*disclaimer: students planning to take the preliminary ... · -4- joseph e. jacoby. 2nd edition....
TRANSCRIPT
-1-
*DISCLAIMER: Students planning to take the preliminary exam should verify with the
graduate coordinator that the posted reading list is the most up to date version before they
begin studying.
CRIMINOLOGY PRELIMINARY EXAM READING LIST (7/07)
Classical Readings
Beccaria, Cesare. 1764. “On crime and punishment.” Pp. 277-286 in Classics of Criminology
edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Bentham, Jeremy. 1789. “An introduction to the principles of morals and legislation.” Pp. 80-
83 in Classics of Criminology edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press,
Inc.
Durkheim, Emile. 1893. “The normal and the pathological.” Pp. 84-88 in Classics of
Criminology edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Durkheim, Emile. 1903. “Attachment to social groups.” Pp. 247-250 in Classics of
Criminology.
Lombroso-Ferrero, Gina. 1911. “Criminal man.” Pp. 116-131 in Classics of Criminology
edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Parsons, Talcott. 1951. “Deviant behavior.” Pp. 274-280 in Farrell & Swigert.
Anomie/ Strain/ Social Disorganization
Agnew, Robert S. 1992. “Foundation for a general strain theory of crime and delinquency.”
Criminology 30:47-87.
Baron, Stephen W. 2004. “General Strain, Street Youth and Crime: A Test of Agnew’s Revised
Theory.” Criminology 42:457-483.
Bernard, Thomas J. 1987. “Testing structural strain theories.” Journal of Research in Crime
and Delinquency 24:262-290.
Brezina, Timothy. 1996. “Adapting to Strain: An Examination of Delinquent Coping
Responses.” Criminology 34:39-59.
Brezina, Timothy. 2000. “Delinquent Problem-Solving: An Interpretive Framework for
Criminological Theory and Research.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 37:3-31.
Broidy, Lisa and Robert Agnew. 1997. “Gender and Crime: a general strain theory
-2-
perspective.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 34:275-306.
Bursik, Robert J. 1988. “Social disorganization and theories of crime and delinquency:
problems and prospects.” Criminology 26:519-552.
Clear, Todd R., Dina R. Rose, Judith A. Ryder. 2001. “Incarceration and the Community: The
Problem of Removing and Returning Offenders.” Crime & Delinquency. 47(3): 335-351.
Clear, Todd R., Dina R. Rose, Elin Waring, and Kristen Scully. 2003. “Coercive Mobility and
Crime: A Preliminary Examination of Concentrated Incarceration and Social Disorganization.
Justice Quarterly. 20(1): 33-64.
Cloward, Richard A. and Lloyd E. Ohlin. 1961. “Delinquency and opportunity.” Pp. 236-240
in Classics of Criminology edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Cloward, Richard A. and Lloyd E. Ohlin. 1960. “Illegitimate means and delinquent
subcultures.” Pp. 305-309 in Farrell & Swigert.
Cloward, Richard A. and Lloyd E. Ohlin. 1960. Delinquency and Opportunity. New York:
The Free Press.
Cohen, Albert K. 1965. “The sociology of the deviant act: anomie theory and beyond.”
American Sociological Review 30:5-15.
Cohen, Albert K. 1955. “The content of the delinquent subculture.” Pp. 201-206 in Classics of
Criminology edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Cohen, Albert K. 1959. “Reference group identification and deviant behavior.” Pp. 281-288 in
Farrell & Swigert.
Cullen, Francis T. 1988. “Were Cloward and Ohlin strain theorists? Delinquency and
opportunity revisited.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 25:214-241.
Durkheim, Emile (1951). “Anomie.” Pp. 262-266 in Farrell & Swigert.
Durkheim, Emile (1897). “Suicide.” Pp. 172-177 in Classics of Criminology edited by Joseph
E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Faris, Robert and H. Warren Dunham. 1965. “Natural Areas of the City.” Pp.74-82 in Theories
of Deviance (5th ed.) Edited by Stuart Traub and Craig Little. 1999. Peacock Publishers, Itasca,
Il.
Jang, Sung Joon and Byron R. Johnson. 2003. Strain, Negative Emotions, and Deviant Coping
Among African Americans: A Test of General Strain Theory.” Journal of Quantitative
-3-
Criminology 19:79-105.
Kubrin, Charis E. and Ronald Weitzer. 2003. “New Directions in Social Disorganization
Theory.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency. 40(4): 374-402.
Land, Kenneth C., Patricia L. McCall and Lawrence E. Cohen. 1990. “Structural covariates of
homicide rates: are there any invariances across time and social space?” American Journal of
Sociology 95:922-963.
Lynch, James P. and William J. Sabol. 2004. “Assessing the Effects of Mass Incarceration on
Informal Social Control in Communities. Criminology & Public Policy. 3(2): 267-294.
Merton, R. 1938. “Social structure and anomie.” American Sociological Review 3:672-682.
