disaster mitigation… a community based approach dhanada mishra (civil engineering kkit) peter...
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DISASTER DISASTER MITIGATION…MITIGATION…
A COMMUNITY BASED APPROACH
Dhanada Mishra (civil Engineering KKIT)
Peter Bakos (Association for India’s Development,Orissa)
Sudarsan Das (Centre for Social Development,KIIT)
2003
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Boating???
Marooned…
Due to excessive pesticide & fertilizer use in Agriculture, fishing is no longer
a viable occupation !!!
And … no longer a part of village life …
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So… in a village flood situation ?
This is now their only option !!!
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BUT there is an alternative !!!
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Boating … an
important part of river
life !!!
As produce transportation…
people transportation
… door to door marketing !!
!
and
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Water water every where …
And not a drop to drink !!!
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Marooned once again !!!
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Monkey BridgeConstructionBy William Hillcourt, National Director ofScoutcraft
The monkey-type of bridge has the advantage over theusual pioneering bridge that it can he used to span a muchgreater distance--up to one hundred feet.
Baden-Powell brought the idea from India. There he hadseen the natives in the Himalayan mountains make "bridgesout of three ropes . . . connected together so that one rope:forms the footpath and the others make the handrail on eachside." He drew a picture of such a bridge.
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If suitable fastenings not
at hand,
ground anchors can be used
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Embankment strengthening Alternatives…
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QuickTime™ and aH.263 decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
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Lower portion of house sustains
major damage in traditional house
construction during flood situations
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Villagers prefer to live in their traditional houses, as they are better
suited to Indian climate and conditions, but they have a few draw backs being that they are constructed without foundations and damp course,
if we avail to them, low cost appropriate technology such as in-situ produced interlocking blocks for the
foundations and damp courses during the house reconstruction phase it will
enable them a house suited to the environment and resistant to flood
damage !!!
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Low cost
inter-locking block press
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Types of Low cost inter-locking block Profiles
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Thank Thank you !you !