Demographia World Urban Areas

13th Annual Edition: 2017:04

DEMOGRAPHIA WORLD URBAN AREAS

13th ANNUAL EDITIONApril 2017

(Built Up Urban Areas or World Agglomerations)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Demographia World Urban Areas (Introduction) 1

URBAN AREA LISTINGS

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Table 1: Largest Urban Areas in the World 18Table 2: Urban Areas by Land Area (Urban Footprint) 35Table 3: Urban Areas by Urban Population Density 53Table 4: Urban Areas by Geography (Including Selected under 500,000 Population) 71

SUMMARY TABLESUMMARY TABLE

Table 5: Summary: Urban Areas Over 500,000 112

COVER PHOTOGRAPH

Dhaka: Farmgate (by author)

demographia.com/db‐worldua‐index.htm

© Copyright NoticeAll rights reservedPermission granted to copy or republish only without alteration of any data, name of urban area or

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geography.

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Demographia World Urban Areas (Built-Up Urban Areas or Urban Agglomerations)

13th Annual Edition: April 2017

INTRODUCTION CONTENTS OF THE INTRODUCTION

1. Demographia World Urban Areas 2. Important Revisions 3. Distribution of Population 4. Built-Up Urban Areas: Definitional Issues 5. Smaller Urban Areas (Under 500,000 Population) 6. Geographical Notes 7. Methodology 8. Caution: Trend Analysis 9. Cover Illustration: Farmgate, Dhaka 10. Comments and Suggestions

1. DEMOGRAPHIA WORLD URBAN AREAS Demographia World Urban Areas (Built-up Urban Areas or Urban Agglomerations) is the only annually published inventory of population, corresponding land area and population density for urban areas with more than 500,000 population. Unlike metropolitan area lists, Demographia World Urban Areas applies a generally consistent definition to built-up urban areas.1 Urban footprint data is reported without regard political boundaries that are generally associated with metropolitan areas or sub-national jurisdictions. This report contains population, land area and population density for all 1,040 identified built-up urban areas (urban agglomerations or urbanized areas) in the world with 500,000 or more population. The total population of these urban areas is estimated at 2.2 billion, 53 percent of the world urban population in 2017.2 A number of smaller urban areas are also listed. Overall, data is provided for 1,746 urban areas of all sizes, which comprise a population of 2.34 billion people, 57 percent of the world urban population.

1 Other regularly published urban agglomeration lists do not contain consistently defined entities. They tend to mix metropolitan areas, municipalities (parts of metropolitan areas) and urban areas (built up urban areas or agglomerations). None of these lists include urban land area data. The United Nations list is unique in providing notes that clarify the nature of its each of its listings (core cities, metropolitan areas, urban areas and others). 2 Calculated using United Nations data.

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 1

2. IMPORTANT REVISIONS 2017 Revisions New census data and estimates as well as later satellite imagery has led to some substantial revisions in the 2016 edition of Demographia World Urban Areas. The most notable are indicated below:

• Canada has revised its method for delineation of built-up urban areas (population centres). Urban areas are now comprised of qualifying small area “blocks,” rather than the former municipalities. Some municipalities included large tracts of rural land and this revision removed these areas from the urban areas. As a result, urban area densities in Canada are higher and land areas smaller.

• New local population estimates are available for some larger municipalities (prefectures) in China

and have been used to calculate new population bases. Almost without exception, population growth has been well below United Nations projected levels since the 2010 census. Population estimates for built-up urban areas with base years before 2013 are likely to be high, because newer estimates may show slower growth rates

• The adjacent Shenyang and Fushun (Liaoning, China) urban areas have been combined.

• The built-up urban areas of Boston and Providence (USA) and other smaller adjacent built-up urban areas have been combined as a result of their now being included in the Boston combined statistical area.

Earlier Revisions There were important revisions tithe 2016 edition of Demographia World Urban Areas. The most notable are indicated below:

• Demographia World Urban Areas is now using the Africapolis population and urban land area data were available, considering them to be the closest approximation to national census data on built-up urban areas. Africapolis data covers West African nations and most importantly, appears to provide reliable data on the built-up urban areas of Nigeria, where official data has often been challenged. The availability of the Africapolis data makes it unnecessary for Demographia World Urban Areas to develop independent built-up urban area data in West Africa outside Nigeria, where no difficulty in census data is indicated.

• The Mumbai built-up urban area has been expanded to incorporate the Bhiwandi, Kalyan and Vasai-Virar urban areas. This is generally consistent with the definition of the Census of India, with the exception that Demographia includes Bhiwandi.

• A new estimate for Kinshasa has been developed, from 2014 data provided by the Institut National

de la Statistique of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The data was not sufficient, however, to develop revised estimates for other built-up urban areas in the DRC.

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 2

• A new population census ends more than 30 years since the last in Myanmar. Built-up urban area estimates have been updated using this information.

• The lower range population estimates for the Lagos built up urban area have been largely

confirmed by the Africapolis project (see Geographical Notes, below). There has been considerable controversy about the population of Lagos for years and local governments had claimed the census of Nigeria had severely under-counted its population. The new information is generally consistent with the Nigerian federal government population data.

• A new urban area of more than 5,000,000 residents has been identified by Africapolis, Onitsha,

Nigeria.

• Later local government population estimates in China indicate a slowing of population growth. Revised Format Tables have been simplified and reorganized starting in 2016. The population base, base year and estimates for built-up urban areas with less than 500,000 population are shown in Table 4 only. Table 4 contains all urban areas covered, in alphabetical order by geography and built-up urban area name. 3. DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION (BY URBAN AREA SIZE, URBAN DENSITY AND CONTINENT) In recent years, the world has become more than one-half urban for the first time in history (54.9 percent in 2017). Yet, it would be a mistake to believe that the world's urban residents live in settings similar to 5th Avenue in New York or within the fourth ring road of Beijing or in inner Paris, or for that matter in large urban areas. Even in urban settings that are not particularly dense, such as suburban areas. Further, more than 70 percent of the world’s population lives in urban areas with less than 500,000 residents3 or in rural areas (See: What is a Half-Urban World?4). Less than 30 percent (28.6 percent) lives in urban areas with 500,000 or more population.5 More than 70 percent of the world's population lives outside urban areas with 500,000 or more residents (Figure 1).6

3 The of urban areas under 500,000 is estimated by applying ratios from, Making Room for a Planet of Cities (Shlomo Angel, with Jason Parent, Daniel L. Civco, and Alejandro M. Blei) to the Demographia data. 4 Wendell Cox (2012), "What is a Half-Urban World," The New Geography, http://www.newgeography.com/content/003249-what-a-half-urban-world. 5 Caution is recommended in comparing population categories with previous years. Because urban areas shift (generally upward) in population categories, the urban area components of each population category have changed.

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A slight majority of the large urban area population lives in built-up urban areas with between 4,000 and 10,000 persons per square kilometer (approximately 10,000 to 25,000 persons per square mile). Approximately one-quarter live at higher densities and one quarter live at lower densities (Figure 2) More than one-half of the population of large built-up urban areas (500,000 and over) are in Asia, living in 566 of the 1,040 large urban areas (Figure 3). The Asian areas comprise 57 percent of the world’s large urban area population. There are 37 megacities in the world (urban areas over 10 million population). A total of 84 urban areas are indicated with 5,000,000 or more population. 4. BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS: DEFINITIONAL ISSUES An urban area ("built-up urban area,"7 urbanized area or urban agglomeration)8 is a continuously built up land mass of urban development that is within a labor market (metropolitan area or metropolitan region). An urban area contains no rural land (all land in the world is either urban or rural). In some nations, the term "urban area" is used, but does not denote a built-up urban area.9 An urban area is best thought of as the “urban footprint” --- the lighted area that can be observed from an airplane (or satellite) on a clear night. National census authorities in Australia, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States designate urban areas. Except in Australia, the authorities use a minimum urban density definition of 400 persons per square kilometer (or the nearly identical 1,000 per square mile in the United States) in areas that comprise urban areas. By necessity, average data masks significant variations within urban areas. Within urban areas, urban population densities can range from below 400 per square kilometer (1,000 per square mile), particularly in North American urban areas, to over 1,000,000 per square kilometer (2,500,000 per square mile) in informal neighborhoods10 of some Asian cities (such as in Dhaka).11

6 The of urban areas under 100,000 is estimated by applying ratios from, Making Room for a Planet of Cities 7 "Built up urban area" is the new urban area term now used by National Statistics in the United Kingdom. It may be the most descriptive short term for urban areas. 8 Called a "population centre" in Canada and an "urban centre" in Australia. 9 For example, in China, sub-city or sub-regional districts called “shixiaqu” (市辖区) are sometimes referred to as urban areas. Shixiaqu resemble metropolitan areas, containing both urban and rural land. Districts designated as urban often have large tracts of rural land on which urban development is anticipated. 10 Called slums, shantytowns or favelas in various geographical areas.

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There are also significant differences in density variation within built-up urban areas. Average urban density does not provide any information on such variations, nor can it be assumed that an urban area with a higher average density will have higher neighborhood densities. For example, the population density of the Phoenix urban area is more than 60 percent higher than in the Boston-Providence urban area. Yet, the highest population densities of Boston-Providence are at least five times that of the highest density areas in Phoenix. Moreover, Boston-Providence has a far larger commercial core (“central business district” or “downtown”). The difference is that the Phoenix suburbs are denser than the Boston-Providence suburbs. Higher density suburbs are also responsible for making Los Angeles the most densely populated large urban area in the United States, despite its much lower urban core densities relative to New York. This creates an irony that the city most associated with urban dispersion (“urban sprawl”) in the United States is, in reality, the most dispersed (least “sprawling”). At the same time, no urban area in the world sprawls over a larger area than New York, as is indicated in Table 2. Similarly, London and Athens have similar population densities. Yet, the core densities in Athens are considerably higher than in London. The Athens suburbs, however, are among the least dense in the world. The Essen-Dusseldorf and Milan urban areas have almost identical densities, yet core densities are considerably higher in Milan. Demographia World Urban Areas defines the population and density of urban footprints, regardless of their internal density profiles. Urban Areas Contrasted with Metropolitan Areas An urban area (built-up urban area or urban agglomeration) is fundamentally different from a metropolitan area. A metropolitan area is a labor market. It includes a principal built-up urban area (the largest urban area in the metropolitan area) as well as economically connected rural areas (and smaller urban areas) to the outside. (Figure 4).12 Urban areas draw employees from a labor market area larger than the area of continuous development. For example, INSEE, the census authority of France defines the Paris urban area ("unité urbaine") as 2,845 square kilometers and the Paris metropolitan area (aire urbaine) as 17,100 square kilometers, indicating that more than 80 percent of the land area is outside the Paris urban area. Similarly, in the United States,

11 See: Wendell Cox, (2012), “The Evolving Urban Form: Dhaka,” The New Geography, http://www.newgeography.com/content/003004-evolving-urban-form-dhaka. 12 All land is that is not urban is considered rural.

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 5

the 52 metropolitan areas with more than 1,000,000 population had only 19 percent of land in urban use, with the remainder of 81 percent being rural.13 Because of the fundamental differences between urban areas (or urban agglomerations) and metropolitan areas, population comparisons should be made only within the two categories, not between. Metropolitan Area Densities Metropolitan area densities can be calculated, but are of limited value and can produce misleading results. This is because there are no international standards for delineating metropolitan areas, rendering them non-comparable (at best) between nations. Among the least useful metropolitan areas for density comparisons are those of the United States, where counties are used as the building blocks. The size of counties in the United States varies up to 1,500 times and, as a result, metropolitan densities are strongly influenced by the densities of the rural areas surrounding the built-up urban areas.. The most expansive metropolitan area in the United States is Riverside-San Bernardino, at 27,300 square miles (71,000 square kilometers), is not much smaller than Austria. Most of this area is well beyond commuting range, which means that it is not a genuine labor market. The situation is similar, but not as extreme in some other metropolitan areas of the United States. Metropolitan area densities in the United States therefore cannot even be validly compared even among themselves. Further, it is incorrect to characterized metropolitan area densities as urban densities. Urban densities can be calculated only using urban populations and excluding populations of rural areas. All metropolitan areas have rural areas and thus metropolitan density is not a genuine measure of urban density. Urban Areas and Urban Extents Contrasted In some cases, urban areas have virtually grown together, yet are still considered separate urban areas. This report confines urban areas to a single metropolitan area (below) or labor market area. Continuous urbanization that extends beyond individual labor markets (metropolitan areas) can be called "urban extents." What constitutes a particular metropolitan area is a matter of judgment and there are no generally accepted international principles for delineating metropolitan areas (unlike urban areas). However, it is necessary to

13 Wendell Cox (2010), "Rural character in America's Metropolitan Areas, The New Geography, " http://www.newgeography.com/content/004088-rural-character-america-s-metropolitan-areas.

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“draw a line,” especially where adjacent urban areas have “grown together,” but remain essentially distinct labor markets. For example, the following urban extents are composed of more than one urban area:

• The coast of Japan from Tokyo-Yokohama to Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto has nearly “grown together.” Yet, this ribbon of urbanization is far too large to be a single metropolitan area (labor market) and thus considered to be multiple urban areas (an urban extent).

• The Pearl River Delta urban areas of Shenzhen, Dongguan, Zhongshan, Jiangmen, Huizhou, Zhuhai, Guangzhou and Foshan in China’s Guangdong province are very close to one-another and in some cases the built-up urban areas are virtually adjacent. Yet, this is not considered a single urban area because there is not a single, unified labor market. Demographia World Urban Areas considers Guangzhou and Foshan as a single urban area, because they have become more economically integrated than the other urban areas (such as by Metro system that serves both cities). Otherwise, each of the other urban areas in the Pearl River Delta economic region is considered to be separate. The urban extent also includes Hong Kong. However, there is a second reason that Hong Kong is not a part of a Pearl River Delta urban area --- there is border control between Hong Kong and Shenzhen that does not permit the free exchange of labor.

