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DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
DETAILED PROJECT REPORT – IWMP – 7 SAMOU PROJECT Page 1
GUJARAT STATE WATERSHED MANAGEMENT AGENCY
DETAILED PROJECT REPORT (DPR)
IWMP-2010-11
DISTRICT: GANDHINAGAR
IWMP-7
(SAMOU PROJECT)
District Watershed Development Unit, Gandhinagar
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Contents Table no.1: Basic project information .........................................................................................................................................................................................................7
1.2 Need of Watershed Development Programme ...................................................................................................................................................................................8
Table no.2: Weightage of the project ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................8
Table no. 2.1 Criteria and weightage for selection of watershed ..........................................................................................................................................................9
Table no.4: Developmental programmes running in the project area .................................................................................................................................................. 11
Table no. 5: Previous Watershed programmes in the project area: ...................................................................................................................................................... 13
Table no. 6: PIA .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Table no. 7: Staff at PIA level .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 19
Table no. 9: Soil type and topography ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 24
Table no. 10: Flood and drought condition ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 24
Table no. 11.2: Soil Salinity/Alkalinity (Salinity ingress) ...................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Table no. 11.3: Water logging Conditions ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Table no. 12: Climatic Conditions ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 26
Table no. 13: Physiography and relief ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 27
Table no. 14: Land Ownership Details ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Table no. 15: Agriculture .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 29
Table no. 16: Irrigation ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 29
Table no. 17: Crop details ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Table no. 18: Livestock ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 31
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Table no. 19: Drinking water .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 31
Table no. 20: Details of Common Property Resources ........................................................................................................................................................................... 32
Table no. 21: Demographic information .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 34
Table no. 22: Literacy rate ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 35
Table no. 23: Migration details ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 35
Table no. 24: Poverty ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 36
Table no. 26: Facilities / HH assets .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 37
Table no. 27: Income ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 38
Table no.28: Dependence on Forest/CPR ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 39
Table no. 29: Livelihood pattern (Occupational distribution) ............................................................................................................................................................... 39
Table no. 30: Details of Scientific Planning and Inputs in IWMP projects ............................................................................................................................................ 49
Table no.31: Details of PRA Activities conducted in the project area ................................................................................................................................................... 51
Table no. 31: Watershed Committee details ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 54
Table no. 32: SHG detail ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 59
Table no. 33: UG detail .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 60
Table no.34: Entry point activities (EPA) (All financial figures in lakh Rs.) ......................................................................................................................................... 61
4.3.2. Watershed Development Works: ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 67
Table no.35: Details of activities of preparatory phase (All financial figures in lakh Rs.) .................................................................................................................. 70
Table no.36: Activities related to Surface water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.) ........................................................................... 71
Table no.37: Activities related to recharging ground water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.) ........................................................ 74
Table no. 38: Activities related to livelihoods by Self Help Groups (SHGs) in the project areas ........................................................................................................ 75
Table no. 39: Other activities of watershed works phase – Proposed target ....................................................................................................................................... 77
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Table no.40: Details of engineering structures in watershed works* ................................................................................................................................................... 78
Table no.42: Details of allied / other activities ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 82
Table no.43: Details of activities in the CPRs in the project areas......................................................................................................................................................... 87
Table no. 44: Capacity Building Institution: ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 90
Table no. 45: Capacity Building plan: ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 91
Table no.46: Information, education and Communication Activities: .................................................................................................................................................. 92
Table no. 47: Budget at a glance for the project ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 94
Table no. 48: Village wise- component wise budget available under IWMP ........................................................................................................................................ 95
Table no. 49: Village wise gap in funds requirement ............................................................................................................................................................................. 95
Table no.50: Details of Convergence of IWMP with other Schemes ...................................................................................................................................................... 96
Table no. 51: Public-Private Partnership in the IWMP projects ............................................................................................................................................................ 96
Table no. 52: Employment in Project area: ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 97
Table no. 53: Details of seasonal migration from Project area .............................................................................................................................................................. 97
Table no. 54: Details of average ground water table depth in the project areas (in meters) ............................................................................................................. 98
Table no. 55: Status of Drinking water .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 98
Table no. 56: Details of Kharif crop area and yield in the project areas ............................................................................................................................................... 99
Table no. 57: Area under horticulture ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 100
Table no. 58: Forest/vegetative cover .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 100
Table no. 59: Details of livestock in the project areas (for fluids please mention in litres, for solids please mention in kgs. and income in Rs.) ...................... 101
Table no. 60: Backward-Forward linkages ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 102
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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CHAPTER-1
PROJECT BACKGROUND
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1.1 Project Background
Samou (IWMP-7) project is located in Mansa Taluka, Gandhinagar District of Gujarat. This project is a cluster
approach of 3 mini-watershed and 5 villages. Total Geographical area of 5 villages is 4146.60 ha which has been proposed
to be treated under Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP).
The project area is near to Gandhinagar district headquarter which is about 33 km from the project villages and well
connected by Mahudi road. The project includes Five villages namely Samou, Kharna, Itadra, Kuvadra & Amarapur (G).
Ratod, Patel, Thakor, Chaudhari, Muslim, Ravad, Devi pujak and Harijan communities are the primary inhabitants of the
villages. The livelihood of these people is primarily based on agriculture, animal husbandry for rearing cattle and labor
work.
The Sabarmati River flowing in Gandhinagar divides the project area. On one side the project area covers One
villages namely Amarapur.
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Table no.1: Basic project information
Sr. No.
Name of the
project
Villages Gram Panchayats
Taluka District Area of the
project
Area proposed to be treated
Total project
cost PIA
Name C2K code
1
IWMP 7 Samou
Samou 060020048 950000 Samou
Mansa Gandhinagar
1441.6 1384.5 166.14
DWDU, Gandhinagar
2 Amarapur 060020048300000 Amarapur 488.4 465.7 55.884
3 Kuvadhara 060020048 030000 Kuvadhara 420.8 397.5 47.7
4 Itadara 060020048 140000 Itadara 999.3 960.0 115.2
5 Kharna 060020048 100000 Kharna 980.1 938.9 112.668
TOTAL 4330.2 4146.6 497.592
Gandhinagar District Samou Project
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1.2 Need of Watershed Development Programme
Watershed Development Programme is selected on the basis of thirteen parameter namely Poverty index,
Percentage of SC/ST, Actual wages, Percentage of small and marginal farmers, Ground water status, Moisture Index, Area
under rain fed agriculture, Drinking water situation in the area, Percentage of degraded land, Productivity potential of the
land, Continuity of another watershed that has already been developed/treated, Cluster approach for plain or for hilly
terrain. Based on these thirteen parameters, a composite ranking has been given to Watershed project as given in table
no.3.
All the parameters taken together give a cumulative score of 73.5 to the watershed.
Table no.2: Weightage of the project
Project name
Project type Weightage
IWMP 7 Samou
Others
i Ii iii iv v Vi Vii viii ix x Xi xii Xiii
7.5 3 0 5 3 0 5 5 10 10 10 15 0
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Table no. 2.1 Criteria and weightage for selection of watershed
Sr. No
. Criteria
Maximum score
Ranges & scores
I Poverty index (% of poor to population)
10 Above 80 % (10) 80 to 50 % (7.5) 50 to 20 % (5) Below 20 % (2.5)
Ii % of SC/ ST population 10 More than 40 % (10) 20 to 40 % (5)
Less than 20 % (3)
Iii Actual wages
5
Actual wages are significantly lower than minimum wages (5)
Actual wages are equal to or higher than
minimum wages (0)
Iv % of small and marginal farmers
10 More than 80 % (10) 50 to 80 % (5) Less than 50
% (3)
V Ground water status 5 Over exploited (5) Critical (3)
Sub critical (2)
Safe (0)
Vi Moisture index/
DPAP/ DDP Block 15
-66.7 & below (15) DDP Block
-33.3 to -66.6 (10) DPAP Block
0 to -33.2 (0) Non DPAP/ DDP Block
Vii Area under rain-fed agriculture
15 More than 90 % (15) 80 to 90 % (10) 70 to 80% (5) Above 70
% (Reject) viii
Drinking water 10 No source (10) Problematic village
(7.5) Partially
covered (5)
Fully covered
(0) ix
Degraded land 15 High – above 20 % (15) Medium – 10 to 20 %
(10)
Low- less than 10 % of TGA
(5)
x Productivity potential of
the land 15
Lands with low production & where productivity can be
significantly enhanced with reasonable efforts (15)
Lands with moderate production & where productivity can be
enhanced with
Lands with high
production & where
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reasonable efforts (10) productivity can be
marginally enhanced
with reasonable efforts (5)
xi
Contiguity to another watershed that has already
been developed/ treated 10
Contiguous to previouSr.y treated watershed & contiguity within the micro watersheds in
the project (10)
Contiguity within the micro watersheds in the project but non
contiguous to previouSr.y treated
watershed (5)
Neither contiguous to previouSr.y
treated watershed
nor contiguity within the
micro watersheds in the project (0)
xii Cluster approach in the plains (more than one
contiguous micro-watersheds in the project)
15 Above 6 micro-watersheds in
cluster (15) 4 to 6 micro watersheds
in cluster (10)
2 to 4 micro watersheds in
cluster (5)
xiii Cluster approach in the
hills (more than one contiguous micro-
watersheds in the project)
15 Above 5 micro-watersheds in
cluster (15) 3 to 5 micro watersheds
in cluster (10)
2 to 3 micro watersheds in
cluster (5)
TOTAL 150 150 90 41 2.5
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Table no.3: Watershed information
Name of the project No. Of watersheds to be treated Watershed code Watershed
regime/type/order
IWMP 7 3 5F1A7a##; 5F1A7b##; 5F1A7d##
Table no.4: Developmental programmes running in the project area
Sr. No.
Village Name
Name of the programme/scheme Sponsoring
agency Objectives of the
programme/scheme Year of
commencement
Estimated number of
beneficiaries
1 Samou
MGNREGA DRDA Employment generation 2009-10 50
INDIRA AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2008-11 101
SARDAR AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 1990-08 70
SECTOR REFORM SCHEME WASMO Drinking Water Facility 2009-10 All Villagers
T.S.C DRDA Construction of Toilets 2011 300
2 Amarapur
MGNREGA DRDA Employment generation 2009-10 80
INDIRA AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2008-11 35
SARDAR AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 1990-10 45
PANDIT DINDAYAL AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2009-10 4
AMBEDKAR AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2008 5
SECTOR REFORM SCHEME WASMO Drinking Water Facility 2009-11 All Villagers
T.S.C DRDA Construction of Toilets 2008-11 5
3 Kuvadhara MGNREGA DRDA Employment generation 2009-10 424
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INDIRA AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2008-11 5
SARDAR AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2008-11 4
PANDIT DINDAYAL AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2008-11 5
SECTOR REFORM SCHEME WASMO Drinking Water Facility 2008-09 All Villagers
T.S.C DRDA Construction of Toilets 2010-11
4 Itadara
MGNREGA DRDA Employment generation 2009-10 655
INDIRA AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2009-10 36
SARDAR AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2010-11 60
PANDIT DINDAYAL AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2010-11 9
T.S.C DRDA Construction of Toilets 2010-11 6
5 Kharna
MGNREGA DRDA Employment generation 2009-10 125
INDIRA AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2009-10 25
SARDAR AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2001-05 30
PANDIT DINDAYAL AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2001-05 2
AMBEDKAR AAVAS YOJNA DRDA Provide Resident 2001-05 3
T.S.C DRDA Construction of Toilets 2010-11 11
SECTOR REFORM SCHEME WASMO Drinking Water Facility 2005-06 All Villagers
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Table no. 5: Previous Watershed programmes in the project area:
Sr. No.