Messner, Steven F. 1988. “Merton’s ‘social structure and anomie’: the road not taken.”
Deviant Behavior 9:33-53.
Park, Robert E. 1925. “Social Change and Social Disorganization.” Pp.71-74 in Theories of
Deviance (5th ed.) Edited by Stuart Traub and Craig Little. 1999. Peacock Publishers, Itasca, Il.
Paternoster, Raymond and Paul Mazerolle. 1994. “General strain theory and delinquency: a
replication and extension.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 31:235-263.
Rose, Dina R. and Todd R. Clear. 1998. “Incarceration, Social Capital, and Crime: Implications
for Social Disorganization Theory.” Criminology. 36(3): 441-479.
Sampson, Robert J. and W. Byron Groves. 1989. “Community structure and crime: testing
social disorganization theory.” American Journal of Sociology 94:774-802.
Shaw, Clifford and Henry McKay. 1942. Juvenile Delinquency and Urban Areas. Chicago:
University of Chicago Press.
Slocum, Lee ann, Sally S. Simpson, and Douglas A. Smith. 2005. “Strained Lives and Crime:
Examining Intra-Individual Variation in Strain and Offending in a Sample of Incarcerated
Women.” Criminology 43:1067-1110.
Stark, Rodney. 1987. “Deviant places: a theory of the ecology of crime.” Criminology
25:893-909.
Thomas, W.I. and Florian Znaniecki. 1918. “The Concept of Social Disorganization.” Pp.67-70
in Theories of Deviance (5th ed.), edited by Stuart Traub and Craig Little. 1999. Peacock
Publishers, Itasca, Il.
Thrasher, Frederick (1927). “What is a gang?” Pp. 4-8 in Classics of Criminology edited by
-4-
Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Social Control
Agnew, Robert. 1994. “The techniques of neutralization and violence.” Criminology 32:401-
425.
Agnew, Robert. 1993. “Why do they do it? An examination of the intervening mechanisms
between ‘social control’ variables and delinquency.” Journal of Research in Crime and
Delinquency 30:245-266.
Braithwaite, John. 1981. “The myth of social class and criminality reconsidered.” American
Sociological Review 46:36-57.
Braithewaite, John. 1989. “Criminological Theory and organizational crime.” Justice Quarterly
6:333-358.
Braithewaite, John. 1989. Crime, Shame and Reintegration. New York: Cambridge University
Press.
Bridges, George S. and Gina Beretta. 1994. “Gender, race, and social control: toward an
understanding of sex disparities in imprisonment.” Pp. 158-175 in Inequality, Crime and Social
Control. G.S. Bridges and M. Myers (Eds). Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
Chambliss, William J. 1964. “The law of vagrancy.” Pp. 287-293 in Classics of Criminology.
Hindelang, Michael J. 1970. “The commitment of delinquents to their misdeeds: do
delinquents drift?” Social Problems 17:502-509.
Hindelang, Michael J. 1974. “Moral evaluation of illegal behaviors” Social Problems 21:370-
385.
Hindelang, Michael J. 1978. “Race and involvement in common law personal crimes.”
American Sociological Review 43:93-109.
Hindelang, Michael J., et al. 1979. “Correlates of delinquency: the illusion of discrepancy
between self-report and official measures.” American Sociological Review 44:995-1014.
Hirschi, Travis. 1972. “A control theory of delinquency.” Pp. 251-258 in Classics of
Criminology edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Hirschi, Travis. 1969. Causes of Delinquency. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Lasley, James R. 1988. “Toward a control theory of white-collar offending.” Journal of
-5-
Quantitative Criminology 4:347-359.
Lauderdale, Pat. 1976. “Deviance and moral boundaries.” American Sociological Review
41:660-676.
Matza, David. 1964. Delinquency and Drift. New York: Wiley.
Nye, F. Ivan. 1958. Family Relationships and Delinquent Behavior. Pp.1-9. John Wiley and
Sons, New York.
Rafter, Nicole Hahn. 1985. “Partial justice: women, prisons, and social control.” Pp. 69-83 in
Correctional Contexts: Contemporary and Classical Readings. Marquart and Sorensen (Eds).
1997. Los Angeles: Roxbury Publishing Company.
Reckless, Walter. 1962. “A non-causal explanation: containment theory.” Excerpta
Criminologica 2:131-134.
Steffensmeier, Darrell. 1989. “On the causes of ‘white-collar’ crime: an assessment of Hirschi
and Gottfredson’s claims.” Criminology 27:345-371.
Self Control
Akers, Ronald L. 1991. “Self-control as a general theory of crime.” Journal of Quantitative
Criminology 7:201-211.
Benson, Michael L. and Elizabeth Moore. 1992. “Are white-collar and common offenders the
same? An empirical and theoretical critique of a recently proposed general theory of crime.”
Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 29:251-272.
Cochran, John, Peter Wood, Christine Sellers, Wendy Wilkerson, and Mitchell Chamlin. 1998.
