DIGITAL CITIES CHALLENGEVISION, AMBITION, STRATEGY

Raul Bordalo Junqueiro

Head Of Smart Cities and Business Development

Thessaloniki, Greece, 17 & 18 October 2018

WHO WE ARE

Historical milestones

Beginning of activity in the engineering & construction sector Entry into the renewable

energy sector, namely in the wind power energy

Entry into the environment & waters sector

Growth of the various business areas and consolidation of theinternationalization strategy

National leader in the water sector and entry into the telecommunications sector

Entry into the real estate sector

1986

2001

40’s

2005

2008

2011

WHO WE ARE

Historical milestones

Creation of a new business area - Ventures

dstgroup distinguishedas one of the best companies to work by “Exame” magazine

dst considered the best company in the sectorial ranking of the “500 Biggest & Best Companies” by “Exame” magazine

dstgroup and Minho University present the “Chairdst/IB-S in building the future: Automation andModularisation”, pioneeringinitiative to facilitate projectsassociated with the future ofthe sector.

building the future

2bpartner wins the "UP 2015 Awards" as "Investment Firm of the Year" recognizing dstgroup as an important player in venture capital sector

2012

2013

2015

2016

2017

WHO WE ARE

A building culture that builds culture

Vision

To build with art and ingenuity so we can be remembered in history as the "Renaissance“ entrepreneurs of the 21st century.

Mission

To build sustainable business projects that add value to the community.

> 25 countries

where dstgroup has commercial activity

> 70 companiesamong all business areas

> 1400 workersonly on companies majority-owned

WHO WE ARE

+ 860 employees+ 400 projects initiated in 2017

BUSINESS AREAS

National Literature prize, dst, 2017.

From 1995

Emerging dst, 2014. From 2009

Zet Gallery

Theatro Circo, Braga

dst live space at Braga, book fair 2017

300.000 €Invested in social responsability, in 2017

CULTURE AND SOCIAL RESPONSABILITY –GIVING BACK TO CITY

WHAT IS A DIGITAL CITY?Megacities are growing both in number and in relevance

Nota: colocar as fontes

Source: IDC; statista.com;Team analysis.

Number of Megacities. WorldOver 10 million people

20121975 2025E

Estimate◇ The top 600 urban centers generate 60% of global

GDP

◇ Cities use 60% - 80% of the world’s annual energy needs

◇ Lighting alone represents 19% of the world’s total electricity consumption

◇ Cisco estimates that cities that run on information can improve their energy efficiency by 30% within 20 years

◇ 1064 millions connected things within comercial building sector in digital cities

◇ The annual Smarter cities IT market opportunity is expected to be more than $34 Billion

29

21

3

WHAT IS A DIGITAL CITY?Megacities are growing both in number and in relevance

Nota: colocar as fontes

Determinants of the rapid development cities

Urbanization

◇ For the first time in history 50% of the population lives in urban centers (1)

Population growth

◇ Since 2000, world population grew 20% to a total of 7,4 Bn today(2)

Connected devices

◇ It is expected that in 2020 there will more than 34 Bn devices connected to the Internet (3)

Climate change

◇ The 14 warmest years ever been recorded in the last 21 years(4)

Source: (1) Forbes (2014), (2) WorldPopulationHistory.org (2016), (3) Business Insider Intelligence (2015), (4) ClimateCentre.org (2010), (5) Frost and Sullivan (2013); Team analysis.

Vision and objectives of digital cities

Citizenship andWellbeing

EconomicPerformance

Environment andSustainability

WHAT IS A DIGITAL CITY?

All in all several factors justify the development of smartcities business modeling

Source: Team analysis.

Health and safety

Digital city needs New tech possibilities

◇ Digital contents and mobility

◇ IoT and Data analytics

◇ High capacity networks (fixed and mobile i.e: 4G, 5G, LoRA).

◇ Virtualization and cloud services.

◇ Digital tools ( BIM; GIS ; 3D Printing ).

◇ Blockchain

◇ AI

Pressure on urban areas

Sustainability and energy efficiency

Citizenship, productivity, knowledge and entertainment

Mobility and convenience

◇ Increase of population in urban areas.

◇ Increase in energy consumption.

