four phases
of disaster management. In Madhya Pradesh, District Collector interacts with the media through
Public Relations Officer. The same arrangement will work even in relation to disaster management.
In the absence of the Collector, Officer-in-charge of DECR will issue the press release through PRO.
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
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There are certain cares and measures that must be taken while dealing with the media:
Principles of media
The media should be managed rather than controlled
Cooperation with the media is preferable to confrontation.
Avoid public disputes within your organisation / agency and with others.
The media is a communication medium to, and between, parts of the community.
They can help to control convergence and rumour.
They can list victim entitlements and promote self-help principles
How can media help:
Provide information to disaster affected people about the nature of common reactions and the
services / assistance available
Educate the wider community about the experiences and needs of the affected people
Provide feedback to the affected community about the support available from the remainder
of the community.
Provide opportunities for reflection, evaluation, comparison etc through talkback and
anecdotes.
Media management:
Talk to the interviewer (not to camera)
Talk in short, simple chunks of information. One thought per sentence.
Keep to the facts - avoid grey areas.
If you are unclear then say so.
Relate to your audience.
Be prepared - have a statement ready.
Stick to the facts - do not be led into “hypotheticals”
If you promise to come back with more information then do so
Never push the media away or lose your composure
Never say something “off the record”.
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Avoid “NO COMMENT”.
Material will be edited. Avoid dependent sentences.
Avoid YES or NO answers.
Change negatives into positives.
Adjectives aren’t really necessary.
In a media release get the key points in first.
Approximate large numbers.
C 1.3.11 Animal care
Under this, the major function will be of Animal & Husbandry deptt, to treat the cattle, disposal of
carcass, with a view to restore public life, and arranging necessary equipments in the affected areas.
Team of Veterinarians along with helping staff reaches the site. Its functions are :
i) Provides vaccination & medication to the injured animals.
ii) Get the carcass buried properly so that not disease or water pollution occurs.
The Animal Husbandry Department will organize special animal relief camps in coordination with
Revenue Department, Nagar Nigam and allied support work services. The following services will be
provided in the camps:
To provide shelter to the affected animals by erecting temporary sheds
To provide feed, fodder and potable drinking water
Treatment of injured and sick animals by establishing a Veterinary Treatment Post to ensure
effective treatment of animals
List of animals would be prepared with details of their owners and distinguished marking
will be made
Arrangement for proper disposal of animals excreta
Disposal of carcasses from the affected area shall be done immediately
To prepare a list of dead animals
Arrangements for grazing and milking of cows will be undertaken as per existing regulations
To provide adequate veterinary cover, mobile and static hospitals will be established
Pre monsoon vaccinations can be administered to prevent diseases and hence outbreak of
epidemics.
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C 1.3.12 Management of deceased
The Carcasses Disposal team is responsible for the clearing of carcasses after the disaster. The team
should put in all efforts to check spread of diseases by disposing off the carcasses at the earliest and
in the right manner. The health department will immediately start the procedure for post mortem of
the dead persons as per the rules. Disposal of dead bodies is to be carried to prevent the outbreak of
epidemics. Arrangement should be made to issue death certificates of the deceased to the relatives.
C 1.3.13 NGOs & Voluntary organizations
The contribution of NGOs and voluntary agencies during the response phase is generally invaluable.
It has been the experience that many NGOs and voluntary agencies tend to provide relief on their
own, without having any coordination or contact with the District Collector, who coordinates the
response of Government agencies. It has also been observed that the relief provided by so many
agencies tends to get targeted on the habitations on the main highways and roads or the main
administrative towns. Consequently the victims living in interior villages and localities have to wait
to get relief, while victims of habitations located on the main roads get far in excess of what they
actually need. Therefore, there is a need of coordinating the relief efforts of NGOs and voluntary
agencies also so that the relief reaches all the victims as per their needs. This coordination will be
achieved through a working group, having representatives of important NGOs and some
representatives from the local administration. This working group will try to coordinate the relief
efforts of NGOs and voluntary agencies so that the NGOs and the voluntary agencies know the
locations where their services are most required. Since most of relief through NGOs comes from
outside the districts, it will be desirable to have a similar arrangement at the State level to advise the
NGOs and voluntary agencies about the type of relief and the place where the relief is urgently
required.
NGOs and CBOs have responded promptly and effectively in most of the emergencies both during
the immediate response and in the recovery phases. Even the NGOs located far away from the
disaster affected area have rushed their relief teams in. There is a need to coordinate the activities of
a large number of NGOs and CBOs. This will be achieved by designating one of the local NGOs as
the coordinator for activities and relief materials being arranged by other NGOs. The designated
local NGO will provide the interface between the large number of NGOs and the district
administration.
C 1.3.14 Relief management planning
Responsibilities and functions of Infrastructure desk
Organize and coordinate clearance of debris
Temporary Repairs to damaged infrastructure
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74
This would be the responsibility of the vital services desks viz. PWD, Public Health & Engineering
Department (PHED), Water Resource Department and works department of Municipal Corporation.
The Desk Officers would be the nodal officer in-charge to coordinate and monitor the restoration
activities done by their respective departments.
Power
Water
Transport
Telecommunication
Roads
Bridges
Canals
Public buildings
Construction of facilities
Shelters with sanitation and recreation facilities as per the standards
Provision of hand-pumps and borewells
Temporary structures for storage
Educational facilities
Medical facilities
Postal facility
Helipads
Responsibilities and functions of health desk
A. Organize and maintain records on
Coordination and monitoring of these activities would be the responsibility of health desk headed by
Chief Medical and Health Officer (CMHO).
Treatment of the injured and sick
Disposal of dead bodies
Disposal of carcasses
Preventive medicine and anti-epidemic actions
Reports on food, water supplies, sanitation and disposal of waste
B. Assess, supply and supervise
Medical relief for the injured
Number of ambulances required and hospitals where they could be sent, (public and private);
Medical equipment and medicines required
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Special information required regarding treatment as for epidemics etc.
C. Supervision of maintenance of standards
Identification of source for supply of drinking water through tankers and other means of
transport
Transit and relief camps for cooking arrangements, sanitation, water supply, disposal of
waste, water stagnation and health services.
Communities for storage of rations, sanitation, water supply, disposal of waste, water
stagnation and health services.
Standards in cattle camps with arrangements for water, fodder disposal of solid waste,
veterinary services.
Responsibilities and functions of logistics desk
A. General
The Additional District Magistrate (ADM) would be the incharge of logistics desk. However, the
activities mentioned below would also require assistance of police desk. It is proposed that the
logistics and police desks work in close coordination for efficient execution of activities in the field.
Assessment of reinforcement needs including manpower and deployment of resources as per
information
Requirement, availability and location of depots, and transportation of wood to the locations
for mass cremation
Identification of location where mass cremation/burial can be carried out and Manpower and
transport that would be required for this work;
Identification of location where carcasses can be disposed of and Manpower and transport
that would be required for this work;
Requesting for additional resources from other district / divisional headquarters / EOC.
Arrangements with petrol pumps for supply of fuel for authorized relief vehicles against
credit coupons
Coordinating and supervising issuing of Village relief tickets to affected families
Ensuring safe storage, and transport of relief Supplies
Coordinate supplies distributed directly by NGOs and other organisations including private
donors
Ensure proper maintenance of vehicles and equipment
B. Coordination of Transport - with
Railways
MSRTC
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Private transporters
Boat Operators
State Government Aircraft
State Government Helicopters
C. Organizing Transport for
Rescue parties
Relief Personnel
Marooned persons
Water, medicines, first aid and cooked food for marooned persons and Volunteers
Relief Materials
Seriously injured and Sick.
C 1.4 Recovery and Reconstruction Plan
This section will restore normalcy to the lives and livelihoods of the affected population, by short
and long term measures. Short-term recovery will return the vital life support systems to minimum
operating standards while long term rehabilitation will continue till complete redevelopment of the
area takes place.
Insurance schemes are an important source of funds for reconstruction and repairs of private
residential buildings damaged from the disaster. The community needs to be motivated through
community awareness programmes to insure their properties. Commercial banks also provide
financial assistance for reconstruction and major repairs of private residential buildings damaged
from disasters. The house owners will be motivated to obtain financial assistance from commercial
banks for this purpose.
NGOs and donor agencies also provide financial assistance for reconstruction / repair of private
houses, particularly to the poor families, who cannot afford to avail financial assistance from
commercial banks at normal terms. The Collector will coordinate with NGOs and donor agencies to
ensure that the concessional assistance gets targeted to the really poor and needy families. The
NGOs together with business organization shall be encouraged to adopt the various villages for
reconstruction.
Housing Board in collaboration with PWD, RES will organize technology demonstration camps in
the affected areas to inform the people about seismically appropriate building techniques so that new
constructions are not vulnerable to the identified hazards
Administrative Relief
The district is the primary level with requisite resources to respond to any natural calamity, through
the issue of essential commodities, group assistance to the affected people, damage assessment and
administrating appropriate rehabilitation and restoration measures.
The district level relief committee consisting of official and non-official members including the local
legislators and the members of parliament review the relief measures.
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A district is sub-divided into sub-divisions and tahsils or talukas. The head of a subdivision is called
the Sub-Division Officer (SDO) while the head of a Tahsil is known as a Tehsildar.
When a disaster is apprehended, the entire machinery of the district, including the officers
of technical and other departments, swings into action and maintains almost continuous contact with
each village in the disaster threatened area.
C 1.4.1 Restoration of basic infrastructure
- Housing and other important infrastructure damage will be addressed through the owner driven
construction, financial, technical and material assistance provided by the Govt.
Insurance schemes are an important source of funds for reconstruction and repairs of private
residential buildings damaged from the disaster. The community needs to be motivated through
community awareness programmes to insure their properties. Commercial banks also provide
financial assistance for reconstruction and major repairs of private residential buildings damaged
from disasters. The house owners will be motivated to obtain financial assistance from commercial
banks for this purpose.
NGOs and donor agencies also provide financial assistance for reconstruction / repair of private
houses, particularly to the poor families, who cannot afford to avail financial assistance from
commercial banks at normal terms. The Collector will coordinate with NGOs and donor agencies to
ensure that the concessional assistance gets targeted to the really poor and needy families. The
NGOs together with business organization shall be encouraged to adopt the various villages for
reconstruction.
Housing Board in collaboration with PWD, RES will organize technology demonstration camps in
the affected areas to inform the people about seismically appropriate building techniques so that new
constructions are not vulnerable to the identified hazards.
C 1.4.2 Reconstruction of damaged buildings/social infrastructure
Reconstruction of damaged buildings will be addressed and supported through the advance tools like
Insurance, Short-term Loans, and by any other important means, which are affordable.
Houses should be reconstructed in the disaster hit areas according to the following instructions:
1. Owner Driven Reconstruction
2. Public Private Partnership Program (PPPP)
3. Under the PPPP the houses are reconstructed by the NGOs for the beneficiaries to be
registered in the joint names of the husband and wife.
4. All the houses should be insured.
5. Owner Driven Reconstruction
6. Financial, technical and material assistance provided by the government.
7. The designs for seismic reconstruction of houses provided by the government.
8. The material assistance provided through material banks at subsidized rates.
9. Design of 10 model houses provided to the public to choose from with an option to have
one’s own design.
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C 1.4.3 Restoration of livelihoods
Restoration of livelihoods in post disaster phase will be taken care of by the-
NGO’s , Forest department (specifically in tribal areas, agriculture department by providing them
with various incentives in form of free seeds and fertilizers. The relief fund can also be used
constructively so that the lives of people are back to normal as soon as possible by floating various
schemes, offering less interest on loans, etc
C 1.4.4 Psycho-social interventions
- This section will take care of psycho social needs of the affected victims, including women and
children. The provision of trauma handling and social rehabilitation will be clearly mentioned here.
The need of psychological Rehabilitation is important aspect of recovery management. The women
who are widowed and children, who get orphaned, require psychological treatment to restart their
normal life. This process is very gradual and requires patience. The local volunteers and non-
government organizations will organize camps on regular basis for such rehabilitation. Apart from
this, Social Welfare Department will conduct psychotherapy sessions on regular basis. The Social
Welfare department with the help of the NGOs and other professional bodies shall establish
counselling centres for the psychological rehabilitation of the persons affected by the disasters.
These centres shall work on similar lines of family counselling centres, which are being run under
the Central Social Welfare Board.
The district administration shall accord priority for the recovery and rehabilitation of the weaker
sections of the society like the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes as they normally take more
time and efforts to recover from the disasters because of the economic and sociological reasons.
C 1.5 Cross cutting elements
C 1.5.1 Community Based Disaster Management
Communities are always the first responders and hence the initiatives pertaining to Community
participation, promote local ownership, address local needs, and promote volunteerism, will be
captured. The district level plan will be prepared, by incorporating the information, needs and local
vulnerability, keeping in view the community participation at the sub district level.
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The role and importance of community, under the leadership of the local authorities, Panchayati Raj
Institutions (PRIs) and Urban Local Bodies (ULBs), being the bedrock of the process of disaster
response, is well recognized. For their immediate support, there are other important first responders
like the police, State Disaster Response Force (SDRFs), Fire and Medical Services. The NDRF will
provide specialist response training whenever required. In serious situations, the resources of all
NDRF battalions (18 teams per battalion), on an as required basis, will be concentrated in the
shortest possible time in the disaster affected areas. Other important responders will be the Civil
Defence, Home Guards and youth organisations such as NCC, NSS and NYKS. The deployment of
the armed forces will also be organised on as required basis. Establishment/raising of NDRF should
progressively reduce deployment of the Armed Forces. However, Armed Forces would be deployed
only when the situation is beyond the coping capacity of State Government and NDRF.
