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Shawn Cox ( Project Greenbelt) Adam Palmer (Project Champion) Keith Kihara (Executive Sponsor) Lean Six Sigma Inspection Report Project Department of Toxic Substances Control Enforcement and Emergency Response Division

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Shawn Cox(Project Greenbelt)

Adam Palmer(Project Champion)

Keith Kihara(Executive Sponsor)

Lean Six Sigma Inspection Report Project

Department of Toxic Substances Control

Enforcement and Emergency Response Division

We perform inspections and enforcement on the following:

Universal Waste Facilities (E-Waste)Hazardous Waste TransportersGeneratorsTreatment, Storage, and Disposal Facilities

Enforcement and Emergency Response Division (EERD)

Problem Statement: From 2014-2016 DTSC completed about 84% of inspections within 65 days, as required by statute.

Objective: Complete and submit 95% of inspection reports within 30 days.

Primary Metric: Days from the first day of the inspection until submission to the operator.

Project Team: Over 100 years of experience combined.

Christie BautistaAbdalin AsinasBailey FranklinEllen Pates

Inspection Report Lean Six Sigma

Van-Anh LeJosilynn SprayLeah WhiteDanny Demarco

Most Non Value Added steps are in the review phase

Initial Process Map

insert process map

= Value Added = Non Value Added = Legally Required = Data Collection

35 day Inspection Report average 49% completed in 30 days

Baseline Capability

insert capability analysis graph

2402001 601 2080400

UB

Process Capability Report for All inspectionsCalculations Based on Weibull Distribution Model

Insp

ectio

n Re

port

s Com

plet

ed

Days to Completion of Inspection Report

Baseline Capability AnalysisCapability Six PackInterval PlotFMEAScatterplotOne-Way ANOVAFishbone DiagramHigh Level Process MapMood’s Median Test2-Sample T TestRegression Analysis

Analysis Tools

Findings

Time to Complete Report:

Treatment, Storage, and Disposal (TSD), Generator Inspections – 65 Days

Transporter Inspections - 44 days

Electronic Waste (E-waste) Inspections - 7 days

Findings (Cont’d)

Class 1 Violations – Increase time by 30 days

Sampling – Increase time by 40 days

Class 2, Minor, or No Violations - No effect

Violations Vs. Days to Completion of the Inspection Report – No Difference

Inspection Report Template

Consultation and Research

Sampling

Multiple Review Phases

Critical X’s (root causes of problems)

52 Steps initially

New Process Map

28 Steps after

= Value Added = Non Value Added = Legally Required = Data Collection

Checklist for Transporter Inspections

Inspection Report Template

Sampling Kit

Health and Safety Code / California Code of Regulations Database

Improvement Techniques

Inspection Report/Penalty Determination Team

Standard Cover Letter

Eliminate Review Phases

Improvement Techniques (Cont’d)

Monitor days to complete inspection report

Ensure Report quality through audits

Use sampling kits

Template Control

Control Plan

Name: Shawn Cox

Phone: (916) 322-7527

Email: [email protected]

Green Belt Contact Information

Lean 6-Sigma Program

Swai Bruce Ratsamythong(Project Greenbelt)

Department of Toxic Substances ControlEnforcement and Emergency

Response Division

Maria Salomon(Project Champion)

Keith Kihara(Executive Sponsor)

Penalty Assessment Project

Problem Statement: It takes an average of 259 days to assess a penalty which delays enforcement.

Objective: Approve 95% of administrative penalties within 14 days of completing sending the inspection report

Primary Metric: Time it takes to assess and approve penalties Project Team:

Tolu Awosika – Senior Environmental Scientist Specialist Alex Baillie – Senior Environmental Scientist Supervisor Rita Hypnarowski - Senior Environmental Scientist Specialist Julianne Kay – Attorney III Hee Kyung Lim – Environmental Scientist April Ranney - Senior Environmental Scientist Specialist Carlo Rodriguez - Senior Environmental Scientist Supervisor

Penalty Assessment Project

Current Average: 259 days Current Maximum: 640+ days Percent within 14 day limit: 0%

Baseline Capability

6404803201 600

USL

Days

Non-Value Added steps: How DTSC currently drafts penalties Multilevel reviews Workgroup review

Initial Process Map

Fishbone diagram Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Interval Plot Fitted Line Plot Boxplot Time Series Plot Correlation/Regression Process Map Time Analysis Capability Analysis I-Chart

Analysis Tools

Decide if there will be

Enforcement

Draft Penalty Matrix

Multilevel Review

Penalty Work Group

Proposed Penalty Approved

Process Map Time Analysis

100 days

48 days

114 days

Total Process Time = 259 days

16 hours

18 hours

42 hours

How DTSC currently drafts penalties

Multilevel review and revisions

Penalty approval

Critical X’s (root causes of problems)