◇ Ageing population.

◇ Criminality and insecurity.

◇ Scarcity of natural resources

◇ Pressure on city infrastructures

Smart infrastructures andSmart Buildings

IoT and Digital Cities

Overview

◇ Cities share ambitions and problems: common solutions must be found to have an effective control of the urban space.

◇ The real time knowledge of the city dynamics requires IoT informationgathered from smart objects with communication capabilities.

◇ Digital Cities can use IoT information to build mesh services for differentdomains opening new markets.

New mind set for Urban Planning an Real State creates pressure and new challenges within a

Digital City ecosystem

◇ IoT transforms infrastructures from physical to digital and new business models must be created;

◇ The digitalization of city spaces, also pushes new business opportunities for city planners

But this comes withchallenges

CHALLENGES IN REAL ESTATE

◇ Digitalization makes the real estate and construction markets working on the same challenges and opportunities

◇ Ambient and Well being ( new standards for the physical environment )

◇ Co-Working and Smart Buildings ( IoT and tech enabled working spaces )

◇ Transforming Real Estate Operations on the Public sector

◇ Embrace the Fintechs and follow blockchain process

◇ Data Driven society is also build by a Data Driven Digital city

◇ New Business Opportunities for the Digital City –attract businesses, investors and people

CHALLENGES IN URBAN PLANNING

◇ The Urban Reabilitation Opportunity ( new policies for IoT, smart materials and sustainable housing –Funding available )

◇ The need for a Urban Planning Platform ( engage digital city planners with different stakeholders, from local to central government and departments and private entities – share data!

◇ Push digital tools for future public tendering ( BIM , 3D printing, Off-site assembling, GIS , data analytics)

◇ Understand the ICT companies tech offer for the digital city for a new holistic view of the Digital City

PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTOR ACTIONS

Public

◇ Build Public - Private partnerships early when planning Urban Development Strategies

◇ Bet on circular and sharing economy

◇ Create new regulatory and legal framework for the Digital Cities

Private

◇ Build a Public – Private partnership for the long road with a roadmap that withstands tough times

◇ Engage with citizens for digital city service design

◇ Develop sustainable and realistic projets

◇ Build mutual trust

◇ Embrace citizen engagement

◇ Leverage technology

WHAT IS dstgroup DOING ABOUT IT?

COMMUNICATION

PEOPLE

Engeneering &

Innovation

Building culture for smarter cities and

communities

WE CREATE A DIGITAL CITY PROJECT - MOSAIC

M4 DIGITAL SERVICESPARTICIPATORY BUDGETING

DISTANCE QUEUE

MUNICIPAL PORTAL

APP OF THE MUNICIPALITY

ASSOCIATIVISM PORTAL

M4 EDUCATIONSCHOOL INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT

M4 SECURITYCCTV

M4 SMART BUILDINGSURBAN UTILITY

M4 TOURISM / CULTURECITY GUIDE

M4 E-BUSINESSE-COMMERCE & MARKETPLACE

M4 STARTUPS & ENTREPREURSHIPMENTORING & COACHING

M4 i4.0EXPLOSIVE TRACKING

QUALITY CONTROL

M4 AGRICULTUREWISE FARMER

M4 URBAN INTELLIGENCENOC

MOSAIC DASHBOARD

INFRASTRUCTURE MANAGEMENT

SOLAR POTENTIAL

REAL STATE

PEOPLE COUNTING

VEHICLE COUNTING

WIFI-SCAN

M4 ENVIRONMENTAIR QUALITY

SOUND INTENSITY

UV RADIATION

M4 WASTEVOLUMETRIC SENSORS

ROUTING OPTIMIZATION

ECO-DRIVE

M4 MOBILITYSMART PARKING

BIKESHARING

CARSHARING

EV CHARGING POINTS

MOBILE CHARGING

M4 ENERGYEMPOWER

POWER TRACKER

POWER ADVISER

SMART STREET LIGHTNING

M4 WATERRIVER MONITOR

QUALITY OF SEA WATER

WATER TELEMETRY

SMART WATER SPRINKLES

COASTAL EROSION

PEOPLESUSTAINABILITY TERRITORY ART

M4 CULTUREPROGRAM CULTURE

TRANSFORM WITH ART

ASSESS AND VALUATE

PUSHING BIM AND NEW CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURINGSHAIR DST-IBS/ Minho University , Bridging Industry 4.0 and Smart Buildings