Project name
Year started
Name of
villages
No. Of micro
watershed
Watershed
codes
Area under
treatment
Funding source
Nodal agency
PIA Total cost
Expenditure incurred up
to start of IWMP
% financial completion
% physical completion
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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CHAPTER – 2
PROJECT IMPLEMENTING AGENCY
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2.1. Project Implementing Agency:-
The Project Implementing Agency (PIA) is being selected by an appropriate mechanism by State Level Nodal Agency
(SR.NA). PIAs would be responsible for implementation of watershed project. These PIAs may include relevant line
departments, autonomous organizations under State/ Central Governments, Government Institutes/ Research bodies,
Intermediate Panchayat, Voluntary Organizations (VOs). The PIA of Samou Watershed project is District Watershed
Development Unit, Gandhinagar.
2.2 About District Watershed Development Unit, Gandhinagar:-
2.2.1 The organization and its objectives:
The District Watershed Development Unit, Gandhinagar is a district level nodal agency and was established on 6th
January 2010 to oversee for the smooth implementation of watershed projects in the district. The District Development
Officer (DDO) is the chairman of the DWDU. The DWDU have dedicated and experience staffs comprising one Project
Manager (deputed from Gujarat Forest Department) and multi disciplinary team of Agriculture Expert, Civil Engineer, MIS
coordinator, System Analyst, Surveyor, Computer Operator, Accountant and Community Mobilization Expert are recruited.
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The DWDU, Gandhinagar office is temporarily within District Watershed Development Unit at Balvantray Mehta Panchayat
Bhavan, 2nd Floor, Near District Panchayat Office, Sector - 17. The objectives of DWDU, Gandhinagar are supervising,
planning, implementing, documenting and promoting watershed development projects and related development activities
in the district. Moreover, DWDU, Gandhinagar will work as PIA for an IWMP – 7 Samou project from the year 20010 – 11.
2.2.2 Programmers/ project running in the district:-
At present, three IWMP projects have been sanctioned by MORD, GOI, and New Delhi for Gandhinagar district. The entry
point activities of all the three IWMP projects have been identified by the respective PIAs in the district. DWDU,
Gandhinagar itself works as a PIA for all the three projects in Gandhinagar district. Apart from running three projects, total
30 Hariyali projects (IWDP) have been sanctioned and are still running since 2003-04 in the district till foreclosure in
December 2012. DWDU, Gandhinagar is also monitoring a Central Groundwater Board central government sponsored
scheme on "Artificial Recharge of Groundwater through Dug wells" in the district by organizing meeting, seminar & field
exposure for demonstration structure under I.E.C activities.
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2.2.3 SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities & Threats) Analysis of the DWDU
Strength:
(1) Dedicated and experience staff
(2) Independent District Level Nodal Agency
(3) Strong linkages with national and state level institutions, agricultural universities, North Gujarat University and NGOs
for capacity building and technical guidance
(4) Scientific planning in watershed projects with the help of BISAG, Gandhinagar
(5) District level monitoring, coordination and cooperation committee
(6) Well establishment of PRIs for social audits
Weakness:
(1) Insufficient funds for complete watershed projects per hectare
(2) No permanent staff
(3) No permanent office building
Opportunities:
(1) Sustainable livelihood generation by landless and asset less
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(2) Improvement of socio economic status of poor
(3) Awareness generation among the illiterates through IEC activities by usage of new ICT activities.
(4) Usage of new technologies of watershed modelling and GPS for monitoring the watershed activities.
Threats:
(1) Lack of sustainable agriculture development
(2)Lack of contribution and cooperation from local peoples
Table no. 6: PIA
Sr. No. Names of project Details of PIA
1 IWMP 7
(Samou Project)
(i) Type of organization Government
(ii) Name of organization DWDU, Gandhinagar
(iii) Designation & Address Project Manager
(iv) Telephone 02763 – 272255
(v) Fax 079 – 23247442
(vi) E-mail [email protected]
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Table no. 7: Staff at PIA level
Sr. No
Name Age Sex Designation Qualification Experience Job assigned Monthly
remuneration
1 Mr. P C. Pathak 55 M Project Director B Sc. 32 Yrs. Project Management 54,483/-
2 Mr. R R. Maraviya 27 M Technical Expert B. Tech., MBA 2.5 Yrs. Monitoring & to assist in
project management 33,000/-
3 Mr. Bhushan Parmar 27 M Technical Expert B.Sc. Agri. MBA 2.5 Yrs Monitoring & to assist in
project management 30,800/-
3 Mr. Dhaval Raval 26 M Executive Assistant
B. Com., M. Com, MS Office,
Tally, W.C.C. 5 Yrs. Back office work 5,000/-
4 Mrs. Dipikaben Patel 33 F MDT –
Community Mobilizer
BRS, CCC 11 Yrs. SHG & Social awareness
programmes 15,000/-
5 Mrs. Mokshaben Joshi 24 F MDT –
Community Mobilizer
MSW, CCC+, Lab. Tech. Certificate
2 Yrs. SHG & Social awareness
programmes 9,000/-
6 Mr. Kiranbhai Patel 37 M MDT –
Agriculture BRS, MS Office 10 Yrs.
Agriculture activity & supervision
15,000/-
7 Mr. Satish Patel 28 M MIS Co –
ordinator MCA 6 Yrs. Maintain data cell 15,000/-
8 Ms. Swejalben Patel 28 F MDT – Accounts B. Com, Tally 6 Yrs. 4 Months.
Accounts 8,000/-
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9 Mr. Mehul J. Patel 22 M MDT – DEO D.C.A. 3 Yrs. Maintain Data Cell 6,000/-
10 Patel Rajeshbhai B. 32 M WDT – Accounts M.com, M.ed 6 Yrs. Accounts 7000/-
11 Chudhari Aswainkumar R.
26 M WDT –
Agriculture MRM 6 Yrs.
Agriculture activity & supervision
8000/-
12 Chudhari Ramilaben A.
41 F WDT –
Community Mobilizer
MRS 18 Yrs. SHG & Social awareness
programmes 8000/-
13 Patel Devendra A. 26 M WDT – DEO PGDCA 3 Yrs. Maintain Data Cell 5000/-
14 Patel Mehulkumar B. 23 M Messenger 12th Pass 6 Months Back office work 3000/-
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CHAPTER – 3
BASIC INFORMATION OF THE PROJECT AREA:
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3.1. Geography and Geo-hydrology
Samou watershed is located in Gandhinagar district about 30 kms from district headquarters. The project area is
characterized by high temperature and moderate rainfall. The project area has Sabarmati river flowing. The project area is
4146.60 ha and is being proposed to be treated under watershed programmed. Most of the inhabitants procure drinking
water through tap water of Gram Panchayat.
3.1.1 Land use pattern
The net geographical area of IWMP-VII Samou is about 4330.2 ha and has no forest cover but sporadic vegetative
cover. About 83 % i.e., 3605 ha of land is under agricultural use out of which 4.2% i.e., 184 ha is under rain fed area. The
wasteland in the project area is around 10.3% i.e., 448 ha. Mostly the crops being taken up in the project area are Cotton,
Bajra, Tobacco, Pulses, Wheat, Paddy, Maize, Jowar and Sugarcane during Rabi & Kharif season
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Table no. 8: Land use pattern
Sr. No.
Names of villages
Geographical Area of the
village Forest Area
Land under agricultural
use Rainfed area
Permanent pastures
Wasteland
Cultivable Non-cultivable
1 Samou 1441.6 0 1308.4 10.0 127.55 127.55 5.7
2 Amarapur 488.4 0 199.8 0.0 11.4 11.4 0.7
3 Kuvadhara 420.8 0 378.3 78.3 22.2 22.2 20.4
4 Itadara 999.3 0 942.7 6.4 40.0 40.0 16.5
5 Kharna 980.1 0 776.1 89.7 87.3 87.3 116.7
TOTAL 4330.2 0 3605.0 184.0 288.0 288.0 160.0
3.1.2 Soil and topography
Samou watershed project falls under North Gujarat agro climatic zone. The soil is sandy and Golralu. It retains
moisture to some extent. The soil is good for horticulture and fairly ample growth of fruit and other ornamental trees in
this area. Of the cultivated area, 60% of the area grows food crops among which Bajra, Jowar, Wheat, and Vegetable crops
are important. Cotton is the main non food (cash crop). Bajra,Jowar, Paddy and Castor are known as Kharif crops as they
are rained crops. Among them Paddy requires an additional watering at regular intervals.
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Table no. 9: Soil type and topography
Sr. No.
Agro-climatic zone covers project area
Area in ha Names of the
villages
Major soil types Topography
a) Type b) Area in ha
1
North Gujarat
1441.6 Samou
Goradu
1308.4
Plain
2 488.4 Amarapur 199.8
3 420.8 Kuvadhara 378.3
4 999.3 Itadara 942.7
5 980.1 Kharna 776.1
TOTAL 4330.2 3605.0
Table no. 10: Flood and drought condition
Sr. no Village Flood (Incidence) Drought (Incidence)
1 Samou 1972/1996/2006 -
2 Amarapur 1972/1996/2007 -
3 Kuvadhara 1972/1996/2007 -
4 Itadara 1996 -
5 Kharna 1996 -
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Table no. 11.2: Soil Salinity/Alkalinity (Salinity ingress)
Name of the Village Soil pH Type of Salinity (Inherent/Ingress)
Samou 7.8
Inherent
Amarapur 7.5
Kuvadhara 8.0
Itadara 7.5
Kharna 7.0
PH: Alkaline < 5.5, Normal 5.5 to 8.2, Ash > 8.2 Salinity: Normal < 1, Less Hazardous 1 to 3, Hazardous > 3
(Source: Director of Agriculture)
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Table no. 11.3: Water logging Conditions
Name of the Village Reasons
Samou
Low permeability and Poor Soil Structure
Amarapur
Kuvadhara
Itadara
Kharna
Table no. 12: Climatic Conditions
Name of project Average rainfall- last 5 years
Average Temperature
Summer Winter
IWMP – 7 750 – 850 mm
Max oC Min oC Max oC Min oC
45 35 22 15
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Table no. 13: Physiography and relief
Project name Elevation Sr.ope range (%) Major streams
IWMP – 7 SAMOU
81 MSL 1-1.5% Sabarmati River
3.1.3 Land and Agriculture
The land of Gandhinagar district is fertile and agriculture can be taken up in the area. The ground water depth is
around 200-300 m and runoff of the soil is not conspicuous. The temperature lies between 15-45 0C and rainfall ranges
from 750 – 850 mm.