“Academic Dishonesty and Low Self-Control: An Empirical Test of a General Theory of
Crime.” Deviant Behavior 19:227-255.
Gottfredson, Michael and Travis Hirschi. 1990. A General Theory of Crime. Stanford
University Press.
Grasmick, Harold G., Charles R. Tittle, Robert J. Bursik, Jr., and Bruce J. Arneklev. 1993.
“Testing the core empirical implications of Gottfredson and Hirschi’s general theory of crime.”
Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 30:5-29.
Hirschi, Travis and Michael Gottfredson. 1993. “Commentary: testing the general theory of
crime.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 30:47-54.
Longshore, Douglas, Susan Turner, and Judith Stein. 1996. “Self-Control in a Criminal Sample:
-6-
An Examination of Construct Validity.” Criminology 34:209-228.
Gregory D. Morris, Peter B. Wood, and R. Gregory Dunaway. 2007. “Culture or Low Self-
Control?: Explaining the Mortality-Linked Behaviors of Native American Youth.” Sociological
Inquiry 77:194-218.
Gregory D. Morris, Peter B. Wood, and R. Gregory Dunaway. 2006. “Self-Control and Native
American Substance Use: Testing the Cultural Invariance Thesis.” Crime and Delinquency
52:572-598.
Piquero, Alex and Andre Rosay. 1998. “The Reliability and Validity of Grasmick et al’s Self-
Control Scale: A Comment on Longshore et al.” Criminology 36:157-174.
Pratt, Travis and Francis Cullen. 2000. “The Empirical Status of Gottfredson and Hirschi’s
General Theory of Crime: A Meta-Analysis.” Criminology 38:931-964.
Tittle, Charles R., David A. Ward, and Harold G. Grasmick. 2003. “Gender, Age, and
Crime/Deviance: A Challenge to Self-Control Theory.” Journal of Research in Crime and
Delinquency 40:426-453
Tittle, Charles R., David A. Ward, and Harold G. Grasmick. 2004. Self-Control and
Crime/Deviance: Cognitive vs. Behavioral Measures. Journal of Quantitative Criminology
19:333-365.
Vazsonyi, Alexander T. and Jennifer M. Crosswhite. 2004. “A Test of Gottfredson and
Hirschi’s General Theory of Crime in African-American Adolescents.” Journal of Research in
Crime and Delinquency 41:407-432.
Vazsonyi, Alexander T., Janice E. Clifford Wittekin, Lara M. Belliston, and Timothy D. Van
Loh. 2005. “Extending the General Theory of Crime to ‘The East’: Low Self-Control in
Japanese Late Adolescents.” Journal of Quantitative Criminology 20:189-216.
Wright, John Paul and Kevin M. Beaver. 2005. “Do Parents Matter in Creating Self-Control in
Their Children?: A Genetically Informed Test of Gottfredson and Hischi’s Theory of Low Self-
Control.” Criminology 43:1169-1202.
Control as a Dependent Variable (Donald Black’s work)
Black, Donald. 1984. “Social control as a dependent variable” in Donald Black (ed.) Toward a
General Theory of Social Control. Volume II. Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
Black, Donald. 1984. “Crime as social control” in Donald Black (ed.) Toward a General
Theory of Social Control. Volume II. Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
-7-
Control Balance Theory
Baron, Stephen W. and David R. Forde. 2007. “Street Youth Crime: A Test of Control Balance
Theory.” Justice Quarterly 24:335-355.
Braithewaite, John. 1997. “Charles Tittle’s control balance and criminological theory.”
Theoretical Criminology 1:77-97.
Hickman, Matthew and Alex Piquero. 2001. “Exploring the Relationships Between Gender,
Control Ratios, and Deviance.” Deviant Behavior 22:323-351.
Makkai, Toni and John Braithewaite. 1994. “Reintegrative shaming and compliance with
regulatory standards.” Criminology 32:361-386.
Piquero, Alex and Matthew Hickman. 1999. “An Empirical Test of Tittle’s Control Balance
Theory.” Criminology 37:319-340.
Tittle, Charles R. 1995. Control Balance: Toward a General Theory of Deviance. Boulder,
CO: Westview Press.
Tittle, Charles R. 2004. “Refining Control Balance Theory.” Theoretical Criminology 8:395-
428.
Power Control Theory
Blackwell, Brenda Simms. 2000. “Perceived Sanction Threats, Sex, and Crime: A Test and
Elaboration of Power-Control Theory.” Criminology 38:438-488.
Hagan, John, A.R. Gollis, and John Simpson. 1985. “The Class Structure of Gender and
Delinquency: Toward a Power-Control Theory of Common Delinquent Behavior.” American
Journal of Sociology 90:1151-1178.
Hagan, John, John Simpson, and A.R. Gillis. 1987. “Class in the Household: A Power-Control
Theory of Gender and Delinquency.” American Journal of Sociology 92:788-816.