Templates/tools

Minimize reviews/revisions

Involve necessary people at the start

Lean 6-Sigma Program

Improvement Techniques

New Process Map

Lead InspectorPenalty SpecialistSupervisorLegal CounselOther specialist as needed

Pursue enforcement

Determine penalty

p

New Capability Analysis

7/1/20

17

1/27/2

016

10/26

/2015

9/16/2

015

6/18/2

015

5/19/201

5

2/26/201

5

12/5/201

4

8/27/20

14

1/23/2

014

700

600

500

400

300

200

1 00

0

Inspection Date

Day

s

_X=10

Before test

1

Baseline average: 259 days New average: 10 days

Efficient use of staff time

Boost morale/pride in work

Breakdown silos

Cross training

Additional Benefits

Monitor the new process

Monthly audits

Make adjustments

Control Plan

Name: Swai Bruce Ratsamythong

Phone: 916.323.3511

Email: [email protected]

Green Belt Contact Information

Lean 6-Sigma Program

Julie Pettijohn(Project Greenbelt)

Streamlining the Environmental Review Document

Identification Process for Cleanup Program Sites

IRP Presentation October 25, 2017

Janet Naito(Project Champion)

Mohsen Nazemi & Amilia Glikman(Executive Sponsors)

Dot Lofstrom & Kathie Schievelbein(Process Owners)

Lean Six Sigma (LSS) Team Members

Cheryl Mahoney, OPEA, Sacramento

Jonathan Sampson, OPEA, Sacramento

Jennifer Holman, Office of Legal Counsel, Sacramento

Eileen Mananian, Cleanup Program, Cypress

Lori Hare, Cleanup Program, Cypress

Lynn Nakashima, Cleanup Program, Berkeley

New LSS Team Members to Assist with Expanded Pilot Testing

Julie Propes, Cleanup Program, Chatsworth

Shahir Haddad, Cleanup Program, Cypress

When Does the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Apply?

CEQA evaluation is required for DTSC site mitigation activitiesMeasures are implemented to minimize potential impacts to the environment & community

Truck wash & tarping

Vibration monitoringAir monitoring

Excavation in tent; odor suppressant

Problem Statement: The timing, method, and content of CEQA consultation between the Cleanup Program & Office of Planning & Environmental Analysis (OPEA) needs to be better defined to help expedite projects

Objective: Streamline & define the CEQA process from the end of site characterization to identification of appropriate CEQA document

Streamlining the Environmental Review Document Identification Process

Lean Six Sigma Baseline & Goal

Baseline

• 101 day average from site characterization to decision on CEQA document type; maximum 881 days

• 52% of time, we don’t meet our goal

Goal

• For 95% of projects, the decision on what CEQA document is needed will be within 30 days from the end of site characterization

What Lean & Quality Tools Did the Team Use?

Stakeholder analysis Fishbone diagram/IshikawaProcess mappingCapability analysisTime value chart analysisWork in progress analysisProcess time analysis Pareto charts

Failure Modes & Effects Analysis5 Whys and a HowBox plotsDot PlotsMulti-variate AnalysisMood’s Median Test Levine’s Variance Test

A Lot!

1. Earlier consultation between OPEA and Cleanup Program

2. New Envirostor activity to request & track OPEA consultation

3. Created Agenda for OPEA consultation meeting 4. Produced Supervisors Checklist to reinforce earlier

consultation with OPEA

Initial Pilot testing of improvements: 6/20-7/10/2017New baseline: 30 days, max 102 days (5 projects)

Improvement Techniques

Improved Process Map

Consultation with OPEA added early in the process

Adds value down stream during OPEA CEQA approval

New Activity for Requesting OPEA Consultation

New Envirostor activity called OPEA Consultation

What’s on the OPEA Consultation Agenda?• Regional & local site map• Historical & current land use• Project intent• Prior local land use approvals • Site characterization• Cleanup remedy proposed & project

controls• Any special project or site conditions?

Direct: Improved communication/collaboration between Cleanup & OPEA

– Earlier preparation/planning for CEQA work – Earlier identification of potential CEQA issues– Earlier communication with project proponents about likely remedy

Increased Supervisor engagement Fewer ‘surprises’ impacting project schedules Reduce rework loops (saving time & $)

Indirect: Increased external stakeholder satisfaction more expeditious cleanup

& site redevelopment Applicable to all Cleanup Projects leading to organizational efficiencies

Benefits

Next Steps

Phased roll-outExpanded pilot: September 2017 to March

2018 Full roll-out: April/May 2018

Prepare 1 page CEQA ‘quick sheet’ (November 2017)Quarterly Reports to Governor’s office (first due

November 2017)

