digital bathymetric model of mono lake, california

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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MISCELLANEOUS FIELD STUDIES MAP MF-2393 SHEET 2 OF 2 Explanatory pamphlet accompanies map 38° 00' 00'' N 38° 00' 00'' N 119° 00' 00'' W 119° 07' 30'' W 119° 00' 00'' W 119° 07' 30'' W SCALE 1: 56 690 3000 3000 0 6000 9000 12000 15000 18000 21000 FEET 1 1/2 0 1 2 3 4 MILES 1 .5 1 0 2 3 4 5 KILOMETERS DIGITAL BATHYMETRIC MODEL OF MONO LAKE, CALIFORNIA BY CHRISTIAN G. RAUMANN 1 , SCOTT STINE 2 , ALEXANDER EVANS 1 , AND JERRY WILSON 3 2002 SCALE REFERS ONLY TO BASE MAP MAP LAKE LEVEL 6390 FEET NORTH AMERICAN HORIZONTAL DATUM OF 1983 NATIONAL GEODETIC VERTICAL DATUM OF 1929 MONO BASIN SURVEY DATUM AT USGS SOUTHERN SIERRA POWER COMPANY GAGING STATION, 1930 APPROXIMATE MEAN DECLINATION, 1995 14 / 1 2 MAGNETIC NORTH TRUE NORTH CALIF. MAP LOCATION Vertical exaggeration varies between perspective views to highlight bathymetric features. Universal Transverse Mercator projection, Zone 11 Digital bathymetric data derived from the following sources: Elevations 6,370 ft and below from echo soundings collected for the Pelagos Bathymetric Survey of 1986. Elevations 6,370 to 6,390 ft based on Pacific Western Aerial Surveys' 1982 aerial photography. Bathymetry pixel resolution: 10 m. Elevation data greater than 6,390 ft from USGS 30-m Digital Elevation Models. Sun illumination for all shaded-relief images from the northwest (315 ) at 35 above horizon. Hydrographic data from USGS 1:24,000- and 1:100,000-scale Digital Line Graphs. 1 U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California 2 California State University Hayward 3 Racal Pelagos, San Diego, California Edited by Sean Stone Manuscript approved for publication March 25, 2002 Any use of trade, firm, or product names in this publication is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. This map was printed on an electronic plotter directly from digital files. Dimensional calibration may vary between electronic plotters and between X and Y directions on the same plotter, and paper may change size due to atmospheric conditions; therefore, scale and proportions may not be true on plots of this map. For sale by U.S. Geological Survey, Information Services, Box 25286, Federal Center, Denver, CO 80225, 1-888-ASK-USGS Digital files available on the World Wide Web at http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/map-mf/mf2393/ 6,390 ft above sea level 6,230 6,310 6,250 6,270 6,290 6,350 6,370 6,330 BATHYMETRIC COLOR-GRADIENT SCALE DEPTHS IN FEET ABOVE MEAN SEA LEVEL o o Figure 4. Oblique view looking north toward Paoha Island and the north shore of Mono Lake. Distance along the bottom of the image is 2.1 km. Vertical exaggeration 3X. Figure 3. Oblique view looking southwest toward Rush Creek delta, Panum Crater, and the other Mono Craters. Distance along the bottom of the image is 1.7 km. Vertical exaggeration 3X. Figure 2. Oblique view looking east toward Negit Island and Paoha Island. Distance along the bottom of the image is 1.8 km. Vertical exaggeration 3X. Figure 1. Oblique view from Lee Vining Creek delta looking northeast toward Black Point. Distance along the bottom of the image is 2.0 km. Vertical exaggeration 4X. Figure 8. Oblique view looking northwest toward (from front to back) Paoha Island, Negit Island, Black Point, Wilson and Mill Creeks, and the Sierra Nevada. Distance along the bottom of the image is 2.0 km. Vertical exaggeration 2X. Figure 5. Oblique view looking southwest toward Lee Vining Creek delta and the east side of the Sierra Nevada. Distance along the bottom of the image is 1.5 km. Vertical exaggeration 4X. Figure 6. Oblique view from the north shore of Mono Lake looking southeast toward the Negit Islets and the eastern half of Mono Lake. Distance along the bottom of the image is 2.2 km. Vertical exaggeration 3X. Figure 7. Oblique view looking southwest toward Paoha Island on the left side of the image, Negit Island in the center, Black Point to the right, and the Sierra Nevada in the background. Distance along the bottom of the image is 1.9 km. Vertical exaggeration 3X. Figure 9. Oblique view from the southwest looking northeast. Vertical exaggeration 2X. Figure 10. Oblique view from the west looking east. Vertical exaggeration 2X. Figure 11. Oblique view from the north looking south. Vertical exaggeration 2X. Figure 12. Oblique view from the east looking west. Vertical exaggeration 2X.