C 1.5.2 Needs of the Special vulnerability Groups
Special needs of highly vulnerable groups including differently able persons, aged, children and
women, will be taken care of, while addressing the preparedness and relief requirements of the
disaster victims. A specific strategy for addressing the risk reduction needs of these vulnerable
groups will be developed by every line department in the district.
In preparedness plan, vaccinations for children and pregnant women should be given so that they are
immune to any kind of epidemics that might break out after the disaster.
Special workforce should be trained to help old people evacuate their homes after the disaster.
Awareness and sensitization among the men of the community should be done to evacuate the old
people, disabled and women and children first and then evacuate themselves. First aid must be
catered to the vulnerable groups and then to the others.Special Medical equipments required by the
disabled people should be kept at disposal when and where required.
C 1.5.3 Addressing climate induced anthropogenic issues
Climate change has resulted in the increase in frequency and intensity of many natural disasters and
induced anthropogenic effects and hence priority will be given to promote understanding of climate
change adaptation strategies, energy efficiency and natural conservation for the mitigation. Based on
the available data and analytical research, list of climate induced anthropogenic events will be
prepared, and the concerned issues will be addressed through adaptation strategies.
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Because of the change in climatic dynamics due to Global warming,etc the demarcation of seasons is
not proper and rainy season which should have started from 15th of June, is starting from June 1st
itself. Because of this the flood preparedness should change with respect to the change of this
climatic change.
The changing monsoon pattern and intensity of rains should bring in resistant varieties of crops
which can withstand these changes. Awareness regarding these crops should be brought in farmer
community.
Since some disasters like hailstorms cannot be predicted, crop insurance should be ensured for all the
farmers.
C 2 Standard Operating Procedures (and Checklists)
Standard Operating Procedures will be prepared with objective of making the concerned agencies /
persons understand their duties and responsibilities regarding disaster management at all levels. All
concerned departments, divisions and agencies shall prepare their own action plans in respect of
their responsibilities. Emergency response teams will be kept ready by each department so that they
can move to disaster site/affected area on short notice. The Standard operating procedure shall be
followed during normal times (Non Disaster Stage), warning stage (Before Disaster Stage), disaster
stage (During Disaster Stage) and post disaster stage (After Disaster Stage).
Non Disaster Stage– Mitigation: To identify the existing and potential risks and to reduce
potential causalities and damage from disasters.
Before Disaster Stage– Preparedness: To build the capacities of local communities in order to
safeguard their lives an assets by taking appropriate action in the face of any disaster and to
ensure response agencies are able to reach out to potential damage zones in a prompt and
coordinated manner.
During Disaster Stage-Response: To attend the immediate need of the affected population in
the minimum time possible.
After Disaster Stage- Recovery and Rehabilitation: To build back better.
C 2.1 SOPs for all concerned Line Departments
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES
Department of Revenue and Relief
Non Disaster Time
To appoint a nodal officer in the DEOC.
Establish infrastructure for DEOC and maintain in state of readiness with all equipment in working order and all
inventories updated.
Train personnel on operations of DEOC.
Ensure basic facilities for personnel who will work at district level for disaster response.
To coordinate the preparedness functions of all line departments.
Establish disaster management funding mechanisms to ensure adequate resources for preparedness work, and quick
availability of resources for relief and rehabilitation when required.
Ensure that all the Gram Panchayats, urban bodies and blocks prepare their disaster management plan.
Coordinate with other state departments of state and centre for their disaster management plan at the district level and
synchronise the same with the district disaster management plan.
Help District Administrators with additional resources for disaster preparedness, if necessary.
On annual basis report to the SEC of the preparedness activities.
To ensure that funds are being allocated under the District Disaster Mitigation Fund.
To ensure that structural and non-structural mitigation measures are taken by all its department offices.
Warning Time
Maintain contact with forecasting agencies and gather all possible information regarding the alert.
Ensure activation of District EOC in standby mode.
Instruct all ESFs remain in readiness for responding to the emergency.
Advice concerned District collectors to carry out evacuations where required, and to keep transport, relief and medical
teams ready to move to the affected areas at a short notice.
Dispatch field assessment teams, if required.
Provide assessment report to the DDMA.
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During Disaster
Activate DEOC in full form.
To coordinate and plan all activities with the ESFs.
Conduct Rapid Assessment and launch Quick Response.
Conduct survey in affected areas and assess requirements of relief.
Distribute emergency relief material to affected population.
Coordinate all activities involved with emergency provisions of temporary shelters, emergency mass feeding, and bulk
distribution of coordinated relief supplies for victims of disasters.
Coordinate NGO, INGO and international agencies interventions/support.
After Disaster
Organise initial and subsequent technical assessments of disaster affected areas and determine the extent of loss and
damage and volume and nature of relief required.
Keep the DDMA informed of the situation.
Ensure supply of food, drinking water, medical supplies and other emergency items to the affected population.
Visit and coordinate the implement of various rehabilitation programmes.
Coordinate the activities of NGOs in relief and rehabilitation programmes.
Allocate funds for the repair, reconstruction of damaged infrastructure after considering their overall loss and damage
Department of Home
Non Disaster Time
Vulnerability map of the block / Tehsil
Resource Inventory, Capacity analysis.
List of cut off areas with safe route map for communication.
Formulation/ Updation of Disaster Plan for the District.
Warning Time
List of storage facilities, dealers of food.
Control room setup/assignment of control room duty.
Pre-positioning of staff for site operation centres.
Pre-arrangements to be made as per the demand of various departments.
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During Disaster
Arrangement of alternative communication/generator sets etc.
Arrangement of vehicles/boats of for evacuation.
Dissemination of warning/coordination with District Control room.
Monitor the working of various departments and make frequent visits to disaster struck areas to cross-check.
After Disaster
Estimating the loss and damage and keep a record.
Share experiences with all the departments.
Continuous aid & proper arrangements till situation is under control.
Monitor that the Repair & Restoration work is in progress as planned.
Examine the performance reports of various departments.
Examine the reports in order to make amendments and prepare a better strategy by taking inputs from all departments.
Department of Health
Non Disaster Time
Check on the tasks done at Zila, Tehsil & Block level
Demarcate areas prone to epidemics and other similar disasters.
Coordination with private health organisations
Demarcate areas where medical camps can be set.
Take regular inputs from Swastha Kendras about any unwanted/hostile conditions in terms of endemic/epidemic diseases.
Awareness among people about diseases & how can they be prevented from spreading.
Generators to be made available in all major hospitals.
Prepare a list of inventories required in case of disaster(vehicles/equipments/medicines)
Warning Time
Construction & repair of IEC inventory.
ORS & other important medicines to be procured as requirement.
Training of employees and people regarding the basic treatment in case of flood/loo/minor bruises etc.
Procure necessary medicines for cases that are otherwise rare like snake bite, chlorine for cleaning water etc.
Prepare mobile units for sensitive & prone to be hit areas.
Identification of sites in probable disaster areas for site operation areas
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During Disaster
Send task force with necessary medicines to affected areas.
Procure required medical equipments & medicines in case they fall short of it.
Strong emphasis to be given to sensitive areas.
Ensure that appropriate no of Staff/Doctors are present at the affected areas.
Ensure cleanliness at the medical camps.
Frequent checks on the Staff/Doctors on duty.
Postmortem of dead bodies.
After Disaster
Monitoring against spreading of diseases
Continuous medical aid & proper arrangements till situation is under control
Dead/Injured counselling
Injured/handicapped to be treated and arrangement for healthy living facilities
Provide healthy rehabilitation to disaster affected people.
Department of Transport
Non Disaster Time
Designate one Liaison Officer of the department as the Focal Point and inform all concerned.
Develop and implement disaster management plan for the department.
Carry out survey of condition of all highway systems at state and district level.
Identify and inventories transport vehicles available with the department and ensure that they are all in good working
condition.
Identify and inventories transport vehicles available with the private operators in the district.
Allocate additional force to possible Disaster prone roads/routes identified
Ensure that the force so allocated are aware of the possible disaster prone spots on these routes along with the possible type
of disaster which may happen, as in the case of Petrol and Diesel transport vehicles leading to and from the IOC depot.
Make departmental mitigation plan and ensure its implementation.
Enforce the speed limits in the government vehicles regulated by the department and organize departmental awareness
programs for the same
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Warning Time
Depute an officer at the DEOC.
Ensure availability of fuel, recovery vehicles and equipment.
Take steps for arrangement of vehicles for possible evacuation of people
During Disaster
Establish contact with the DEOC.
Take steps for transportation of relief personnel and material to affected areas.
Take steps for movement of affected population to safer areas.
Collate and disseminate information regarding operational and safe routes and alternate routes, fuel availability etc. to
personnel operating in the field.
Launch recovery missions for stranded vehicles.
After Disaster
Assess damage to transportation infrastructure.
Take steps to ensure speedy repair and restoration of transport links.
Department of Public Works
Non Disaster Time
Designate one Liaison Officer in the department as the Disaster Preparedness Focal Point. The Chief Executive Engineer
will be the liaison.
Take precautionary steps for the protection of government property against possible loss and damage during disaster.
Formulate guidelines for safe construction of public works.
Prepare list, with specifications and position, of heavy construction equipment within the district.
Organize periodic training of engineers and other construction personnel on disaster resistant construction technologies.
Inspect all roads, road bridges by a bridge engineer, including underwater inspection of foundations and piers. A full check
should be made on all concrete and steel works.
Inspect all buildings and structures of the state government (including hospital buildings) by a senior engineer and identify
structures which are endangered by the impending disaster.
Emergency tool kits should be assembled for each division, and should include:
The designation of routes strategic to evacuation and relief should be identified and marked, in close coordination with
police and district control room.
Prepare mitigation plan for the department and enforce the same.
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Advise the district disaster management authority on structural mitigation measures for the district.
Repair, Maintenance and retrofitting of public infrastructure.
Identify / prioritize mitigation activities of lifeline buildings and critical infrastructure and coordinate with the DDMA for
its implementation.
Place danger sign boards in the areas highly prone to specific type of disasters, such as road accidents etc.
Warning Time
Establish radio communications with DEOC.
Depute one representative at the DEOC as per the directions from DDMA.
Instruct all officials at construction sites to keep manpower and materials prepared for protection and repair of public
works.
Direct construction authorities and companies to preposition necessary workers and materials in or near areas likely to be
affected by disaster.
Vehicles should be inspected, fuel tanks filled and batteries and electrical wiring covered as necessary.
Extra transport vehicles should be dispatched from district headquarters and stationed at safe strategic spots along routes
likely to be affected.
Heavy equipments, such as front-end loaders, should be moved to areas likely to be damaged and secured in a safe place.
Establish a priority listing of roads which will be opened first. Among the most important are the roads to hospitals and
main trunk routes.
Give priority attention to urgent repair works that need to be undertaken in disaster affected areas.
Work under construction should be secured with ropes, sandbags, and covered with tarpaulins if necessary.
Emergency inspection by mechanical engineer of all plant and equipment in the district workshops.
During Disaster
Provide assistance to the damage assessment teams for survey of damage to buildings and infrastructure.
Adequate road signs should be installed to guide and assist the drivers.
Begin clearing roads. Assemble casual laborers to work with experienced staff and divide into work-gangs.
Mobilize community assistance for road clearing by contacting community organizations and village disaster management
committees.
Undertake cleaning of ditches, grass cutting, burning or removal of debris, and the cutting of dangerous trees along the
roadside in the affected area.
Undertake construction of temporary roads to serve as access to temporary transit and relief camps, and medical facilities
for disaster victims.
As per the decisions of the District Emergency Operations Center undertake construction of temporary structures required,
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for organizing relief work and construction of relief camps, feeding centers, medical facilities, cattle camps and Incident
Command Posts.
If possible, a review of the extent of damage (by helicopter) should be arranged for the field Officer-in-Charge, in order to
dispatch most efficiently road clearing crews, and determine the equipments needed.
If people are evacuating an area, the evacuation routes should be checked and people assisted.
Identify locations for setting up transit and relief camps, feeding centers and quantity of construction materials and inform
DEOC accordingly.
Take steps to clear debris and assist search and rescue teams.
Provide sites for rehabilitation of affected population
After Disaster
Carry out detailed technical assessment of damage to public works.
Assist in construction of temporary shelters.
Organize repairs of buildings damaged in the disaster
Prepare detailed programs for rehabilitation of damaged public works.
Arrange technical assistance and supervision for reconstruction works as per request.
Department of Irrigation and Water Resources
Non Disaster Time
Communication establishment with District and Block/ Tehsil Control Rooms and departmental offices within the district.
An officer to be appointed as nodal officer.
Activation of flood monitoring mechanism
Methods/communication arrangement of alerting officers on various sites established
Check the preparation level of the department.
Identify the areas that face the maximum flow of the major rivers and also make the locals aware about it.
Identify the flood prone areas and demarcate them and also send a flood surveillance team to such areas.