Julie Pettijohn Berkeley Cleanup Program Department of Toxic Substances Control 510-540-3843 [email protected]

Green Belt Contact Information

Lean 6-Sigma Program

Maryam Tasnif-Abbasi(Project Green Belt)

Department of Toxic Substances Control

Peter Garcia(Project Champion)

Dot Lofstrom(Executive Sponsor)

Voluntary ProgramReducing Document Approval Time

Project TeamDot Lofstrom – Division Chief, Executive SponsorPeter Garcia – Branch Chief, ChampionMaryam Tasnif-Abbasi – Project Green BeltTriss Chesney – Brownfields Grant QA Manager, Cypress Janet Naito - Branch Chief, BerkeleyTedd Yargeau – Brownfields Coordinator & Project Manager,

ChatsworthSteve Becker – Brownfields Coordinator & Unit Supervisor, Cal

Center Jane Numazu – Technical Advisor, Strategic Program

Development, HQ

DTSC’s Voluntary Program

Problem Statement: There is an opportunity to address inconsistent and delayed schedules for approval of documents received through the voluntary program.

Objective: To aim for consistent and timely approvals of incoming work plans, reports, and cleanup plans.

Voluntary Program Document Approval Time Reduction

Process Map - Baseline

PP submits document to

DTSC

Review and Draft comments (PM,

GSU, ESPO, HERO, OLC, OPEA, PPS)

PM Uploads Document into

EnviroStor

PM Reviews document

Review Tech Support

Comments (PM)

Project team meets, if needed,

to resolve any conflicts/confusion

Send draft comments to PP

for discussion

Discuss comments with PP. Revise, if

necessary, for clarity

Upload comments to EnviroStor.

Enter in submittal date for revised

document.

Revised document submitted to DTSC

for review

PM Reviews document

Review document (PM, GSU, ESPO,

HERO, OLC, OPEA, PPS)

Final Document submitted to DTSC

for approval

Approve document (PM, Unit Supervisor, Branch

Chief)

Upload comments to EnviroStor.

Enter in submittal date for revised

document.PM Uploads

Document into EnviroStor

PM Submits Tech Support EnviroStor

Work Requests (GSU, ESPO,

HERO)

PM drafts transmittal letter,

supervisor reviews, and PM

issues comments.

PM Submits Tech Support EnviroStor

Work Requests (GSU, ESPO,

HERO)

PM drafts transmittal letter

and forwards comments

Review Tech Support

Comments

Project team meets, if needed,

to resolve any conflicts/confusion

Send draft comments to PP

for discussion

Discuss comments with PP. Revise, if

necessary, for clarity

Comments addressed.

No

Yes

Upload final document and

approval letter into EnviroStor (PM)

Process Map - Focused

Meeting with Proponent & Support

Staff

DTSC Receives Document

DTSC Internal Review Process

Comment Resolution with Proponent

Document Approved

• Work Plans• Cleanup Plans• Reports• CEQA• Public Participation

220 days

320 days

540 days

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Schools (n = 570) Voluntary Cleanup Program (n= 356) Non-Voluntary (n= 87)

Mon

ths

Site Type

Baseline data:Comparison of Average Time for DTSC to Approve a Document for

School, Voluntary, and Non-Voluntary Site Types*

*Analysis of projects initiated after January 2005 and completed before December 2016

Data Evaluation!

We did a lot!!

Lean Six Sigma Baseline and Goals

Baseline• Work plans –58%

approved within 75 days

• Reports – 41% approved within 100 days

• Cleanup plans –37% approved within 150 days

Goals• Work plans – 95%

approved within 75 days

• Reports – 95% approved within 100 days

• Cleanup plans – 95% approved within 150 days

Improvement Techniques• Usable, relevant, concise guidance & tools

– Updated Policy– Quick Sheets– Checklists– Portfolio of sample documents

• Increased communication and collaboration– Mandatory scoping meetings– Management engagement tools

• Increased Controls– EnviroStor modifications– Performance measures and program strategic plan– Increased supervisor engagement on schedules– Implementation & tracking team

Solution 8 – PEA Process Quick Sheet

Solution 8 – Voluntary Oversight Services Quick Sheet

BenefitsDirect• Document meet DTSC expectations• Faster and consistent DTSC reviews• Ease of access to information on DTSC processes

and projectsIndirect• Greater public confidence in DTSC’s process• Stakeholders more likely to request DTSC’s

oversight to address contamination• Applicable to ALL DTSC projects, leading to

organizational efficiencies

Schedule of Implementation

• June: Initiated development of solutions• July: Branch Chief input on solutions• August/September: VCP Policy Update in progress• September-November: Regional implementation

meetings & EnviroStor modifications• December: First phase solutions completed• January 2018: Solution roll-out & data collection• January 2019: Post-implementation data analysis