The indiscriminate exploitation of land, water & vegetation has degraded and reduced the productivity. Ground
water has become the major source of drinking water as well as irrigation purpose due to its ubiquitous occurrence, easy
availability & reliability. Although chronologically it is fewer droughts prone compared to Saurashtra & Kutch regions.
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The average land holding is about 0.17 ha. Migration ratio of farmers in the region is zero enabling them to ensure
their livelihood without much affecting the demographic profile of the village.
Table no. 14: Land Ownership Details
Sr. no
Village Total owned land HHs giving
land on lease
HHs taking land on
lease Gen OBC SC ST
1 Samou 250 973.36 75 - Nil Nil
2 Amarapur 68.80 261.40 0.5 - Nil Nil
3 Kuvadhara 185 190 0 - Nil Nil
4 Itadara 873 75 12 - Nil Nil
5 Kharna 586.91 89.5 10 - Nil Nil
TOTAL 1963.71 1589.26 97.5 - Nil Nil
Source: Baseline Survey.
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Table no. 15: Agriculture
Sr. no Village Net sown area ( Ha.)
One time Two times Three times
1 Samou 1308.4 824.292 235.512
2 Amarapur 199.8 125.874 35.964
3 Kuvadhara 378.3 238.329 68.094
4 Itadara 942.7 593.901 169.686
5 Kharna 776.1 488.943 139.698
TOTAL 3605.3 2271.339 648.954
Table no. 16: Irrigation
Sr. no
Village
Source 1 : Canal ( Census Book ) Source 2 : Pond Source 3 : Well
Availability months
Net area
Gross area
Availability months
Net area
Gross area
Availability months
Net area Gross area
1 Samou Nil Nil Nil 2 4 4 Nil Nil Nil
2 Amarapur Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
3 Kuvadhara Nil Nil Nil 2 2.1 2.1 Nil Nil Nil
4 Itadara Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
5 Kharna Nil Nil Nil 2 3 3 Nil Nil Nil
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Table no. 17: Crop details
Sr. no
Village Name
Kharif (Monsoon) Rabi (Winter) Zaid (Summer)
Crop 1 Cotton Crop 2 Wheat Crop 3 Bajara
Area Production
(Kg) Productivity
(Kg/Ha.) Area
Production (Kg)
Productivity (Kg/Ha.)
Area Production
(Kg) Productivity
(Kg/Ha.)
1 Samou
666 199800 1082 420 168000 771 200 80000 618
2 Amarapur
Crop 1 Cotton Crop 2 Wheat Crop 3 Bajara
100 30000 398 85 42500 259 45 15300 208
3 Kuvadhara
Crop 1 Cotton Crop 2 Wheat Crop 3 Bajara
170 57800 339 190 133000 221 30 36000 177
4 Itadara Crop 1 Cotton Crop 2 Wheat Crop 3 Bajara
250 75000 820 220 68000 535 330 118800 428
5 Kharna
Crop 1 Cotton Crop 2 Wheat Crop 3 Bajara
185 55500 802 160 80000 523 108 75600 419
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Table no. 18: Livestock
Sr. No
Village Buffalo Cow
Total Milk (Buffalo+Cow)
Goat Sheep Bullock Hen Others
No milk No Milk Lit/Day No Milk
1 Samou 3000 7500 2500 8750 16250 200 170 120 300 500 0
2 Amarapur 468 1170 70 280 1450 90 70 0 30 0 0
3 Kuvadhara 600 1500 300 400 1900 250 220 270 22 0 0
4 Itadara 600 3000 586 2930 5930 500 428 20 22 0 0
5 Kharna 917 4585 1484 11872 16457 55 55 30 40 0 0
TOTAL 5585 17755 4940 24232 41987 1095 943 440 414 500 0
Table no. 19: Drinking water
Sr. no
Village Ground water table (mt) Source of drinking water Availability in months Quality
1 Samou 228 Tube Well 12 Medium
2 Amarapur 173.78 Tube Well 12 Medium
3 Kuvadhara 210 Tube Well 12 Medium
4 Itadara 240.24 Tube Well 10 Medium
5 Kharna 210.21 Tube Well 10 Medium
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Table no. 20: Details of Common Property Resources
S. No.
Names of project
CPR Particulars
Total Area (ha) Area owned/ In possession of
Area available for treatment (ha)
Pvt. persons Govt.
(specify deptt.)
PRI Any other
(Pl. Specify) Pvt.
Persons
Govt. (specify deptt.)
PRI Any other
(Pl. Specify)
1 Samou
Wasteland/ degraded land - - - - -
Pastures - 30.12 22.40
Orchards -
Village Woodlot -
Forest - - - - - - - -
Village Ponds/ Tanks - 260.00 - 125.39
Community Buildings - 2.5 - - - - -
Weekly Markets - - - - - - -
Permanent markets - - - - - - -
Temples/ Places of worship - - - - - - -
Others (Pl. specify) -
- - - - - -
--
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3.2 Socio-Economic Profile
3.2.1 Demographic Status
Samou watershed project mainly covers Five villages namely Samou, Kharna, Itadra, Kuvadra & Amarapur(G).
which has total 4966 household with a net population (as per base-line survey) with 10746 males and 10061 females. The
sex ratio is about 685 females to 1000 males. There are about 1543 BPL families. The average family size is of five
members. The literacy rate is 65.87 percent with male literacy rate of 73.84 percent and a female literacy rate 55.04
percent.
The major castes in these villages are Patels, Thakors, Rabari, Harijan and others. Majority of population is involved in
agriculture and animal husbandry.
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Table no. 21: Demographic information
Sr. no Village
Population SC ST
Total Male Female Total Male Female % Total Male Female %
1 Samou 6655 3343 3212 120 118 112 1.8 0 0 0 0
2 Amarapur 1836 1042 794 293 184 113 15.9 75 40 35 4.08
3 Kuvadara 1974 1028 946 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Itadara 7617 3936 3681 500 197 177 6.56 0 0 0 0
5 Kharna 2825 1397 1428 65 78 68 2.3 15 8 7 0.75
TOTAL 20907 10746 10061 910 578 470 5.31 90 48 42 -
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Table no. 22: Literacy rate
Sr. no Village Literacy
Total % Male % Female %
1 Samou 3978 60.68 2285 68.35 1693 52.70
2 Amarapur 1221 66.50 818 78.50 403 50.75
3 Kuvadara 1279 64.79 760 73.92 519 54.86
4 Itadara 5159 67.73 3016 76.62 2143 58.21
5 Kharna 1836 64.99 1056 75.59 780 54.62
TOTAL 13473 65.87 7935 73.84 5538 55.04
Table no. 23: Migration details <
Sr. no
Village Total
population
Migration Migration by months Main reason
for migration
Income during migration /
month Total Male Female Up to 3 months
3-6 months
More than 6
months
1 Samou 6655 105 80 25 105 - -
For
Employment
in Horticulture
area.
3750 - 4280 Rs.
2 Amarapur 1836 35 20 15 - 35 -
3 Kuvadhara 1974 14 8 6 -
4 10
4 Itadara 7617 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 Kharna 2825 28 15 13 18 10 -
Total 20907 182 123 59 123 49 10
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Table no. 24: Poverty
Sl no Village Total
Household
BPL % of BPL HH
Total Land less HH
% of land less HH
0-16 16-20 Total
1 Samou 1945 120 205 305 15.68 945 48.58
2 Amarapur 394 61 139 200 50.76 277 70.30
3 Kuvadhara 457 103 180 283 61.92 247 54.04
4 Itadara 1480 322 238 560 37.83 345 23.31
5 Kharna 690 110 85 195 28.26 320 46.37
TOTAL 4966 716 847 1543 31.07 2134 42.97
Infrastructure facilities
Samou watershed is well connected to Gandhinagar headquarters with Mahudi roads. The villages have electricity
connection and nearly 100 per cent of households in the village have their personal electric meters. Five villages have a
primary school and for higher secondary education, the students have to go to Amrapur, Mansa, Gandhinagar & Naroda
which is about 20 kilometres away.
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Table no. 25: Village infrastructure
Sr. no
Village
Pucca road
to the village (Y/N)
Schools Colleges
(Number) Post Office (Distance)
Banks (Number)
Distance from
nearest market
yard
Milk collection
centre (Number)
Milk cooperative
(Number)
Other cooperatives
/ CBIs (Number)
Any other institution
LP UP HS
1 Samou Y Y Y Y 0 1 2 15 3 1 0 0
2 Amarapur Y Y Y Y 1 1 0 15 1 1 1 0
3 Kuvadhara Y Y Y Y 0 0 0 12 1 1 1 2
4 Itadara Y Y Y Y 0 1 1 6 1 1 1 3
5 Kharna Y Y Y Y 0 1 1 3 1 1 0 0
Table no. 26: Facilities / HH assets
Sr. no
Village HHs with
electricity
HHs with
safety latrines
HHs with phones HHs with vehicle HHs
with TV set
HHs with
cooking gas
HHs with Drinking
water
HHs with fridge
Land line
Mobile 2-
wheeler 4-wheeler
1 Samou 1200 700 50 500 70 40 90 400 1200 120
2 Amarapur 394 200 10 135 20 9 30 85 350 10
3 Kuvadhara 1974 0 12 420 28 4 328 80 380 32
4 Itadara 2414 1560 300 760 14 13 350 1670 2414 1560
5 Kharna 690 437 25 675 35 20 220 105 600 100
TOTAL 6672 2897 397 2490 167 86 1018 2340 4944 1822
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3.3. Livelihood pattern
The villagers earn their livelihood from animal husbandry and agriculture and during lean seasons they go as daily
wage labourers at elsewhere for earning. So, the economies of these rural villages basically depend upon agriculture &
animal husbandry through dairy co-operatives. Machinery & equipments other than transport equipments, metal products
parts except machinery & equipment, non-metallic mineral products & food products are the main non agriculture
economic activities adjoining to the urban areas of the district.
Table no. 27: Income
Village Agriculture
(Lakhs ) Animal husbandry
Casual labour
Others Total
Samou 253.08 204.375 6.37 3.6 467.43
Amarapur 38 20.49 1.34 0 59.83
Kuvadhara 64.6 26.7 1.57 8.1 100.97
Itadara 95 75.765 4.23 0.6 175.60
Kharna 70.3 193.431 2.12 0.9 266.75
TOTAL 520.98 520.761 15.63 13.2 1070.57
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Table no.28: Dependence on Forest/CPR
Sr. no
Village
Benefit type 1
Benefit type 2
Benefit type 3 Total income
% sells Income % sells Income % sells Income
1 Samou
Nil 2 Amarapur
3 Kuvadhara
4 Itadara
5 Kharna
Table no. 29: Livelihood pattern (Occupational distribution)
Sr. no
Village Total
workforce Agriculture
Animal husbandry
(AH)
Agriculture + AH
Casual labor
Services Handicraft Others
1 Samou 3152 890 685 700 600 250 0 27
2 Amarapur 487 117 100 80 180 10 0 0
3 Kuvadhara 648 247 36 180 150 15 20 0
4 Itadara 2692 870 560 560 612 30 60 0
5 Kharna 1545 370 290 290 320 250 25 0
TOTAL 8524 2494 1671 1810 1862 555 105 27
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Problems faced in Agriculture
1. Urbanization of existing land:
As Gandhinagar district is the capital of Gujarat state, the villages situated in and around the area are being
urbanized. Most of the agricultural land is being made into residential area and construction made for commercial purpose.