Mark the maximum safe level of water at all the embankments of rivers, reservoirs and dams.
Warning Time
Mechanism evolved for forewarning settlements in the down stream/evacuation/coordination with other dam authority.
Identification of materials required for response operations
Repairs/ under construction activity are well secured
Water level gauges marked
Inlet and outlet to tanks are cleared
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Watch and ward of weak embankments & stock piling of repair materials at vulnerable points
Guarding of weak embankments
All staff informed about the disasters, likely damages and effects.
Procure necessary inventory for flood situations and keep it properly maintained.
Inventories for the case of breakage of dam/embankments like sand sacks, rocks, etc need to be brought and checked well
in advance.
During Disaster
Surveillance of flood hit/susceptible areas.
Make announcements about the coming flood.
Usage of advanced technology like GPS to calculate damage and the areas where maximum damage would occur.
Safety of equipments of the Irrigation department to be maintained.
Survey of major dams, embankments, bridges, channels etc is done.
Emergency help services to areas where bank got broken.
After Disaster
Estimating the loss and damage and keep a record.
Surveillance for protection of people.
Share experiences with the department.
Formulate a checklist and re-prepare an emergency plan.
Training of staff to minimize the loss of life/property.
Department of Agriculture
Non Disaster Time
Designate a focal point for disaster management within the department.
Identify areas likely to be affected.
Arrange for keeping stock of seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.
A pests and disease monitoring system should be developed to ensure that a full picture of risks is maintained.
Historical data to be gathered on the drought prone areas.
Warning Time
Provide timely warning to DEOC/DDMA about droughts.
Check available stocks of equipments and materials which are likely to be most needed after the disaster.
Stock agricultural equipments which may be required after a disaster
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Determine what damage, pests or diseases may be expected, and what drugs and other insecticide items will be required,
in addition to requirements of setting up extension teams for crop protection, and accordingly ensure that extra supplies
and materials, be obtained quickly.
Provide information to all concerned, about disasters, likely damages to crops and plantations, and information about
ways to protect the same.
All valuable equipments and instruments should be packed in protective coverings and stored in room the most damage-
proof
During Disaster
Depute one liaison officer to the DEOC.
Monitor damage to crops and identify steps for early recovery.
Estimate the requirement of
Seeds
Fertilizers
Pesticides, and Labour.
Organize transport, storage and distribution of the above with adequate record keeping procedures.
Ensure that adequate conditions through cleaning operations are maintained to avoid water-logging in flooded areas.
After Disaster
Quantify the loss and damage within the quickest possible time and finalize planning of agriculture rehabilitation.
Ensure availability of adequate supply of seeds, seedlings, fertilizers, pesticides and agricultural implements.
Assist farmers to re-establish their contacts with agriculture produce market and ensure that appropriate prices be offered
to them.
Department of Rural Water Supply & Sanitation
Non Disaster Time
Provide clean drinking water in all areas rural/urban.
Regular cleaning of nalas and prevent them from choking.
Facilitate proper drainage in all areas to prevent diseases.
Warning Time
Proper arrangement of water tankers in good condition.
Arrange for generators in advance.
Make necessary arrangements of chlorine tablets for disaster prone/expected areas.
Repair the platforms of tube wells if required and any other necessary repairs if required to avoid damage.
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During Disaster
Cleaning water sources and continuous monitoring.
Supply of clean water at hospitals and medical camps.
Provide water through water tankers wherever required.
Provide emergency help to clean and start tube wells & other water sources.
Repair of damaged water sources to be carried out.
Aware people about how to keep the hand pumps free of microbial infections.
After Disaster
Reinforcement & reconstruction of damaged sources and to keep records.
Share experiences with the department.
Training of employees.
Formulate a checklist and re-prepare an emergency plan.
Department of Veterinary
Non Disaster Time
Communication establishment with district and Block / Tehsil control rooms and departmental offices within the division.
Listing of club houses, schools, community centers that can be used as shelter for animals.
Warning Time
Collect information from different areas and to act accordingly (Assignment of duties).
Preparation of shelters in clubs, Schools, Halls etc, for animals and shifting them if necessary.
Tagging the animals to avoid mix up and chaos.
Getting proper stock of fodder for cattle.
During Disaster
Veterinary Hospital & Veterinary Dispensary at every important place (thickly cattle populated areas) headed by the
Veterinary Assistant/ Surgeon.
Regular collection of situation report of the risk and vulnerable areas from the officers assign for the purpose.
Replacement of affected cattle in the shelters/camps, collection of fecal waste and cleaning etc.
Feeding the animals.
After Disaster
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Veterinary First Aid centre/stockman sub-centre at most of the areas to me made and all the wings should be ready to
combat the situation.
Getting the animals back to their owners and returning the stray ones to Nagar Maha Palika.
Cleaning of temporary shelters.
Department of Fire Service
Non Disaster Time
Strict enforcement of laws made for the security of Fire squad and proper proceedings to be done in case the law is
violated.
Regular check of equipments and procuring new ones as and when necessary.
Demarcating Industries and areas susceptible to fire, events that are susceptible to fire etc.
Aware people about their safety how to mitigate fire & its effects.
Training of employees keeping their safety in mind.
The blueprint of any building/house should not be accepted without proper Fire Safety measures.
Warning Time
Train people how to mitigate fire in early stages and foremost how to avoid it.
Training of people on how to react in an emergency situation.
Train staff and Raj Mistri’s about latest Fire Fighting techniques
During Disaster
Find a safe way to save people trapped in fire in a house/ building/ aero plane/ train/ industry/ boiler etc.
Get control over fire and minimize damage in case of an explosion.
Control the situation in case of gas leak or leakage of some dangerous chemical.
After Disaster
Help other departments in search & rescue and estimation of damage.
Share experiences with the department.
Training of employees about new disasters (related to fire) that can occur.
Formulate a checklist and re-prepare an emergency plan.
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Department of Telecommunications
Non Disaster Time
Communication establishment with District and Block /Tehsil Control Rooms and departmental offices within the
division.
An officer to be appointed as nodal officer.
Continuous training of staff on the usage of new equipments that are procured.
Warning Time
Prepare an inventory of resources that would be required and procure the material based on estimation.
Train staff on quick response to restore the Tele-connectivity of the district.
During Disaster
Standby arrangements for temporary electric supply or generators.
Inspection and repair of poles etc.
Identification of materials required for response operations.
After Disaster
Repair of damaged poles & lines etc as soon as possible to restore Tele-connectivity in the district.
Share experiences with the department.
Training of employees for better performance.
Home Guards
Non Disaster Time
Get details of the staff with their address and phone numbers
Arrange for details of fuel arrangement for ships-mechanized launches at the time of emergency.
Do's and Don'ts to be observed during emergencies and details of priorities should be given to the staff.
Set up for evacuation of people from affected area of the river side area.
Details of buildings, vehicles and equipments and list of contractors with vehicles and equipments should be procured.
Prepare map showing rivers and the important routes
Maintain communication equipments, telephone line, telex lines, megaphone and amplifiers with statistical data.
Make a list of details of important telephone numbers of water supplies, control room, hospitals, drainage system, railway
stations, bus depots, strategically important places, Army Air force Navy camps and other sensitive places, major
industrial units, and other communication channels which can be used during emergency.
Ensure the arrangement for transportation & evacuation of people from the affected areas.
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Prepare the action plan regarding repairs and alternative ways in case of disruption of transportation.
Prepare plan showing the alternative routes and arrangement for transportation of goods etc; during emergencies.
Inspect the garages and control point etc; which are damage prone.
Make due arrangement for materials to restore the facilities in case the movement of the materials and goods on the ports
are damaged.
Prepare an action plan to avail on temporary bases, the technical personnel from the nearby district which is not affected.
Collect the details of swimmers in the district.
Make arrangement for sufficient fuel during emergency.
Warning Time
Maintain the equipments available such as cranes, diesel generator, earth mover machines, de-dusting pumps, cutters, tree
cutters, ladders, ropes, flood lights, shovels, axes, hammers, RCC cutters, etc. which can be used during emergency and
will ensure that those are in the working conditions.
Take due care to see that the transportation at shelters and emergency hospital is not disrupted during calamities.
Prepare a list of public properties related to transport department, which are in the damage prone area and will arrange in
advance to minimize the damage.
Specifically take action to ensure that the fishermen do not move out for fishing as well as sailing during the final
warnings of flood, etc.
Evacuate the fishermen to a safe place and if they deny, to get it done forcefully.
Ensure that the warning signals are received in time and shown immediately to the people.
During Disaster
Undertake the work of search and rescue and also the relief work
Set up a temporary special control room and information centre at the main bus station.
Immediately contact the district control room and will assist in the work
Ensure that the staff is on duty at the headquarters.
Assign the work to be done by the subordinate officers and staff regarding transportation under DDMP and to send them
to their sites.
Ensure the availability of resources included in the DDMP and will make due arrangements to get those during
emergency.
Consult the liaison officer to close the ports and sailing in the rivers, which is damage prone or dangerous for the safety of
the people as well as the property.
Assist the administration to send the messages regarding warning to the remote area
After Disaster
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Follow the instructions of District Liaison Officer.
Carry out the duty assigned for search and rescue work.
Engage the resources and manpower available to manage the disaster.
Review the matters regarding closing of movement at the port for safety measures and will ensure that it is restarted very
soon.
To contact the district control room if additional equipments, vehicles, manpower, technical personnel are necessary to
restore the port related activities.
Prepare a primary survey report of damage and send it to the District Control Room and to the administrative head.
Collect the details of approach roads connecting the damaged area and get them repaired in co-ordination with the
competent authority
Rural Development Department
Non Disaster Time
Designate one Liaison Officer in the department and the district as the Disaster Management Focal Point.
Develop a district disaster management plan for the department.
Prepare maps showing population concentration and distribution of resources.
Encourage disaster resistant technological practices in buildings and infrastructure.
Encourage the people in earthquake prone areas to adopt earthquake resistant technologies.
Report activities in periodic meetings of the district disaster management advisory committee and to DDMA.
In coordination with PWD conduct regular training to the engineers of the department.
Appoint one officer as focal point for mitigation activities
On the basis of its developmental responsibility, liaise with other line departments and agencies for a coordinated
mitigation approach.
In coordination with the DDMA, conduct building assessments, identification of structural and non structural mitigation
activities.
Organize awareness programmes for BDO’s, Panchayat secretaries and Gram Pradhans on structural and no-structural
mitigation activities.
Warning Time
Focal Point in department to keep in touch with the DEOC.
Alert all concerned about impending disaster.
Ensure safety of establishments, structures and equipment in the field
Ensure formation of committee for rescue, relief and rehabilitation work and local volunteer teams.
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During Disaster
Ensure information flow from affected Gram Panchayats and maintain regular contact with DEOC (24 hrs).
Support revenue department in establishing ICP’s in the affected areas
Ensure availability of drinking water at times of need.
Provide necessary infrastructure to carry out relief works
Assess initial damage
After Disaster
Quantify the loss/damage
Organize reconstruction of damaged houses on self help basis with local assets and materials received from the
government.
Take up repair/reconstruction work of infrastructure damaged by disaster
Panchayat Raj
Non Disaster Time
Develop a disaster management plan for the department at district level & update it annually.
Analyze the training needs of the department’s personnel, which include its officials and elected representatives of Gram
Panchayat, Panchayat samiti’s and Zila Panchayat and organize trainings with the help of HIDM or other agencies.
Conduct gram Panchayat level mock drills as part of preparedness.
Warning Time
Prepare & implement department’s mitigation plan
Ensure that all the development schemes of the department have a mitigation component as an integral part
During Disaster
Coordinate with local authorities and support the response efforts.
Coordinate the support from unaffected gram Panchayats.
After Disaster
Ensure proper distribution of reconstruction schemes and monitoring of the same during Block development committee
and Zila Parishad meetings
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Forest Department
Non Disaster Time
Prepare a department disaster management plan for the district.
Depute one liaison officer for disaster management.
Forest Fire prone areas should be identified and extra vigilance be ensured in such cases.
Depute one liaison officer within the department, who will be in contact with the SEOC during disasters.
Every year pre-fire season meetings should be organized to take the stock of the preparedness at Range level
Prepare & maintain forest lines
Organize community awareness programs
Train the Gram Panchayat disaster management committees in forest fire prevention, protection and control, especially
in those gram Panchayat which are located at the fringes of forest areas.
Prepare mitigation plan for the department buildings and infrastructure.
Warning Time
A rapid response team will be established at division/sub-division/range level, which will have all tools and equipments
readily available.
Information regarding issue alerts to nearby population
During Disaster
Respond within the department as per the department disaster management plan
The liaison officer will coordinate with DEOC for information exchange & also for requirements of resources to & from
DEOC
After Disaster
Damage assessment and sharing of reports with DEOC
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Department of Food & Civil Supplies
Non Disaster Time
Make go downs in disaster prone areas in advance.
Collect necessary resources keeping the type and intensity of disasters that have previously occurred or are expected to
occur.
Make proper arrangements so that the stock in the go downs does not rots/spoils.
Warning Time
Make necessary arrangements according to the expected requirements and procure the material which the department is
short off.
Form teams and train them on how to ration resources.
During Disaster
Proper keeping of resources.
Arrangements made for the distribution like vehicles through help from DDMA or other departments.
