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Discussion Topics. My background and approach The housing recovery Bank stock outlook Distribution network challenges Consolidation Customer switching activity. Second Curve Capital Today. Investing since 2000 Manage 2 hedge fund and 1 levered long fund families (7 individual funds) - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Discussion Topics My background and approach
The housing recovery
Bank stock outlook
Distribution network challenges
Consolidation
Customer switching activity
Second Curve Capital Today Investing since 2000
Manage 2 hedge fund and 1 levered long fund families (7 individual funds)
$300mm in capital with 200 partners including 9 bank holding companies and many past and current financial executives
Distinguished advisory board
Corporate Partners
Advisory BoardJacqueline Corbelli, Founder, Chairman and CEO, BrightLine
Richard Daniel, Former CFO, Bankers Trust and Freddie Mac
Richard Davis, CEO, U.S. Bancorp
Doug Freeman, Former CEO, NetBank
Robert Kelly, Chairman, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp.
Richard Lehmann, Former Vice Chairman, Bank One
John B. McCoy, Retired CEO, Bank One
Carlos Rodriguez-Pastor, Chairman, Banco Internacional del Peru SAA
Cecil Sewell, Former CEO, RBC Centura Banks
General Thoughts about Investing
Multiple approaches
Investors vs traders spectrum
Opposing Sides of the Investment Spectrum
Traders Investors
Second Curve PartnersSCP$3,463,982
S5FINL$875,874
SPX $1,183,531
FN: Rider 1
Rolling Period a/o 7/31/13 FN SCP % S5FINL % SPX %
1 Yr 74.2 39.7 22.2
3 Yr 138.1 39.4 53.0
5 Yr 663.8 -4.7 33.0
10 Yr 137.0 -19.8 70.1
Since Inception 246.4 -12.4 18.4
Net Performance Since Inception Through July 31st 2013 FN
The above table represents NET rolling period returns for a partner that has been invested in SCP since inception.
The Housing Recovery
The Housing Recovery
Excess supply has been eliminated
Inventory of Unsold Existing Houses
Source: Stan Shipley, “ISI Quick Takes on Existing Home Sales: Home Buying on the Upswing” 9/19/12, ISI Group
The Housing Recovery Excess supply has been eliminated
Pent up demand returning
ISI – U.S. Existing Houses Sales
Source: ISI Daily Economic Report 6/28/13
Jun 5.53 e
Correlation of Births and Housing Starts With 18-Year Lag
Source: Zelman & Associates, CDC
Historical Relationship Between Changes in Population and Changes in HH FormationSince 1959. Thousands, 5-yr trailing annual average
Source: Thomas J. Lee, “Housing Food Chain IV” 8/29/12, North America Equity Research, J.P. Morgan, Census Bureau, CDC
Household Formation (annual average)Thousands
Source: Thomas J. Lee, “Housing Food Chain IV” 8/29/12, North America Equity Research, J.P. Morgan, Census Bureau
ISI – Homebuilders Sales Survey0=Weak 100=Strong 4Wk. Avg.
Aug 9: 59.5
Source: ISI Daily Economic Report 8/7/13
Homebuilding Survey Overall Market Score
0-100 Scale
July 2013 Market Conditions21% improving55% stable24% deteriorating
Source: Zelman & Associates Homebuilding Survey 8/12/13
Annual Pace of Single-Family Housing Starts Per U.S. Household (%)
Source: Tobias Levkovich, Monday Morning Musings, Citi Research, June 17th 2013; Haver Analytics and Citi Research
The Housing Recovery Excess supply has been eliminated
Pent up demand returning
Prices are rising
ISI – U.S. Existing House Price
Source: ISI Daily Economic Report 7/23/13
SA by ISI Jun $200.2
ISI – U.S. 30 Year Mortgage Rate
Aug 1: 4.46%
Source: ISI Daily Economic Report 8/2/13
ISI – U.S. 30-Year Fixed Mortgage Rate (LT)
Source: ISI Daily Economic Report 6/26/13
Jun 25 4.58%
ISI - U.S. Housing Affordability Index
Source: ISI Daily Economic Report 7/8/13
SA by ISI Jun 148.7 e
ISI – House Prices Don’t Have Much of a Fit with Mortgage Rates
Source: ISI Daily Economic Report 5/29/13
The Housing Recovery Supply has been reduced
Pent up demand returning
Prices are rising
Demographics will add to the cycle
Homeownership Rate by Age Group (%) 1995 to 2020E
Forecast holds homeownership rates for each age group constant at 2011 levels through estimated 2020
Source: Thomas J. Lee, “Housing Food Chain IV” 8/29/12, North America Equity Research, J.P. Morgan, Census Bureau
Incremental Units of Housing Needed by 20172012 to 2017
Source: Thomas J. Lee, “Housing Food Chain IV” 8/29/12, North America Equity Research, J.P. Morgan, Census Bureau
US Homeownership Rate (%)From 1995 to 2020E. Holding homeownership rate for individual age groups constant at 2011 levels
Source: Thomas J. Lee, “Housing Food Chain IV” 8/29/12, North America Equity Research, J.P. Morgan, Census Bureau
Zelman & Associates Housing Start Forecasts
Source: Zelman & Associates, “The Bank Charter”, 5/28/2013; Census Bureau, Zelman & Associates analysis
Private Fixed Investment & Personal Consumption of Durable Goods as % of GDP
Source: Thomas J. Lee, “YE S&P 500 Target of 1775”, North America Equity Research, J.P. Morgan, August 2013
What are the Components of Durable Goods?