Due to this, the agricultural production is also decreasing.
2. Degradation of land by high use of fertilizers:
With high of chemical fertilizers, the fertile agricultural land is getting degraded and as a result it leads to soil pollution.
The farmers should be made aware of the use of biofertilizers instead of chemical fertilizers.
3. Traditional farming methods:
This is the factor that leads low productivity. There is lot of ignorance about the use of new farming methods and
technologies such as multiple cropping. They don’t use FYM and other input in a proper way that is why they don’t get
100% output.
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4. Lack of adequate machinery:
Even today a large number of farmers use wooden ploughs and bullocks. They don’t have adequate machinery like seed
drill etc. The old machinery takes more time in tillage practices. So it leads to low productivity.
5. Lack of finances for farmers:
In Samou project area, most of farmers are marginal and small. Farmers do not have enough resources to purchase these
seed.
6. Lack of good quality seeds and fertilizers:
Good quality seed, fertilizer and pesticide are important factor in agriculture productivity. The use of good quality leads to
higher land productivity. The farmers should be made aware and must be encouraged to go for good quality seeds,
fertilizers and pesticides when necessary.
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7. Lack of rural credit:
Farmers face so many problems for rural credit and it leads to low agricultural productivity. Farmers need credit mainly
for the purchase of various inputs such as seed, fertilizers, and pesticides and for repair of implements. They use long term
credit for buying land, and for investment to improve the quality of land, buying the new implements and improving
irrigation facilities.
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CHAPTER – 4
WATERSHED ACTIVITIES
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Watershed Activities
Watershed management as a strategy is been adapted by Government of India especially in the rain fed regions of
semi-arid tropics. These regions are characterized by low and undependable rain, low soil fertility, poor infrastructure
development, low literacy and less incidence of migration. The Inheritant low fertility of crops results in high productivity
of crops which have a very low biological efficiency.
Several studies have identified that there is a need of a systematic and scientific approach to deal with watershed
development. The common guidelines generate a fresh and flexible framework for the next generation in enhancing the
watershed developmental agro-horti based, forestry based & dairy developmental activities for livelihood interventions.
4.1. Scientific Planning
1. Cluster Approach
This envisages a broader vision of Geo-hydrological unit which involves treating a cluster of micro-watershed.
The Samou Watershed Project consists of Three micro- watersheds namely 5F1A7a##; 5F1A7b## & 5F1A7d## as
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their respective codes. Further Samou watershed project is in continuation with other watershed projects namely
Isanpur Mota, Halisa & Madhavgadh Projects. This gives an element of continuation of the programme.
2. Base line Survey (Holistic Approach)
To access the impact of any watershed development programme, a detailed baseline survey has to be
conducted. This acts a benchmark for any intervention during and post implementation of any development
programme. A detailed baseline survey has been undertaken which involved household census survey, Bio-physical
survey and Village level data collection from Village Panchayat Talati –cum mantri. Household census survey
includes a detailed questionnaire which has been filled by visiting each and every house-hold in the village. This gave
in the details of the demographic profile of the village, the literacy percentage, SC/ST population, number of BPL
household, livestock population, and Net consumption rate in the village, average milk production of the cattle’s and
various schemes running and their benefits to be accrued.
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Bio-physical survey has been undertaken to identify various natural resources available in the village. It
included the soil typology, various irrigation networks in the area, crop taken in the field, Cropping pattern, bio
fertilizer, fertilizer used and various sources of irrigation in the field.
3. Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)
The past experience of watershed has given tremendous input to focus on creating accountability of the 44
Stakeholders towards the programme. This has created an emphasis to include all the stakeholders’ communities
and their local and indigenous Technological Knowledge (ITK) while planning for any activity. Participatory
approach provides a new path for planning, implementing, and monitoring and post- withdrawal activities with a
complete accountability of the stakeholders. This decrease the effort of the ground staff i.e. WDT members and
involves more of villagers as implementers. Various PRA techniques like resource mapping, social mapping, and
seasonal calendars were used to understand the physical and social orientation of the village in general and in
watershed specifically. These tools put the villagers in ease than the complicated questionnaires. Various tools like
Matrix ranking, Venn diagram were used to identify various local vegetations (apt for afforestation), introduction of
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economically viable plant species, Fodders crops, various active institutions and their significance in the life of the
rural farmers.
4. Use of GIS and Remote sensing for Cartographic planning
Use of various high scientific tools has been promoted extensively at various stages of watershed development.
a) Prioritization
Geographical Information System (GIS) has been used for prioritization process. Various layer maps like
topographical maps, geographical map, cadastral map, thematic maps i.e., vegetation, density, & Sr.ope maps for
collecting coordinates & altitude of ware points were created. For Geo-morphological, Soil, BPL Population, SC/ST
population, Canal, Roads, Rivers, Ground water Status, Nurseries, Check dams, Boribund, Cross bund, Drinking water
situation Sr.ope percent. These were all given proper weightages according to the DoLR specification. This helped in
prioritization of various watershed areas.
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b) Planning
A action plan matrix was been formulated by State Level Nodal Agency(SR.NA) taking into account various
features like the Sr.ope percent, soil Depth, Soil Texture, Soil erosion in the area for wasteland, forest land and
agricultural land.
Global positioning System (GPS) was used to identify each and every water conservation structures available in
the project area. This will be used to create a map. Contour Map of vertical interval of 1 meter at a scale of 1:8000
was used for identifying various location specific for soil and water conservation structures.
c) Hydrological modelling
Hydrology modelling technique has been used for locating drainage, stream length, flow direction, sink, and Flow
accumulation. This model overlaid over cadastral map Hel to calculate the catchment area of each structures like the
check dam etc. This has helped to remove the human error which generally occurring while calculating the
catchment area of a check dam precisely.
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Table no. 30: Details of Scientific Planning and Inputs in IWMP projects
S. No. Scientific criteria/ inputs used Whether scientific criteria was used
(A) Planning
Cluster approach Yes
Whether technical back-stopping for the project has been arranged? If yes, mention the name of the Institute
Baseline survey Yes
Hydro-geological survey Yes
Contour mapping Yes
Participatory Net Planning (PNP) Yes
Remote sensing data-especially soil/ crop/run-off cover Yes
Ridge to Valley treatment Yes
Online IT connectivity between
(1) Project and DRDA cell/ZP Yes
(2) DRDA and SR.NA Yes
(3) SR.NA and DoLR Yes
Availability of GIS laYrs.
1. Cadastral map Yes
2. Village boundaries Yes
3. Drainage Yes
4. Soil (Soil nutrient status) Yes
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5. Land use Yes
6. Ground water status Yes
7. Watershed boundaries Yes
8. Activity Yes
Crop simulation models
Integrated coupled analyzer/ near infrared visible spectroscopy/ medium spectroscopy for high speed soil nutrient analysis
Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI)
Weather Station Yes
(B) Inputs
1. Bio-pesticides
2. Organic manures
3. Vermicompost Yes
4. Bio-fertilizer Yes
5. Water saving devices Yes
6. Mechanized tools/ implements Yes
7. Bio-fencing
8. Nutrient budgeting Yes
9. Automatic water level recorders & sediment samplers
Any other (please specify)
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Table no.31: Details of PRA Activities conducted in the project area
Sr.
No.
Village Name
Name of the PRA Activity /
FGD Date
Number
of
people
present
Lessons learnt / Understanding of the problem/situation
1 SAMOU
Animal Husbandry Group
17/10/2011 52
Lack of the cost of food and fodder for Animal is not reliable for
Animal Husbandry
Farmer Group Law production of Agriculture Product because of deepest level of
Ground Water table
Social Group Mainly Chaudhari & Chavda Community Residing
2
AMARAPUR
Animal Husbandry Group
08/09/2011 56
High input Cost & Low Milk Production; Requirement of Good
Quality Animal Breed
Farmer Group High Agriculture Production but High input Cost
Social Group Mainly Rathod Community; The Village have big Temple of
Amarnathdham at Gujarat Truism.
3
KUVADRA
Animal Husbandry Group
28/09/2011 42
Lack of the cost of food and fodder for Animal is not reliable for
Animal Husbandry
Farmer Group High Agriculture Production but High input Cost
Women Group Comparative Low education
4
Animal Husbandry Group 25/10/2011 35 High input Cost & Low Milk Production; Requirement of Good
Quality Animal Breed
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ITADRA
Farmer Group
Law production of Agriculture Product because of high use of
Pesticides Medicines. Low Quality of Agriculture Land
Social Group Mainly Momidian & Patel Community between Disputes.
5
KHARNA
Animal Husbandry Group
12/09/2011 48
High input Cost & Low Milk Production; Requirement of Good
Quality Animal Breed
Farmer Group High Agriculture Production but High input Cost; No Labour
Work.
Social Group Mainly Patel & Thakor Community Residing
# Only the letter assigned, as below, needs to be typed, except for `J’, where the type may be specifically mentioned.
A. PNP and PRA B. Planning
C. Maintenance of Accounts D. Signing of cheques and making payments
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E. Supervision of construction activities F. Cost Estimation
G. Verification & Measurement H. Record of labour employed
I. Social Audit J. Any other (please specify).
Institution formation in Watershed
4.2.1 Watershed Committee (WC)
It is a committee that is constituted by Gram Sabha to implement the watershed project with technical support of WDT
in the village. This committee is registered under society Registration Act 1860. The Gram sabha of the village selects
the chairman of the watershed committee with the secretary who will be a paid functionary. The Watershed
Committees were formed accordingly in the Five villages of Samou project. The watershed committee has a pivotal role
during various processes like the PRA and overall planning of various points.
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Table no. 31: Watershed Committee details
Sr. No
.
Names of WCs
Date of Registration as a Society
(dd/mm/ yyyy)
NAME Designat
ion M/F
SC
ST
GEN
OBC
SF
MF
LF
Land-
less
UG
SHG
GP
Any othe
r
Educa-
tional qualif
i-cation
AGE
1 KHARNA
PATEL MAHENDRABHAI G. President M
Y
Y
KH
AR
NA
GR
AM
PA
NC
HA
YA
T
12 51
SOLANKI SHIRISHCHNDRA N.