Make an inventory according to the prevailing needs and the estimated time and hence procure the needful.
After Disaster
Use the equipments/resources from time to time so that they remain in working condition.
Strict monitoring to keep a check on unauthorized using of resources and legal proceedings to be carried out if required.
Electricity Department
Non Disaster Time
Prepare and manage inventory for emergency operations.
Training of electricity department workers and make sure that proper norms are being followed at the time of installation
of various electric units/instruments.
Make various applicable and implementable schemes regarding the setup and examination of electrical units/instruments.
Make people aware so as to minimize the damage to life/limb caused due to electricity.
Warning Time
Make provisions for providing electricity to rehabilitation centers in disaster hit areas & to cut off electric supply from
risky areas in case of emergency.
Follow proper regulations monitor continuously so that in case of wire breakage the current does not spreads.
Make proper arrangements and follow stringent norms such that in case of a natural calamity, (like earthquake, flood,
cyclone etc) the high tension line does not get damaged.
During Disaster – Response
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Cut off electricity immediately after receiving information about any disaster so as to minimize the damage caused.
Survey the spot and estimate (also help in estimation) the damage caused.
Be ready to provide electricity in areas where it is needed and can be provided safely.
Make a plan about how to re supply electricity to important areas, site operation centers, Industries, etc.
Examine and repair major poles, transformers & wires necessary for getting electricity supply back to areas needed.
Minimize the damage caused to life by demarcating dangerous areas and cutting electricity in time.
Restore the electricity facility in affected areas.
After Disaster – Recovery and Rehabilitation
Repair of damaged poles, transformers and conductors etc as soon as possible to restore electricity in the district.
Surveillance for protection of people.
Share experiences with the department.
Formulate a checklist and re-prepare an emergency plan.
Department of Education
Non Disaster Time – Preparedness
Identify one Liaison Officer in the department at district level as Disaster Management Focal Point.
Develop district level disaster management plan for the department
In consultation with DDMA, state education directorate and state education board include disaster related subjects in the
curricula in schools, and colleges.
Arrange for training of teachers and students on Dm and school safety activities.
Ensure that all schools and colleges develop their disaster management plans.
Ensure that construction of all educational institutions in earthquake zones is earthquake resistant.
Conduct regular mock drills in the educational institutes
Non Disaster Time –Mitigation
Identify structural and non structural mitigation measures and get them implemented.
In coordination with the SSA &/or Public works department assess schools and colleges buildings conditions and place
the proposal of retrofitting of the structurally unsafe buildings with the state education department and/or DDMA.
Make departmental mitigation plan and ensure its implementation.
Ensure that earthquake resistant features are included in new school buildings.
During Disaster – Response
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Department of Industrial Health and Safety
Non Disaster Time –
Designate one Liaison Officer in the Department as the Disaster Management Focal Point at district level.
Ensure all possible steps for the security of manpower, implements, stock, installations/factories etc.
Prepare listing and locations of industries and establishments for possible sourcing of relief material during disasters in
the district.
Ensure training on preparedness programmes to be adopted at different levels for all manpower employed in factories
and establishments in disaster vulnerable areas.
Issue disaster management guidelines to all the industries and ensure on-site and off-site plans for all industries.
Prepare and disseminate guidelines for the labor security and safety.
Prepare and implement rules and regulations for industrial safety and hazardous waste management.
Support the State Pollution Control Board to enforce the law for preventing environmental disaster in chemical industry
or industries emitting toxic gases and effluents.
Issue detailed instructions to the employees about their duties and responsibilities in precautionary, disaster and post-
disaster stages of normal disaster.
Prepare and disseminate public awareness material related to chemical accidents.
Prepare & implement department’s mitigation plan for the district
During Disaster
Evacuation o the workers from the Industrial are vicinity
Request industries to provide emergency relief material such as food products, temporary shelter, medicines and medical
equipment and search & rescue equipment.
During any industrial disaster, respond as per the disaster management plan of the respective industry or as per the
guidelines for the specific hazard involved in the event.
After Disaster
Take steps to plan for rehabilitation of industries adversely affected by disasters.
In the event of disaster, place required number of education institutions and their buildings, under the DEOC for use as
emergency shelter and relief centre, if necessary.
Students and staff trained as task forces as part of the school disaster management planning’s can provide local voluntary
assistance for distribution of relief material and assistance to special needy people in the locality.
After Disaster – Recovery and Rehabilitation
Determine the extent of loss in educational institutions and submit the report to DDMA and state education department.
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Department of Urban Development
Non Disaster Time
Designate one Liaison Officer in the department at district level as the Disaster management Focal Point.
Develop a disaster management plan for the department, including the identification of location of camps for different
type of disasters, existing locations that can be used as shelters, inventories of agencies that can be used for tent
establishment.
To conduct regular training the staff on minimum standards for shelter, relief camps and tent structures.
Prepare department’s disaster management plan.
Develop alternative arrangements for population living in structures that might be affected after the disaster.
Mitigation
Designate one Liaison Officer in the department as focal point for the mitigation activities.
Coordinate with the DDMA for implementation of mitigation activities in the urban areas.
Prepare & implement department’s mitigation plan
Alert and Warning Stage
In case of damage to offices, assist local authorities to establish and house important telecom equipment and officials at
the earliest
Setting up water point in key locations and in relief camps
Response
Quick assessment of damaged areas and areas that can be used for relief camps for the displaced population
Locate adequate relief camps based on survey of damage
Clear areas for setting up relief camps
Locate relief camps close to open traffic and transport links
Set up relief camps and tents using innovative methods that save time
Provide adequate and appropriate shelter to the entire population
Coordinate with other ESFs in equipping shelter and relief sites with basic needs of communication and sanitation.
Maintaining and providing clean water
Procurement of clean drinking water.
Coordinate with DEOC & ICP’s for proper disposal of dead bodies in the urban areas.
Recovery and rehabilitation
Implement recovery & rehabilitation schemes through municipalities for urban areas.
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Indian Red Cross and NGOs
Non Disaster Time
Take steps for preparing community based disaster management plans with facilitation from DDMA.
Identify volunteers in disaster prone areas and arrange for their training.
Awareness raising programs, seminars and meetings with the people for improving their capacity to face disasters.
Maintain contacts with District Administrators on its activities.
Ensure road communication and pre-positioning of relief material as close as possible to disaster prone communities.
Alert and Warning Stage
Issue warning notice to all concerned including the preparedness programs Designate a liaison officer for maintaining
link with the DEOC of the District.
Keep the survey and relief team of head quarters on stand-by in readiness with required transport and equipment.
Mobilise volunteers and issue instructions for sending them to potential disaster affected areas.
Take part in evacuation programme of population with close cooperation of volunteers
Coordinate with pre identified NGOs for possible joint operations.
During Disaster :
Ensure survey of loss and damage in affected areas and dispatch of relief teams from concerned Red Crescent Society
Units.
Assist the Province Government to determine loss, damage and needs related information.
Give emergency assistance to disaster affected people especially in the following cases:
Help in rescue and evacuation work, temporary shelter, first aid, food and clothing,
Arrange for distribution of relief material received from Red Crescent Unit of areas not affected by disaster and from
headquarters.
Send request for requirement of relief and rehabilitation to the International Federation of Red Cross and Crescent
Societies (IFRC) after informing about loss and damage due to disaster.
After Disaster
Participate in reconstruction and rehabilitation programmes in special circumstances.
Take steps for correct and effective evaluation of preparedness work and for correcting errors/weakness in such work.
Extend Cooperation to the district EOC for disaster documentation.
C 2.2 Hazard specific SOPs for designated Departments and Teams
Hazard Specific SOPs and checklists for all concerned departments, authorities, designated disaster
management teams, committees and the sub committees at district and sub district level, will be
prepared and maintained.
Preparedness Checklist for the District Collector
Preparation of the DDMAP with the assistance of DDMC.
Setting up District Control Room.
Under the DDMP, district level agencies would be responsible for directing field
interventions through various agencies right from the stage of warning to relief and
rehabilitation.
At the disaster site, specific tasks to manage the disaster will be performed.
Collector will be an integral part of the DCR.
Collector will be assisted by SOC.
SOC will be headed by a Site Manager.
Site Manager will co-ordinate the activities at various camp sites and affected areas.
The site Operations Centre will report to the District Control Room.
The Collector will co-ordinate all the field responses which include, setting up
Transit Camps, Relief Camps and Cattle Camps.
Preparedness Checklist for the Police Department
The department is familiar with the disaster response plan and disaster response
procedures are clearly defined.
Orientation and training for disaster response plan and procedures undertaken.
Special skills required during emergency operations imparted to the officials and the
staff.
Reviewed and updated the precautionary measures and procedures, the precautions to be
taken to protect equipment, the post-disaster procedures to be followed.
Adequate warning mechanisms established for evacuation.
An Officer has been designated as Nodal Officer for Disaster Management.
Sources of materials required for response operations have been identified.
Preparedness Checklist for the Health Department
The department is familiar with the disaster response plan and disaster response procedures
are clearly defined.
Orientation and training for disaster response plan and procedures undertaken.
Special skills required during emergency operations imparted to the officials
and the staff.
Reviewed and updated the precautionary measures and procedures, the
precautions to be taken to protect equipment, the post-disaster procedures to be
followed.
A hospital plan for the facilities, equipment and staff of that particular hospital
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based on “The Guide to Health Management in Disasters” has been developed.
Hospital staff is aware of which hospital rooms / buildings are damage proof.
All the staff of the hospital has been informed about the possible disasters in the
district, likely damages and effects, and information about ways to protect life,
equipment and property.
An area of hospital identified for receiving large number for casualties.
Emergency admission procedures with adequate record keeping developed.
Field staff oriented about DDMP, standards of services, and procedures for
tagging.
An Officer has been designated as Nodal Officer for Disaster Management.
Sources of materials required for response operations have been identified.
Preparedness Checklist for Electricity Department.
The department is familiar with the disaster response plan and disaster response
procedures are clearly defined.
Orientation and training for disaster response plan and procedures
undertaken.
Special skills required during emergency operations imparted to the officials
and the staff.
Reviewed and updated the precautionary measures and procedures, the
precautions to be taken to protect equipment, the post-disaster procedures to be
followed.
An Officer has been designated as Nodal Officer for Disaster Management.
Sources of materials required for response operations have been identified.
Preparedness Checklist for Water Supply Department
The department is familiar with the disaster response plan and disaster response
procedures are clearly defined.
Orientation and training for disaster response plan and procedures
undertaken.
Special skills required during emergency operations imparted to the officials
and the staff.
Reviewed and updated the precautionary measures and procedures, the
precautions to be taken to protect equipment, the post-disaster procedures to be
followed.
Adequate warning mechanisms for informing people to store an emergency
supply of water have been developed.
Procedures established for the emergency distribution of water if existing
supply is disrupted.
An Officer has been designated as Nodal Officer for Disaster Management.
Sources of materials required for response operations have been identified.
Preparedness Checklist for Irrigation Department
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The department is familiar with the disaster response plan and disaster response procedures
are clearly defined.
Orientation and training for disaster response plan and procedures undertaken.
Special skills required during emergency operations imparted to the officials and the staff.
Reviewed and updated the precautionary measures and procedures, the precautions to be
taken to protect equipment, the post-disaster procedures to be followed.
Flood monitoring mechanisms can be activated in all flood prone areas from 1stof June.
All staff is well aware of the precautions to be taken to protect their lives and personal
property.
Each technical assistant has instructions and knows operating procedures for disaster
conditions.
Methods of monitoring and impounding the levels in the tanks evolved.
Methods of alerting officers on other dam sites and the district control room, established.
Mechanisms evolved for forewarning settlements in the downstream, evacuation,
coordination with other dam authorities.
An Officer has been designated as Nodal Officer for Disaster Management.
Sources of materials required for response operations have been identified.
Preparedness Checklist for Telephone Department
The department is familiar with the disaster response plan and disaster response procedures
are clearly defined.
Orientation and training for disaster response plan and procedures undertaken.
Special skills required during emergency operations imparted to the officials and the staff.
Reviewed and updated the precautionary measures and procedures, the precautions to be
taken to protect equipment, the post-disaster procedures to be followed.
An Officer has been designated as Nodal Officer for Disaster Management.
Sources of materials required for response operations have been identified.
Preparedness Checklist for PWD
The department is familiar with the disaster response plan and disaster response 2procedures
are clearly defined.
Orientation and training for disaster response plan and procedures undertaken.
Special skills required during emergency operations imparted to the officials and the staff.
Reviewed and updated the precautionary measures and procedures, the precautions to be
taken to protect equipment, the post-disaster procedures to be followed.
All officers are familiar with pre-disaster precautions and post-disaster procedures for road
clearing and for defining safe evacuation routes where necessary.
An Officer has been designated as Nodal Officer for Disaster Management.
Sources of materials required for response operations have been identified.
Preparedness Checklist for Agriculture Department
The department is familiar with the disaster response plan and disaster response procedures
are clearly defined.
Orientation and training for disaster response plan and procedures undertaken.
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Special skills required during emergency operations imparted to the officials and the
staff.
Reviewed and updated the precautionary measures and procedures, the precautions to be
taken to protect equipment, the post-disaster procedures to be followed.
Information provided to all concerned officers about the disasters, likely damages to
crops and plantations, and information about ways to protect the same.