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Page 1: DIGITAL BATHYMETRIC MODEL OF MONO LAKE, CALIFORNIA

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIORU.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

MISCELLANEOUS FIELD STUDIES MAP MF-2393SHEET 2 OF 2

Explanatory pamphlet accompanies map

38° 00' 00'' N 38° 00' 00'' N

119° 00' 00'' W119° 07' 30'' W

119° 00' 00'' W119° 07' 30'' W

SCALE 1: 56 690

3000 30000 6000 9000 12000 15000 18000 21000 FEET

1 1/ 2 0 1 2 3 4 MILES

1 .5 10 2 3 4 5 KILOMETERS

DIGITAL BATHYMETRIC MODEL

OF MONO LAKE, CALIFORNIA

BY

CHRISTIAN G. RAUMANN1, SCOTT STINE

2,

ALEXANDER EVANS1, AND JERRY WILSON

3

2002

SCALE REFERS ONLY TO BASE MAPMAP LAKE LEVEL 6390 FEET

NORTH AMERICAN HORIZONTAL DATUM OF 1983NATIONAL GEODETIC VERTICAL DATUM OF 1929

MONO BASIN SURVEY DATUM AT USGS SOUTHERN SIERRA POWER COMPANY GAGING STATION, 1930

APPROXIMATE MEANDECLINATION, 1995

14 / 12

MA

GN

ET

IC

NO

RT

H

TR

UE

N

OR

TH

CALIF.

MAP LOCATION

Vertical exaggeration varies between perspective views to highlight bathymetric features.

Universal Transverse Mercator projection, Zone 11Digital bathymetric data derived from the following sources: Elevations 6,370 ft and below from echo soundings collected for the Pelagos Bathymetric Survey of 1986. Elevations 6,370 to 6,390 ft based on Pacific Western Aerial Surveys' 1982 aerial photography.Bathymetry pixel resolution: 10 m.Elevation data greater than 6,390 ft from USGS 30-m Digital Elevation Models.Sun illumination for all shaded-relief images from the northwest (315 ) at 35 above horizon.Hydrographic data from USGS 1:24,000- and 1:100,000-scale Digital Line Graphs.

1U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California2California State University Hayward3Racal Pelagos, San Diego, California

Edited by Sean Stone

Manuscript approved for publication March 25, 2002

Any use of trade, firm, or product names in this publication is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.

This map was printed on an electronic plotter directly from digital files. Dimensional calibration may vary between electronic plotters and between X and Y directions on the same plotter, and paper may change size due to atmospheric conditions; therefore, scale and proportions may not be true on plots of this map.

For sale by U.S. Geological Survey, Information Services, Box 25286, Federal Center, Denver, CO 80225, 1-888-ASK-USGS

Digital files available on the World Wide Web at http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/map-mf/mf2393/

6,390 ft above sea level

6,230

6,310

6,250

6,270

6,290

6,350

6,370

6,330

BATHYMETRIC COLOR-GRADIENT SCALEDEPTHS IN FEET ABOVE MEAN SEA LEVEL

o o

Figure 4. Oblique view looking north toward Paoha Island and the north shore of Mono Lake.

Distance along the bottom of the image is 2.1 km. Vertical exaggeration 3X.

Figure 3. Oblique view looking southwest toward Rush Creek delta, Panum Crater, and the

other Mono Craters. Distance along the bottom of the image is 1.7 km. Vertical exaggeration 3X.

Figure 2. Oblique view looking east toward Negit Island and Paoha Island. Distance along the

bottom of the image is 1.8 km. Vertical exaggeration 3X.

Figure 1. Oblique view from Lee Vining Creek delta looking northeast toward Black Point.

Distance along the bottom of the image is 2.0 km. Vertical exaggeration 4X.

Figure 8. Oblique view looking northwest toward (from front to back) Paoha Island, Negit

Island, Black Point, Wilson and Mill Creeks, and the Sierra Nevada. Distance along the bottom

of the image is 2.0 km. Vertical exaggeration 2X.

Figure 5. Oblique view looking southwest toward Lee Vining Creek delta and the east side of

the Sierra Nevada. Distance along the bottom of the image is 1.5 km. Vertical exaggeration 4X.Figure 6. Oblique view from the north shore of Mono Lake looking southeast toward the Negit

Islets and the eastern half of Mono Lake. Distance along the bottom of the image is 2.2 km.

Vertical exaggeration 3X.

Figure 7. Oblique view looking southwest toward Paoha Island on the left side of the image,

Negit Island in the center, Black Point to the right, and the Sierra Nevada in the background.

Distance along the bottom of the image is 1.9 km. Vertical exaggeration 3X.

Figure 9. Oblique view from the southwest looking northeast. Vertical exaggeration 2X. Figure 10. Oblique view from the west looking east. Vertical exaggeration 2X. Figure 11. Oblique view from the north looking south. Vertical exaggeration 2X. Figure 12. Oblique view from the east looking west. Vertical exaggeration 2X.