Secretary M Y
Y
BA 24
PATEL MANEKLAL B. Member M
Y
Y
BA 63
PARMAR DEVENDRAKUMAR
Member M Y
Y
BA 45
THAKOR MANGUBEN C. Member F
Y
Y
Y
4 42
RABARI AJMALBHAI S. Member M
Y Y
10 43
PATEL RASIKLAL B. Member M
Y
Y
11 57
MAKVANA VARSANGJI P. Member M
Y Y
7 55
RAVAL SAVITABEN G. Member F
Y
Y
Y
4 47
BAROT HARSHADKUMAR R. Member M
Y Y
5 42
PARMAR CHHAGANBHAI G. Member M Y
Y
7 52
PATEL DHAHYABHAI S. Member M
Y
Y
10 58
CHAUDHARI ASHVINKUMAR
WDT M
Y
MRM 27
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Sr. No.
Names of WCs
Date of Registration as a Society
(dd/mm/ yyyy)
NAME Designation M/F SC ST GEN OBC SF MF LF Land-less
UG SHG GP Any
other
Educa-tional
qualifi-cation
AGE
2 SAMOU
CHAUDHARI BALDEVBHAI L. President M Y Y
SAM
OU
GR
AM
PA
NC
HA
YA
T
10 52
JANI DURGESHKUMAR R. Secretary M Y Y 10 43
CHAVADA LAXMANJI VILUJI Member M Y Y 10 51
CHAVADA NIRUBEN BHARATJI Member F
Y Y Y 8 43
GOHIL KAMARABEN K. Member F Y Y 10 39
THAKOR TAKHUJI MAGANJI Member M Y Y 2 56
PATEL RAJUBHAI N. Member M Y Y 10 46
CHAUDHRTI MADHABHAI P. Member M Y Y 10 56
CHAVADA BHANUJI JAVANJI Member F Y Y 9 53
CHAUDHARI MANILAL V. Member M Y SUVERY 68
MISHTRI HIMATBHAI B. Member M Y Y 10 56
THAKOR DHIRAJI SAGANJI Member M Y Y MA 36
CHAUDHARI ASHVINKUMAR R. WDT M MRM 27
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Sr. No
.
Names of WCs
Date of Registration as a Society
(dd/mm/ yyyy)
NAME Designatio
n M/F
SC
ST
GEN
OBC
SF
MF
LF
Land-less
UG
SHG
GP Any othe
r
Educational qualificatio
n
AGE
3 KUVADRA
PATEL ARVINDBHAI D. President M Y Y
KU
VA
DR
A G
RA
M P
AN
CH
AY
AT
10 49
MAKWANA MANUJI SARDARJI
Secretary M Y Y 12 59
MAKWANA CHATURSINH M. Member M Y Y BA 66
MAKWANA DHULAJI LAXMANJI
Member M Y Y 7 45
PATEL DINESHBHAI I. Member M Y Y 10 40
PATEL RANCHHODBHAI N. Member M Y Y Y 4 60
PATEL SAVITABEN R. Member F Y Y Y 5 52
MAKWANA SAKRIBEN N. Member F Y Y 58
PATEL SANTABEN JIVANDAS
Member F Y Y 5 60
MAKWANA BABUJI UDAJI Member M Y Y 12 35
MAKWANA PRADHANJI KALAJI
Member M Y Y 7 58
CHAUDHARI ASHVINKUMAR R.
WDT M Y MRM 27
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
DETAILED PROJECT REPORT – IWMP – 7 SAMOU PROJECT Page 57
Sr. No
.
Names of WCs
Date of Registratio
n as a Society
(dd/mm/ yyyy)
NAME Designatio
n M/F
SC
ST
GEN
OBC
SF
MF
LF
Land-less
UG
SHG
GP Any othe
r
Educa-tional qualifi-cation
AGE
4 AMRAPU
R
RATHOD JIVANJI DAJUJI President M Y Y
AM
RA
PU
R G
RA
M P
AN
CH
AY
AT
8 55
RATHOD BABUJI JIVAJI Secretary M Y Y 9 30
RATHOD JILUJI GOPALI Member M Y Y PTC 60
RATHOD TAKHUJI SURAJI Member M Y Y 6 60
GOHIL RAJESHBHAI SIVABHAI Member M Y Y 10 40
RAVAL AMRUTBHAI C. Member M Y Y 7 45
RATHOD JEMIBEN PARBATJI Member F Y Y Y 6 43
DABHAI KAILASHBEN T. Member F Y Y Y 8 41
RATHOD SURENDRASINH P. Member M Y Y 12 42
RATHOD RAJUJI FATAJI Member M Y Y 2 48
RATHOD JIGNESHKUMAR N. Member M Y Y TY 21
CHAUDHARI ASHVINKUMAR R. WDT M Y MRM 27
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Sr.. No
.
Names of WCs
Date of Registratio
n as a Society
(dd/mm/ yyyy)
NAME Designatio
n M/F
SC
ST
GEN
OBC
SF
MF
LF
Land-less
UG
SHG
GP Any othe
r
Educational qualifi-
cation
AGE
5 ITADR
A
GOSWAMI PARVATIBEN D. President F
Y Y
ITA
DR
A G
RA
M P
AN
CH
AY
AT
PTC 61
PATEL CHHANABHAI H. Secretary M
Y
Y
12 57
CHAUHAN SOHARABBHAI R. Member M
Y
Y
3 41
PATEL DINESHBHAI KANJIBHAI
Member M
Y
Y
10 41
GOSWAMI BACHUGARI K. Member M
Y
Y
7 63
PRAJAPATI SAVATIBEN R. Member F
Y
Y
5 45
PATEL SAROJBEN VIKRAMBHAI
Member F
Y
Y
7 45
VAGHELA VIHAJI PRATAPJI Member M
Y
Y
10 42
RAVAL ARJANBHAI SOMABHAI
Member M
Y
Y
3 60
BALIM SALIMMIYA F. Member M
Y
Y
10 39
PARMAR KISHOBHAI KESABHAI
Member M Y
Y
9 27
CHAUDHARI ASHVINKUMAR R.
WDT M
Y
MRM 27
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no. 32: SHG detail
Sr. No.
Village Name
Total no. of registered SHGs No. of members No. of SC/ST in each
category No. of BPL in each
category With only Men
With only
Women
With both
Total Categories M F Total M F Total M F Total
1 SAMOU 3 8 0 11
(i) Landless 0 55 55 0 0 0 0 22 22 (ii) SF 33 32 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
(iii) MF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 0 5 0 5 33 87 120 0 0 0 0 22 22
2 AMRAPUR 0 4 0 4
(i) Landless 0 27 27 0 0 0 0 50 50
(ii) SF 0 23 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iii) MF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 0 7 0 7 0 50 50 0 0 0 0 50 50
3 KUVADRA 0 3 0 3
(i) Landless 0 38 38 0 0 0 0 38 38 (ii) SF 0 16 16 0 0 0 0 0 0
(iii) MF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 0 7 0 7 0 54 54 0 0 0 0 38 47
4 ITADRA 0 6 0 6
(i) Landless 0 115 115 0 21 21 0 103 103 (ii) SF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(iii) MF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 0 6 0 6 0 115 115 0 21 21 0 103 103
5 KHARNA 0 5 0 5
(i) Landless 0 48 48 0 4 4 0 30 30 (ii) SF 0 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0
(iii) MF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 0 5 0 5 0 73 73 0 4 4 0 30 30
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no. 33: UG detail
Sr. No.
Village Name
Total no. of UGs No. of members No. of SC/ST in each
category No. of BPL in each
category
Men Women Both Total Categories M F Total M F Total M F Total
01 SAMOU 9 0 0 9
(i) Landless 20 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 (ii) SF 36 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0
(iii) MF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 9 0 0 9 56 0 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 AMRAPUR 5 0 0 5
(i) Landless 5 0 5 5 0 5 10 0 10
(ii) SF 30 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iii) MF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 5 0 0 5 35 0 35 5 0 5 10 0 10
3 KUVADRA 4 0 0 4
(i) Landless 4 0 4 0 0 0 13 0 13 (ii) SF 24 0 24 0 0 0 0 0 0
(iii) MF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 4 0 0 4 28 0 28 0 0 0 13 0 13
4 ITADRA 5 0 0 5
(i) Landless 8 0 8 5 0 5 7 0 7 (ii) SF 32 0 32 0 0 0 0 0 0
(iii) MF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 5 0 0 5 40 0 40 5 0 5 7 0 7
5 KHARNA 8 0
0 8
(i) Landless 6 0 6 5 0 5 11 0 11 (ii) SF 74 0 74 0 0 0 0 0 0
(iii) MF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 8 0 0 8 82 0 82 5 0 5 11 0 11
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no.34: Entry point activities (EPA) (All financial figures in lakh Rs.)
Sr. No.
Names of
Villages
Amount earmarked
for EPA Entry Point Activities planned
Estimated cost
Expected outcome
1 Samou 6.64
Drinking Water Supply Pipieline at Kashipura to ChavadaVas
0.84 Drinking
Water Facility
Compound Wall Repairing at Village Primary School 1.00 Better School
Fencing
Pipe Line for Roof rain Water Harvesting Structure 0.10 Drinking
Water Facility
Roof Rain Water Harvesting Structure(High School) 1.45 Drinking
Water Facility
Wire Fencing of Common Fodder Farm 3.25 Protection
from Animal Grazing
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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2 Amrapur 2.23 Gabion Structure 2.22 Ravine
Reclamation
3 Kuvadra 1.90
Wire Fencing at Compound of Gaucher (Gam-Tal) 1.20 Protection
from Animal Grazing
Afforestation with Wire Fencing 0.70 Afforestation
4 Itadra
4.60
Constructing of Protection Wall 1.12 Protection from Pond Overflow
Drinking Water supply Pipeline 3.48 Drinking
Water Facility
5 Kharna 4.50
Protection Wall ( Village Pond ) 2.21 Protection from Pond Overflow
Wire Fencing in Gauchar 2.29 Protection
from Animal Grazing
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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34.1 Estimation of Constructing of Protaction wall at village:- Kharana
Name of Work :- Constructing of Protaction wall at village:- Kharana
MEASUREMENT
item No.1 No. L B D Qty Per Excavation for foundation up to 1.5m depth including sorting out and stacking of useful materials and disposing excavated stuff up to 50m lead (b) Dense or hard soil
16 1.2 1.20 23.04
Side wall
2 5 1.0 1.20 12.00
Total 35.04 cmt
Say 35.04 cmt
item No.2 Providing and laying cement concret 1:5:10 (1 cement : 5 fine sand : 10 hand broken stone aggregate 40mm nominal size) and curing complete excluding cost of from work in (a) foundation and plinth.
16 1.2 0.15 2.88
2 5 1.0 0.15 1.50
Total 4.38
Say 4.38 cmt
item No.3
Providing and laying cement concret 1:2:4 (1 cement : 2 coarse sand : 4 graded stone aggregate 20mm nominal size) and caring complete excluding cost of from work in (a) foundation and plinth/wall cape..
up to G.L.
16.0 1.00 1.35 21.60 cmt
16.0 0.73 1.60 18.56 cmt
16.0 0.45 0.10 0.72 cmt
side wall up to G.L.