◇ Advanced Materials

◇ Advanced Manufacturing Processes

◇ Integration of design, production and assembly

Main Research Lines

Action TopicsBUILDING INFORMATIONMODELLING

OFF-SITE COMPONENT BASED ASSEMBLY

3D PRINTING

◇ Additive Manufacturing Techniques (3D Printing)

◇ Adaptive and self-reactive systems (4D printing) and advanced materials for 3 and 4D printing, as well as to increase the efficiency of buildings

◇ Sensing and cyber-physical systems (IoT, sensors to equip multifunctional materials, power generation, etc.)

◇ BIM digital design and construction

◇ Energy efficiency of buildings

PUSHING BIM AND NEW CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURINGBIM – BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING

◇ “If a picture is worth a thousand words, a model is worth more than a thousand pictures. "(Edward McCracken)

◇ BIM is a methodology for sharing information and communication between all stakeholders and during all phases of the life cycle of a construction that is based on a digital model, accessible by software which allows the virtual manipulation of the same construction.

◇ Buildings have always been part of the cities and territories and now digitized and sensitized, it becomes another infrastructure serving the territories and their citizens

Internal Objectives

QUANTITY ACCOUNTING

SIMULATION OPTIMIZATION

PUSHING BIM AND NEW CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING

BIM

Lyon airport

MAAT, Lisbon

Trinity, La defense, Paris

In operation and maintenance

◇ Improvements in the process of designing and delivering information to facilities maintenance companies;

◇ Better management of plant maintenance;

◇ Integration between the maintenance of the installations and the management systems;

◇ Best Cost and Control Planning;

◇ Buildings as-a-service..

Queen Mary University, London

PUSHING BIM AND URBAN PLANNING

BIM and urban planning

The BIM models assume a fundamental part of the digital city idea / platform, digitally materializing the existing buildings in a city. Given the aggregate information itself, it becomes useful for public entities for the following issues:

1. Submission of projects to the Municipality / Government

◇ Submission through the models, guaranteeing to the chambers / government, digital models of the projects;

◇ Execution of automatic licensing processes;

◇ Easy analysis of: structural solutions; architecture; calculation of IMI areas; type of building use;

◇ Public and private buildings with sensors that transmit information to BIM models

◇ Analysis of the occupation of spaces;

◇ Maintenance plans that guarantee the correct operation of the spaces without disturbing the users.

2. Sensing: Information Transmission

◇ Clearance of the number of houses inhabited and / or uninhabited, in need of works;

◇ Degree of acoustic and thermal quality.

◇ Analysis of CO2 production, insurance, taxes (eg IMI)

3. Statistics

SUSTAINABLE HOUSING

TTTOWER PROJECT

◇ Industrialized and multifunctional project of sustainable architecture;

◇ Modularity and urban evolution, Environmental integration and tourist mobility;

◇ Natural lighting and energy potential, through active and passive solar systems;

◇ Its physical and interior space dimension is optimized using the prevalence of a harmonious and integrated relationship with the external environment.

Concept

◇ Constructive approach to nature and its renewable resources;

◇ It creates new horizons in the application of sustainable solutions;

◇ Reduced constructive impact and reuse policy;

◇ Environmental and energy commitment;

◇ Solar systems and natural lighting;

◇ Optimization of construction processes;

◇ Align historical value and technological image.

Sustainability

SUSTAINABLE HOUSING

TTTOWER

◇ Et3 Energetic modular technology is a bioclimatic building system.

◇ Partnership dst, s.a. and University of Minho, combining research and business strategy.

◇ Innovative structural combination of wood-glass (energetic, functional and aesthetic).

◇ Innovative construction technologies, whether in new buildings or rehabilitation.

◇ The system materializes through a modular polyvalent panel, usable as slab or as resistant wall.

◇ Passive solar systems, active solar systems and bioclimatic functions.