• The Yangtze River Delta contains a number of nearby (though not always adjacent) urban areas stretching from Ningbo Shanghai, and Nanjing. This includes Ningbo, Shaoxing, Hangzhou, Jiaxing, Shanghai, Kunshan, Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou, Zhenjiang, Nanjing and other smaller urban areas. Some sources consider this a single metropolitan area or even a single built-up urban area. It is neither. The area is simply to be too large to be a single labor market. Further, the Yangtze River Delta is not even a single urban extent, because there considerable rural territory between some, breaking up the continuous urbanization. There is rural territory between Ningbo and Shaoxing, Hangzhou and Jiaxing, Jiaxing and Shanghai, Changzhou and Zhenjiang as well as between Zhenjiang and Nanjing. As a result, the Yangtze Delta urban extent, at most, stretches from Shanghai to Changzhou. It is composed of multiple metropolitan areas and thus multiple urban areas.

• The same applies to the Northeastern "megalopolis" of the United States. The continuous urban development that exists is has rural separations in some cases and each of the major metropolitan areas represents a separate labor market. Thus nearly continuous urban areas of the Northeast corridor are considered separate, including Hartford, New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington.

International Urban Areas Urban areas (and metropolitan areas) are confined to a single nation, unless there is virtual freedom of movement (principally labor) between the adjacent nations. This is indicated by the lack of customs or immigration facilities at borders, or the broad access to work permits for working in adjacent countries. Currently, this condition is met only between some continental nations of the European Union. For example, the Lille urban area is in both France and Belgium yet is considered a single urban area because there is freedom of labor movement without trade, immigration or customs barriers. Treaty provisions render Geneva (Switzerland)-Annemasse (France), Basel (Switzerland) along with suburban areas of

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 7

France and Germany as a single built-up urban area. Similarly, Milan together with Chiasso in Switzerland is a single built-up urban area. However, Detroit-Windsor El Paso-Ciudad Juarez and San Diego-Tijuana are not considered single urban areas because of their border controls restricting the free movement of labor. As noted above, the Shenzhen and Hong Kong urban areas, despite their adjacency, are also considered to separate because of their international-style border controls. Municipality (City or Commune) An urban area is different from a municipality (also often called a city or a local government authority). Municipalities have political boundaries that usually constitute only a part of the urban area. For example, the city of Seoul represents less than one-half of the population (and a declining proportion) of the Seoul-Incheon urban area, which extends well beyond the municipality. On the other hand, a municipality may be considerably larger than an urban area and therefore contain considerable non-urban (or rural) territory. Zaragoza, Spain is an example. A large part of the municipality of Mumbai is rural, composed of the Rajiv Ghandi National Park and thus not included in the urban area. The translated term "city" is generally used to denote sub-provincial (or in some cases provincial) government areas in China. These would be more appropriately called “regions” and many were formerly referred to as "prefectures." Generally, they extend far beyond their built-up areas (such as Beijing, Tianjin, Wuhan and Guangzhou). The city of Chongqing, which has the largest population of any entity called a city (municipality) in the world and stretches far beyond any reasonable definition of a metropolitan area. Like the Riverside-San Bernardino metropolitan area, Chongqing covers a land area similar to that of Austria. Most of the municipality is well beyond the commuting range of the urban area. Combined Urban Areas In the United States, single labor markets can be either metropolitan areas, or combined statistical areas (CSAs), which are, in effect, larger metropolitan areas or metropolitan regions, with somewhat less stringent economic interchanges (employment commuting).14 Where adjacent urban footprints exist (both in CSAs and metropolitan areas), Demographia reports on combined built-up urban areas. For example, the New York built-up urban area stretches from New York to other adjacent built-up urban areas, such as Bridgeport-Stamford, New Haven, Trenton and other metropolitan areas. In Canada, where the national census authority (Statistics Canada) defines metropolitan areas, the Toronto, Hamilton and Oshawa metropolitan areas are also considered a single labor market and are combined into a single combined urban area. While Canada does not designate combinations of metropolitan areas, Statistics Canada has indicated that if criteria similar to that of the United States were applied the Toronto, Hamilton and Oshawa metropolitan areas, they would constitute a combined metropolitan area.15

14 Metropolitan areas require a 25 percent employment interchange between constituent counties (US metropolitan areas are no longer based on central municipalities, but now use "central counties"). Combined statistical areas require a 15 percent employment interchange between adjacent metropolitan areas. 15 Statistics Canada (2008), “Defining and Measuring Metropolitan Areas: A Comparison between Canada and the United States,” http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/92f0138m/2008002/5002030-eng.htm.

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Other adjacent urban areas are combined in nations that do not report built-up urban area data. For example, Guangzhou and Foshan, and Tehran and Karaj are combined because of strong transport links that make commuting feasible.

COMBINED URBAN AREAS Designated only in Nations Reporting Urban Agglomeration Data

NATION COMBINED URBAN AREA & Constituent Urban Areas (Source Code “N”) Canada TORONTO, ON: Hamilton, Oshawa, Toronto United States ATLANTA, GA: Atlanta, Gainesville, Winder United States BOSTON-PROVIDENCE, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME: Barnstable Town (MA), Dover (NH-ME), Boston (MA-NH-RI),

Leominster (MA), Manchester (NH) Nashua (NH-MA), New Bedford (MA), Portsmouth (NH-ME), Providence (RI-MA), Worcester (MA-CT)

United States CHICAGO, IL-IN-WI, Chicago, Kenosha (WI), Round Lake Beach United States DALLAS-FORT WORTH, TX: Dallas-Fort Worth, Denton, McKinney United States HOUSTON, TX: Houston, Conroe, Texas City United States LOS ANGELES, CA: Los Angeles, Riverside-San Bernardino, Mission Viejo United States NEW YORK, NY-NJ-CT-PA: Bridgeport (CT), Danbury (CT-NY), New Haven (CT), New York (NY-NJ-PA), Trenton

(NJ), Twin Rivers (NJ), Waterbury, CT United States ORLANDO, FL: Orlando, Kissimmee, Poinciana United States PHOENIX, AZ: Phoenix, Avondale, Buckeye United States RALEIGH, NC: Raleigh, Durham United States SALT LAKE CITY: Salt Lake City, Ogden, Provo United States SAN FRANCISCO-SAN JOSE, CA: San Francisco, Concord, Livermore, Napa, San Jose, Vallejo United States SEATTLE, WA: Seattle, Bremerton, Indianola, Marysville A combined urban area consists of adjacent urban areas that are located within the same labor market area (U.S. Combined Statistical Area) or equivalent).

5. SMALLER URBAN AREAS (LESS THAN 500,000 POPULATION) Information is provided for some smaller urban areas. These urban areas are not representative of all urban areas under 500,000. Smaller urban areas are shown (1) to indicate urban areas often shown by international sources to be larger, (2) where national census authority data is produced for urban areas. The first instance is relevant to China. The Chinese term "shi" is popularly translated as "city" in English. Yet, "shi" does not denote urban. Chinese "shi" and equivalent terms are simply divisions of divisions of provinces or province equivalent (formerly called “prefectures”). China is divided into more than 3,000 "shi," most of which are primarily rural (in land area), just as the United States is divided into more than 3,000 counties and France into more than 30,000 communes, with most of their respective land areas typically being rural. None of these divisions is inherently urban. Analysts often refer to Chinese "cities" of more than 1,000,000 population that have little urbanization. For example, Laibin is a "shi" in Guanxi, with more than 2 million residents. The local authorities have designated an urban area of more than 900,000 population. Yet the urbanization of Laibin is estimated at less than 100,000 residents. This year's edition shows smaller urban areas in Table 4. Tables 1, 2 and 3 contain information only on the larger urban areas (500,000 and over population).

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6. GEOGRAPHICAL NOTES Larger Geographical Areas West Africa: Demographia World Urban Areas uses base population data (2010) from Africapolis, where available (West Africa).16 Africapolis uses various techniques, including an analysis of satellite photographs to develop population estimates for built-up urban areas in West Africa. Moreover, the urban are definition used by Africapolis is consistent with the general approach by Western European governments that define built-up urban areas. The Africapolis data is particularly useful in West Africa, where most national statistical authorities (like those of most nations) do not report urban agglomeration data. Nigeria: Unlike other nations of West Africa, there have been strong criticisms of the Nigerian census for decades, which makes the Africapolis built-up urban area data particularly important in Nigeria. For example, the most recent federal census (2006) been severely criticized by local officials in Legos state as having missed many people. The census indicated that Lagos metropolitan area population was approximately 9 million. By comparison, a local census conducted at about the same time indicated a population of 17.5 million. Authoritative neutral analysis generally finds lower population levels, more consistent with data from the federal census.17 The detailed analysis by Africapolis is believed to be the most accurate population estimates for the urban areas of Nigeria. Democratic Republic of the Congo: The government recently published provincial population estimates, which made it possible to produce a far more reliable estimate for the Kinshasa urban area, which constitutes nearly all of the population of Kinshasa province. Population estimates for other urban areas are not considered reliable. The last census was more than 30 years ago (1981) and reasonably current urban population estimates have not been identified. Pakistan: Population estimates are not considered reliable. Census data were reported for Karachi for 2011 in the Indian press, but there is no indication of such results from the Pakistani census authorities. No other data was reported. The last complete census was in 1998 and recent estimates have not been identified. A national census is reported to be underway as of March 2017. Specific Built-Up Urban Areas The notes below notes identify some additional components that (1) might be thought to be separate, (2) may be classified separate by statistical agencies or are (3) listed to indicate to better describe the geography of an urban area. No attempt is made to otherwise provide an inventory of municipalities or other entities in urban areas, because of their large numbers. For example, the Paris urban area has more than 400 local government authorities. Thus, the lack of a municipality name does not indicate that it is not included in an urban area.

16 Agencie Francaise de Develloppment, Africapolis Urbanization Trends: 1950-2020: A Geo-statistical Approach West Africa,´, http://www.afd.fr/webdav/site/afd/shared/PUBLICATIONS/THEMATIQUES/autres-publications/BT/Africapolis_Final-Report_EN.pdf. 17 Adewale Maja-Pearce and Eleanor Whitehead (2014 , “Factsheet: Nigeria’s Population Figures,” Africa Check: Sorting Fact from Fiction, https://africacheck.org/factsheets/factsheet-nigerias-population-figures/

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Built-up Urban Area or Geography Notes Aachen, Germany Extends into the Netherlands; Includes Heerlen, Netherlands. Abuja, Nigeria Includes Kwamba Amersfoort, Netherlands Included in Utrecht. Amman, Jordan Includes Az-Zarqa. Amsterdam, Netherlands Includes Haarlem Ansan, Korea Included in Seoul-Incheon. Atlanta, GA urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Gainesville & Winder urban areas Avondale, AZ urban area, USA Included in Phoenix. Bahadurgarh, Haryana, India Included in Delhi. Barnstable Town, MA urban area USA Included in Boston-Providence Basel, Switzerland Extends into France and Germany Bataysk, Russia Included in Rostov. Bhiwandi, Maharashtra, India Included in Mumbai (beginning in 2016). Bogor, Indonesia Included in Jakarta

Boston-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME urban area, USA

Combined urban area. Includes Barnstable Town (MA), Dover (NH-ME), Boston (MA-NH-RI), Leominster (MA), Manchester (NH) Nashua (NH-MA), New Bedford (MA), Portsmouth (NH-ME), & Providence (RI-MA), Worcester (MA-CT) urban areas.

Brasilia, Brazil Includes Luziana and Gama (GO) Bremerton, WA urban area, USA Included in Seattle Bridgeport, CT urban area, USA Included in New York. Buckeye, AZ urban area, USA Included in Phoenix. Chanan (Shantou), GD, China Included in Chaoyang Changtai, FJ China Included in Zhangzhou Chaoyang (Shantou), GD, China Includes Chaonan Chiasso, Switzerland Included in Milan, Italy (single labor market)

Chicago, IL-IN-WI urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Chicago, Kenosha and Round Lake Beach urban areas

Choloma, Honduras Included in San Pedro Sula Chungli, China: Taiwan Included in Taipei. Chuzhou, AN China Includes Quanjiao

Ciudad Juarez, Mexico urban area Not combined with El Paso: (International Border Controls: Not a labor market)

Concord, CA urban area, USA Included in San Francisco-San JOse Conroe, TX urban area, USA Included in Houston. Dallas-Fort Worth, TX urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Denton and McKinney urban areas Danbury, CT urban area, USA Included in New York. Darwin, NT, Australia Includes Palmerston. Dashiqiao, LN China Included in Yingkou Daye, HUB, China Included in Huangshui

Delhi, NCT, HA, UP, India Includes Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Noida, Gurgaon and Bahadurgarh urban areas and New Delhi.

Denton, TX, urban area USA Included in Dallas-Fort Worth

Detroit, MI urban area, USA Not combined with Windsor: (International Border Controls: Not a labor market)

Dhaka, Bangladesh Nayaranganj included. Dongguan, Guangdong, China 2010 census population was well below previous local estimates Dongyang, ZJ, China Included in Yiwu (Jinhua) Dover, NH-ME urban area, USA Included in Boston-Providence Dubai, UAE Includes Sharja Durham, NC urban area, USA Included in Raleigh Ejin Horo, NM, China Includes Kangbashi

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 11

El Pasa, TX urban area, USA Not combined with Ciudad Juarez: (International Border Controls: Not a labor market)

Ezhou, Hubei, China Includes Huangzhou (Huanggang). Faridabad, Haryana, India Included in Delhi. Foshan, Guangdong, China Included in Guangzhou-Foshan Francisco Morato, Sao Paulo, Brazil Included in Sao Paulo

Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan Shown as a separate urban area. Some sources combine Fukuoka with Kitakyushu (such as the United Nations). The two urban areas are not adjacent.