Source: Thomas J. Lee, “YE S&P 500 Target of 1775”, North America Equity Research, J.P. Morgan, August 2013
Only 4 Times Since 1950 Have These “4” Been Rising in Sync
Source: Thomas J. Lee, “YE S&P 500 Target of 1775”, North America Equity Research, J.P. Morgan, Bloomberg and BEA August 2013
Bank Stock Outlook
Bank Stock Outlook
Credit-driven earnings recovery coming to an end
Financial Sector Profits Rebound
Source: BCA Research; U.S Equity Strategy; Special Report, 7/15/2013
Quarterly Net Income
Source: FDIC Quarterly Banking Profile; First Quarter 2013, All FDIC-Insured Institutions
2009 - 2013
Quarterly Return on Assets (ROA), Annualized
Source: FDIC Quarterly Banking Profile; First Quarter 2013, All FDIC-Insured Institutions
2004 - 2013
Quarterly Return on Equity (ROE), Annualized
Source: FDIC Quarterly Banking Profile; First Quarter 2013, All FDIC-Insured Institutions
2004 - 2013
Aggregate Loan Loss ProvisionsIncludes all public banks between $1bil - $50bil
Source: John E. McDonald, CFA; Bernstein Research, SNL, Bernstein Analysis; 5/28/2013
Loan Loss Reserves as a Percentage of Net Loans
Source: John E. McDonald, CFA; Bernstein Research, FDIC, Bernstein Analysis; 5/16/2013
Provision Rates Tend to Fall Below “Normal” Following a Recession
Bank Stock Outlook Credit-driven earnings recovery coming to an end
Revenue growth will remain weak due to margin pressure and weak loan demand
Excess Deposits Over Loans
Source: FDIC Historical Statistics On Banking
Smaller Banks’ Average Loan-to-Deposit Ratio The Past 7 ½ Years
Source: Christopher Marinac, “The Weekly Musings”, FIG Partners Research, SNL Financial LC, FDIC call report filings 8/12/13
ISI – U.S. Bank Total Loans Adjusted for FASB Accounting Change 4 Wk. Avg. Y/Y % Jul 10 2.6%
Source: ISI Daily Economic Report 7/23/13
Total Loan Growth Compares Unfavorably to Previous Recoveries
Source: Keith Horowitz, CFA; Josh Levin, CFA; “Bank Stocks 2013”; Citi Research, Fed H.8 Loan Data as of 7/5/13
Credit Deleveraging Trends
Source: Keith Horowitz, CFA; Josh Levin, CFA; “Bank Stocks 2013” , Citi Research estimates, Haver Analytics, Flow of Funds data as of 1Q13. Total US Credit Excludes US Government and Financial borrowing.
US Credit is running ~160% of GDP vs. recent peak of ~180% and L/T median of 100%
Revolving Consumer Credit and Home Equity Growth
Source: Bernstein Research; Federal Reserve, Bernstein estimates and analysis
ISI
Source: ISI Daily Economic Report 6/19/13
Bank Stock Outlook Credit-driven earnings recovery coming to an end
Revenue growth will remain weak due to margin pressure and weak loan demand
Expense control is critical
Favorable impact from capital actions (dividends, share repurchases and acquisitions) will accelerate
Historical Payout Ratios, 1999-2013E (Median Bank)
Source: Jason M. Goldberg, “U.S. Large-Cap & Mid-Cap Banks 2013 Outlook” 1/2/13, Barclays, SNL Financial LC
2013 Estimated Payout Ratios
Source: Jason M. Goldberg, “U.S. Large-Cap & Mid-Cap Banks 2013 Outlook” 1/2/13, Barclays
Estimated Future Level
Bank Stock Outlook Credit-driven earnings recovery coming to an end
Revenue growth will remain weak due to margin pressure and weak loan demand
Expense control is critical
Favorable impact from capital actions (dividends, share repurchases and acquisitions) will accelerate
Valuations still attractive but need to be selective
Equity Prices Have Caught Up With Earnings
Source: BCA Research; U.S Equity Strategy; Special Report, 7/15/2013
Price to Tangible Book Value All Banks Over $750mm
Source: SNL; SCC
Source: John E. McDonald, CFA; Bernstein Research, CRSP, FactSet, Bernstein Analysis; 6/18/2013
35 Year Relative Price to Earnings Ratio for U.S. Banks
90s Rally Took Off In 1995
Source: Erika Penala, “Halftime Report” 6/26/13; U.S. Banks, Bank of America Merill Lynch Global Research