Hagan, John, A.R. Gillis, and John Simpson. 1990. “Clarifying and Extending Power-Control
Theory.” American Journal of Sociology 95:1024-1037.
Jensen, Gary F. and Ken Thompson. 1990. “What’s class got to do with it? A further
examination of power-control theory.” American Journal of Sociology 95:1009-1023.
Grasmick, Harold, John Hagan, Brenda Sims Blackwell, and Bruce J. Arneklev. 1996. Risk
Preferences and Patriarchy: Extending Power-Control Theory.” Social Forces 75:177-199.
-8-
McCarthy, Bill, John Hagan, and Todd Woodward. 1999. “In the Company of Women:
Structure and Agency in a Revised Power-Control Theory of Gender and Delinquency.”
Criminology 37:761-788.
Uggen, Christopher. 2000. “Class, Gender, and Arrest: An Intergenerational Analysis of
Workplace Power and Control.” Criminology 38:835-862.
Theories of Offender Decision-Making: Deterrence, Rational Choice, and Routine
Activities
Bentham, Jeremy. “Punishment and deterrence.” Pp. 62-65 in Principled Sentencing by Von
Hirsch and Ashworth (Eds.). 1992. Northeastern University Press.
Beyleveld, Deryck. “Deterrence research and deterrence policies.” Pp. 77-92 in Principled
Sentencing by Von Hirsch and Ashworth (Eds.). 1992. Northeastern University Press.
Bouffard, Jeffrey. 2002. “Methodological and Theoretical Implications of Using Subject-
Generated Consequences in Tests of Rational Choice Theory.” Justice Quarterly 19:747-769.
Brown, Stephen and Finn-Aage Esbensen. 1984. “Thoughts on Deterrence: Evolution of a
Theoretical Perspective.” International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative
Criminology 32:219-232.
John Cochran, Mitchell Chamlin, Peter Wood, and Christine Sellers. 1999. “Shame,
Embarrassment, and Formal Sanction Threats: Extending the Deterrence/Rational Choice Model
to Academic Dishonesty.” Sociological Inquiry 69:91-105.
Cohen, Lawrence and Marcus Felson. 1979. “Social change and Crime: A Routine Activity
Approach.” American Sociological Review 44:588-608.
Cornish, Derek and Ronald Clarke. 1987. “Understanding Criminal Displacement: An
Application of Rational Choice Theory.” Criminology 25:933-947.
Dunford, Frank, David Huizinga, and Delbert Elliot. 1990. “The role of arrest in domestic
assault.” Criminology 28:183-206.
Felson, Marcus. 1996. “Routine Activity Approach” and Situational crime prevention.” Pp. 20-
25 in Cordella & Siegel (Eds.) Readings in Contemporary Criminological Theory. Boston.
Northeastern University Press.
Grasmick, Harold and Robert Bursik, Jr. 1990. “Conscience, significant others, and rational
choice: extending the deterrence model.” Law and Society Review 24:837-861.
-9-
Klepper, Steven and Daniel Nagin. 1989. “The deterrence effect of perceived certainty and
severity of punishment revisited.” Criminology 27:721-746.
Nagin, Daniel S. and Raymond Paternoster. 1994. “Personal capital and social control: the
deterrence implications of a theory of individual differences in criminal offending.”
Criminology 32(4):581-601.
Nagin, Daniel S. and Raymond Paternoster. 1991. “The preventive effects of the perceived risk
of arrest: testing the expanded conception of deterrence.” Criminology 29(4):561-583.
Newman, Graeme. “Will corporal punishment deter crime?” Pp. 156-167 in Just and Painful:
A Case for the Corporal Punishment of Criminals by Newman. 1995. Harrow and Heston.
Paternoster, Raymond and Alex Piquero. 1995. “Reconceptualizing deterrence: an empirical
test of personal and vicarious experiences.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency
32(3):251-286.
Paternoster, R., et al. 1983. “Perceived risk and social control.” Law and Society Review
17:457-480.
Paternoster, R., et al. 1982. “Perceived risk and deterrence.” Journal of Criminal Law and
Criminology 73:1238-1258.
Piliavin, Irving, Craig Thornton, Rosemary Gartner and Ross L. Matsueda. 1986. “Crime,
deterrence, and rational choice.” American Sociological Review 51:101-119.
Piquero, Alex R. and Greg Pogarsky. 2002. Beyond Stafford and Warr’s Reconceptualization of
Deterrence: Personal and Vicarious Experiences, Impulsivity, and Offending Behavior. Journal
of Research in Crime and Delinquency 39:153-186.
Pogarsky, Greg and Alex R. Piquero. 2003. Can Punishment Encourage Offending?:
Investigating the “Resetting” Effect. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 40:95-120.
Pogarsky, Greg. 2002. “Identifying ‘Deterrable’ Offenders: Implications for Research on
Deterrence.” Justice Quarterly 19:431-452.
Sherman, Larry and Richard Berk. 1984. “The specific deterrent effects of arrest for domestic
assault.” American Sociological Review 49:261-272.