The NGOs and the other relief organizations are informed about the resources of the
department.
An Officer has been designated as Nodal Officer for Disaster Management.
Sources of materials required for response operations have been identified.
Preparedness Checklist for Animal Husbandry
Department
The department is familiar with the disaster response plan and disaster response
procedures are clearly defined.
Orientation and training for disaster response plan and procedures undertaken.
Special skills required during emergency operations imparted to the officials and the
staff.
Reviewed and updated the precautionary measures and procedures, the precautions
to be taken to protect equipment, the post-disaster procedures to be followed.
Hospital staff is aware of which hospital rooms / buildings are damage-proof.
All the staff of the veterinary hospitals and centres have been informed about the
possible disasters, likely damages and effects, and information about the ways to
protect life, equipment and property.
An area of the hospital identified for receiving large number of livestock.
Emergency admission procedures with adequate record keeping developed.
An Officer has been designated as Nodal Officer for Disaster Management.
Sources of materials required for response operations have been identified.
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C 3 Financial Provisions for Disaster Management
According to ACT No. 53 of 2005 – the Disaster Management Act, 2005, Chapter IX, Finance,
Account and Audit.)
The following Funds are recommended to be established for fulfilling the needs during disasters:
Establishment of funds by the State Government
The State Government shall immediately after notifications issued for constituting the
State Authority and the District Authorities, establish for the purposes of this Act the following
funds, namely:-
a) The fund to be called the District Disaster Response Fund;
b) The fund to be called the District Disaster Mitigation Fund;
Funds generation:
Reconstruction and rehabilitation projects are resource intensive. These projects have been financed
in the past primarily through the state exchequer. In the recent past funds have also been raised from
international agencies. Government of MP shall finalize the fund generation mechanism, including
the covenants and measures that govern fund inflow and disbursement and usage. This includes:
1. Estimation of funds required based on detailed damage assessment report and consolidation of the
same and the sectoral and regional heads.
2. Contracting with funding agencies and evolving detailed operating procedures for fund flow and
corresponding covenants.
FUND DISBURSEMENT AND AUDIT:
The funds raised from funding agencies are usually accompanied by stringent disbursement and
usage restrictions. It is therefore important to monitor the disbursement of such funds to ensure that
none of the covenants are breached. MPSDMA in conjunction with relevant agencies shall monitor
disbursal of funds to avoid duplication the funds and relief/ rehabilitation activities to be routed
through the SDMA executive committee / DDMA only.
Emergency procurement and accounting
Where by reason of any threatening disaster situation or disaster, the National Authority or the
District Authority is satisfied that immediate procurement of provisions or materials or the
immediate application of resources are necessary for rescue or relief, -
a) it may authorize the concerned department or authority to make the emergency procurement and
in such case, the standard procedure requiring inviting of tenders shall be deemed to be waived;
b)A certificate about utilization of provisions or materials by the controlling officer authorized by
the National Authority, State Authority or District Authority, as the case may be, shall be deemed to
be a valid document or voucher for the purpose of accounting of emergency, procurement of such
provisions or materials.
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C 4 Coordination mechanisms with other stakeholders
C 4.1 Mapping of stakeholders in the District
The mapping exercise will be carried out in detail, at the district level, including the following
stakeholders:
Note: List of all stakeholders addressed in C 4.1 has to be checked with DC office/ DDMA/ DDMC.
C 4.1.1 Private and Public Sectors:
Many private and public sector units have equipments and skilled human resource, which could be
used during response and recovery phase. A list of the major public and private sector units with
facilities available with them is very useful during emergencies, which will be provided here in this
section. Further, there are many private vendors within district, who can readily supply different
relief materials within short notice. All those information will also be covered here in this section.
Historically, corporate sectors have been supporting the disaster relief and rehabilitation activities.
However, the involvement of corporate entities in disaster risk reduction activities is not significant.
Corporate entities should redefine their business community plan to factor in hazards, risks and
vulnerabilities. They should also create value in innovative social investments in the community.
Public Private Partnership between the Government and private sector would also be encouraged to
leverage the strengths of the latter in disaster management. The NDMA and SDMAs need to
network with the corporate entities to strengthen and formalize their role in the DM process for
ensuring safety of the communities.
C 4.1.2 Non Governmental Organizations and Community Based Organisations:
Local NGOs and CBOs, due to their proximity to community, can act as a vital link between
government and community particularly during emergencies. The Role of NGOs and CBOs in
disaster management will be elaborated stage wise (preparedness, response and recovery) in this
section. (list procured )
C 4.1.3 Religious Institutions:
There are number of religious institutions with infrastructural facilities and committed work force.
These facilities can be used as shelters during disasters and the work force could be used as
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volunteers during response and recovery activities. Details of all these institutions and allied
information will be provided here.
C 4.1.4 Academic Institutions:
Academic institutions within the district and also outside the district could help with subject specific
expertise for disaster management planning. This section will document all those relevant
information which will be used as reference in future. (List procured)
C 4.1.5 International Humanitarian Organizations:
There are many international humanitarian organizations that support government agencies
worldwide during emergencies. These agencies as per their mandates support during the different
phases of the disaster management cycle. In this section, a comprehensive list of all the concerned
international humanitarian organizations will be prepared, with contact details.
C 4.2 Responsibilities of the stakeholders
The responsibilities of all the key stakeholders will be defined in detail, under this section.
C 5 Inter- District Coordination Mechanisms – [Standard Operating Procedures /
Protocols]
During emergencies district may require support from other adjoining districts, which are not
affected by disasters. For this the Distt. EOC head can seek help from other districts through
Divisional Commissioner or State EOC. This portion will elaborate the issues pertaining to mutual
support, understanding and coordination at the inter district level.
(As reported by the Nodal Officer, Inter District Cooperation & Communication is one of the
major issue/problem. In this regards she suggested that:
i) Contact of the Neighbouring district authorities who shall be contacted at times of
need should be made available to the district authorities.
ii) Ample power should be given for both (the requesting & the responding district
authorities) to work on the coordination part at the earliest.
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iii) Neighbouring districts should be having orders to provide all the possible support to
the district facing any kind of disaster. Although this has to be done only when the
district authorities of the affected district ask for the support.
iv) For extreme cases, Point of Contact from Army/Navy/AirForce should also be given
to the District Authorities.
While devising the Inter District Coordination mechanism, the Divisional level approach to be kept
in mind. The views of Divisional In charge have to be captured and addressed.
C 6 Intra- District Coordination Mechanisms – [with Block Headquarters]
District level
At district level, Collector acts as the focal point for all types of disaster response and recovery
activities. At the district level, as there is no formal committee for ensuring a coordinated response,
the Collector is responsible to ensure smooth functioning of a non-formal team of officials from
different State government agencies. The power of sanction of relief is vested with officials of
Revenue Department at different levels, depending upon the operational needs. The Collector is able
to ensure participation of different State Government agencies in the response and recovery activities
and provides the necessary financial support and sanctions from the funds available with him for
relief and for rural development works. He also manages to get the support, both managerial and
material, from the NGOs.
Structure for Flood Management in the District
1. Sub-Divisional Committee for Flood Management
At sub-division level a committee has been constituted, which has the responsibility to do
necessary arrangements for rescue, relief, safe drinking water and primary health care
facilities in a flood situation. The members of the committee comprise of:
Sub-divisional Magistrate
DFO
City Superintendent of Police
Executive Engineer.
Executive Engineer, Water Resource Department
Commissioner, Municipal Corporation
District Food Officer/Assistant DFO/Food Inspector (City & Rural Area)
SDO, PWD, Building and Roads.
SDO, Telecommunication.
SDO
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Assistant Surgeon, Vet. Department.
CEO, Janpad panchayat
Depot Manager, MP State Road Transport Corporation
CMO
Assistant Engineer, MPEB (Concerned Sub-division)
C 7 Dissemination of DM Plan
After the approval of plan by SDMA, the concerned DDMA will be responsible for dissemination of
the plan.
The district disaster management plan must be disseminated at three levels;
• National disaster Management Authority (NDMA), multilateral agencies (aid agencies),
SDMA/SEC, state line departments and defense services.
• To the district authorities, government departments, NGOs and other agencies and institutions
within the district
• Through mass media to the general public.
This section will explain in detail, about the means of dissemination of district disaster management
plan at the different levels.
C 7.1 Plan Evaluation
The purpose of evaluation of DDMP is to determine
1. the adequacy of resources
2. co-ordination between various agencies
3. community participation
4. partnership with NGOs
The plan will be updated when shortcomings are observed in
1. Organizational structures
2. Technological changes render information obsolete
3. Response mechanism following reports on drills or exercises
4. Assignments of state agencies
Individuals and agencies assigned specific responsibilities within this Plan will prepare appropriate
supporting plans and related standard operating procedures, periodically review and update alerting
procedures and resource listings, and maintain an acceptable level of preparedness.
C 7.2 Plan Update
The DDMP is a “living document” and the Collector along with all line departments will update it
every year taking into consideration
The resource requirements
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Update of human resources
Technology to be used
Co-ordination issues
An annual conference for DDMP update will be organized by the Collector. All concerned
departments and agencies would participate and give recommendations on specific issues.
The new plan should be handy and precise. It should be so designed that it will definitely help the
officials to take quick actions during the disaster. Apart from it, the plan will be updated when
shortcomings are observed in Organizational structures; Technological changes, Response
mechanism following reports on drills or periodic exercises, and specific assignments of state
agencies.
C 8 Annexure
The following Annexure must be included along with the plan. Additional Annexure can also be
attached according to the specific Need.
C 8.1 District profile
District Disaster Management Urban Committee
Urban Disaster Management Committee
Zone Wise.
Zone 1:Garha. Zone 3: Sanjay Gandhi Nagar
Members Members
Team Leader :-Deputy Collector Team Leader :-SDM Kotwali
Deputy Superintendent of Police (Member) CSP Kotwali
Executive Engineer Nagar Nigam (Garha)
Executive Engineer Nagar Nigam (Sanjat
Gandhi)
Tehsildar Nazul Nayab Tehsildar Nazul
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Zone 2:Gorakahpur Zone 4:-Civil Line
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Members Members
Team Leader :-SDM Gorakhpur Team Leader :-SDM Ranjhi
SP City CSP Ranjhi
Executive Engineer Nagar Nigam
(Gorakhpur) Executive Engineer Nagar Nigam (Ranjhi)
Tehsildar Nazul Nayab Tehsildar Nazul
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Zone 5:Ghantaghar. Zone 6:Mantalya.
Members Members
Team Leader :-SDM Omti Team Leader :-SDM Mohalpur
SP City SP City (Civil Lines)
Executive Engineer Nagar Nigam
(Ghantaghar) Executive Engineer Nagar Nigam (Civil Lines)
SLR Land Revenue SLR Land Revenue
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector
Zone 7:Cheritaal. Zone 8:Cant.
Members Members
Team Leader :-TI Lardganj Team Leader :-Deputy Collector
DSP Rural SLR Land Revenue
Executive Engineer Nagar Nigam (Cheritaal) Executive Engineer Nagar Nigam (Cant)
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
113
SLR Land Revenue SLR Land Revenue Nazul
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector Revenue Inspector
Revenue Inspector
District Disaster Management Rural Committee
Rural Disaster Management Committee
Sub Division :-Jabalpur Sub Division :- Zone 1Jabalpur
Team Leader :- SDM (Revenue) Jabalpur
Team Leader :-Chief Executive Engineer (Janpad
Panchayat Jabalpur)
Members Members
DSP Rural Additional Tehsildar Jabalpur-2
SDO PWD Additional Tehsildar Khamariya
Additional Engineer RES Additional Subdivison Officer
Additional Engineer PHE Deputy Engineer
Additional Engineer MPEB Sub Division Medical Officer
Tehsildar Jabalpur
Nayab Tehsildar Maharajpur
Sub Division :- Zone 2 Kundam Sub Division :-Panagar
Team Leader :-CEOJanpad Panchayat
Kundam Team Leader :- CEO Panagar
Members Nayab Tehsildar Panagar
Tehsildar Kundam SDO Panagar
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
114
Sub Divisional Oficer Kundam Deputy Engineer
Deputy Engineer Sub Division Medical Officer
Sub Division Medical Officer Sub Division :-Sihora
Deputy Engineer Team Leader :- CEO Sihora
SDO Police
SDO PWD
SDO RES
Additional Engineer PHE
Additional Engineer MPEB
Tehsildar Sihora
C 8.2 Resources
- Hazard specific infrastructure and manpower will be covered here
- Usage of IDRN, IDKN, etc (updating them, latest update available etc)
(List Procured )
LIST OF INVENTORY AVAILABLE WITH
HOMEGAURDS
Name of Equipment Availability
Boats 07
Engine Motor Boats 07
Inflatable Boats 01
Tarpoling 03
Generator 01
Binocular 04
Anchor 04
Sabbal 04
Gaiti 02
Search Light 05
Hx SAW 02
Drum 200 ltr 20
Stretcher 03
Ropes Sufficient
Life Jacket 117
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
115
Life Boy 61
Boat Hook 04
Inflatable Boat Foot Pump 02
Megaphone Ahuja Make 10
Fire Extenguisher 10
Electrical Drill Machine 05
Drill Pit Set 10
Torch with Cell 21
Extension Ladder 05
Helmet 04
Water Proof Tent 07
Snatch Back Pulley 04
LIST OF INVENTORY WITH
MUNCIPALITY
NAME OF EQUPIMENT AVAILABILTY
Dumpers 07
JCB 10
Water Tankers 40
Trucks 608 06
Sewer Jetting M/c 02
Crains 02
Road Rollers 01
Fire Engines 07
Mortury Vans 03
Rescue Van 01
Fogging M/c 02
Road Sweeping M/c 02
Lighting Repair 01
Tractors 24
List of Swimmers Homegaurd
Sl
no Enrollment No Post Name
1 11 CHM Ramgopal Dubey
2 76 HAV Ambika Awasthi
3 16 NK Lal Bahadur
4 88 NK Balwaan Singh
5 89 NK Dilraj Singh
6 159 NK Sone Lal
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
116
7 546 NK Prakash Upadhayay
8 540 NK Amritlal Pandey
9 78 LNK Ramprasad Yadav
10 14 LNK Tilkeshwar Paroha
11 95 SK Lamu Singh
12 585 SK Tejilal
13 320 SK Sushil Jhariya
14 483 SK Jethu Singh
15 188 SK Ranjeet Singh
16 247 SK Omkar Singh
17 307 SK Vijay Choudhary
18 529 SK Robbie Robert
19 345 SK Ramshankar Dubey
20 146 SK Nicholas Paul
21 154 SK Dhananjay Rawat
22 594 SK Sanad Kumar
23 258 SK Premlal Jhariya
24 343 SK Mukesh Patel
25 186 SK Dharam Singh
26 153 SK Ganesh Ram Razak
27 443 SK Narayan Barkade
C 8.3 Media and information management
A List of location based key news channels, journalists, cable network operators will be available
along with contact details. (List procured)
C 8.4 Important Contact numbers
Latest important contact numbers of District and Block level key officials AND agencies including
EOC, DMTs, DDMOs (District Disaster Management Officers), DDMC members, DC Office,
Revenue & Relief deptt, fire, irrigation and flood control, police, and other nodal authorities/ persons
will be provided.