Technology

DESIGNING A VEHICLE FOR URBAN MANAGEMENT

Urban Utility

The smartcities have a set of infrastructures, which with digitization and IoT have become the so-called digital smart grids, as today are the use cases, energy, mobility, water and environment. The mosaic sees the built as a living infrastructure of cities, plus a digital grid, capable of contributing to the intelligent management of cities.

_Smart buildings: Area of intervention that through different types of IoT devices in buildings, new materials, energy self-consumption systems and the use of new management tools and building register, intends to digitalize the building in a grid of urban building management with impact in the area of energy, environment and real estate.

_Urban utility: Audit and management of a set of services and grids of producers / consumers / energy suppliers in the city. Through a set of rules, protocols and analysis of different sources of information, this entity will present the best strategies based on supply and demand, for production, supply and energy consumption for smart city, making the city more efficient and always benefiting its citizens.

_ Production of photovoltaic energy;_Consumidor-producer;_Consumption desaggregation;_Energy efficiency;_New materials;_ Building Life Cycle Management (BIM: Building Information Modeling);_ Urban Rehabilitation and New Real Estate;_ Urban Planning Management.

_ Energy audit services;_ Storage management and energy production;_Definition of consumption strategies and energy supply;_ Optimization of energy contracts;_Diminution of the energetic invoice of the cities;_Energy economy;_Entity that allows the exploration of new smart solutions for the city.

Benefits smart building Benefits urban utility

Strategies

Municipality

FacilityManagers

Public Lightning

EVPower Suppliers

Waste

Water

OtherStakeholders

IOT/ Data Processing

URBAN PLANNING, REAL ESTATE AND FACILITY MANAGEMENT

URBAN UTILITY USE CASE ◇ Projects developed using the BIM methodology, allow to quantify more accurately the environmental cost that the building represents, derived from the constructive solutions adopted for its construction

◇ Automatic licensing processes: through the digital model of the project, it is possible to more quickly analyze if “it fits the area” in which it is intended to be built;

◇ From a high degree of maturity of point i), it will be possible to extract, from the global model of the city (a model constituted by the BIM models of the building and public and private infrastructure), instantaneously numerous information: material used in construction building typology: state of the building (period of renovation); building uses; equipment in the building;

◇ Assistance in the execution of municipal planning plans: through the digital model of the city, specific needs can be assessed for a given area (eg: in a high-density residential area, to promote commercial spaces to support residents or leisure areas to increase their comfort);

◇ The existence of buildings digital models , infrastructures and public equipment: allows to define plans of maintenance from which it is possible to obtain important optimizations of costs, as well as adequacy of the spaces and / or equipment to the needs of the citizens.

◇ Building life cycle and Building-as-a-service;

◇ As an example, in the city of Singapore, the licensing process already occurs through the submission of BIM models, making it practically automatic.

ENERGY DISTRIBUTION SUPPORT SYSTEM

Urban Utility Use case

◇ Obtaining the profile of energy consumption (estimated from a set of questions or through data of smart meters);

◇ Obtainment of estimated solar potential through LIDAR (or other) data or satellite image analysis;

◇ Obtainment of existing contracted capacity;

◇ Obtain the optimum design of a solar photovoltaic solution for each specific customer;

◇ Obtainment of Solar Charter for the Municipality;

◇ Integration of data of the API for the "Urban Utility" and possibility of management of infrastructure of distribution of energy by the Municipality.

◇ Estimated Solar Potencial

◇ Existing contracted capacity

◇ Consumption flows

◇ Consumption forecast

IOT OPEN NETWORKS AND DIGITAL CITY LAB

IoT Open Networks and Exploitation Models

◇ Implementing IoT networks for experimentation using LPWA – LoRA WAN

◇ Environmental GRID

◇ DATA from buildings ( energy efficiency, solar production, solar production potential, installed production , CO2, etc)

◇ OPEN DATA for startups

◇ Urban Utility as a vehicule for testing technological platforms, integration models, digital tools and digital services - Living Lab

◇ Urban Utility as a exploitation model tester for new business models coming from the Living Lab

THANK YOU

"Great stories are written with values in

the hearts of men"

Rua de Pitancinhos

Apartado 208 Palmeira

4711-911 Braga Portugal

t +351 253 610 007

f +351 253 307 249

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