development of transfort biofuels using … · development of transfort biofuels using agricultural...
TRANSCRIPT
DEVELOPMENTOFTRANSFORTBIOFUELSUSINGAGRICULTURALRESIUALBIOMASSANDDEDICATEDCROPS
JoseMaríaRincó[email protected]
CONTENT
Ø GEI AND CC- OVERVIEW
ü Perú
ü Mocoa
Ø POWER GENERATION AND BIOFUEELS
ü Technologies
ü Sugar Cane
Ø PROGRAM
ü Objetives
Ø Statemen
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”
GEIANDCC-OVERVIEW
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”
PERÚ MOCOA
GEIandCC-OVERVIEW
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”
Originalmente tenía 47 kilómetros cuadrados de nieve, hoy alcanza únicamente 9,7 kilómetros cuadrados.
TheNevadodelRuizhashad47squarekilometersofsnow,todayitreachesonly9.7squarekilometers.(06-03-2015)
December2013 March2015
TRANSPORTFUELS
ü Most are liquids and gases that come from oil and gas.
ü They are responsible for a fifth of anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.
ü In order to avoid environmental problems, especial ly those caused by climate change, biomass-derived fuels such as bioethanol and biodiesel are also used, first-generation biofuels.
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”
CostaRica
NETWORKANDBIOTRANSPORTPROGRAM
The Ibero-American Network for the use of organic waste in the production of Energy - Bioenergy was founded in 2012 through the Ibero-A m e r i c a n P r o g r a m o f Science and Technology for Development (CYTED) with the collaboration of IANAS.
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”
Source:hZp://www.lahistoriaconmapas.com/atlas/colombia-maps/mapa-cordilleras-de-colombia.htm
ü LocatedinthenorhwestsideofSouthAmerica.
ü The La5n America’s most important mountainrange, the Andes, divides into three brancheswithintheColombianterritory.
ü Variety of climates determined by al5tude(temperaturedropin1°Cforevery160meters).
ü The climate remains rela5vely stable yearround, with a dry season from December toMarch and July to August; and intense rainsfromApriltoJuneandOctobertoNovember.
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”OVERVIEW
Source:(UPME,2015)
Under normal hydrologiccondi5ons, 80% of genera5onishydroelectric. Indry season,thermal genera5on becomesimportant and comes tomeetup to more than 50% of theenergydemandinthecountry.
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”POWERGENERATIONIN
COLOMBIA
Source:(Asocaña,2014)
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”COMPLEMENTARITYSUGAR
CANEPRODUCTIONWITHHYDROGENERATION
BtLBIOTRANSPORTTECHNOLOGIES
BIOMASSTOBIOFUELS
TECHNOLODGIES
Thermics
Biotechnogy
ElectricityBiogasolineFT
Bioethanol
BiogasAnaerobicdiges5on
Fermenta5on
SynGas
Biomethano
BiodieselFT
Enzyma5chydrolysis
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”
Exis5ngtechnologyTesttechnology
Source:hZp://www.taringa.net/post/salud-bienestar/19253219/Propiedades-Nutricionales-y-de-Salud-de-la-Cana-de-Azucar.html
Source:hZp://infofartecnologia.blogspot.com.co/2013/03/la-melaza-o-miel-de-cana-aporta.html
Source:hZp://contenido.com.mx/2016/04/8-problemas-que-acarrea-el-consumo-de-azucar/
Source:hZp://veracruzanos.info/alumnos-ob5enen-plas5co-biodegradable-del-bagazo-de-cana-de-azucar/
Source:hZp://lasdeliciasdesara.weebly.com/postres.html
Source:hZp://r-evolucion.es/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/torres-electricas.jpg
Source:hZp://www.pregonagropecuario.com/cat.php?txt=139
Source:hZp://www.epsem.upc.edu/evaporacio/DEFINITUI1/MULTIPLEEFECTO+ALIM.html
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”BIOFUELFROM
SUGARCANE
Source:(Londoño,2016))
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”Installedandprojected
capacityforpowergeneraJoninsugarmills(MW)
BiotransportPROJECTOBJECTIVES:General ObjecEve: Investigate new processes of conversion of biomass to transport biofuels
Establish the usable energy
potential
Perform a pre-selection of new
technologies
Establish the technical and
economic viability of each technology
Conduct bench-level trials
Conduct studies for pilot plant installation
Estimate the minimum plant size
for commercial production and
possible incentives.
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”
CurrentstageofthePROGRAMProjectsonStrategicTopics:
“BIOTRANSPORT”
Establish the usable energy
potential We are iden5fying the biomass available inColombiatodeterminethetotalpoten5alandthen determine which can be used and inwhatquan5ty,inordertofindthepoten5altobeharvested.WEAREALSOLOOKINGFORPARTNERS
ü In general , Residual b iomassgenerated as waste (co-products)during the food produc5on in theagricultural industry is a source ofrenewable energy. The synergybetween food produc5on andbioenergy co-products can help tolower the food prices, and increasethe supply of energy sources,avoiding excessive greenhouse gasesemissionandotherpollutants.
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”STATEMENT
ProjectsonStrategicTopics:“BIOTRANSPORT”