RVENUE OFFICERS, JABALPUR
Designation Name Mobile No.
Collector Shri Gulshan Bamra 9425019108
ADM Shri Akshay Singh 8085457689
SDM Jabalpur Shri Sanjay Jain 9425145582
SDM Patan Shri Rajendra Prasad Pandey 9425476189
SDM
Gorakhpur Shri N N Behra 9827041887
SDM Ranjhi Shri Rajendra.K. Rai 9425466385
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
117
SDM Kotwali Smt Nidhi singh Rajput + OIC
Lokseva 9425208153
SDM Omti Smt Sunanda Panchbhai + OIC
Land Record 9425802012
SDM Sihora Shri Amit Tomar IAS 8085452555
SDM Gohalpur Shri Amresh Shrivastav 8120581678
Dy. Collector Shri SK Sav 9425176375
Jt. Collector Shri Alok Shrivastav 9425146505
Tehsildar
Jabalpur Shri Rishabh Jain 9425304945
Add. Tehsildar
Panagar Shri Dharmendra Mishra 9425174487
Tehsildar
Gorakhpur Shri P.S.Tripathi 9425185783
Tehsildar
Kotwali Shri Suresh K Gupta 9425184481
Tehsildar
Sihora Shri J.P.Yadav 9425483885
Tehsildar
Gohalpur Shri Mohd. Shahid Khan 9425860985
Tehsildar
Majholi Shri Manendra Kumar Singh 9425832344
Tehsildar
Panagar Shri Madansingh Raghuvanshi 9425039922
Tehsildar
Ranjhi Shri VK Karn 9424312042
Tehsildar
Kundam Shri SK Chandel 9425356860
Tehsildar Omti Smt Rashmi Chaturvedi 9425891709
Tehsildar Patan Shri Ajay Patel 9425493941
Tehsildar Bargi Shri Vijay K Sen 9893150269
Tehsildar Cantt
(Gorakhpur 2) Shri Mahesh Pandey 9425465171
Nayab
Tehsildar
Jabalpur
Smt Anshu Soni 9575767333
Tehsildar
Shahpura Shri Pankaj Mishra 9425344560
Nayab
Tehsildar
Katangi
Shri Mohd. Siraaj 9425460629
Nayab
Tehsildar
Kundam
Shri Buddh Sing Masram 9425445979
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
118
Nayab
Tehsildar
Majholi (Poda)
Shri Omshanker Sharma 9977422549
Nayab
Tehsildar
Gorakhpur
Shri D K Soni 9425899597
Nayab
Tehsildar
Majhgawan
Shri SR Tamia 9039586268
Nayab
Tehsildar
Chargawan
Shri Shankerlal Gupta 9425411738
Nayab
Tehsildar
Khamariya
Smt. Swati. R .Surya 9425324926
Nayab
Tehsildar
Pipariya
Shri Anoop Shrivastav 9827151606
Nayab
Tehsildar
Majholi
Shri Mahendra Patel 9425317465
Nayab
Tehsildar
Katangi2/Patan
Shri Rajendra Kumar Verma 9827092134
Dy Comm LR Shri Anil Shukla 9425158560
SLR Shri T D Meshram 9425854822
SLR (Land
Management) Shri Nandlal Tumrali 9826931645
SLR Diversion
(HQ) Shri Vineet Tiwari 9425363498
SLR Diversion
(Rural) Shri Ramcharan Jharia 9925830525
ASLR Shri Shriram Jharia 9424685663
ASLR Shri Indrasingh Sodiya 9425417282
ASLR (Najool) Shri Mayaram Kol 9424676845
ASLR (Najool) Shri Madan Shrivastav 9425359352
ASLR Shri Arjunsingh Verma 9926408233
OS Smt. Kiran Jain 7612424811
Protocol
Officer Shri Rajendra.K. Rai 9425466385
Ass. Protocol
Officer Shri Vineet Tiwari 9425363498
Clerk Protocol Shri Rajeev Upadhyay 9926686222
POLICE
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
119
JABALPUR
Designation Name Phone No. Mobile No.
IG Jabalpur Range Shri V Madhukumar 07612676103 9827026000
DIG Jabalpur
Range Ms Sonali Mishra 07612676105 9754033860
SP Jabalpur Shri Santosh Kumar
Singh 07612676111 9425403242
SP Special Branch Shri Atul Singh 07612676114 9407078999
SP Radio Shri M M Khan 0761 9425079126
Addl. SP (City) Shri Satyendra Shukla 07612676120 9425176744
Addl SP (Rural) Shri T.K.Vidyarthi 07612676130 9425411400
Addl SP HQ Shri A K Shukla 09425182646 9993744369
DSP Traffic Shri KL Thakur - 9425014299
DSP HQ Shri Ratnesh Singh 07612676190 9425417722
DSP Rural Shri Mithilesh Tiwari 07612676212 9009666649
Dy Comm. 6th
Bat.SAF Shri AK Shukla 0761 9425409105
DSP Crime 07612676117
SP AJK Shri RS Belvanshi 07612403300 9425158852
DSP AJK Shri JD Bhonsle Shri
RS Kalda 07612676378 9425469668
DSP Dist. Special
Branch Shri BK Shukla 07612676116 9685178760
DSP Line Shri MK Pathak 07612676329 9425465511
CSP Kotwali Shri Rajesh Dandotiya 07612676140 9425126506
CSP Omti Shri Rakesh Khakha 07612676150 9425120055
CSP Ranjhi Shri Guru Prasad
Parashar 0761 9425400800
CSP Gorakhpur Shri Sandeep Mishra 07612676170 9425411933
CSP Gohalpur Shri CN Dubey 07612676180 7869074226
DSP Traffic Shri RL Badoliya 07612676190 9425417722
SDOP Sihora Shri Suryakant Sharma 07624230470 9826194059
SDOP Patan Shri Ashok Pandey 07621220621 9425452500
TI Kotwali Shri Hemant Tiwari 07612676141 9425173738
TI Lordganj Shri Upendra Dixit 07612676142 9425644371
TI Madan Mahal Shri DS Barkade 07612676143 9893267508
TI Omti Shri DL Tiwari 07612676151 9425162500
TI Belbagh Shri Shivendra Singh 07612676152 9425358059
TI Civil Lines Shri RK Richariya 07612676153 9424982556
TI Ranjhi Shri JBS Chandel 07612676161 9425343999
TI Ghamapur Shri Devlal Prem 07612676162 9826996963
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
120
TI Khamaria Shri Shrikant Dwivedi 07612676163 9425357307
TI Gorakhpur Shri RS Parmar 07612676171 9425096323
TI Garha SI Shri AK Shrivastav 07612676172 9826310978
TI Cantt Shri Bharat Dubey 07612676373 9425331492
TI Gohalpur Shri Samarjeet Singh 07612676181 9425330754
TI Hanumantal SI Shri NS Khandate 07612676182 9425484593
TI Adhartal Shri Shivnarayan Dubey 07612676383 9425418000
TI Panagar SI Shri Rajkumar
Mishra 07612350023 9424668390
TI Barela Si Shri Charandas
Panoriya 07612890421 9425484933
TI Bheraghat Shri Tarun Nayak IPS 07612830429 9479994034
TI Bargi Shri Arjun Uike 07612860350 9425854391
TI Kundam Shri DR Roniya 07623250586 9425728080
TI Chargavan Shri Kamlesh Chauria 07621271550 9425026952
TI Patan Shri AP Dwivedi 07621220421 9425184024
TI Katangi Shri Hakim Singh
Pawar 07621268621 9425150544
TI Shahpura Shri Yakub Khan 07621230234 9993930352
TI Belkheda Shri Devi Singh Thakur 07621264478 9827255630
TI Sihora Shri Bhupendra Singh
Yadav 07624230610 9425167650
TI Majholi Shri DS Dubey 07624244429 9893760193
TI Majhgavan Shri SK Dwivedi 07625271231 9425357362
TI Mahila Thana Smt. Ruchita
Chaturvedi 07612676138 9993585088
SP EOW Shri Purushottam
Sharma 0761 9425365278
DEVELOPMENT OFFICERS,
JABALPUR
Designation Name Mobile No.
CEO ZP Shri Vishesh
Garhpale 9669266077
CEO JDA Shri Awadh
Shrotriya 9425047772
EE RES Shri VS Verma 9425150983
GM MPRRDA Shri P.K.Jain 9425162970
JD TNCP Shri R.K.Pandey 9229830391
Dy Comm
Housing Board
Shri Mahendra
Singh 9826288136
EE Housing
Board 1
Shri Deepak
Bansod 9827076450
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
121
EE Housing
Board 2 Shri M L Thakurey 9424025255
EE ( Electrical)
HB Shri R S Dwivedi 9893551867
PO DUDA
(Charge) Shri Dinesh Sahu 9425384264
APO DUDA Shri Subhash Jain 9425893450
DD Urban
Administration Shri V N Pateriya 9425159210
EE PWD Div 1 Shri N L
Wadhwani 9425455664
EE PWD Div 2 Shri SR Baghel 9425484992
EE PWD (E&M) Shri R R Shakya 9425006057
SE PWD (E&M) Shri U K Gautam 9425323142
SE NH Shri RC
Choudhary 9425158298
EE NH Shri MM Chaterjee 9425155709
EE Bridge
Corporation Shri VK Diwakar 9424966945
EE PHE Shri R K
Shakyawar 9425131699
CMO Sihora Shri R.P.Soni 9893414794
CMO Panagar Shri Manoj
Shrivastav 9893220160
CMO Katangi Shri M.K.Tiwari 9893547508
CMO Majholi Shri Pradeep
Kumar Jharia 9406782069
CMO Patan Shri P.N.Singh 9827014081
CMO Bheraghat Shri Ganesh Prasad
Choubey 9893828799
CMO Barela Shri L.D.Dwivedi 9981096219
CMO Shahpura Shri Imtiaz
Hussian 9826430394
NATIONAL HIGHWAY
Designation Name Mobile No
Project Director Shri Vivek
Jaiswal 9425175457
SE Shri RC
Choudhary 9425158298
EE Shri MM
Chaterjee 9425155709
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
122
PANCHAYAT/SOCIAL JUSTICE,
JABALPUR
Designation Name Phone No. Mobile No.
CEO ZP Shri Vishesh
Gadpale IAS 07612624860 9669266077
CEO JP Jabalpur Smt Pratibha
Parte 07612678182 9424900320
CEO JP Panagar Shri S. Mohd.