Fushun, LN China Included in Shenyang Gainesville, GA urban area, USA Included in Atlanta Gama, GO Brazil Included in Brasilia Geneva, Switzerland Extends into France Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India Included in Delhi. Guangzhou-Foshan, Guangdong, China Includes Foshan Gurgaon, Haryana, India Included in Delhi. Haarlem, Netherlands Included in Amsterdam. Hague, Netherlands Included in Rotterdam-Hague Hamilton, ON urban area, Canada Included in Toronto. Hebi, Henan, China Includes Qi Heerlen, Netherlands Included in Aachen, Germany. Helan, NX China Included in Yinchuan Himeji, Hyogo, Japan Included in Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto. Hitachi, Japan Included in Mito. Hong Kong, China Not combined with Shenzhen: (Border Controls: Not a labor market) Houston, TX urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Conroe & Texas City Huangmei (Huanggang), HUB Included in Jiujiang, JX. Huangshui, HUB Includes Daye (county level city) Huangzhou (Huanggang), Hubei, China Included in Ezhou. Hubli, West Bengal, India Does not include Dharwad. Huiyang qu (Huizhou), Guangdong, China Included in Shenzhen. Huizhou, Guangdong, China Huicheng qu only Incheon, South Korea Included in Seoul-Incheon, Indianola WA urban area, USA Included in Seattle

Jakarta, Indonesia

Higher estimate than other sources (such as the United Nations), which are largely limited to DKI Jakarta. Continuous urbanization extends into Tangerang, South Tanerang, Borgor, Bekasi and Karawang.

Jianbizhen (qu), China Included in Zhenjiang, JS Jiangyin (Wuxi), GD, China Included in Zhangjiaggang (Suzhou) JS Jianshan, HL China Included in Shuangyashan Jinjiang, Fuzhou, China Included in Quanzhou. Jiujiang, JX, China Includes Huangmei (Huanggang), HUB. Jixian, HL China Included in Shuangyashan Kalyan, Maharashtra, India Included in Mumbai (beginning in 2016). Kangbashi (Ordos), NM, China Includes Ejin Horo Karaj, Iran Included in Tehran. Karawang, Indonesia Included in Jakarta Kenosha, WI, USA Included in Chicago. Kissimmee, FL urban area, USA Included in Orlando.

Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan

Shown as a separate urban area. Some sources combine Kitakyushu with Fukuoka (such as the United Nations), which is not a part of the continuous urbanization of Kitakyushu. The two urban areas are not adjacent.

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 12

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia The population is higher other agglomeration estimates (such as the United Nations), which does not include all of the continuously developed urban area. Includes Port Klang.

Kwamba, Nigeria Included in Abuja

Lagos, Nigeria Demographia uses the Africapolis estimate as the base. See discussion above on Nigeria.

Leiden, Netherlands Included in Rotterdam-Hague Leon, Mexico Includes Silao Leonminster, MA urban area USA Included in Boston-Providence Lille, France Extends into Belgium (single labor market) Livermore, CA urban area, USA Included in San Francisco-San Jose

Los Angeles, CA urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Riverside-San Bernardino and Mission Viejo urban areas

Luziana, GO Brazil Included in Brasilia Manchester, VT urban area, USA Included in Boston-Providence

Manila, Philippines Higher than other estimates, which are largely limited to the National Capital Region. Continuous urbanization extends into Cavite, Laguna, Bulucan and Rizal.

Maputo, Monzambique Includes Matola. Marysville, WA urban area, USA Included in Seattle McKinney, TX urban area, USA Included in Dallas-Fort Worth. Mersin, Turkey Includes Tarsus

Miami, FL, USA Includes the former urban areas of Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach, which have been incorporated by the US Census Bureau.

Milan, Italy

The population is higher other agglomeration estimates (such as the United Nations), which does not include all of the continuously developed urban area, which stretches well into Como, Lecco and Varese provinces. Extends into Switzerland (single labor market). includes Chiasso, Switzerland.

Mission Viejo, CA urban area, USA Included in Los Angeles. Mito, Japan Includes Hitachi

Moscow, Russia

Demographia is indebted to Richard Forstall, who has provided local authority area population data for portions of Moscow Oblast within the Moscow urban areas. Other estimates (such as the United Nations estimate) largely limited to the municipality of Moscow,

Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Includes Kalyan, and the Panvel urban area. As of 2016, also includes the Census of India urban areas of Bhiwandi, Kalyan, Vasai-Virar beginning in 2016.

Napa, CA urban area, USA Included in San Francisco-San Jose Nara, Nara, Japan Included in Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto. Nashua, NH urban area, USA Included in Boston-Providence Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Included in Mumbai. Nayaranganj, Bangladesh Included in Dhaka. New Bedford, MA urban area USA Included in Boston-Providence New Delhi, NCT, India Included in Delhi New Haven, CT urban area, USA Included in New York

New York, NY-NJ-CT urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Bridgeport, New Haven, Trenton, Danbury, Waterbury and Twin Rivers urban areas

Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India Included in Delhi. Ogden UT urban area, USA Included in Salt Lake City Ordos, NM, China See (1) Dongsheng or (2) Kangbashi Orlando, FL urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Kissimmee & Poinciana

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 13

Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto, Japan Portions of the prefectures of Osaka, Kobe, Kyoto and Nara area included. Includes Himeji. United Nations estimates separate Osaka-Kobe and Kyoto and exclude both Nara and Himeji.

Oshawa, ON urban area, Canada Included in Toronto. Palmerston., NT, Australia Included in Darwin Panvel, Maharashtra, India Included in Mumbai. Phoenix, AZ area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Avondale and Buckeye urban areas Pinglu (Yuncheng) SAX China Included in Sanmenxia Poinciana, FL urban area, USA Included in Orlando Port Klang, Malaysia Included in Kuala Lumpur. Portsmouth, NH-ME urban area, USA Included in Boston-Providence Providence, RI-MA urban area, USA Included in Boston-Providence Provo, UT urban area, USA Included in Salt Lake City Qi, Henan, China Included in Hebi Quanjiao, AN China Included in Chuzhou Quanzhou, Fuzhou, China Includes Shishi and Jinjiang Qujing, YN China Includes Zanyi Raleigh, NC urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Durham urban area. Riverside-San Bernardino, CA urban area, USA Included in Los Angeles. Rostov, Russia Includes Bataysk. Rotterdam-Hague, Netherlands Includes Leiden Round Lake Beach, IL, USA Included in Chicago. Saarbrucken, Germany Extends into France Salt Lake City, UT Combined urban area. Includes Ogden & Provo urban areas Salzburg, Austria Extends into Germany (single labor market)

San Diego, CA urban area, USA Not combined with Tijuana: (International Border Controls: Not a labor market)

San Francisco-San Jose, CA urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes San Jose, Concord, Livermore, Napa and Vallejo urban areas.

San Jose, CA urban area, USA Included in San Francisco-San Jose San Pedro Sula, Honduras Includes Choloma. Sanmenxia, HEN China Includes Pinglu (SAX) Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil Includes Francisco Morato. Seattle, WA urban area, USA Combined urban area. Includes Bremerton, Indianola & Marysville. Seoul-Incheon, Korea Includes Suweon and Ansan. Shanghai, China Includes Taicang Sharja, UAE Included in Dubai. Shenyang, LN China Includes Fushun Shenzhen, GD, China' Not combined with Hong Kont: (Border Controls: Not a labor market)

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China Includes Huiyang qu (Huizhou). 2010 census population was well below previous local estimates.

Shishi (shi), Fuzhou, China Included in Quanzhou. Shuangyashan, HL China Includes Jianshan & Jixian Silao, Mexico Included in Leon Strausbourg, France Extends into Germany (single labor market)

Stuttgart, Germany Lower estimate than some other sources (such as the Millennium City database)

Suweon, Korea Included in Seoul-Incheon. Taicang, China Included in Shanghai.

Taipei, China: Taiwan

The population is higher than other estimates (such as the United Nations), which do not include all population within the continuously developed urban area (especially in Taipei County). Includes continuous urbanization in New Taipei and Taoyuan.

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China Includes Yuci qu (Jinzhong).

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 14

Taoyuan, China: Taiwan Included in Taipei. Tarsus, Turkey Included in Mersin Tehran, Iran Includes Karaj. Texas City, TX urban area, USA Included in Houston

Tijuana, Mexico urban area Not combined with San Diego: (International Border Controls: Not a labor market)

Tokyo-Yokohama, Japan Includes large areas of Tokyo, Kanagawa, Chiba and Saitama prefectures and smaller areas of Gunma, Tochigi and Ibaraki prefectures.

Toronto, ON urban area, Canada Combined urban area, Includes Hamilton and Oshawa Trenton, NJ urban area, USA Included in New York. Twin Rivers, NJ urban area, USA Included in New York. Utrecht, Netherlands Includes Amersfoort. Vallejo, CA urban area, USA Included in San Francisco-San Jose Vasai-Virar, Maharashtra Included in Mumbai (beginning in 2016). Wenzhou, ZJ China Includes Yueqing

Windsor, ON urban area, Canada Not combined with Detroit: (International Border Controls: Not a labor market)

Worcester, MA urban area, USA Included in Boston-Providence Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Includes Xiangyang. Xiangyang, Shaanxi, China Incluced in Xi'an. Xicheng, Ningxia, China Included in Yinchuan. Yanzhou, Jiangsu, China Includes Jiangdu shi. Yinchuan, Ningxia, China Includes Henan, Xicheng and Yongning. Yingkou, LN China Includes Dashiqiao Yiwu (Jinhua), ZJ China Includes Dongyang. Yongning, NX China Included in Yinchuan Yuciqu (Jinzhong), Shanxi, China Included in Taiyuan. Yueqing, ZJ China Included in Wenzhou Zanyi, YN China Included in Qujing Zhangjiaggang (Suzhou) JS China Includes Jianyin Zhangzhou, FJ China Includes Changtai Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China Includes Jianbizhen qu.

7. METHODOLOGY The current year population estimate is modeled from the base year population, adjusted by population projections. Most projections are from the United Nations. National census authority population land area data is used where it is reported for urban areas.18 For other urban areas, Demographia uses mapping software to estimate continuous urbanization. Demographia uses small area population data, where available, to match population estimates to urban land area. Sources for Base Population & Land Area Estimates A base year population is provided for all urban areas. The base year estimate uses the methodology indicated by the coding in the “Source: Population” column.

18 There are exceptions. Demographia provides separate estimates of some urban areas in India, where no build-up urban area data is reported (in some cases the Census of India reports municipality rather than urban area data). Demographia also provides a separate estimate for the land area of Marseille because the INSEE definition includes a large rural territory within the urban area (a mountain range, Chaine de etoile).

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 15

The tables indicate the method used to estimate both the land area and the base year population of each built-up urban area. The following codes are used:

Source Codes: Population and Land Area

Code Source of Land Area or Base Year Population Estimate

A National census authority built-up urban area data (land area or population).

B Demographia land area estimate based upon map or satellite photograph analysis. C Demographia population from lower order jurisdictions, with downward adjustment for rural population. D Population estimate based upon United Nations agglomeration estimate.

F Other population estimate or other Demographia population estimate..

L Same as category “C”, based on a local government population estimate.

N Combined urban area using national census authority population or land area data

W Africapolis population or land area estimate Presentation of Source Codes in Tables: The source codes are listed in the “Pop:Area Source” column following this form: “C:B”, where “C” indicates the source from which the base population was estimated and “B” indicates the source of the land area estimate. In this example, the population base is estimated by Demographia and the land area data is estimated by Demographia. Reliability The most reliable sources are as follows:

• National census authorities, where representative agglomeration data is available (such as in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, France, Sweden, Norway, India and Australia).

• Africapolis population and land area estimates (Source code W), which replicate the results that

would likely be obtained if census authorities in West Africa reported built-up urban area data. • Demographia population estimates.

Urban Density Calculation Demographia World Urban Areas provides average urban population density data. It is not possible to reliably coordinate the dates of current population estimates with land area estimates, except in cases where the built-up urban area population and land area are provided by national statistical authorities (Source Code A:A). Built-up urban area population densities are expressed in rounded numbers (to the nearest 100 per square mile or square kilometer). Urban population densities should be considered reasonable approximations.

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 16

8. CAUTION: TREND ANALYSIS Demographia World Urban Areas is a continuing project and attempts to provide “state of the art” data. Revisions are made as more accurate satellite photographs and population estimates become available. As a result, Demographia World Urban Areas is not intended for trend analysis. Year-to-year changes indicated in population and land area may merely reflect better data that was not available before and may not, therefore indicate a trend. Moreover, the current year population estimates are nearly always a projection from a base year calculated from census or official estimate data. Changes in population projection rates can result in substantial current year population estimates that are not related to actual population growth or loss. There is little or no historical urban area data and sources are continually improving. Moreover, nearly all of the data is estimated. Appropriate caution is therefore advised. 9. COVER ILLUSTRATION: FARMGATE, DHAKA Farmgate in Dhaka, Bangladesh (by author). Farmgate is an important urban transport interchange point in the core Dhaka, the world’s densest large urban area (see Table 3). Dhaka’s density is so great that the New York urban area, if as densely populated, would contain one-half billion (500,000,000) residents, more that the combined population of the United States, Canada and Mexico. Paris would have 130,000,000 residents, approximately the same population as France and the United Kingdom combined. International densification “model” Portland, Oregon (ranked in this edition as 963rd in density out of 1,040) would have 60 million residents, approximately the population of the states of California and New York combined. Surprisingly, there are claims that Dhaka is “sprawling:” (see The Evolving Urban Form: Dhaka at http://www.newgeography.com/content/003004-evolving-urban-form-dhaka). 10. COMMENTS AND SUGGESTIONS Demographia wishes to produce the most accurate possible estimates. This edition incorporates changes from suggestions that were deemed to be appropriate. Comments, suggestions, criticism and data are welcomed.

demographia2@earthlink.net Demographia PO Box 841

Belleville, Illinois 62222 USA (St. Louis, Missouri-Illinois Urban Area, USA)

+1.618.632.8507

Permission granted to quote or copy with attribution

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 17

Table 1Table 1LARGEST BUILT UP URBAN AREAS IN THE WORLD: 2016LARGEST BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS IN THE WORLD: 2016

U b A 500 000 & O P l tiUrban Areas 500,000 & Over Population

Land Area Population DensitySource:

Population Square Square Per Square Per Square Source:

Pop.Area Rank Geography Urban Area

pEstimate

qMiles

qKilometers

qMile

qKilometer

Pop.Area (See Intro)g p y

1 Japan Tokyo-Yokohama 37,900,000 3,300 8,547 11,500 4,400 C:B( )

1 Japan Tokyo Yokohama 37,900,000 3,300 8,547 11,500 4,400 C:B2 Indonesia Jakarta 31 760 000 1 275 3 302 24 900 9 600 C:B2 Indonesia Jakarta 31,760,000 1,275 3,302 24,900 9,600 C:B3 India Delhi DL-UP-HR 26 495 000 850 2 202 31 200 12 000 A:B3 India Delhi, DL-UP-HR 26,495,000 850 2,202 31,200 12,000 A:B4 Philippines Manila 24 245 000 690 1 787 35 100 13 600 C:B4 Philippines Manila 24,245,000 690 1,787 35,100 13,600 C:B5 South Korea Seoul Incheon 24 105 000 1 060 2 745 22 700 8 800 C:B5 South Korea Seoul-Incheon 24,105,000 1,060 2,745 22,700 8,800 C:B6 Pakistan Karachi 23 545 000 390 1 010 60 400 23 300 C:B6 Pakistan Karachi 23,545,000 390 1,010 60,400 23,300 C:B7 Chi Sh h i SHG JS ZJ 23 390 000 1 500 3 885 15 600 6 000 L B7 China Shanghai, SHG-JS-ZJ 23,390,000 1,500 3,885 15,600 6,000 L:B8 I di M b i MH 22 885 000 340 881 67 300 26 000 C B8 India Mumbai, MH 22,885,000 340 881 67,300 26,000 C:B

N Y k NY NJ CT 4 8 9 United States New York, NY-NJ-CT 21,445,000 4,585 11,875 4,500 1,700 N:A10 Brazil Sao Paulo 20,850,000 1,175 3,043 17,700 6,900 C:B11 China Beijing, BJ-HEB 20,415,000 1,600 4,144 12,800 4,900 L:B12 Mexico Mexico City 20,400,000 915 2,370 22,300 8,600 C:B13 China Guangzhou-Foshan, GD 19,075,000 1,475 3,820 12,900 5,000 L:Bg14 Japan Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto 17,075,000 1,240 3,212 13,800 5,300 C:Bp y , , , , , ,15 Bangladesh Dhaka 16,820,000 142 368 118,500 45,700 C:B5 a g ades a a 6,8 0,000 368 8,500 5, 00 C16 Russia Moscow 16,710,000 2,200 5,698 7,600 2,900 C:B16 Russia Moscow 16,710,000 2,200 5,698 7,600 2,900 C:B17 Egypt Cairo 16 225 000 740 1 917 21 900 8 500 C:B17 Egypt Cairo 16,225,000 740 1,917 21,900 8,500 C:B18 Thailand Bangkok 15 645 000 1 175 3 043 13 300 5 100 C:B18 Thailand Bangkok 15,645,000 1,175 3,043 13,300 5,100 C:B19 United States Los Angeles-Riverside CA 15 500 000 2 432 6 299 6 000 2 300 N:A19 United States Los Angeles-Riverside, CA 15,500,000 2,432 6,299 6,000 2,300 N:A20 Argentina Buenos Aires 15 355 000 1 240 3 212 12 400 4 800 C:B20 Argentina Buenos Aires 15,355,000 1,240 3,212 12,400 4,800 C:B21 I di K lk t WB 14 950 000 520 1 347 28 800 11 100 A B21 India Kolkata, WB 14,950,000 520 1,347 28,800 11,100 A:B22 I T h 13 805 000 675 1 748 20 500 7 900 C B22 Iran Tehran 13,805,000 675 1,748 20,500 7,900 C:B23 T k I t b l 13 000 2 1 360 26 200 10 100 C B23 Turkey Istanbul 13,755,000 525 1,360 26,200 10,100 C:B24 Nigeria Lagos 13,360,000 550 1,425 24,300 9,400 W:B25 China Tianjin, TJ 13,245,000 1,070 2,771 12,400 4,800 L:B26 China Shenzhen, GD 12,775,000 675 1,748 18,900 7,300 L:B27 Brazil Rio de Janeiro 11,900,000 780 2,020 15,300 5,900 C:B28 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kinshasa 11,855,000 225 583 52,700 20,300 C:Bg ( p )29 Peru Lima 11,150,000 345 894 32,300 12,500 C:B, , , ,30 China Chengdu, SC 11,050,000 670 1,735 16,500 6,400 L:B30 China Chengdu, SC 11,050,000 670 1,735 16,500 6,400 L:B31 France Paris 10 950 000 1 098 2 845 9 600 3 700 A:A31 France Paris 10,950,000 1,098 2,845 9,600 3,700 A:A32 Pakistan Lahore 10 665 000 325 842 32 800 12 700 F:B32 Pakistan Lahore 10,665,000 325 842 32,800 12,700 F:B33 India Bangalore KA 10 535 000 450 1 166 23 400 9 000 A:B33 India Bangalore, KA 10,535,000 450 1,166 23,400 9,000 A:B34 United Kingdom London 10 470 000 671 1 738 14 600 5 600 A:A34 United Kingdom London 10,470,000 671 1,738 14,600 5,600 A:A35 Viet Nam Ho Chi Minh City 10 380 000 610 1 580 17 000 6 600 C:B35 Viet Nam Ho Chi Minh City 10,380,000 610 1,580 17,000 6,600 C:B36 I di Ch i TN 10 265 000 400 1 036 25 700 9 900 A B36 India Chennai, TN 10,265,000 400 1,036 25,700 9,900 A:B37 J N 10 070 000 1 500 3 885 6 700 2 600 C B37 Japan Nagoya 10,070,000 1,500 3,885 6,700 2,600 C:B38 Colombia Bogota 9,740,000 217 562 44,900 17,300 C:B39 India Hyderabad, TL 9,305,000 475 1,230 19,600 7,600 A:B40 United States Chicago, IL-IN-WI 9,140,000 2,647 6,856 3,400 1,300 N:A41 South Africa Johannesburg-East Rand 8,880,000 1,000 2,590 8,900 3,400 C:B42 China: Taiwan Taipei 8,550,000 440 1,140 19,400 7,500 C:B43 China Dongguan, GD 8,310,000 625 1,619 13,300 5,100 L:Bgg , , , , , ,44 China Chongqing, CQ 7,990,000 390 1,010 20,500 7,900 L:Bgq g, Q , , , , ,45 China Shenyang-Fushun, LN 7,935,000 580 1,502 13,700 5,300 C:B45 China Shenyang Fushun, LN 7,935,000 580 1,502 13,700 5,300 C:B46 China Wuhan HUB 7 895 000 575 1 489 13 700 5 300 L:B46 China Wuhan, HUB 7,895,000 575 1,489 13,700 5,300 L:B47 Viet Nam Hanoi 7 785 000 335 868 23 200 9 000 C:B47 Viet Nam Hanoi 7,785,000 335 868 23,200 9,000 C:B48 India Ahmadabad GJ 7 645 000 135 350 56 600 21 900 A:B48 India Ahmadabad, GJ 7,645,000 135 350 56,600 21,900 A:B49 Nigeria Onitsha 7 635 000 759 1 965 10 100 3 900 W:W49 Nigeria Onitsha 7,635,000 759 1,965 10,100 3,900 W:W50 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 7 590 000 820 2 124 9 300 3 600 C:B50 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 7,590,000 820 2,124 9,300 3,600 C:B51 Chi H K SAR H K 7 330 000 110 285 66 600 25 700 C B51 China: Hong Kong SAR Hong Kong 7,330,000 110 285 66,600 25,700 C:B52 U it d St t B t P id MA RI NH CT ME 7 265 000 3 548 9 189 2 000 800 N A52 United States Boston-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME 7,265,000 3,548 9,189 2,000 800 N:A53 Angola Luanda 7,250,000 380 984 19,100 7,400 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 18

54 China Zhengzhou, HEN 7,005,000 510 1,321 13,700 5,300 L:B55 Iraq Baghdad 6,960,000 260 673 26,800 10,300 D:Bq g , , , ,56 China Hangzhou, ZJ 6,820,000 490 1,269 13,900 5,400 L:Bg , , , , , ,57 Germany Essen-Dusseldorf 6,670,000 1,025 2,655 6,500 2,500 C:B57 Germany Essen Dusseldorf 6,670,000 1,025 2,655 6,500 2,500 C:B58 Canada Toronto ON 6 530 000 888 2 300 7 200 2 800 N:A58 Canada Toronto, ON 6,530,000 888 2,300 7,200 2,800 N:A59 China Quanzhou FJ 6 480 000 800 2 072 8 100 3 100 L:B59 China Quanzhou, FJ 6,480,000 800 2,072 8,100 3,100 L:B60 United States Dallas-Fort Worth TX 6 475 000 1 998 5 175 2 800 1 100 N:A60 United States Dallas-Fort Worth, TX 6,475,000 1,998 5,175 2,800 1,100 N:A61 United States San Francisco San Jose CA 6 455 000 1 106 2 865 5 300 2 100 N:A61 United States San Francisco-San Jose, CA 6,455,000 1,106 2,865 5,300 2,100 N:A62 China Nanjing JS 6 320 000 575 1 489 11 000 4 200 L:B62 China Nanjing, JS 6,320,000 575 1,489 11,000 4,200 L:B63 Chil S ti 6 310 000 440 1 140 14 300 5 500 C B63 Chile Santiago 6,310,000 440 1,140 14,300 5,500 C:B63 S i M d id 6 310 000 510 1 321 12 400 4 800 C B63 Spain Madrid 6,310,000 510 1,321 12,400 4,800 C:B

H t TX 1 869 65 United States Houston, TX 6,155,000 1,869 4,841 2,800 1,100 N:A66 United States Miami, FL 6,105,000 1,239 3,209 4,400 1,700 A:A67 Saudi Arabia Riyadh 6,030,000 640 1,658 9,400 3,600 C:B68 India Pune, MH 5,945,000 225 583 26,400 10,200 A:B69 India Surat, GJ 5,935,000 90 233 65,900 25,500 A:B70 Indonesia Bandung 5,860,000 180 466 32,600 12,600 C:Bg , , , ,71 China Suzhou, JS 5,845,000 490 1,269 11,900 4,600 C:B, , , , , ,72 Singapore Singapore 5,825,000 200 518 29,100 11,200 A:B72 Singapore g p 5,825,000 200 518 29,100 11,200 A:B73 China Qingdao, SD 5 775 000 615 1 593 9 400 3 600 L:B73 China Qingdao, SD 5,775,000 615 1,593 9,400 3,600 L:B74 China Xi'an SAA 5 740 000 420 1 088 13 700 5 300 L:B74 China Xi an, SAA 5,740,000 420 1,088 13,700 5,300 L:B75 United States Philadelphia PA-NJ-DE-MD 5 555 000 1 981 5 131 2 700 1 100 A:A75 United States Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD 5,555,000 1,981 5,131 2,700 1,100 A:A76 Kenya Nairobi 5 545 000 320 829 17 300 6 700 C:B76 Kenya Nairobi 5,545,000 320 829 17,300 6,700 C:B77 Myanmar Yangon 5 430 000 230 596 23 600 9 100 C:B77 Myanmar Yangon 5,430,000 230 596 23,600 9,100 C:B78 S d Kh t 5 345 000 375 971 14 300 5 500 C B78 Sudan Khartoum 5,345,000 375 971 14,300 5,500 C:B79 It l Mil 5 280 000 730 1 891 7 200 2 800 C B79 Italy Milan 5,280,000 730 1,891 7,200 2,800 C:B80 China Fuzhou, FJ 5,245,000 480 1,243 10,900 4,200 L:B81 United States Atlanta, GA 5,240,000 2,817 7,296 1,700 600 N:A82 Russia St. Petersburg 5,155,000 520 1,347 9,900 3,800 C:B83 United States Washington, DC-VA-MD 5,100,000 1,322 3,424 3,500 1,300 A:A84 China Harbin, HL 5,015,000 235 609 21,300 8,200 C:B85 Jordan Amman 4,995,000 330 855 15,100 5,800 C:B, , , ,86 Cote d'Ivoire Abidjan 4,980,000 145 376 34,300 13,300 W:B86 Cote d Ivoire Abidjan 4,980,000 145 376 34,300 13,300 W:B87 Indonesia Surabaya 4,975,000 285 738 17,500 6,700 C:B87 Indonesia Surabaya 4,975,000 285 738 17,500 6,700 C:B88 Egypt Alexandria 4 870 000 113 293 43 100 16 600 C:B88 Egypt Alexandria 4,870,000 113 293 43,100 16,600 C:B89 Spain Barcelona 4 790 000 415 1 075 11 500 4 500 C:B89 Spain Barcelona 4,790,000 415 1,075 11,500 4,500 C:B90 Mexico Guadalajara 4 750 000 310 803 15 300 5 900 C:B90 Mexico Guadalajara 4,750,000 310 803 15,300 5,900 C:B91 Turkey Ankara 4 745 000 255 660 18 600 7 200 C:B91 Turkey Ankara 4,745,000 255 660 18,600 7,200 C:B92 T i Dar es Salaam 4 715 000 230 596 20 500 7 900 C B92 Tanzania Dar es Salaam 4,715,000 230 596 20,500 7,900 C:B93 B il B l H i t 4 705 000 490 1 269 9 600 3 700 C B93 Brazil Belo Horizonte 4,705,000 490 1,269 9,600 3,700 C:B