Sherman, Lawrence W. 1993. Defiance, Deterrence, and Irrelevance: A Theory of the Criminal
sanction. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 30:445-473.
Stafford, Mark and Mark Warr. 1993. “A Reconceptualization of General and Specific
Deterrence.” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 30:123-135.
-10-
Williams, Kirk and Richard Hawkins. 1989. “The meaning of arrest for wife assault.”
Criminology 27:163-181.
Williams, Kirk and Richard Hawkins. 1986. “ Perceptual research on general deterrence: a
critical review.” Law and Society Review 20:545-572.
Wood, Peter B. 2007. “Exploring the Positive Punishment Effect Among Incarcerated Adult
Offenders.” American Journal of Criminal Justice 31(2): Forthcoming.
Deterrence and Capital Punishment
Bowers, William and Glenn Pierce. 1980. “Deterrence or brutalization: what is the effect of
executions?” Crime and Delinquency 26:453-484.
Cochran, John, Mitchell Chamlin, and Mark Seth. 1994. “Deterrence or Brutalization?: An
Assessment of Oklahoma’s Return to Capital Punishment.” Criminology 32:107-34.
Ehrlich, Isaac. 1975. “The Deterrent Effect of Capital Punishment: A Question of Life and
Death.” American Economic Review 65:397-417.
Keve, Paul. “The costliest punishment: a corrections administrator contemplates the death
penalty.” Pp. 614-622 in The Dilemmas of Corrections: Contemporary Readings (3rd Ed.) by
Kenneth Haas and Geoffrey Alpert (Eds.). 1995. Waveland Press.
McFarland, S.G. 1983. “Is capital punishment a short-term deterrent to homicide?” Journal of
Criminal Law and Criminology 74:1014-1032.
Phillips, David. 1980. “The deterrent effect of capital punishment: new evidence on an old
controversy.” American Journal of Sociology 86:139-148.
Sorenson, Jon, Robert Wrinkle, Victoria Brewer, and James Marquart. 1999. “Capital
Punishment and Deterrence: Examining the Effect of Executions on Murder in Texas.” Crime
and Delinquency 45:481-493.
Stack, Steven. 1987. “Publicized executions and homicide, 1950-1980.” American Sociological
Review 52:532-540.
Life Course Criminology
Pettit, Becky and Bruce Western. 2004. “Mass Imprisonment and the Life Course: Race and
Class Inequality in U.S. Incarceration.” American Sociological Review 69:151-169.
-11-
Uggen, Christopher. 2000. “Work as a Turning Point in the Life Course of Criminals: A
Duration Model of Age, Employment, and Recidivism.” American Sociological Review 65:529-
546.
Huebner, Beth. 2005. “The Effect of Incarceration on Marriage and Work Over the Life
Course.” Justice Quarterly 22:281-303.
Sampson, Robert J. and John H. Laub. 1993. Crime in the Making: Pathways and Turning
Points Through Life. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Warr, Mark. 1998. “Life-Course Transitions and Desistence From Crime.” Criminology
36:183-216.
Piquero, Alex and Paul Mazerolle. 2001. Life-Course Criminology: Contemporary and Classic
Readings. Wadsworth/Thomson Learning. Belmont, CA.
Conflict/ Marxist
Braithewaite, John. 1981. “White collar crime.” Annual Review of Sociology 11:1-25.
Braithewaite, John. 1988. “White collar crime, competition, and capitalism: comment on
Coleman.” American Journal of Sociology 94:627-632.
Coleman, James William. 1988. “Competition and the structure of industrial society: reply to
Braithewaite.” American Journal of Sociology 94:632-636.
Coleman, James William. 1994. The Criminal Elite. 3rd edition. New York: Saint Martin’s
Press.
Gottfredson, Michael and Travis Hirschi. 1990. A General Theory of Crime. Stanford
University Press.
Hagan, John. 1989. Structural Criminology. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
Marx, Karl. 1844. “Class conflict and law.” Pp. 89-95 in Classics of Criminology. 2nd edition.
Edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Quinney, Richard. 19 “The social reality of crime.”
Quinney, Richard. 1977. Class, State, and Crime. New York: Longman Publishing.
Reiman, Jeffery. 1997. The Rich Get Poorer and the Poor Get Prison: Class, Ideology, and
Criminal Justice. 5th edition. New York: Wiley.
-12-
Sellin, Thorsten. 1938. Culture Conflict and Crime. New York: Social Science Research
Council.
Shapiro, Susan P. 1990. “Collaring the crime, not the criminal: reconsidering the concept of
white collar crime.” American Sociological Review 55:346-365.
Spitzer, Steven. 1975. “Toward a Marxian theory of deviance.” Social Problems 22:638-651.
Spitzer, Steven. 1983. “Marxist perspectives in the sociology of law.” Annual Review of
Sociology 9:103-124.
Turk, Austin T. 1966. “Conflict and criminality.” American Sociological Review 31:338-352.