Mehboob 07612350239 9425170343
CEO JP Sihora Shri SK Sachan 07624230824 9425175630
CEO JP Majholi Shri Mukesh Jain 07624244510 9425133867
CEO JP Kundam Shri P.L.Yadav 07623250527 9425447184
CEO JP Shahpura Smt Sunita
Choubey 07621230671 9424320551
CEO JP Patan Shri SS Sharma 07621220584 9425419611
President ZP Shri Bharat Singh
Yadav 9425357176
Vice-President ZP Shri Khiladi
Singh Armo 9425659718
President Janpad
Panchayat Jabalpur
Smt Hemlata
Paraste 9425863015
Vice President Janpad
Panchayat Jabalpur
Shri Shivkumar
Patel
President Janpad
Panchayat Panagar
Shri Abhilash
Kashyap
Vice President Janpad
Panchayat Panagar
Shri Vairagya
Patel
President Janpad
Panchayat Sihora Smt Omkari Patel 9425465593
Vice President Janpad
Panchayat Jabalpur
Shri Vinod
Shrivastav
President Janpad
Panchayat Majholi
Smt Urmila
Dahiya 9424630243
Vice President Janpad
Panchayat Majholi Smt Kiran Gupta 9425384102
President Janpad
Panchayat Kundam Shri Manish Soni 9425867318
Vice President Janpad
Panchayat Kundam
Shri Ravi
Mahobiya 9424323057
President Janpad
Panchayat Patan
Smt Snehlata
Singh 9425155118
Vice President Janpad
Panchayat Patan Smt Bharti Patel
President Janpad
Panchayat Shahpura Smt Radha Patel 9977221810
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
123
Vice President Janpad
Panchayat Shahpura Smt Mira Rai
FOREST, JABALPUR
Designation Name Phone No. Mobile No.
CCF/DFO
Shri R K
Shrivastava 0761-2624195 9424792626
PA Prabhat Dubey 0761-2422216 9424792687
HEALTH, JABALPUR
Designation Name Mobile No.
JD Health Services Dr. J.L.Mishra 9425858000
CMHO Jabalpur Dr.
B.S.Chauhan 9425386173
Civil Surgeon Dr Ajeet Dubey 9425152714
Dean Medical College Dr. K.D.Baghel 9425156483
Superintendent Medical College Dr. P.K.Kasar 9425359504
DPM RCH-2 (NRHM) Smt Sharda
Singh 9425324600
Superintendent Rani Durgawati
(Elgin) Hospital
Dr.Neerja
Dubey 9425153205
District Immunization Officer Shri J.M.Nema 9826524690
Family Welfare & Health
Officer
Shri Bharat
Singh Chauhan 9826282249
Family Welfare & Health
Officer
Dr. Vinod
Kumar 9827258921
Asst. Surgeon( Immunization
Incharge)
Dr
S.K.Upadhyay 9827007612
District Immunization Officer Dr Girish
Chourasiya 9425026053
Dy. MEIO Shri Satish
Mishra 9893774120
Dy. MEIO Shri Ajay
Kureel 9826118952
Dy. MEIO Smt S. Markam 7612428651
DPHNO Smt S.Shastri 9300106722
Malaria Officer Shri S.R.Dahiya 4019363
Lady Asst. Surgeon Govt
Family Welfare Center
Ghamapur
Dr.Smt Durga
Markam 9893169110
Lady Asst. Surgeon Govt
Family Welfare Center Victoria
Dr Smt Rajni
Arora 9926366229
Asst. Surgeon Govt Family
Welfare Center Ranjhi
Dr Ashok
Singhavi 9826588700
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
124
Lady Asst. Surgeon Govt
Family Welfare Center Ranjhi
Dr Smt Vinita
Uppal 9425150949
Lady Asst. Surgeon Govt
Family Welfare Center Adhartal Dr Smt P.V.Puri 9329887378
Lady Asst. Surgeon Govt
Family Welfare Center
Gorakhpur
Dr Smt Shashi
Nagpal 9893169110
Lady Asst. Surgeon Maternal &
Child Welfare Center Tilwara
Ghat
Dr Smt K.Rai 9425861841
Asst.Surgeon Primary Health
Center Indrina Dr P.C.Anand 9993217412
BMO / Asst.Surgeon Primary
Health Center Barela Dr N.D.Pipari 9826608281
Asst.Surgeon Primary Health
Center Boria Dr B.D.Kirar 9425172862
Asst.Surgeon Primary Health
Center Belkhadu
Dr Nilesh
Suryavanshi 9907778766
Asst.Surgeon Primary Health
Center Belkheda
Dr Rajendra
Kumar Navait
Asst.Surgeon Primary Health
Center Katangi Dr Rupam Mitra 9425866386
Asst.Surgeon Primary Health
Center Katangi
Dr Bharat
Khatik 9424306322
BMO / Asst.Surgeon Primary
Health Center Majhgavan
Dr Devendra
Shalwar 9424357370
Contractual Surgeon Primary
Health Center Khitaula Dr Manish Patel 9424768506
Asst.Surgeon Primary Health
Center Padariya
Dr
P.K.Bhalchakra 9424323016
Asst.Surgeon Primary Health
Center Sonpur
Dr
D.N.Adhikari 9300452964
BMO / Asst.Surgeon Primary
Health Center Chargavan
Dr Pradeep
Agrawal 9425157884
Asst.Surgeon Primary Health
Center Gosalpur
Dr Deepak
Gaikwad 9425160054
Asst.Surgeon Primary Health
Center Lamkana Dr G.D.Paharia 9977734130
Gyanacologist Civil Hospital
Sihora
Dr Smt Shanta
Palload 9425363404
Lady Asst.Surgeon Civil
Hospital Sihora Dr Veena Jain 9424496774
Asst.Surgeon Civil Hospital
Sihora Dr Sanjay Jain 9424496774
Asst.Surgeon Civil Hospital
Sihora Dr R.K.Jain 9424309535
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
125
Incharge / Asst.Surgeon Civil
Hospital Sihora Dr A.K.Das 9425837107
Contractual Dental Medical
Officer Civil Hospital Sihora Dr Sunil Latiyar 9329490502
Neuro Specialist Community
Health Center Kundam Dr R.K.Jain 9425465611
BMO / Asst. Surgeon
Community Health Center
Kundam
Dr Sohanlal
Pipliya 9424323014
BMO / Asst. Surgeon
Community Health Center
Majholi
Dr S.S.Thakur 9424310808
FOOD, JABALPUR
Designation Name Mobile No.
Food Controller Shri NK Shrivastava 9425339454
Asst. Supply Officer Shri Shailesh Sharma 9425482520
Asst. Supply Officer Shri Arun Jain 9893079942
Asst. Supply Officer
Patan Shri JR Lekhpandey 9424441379
Junior Supply Officer Shri YS Tiwari 9425863606
Jr. Supp. Offr Kundam Shri JP Nigam 9424728971
Junior Supply Officer Shri Sanjay Khare 9424911821
Jr. Supp. Offr Panagar Shri Sunil Verma 9301488285
Jr. Supp. Offr Sihora Shri Rajdhar Saket 9425438883
Jr. Supp. Officer Smt Anita Sorte 9300938171
Jr. Supp. Officer Smt Sarika Kumbhare 9301065754
Jr. Supp. Officer Shri Sanjeev Agrawal 9981913229
EDUCATION,
JABALPUR
Designation Name Mobile No.
DEO (Charge)
Shri Ghanshyam
Soni 9425151451
DPC Zila Shiksha Kendra Shri HP Kurmi 8120644854
BEO Jabalpur Smt Savitri Sarvete 9425385764
BEO Panagar Shri Babulal Saket 9229622387
BEO Sihora Smt H. Saini 9752190919
BEO Majholi Shri R.K.Vyohar 9425363221
BEO Patan Shri R.P.Dubey 9893420735
BEO Shahpura Smt C.P.Kapoor 9977880691
BEO Kundam Shri T.P.Saket 9098833248
BRC Jabalpur Rural Shri Upendra Yadav 9907680003
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
126
BRC Panagar Shri D.K.Shrivastav 9329664188
BRC Sihora
Shri Ashok
Upadhyay 9424394529
BRC Majholi Shri Dubey 9425466377
BRC Patan Shri Amarsingh 9617778808
BRC Shahpura Shri R.D.Guru 9826858849
BRC Kundam Shri Sanjay Jat 9826505533
BRC Kundam Shri SL Yadav 9826611009
Principal DIET 2624603 9826040691
JABALPUR MUNICIPAL
CORPORATION
Designation Name Mobile No.
Mayor JMC Shri Prabhat Sahu 9685042200
Chairman JMC Shri Rajesh Mishra 9685043247
Commissioner JMC Shri Narendra Bahadur
Singh Rajput 9406900005
Addl Comm One
JMC Shri MP Singh 9685043777
P One Smt Bidamo Singh 9685042201
P Two Smt Reeta Shekhar
Choubey 9685042202
P Three Smt Radhika Agrawal 9685042203
P Four Smt Nikhat Parveen 9685042204
P Five Smt Shimla Kol 9685042205
P Six Shri Vinay Saxena 9685042206
P Seven Smt Deepmala Sonker 9685042207
P Eight Smt Anita Yadav 9685042208
P Nine Shri Amit Jain 9685042209
P Ten Shri Pankaj Pandey 9685042210
P Eleven Shri Amrish Mishra 9685042211
P Twelve Shri Ramesh Raikwar 9685042212
P Thirteen Shri Pappu Chouksey 9685042213
P Fourteen Shri Kamlesh yadav 9685042214
P Fifteen Smt Nisha Sanjay
Rathore 9685042215
P Sixteen Shri Deep Mahdele 9685042216
P Seventeen Smt Lata Kashyap 9685042217
P Eighteen Shri Amarsingh Jat 9685042218
P Nineteen Smt Sumant Mahendra
Jagde 9685042219
P Twenty Smt Kavita Chourasiya 9685042220
P Twenty one Shri Mukesh Rathore 9685042221
District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP]
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P Twenty two Shri Mukesh Saraf 9685043522
P Twenty three Smt Rekha Koshta 9685042223
P Twenty four Smt Renu Soni 9685043224
P Twenty five Shri Ram Shukla 9685043225
P Twenty six Smt Sunita Sahu 9685043226
P Twenty seven Shri Shaban mansoori 9685043227
P Twenty eight Shri Ratnesh Sonker 9685043228
P Twenty nine Smt Madhu Vanshkar 9685043229
P Thirty Shri Rammanohar
Gupta 9685043230
P Thirty one Smt Munnibai
Choudhary 9685043231
P Thirty two Smt Bharti Nechalani 9685043232
P Thirty three Shri Kallu Baba 9685043233
P Thirty four Shri Mangu Master 9685043234
P Thirty five Smt Malti Dubey 9685043235
P Thirty six Smt Bharti Rai 9685043236
P Thirty seven Smt Shamim Begum 9685043237
P Thirty eight Smt Neetu Tejkumar
Bhagat 9685043238
P Thirty nine Smt Parveen Ansari 9685043239
P Forty Shri Ishtiyak Ahmed 9685043240
P Forty one Smt Archana Patel 9685043241
P Forty two Smt Kiran Mahesh
Rajpoot 9685043242
P Forty three Shri Pradeep Yadav 9685043243
P Forty four Shri Sarvesh Mishra 9685043244
P Forty five Smt Vatsala Mishra 9685043245
P Forty six Smt Kaushalya Ghagre 9685043246
P Forty seven Smt Rajesh Mishra 9685043247
P Forty eight Smt Savitri Kunjam 9685043248
P Forty nine Shri Rajesh Bhatia 9685043249
P Fifty Smt Rachna Yadav 9685043250
P Fifty one Smt Trishna Chaterjee 9685043251
P Fifty two Shri Manpreet Singh
Anand 9685043252
P Fifty three Smt Yamna Annu Singh 9685043253
P Fifty four Shri Sanjay Rathore 9685043254
P Fifty five Shri Dileep Patel 9685043255
P Fifty six Shri Sangeeta
Vishvakarma 9685043256
P Fifty seven Smt Meera Devendra
Manodhyay 9685043257
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P Fifty eight Shri Shekhar Soni 9685043258
P Fifty nine Smt Sunita Sahu 9685043259
P Sixty Shri Narendra Singh
Panghe 9685043260
P Sixty one Shri Gaurav Bhanot 9685043261
P Sixty two Shri Dwarka Mishra 9685043262
P Sixty three Shri Dinesh Singh
Singraul 9685043263
P Sixty four Smt Reena Rajpoot 9685043264
P Sixty five Shri Kewal Krishna
Ahuja 9685043265
P Sixty six 9685043266
P Sixty seven Shri Manish Dubey 9685043267
P Sixty eight Shri Rajesh Sonker 9685043268
P Sixty nine Shri Aman Pradhan 9685043269
P Seventy Shri Ramesh Solankiya 9685043270
BRIDGE CORPORATION
Designation Name Mobile No.
EE
Shri VK
Diwakar 9424966945
LABOUR, JABALPUR
Designation Name Phone No. Mobile No.
Ass Labour
Commissioner
Shri HC
Mishra 07614035316 9425425037
Project
Director Vinod Mishra 07614035316 9302909134
Areas Vulnerable to Floods:-
FLOOD PRONE AREAS/VILLAGES OF JABALPUR DISTRICT
P.S. Sihora
Hiran River, Simriya Ghat, Khitaula, Khitaula Ghat,Kanari Nadi,Kethra
Khinni,Garhchapa,Nigwani,Veelgawan,Salaiyaa
P.S. Majholi Malwa Nala,Suhar River,Kataw Ghat,Hiran River,Indradana Ghat,
P.S. Majhgaon Khirhani Ghat,Lamtara,Devri Saddhara,Banpura
P.S.Patan
Sakra,Chituraha, Mada,Mahua Kheda,Konikaal,Wasan Ghat,Garha
Ghat,Jatwa,Malwa,Bagdari,Gona,Hardua,Katra Mada,Itwa,Imaliya
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P.S. Sahpura Ramghat,Kulaun,Bijnaa,Bansipur,Sheetalpur,Malakchar,Umarjhausi,Jhansighat.