C94 Kuwait Kuwait 4,660,000 275 712 16,900 6,500 C:B95 China Dalian, LN 4,480,000 375 971 11,900 4,600 C:B96 Morocco Casablanca 4,370,000 105 272 41,600 16,100 C:B97 China Guiyang, GZ 4,365,000 215 557 20,300 7,800 C:B98 China Wenzhou, ZJ 4,310,000 185 479 23,300 9,000 C:B99 United States Phoenix, AZ 4,295,000 1,245 3,225 3,100 1,200 N:A100 Mexico Monterrey 4,225,000 370 958 11,400 4,400 C:By , , , ,101 Ghana Accra 4,175,000 470 1,217 8,900 3,400 W:B101 Ghana Accra 4,175,000 470 1,217 8,900 3,400 W:B101 Sri Lanka Colombo 4 175 000 300 777 13 900 5 400 C:B101 Sri Lanka Colombo 4,175,000 300 777 13,900 5,400 C:B103 Germany Berlin 4 105 000 520 1 347 7 900 3 000 C:B103 Germany Berlin 4,105,000 520 1,347 7,900 3,000 C:B104 Australia Sydney NSW 4 100 000 786 2 037 5 000 1 900 A:A104 Australia Sydney, NSW 4,100,000 786 2,037 5,000 1,900 A:A105 Indonesia Medan 4 045 000 185 479 21 900 8 400 C:B105 Indonesia Medan 4,045,000 185 479 21,900 8,400 C:B106 Australia Melbourne VIC 4 010 000 982 2 543 3 800 1 500 A:A106 Australia Melbourne, VIC 4,010,000 982 2,543 3,800 1,500 A:A107 Chi Xi FJ 4 000 000 290 751 13 800 5 300 L B107 China Xiamen, FJ 4,000,000 290 751 13,800 5,300 L:B108 It l R 3 950 000 430 1 114 9 200 3 500 C B108 Italy Rome 3,950,000 430 1,114 9,200 3,500 C:B109 South Africa Cape Town 3,925,000 315 816 12,500 4,800 C:B110 Colombia Medellín 3,920,000 93 241 42,200 16,300 C:B111 China Changsha, HUN 3,895,000 270 699 14,400 5,600 C:B112 Saudi Arabia Jiddah 3,875,000 475 1,230 8,200 3,100 C:B113 China Taiyuan, SAX 3,855,000 225 583 17,100 6,600 C:By114 China Jinan, SD 3,840,000 305 790 12,600 4,900 L:B, , , , ,115 Afghanistan Kabul 3,810,000 100 259 38,100 14,700 C:Bg , , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 19

115 China Kunming, YN 3,810,000 275 712 13,900 5,300 C:B117 United Arab Emirates Dubai 3,805,000 580 1,502 6,600 2,500 L:B, , , , ,118 China Hefei, AH 3,800,000 280 725 13,600 5,200 C:B, , , , ,118 United States Seattle, WA 3,800,000 1,239 3,209 2,800 1,100 N:A118 United States , 3,800,000 , 3,209 2,800 1,100 N:A120 Pakistan Faisalabad 3 795 000 120 311 31 600 12 200 D:B120 Pakistan Faisalabad 3,795,000 120 311 31,600 12,200 D:B121 Nigeria Kano 3 775 000 97 251 38 900 15 000 W:B121 Nigeria Kano 3,775,000 97 251 38,900 15,000 W:B121 Syria Aleppo 3 775 000 100 259 37 800 14 600 D:B121 Syria Aleppo 3,775,000 100 259 37,800 14,600 D:B123 China Wuxi JS 3 745 000 325 842 11 500 4 400 C:B123 China Wuxi, JS 3,745,000 325 842 11,500 4,400 C:B124 Algeria Algiers 3 730 000 170 440 21 900 8 500 C:B124 Algeria Algiers 3,730,000 170 440 21,900 8,500 C:B124 U it d St t Detroit MI 3 730 000 1 337 3 463 2 800 1 100 A A124 United States Detroit, MI 3,730,000 1,337 3,463 2,800 1,100 A:A126 D i i R bli S t D i 3 725 000 165 427 22 600 8 700 C B126 Dominican Republic Santo Domingo 3,725,000 165 427 22,600 8,700 C:B127 Italy Naples 3,700,000 395 1,023 9,400 3,600 C:B128 China Changzhou, JS 3,670,000 370 958 9,900 3,800 C:B129 China Shijiazhuang, HEB 3,650,000 240 622 15,200 5,900 C:B130 China Ningbo, ZJ 3,600,000 360 932 10,000 3,900 L:B131 India Jaipur, RJ 3,575,000 195 505 18,300 7,100 C:Bp132 Canada Montréal, QC 3,555,000 500 1,294 7,000 2,700 A:A, , , , , ,132 Ethiopia Addis Ababa 3,555,000 183 474 19,400 7,500 C:Bp , , , ,134 Brazil Fortaleza 3,520,000 215 557 16,400 6,300 C:B134 Brazil Fortaleza 3,520,000 215 557 16,400 6,300 C:B135 China Changchun, JL 3 505 000 270 699 13 000 5 000 C:B135 China Changchun, JL 3,505,000 270 699 13,000 5,000 C:B136 South Africa Durban 3 480 000 410 1 062 8 500 3 300 C:B136 South Africa Durban 3,480,000 410 1,062 8,500 3,300 C:B137 Greece Athens 3 475 000 225 583 15 400 6 000 C:B137 Greece Athens 3,475,000 225 583 15,400 6,000 C:B138 Brazil Porto Alegre 3 460 000 335 868 10 300 4 000 C:B138 Brazil Porto Alegre 3,460,000 335 868 10,300 4,000 C:B139 Iran Mashhad 3 450 000 115 298 30 000 11 600 C:B139 Iran Mashhad 3,450,000 115 298 30,000 11,600 C:B140 Chi U i XJ 3 440 000 225 583 15 300 5 900 C B140 China Urumqi, XJ 3,440,000 225 583 15,300 5,900 C:B141 B il R if 3 405 000 200 518 17 000 6 600 C B141 Brazil Recife 3,405,000 200 518 17,000 6,600 C:B141 China Zhangjiaggang (Suzhou), JS 3,405,000 275 712 12,400 4,800 C:B141 Israel Tel Aviv 3,405,000 220 570 15,500 6,000 C:B144 China Zhongshan, GD 3,385,000 265 686 12,800 4,900 C:B145 Cameroon Yaounde 3,360,000 89 231 37,800 14,600 D:B146 India Lucknow, UP 3,335,000 140 363 23,800 9,200 A:B147 Bangladesh Chittagong 3,325,000 70 181 47,500 18,300 C:Bg g g , , , ,148 Senegal Dakar 3,320,000 75 194 44,300 17,100 W:B148 Senegal Dakar 3,320,000 75 194 44,300 17,100 W:B149 Mali Bamako 3,280,000 160 414 20,500 7,900 W:B149 Mali Bamako 3,280,000 160 414 20,500 7,900 W:B150 Brazil Salvador 3 270 000 165 427 19 800 7 700 C:B150 Brazil Salvador 3,270,000 165 427 19,800 7,700 C:B150 Yemen Sana 3 270 000 95 246 34 400 13 300 D:B150 Yemen Sana 3,270,000 95 246 34,400 13,300 D:B152 Brazil Brasilia 3 240 000 380 984 8 500 3 300 C:B152 Brazil Brasilia 3,240,000 380 984 8,500 3,300 C:B152 South Korea Busan 3 240 000 155 401 20 900 8 100 C:B152 South Korea Busan 3,240,000 155 401 20,900 8,100 C:B154 T k I i 3 225 000 115 298 28 000 10 800 C B154 Turkey Izmir 3,225,000 115 298 28,000 10,800 C:B155 B il C itib 3 220 000 325 842 9 900 3 800 C B155 Brazil Curitiba 3,220,000 325 842 9,900 3,800 C:B

S S Di CA 732 156 United States San Diego, CA 3,215,000 732 1,896 4,000 1,600 A:A157 Cameroon Douala 3,180,000 79 205 40,300 15,500 D:B158 South Africa Pretoria 3,135,000 475 1,230 6,600 2,500 C:B159 Ghana Kumasi 3,105,000 250 648 12,400 4,800 W:B160 India Kanpur, UP 3,095,000 80 207 38,700 14,900 A:B161 Pakistan Hyderabad 3,065,000 45 117 68,100 26,300 C:By162 Burkina Faso Ouagadougou 3,020,000 180 466 16,800 6,500 W:Bg g , , , ,163 Nigeria Ibadan 2,990,000 180 466 16,600 6,400 W:B163 Nigeria 2,990,000 180 466 16,600 6,400 W:B164 Venezuela Caracas 2 880 000 114 295 25 300 9 800 C:B164 Venezuela Caracas 2,880,000 114 295 25,300 9,800 C:B165 North Korea Pyongyang 2 870 000 68 176 42 200 16 300 D:B165 North Korea Pyongyang 2,870,000 68 176 42,200 16,300 D:B166 China Nanchang JX 2 865 000 265 686 10 800 4 200 C:B166 China Nanchang, JX 2,865,000 265 686 10,800 4,200 C:B167 Nepal Kathmandu 2 860 000 77 199 37 100 14 300 C:B167 Nepal Kathmandu 2,860,000 77 199 37,100 14,300 C:B168 China Nanning GX 2 855 000 190 492 15 000 5 800 C:B168 China Nanning, GX 2,855,000 190 492 15,000 5,800 C:B168 U it d St t Minneapolis St Paul MN WI 2 855 000 1 022 2 647 2 600 1 000 A A168 United States Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI 2,855,000 1,022 2,647 2,600 1,000 A:A170 E d G il 2 845 000 119 308 23 900 9 200 C B170 Ecuador Guayaquil 2,845,000 119 308 23,900 9,200 C:B171 China Lanzhou, GS 2,825,000 115 298 24,600 9,500 C:B172 Ukraine Kiyev 2,820,000 290 751 9,700 3,800 C:B173 China Chaoyang (Shantou,) GD 2,810,000 140 363 20,100 7,700 C:B174 Azerbaijan Baku 2,795,000 435 1,127 6,400 2,500 C:B175 Paraguay Asuncion 2,790,000 270 699 10,300 4,000 C:Bg y176 Zambia Lusaka 2,785,000 121 313 23,000 8,900 C:B, , , ,177 Haiti Port-au-Prince 2,775,000 103 267 26,900 10,400 C:B, , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 20

178 India Nagpur, MH 2,755,000 105 272 26,200 10,100 A:B179 Brazil Campinas 2,725,000 360 932 7,600 2,900 C:Bp , , , ,180 United States Denver, CO 2,705,000 668 1,730 3,600 1,400 A:A, , , , , ,181 Portugal Lisbon 2,700,000 370 958 7,300 2,800 C:B181 Portugal 2,700,000 370 958 7,300 2,800 C:B182 Mozambique Maputo 2 695 000 160 414 16 800 6 500 C:B182 Mozambique Maputo 2,695,000 160 414 16,800 6,500 C:B183 United Kingdom Manchester 2 685 000 243 630 10 500 4 100 A:A183 United Kingdom Manchester 2,685,000 243 630 10,500 4,100 A:A183 United States Tampa-St Petersburg FL 2 685 000 957 2 479 2 600 1 000 A:A183 United States Tampa-St. Petersburg, FL 2,685,000 957 2,479 2,600 1,000 A:A185 Netherlands Rotterdam-Hague 2 670 000 380 984 7 000 2 700 C:B185 Netherlands Rotterdam-Hague 2,670,000 380 984 7,000 2,700 C:B185 Pakistan Rawalpindi Islamabad 2 670 000 165 427 16 200 6 200 D:B185 Pakistan Rawalpindi-Islamabad 2,670,000 165 427 16,200 6,200 D:B187 I di C i b t TN 2 665 000 110 285 24 200 9 400 A B187 India Coimbatore, TN 2,665,000 110 285 24,200 9,400 A:B188 M d A t i 2 645 000 85 220 31 100 12 000 C B188 Madagascar Antananarivo 2,645,000 85 220 31,100 12,000 C:B188 Syria Damascus 2,645,000 70 181 37,800 14,600 D:B190 Japan Fukuoka 2,640,000 215 557 12,300 4,700 C:B191 Philippines Cebu 2,625,000 80 207 32,800 12,700 C:B192 India Kozhikode, KL 2,600,000 200 518 13,000 5,000 A:B193 China Linyi, SD 2,580,000 350 907 7,400 2,800 C:By194 China Zibo, SD 2,560,000 320 829 8,000 3,100 C:B, , , , ,194 China: Taiwan Taichung 2,560,000 190 492 13,500 5,200 C:Bg , , , ,196 United Kingdom Birmingham 2,550,000 231 599 10,600 4,100 A:A196 United Kingdom Birmingham 2,550,000 231 599 10,600 4,100 A:A197 China: Taiwan Kaohsiung 2 545 000 140 363 18 200 7 000 C:B197 China: Taiwan Kaohsiung 2,545,000 140 363 18,200 7,000 C:B198 Uganda Kampala 2 540 000 290 751 8 800 3 400 C:B198 Uganda Kampala 2,540,000 290 751 8,800 3,400 C:B199 India Indore MP 2 535 000 105 272 24 100 9 300 A:B199 India Indore, MP 2,535,000 105 272 24,100 9,300 A:B200 China Shaoxing ZJ 2 520 000 185 479 13 600 5 300 C:B200 China Shaoxing, ZJ 2,520,000 185 479 13,600 5,300 C:B201 India Kochi KL 2 515 000 170 440 14 800 5 700 A:B201 India Kochi, KL 2,515,000 170 440 14,800 5,700 A:B202 H Budapest 2 500 000 375 971 6 700 2 600 C B202 Hungary Budapest 2,500,000 375 971 6,700 2,600 C:B203 C l bi C li 2 495 000 71 184 35 100 13 600 C B203 Colombia Cali 2,495,000 71 184 35,100 13,600 C:B204 China Tangshan, HEB 2,490,000 140 363 17,800 6,900 C:B205 Iran Esfahan 2,480,000 135 350 18,400 7,100 C:B206 China Shantou, GD 2,475,000 140 363 17,700 6,800 C:B207 Nigeria Abuja 2,460,000 350 907 7,000 2,700 W:B208 India Thrissur, KL 2,455,000 140 363 17,500 6,800 A:B209 Guatemala Guatemala City 2,450,000 150 389 16,300 6,300 C:By , , , ,210 China Yinchuan, NX 2,425,000 190 492 12,800 4,900 C:B210 China Yinchuan, NX 2,425,000 190 492 12,800 4,900 C:B210 Somalia Mogadishu 2,425,000 35 91 69,300 26,800 D:B210 Somalia Mogadishu 2,425,000 35 91 69,300 26,800 D:B212 Ecuador Quito 2 405 000 207 536 11 600 4 500 C:B212 Ecuador Quito 2,405,000 207 536 11,600 4,500 C:B213 Japan Sapporo 2 390 000 225 583 10 600 4 100 C:B213 Japan Sapporo 2,390,000 225 583 10,600 4,100 C:B214 China Hohhot NM 2 375 000 180 466 13 200 5 100 C:B214 China Hohhot, NM 2,375,000 180 466 13,200 5,100 C:B214 South Korea Daegu 2 375 000 95 246 25 000 9 700 C:B214 South Korea Daegu 2,375,000 95 246 25,000 9,700 C:B216 Chi B t NM 2 365 000 210 544 11 300 4 300 C B216 China Baotou, NM 2,365,000 210 544 11,300 4,300 C:B217 I di M l KL 2 350 000 125 324 18 800 7 300 A B217 India Malappuram, KL 2,350,000 125 324 18,800 7,300 A:B