Turk, Austin T. 1979. “Analyzing official deviance: for non-partisan conflict analyses in
criminology.” Criminology 16:459-476.
Vold, George B. and Thomas J. Bernard. 1986. Theoretical Criminology. 3rd edition. New
York: Oxford University Press.
Labeling
Becker, Howard S. 1963. Outsiders: Studies in the Sociology of Deviance. New York:
Macmillan.
Becker, Howard S. 1963. “Deviance as a master status.” Pp. 226-227 in Farrell & Swigert.
Ben-Yehuda, Nachman. 1980. “The European witchcraze of the 14th and 17th centuries: a
sociologist’s perspective.” American Journal of Sociology 86:1-31.
Dotter, Daniel L. and Julian B. Roebuck. 1988. “The labeling approach re-examined:
interactionism and the components of deviance.” Deviant Behavior 9:19-32.
Garfinkel, Harold. 1956. “Conditions of successful degradation ceremonies.” American
Journal of Sociology 61:420-424.
Goffman, Erving. 1963. “Stigma and social identity.” Pp. 228-231 in Farrell & Swigert.
Goffman, Erving. “The moral career of the mental patient.” Pp. 390-407 in Farrell & Swigert
Goode, Erich. 1975. “On behalf of labeling theory.” Social Problems 22:570-583.
Gove, Walter R. 1980. The Labeling of Deviance: Evaluation of a Perspective. 2nd edition.
Beverly Hills: Sage Publications.
-13-
Lemert, Edwin. 1951. “Primary and secondary deviation.” Pp. 261-263 in Classics of
Criminology.
Lemert, Edwin. 1951. “Secondary deviation and role conceptions.” Pp. 223-225 in Farrell &
Swigert.
Matsueda, Ross L. 1992. “Reflected appraisals, parental labeling, and delinquency: specifying a
symbolic interactionist theory.” American Journal of Sociology 97:1577-1611.
Paternoster, Raymond and Lee Ann Iovanni. 1989. “The labeling perspective and delinquency:
an elaboration of the theory and assessment of the evidence.” Justice Quarterly 6:379-394.
Rosenhan, D. L. “Being sane in insane places.” Pp. 179-185 in Farrell & Swigert
Scheff, Thomas J. 1984. Being Mentally Ill: A Sociological Theory. 2nd edition. New York:
Aldine Gruyter.
Tannenbaum, Frank. 1938. “The dramatization of evil.” Pp. 259-260 in Classics of
Criminology.
Social Learning Theory, Neutralizations, Differential Association
Akers, Ronald L. 1996. “Is differential association/ social learning cultural deviance theory?”
Criminology 34:229-247.
Akers, Ronald L., et al. 1979. “Social learning and deviant behavior: a specific test of a general
theory.” American Sociological Review 44:636-655.
Bandura, Albert. 1977. Social Learning Theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Becker, Howard S. 1967. “History, culture, and subjective experience: an exploration of the
social bases of drug-induced experiences.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 8:163-176.
Becker, Howard S. 1953. “Becoming a marijuana user.” American Journal of Sociology
59:235-242.
Burgess, Robert L. and Ronald L. Akers (1966). “Differential association-reinforcement theory
of criminal behavior.” Pp. 228-235 in Classics of Criminology edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd
edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Clemmer, Donald (1958). “Prisonization.” Pp. 412-416 in Classics of Criminology edited by
Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Glaser, Daniel (1956). “Differential identification.” Pp. 318-320 in Farrell & Swigert.
-14-
Goffman, Erving. 1975. “Characteristics of total institutions.” Pp. 409-418 in Deviance, edited
by Simon Dintiz, et al. New York: Oxford University Press.
Matsueda, Ross L. 1982. “Testing control theory and differential association.” American
Sociological Review 47:489-504.
Matsueda, Ross L. 1988. “The current state of differential association theory.” Crime and
Delinquency 34:277-306.
May, David C. 2003. “Nonsocial Reinforcement and Violence: Can Juvenile Justice Policies be
Effective Against Intrinsic Gratification Received from Violent Activity Among Youth?”
Journal for Juvenile Justice and Detention Services 18(1), 1-18.
Miller, Walter B. 1958. “Lower class culture as a generating milieu of gang delinquency.”
Journal of Social Issues 14:5-19.
Shaw, Clifford R. and Henry D. McKay (1942). “Differential systems of values.” Pp. 193-200
in Classics of Criminology edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Sutherland, Edwin and Donald Cressey. 1978. Principles of Criminology 10th edition.
Philadelphia: Lippincott.
Sutherland, Edwin. 1947. “Differential association.” Pp. 299-301 in Farrell & Swigert.