P.S. Belkheda Guwarkala,Guwarkhurd,Kheri,Putri,Matapur,Mlakhurd,Kataighat.
P.S. Katangi Devri Kaemori,Mathiya Mankawas,Pipariya,Rajhghat Pori,
P.S.
Bedhaghat Panchwati Saraswati Ghat,Benganga Pul
P.S. Panagar Singaldeep,Sarhigulera,KhiraneelKhana
P.S. Barela Runway River,Bamhani Hinautiaa
P.S.Chargavan Bhikampur,Murkatiya
P.S. Kotwaali
State Bank Colony,Cheritaal,Ukhari,Saket Nagar,Raeshwar Colony,Vasundhara
Colony,Punjaab Bank Colony.
P.S.
MadanMahal Shiv Nagar,Samta Colony,Sneh Nagar,Under Bridge
P.S. Omti Choti Omti, Odiya Mohalla
P.S.Balebag Gurandi Bazaar
P.S.
Gorakhpur
Kandari Naala,Gwarighat,Haathitaal colony,Satsang
bhawan,Durganagar,Rampur,Kakarhaiyya Tallaya,Jogni Nagar
P.S. Garha
Dhanwantari Nagar,Chandan Colony,Chapariya Mohalla,Bijauri Mohalla, Shahi
Naaka, Gharha Baazar
P.S. Cant Khandaari Naala,Khandari Dam.
C 8.5 Do’s and don’ts of all possible hazards
Do’s and Don’ts
EARTHQUAKES
What to Do Before an Earthquake
• Repair deep plaster cracks in ceilings and foundations. Get expert advice if there are signs of
structural defects.
• Anchor overhead lighting fixtures to the ceiling.
• Follow BIS codes relevant to your area for building standards
• Fasten shelves securely to walls.
• Place large or heavy objects on lower shelves.
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• Store breakable items such as bottled foods, glass, and china in low, closed cabinets with
latches.
• Hang heavy items such as pictures and mirrors away from beds, settees, and anywhere people
sit.
• Brace overhead light and fan fixtures.
• Repair defective electrical wiring and leaky gas connections. These are potential fire risks.
• Secure a water heater, LPG cylinder etc., by strapping it to the wall studs and bolting it to the
floor.
• Store weed killers, pesticides, and flammable products securely in closed cabinets with
latches and on bottom shelves.
• Identify safe places indoors and outdoors.
1. Under strong dining table, bed
2. Against an inside wall
3. Away from where glass could shatter around windows, mirrors, pictures, or where
heavy bookcases or other heavy furniture could fall over
4. In the open, away from buildings, trees, telephone and electrical lines, flyovers, bridges
• Educate yourself and family members
• Know emergency telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, etc)
Have a disaster emergency kit ready
• Battery operated torch
• Extra batteries
• Battery operated radio
• First aid kit and manual
• Emergency food (dry items) and water (packed and sealed)
• Candles and matches in a waterproof container
• Knife
• Chlorine tablets or powdered water purifiers
• Can opener.
• Essential medicines
• Cash and credit cards
• Thick ropes and cords
• Sturdy shoes
Develop an emergency communication plan
1. In case family members are separated from one another during an earthquake (a real possibility
during the day when adults are at work and children are at school), develop a plan for reuniting
after the disaster.
2. Ask an out-of-state relative or friend to serve as the 'family contact' After a disaster, it's often
easier to call long distance. Make sure everyone in the family knows the name, address, and
phone number of the contact person.
Help your community get ready
1. Publish a special section in your local newspaper with emergency information on earthquakes.
Localize the information by printing the phone numbers of local emergency services offices
and hospitals.
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2. Conduct a week-long series on locating hazards in the home.
3. Work with local emergency services and officials to prepare special reports for people with
mobility impairments on what to do during an earthquake.
4. Provide tips on conducting earthquake drills in the home.
5. Interview representatives of the gas, electric, and water companies about shutting off utilities.
Work together in your community to apply your knowledge to building codes, retrofitting
programmes, hazard hunts, and neighborhood and family emergency plans.
What to Do during an Earthquake
• Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake. Be aware that some earthquakes are actually
foreshocks and a larger earthquake might occur. Minimize your movements to a few steps to
a nearby safe place and stay indoors until the shaking has stopped and you are sure exiting is
safe.
If indoors
• DROP to the ground; take COVER by getting under a sturdy table or other piece of furniture;
and HOLD ON until the shaking stops. If there isn’t a table or desk near you, cover your face
and head with your arms and crouch in an inside corner of the building.
• Protect yourself by staying under the lintel of an inner door, in the corner of a room, under a
table or even under a bed.
• Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and anything that could fall, such
as lighting fixtures or furniture.
• Stay in bed if you are there when the earthquake strikes. Hold on and protect your head with
a pillow, unless you are under a heavy light fixture that could fall. In that case, move to the
nearest safe place.
• Use a doorway for shelter only if it is in close proximity to you and if you know it is a
strongly supported, loadbearing doorway.
• Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most
injuries occur when people inside buildings attempt to move to a different location inside the
building or try to leave.
• Be aware that the electricity may go out or the sprinkler systems or fire alarms may turn on.
• DO NOT use the elevators.
If outdoors
• Stay there.
• Move away from buildings, trees, streetlights, and utility wires.
• Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. The greatest danger exists directly
outside buildings, at exits, and alongside exterior walls. Most earthquake-related casualties
result from collapsing walls, flying glass, and falling objects.
If in a moving vehicle
• Stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the vehicle. Avoid stopping near or under
buildings, trees, overpasses, and utility wires.
• Proceed cautiously once the earthquake has stopped. Avoid roads, bridges, or ramps that
might have been damaged by the earthquake.
If trapped under debris
• Do not light a match.
• Do not move about or kick up dust.
• Cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing.
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• Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can locate you. Use a whistle if one is available. Shout only
as a last resort. Shouting can cause you to inhale dangerous amounts of dust.
After an earthquake
• Keep calm, switch on the radio/TV and obey any instructions you hear on it.
• Keep away from beaches and low banks of rivers. Huge waves may sweep in.
• Expect aftershocks. Be prepared.
• Turn off the water, gas and electricity.
• Do not smoke and do not light matches or use a cigarette lighter. Do not turn on switches.
There may be gas leaks or short-circuits.
• Use a torch.
• If there is a fire, try to put it out. If you cannot, call the fire brigade.
• If people are seriously injured, do not move them unless they are in danger.
• Immediately clean up any inflammable products that may have spilled (alcohol, paint, etc).
• If you know that people have been buried, tell the rescue teams. Do not rush and do not
worsen the situation of injured persons or your own situation.
• Avoid places where there are loose electric wires and do not touch any metal object in
contact with them.
• Do not drink water from open containers without having examined it and filtered it through a
sieve, a filter or an ordinary clean cloth.
• If your home is badly damaged, you will have to leave it. Collect water containers, food, and
ordinary and special medicines (for persons with heart complaints, diabetes, etc.)
• Do not re-enter badly damaged buildings and do not go near damaged structures.
Flood
Before a Flood to prepare for a flood, you should:
• Avoid building in a flood prone area unless you elevate and reinforce your home.
• Elevate the furnace, water heater, and electric panel if susceptible to flooding.
• Install "check valves" in sewer traps to prevent floodwater from backing up into the drains
of your home.
• Contact community officials to find out if they are planning to construct barriers (levees,
beams, floodwalls) to stop floodwater from entering the homes in your area.
• Seal the walls in your basement with waterproofing compounds to avoid seepage.
During a Flood If a flood is likely in your area, you should:
• Listen to the radio or television for information.
• Be aware that flash flooding can occur. If there is any possibility of a flash flood, move
immediately to higher ground. Do not wait for instructions to move.
• Be aware of streams, drainage channels, canyons, and other areas known to flood suddenly.
Flash floods can occur in these areas with or without such typical warnings as rain clouds or
heavy rain.
If you must prepare to evacuate, you should do the following:
• Secure your home. If you have time, bring in outdoor furniture. Move essential items to an
upper floor.
• Turn off utilities at the main switches or valves if instructed to do so. Disconnect electrical
appliances. Do not touch electrical equipment if you are wet or standing in water.
If you have to leave your home, remember these evacuation tips:
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• Do not walk through moving water. Six inches of moving water can make you fall. If you
have to walk in water, walk where the water is not moving. Use a stick to check the firmness
of the ground in front of you.
• Do not drive into flooded areas. If floodwaters rise around your car, abandon the car and
move to higher ground if you can do so safely. You and the vehicle can be quickly swept
away.
Driving Flood Facts The following are important points to remember when driving in flood conditions:
• Six inches of water will reach the bottom of most passenger cars causing loss of control and
possible stalling.
• A foot of water will float many vehicles.
• Two feet of rushing water can carry away most vehicles including sport utility vehicles
(SUV’s) and pick-ups.
After a Flood The following are guidelines for the period following a flood:
• Listen for news reports to learn whether the community’s water supply is safe to drink.
• Avoid floodwaters; water may be contaminated by oil, gasoline, or raw sewage. Water may
also be electrically charged from underground or downed power lines.
• Avoid moving water.
• Be aware of areas where floodwaters have receded. Roads may have weakened and could
collapse under the weight of a vehicle.
• Stay away from downed power lines, and report them to the power company.
• Return home only when authorities indicate it is safe.
• Stay out of any building if it is surrounded by floodwaters.
• Use extreme caution when entering buildings; there may be hidden damage, particularly in
foundations.
• Service damaged septic tanks, cesspools, pits, and leaching systems as soon as possible.
Damaged sewage systems are serious health hazards.
• Clean and disinfect everything that got wet. Mud left from floodwater can contain sewage
and chemicals.
Flood: Know Your Terms
Familiarize yourself with these terms to help identify a flood hazard:
• Flood Watch: Flooding is possible. Tune in to Local Radio for Weather Services,
commercial radio, or television for information.
• Flash Flood Watch: Flash flooding is possible. Be prepared to move to higher ground;
listen to Local Radio for Weather Services, commercial radio, or television for information.
• Flood Warning: Flooding is occurring or will occur soon; if advised to evacuate, do so
immediately.
• Flash Flood Warning: A flash flood is occurring; seek higher ground on foot immediately.
You and Your Family
Dos
Educate your children wife and other family member in respect of natural and manmade
disasters and other crises. In case of your being unaware, take help of Civil Defense and
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Home Guard organization and other NGOs. Develop habit in you and your children to spare
1% of you busy time to think about Individual security and security interests.
Keep the phone numbers of the local police station, police control rooms, fire stations, and
schools, colleges, TV station, All India Radio, ambulance services and Chemists for
emergency use.
Guide children to remain at schools in emergency.
Prepare an emergency kit of items and essentials in the house including essential documents
and valuables.
Store food and water for survival in case you had a pre-warning.
Any suspicious incidents observed be reported to police on 100. Callers do not have to give
their identity on the phone. Information of immediate use be conveyed to control rooms to
help early relief.
Carry your identity card, residential telephone number or address or personal card with you.
Have your blood group and any medical allergies recorded with you.
Check information in case of disasters and crises from Ward, Civil Defense / Home Guard,
and BMC, TV and All India Radio Control room.
Learn to fight such emergencies untidily.
Support authorities and NGOs.
Identify scooters, cars, vehicles parked in society and identify vehicles which are unknown
and parked for long.
Organize societies and muhalla committees to educate people.
Don’ts
Do not encourage rumors.
Do not blame any community for any crises.
Do not encourage communal hatred in such situations.
Your Place of Work
Dos
Your mode of travel by car, bus, train and taxi be known to your people.
High rises buildings must check their electric and water supplies and organize periodic
mockup drills for fire fighting and escape routes.
Drills for bomb blast, threats be organized and practiced.
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Air/Helicopter evacuation be examined and organized from selected rooftops of high rises.
Firefighting equipment be kept serviceable and periodic check is effected.
Office societies be organized and prepared to coordinate such emergencies of fire brigade,
medical help and other assistance. Such people be nominated and they should guide relief.
Everyone must know use of fire extinguisher in emergency.
Security guards are trained to coordinate in such crises.
Dos
During Transit
Be concerned and develop habit of surveillance when out of our house. Check your seat in
cinema hall, train, bus and air. Have you observed a bird, she jumped around and looks in all
directions before selecting a spot on a tree for her security. Do we learn anything from this
bird instinct?
Look for the objects, baggage, at bus stand, railway stations, compartments, airport, which is
unclaimed.
Unknown vehicles parked at airports, Railway Stations and bus stands have to be kept under
surveillance by common citizens, and this alertness may help authorities.
Bus, trains and airlines passengers who notice any suspicious behavior of co-passengers, be
brought to the notice of officials,
Every passenger should identify a friend or relations residence in case of requirement of
staying away in emergency. The family should know about such a plan.
Don’ts
Do not touch any suspicious object. Report to concerned people.
Do not crowd the object.
Passengers should not accept parcels from unknown persons in hurry while boarding train or
bus.
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C 8.6 Detailed Maps
Detailed maps will be prepared in line with the applicable hazards, existing vulnerabilities, and
available resources / potential capacities. (Maps are in hard copy ).
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Marked in blue is industrial hazardous area.
Marked in green is flood prone area.
Marked in red are fire brigade station.
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