C C218 China Luoyang, HEN 2,340,000 215 557 10,900 4,200 C:B219 United States Baltimore, MD 2,320,000 717 1,857 3,100 1,200 A:A220 Canada Vancouver, BC 2,300,000 338 876 6,700 2,600 A:A221 Philippines Davao City 2,295,000 50 130 45,900 17,700 C:B222 India Kannur, KL 2,285,000 220 570 10,400 4,000 A:B223 India Patna, BR 2,280,000 55 142 41,500 16,000 A:B223 Poland Warsaw 2,280,000 210 544 10,900 4,200 C:B, , , ,223 Uzbekistan Tashkent 2,280,000 415 1,075 5,500 2,100 D:B223 Uzbekistan Tashkent 2,280,000 415 1,075 5,500 2,100 D:B226 Pakistan Gujranwala 2 270 000 57 148 39 800 15 400 D:B226 Pakistan Gujranwala 2,270,000 57 148 39,800 15,400 D:B227 Tunisia Tunis 2 260 000 170 440 13 300 5 100 C:B227 Tunisia Tunis 2,260,000 170 440 13,300 5,100 C:B228 Lebanon Beirut 2 255 000 260 673 8 700 3 300 D:B228 Lebanon Beirut 2,255,000 260 673 8,700 3,300 D:B229 United States Salt Lake City UT 2 250 000 664 1 720 3 100 1 200 N:A229 United States Salt Lake City, UT 2,250,000 664 1,720 3,100 1,200 N:A230 China Yantai SD 2 240 000 225 583 10 000 3 800 C:B230 China Yantai, SD 2,240,000 225 583 10,000 3,800 C:B230 Zi b b H 2 240 000 320 829 7 000 2 700 C B230 Zimbabwe Harare 2,240,000 320 829 7,000 2,700 C:B232 B li i S t C d l Si 2 235 000 320 829 7 000 2 700 C B232 Bolivia Santa Cruz de la Sierra 2,235,000 320 829 7,000 2,700 C:B233 Brazil Goiania 2,200,000 315 816 7,000 2,700 C:B234 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Mbuji-Mayi 2,185,000 53 137 41,200 15,900 D:B235 India Bhopal, MP 2,180,000 70 181 31,100 12,000 A:B236 Poland Katowice-Gliwice-Tychy 2,175,000 260 673 8,400 3,200 C:B237 United States St. Louis, MO-IL 2,170,000 924 2,393 2,300 900 A:A238 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Lubumbashi 2,165,000 135 350 16,000 6,200 D:Bg ( p ) , , , ,238 Germany Cologne-Bonn 2,165,000 300 777 7,200 2,800 C:By g , , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 21

240 Mexico Puebla 2,160,000 170 440 12,700 4,900 C:B240 United States Orlando, FL 2,160,000 773 2,002 2,400 900 N:A, , , ,242 China Haikou, HA 2,155,000 165 427 13,100 5,000 C:B, , , , ,243 US: Puerto Rico San Juan 2,135,000 867 2,246 2,500 1,000 A:A243 US: Puerto Rico San Juan 2,135,000 867 2,246 2,500 1,000 A:A244 Belgium Brussels 2 120 000 310 803 6 800 2 600 C:B244 Belgium Brussels 2,120,000 310 803 6,800 2,600 C:B245 Romania Bucharest 2 115 000 159 412 13 300 5 100 C:B245 Romania Bucharest 2,115,000 159 412 13,300 5,100 C:B246 Germany Hamburg 2 105 000 300 777 7 000 2 700 C:B246 Germany Hamburg 2,105,000 300 777 7,000 2,700 C:B246 Nigeria Uyo 2 105 000 281 729 7 500 2 900 W:W246 Nigeria Uyo 2,105,000 281 729 7,500 2,900 W:W248 Venezuela Maracaibo 2 100 000 157 407 13 400 5 200 C:B248 Venezuela Maracaibo 2,100,000 157 407 13,400 5,200 C:B249 U it d St t Las Vegas NV 2 095 000 417 1 080 4 500 1 700 A A249 United States Las Vegas, NV 2,095,000 417 1,080 4,500 1,700 A:A250 A t li B i b QLD 2 065 000 761 1 972 2 500 1 000 A A250 Australia Brisbane, QLD 2,065,000 761 1,972 2,500 1,000 A:A250 Morocco Rabat 2,065,000 73 189 28,300 10,900 C:B252 India Thiruvananthapuram, KL 2,050,000 120 311 17,100 6,600 A:B253 United States Portland, OR-WA 2,045,000 524 1,357 3,500 1,400 A:A254 India Agra, UP 2,040,000 65 168 31,400 12,100 A:B254 India Vadodara, GJ 2,040,000 72 186 28,300 10,900 A:B256 Brazil Belem 2,035,000 100 259 20,400 7,900 C:B, , , ,257 Cuba Havana 2,025,000 120 311 16,900 6,500 C:B, , , ,257 Germany Munich 2,025,000 180 466 11,300 4,300 C:B257 Germany Munich 2,025,000 180 466 11,300 4,300 C:B257 United States San Antonio, TX 2 025 000 597 1 546 2 900 1 100 A:A257 United States San Antonio, TX 2,025,000 597 1,546 2,900 1,100 A:A260 Pakistan Multan 2 005 000 80 207 25 100 9 700 D:B260 Pakistan Multan 2,005,000 80 207 25,100 9,700 D:B261 China Putian FJ 1 995 000 310 803 6 400 2 500 L:B261 China Putian, FJ 1,995,000 310 803 6,400 2,500 L:B261 Iran Shiraz 1 995 000 95 246 21 000 8 100 C:B261 Iran Shiraz 1,995,000 95 246 21,000 8,100 C:B263 Belarus Minsk 1 990 000 165 427 12 100 4 700 C:B263 Belarus Minsk 1,990,000 165 427 12,100 4,700 C:B264 C B ill 1 980 000 70 181 28 300 10 900 D B264 Congo Brazzaville 1,980,000 70 181 28,300 10,900 D:B265 B il M 1 975 000 130 337 15 200 5 900 C B265 Brazil Manaus 1,975,000 130 337 15,200 5,900 C:B265 Mexico Toluca 1,975,000 165 427 12,000 4,600 C:B267 China Kunshan (Suzhou), JS 1,970,000 215 557 9,200 3,500 C:B268 Bolivia La Paz 1,965,000 105 272 18,700 7,200 C:B268 China Handan, HEB 1,965,000 170 440 11,600 4,500 C:B270 Nigeria Port Harcourt 1,960,000 61 158 32,100 12,400 W:Bg271 United Kingdom Leeds-Bradford 1,955,000 188 488 9,400 3,600 A:Ag , , , ,272 Germany Frankfurt 1,950,000 250 648 7,800 3,000 C:B272 Germany Frankfurt 1,950,000 250 648 7,800 3,000 C:B273 Turkey Bursa 1,940,000 80 207 24,300 9,400 C:B273 Turkey 1,940,000 80 207 24,300 9,400 C:B274 China Huizhou GD 1 935 000 80 207 24 200 9 300 C:B274 China Huizhou, GD 1,935,000 80 207 24,200 9,300 C:B275 China Datong SAX 1 920 000 140 363 13 700 5 300 C:B275 China Datong, SAX 1,920,000 140 363 13,700 5,300 C:B276 Cambodia Phnom Penh 1 915 000 85 220 22 500 8 700 C:B276 Cambodia Phnom Penh 1,915,000 85 220 22,500 8,700 C:B277 United States Sacramento CA 1 865 000 471 1 220 3 700 1 400 A:A277 United States Sacramento, CA 1,865,000 471 1,220 3,700 1,400 A:A278 I di Vi kh t AP 1 855 000 121 313 15 300 5 900 C B278 India Visakhapatnam, AP 1,855,000 121 313 15,300 5,900 C:B279 I di Nashik MH 1 850 000 52 135 35 600 13 700 A B279 India Nashik, MH 1,850,000 52 135 35,600 13,700 A:B

C ( ) C280 China Yiwu (Jinhua), ZJ 1,845,000 90 233 20,500 7,900 C:B280 Indonesia Yogyakarta 1,845,000 90 233 20,500 7,900 C:B282 India Vijayawada, AP 1,840,000 31 80 59,400 22,900 A:B282 Pakistan Peshawar 1,840,000 45 117 40,900 15,800 D:B284 Australia Perth, WA 1,815,000 605 1,566 2,700 1,000 A:A285 Colombia Barranquilla 1,790,000 69 179 25,900 10,000 C:Bq285 Nigeria Nsukka 1,790,000 249 645 7,200 2,800 W:Wg , , , ,285 Togo Lome 1,790,000 160 414 11,200 4,300 W:B285 Togo Lome 1,790,000 160 414 11,200 4,300 W:B288 Austria Vienna 1 785 000 175 453 10 200 3 900 C:B288 Austria Vienna 1,785,000 175 453 10,200 3,900 C:B288 Iraq Mosul 1 785 000 54 140 33 100 12 800 D:B288 Iraq Mosul 1,785,000 54 140 33,100 12,800 D:B290 China Huaian JS 1 775 000 136 352 13 100 5 000 C:B290 China Huaian, JS 1,775,000 136 352 13,100 5,000 C:B291 Malaysia Johor Bahru 1 770 000 315 816 5 600 2 200 C:B291 Malaysia Johor Bahru 1,770,000 315 816 5,600 2,200 C:B292 India Ludhiana PB 1 765 000 80 207 22 100 8 500 A:B292 India Ludhiana, PB 1,765,000 80 207 22,100 8,500 A:B292 U it d A b E i t Abu Dhabi 1 765 000 400 1 036 4 400 1 700 L B292 United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi 1,765,000 400 1,036 4,400 1,700 L:B294 U it d St t Cl l d OH 1 760 000 772 1 999 2 300 900 A A294 United States Cleveland, OH 1,760,000 772 1,999 2,300 900 A:A295 Japan Kitakyushu 1,745,000 230 596 7,600 2,900 C:B296 Costa Rica San Jose 1,740,000 160 414 10,900 4,200 C:B296 Iran Tabriz 1,740,000 65 168 26,800 10,300 C:B296 United States Pittsburgh, PA 1,740,000 905 2,344 1,900 700 A:A299 Guinea Conakry 1,735,000 150 389 11,600 4,500 W:By300 Saudi Arabia Mecca 1,720,000 150 389 11,500 4,400 C:B, , , ,301 Sierra Leone Freetown 1,715,000 70 181 24,500 9,500 C:B, , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 22

302 China Weifang, SD 1,705,000 150 389 11,400 4,400 C:B303 China Puning (Jieyang), GD 1,695,000 142 368 11,900 4,600 C:B, , , ,304 China Zhangzhou, FJ 1,690,000 170 440 9,900 3,800 C:Bg , , , , ,305 Brazil Santos 1,685,000 115 298 14,700 5,700 C:B305 Brazil Santos 1,685,000 115 298 14,700 5,700 C:B305 Qatar Doha 1 685 000 225 583 7 500 2 900 C:B305 Qatar Doha 1,685,000 225 583 7,500 2,900 C:B307 China Taizhou ZJ 1 675 000 90 233 18 600 7 200 C:B307 China Taizhou, ZJ 1,675,000 90 233 18,600 7,200 C:B308 Indonesia Semarang 1 670 000 105 272 15 900 6 100 D:B308 Indonesia Semarang 1,670,000 105 272 15,900 6,100 D:B308 United States Cincinnati OH KY IN 1 670 000 788 2 041 2 100 800 A:A308 United States Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 1,670,000 788 2,041 2,100 800 A:A310 China Jilin JL 1 665 000 95 246 17 500 6 800 C:B310 China Jilin, JL 1,665,000 95 246 17,500 6,800 C:B310 I di R jk t GJ 1 665 000 39 101 42 700 16 500 A B310 India Rajkot, GJ 1,665,000 39 101 42,700 16,500 A:B310 U it d St t A ti TX 1 665 000 523 1 355 2 600 1 000 A A310 United States Austin, TX 1,665,000 523 1,355 2,600 1,000 A:A313 China Liuzhou, GX 1,660,000 80 207 20,800 8,000 C:B314 Philippines General Santos 1,655,000 29 75 57,100 22,000 C:B314 Russia Novosibirsk 1,655,000 300 777 5,500 2,100 C:B316 France Lyon 1,650,000 455 1,178 3,600 1,400 C:B316 Netherlands Amsterdam 1,650,000 195 505 8,500 3,300 C:B318 China Cixi (Ningbo), ZJ 1,645,000 185 479 8,900 3,400 C:B( g ), , , , ,318 India Madurai, TN 1,645,000 58 150 28,400 11,000 A:B, , , , ,320 Syria Homs 1,640,000 37 96 44,300 17,100 D:B320 Syria Homs 1,640,000 37 96 44,300 17,100 D:B321 China Yangzhou, JS 1 630 000 90 233 18 100 7 000 C:B321 China Yangzhou, JS 1,630,000 90 233 18,100 7,000 C:B321 China Yingkou LN 1 630 000 159 412 10 300 4 000 C:B321 China Yingkou, LN 1,630,000 159 412 10,300 4,000 C:B323 Mexico Leon 1 625 000 140 363 11 600 4 500 C:B323 Mexico Leon 1,625,000 140 363 11,600 4,500 C:B324 China Zhuhai GD 1 620 000 105 272 15 400 6 000 C:B324 China Zhuhai, GD 1,620,000 105 272 15,400 6,000 C:B324 France Marseille 1 620 000 266 689 6 100 2 400 C:B324 France Marseille 1,620,000 266 689 6,100 2,400 C:B326 U it d St t I di li IN 1 610 000 706 1 829 2 100 800 A A326 United States Indianapolis, IN 1,610,000 706 1,829 2,100 800 A:A327 A ti C d b 1 605 000 185 479 8 700 3 300 C B327 Argentina Cordoba 1,605,000 185 479 8,700 3,300 C:B328 China Wuhu, AH 1,600,000 62 161 25,800 10,000 C:B328 India Meerut, UP 1,600,000 62 161 25,800 10,000 A:B328 United States Kansas City, MO-KS 1,600,000 678 1,756 2,200 900 A:A331 India Varanasi, UP 1,590,000 65 168 24,500 9,400 A:B331 Ukraine Kharkov 1,590,000 152 394 10,500 4,000 C:B333 Spain Valencia 1,585,000 150 389 10,600 4,100 C:Bp , , , ,334 Sweden Stockholm 1,565,000 160 414 9,500 3,700 A:A334 Sweden Stockholm 1,565,000 160 414 9,500 3,700 A:A335 Panama Panama City 1,560,000 85 220 18,400 7,100 C:B335 Panama Panama City 1,560,000 85 220 18,400 7,100 C:B336 Indonesia Makassar 1 555 000 69 179 22 500 8 700 C:B336 Indonesia Makassar 1,555,000 69 179 22,500 8,700 C:B337 China Chaozhou GD 1 550 000 68 176 22 800 8 800 C:B337 China Chaozhou, GD 1,550,000 68 176 22,800 8,800 C:B338 China Anshan LN 1 545 000 140 363 11 000 4 300 C:B338 China Anshan, LN 1,545,000 140 363 11,000 4,300 C:B339 China Daqing HL 1 540 000 145 376 10 600 4 100 C:B339 China Daqing, HL 1,540,000 145 376 10,600 4,100 C:B340 El S l d S S l d 1 530 000 80 207 19 100 7 400 C B340 El Salvador San Salvador 1,530,000 80 207 19,100 7,400 C:B340 It l T i 1 530 000 145 376 10 600 4 100 C B340 Italy Turin 1,530,000 145 376 10,600 4,100 C:B