Sutherland, Edwin. 1940. “White collar criminality.” Pp. 20-25 in Classics of Criminology
edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Sutherland, Edwin. 1937. “The professional thief.” Pp. 9-12 in Classics of Criminology edited
by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Sykes, Gresham M. 1960. “The inmate social system.” Pp. 427-436 in Classics of Criminology
edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Sykes, Gresham M. 1958. “The pains of imprisonment.” Pp. 417-426 in Classics of
Criminology edited by Joseph E. Jacoby. 2nd edition. 1994. Waveland Press, Inc.
Sykes, Gresham M. and David Matza. 1957. “Techniques of neutralization.” Pp. 326-330 in
Farrell & Swigert.
Thornberry, Terence P. 1987. “Towards an interactional theory of delinquency.” Criminology
25:863-892.
-15-
Thornberry, Terence P., Alan J. Lizotte, Marvin D. Krohn, Margaret Farnworth and Sung Joon
Jang. 1994. “Delinquent peers, beliefs, and delinquent behavior: a longitudinal test of
interactional theory.” Criminology 32:47-84.
Topalli, Volkan. 2005. When Being Good is Bad: An Expansion of Neutralization Theory.
Criminology 43:797-835.
Topalli, Volkan. 2006. The Seductive Nature of Autotelic Crime: How Neutralization Theory
Serves as a Boundary Condition for Understanding Hardcore Street Offending. Sociological
Inquiry 76:475-501.
Warr, Mark. 1991. “The influence of delinquent peers: what they think or what they do?”
Criminology 4:851-866.
Wood, Peter B., John K. Cochran, Betty Pfefferbaum, and Bruce J. Arneklev. 1995. “Sensation-
Seeking and Delinquent Substance Use: An Extension of Learning Theory.” Journal of Drug
Issues 25:173-193.
Wood, Peter B., Walter R. Gove, James A. Wilson and John K. Cochran. 1997. “Nonsocial
reinforcement and habitual criminal conduct: An extension of learning theory.” Criminology
35:335-366.
Brezina, Timothy and Alex R. Piquero. 2004. Exploring the Relationship between Social and
Non-Social Reinforcement in the Context of Social Learning Theory. Chapter 11 (pp.265-288)
in Social Learning Theory and the Explanation of Crime (Ronald Akers and Gary Jensen, eds.).
Transaction Publishers, New Brunswick, NJ.
Criminal Ethnographies/Ethnographic Research
Anderson, Elijah. 1999. Code of the Streets. University of Chicago Press. Chicago.
Bennett, Trevor and Richard Wright. 1984 Burglars on Burglary: Prevention and the Offender.
Hampshire, England: Gower.
Cohen, Albert K. 1955 Delinquent Boys: The Culture of the Gang. New York: The Free Press.
Cromwell, Paul F., James N. Olson, and D'Aunn Wester Avery. 1991. Breaking and Entering:
An Ethnographic Analysis of Burglary. Newbury Park, Calif: Sage.
Fleisher, Mark S. 1995. Beggars and Thieves: Lives of urban street criminals. Madison, WI.
University of Wisconsin Press.
Irwin, Will. 1909. Confessions of a Con Man. New York: Viking Press.
-16-
Katz, Jack. 1988. Seduction of Crime: Moral and Sensual Attractions in Doing Evil. New
York: Basic Books.
Katz, Jack. 1990. The Motivation of the Persistent Robber. In Michael Tonry (ed.), Crime and
Justice: A Review of Research. Vol. 14. Chicago:University of Chicago Press.
Landesco, John. 1934. The Criminal Underworld of Chicago in the Eighties and Nineties.
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 25 (September 1934-March 1935):341-357, 928-940.
Norfleet, J. Frank. 1924. Norfleet: The Actual Experiences of a Texas Rancher’s 30,000 Mile
Transcontinental Chase After Five Confidence Men. Forth Worth, Tex.
Shaw, Clifford R. 1930. The Jack-Roller: A Delinquent Boy’s Own Story. (1966.) Chicago:
University of Chicago Press.
Shover, Neal. And David Honaker. 1992. The Socially Bounded Decision Making of Persistant
Property Offenders. Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 31:276-293.
Tunnell, Kenneth D. 2000. Living Off Crime. Burham Inc. Publishers. Chicago.
Tunnell, Kenneth D. 1992. Choosing Crime: The Criminal Calculus of Property Offenders.
Nelson-Hall Publishers. Chicago.
Walters, Glenn D. 1990. The Criminal Lifestyle: Patterns of Serious Criminal Conduct.
Newbury Park, Calif: Sage.
Wright, Richard T. and Scott H. Decker. 1990. Burglars on the Job: Streetlife and Residential
Break-Ins. Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press.
Gender and Crime
Belknap, Joanne. 2007. The Invisible Woman: Gender, Crime, and Justice, 3rd Edition,
Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company.
Daly and Chesney-Lind. 1988. “Feminism and Criminology.” Justice Quarterly 5: 497-
538.
Dugan, Laura and Robert Apel. 2003. “An Exploratory Study of the Violent
Victimization of Women: Race/Ethnicity and Situational Context.” Criminology 41(3): 959-980.