2 5.0 1.00 0.80 8.00 cmt
2 5.0 0.73 1.40 10.15 cmt
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Dedaction
6.0 5.50 0.55 18.15 cmt
Total 40.88 cmt
Say 40.88 cmt
item No.4 Providing Thermo Mechanically Treated bars (TMT bar) reinforcement for R.C.C. work including bending, binding and plasing in position complete up to floor two level
6 NO
Total kg
Say 430.00 kg
item No.5 Providing Formwork of ordinary timber planking so as to give a rough finish including centering shuttering and propping etc. height of propping and shentering below supporting floor to ceiling not Exceeding 4.0mt and removal of the same for in situ reinforced concrete and plain concrete work in (C) Vertical face such as walls thickness )partitions.
16.00 5.05
80.800
2 0.73
2.40 3.480
2 5.00 3.00
30.000
2 0.73
2.40 3.480
Total 117.76 smt
Say 117.76 smt
item No.6
Providing cement plaster 20mm thick in C.M. (1:3) to stone masonary after racking out joints 20mm deep including smooth finising etc complete.
up to G.L.
2 16.0
1.4 44.80 Smt
16.0
0.10 1.60 Smt
2 5.0
1.40 14.00 Smt
Total 60.40 Smt
Say 60.40 Smt
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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item No.7
Back fillling with Selected earth from out side borrow area or from excavated usefull material including watering, ramming consolidation etc with pneumatic templing and lead upto 1.0 Km. and all lift etc.completed.
up to G.L.
20.0 6.00 0.35 42.00 cmt
Total 42.00 cmt
Say 42.00 cmt
item No.8
Cleaning the slop of dam within the dam boudary by removing the bushes, shrubs, girth and smoll trees including depositin the material as and where directed up to 50mt lead and all lift etc. complete.
50
50 Smt
item No.9 Providing and fixing marble name plate of approved size (03X30X2.5cm) inclu. Engraving letters as directed
1.00 1.000
Total 1.00 no
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Figure – 8, Photographs of EPA in Samou project : Write name of Activities in Photographs
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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4.3.2. Watershed Development Works:
Watershed development works are to be done during second phase of watershed project. A multi-tier ridge to valley
sequence approach should be approached towards implementation of watershed development projects. A net budget of 50
percent is allotted for this work.
Ridge Area Treatment Plans:
It is very important to treat the ridge as this is where the major water resources originate. This involves mainly hilly and
forest region in Vasana watershed. For the ridge area treatment of Vasana watershed following structure are been
Proposed after interaction among Gram Sabha, watershed committee, Range Forest Officer (RFO), Project Manager and
other field staff of project.
1. Check dam
2. Gully plug
3. Stone bunding
4. Farm bunding
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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1. Check dams
Check Dam is a structure constructed using cement and concrete across the river of comparatively wider water
channel. This structure is preferred where the height of both the banks of river is considerably high and the width of river
channel or stream is less.
Advantages of check dams
The advantages of check dams are that they store surface water for use both during and after the monsoon. They
help in ground water recharge of the area. Recharge of water helps in raising the water table in the area. Availability of
water ensures the increase of agricultural yield by multi-cropping
2. Gully plug
A small gully bund like this one Prevents a new Gully being formed in the middle of the farm, thus preventing erosion
from the beginning itself. Such bunds would make two parts of one field, thus making it difficult to plough, but some
farmers are ready to do it.
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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3. Stone Bunding
After filling the Staggered Contour Contour Trenches, the excess water flows out in the form of little streams. To stop
these streams, the obstruction walls of the length equal to the width of the streams are made with the help of stones. Such
walls are created at an interval of 200 to 300 meters along the channels of the streams. These walls are known as Stone
bunding
After filling the Staggered Contour Contour Trenches, the excess water flows out in the form of little streams. To stop
these streams, the obstruction walls of the length equal to the width of the streams are made with the help of stones. Such
walls are created at an interval of 200 to 300 meters along the channels of the streams. These walls are known as Stone
bunding.
4. Percolation tank
Percolation Tank is the arrangement in which the retaining walls of clay are made and a dam (waste weir) is
constructed using cement concrete. This tank is preferred at the site where two to three rain water streams meet. The
outlet is also planned so that excess water overflows out of it. The Storage Tank is a good basin for water storage.
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no.35: Details of activities of preparatory phase (All financial figures in lakh Rs.)
Sr. No.
Name of villages
Initiation of village
level institution
Capacity building
IEC activities
Baseline survey
Hydro-geological
survey
Identifying technical support agencies
Any other (EPA)
Estimated Cost (Rs. in lakh)
1 Samou 0.83 6.64 0.83 0.75 0.75 0.02 6.65 16.61
2 Amrapur 0.28 2.23 0.28 0.25 0.25 0.01 2.24 5.59
3 Kuvadra 0.24 1.91 0.24 0.21 0.21 0.00 1.91 4.77
4 Itadra 0.58 4.61 0.58 0.52 0.52 0.01 4.61 11.52
5 Kharna 0.56 4.50 0.56 0.51 0.51 0.01 4.51 11.27
TOTAL 2.49 19.89 2.49 2.24 2.24 0.05 19.90 49.76 #One of the following may be entered in columns: Completed (ii) in progress (iii) just started (iv) not started
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no.36: Activities related to Surface water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.)
Sr. No.
Village name Type of structures
Proposed target
Augmentation/ repair of existing structures
Construction of new structures Total target
No.
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
No.
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
1 Samou
Khet Talavadi 1 1 0.44 1 0.44
Causeway 3 - - 8.40 3 - 8.40
New Pond 11 35.59 11 35.59
Pond Deeping 5 15.59 5 15.59
Protection wall
(Pond) 1 0.65 1 0.65
Total 5 15.59 16 1 - 47.18 21 47.18
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Sr. No.
Village name Type of structures
Proposed target
Augmentation/ repair of existing structures
Construction of new structures Total target
No. Area to be irrigated
(ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
No. Area to be irrigated
(ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
Area to be irrigated
(ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
2 Amrapur
New Pond 3 9.18 3 9.18
Check Dam 3 11.10 3 11.10
Earthen Dam 2 1.82 2 1.82
Stone Masnory With Cement Plastor
3 3.42 3 3.42
Total 8 25.52 11 25.52
Sr. No.
Village name Type of structures
Proposed target
Augmentation/ repair of existing structures
Construction of new structures Total target
No.
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
No.
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
3
Kuvadra
Pond Deeping 2 6.88 2 6.88
New Pond 2 6.94 2 6.94
Earthen Dam 1 1.80 1 1.80
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Total 2 6.88 3 8.74 5 15.62
Sr. No.
Village name Type of structures
Proposed target
Augmentation/ repair of existing structures
Construction of new structures Total target
No.
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
No.
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
4 Itadra Pond Deeping 2 7.80 4 15.60 23.40
Total 2 7.80 4 15.60 23.40
Sr. No.
Village name Type of structures
Proposed target Augmentation/ repair of existing
structures Construction of new structures Total target
No.
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
No.
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
Area to be
irrigated (ha)
Storage capacity
Estimated cost
5 Kharna Pond Deeping 7 20.64 7 20.64 New Pond 8 28.00 8 28.00
Check dam 1 3.73 1 3.73 Causway 1 3.60 1 3.60
Total 7 20.64 10 35.33 17 55.97
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no.37: Activities related to recharging ground water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.)
S. No.
Name of Villages Type of structures
Proposed target Augmentation/ repair of existing
recharging structures Construction of new recharging
structures Total target
No. Area to be
irrigated (ha) Estimated
cost No.
Area to be irrigated (ha)
Estimated cost
Area to be irrigated (ha)
Estimated cost
Samou
Recharge Bore
Nil
- - 4 10.40 10.40
Roof Rain Water Havesting Str.
- - 1 0.76 0.76
Total for the village 0 0 5 11.16 11.16
2 Amrapur Nil
Nil
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
Total for the village 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Kuvadra Nil
Nil
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
Total for the village 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Itadra
Recharge Bore
Nil
- - 2 - 4.20 4.20
Roof Rain Water Havesting Str.
- - 14 - 12.60 12.60
Total for the village 14 15.40 15.40
5 Kharna Nil
Nil
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
Total for the village 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total for the Project 0 0 25 31.10 31.10
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no. 38: Activities related to livelihoods by Self Help Groups (SHGs) in the project areas
Sr. No.
Names of Villages
Major activities of the SHGs
Name of activity No. of SHGs involved Average annual income
from activity per SHG
1 Samou
Chilly & Coriander Jeera Processing Unit With Cabin 1
Turmeric Processing Unit With Cabin 1
Disposable Dish & Glass Making 2
Fodder Bank 1
Wheat Grading Machine 2
Rotavater 1
Castor Thresher 1
Wheat, Bajra & Juvar Thrshar 1
Repair Machine ((Juvar Cutting) 1
2 Amrapur
Chilly & Coriander Jeera Processing Unit With Cabin 1
Fodder Bank 1
Disposable Dish & Glass Making 1
Rotavator 1
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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3 Kuvadra
Chilly & Coriander Jeera Processing Unit With Cabin 1
Fodder Bank 1
Rotavator 1
4 Itadra
Nursery ( Forestry) 1
Nursery ( Vegetable) 1
Wheat Grading Machine 2
Floor Mill 1
Rotavator 1
Chilly & Coriander Jeera Processing Unit With Cabin 1
Fodder Bank 2
5 Kharna
Chilly & Coriander Jeera Processing Unit With Cabin 1
Wheat Grading Machine 2
Neem Seed Processing Unit 2
Rotavator 1
Fodder Bank 1
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no. 39: Other activities of watershed works phase – Proposed target
Sr. No.
Name of villages
Ridge area
treatment
Drainage line
treatment
Nursery raising
Land development
Crop demonstrations
Pasture development
Fishery development
Non-conventional
energy
Any other (please specify)
Total Estimated cost (Rs. In lakhs)
(a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b)
1 Samou - - 2 2.68 2 1.20 7 12.20 1 1.50 - - - - - - - - 17.58
2 Amrapur - - - - - - 1 1.20 1 1.50 - - - - - - - - 2.7
3 Kuvadra - - - - - - 30 7.20 2 3.90 - - - - - - - - 11.1
4 Itadra - - - - - - 53 16.98 1 1.50 - - - - - - - - 18.48
5 Kharna - - 2 1.40 - - 8 5.72 1 1.50 - - - - - - 8.62
(a) Quantity in MKS system has to be entered (b) Cost incurred (Rs. in lakhs)
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no.40: Details of engineering structures in watershed works*
Sr. No.
Village Name
Name of structures
Type of treatment Type of land Executing
agency Target
(i) Ridge area (R)
(ii) Drainage
line (D)
(iii) Land dev.