V l i C342 Venezuela Valencia 1,520,000 140 363 10,900 4,200 C:BNi h i N d343 Russia Nizhniy Novgorod 1,515,000 320 829 4,700 1,800 C:B

343 United States Columbus, OH 1,515,000 510 1,321 2,700 1,000 A:A345 South Korea Daejon 1,510,000 70 181 21,600 8,300 C:B345 South Korea Gwangju 1,510,000 71 184 21,300 8,200 C:B347 India Jamshedpur, JH 1,500,000 59 153 25,400 9,800 A:Bp347 Kazakhstan Almaty 1,500,000 205 531 7,300 2,800 C:By , , , ,347 New Zealand Auckland 1,500,000 210 544 7,100 2,800 C:B347 New Zealand Auckland 1,500,000 210 544 7,100 2,800 C:B350 Liberia Monrovia 1 495 000 75 194 19 900 7 700 W:B350 Liberia Monrovia 1,495,000 75 194 19,900 7,700 W:B351 India Kollam KL 1 490 000 70 181 21 300 8 200 A:B351 India Kollam, KL 1,490,000 70 181 21,300 8,200 A:B351 United States Virginia Beach-Norfolk VA 1 490 000 515 1 334 2 800 1 100 A:A351 United States Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA 1,490,000 515 1,334 2,800 1,100 A:A353 India Srinagar JK 1 485 000 67 174 22 200 8 600 A:B353 India Srinagar, JK 1,485,000 67 174 22,200 8,600 A:B353 Niger Niamey 1 485 000 50 130 29 700 11 500 W:B353 Niger Niamey 1,485,000 50 130 29,700 11,500 W:B353 P t l P t 1 485 000 300 777 5 000 1 900 C B353 Portugal Porto 1,485,000 300 777 5,000 1,900 C:B353 R i Y k t i b 1 485 000 250 648 5 900 2 300 C B353 Russia Yekaterinburg 1,485,000 250 648 5,900 2,300 C:B357 Bahrain Al-Manamah 1,480,000 150 389 9,900 3,800 C:B358 China Changshu (Suzhou), JS 1,470,000 124 321 11,900 4,600 C:B358 China Huainan, AH 1,470,000 124 321 11,900 4,600 C:B358 China Nanyang, HEN 1,470,000 85 220 17,300 6,700 C:B358 Turkey Gaziantep 1,470,000 44 114 33,400 12,900 C:By358 United States Charlotte, NC-SC 1,470,000 741 1,919 1,700 700 A:A, , , ,363 United States Raleigh, NC 1,460,000 700 1,813 1,800 700 N:Ag , , , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 23

364 Indonesia Palembang 1,450,000 85 220 17,100 6,600 C:B365 China Huangshi, HUB 1,445,000 102 264 14,200 5,500 C:Bg , , , , ,365 India Raipur, CH 1,445,000 55 142 26,300 10,100 A:Bp , , , ,365 Mexico Tijuana 1,445,000 180 466 8,000 3,100 C:B365 Mexico j 1,445,000 180 466 8,000 3,100 C:B368 China Jiangmen GD 1 440 000 135 350 10 700 4 100 C:B368 China Jiangmen, GD 1,440,000 135 350 10,700 4,100 C:B369 Myanmar Mandalay 1 425 000 51 132 27 900 10 800 C:B369 Myanmar Mandalay 1,425,000 51 132 27,900 10,800 C:B370 China Xining QH 1 420 000 73 189 19 500 7 500 C:B370 China Xining, QH 1,420,000 73 189 19,500 7,500 C:B370 Malaysia Penang 1 420 000 115 298 12 300 4 800 C:B370 Malaysia Penang 1,420,000 115 298 12,300 4,800 C:B372 Nigeria Benin City 1 400 000 88 228 15 900 6 100 W:B372 Nigeria Benin City 1,400,000 88 228 15,900 6,100 W:B372 U it d St t Milwaukee WI 1 400 000 546 1 414 2 500 1 000 A A372 United States Milwaukee, WI 1,400,000 546 1,414 2,500 1,000 A:A374 G St tt t 1 395 000 185 479 7 500 2 900 C B374 Germany Stuttgart 1,395,000 185 479 7,500 2,900 C:B374 India Aurangabad, MH 1,395,000 36 93 38,800 15,000 A:B376 Czech Republic Prague 1,390,000 115 298 12,100 4,700 C:B377 Japan Hiroshima 1,385,000 110 285 12,600 4,900 C:B377 Mexico Ciudad Juarez 1,385,000 140 363 9,900 3,800 C:B379 China Baoding, HEB 1,380,000 150 389 9,200 3,600 C:Bg379 Japan Sendai 1,380,000 128 332 10,800 4,200 C:Bp , , , ,381 India Jabalpur, MP 1,375,000 46 119 29,900 11,500 A:Bp , , , , ,381 Iran Ahvaz 1,375,000 90 233 15,300 5,900 C:B381 Iran Ahvaz 1,375,000 90 233 15,300 5,900 C:B383 Argentina Rosario 1 370 000 120 311 11 400 4 400 C:B383 Argentina Rosario 1,370,000 120 311 11,400 4,400 C:B383 Turkey Mersin 1 370 000 79 205 17 300 6 700 C:B383 Turkey Mersin 1,370,000 79 205 17,300 6,700 C:B385 China Xuzhou JS 1 355 000 90 233 15 100 5 800 C:B385 China Xuzhou, JS 1,355,000 90 233 15,100 5,800 C:B386 India Asansol WB 1 350 000 25 65 54 000 20 800 A:B386 India Asansol, WB 1,350,000 25 65 54,000 20,800 A:B387 India Allahabad UP 1 335 000 48 124 27 800 10 700 A:B387 India Allahabad, UP 1,335,000 48 124 27,800 10,700 A:B387 I di J dh RJ 1 335 000 90 233 14 800 5 700 A B387 India Jodhpur, RJ 1,335,000 90 233 14,800 5,700 A:B387 I d i S k t 1 335 000 80 207 16 700 6 400 C B387 Indonesia Surakarta 1,335,000 80 207 16,700 6,400 C:B390 China Wenling (Taizhou), ZJ 1,330,000 45 117 29,600 11,400 C:B391 Bulgaria Sofia 1,325,000 80 207 16,600 6,400 C:B391 Indonesia Denpasar 1,325,000 69 179 19,200 7,400 C:B393 Armenia Yerevan 1,320,000 145 376 9,100 3,500 C:B393 Chad N'Djamena 1,320,000 80 207 16,500 6,400 W:Bj393 Mongolia Ulaanbaatar 1,320,000 120 311 11,000 4,200 C:Bg , , , ,396 Bolivia Cochabamba 1,315,000 98 254 13,400 5,200 C:B396 Bolivia Cochabamba 1,315,000 98 254 13,400 5,200 C:B396 Indonesia Batam 1,315,000 90 233 14,600 5,600 C:B396 Indonesia Batam 1,315,000 90 233 14,600 5,600 C:B396 Uruguay Montevideo 1 315 000 120 311 11 000 4 200 C:B396 Uruguay Montevideo 1,315,000 120 311 11,000 4,200 C:B399 India Ranchi JH 1 310 000 54 140 24 300 9 400 A:B399 India Ranchi, JH 1,310,000 54 140 24,300 9,400 A:B399 Morocco Marrakech 1 310 000 43 111 30 500 11 800 C:B399 Morocco Marrakech 1,310,000 43 111 30,500 11,800 C:B401 India Amritsar PB 1 305 000 59 153 22 100 8 500 A:B401 India Amritsar, PB 1,305,000 59 153 22,100 8,500 A:B402 I di Ti TN 1 300 000 40 104 32 500 12 500 A B402 India Tiruppur, TN 1,300,000 40 104 32,500 12,500 A:B403 Chi A HEN 1 295 000 95 246 13 600 5 300 C B403 China Anyang, HEN 1,295,000 95 246 13,600 5,300 C:B

C404 Denmark Copenhagen 1,290,000 238 616 5,200 2,000 A:A404 India Dhanbad, JH 1,290,000 39 101 33,100 12,800 A:B404 Saudi Arabia Medina 1,290,000 210 544 6,100 2,400 C:B407 China Qiqihaer, HL 1,275,000 75 194 17,000 6,600 C:B407 India Durg-Bhilainagar, CH 1,275,000 50 130 25,500 9,800 A:B409 Canada Calgary, AB 1,265,000 226 586 5,500 2,100 A:Ag y409 China Qinhuangdao, HEB 1,265,000 170 440 7,400 2,900 C:BQ g , , , , ,409 India Gwalior, MP 1,265,000 39 101 32,400 12,500 A:B409 India , 1,265,000 39 101 32,400 12,500 A:B412 Congo (Dem Rep ) Kananga 1 250 000 28 73 44 600 17 200 D:B412 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kananga 1,250,000 28 73 44,600 17,200 D:B412 Nigeria Aba 1 250 000 35 91 35 700 13 800 W:B412 Nigeria Aba 1,250,000 35 91 35,700 13,800 W:B414 South Africa Port Elizabeth 1 240 000 150 389 8 300 3 200 C:B414 South Africa Port Elizabeth 1,240,000 150 389 8,300 3,200 C:B415 China Mianyang SC 1 235 000 100 259 12 400 4 800 C:B415 China Mianyang, SC 1,235,000 100 259 12,400 4,800 C:B415 United Kingdom Glasgow 1 235 000 142 368 8 500 3 300 A:A415 United Kingdom Glasgow 1,235,000 142 368 8,500 3,300 A:A417 Fi l d H l i ki 1 230 000 247 641 4 800 1 800 A A417 Finland Helsinki 1,230,000 247 641 4,800 1,800 A:A417 S i H 1 230 000 24 62 51 300 19 800 D B417 Syria Hama 1,230,000 24 62 51,300 19,800 D:B419 China Xiangyang, HUB 1,220,000 52 135 23,500 9,100 C:B419 Iraq Irbil 1,220,000 29 75 42,100 16,200 D:B421 Benin Cotonou 1,215,000 80 207 15,200 5,900 W:B421 Turkey Konya 1,215,000 130 337 9,300 3,600 C:B423 Brazil Sao Luis 1,210,000 320 829 3,800 1,500 C:B423 China Ruian (Wenzhou), ZJ 1,210,000 58 150 20,900 8,100 C:B( ), , , , ,425 Brazil Vittoria 1,205,000 130 337 9,300 3,600 C:B, , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 24