Heimer, Karen. 2006. Gender and Crime: Patterns in Victimization and Offending. New
York: New York University Press.
-17-
Lauritsen, Janet L. and Robin J. Schaum. 2004. “The Social Ecology of Violence Against
Women.” Criminology 42(2): 323-357.
Madriz, Eshter I. 1997. “Images of Criminals and Victims: A Study of Women’s Fear
and Social Control.” Gender and Society 11(3): 342-356.
Miller, Jody. 2001. One of the Guys: Girls, Gangs, and Gender. Oxford, NY: Oxford
University Press.
Miller, Jody and Christopher W. Mullins. Forthcoming, 2005. "Feminist Theories of Crime,” in
Taking Stock: The Status of Criminological Theory, edited by F.T. Cullen, J. Wright and K.
Blevins. Advances in Criminological Theory, 15. F. Adler and W. Laufer, series editors
Price, Barbara Raffel and Natalie J. Sokoloff. 2004. The Criminal Justice System and
Women: Offenders, Prisoners, Victims, and Workers. McGraw Hill.
Steffensmeier, Darrell, Schwartz, Jennifer, Zhong, Hua, and Jeff Ackerman. 2005. “An
Assessment of Recent Trends in Girls’ Violence Using Diverse Longitudinal Sources: Is the
Gender Gap Closing?” Criminology 43(2): 355-390.
Steffensmeier, Darrell and Emilie Allan. 1996. “Gender and Crime: Toward a Gendered Theory
of Female Offending.” Annual Review of Sociology 22:459-487.
Steffensmeier, Darrell J. and Charlene Jordan. 1978. “Changing patterns of female crime in
rural American, 1962-1975.” Rural Sociology 43(1):87-102.
Smith, Douglas A. and Christy A. Visher. 1980. “Sex and involvement in deviance/crime: a
quantitative review of the literature.” American Sociological Review 45:691-701.
Books
Akers, Ronald L. and Chris Sellers. 2004. Criminological Theories: Introduction, Evaluation,
and Application. 4th edition. Los Angeles: Roxbury Publishing Company.
Akers, Ronald L. 1998. Social Learning and Social Structure: A General Theory of Crime and
Deviance. Boston. Northeastern University Press.
Bandura, Albert. 1977. Social Learning Theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Becker, Howard S. 1963. Outsiders: Studies in the Sociology of Deviance. New York:
Macmillan.
Black, Donald. 1976. The Behavior of Law. New York: Academic Press.
-18-
Braithewaite, John. 1989. Crime, Shame and Reintegration. Cambridge University Press.
Cloward, Richard A. and Lloyd E. Ohlin. 1960. Delinquency and Opportunity. New York:
The Free Press.
Coleman, James William. 1994. The Criminal Elite. 3rd edition. New York: Saint Martin’s
Press.
Cordella, Peter and Larry Siegel (Eds). 1996. Readings in Contemporary Criminological
Theory. Boston: Northeastern University Press.
Cullen, Francis and Karen Gilbert. 1982. Reaffirming Rehabilitation. Anderson Publishing
Company.
Hagan, John. 1989. Structural Criminology. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
Hirschi, Travis. 1969. Causes of Delinquency. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Katz, Jack. 1988. Seductions of Crime. Harper Collins Publishers.
Gottfredson, Michael and Travis Hirschi. 1990. A General Theory of Crime. Stanford
University Press.
Gove, Walter R. 1980. The Labeling of Deviance. 2nd edition. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage
Publications.
Matza, David. 1964. Delinquency and Drift. New York: Wiley.
Piquero, Alex and Paul Mazerolle. 2001. Life-Course Criminology: Contemporary and Classic
Readings. Belmont, CA. Wadsworth.
Quinney, Richard. 1977. Class, State, and Crime. New York: Longman Publishing.
Reiman, Jeffery. 1997. The Rich Get Poorer and the Poor Get Prison: Class, Ideology, and
Criminal Justice. 5th edition. New York: Wiley.
Sampson, Robert J. and John H. Laub. 1993. Crime in the Making: Pathways and Turning
Points Through Life. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Scheff, Thomas J. 1984. Being Mentally Ill: A Sociological Theory. 2nd edition. New York:
Aldine Gruyter.
Sellin, Thorsten. 1938. Culture Conflict and Crime. New York: Social Science Research
Council.
-19-
Shaw, Clifford and Henry McKay. 1942. Juvenile Delinquency and Urban Areas. Chicago:
University of Chicago Press.
Sutherland, Edwin and Donald Cressey. 1978. Principles of Criminology 10th edition.
Philadelphia: Lippincott.
Tittle, Charles R. 1995. Control Balance: Toward a General Theory of Deviance. Westview
Press, Inc.
Traub, Stuart H. and Craig B. Little, eds. 1980. Theories of Deviance. 2nd edition. Itasca, IL:
Peacock.
Vold, George B. and Thomas J. Bernard. 1986. Theoretical Criminology. 3rd edition. NY:
Oxford University Press.