(L)
(i) Pri-vate
(ii) Community
(iii) Others
(pl. specify)
(i) UG (ii)SHG
(iii) Others (pl. specify)
No. of units (No./ cu.m./ rmt)
Estimated cost (Rs. in lakh)
Expected month & year of
completion (mm/yyyy) M W O T
Farm Banding L C DWDU 1 2.10
1 Samou
Pond Inlet Str. L C DWDU 2 2.45 2012-2016
Farm Outlet L P DWDU 1 0.15 2012-2016
Radi for Soil Conservation L C DWDU 3 3.60 2012-2016
Protection Wall (Pond) L P DWDU 1 0.65 2012-2016
Drainage Line Correction D C DWDU 2 2.68 2012-2016
Recharge Bore D C DWDU 4 10.40 2012-2016
Khet Talavdi P DWDU 1 0.44 2012-2016
Nala Plug C DWDU 1 0.12 2012-2016
Causway C DWDU 3 8.40 2012-2016
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Pond Deeping C DWDU 5 15.59 2012-2016
New Pond C DWDU 11 35.59 2012-2016
Roof Rain Water Harvesting Str.
P DWDU 1 0.76 2012-2016
2 Amrapur
Pond Inlet Str. L C DWDU 2 4.56 2012-2016
Earthen Dam L C DWDU 2 1.82 2012-2016
New Pond C DWDU 3 9.18 2012-2016
Check Dam C DWDU 3 11.10 2012-2016
3 Kuvadra
Land Levelling L C DWDU 38 9.12 2012-2016
Earthan Dam L C DWDU 1 1.80 2012-2016
Pond Deeping DWDU 2 6.88 2012-2016
New Pond DWDU 2 6.94 2012-2016
4 Itadara
Recharge Bore D C DWDU 2 4.60 2012-2016
Land Levelling D C DWDU 47 11.28 2012-2016
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Radi for Soil Conservation D C DWDU 1 1.00 2012-2016
Pond Deeping D C DWDU 6 23.40 2012-2016
Roof Rain Water Harvesting Str.
14 12.60
Stone Piching Work 2 5.93
5 Kharna
Land Levelling D C DWDU 8 1.92 2012-2016
Causway D C DWDU 1 3.60 2012-2016
Pond Inlet Str. DWDU 5 9.00
Pond Outlet DWDU 3 6.84
Drainage Line Correction D C DWDU 2 1.40 2012-2016
Check Dam D C DWDU 1 3.73 2012-2016
Pond Deeping DWDU 7 20.64
New Pond DWDU 8 28.00
TOTAL DWDU 2012-2016
(M – Materials, W- wages, O- others, T – Total)
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no.41: Details of activities connected with vegetative cover in watershed works
S. No.
Name of village
Name of structure/ work
Type of treatment Type of land Executing
agency Target
(i) Ridg
e area (R)
(ii) Drainage
line (D)
(iii) Land
dev. (L)
(i) Private
(ii) Community
(iii) Others
(pl. specify)
(i) UG (ii)SHG
(iii) Others (pl.
specify)
Area (ha)
No. of plants
Estimated cost
(Rs. in lakh)
Expected month & year of completion (mm/ yyyy)
1 Samou
Afforestation ( With Wire Fencing, Site
Clearing & Land Levelling
L C Gauchar 21.66 7.80 2012-2016
2 Amrapura
Afforestation ( With Wire Fencing, Site
Clearing & Land Levelling)
L C
Gauchar 9.41 1.20 2012-2016
3 Kuvadra
Afforestation( With Wire Fencing, Site
Clearing & Land Levelling
L C
Gauchar 3.22 3.90 2012-2016
4 Itadra
Afforestation( With Wire Fencing, Site
Clearing & Land Levelling
L C
Gauchar 3.13 5.70 2012-2016
5 Kharna
Afforestation( With Wire Fencing, Site
Clearing & Land Levelling
L C
Gauchar 9.78 3.80 2012-2016
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Table no.42: Details of allied / other activities
S. No.
Name of village Name of activity
Type of land Executing agency Target
(i) Private (ii)
Community
(iii) Others (pl.
specify)
(i) UG (ii)SHG
(iii) Others (pl. specify)
Estimated cost
(Rs. in lakh)
Expected month & year of completion
(mm/yyyy)
1 Samou
Chilly & Coriander Jeera Processing Unit with Cabin
P - - SHG 1.50 2016
Turmeric Processing Unit with Cabin P - - SHG 1.50 2016 Disposable Dish & Glass Making P - - SHG 1.00 2016 Disposable Dish & Glass Making P - - SHG 1.00 2016 Fodder Bank P - - SHG 2.00 2016 Wheat Grading Machine P - - SHG 1.50 2016 Wheat Grading Machine P - - SHG 1.50 2016 Rotator P - - SHG 0.90 2016 Castor Thresher P - - SHG 1.00 2016 Wheat, Bajra & Juvar Thrshar P - - SHG 2.00 2016 Repair Machine (Juvar Cutting) P - - SHG 1.00 2016 Kitchen garden kit P - - B.P.L & LL 0.20 2016 Crop Demonstration plot with Drip Irrigation
P - - SMALL FARMER 1.50 2017
Fertilizer pump set P - - SMALL FARMER 4.00 2017 Green Manure P - - SMALL FARMER 1.50 2017
Animal Health Camp - C - All 1.20
Vaccination Camp - C - All 1.20
Grass Cutter - - - BPL/APL/LL/SF 1.50
Cotton Picker - - - SMALL FARMER 1.80
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Wheat Sev Making Machine - - - B.P.L & LL 0.25
Tailoring Machine - - - B.P.L 0.07
Masonry Kit - - - B.P.L & LL
0.20
Electric kit - - - B.P.L & LL
0.32
Plumber kit - - - B.P.L & LL
0.12
Carpenter kit - - - B.P.L & LL
0.10
Vegetable Cart with cooling Facility
- - - B.P.L & LL
1.20
Black Smith kit - - - B.P.L & LL
0.80
Ice dish (Gola)Making Machine with Handcart
- - - B.P.L & LL
0.10
Cycle Repairing kit with Cabin - - - B.P.L & LL
0.20
Camel Cart - - - B.P.L & LL
0.35
2 Amarapur
Chilly & Coriander Jeera Processing Unit with Cabin
P - - SHG 1.62 2016
Fodder Bank P - - SHG 1.50 2016 Disposable Dish & Glass Making P - - SHG 1.00 2016 Rotator P - - SHG 0.90 2016 Kitchen garden kit P - - B.P.L & LL 0.08 2016 Crop Demonstration plot with Drip Irrigation
P - - SMALL FARMER 1.50 2017
Green Manure P - - SMALL FARMER 0.45 2017
Animal Health Camp - C - All 1.20
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Vaccination Camp - C - All 1.20
Grass Cutter - - - BPL/APL/LL/SF 0.45
Cotton Picker - - - SMALL FARMER 0.20
Ice Dish(gola) Making Machine with HandLari
- - - B.P.L & LL 0.11
Vegetable Cart with Cooling Facility
- - - B.P.L & LL 0.40
3 Kuvadra
Chilly & Coriander Jeera Processing Unit with Cabin
P - - SHG 1.80 2016
Fodder Bank P - - SHG 1.59 2016 Rotator P - - SHG 0.90 2016 Kitchen garden kit P B.P.L & LL 0.24 Green Manure P - - SMALL FARMER 0.99 2017 Grass Cutter - - - BPL/APL/LL/SF 078 Cotton Picker - - - SMALL FARMER 0.10
Animal Health Camp - C - All 1.20
Vaccination Camp - C - All 1.20
Masonry Kit - - - BPL/APL/LL/SF 0.10 Plumber Kit - - - BPL/APL/LL/SF 0.06 Carpenter Kit - - - BPL/APL/LL/SF 0.10
4 Itadra
Nursery ( Forestry ) P - - SHG 0.50 Nursery ( Vegetable) P - - SHG 0.70 Wheat Grading Machine - - - SHG 1.73 Wheat Grading Machine - - - SHG 1.73 Floor Mill - - - SHG 0.90 Rotator P - - SHG 0.90 2016
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Chilly & Coriander Jeera Processing Unit with Cabin
P - - SHG 1.50 2016
Fodder Bank P - - SHG 1.20 2016 Fodder Bank P - - SHG 1.20 2016 Kitchen garden kit P B.P.L & LL 0.19 Crop Demonstration plot with Drip Irrigation
P - - SMALL FARMER 1.50 2017
Fertilizer pump set P - - SMALL FARMER 3.00 2017
Green Manure P - - SMALL FARMER 1.50 2017 Animal Health Camp - C - All 1.20 Vaccination Camp - C - All 1.20 Grass Cutter - - - BPL/APL/LL/SF 1.50 Cotton Picker - - - SMALL FARMER 0.25 Tailoring Machine - - - B.P.L 0.03 Wheat Sev Making Machine - - - B.P.L & LL 0.20 Mesonery Kit - - - B.P.L & LL 0.32 Electric Kit - - - B.P.L & LL 0.12 Plumber Kit - - - B.P.L & LL 0.10 Vegetable Cart With Cooling Facility
0.40
5
Kharna
Chilly & Coriander Jeera Processing Unit with Cabin
P - - SHG 1.00 2016
Wheat Grading Machine - - - SHG 1.70
Wheat Grading Machine - - - SHG 1.70
Neem Seed Processing Unit P - - SHG 1.67
Neem Seed Processing Unit P - - SHG 1.67
Rotator P - - SHG 0.90 2016 Fooder Bank P - - SHG 1.50
Kitchen garden kit P B.P.L & LL 0.10
Crop Demonstration plot with Drip Irrigation
P - - SMALL FARMER 1.50 2017
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Fertilizer pump set P - - SMALL FARMER 1.00 2017
Green Manure P - - SMALL FARMER 0.75 2017 Animal Health Camp - C - All 1.20 Vaccination Camp - C - All 1.20 Grass Cutter - - - BPL/APL/LL/SF 0.75
Cotton Picker - - - SMALL FARMER 1.00
Tailoring Machine - - - B.P.L 0.07
Wheat Sev Making Machine - - - B.P.L & LL 0.30
Mesonery Kit - - - B.P.L & LL 0.20
Electric Kit - - - B.P.L & LL 0.32
Plumber Kit - - - B.P.L & LL 0.12
Carpenter Kit - - - B.P.L & LL 0.10
Vegetable Cart with Cooling Facility
- - - B.P.L & LL 1.20
Black Smith Kit - - - B.P.L & LL 0.80
Ice Dish(gola) Making Machine with HandLari
- - - B.P.L & LL 0.10
Cycle Repairing kit with Cabin - - - B.P.L & LL
0.20
Camel Cart - - - B.P.L & LL
0.35
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Table no.43: Details of activities in the CPRs in the project areas
Sr. No.
Name(s) of the villages
CPR particulars
Activity proposed
Target
Target area under the activity (ha)
Estimated expenditure (Rs.)
Expected no. of beneficiaries
1 Samou
Gauchar Land A forestation 21.66 7.80
Whole Village
Village Pond Pond Deeping / New
Pond 53.42
51.18
Village Pond Recharge Bore 5.02 10.40
Gauchar Land Land Levelling 2.2 2.30
2 Amrapur Gauchar Land A forestation 9.41
1.20
Village Pond Pond Deeping / New
Pond 10.26
9.18
3 Kuvadra Gauchar Land A forestation 3.22
3.90
Village Pond Pond Deeping / New
Pond 10.81
13.81
4 Itadra
Gauchar Land A forestation 3.13 5.70
Village Pond Pond Deeping / New
Pond 3.25
23.40
Village Pond Recharge Bore 0.40 4.60
Village Pond Stone Piching 0.40 5.93
5 Kharna Gauchar Land A forestation 9.78
3.80
Village Pond Pond Deeping / New
Pond 37.90
48.64
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Capacity Building:-
Capacity Building is the process of assisting the group or individuals to identify and address issues and gain
the insights, knowledge and experience needed to solve problems expeditiously for sustainable livelihood of groups or
individuals substantially. There is a realization in the development sector that there is a need to appraise the success of
development interventions by going beyond the conventional development targets and measures of success (e.g. in the
form of commodities, goods and services) to take into account improvements to human potential. Capacity building of
stakeholders is also increasingly viewed as an important factor in developmental projects that involve participation of
stakeholders at all levels for effective implementation of projects.
Scope of capacity building:-
Income Generation Activities
o Stitching
o Food Processing
o Post Harvest management practices
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Fodder development and Management
Afforestation
Gram Vatika
Crop Information
Meteorological Information
Alternative Land Use Plan
Improved and Scientific agriculture practices
Scientific technique of Soil and Moisture conservation
Information Dishemination on Audio/Video
Dairy Development and Management
Rural Craft
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Table no. 44: Capacity Building Institution:
Sr. No.
Name of the Training Institute
Full Address with contact no., website &
Type of Institute#
Area(s) of speciali-zation$
Accredita-tion details
Trainings
Reference Year
No. of trainings assigned
No. of trainees
to be trained
1 Krishi Vigyan
Kendra Randheja, Gandhinagar
Research Institute
Agriculture/ Horticulture/
Animal Husbandry
Govt. 2012-14 2 29
2 Development
Support Centre Ahmedabad NGO Capacity building
Society Registration
Act 2011-14 18 450
3 BISAG Gandhinagar Space
application Remote sensing Govt. 2011-14 2 22
4 Dantiwada Agriculture University,
Dantiwada University Agriculture and
Allied fields Govt. 2012-14 2 120
# Central govt. Dept./ State govt. Dept./ Autonomous Body/ Research Institutes/ Universities/ Others (pl. specify) $ Capacity Building/ Agriculture/ Horticulture/ Animal Husbandry/ Pisciculture/ Remote Sensing/ Water conservation/ Ground water/ Forestry/
livelihoods/ entrepreneurship development/ others (pl. specify)
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no. 45: Capacity Building plan:
Sr. No. State Project Stakeholders Total no. of
persons No. of persons to be trained
No. of training programmes
Estimated cost
1 Gujarat
PIA 2 2 1 4800
WDTs 6 6 15 124800
UGs 92 92 3 532422
SHGs 460 460 5 1883700
WCs 56 56 6 84000
GPs 5 5 1 10500
Community 10 10 2 3876
Others (Pl. specify) - - - -
TOTAL 621 621 31 2717940
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no.46: Information, education and Communication Activities:
S. No. Activity Executing agency Estimated expenditure (Rs.
In Lacs)
Outcome
(may quantify, wherever possible)
1 Video shows DWDU, Gandhinagar 0.8715
Awareness about watershed programmes
2 Pamphlets and posters DWDU, Gandhinagar 0.249
3 Bitshutro DWDU, Gandhinagar 0.6225
4 Banners and hoardings DWDU, Gandhinagar 0.747
TOTAL 2.49 (* Detailed budgeting has to be done at the PIA level)
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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CHAPTER - 5
BUDGET
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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Table no. 47: Budget at a glance for the project
Sr. No. Budget component Cost requirement 1 Administrative costs 49.7592 2 Monitoring 4.97592 3 Evaluation 4.97592 4 Entry Point activity 19.90368 5 Institution and Capacity Building 24.8796 6 Detailed Project Report 4.97592 7 Watershed Development Works 278.65152 8 Livelihood activities for asset less 44.78328
9 Production systems and micro-enterprises 49.7592
10 Consolidation phase 14.92776 TOTAL 497.592
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Table no. 48: Village wise- component wise budget available under IWMP
S. No.
Village
Activity
EPA Institution
and CB DPR
Watershed Development
Work
Livelihood for Asset
less
Production System and
Micro enterprises
Consolidation Total
1 Samou 6.645 8.307 1.661 93.038 14.952 16.614 4.984 146.201 2 Amrapura 2.235 2.794 0.558 31.295 5.029 5.588 1.676 49.175 3 Kuvadra 1.908 2.385 0.477 26.712 4.293 4.77 1.431 41.976 4 Itadra 4.608 5.76 1.152 64.512 10.368 11.52 3.456 101.376 5 Kharna 4.506 5.633 1.126 63.094 10.14 11.126 3.38 99.005
Total 19.902 24.879 4.974 278.651 44.782 49.618 14.927 437.733
Table no. 49: Village wise gap in funds requirement
Sr. No.
Village Total cost requirement
Total funds available under IWMP
Gap in funds requirement
1 Samou 106.488 93.038 13.45 2 Amrapura 36.295 31.295 5 3 Kuvadra 50.502 26.712 23.79 4 Itadra 64.512 64.512 0 5 Kharna 63.094 63.094 0
Total 320.891 278.651 42.24
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Table no.50: Details of Convergence of IWMP with other Schemes
S. No.
Village Activity to be
carried out
Fund made available to IWMP due to
convergence (Rs. in lakh)
Scheme with which
convergence took place
Reference no. of activity/ task/
structure in DPR
Level at which decision for convergence was
taken
1 Samou - - - - -
2 Amrapura - - - - -
3 Kuvadra - - - - -
4 Itadra - - - - -
5 Kharna - - - - -
Total - - - - -
Table no. 51: Public-Private Partnership in the IWMP projects
S. No.
Name of Private Sector
Partner Agency
Type of agreement signed Financial
contribution
Partnership Interventions
Expected Outcomes
Comments
a)MoU b)Contract c) Any
other (pl. specify)
IWMP Private sector
- - - - - - - -
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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OUTCOMES
Table no. 52: Employment in Project area:
S. NO.
Names of Villages
Wage employment Self employment
No. of mandays No. of beneficiaries No. of beneficiaries
SC ST Others Women Total SC ST Others Women Total SC ST Others Women Total
1 Samou 204 0 1368 465 1572 16 0 105 36 121 0 0 120 87 120
2 Amrapura 297 0 1988 676 2285 23 0 153 52 176 0 0 50 50 50
3 Kuvadra 349 0 2333 793 2681 27 0 179 61 206 0 0 54 54 54
4 Itadra 292 0 1955 665 2247 22 0 150 51 173 21 0 94 115 115
5 Kharna 441 0 2950 1003 3391 34 0 227 77 261 4 0 69 73 73
TOTAL 1583 0 10593 3602 12176 122 0 815 277 937 25 0 387 379 412
Table no. 53: Details of seasonal migration from Project area
Sr. No. Names of villages No. of persons migrating No. of days per year of migration
Pre-project Expected post
project Pre-project
Expected post project
1 Samou 105 35
90 - 120 60-90
2 Amrapura 35 12
3 Kuvadra 14 5
4 Itadra 0 0
5 Kharna 28 9
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Table no. 54: Details of average ground water table depth in the project areas (in meters)
S. No. Names of Villages Sources Pre-Project level Expected Increase/decrease
(Post- Project)
1 Samou Bore wells
200 to 300 Met 175 to 225 Met
2 Amrapura Bore wells
3 Kuvadra Bore wells
4 Itadra Bore wells
5 Kharna Bore wells
Table no. 55: Status of Drinking water
S. No. Names of Villages
Availability of drinking water
Quality of drinking water Comments
(no. of months in a year)
Pre-project Expected Post project Pre-project Expected Post-project
1 Samou
200 to 300 Met 175 to 225 Met Potable Potable -
2 Amrapura
3 Kuvadra
4 Itadra
5 Kharna
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Table no. 56: Details of Kharif crop area and yield in the project areas
Name of village Name of crops
Pre-project Expected Post-project
Area Average Yield (Qtl) per ha.
Area Average Yield per ha (qtl)
(ha) (ha)
Samou
Kharif 666 1998 719.28 2237.76
Rabi 420 1680 483 1948.8
Zaid 200 800 220 896
Village total 1286 4478 1422.3 5082.56
Amrapur Kharif 100 10 108 11.2
Rabi 185 425 212.75 493
Zaid 45 153 49.5 171.36
Village total 330 588 370.25 675.56
Kuvadra Kharif 170 1.7 183.6 1.904
Rabi 90 1330 103.5 1542.8
Zaid 30 360 33 403.2
Village total 290 1691.7 320.1 1947.904
Itadra Kharif 250 2.5 270 2.8
Rabi 220 680 253 788.8
Zaid 330 1188 363 1330.56
Village total 800 1870.5 886 2122.16
Kharna Kharif 185 1.85 199.8 2.072
Rabi 160 800 184 928
Zaid 108 756 118.8 846.72
Village total 453 1557.9 502.6 1776.792
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Project total 3159 10186.1 3501.2 11604.976
Table no. 57: Area under horticulture
S. No. Name of Village Existing area under horticulture (ha) Area under horticulture proposed to be covered
through IWMP
1 Samou 3 -
2 Amrapur 5 -
3 Kuvadra 1 -
4 Itadra 2 -
5 Kharna 0.5 -
Table no. 58: Forest/vegetative cover
S. No. Name of Village Existing area under tree cover (ha) Area under tree cover proposed
1 Samou 1 -
2 Amrapur 0.5 -
3 Kuvadra 0 -
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT , GANDHINAGAR [2010-11]
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4 Itadra 0 -
5 Kharna 1 -
Table no. 59: Details of livestock in the project areas (for fluids please mention in litres, for solids please mention in kgs. and income in Rs.)
S. No. Name of Village
Type of Animal
Pre-Project Expected Post-project
Remarks No.
Yield (litres)
Income No. Yield Income
1 Samou Milch-
animals 5500 16250 487.50 6160 19337.5 546
2 Amrapur Milch-
animals 538 1450 43.50 602.56 1725.5 48.72
3 Kuvadra Milch-
animals 900 1900 57.00 1008 2261 63.84
4 Itadra Milch-
animals 1186 5930 177.90 1328.32 7056.7 199.248
5 Kharna Milch-
animals 2401 16457 493.71 2689.12 19583.8 552.955
TOTAL 10525 41987 1259.61 11788 49965 1410.8
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Table no. 60: Backward-Forward linkages S. No. Project Type of Marketing Facility Pre-project (no.) During the project (no.) Post-project (no.)
Backward linkages
Seed certification
Seed supply system
Fertilizer supply system
Pesticide supply system
Credit institutions
Water supply
Extension services
Nurseries
Tools/machinery suppliers
Price Support system
Labour
Any other (please specify)
Forward linkages
Harvesting/threshing machinery
Storage (including cold storage)
Road network
Transport facilities
Markets / Mandis
Agro and other Industries
Milk and other collection centres
Labour
Any other (please specify)