425 Ireland Dublin 1,205,000 123 318 9,000 3,500 A:A427 Rwanda Kigali 1,200,000 44 114 27,300 10,500 C:Bg , , , ,428 Kenya Mombasa 1,195,000 33 85 36,200 14,000 D:By , , , ,429 China Qujing, YN 1,190,000 57 148 20,900 8,100 C:B429 China Qujing, YN 1,190,000 57 148 20,900 8,100 C:B429 China Zhangjiakou HEB 1 190 000 50 130 23 800 9 200 C:B429 China Zhangjiakou, HEB 1,190,000 50 130 23,800 9,200 C:B429 Indonesia Pekan Baru 1 190 000 92 238 12 900 5 000 D:B429 Indonesia Pekan Baru 1,190,000 92 238 12,900 5,000 D:B429 Mexico Torreon 1 190 000 110 285 10 800 4 200 C:B429 Mexico Torreon 1,190,000 110 285 10,800 4,200 C:B433 Honduras Tegucigalpa 1 185 000 57 148 20 800 8 000 C:B433 Honduras Tegucigalpa 1,185,000 57 148 20,800 8,000 C:B433 Pakistan Quetta 1 185 000 48 124 24 700 9 500 D:B433 Pakistan Quetta 1,185,000 48 124 24,700 9,500 D:B435 Chi T i T i 1 180 000 100 259 11 800 4 600 C B435 China: Taiwan Tainan 1,180,000 100 259 11,800 4,600 C:B436 I di Ch di h CH HR PB 1 175 000 100 259 11 800 4 500 A B436 India Chandigarh, CH-HR-PB 1,175,000 100 259 11,800 4,500 A:B436 Venezuela Maracay 1,175,000 85 220 13,800 5,300 C:B438 China Hengyang, HUN 1,170,000 110 285 10,600 4,100 C:B438 Indonesia Cirebon 1,170,000 41 106 28,500 11,000 C:B438 Morocco Fez 1,170,000 35 91 33,400 12,900 C:B441 United States Jacksonville, FL 1,165,000 530 1,373 2,000 800 A:A442 Australia Adelaide, SA 1,160,000 329 852 3,400 1,300 A:A, , , , ,442 Japan Naha 1,160,000 115 298 10,100 3,900 C:Bp , , , ,444 India Bareilly, UP 1,155,000 32 83 36,100 13,900 A:B444 India Bareilly, UP 1,155,000 32 83 36,100 13,900 A:B444 Iran Qom 1 155 000 45 117 25 700 9 900 C:B444 Iran Qom 1,155,000 45 117 25,700 9,900 C:B444 Russia Chelyabinsk 1 155 000 155 401 7 500 2 900 C:B444 Russia Chelyabinsk 1,155,000 155 401 7,500 2,900 C:B444 Russia Omsk 1 155 000 190 492 6 100 2 300 C:B444 Russia Omsk 1,155,000 190 492 6,100 2,300 C:B444 Turkey Adana 1 155 000 63 163 18 300 7 100 C:B444 Turkey Adana 1,155,000 63 163 18,300 7,100 C:B449 China Huzhou ZJ 1 150 000 123 319 9 300 3 600 C:B449 China Huzhou, ZJ 1,150,000 123 319 9,300 3,600 C:B449 Chi N t JS 1 150 000 153 396 7 500 2 900 C B449 China Nantong, JS 1,150,000 153 396 7,500 2,900 C:B449 R i K 1 150 000 170 440 6 800 2 600 C B449 Russia Kazan 1,150,000 170 440 6,800 2,600 C:B449 Viet Nam Hai Phong 1,150,000 220 570 5,200 2,000 D:B453 India Tiruchirappalli, TN 1,145,000 33 85 34,700 13,400 A:B453 Russia Samara 1,145,000 95 246 12,100 4,700 C:B455 Indonesia Malang 1,140,000 95 246 12,000 4,600 D:B455 Mexico San Luis Potosí 1,140,000 82 212 13,900 5,400 C:B457 China Zhenjiang, JS 1,125,000 125 324 9,000 3,500 C:Bj g, , , , ,457 China Zhucheng (Weifang), SD 1,125,000 85 220 13,200 5,100 C:B457 China Zhucheng (Weifang), SD 1,125,000 85 220 13,200 5,100 C:B457 India Mysore, KA 1,125,000 57 148 19,700 7,600 A:B457 India y , 1,125,000 57 148 19,700 7,600 A:B457 Libya Tripoli 1 125 000 75 194 15 000 5 800 D:B457 Libya Tripoli 1,125,000 75 194 15,000 5,800 D:B461 China Huaibei AH 1 120 000 35 91 32 000 12 400 C:B461 China Huaibei, AH 1,120,000 35 91 32,000 12,400 C:B461 Nigeria Kaduna 1 120 000 59 153 19 000 7 300 W:B461 Nigeria Kaduna 1,120,000 59 153 19,000 7,300 W:B463 China Lianyungang JS 1 115 000 125 324 8 900 3 400 C:B463 China Lianyungang, JS 1,115,000 125 324 8,900 3,400 C:B464 Chi D i SD 1 110 000 85 240 13 100 4 600 C B464 China Dongying, SD 1,110,000 85 240 13,100 4,600 C:B464 I l H if 1 110 000 88 228 12 600 4 900 D B464 Israel Haifa 1,110,000 88 228 12,600 4,900 D:B

S S C464 Spain Seville 1,110,000 105 272 10,600 4,100 C:B464 Uzbekistan Samarkand 1,110,000 195 505 5,700 2,200 F:B468 Georgia Tblisi 1,105,000 95 246 11,600 4,500 C:B468 Morocco Tanger 1,105,000 37 96 29,900 11,500 C:B470 Brazil Natal 1,100,000 95 246 11,600 4,500 C:B470 Ukraine Odessa 1,100,000 140 363 7,900 3,000 D:B472 China Jieyang, GD 1,095,000 85 220 12,900 5,000 C:By g, , , , ,473 India Kota, RJ 1,090,000 50 130 21,800 8,400 C:B473 India , 1,090,000 50 130 21,800 8,400 C:B473 Serbia Belgrade 1 090 000 95 246 11 500 4 400 C:B473 Serbia Belgrade 1,090,000 95 246 11,500 4,400 C:B473 Turkey Kayseri 1 090 000 130 337 8 400 3 200 C:B473 Turkey Kayseri 1,090,000 130 337 8,400 3,200 C:B473 United States Nashville TN 1 090 000 563 1 458 1 700 700 A:A473 United States Nashville, TN 1,090,000 563 1,458 1,700 700 A:A477 Brazil Joao Pessoa 1 085 000 75 194 14 500 5 600 C:B477 Brazil Joao Pessoa 1,085,000 75 194 14,500 5,600 C:B477 Canada Edmonton AB 1 085 000 221 573 4 800 1 900 A:A477 Canada Edmonton, AB 1,085,000 221 573 4,800 1,900 A:A477 Chi Zh ji GD 1 085 000 65 168 16 700 6 400 C B477 China Zhanjiang, GD 1,085,000 65 168 16,700 6,400 C:B477 U it d St t M hi TN MS AR 1 085 000 497 1 287 2 100 800 A A477 United States Memphis, TN-MS-AR 1,085,000 497 1,287 2,100 800 A:A481 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kisangani 1,080,000 31 80 34,800 13,500 D:B481 India Aligarh, UP 1,080,000 36 93 30,000 11,600 A:B481 Laos Vientiane 1,080,000 50 130 21,600 8,300 D:B481 Russia Rostov 1,080,000 145 376 7,400 2,900 C:B485 India Guwahati, AS 1,075,000 75 194 14,300 5,500 A:B485 Iraq Sulaimaniya 1,075,000 24 62 44,800 17,300 D:Bq y , , , ,487 Colombia Bucaramanga 1,070,000 27 70 39,600 15,300 C:Bg , , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 25

487 Saudi Arabia Ad-Dammam 1,070,000 450 1,166 2,400 900 C:B489 France Lille 1,065,000 171 443 6,200 2,400 C:B, , , ,489 India Moradabad, UP 1,065,000 20 52 53,300 20,600 A:B, , , , ,491 China Pingdingshan, HEN 1,060,000 70 181 15,100 5,800 C:B491 China Pingdingshan, HEN 1,060,000 70 181 15,100 5,800 C:B492 China Xiangtan HUN 1 055 000 87 225 12 100 4 700 C:B492 China Xiangtan, HUN 1,055,000 87 225 12,100 4,700 C:B493 Mexico Queretaro 1 050 000 140 363 7 500 2 900 C:B493 Mexico Queretaro 1,050,000 140 363 7,500 2,900 C:B493 Russia Volgograd 1 050 000 260 673 4 000 1 600 C:B493 Russia Volgograd 1,050,000 260 673 4,000 1,600 C:B495 Iraq Basra 1 045 000 38 98 27 500 10 600 D:B495 Iraq Basra 1,045,000 38 98 27,500 10,600 D:B496 Bangladesh Khulna 1 040 000 27 70 38 500 14 900 D:B496 Bangladesh Khulna 1,040,000 27 70 38,500 14,900 D:B496 Chi Zh h HUN 1 040 000 78 202 13 300 5 100 C B496 China Zhuzhou, HUN 1,040,000 78 202 13,300 5,100 C:B496 H d S P d S l 1 040 000 62 161 16 800 6 500 C B496 Honduras San Pedro Sula 1,040,000 62 161 16,800 6,500 C:B496 India Bhubaneswar, OR 1,040,000 54 140 19,300 7,400 A:B500 Colombia Cartagena 1,035,000 36 93 28,800 11,100 C:B500 India Salem, TN 1,035,000 41 106 25,200 9,700 A:B500 Mexico Merida 1,035,000 165 427 6,300 2,400 C:B503 Algeria Wahran 1,030,000 63 163 16,300 6,300 C:Bg504 China Benxi, LN 1,025,000 33 85 31,100 12,000 C:B, , , , ,504 Russia Ufa 1,025,000 65 168 15,800 6,100 C:B, , , ,506 Argentina Mendoza 1,020,000 130 337 7,800 3,000 C:B506 Argentina Mendoza 1,020,000 130 337 7,800 3,000 C:B506 China Yancheng JS 1 020 000 80 207 12 800 4 900 C:B506 China Yancheng, JS 1,020,000 80 207 12,800 4,900 C:B506 United States Louisville KY-IN 1 020 000 477 1 235 2 000 800 A:A506 United States Louisville, KY IN 1,020,000 477 1,235 2,000 800 A:A506 United States Richmond VA 1 020 000 492 1 274 1 900 700 A:A506 United States Richmond, VA 1,020,000 492 1,274 1,900 700 A:A510 Belgium Antwerp 1 015 000 245 635 4 100 1 600 C:B510 Belgium Antwerp 1,015,000 245 635 4,100 1,600 C:B510 Congo Pointe Noire 1 015 000 77 199 13 200 5 100 D:B510 Congo Pointe Noire 1,015,000 77 199 13,200 5,100 D:B510 M i M li 1 015 000 72 186 14 100 5 400 C B510 Mexico Morelia 1,015,000 72 186 14,100 5,400 C:B513 B il M i 1 010 000 45 117 22 400 8 700 C B513 Brazil Maceio 1,010,000 45 117 22,400 8,700 C:B513 India Solapur, MH 1,010,000 25 65 40,400 15,600 A:B513 Norway Oslo 1,010,000 112 290 8,300 3,200 A:A513 Russia Krasnoyarsk 1,010,000 170 440 5,900 2,300 C:B513 Viet Nam Da Nang 1,010,000 160 414 6,300 2,400 D:B518 Canada Ottawa, ON-QC 1,005,000 201 521 4,900 1,900 A:A519 China Rizhao, SD 1,000,000 89 231 11,200 4,300 C:B, , , , ,520 Nicaragua Managua 995,000 60 155 16,600 6,400 C:B520 Nicaragua Managua 995,000 60 155 16,600 6,400 C:B521 China Yueyang, HUN 990,000 80 207 12,400 4,800 C:B521 China Yueyang, HUN 990,000 80 207 12,400 4,800 C:B521 India Jalandhar PB 990 000 55 142 18 000 6 900 A:B521 India Jalandhar, PB 990,000 55 142 18,000 6,900 A:B521 Pakistan Bahawalpur 990 000 23 60 43 000 16 600 D:B521 Pakistan Bahawalpur 990,000 23 60 43,000 16,600 D:B524 China Kashi XJ 985 000 50 130 19 700 7 600 C:B524 China Kashi, XJ 985,000 50 130 19,700 7,600 C:B524 South Korea Changwon 985 000 40 104 24 600 9 500 C:B524 South Korea Changwon 985,000 40 104 24,600 9,500 C:B526 Chi G ili GX 980 000 41 106 23 900 9 200 C B526 China Guilin, GX 980,000 41 106 23,900 9,200 C:B526 M l i Lil 980 000 27 70 36 300 14 000 D B526 Malawi Lilongwe 980,000 27 70 36,300 14,000 D:B

S N O l LA 251 526 United States New Orleans, LA 980,000 251 650 3,600 1,400 A:A529 France Nice 975,000 287 744 3,400 1,300 C:B530 Brazil Teresina 970,000 85 220 11,400 4,400 D:B530 Japan Hamamatsu 970,000 100 259 9,700 3,700 C:B530 Mexico Mexicali 970,000 89 231 10,900 4,200 C:B530 Russia Perm 970,000 130 337 7,500 2,900 D:B534 Brazil Florianopolis 965,000 70 181 13,800 5,300 C:Bp , , ,534 China Fuxin, LN 965,000 80 207 12,100 4,700 C:B534 China Fuxin, LN 965,000 80 207 12,100 4,700 C:B534 France Toulouse 965 000 313 811 3 100 1 200 C:B534 France Toulouse 965,000 313 811 3,100 1,200 C:B537 France Bordeaux 960 000 314 812 3 100 1 200 C:B537 France Bordeaux 960,000 314 812 3,100 1,200 C:B538 China Weihai SD 955 000 65 168 14 700 5 700 C:B538 China Weihai, SD 955,000 65 168 14,700 5,700 C:B538 Turkey Diyarbakir 955 000 39 101 24 500 9 500 D:B538 Turkey Diyarbakir 955,000 39 101 24,500 9,500 D:B540 China Mudanjiang HL 950 000 54 140 17 600 6 800 C:B540 China Mudanjiang, HL 950,000 54 140 17,600 6,800 C:B540 U it d St t Oklahoma City OK 950 000 411 1 064 2 100 800 A A540 United States Oklahoma City, OK 950,000 411 1,064 2,100 800 A:A542 I d i B d L 945 000 41 106 23 000 8 900 C B542 Indonesia Bandar Lampung 945,000 41 106 23,000 8,900 C:B542 Yemen Aden 945,000 70 181 13,500 5,200 C:B544 Iraq Najaf 940,000 34 88 27,600 10,700 D:B545 Tanzania Mwanza 935,000 44 114 21,300 8,200 D:B545 Venezuela Barquisimeto 935,000 75 194 12,500 4,800 C:B547 China Bengbu, AH 930,000 130 337 7,200 2,800 C:Bg547 Ukraine Dnipropetrovsk 930,000 310 803 3,000 1,200 C:Bp p , , ,547 United States Buffalo, NY 930,000 380 984 2,500 1,000 A:A, , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 26

547 United States Hartford, CT 930,000 516 1,336 1,800 700 A:A551 China Fuqing (Fuzhou), FJ 925,000 85 220 10,900 4,200 C:Bq g ( ), , , ,551 China Kaifeng, HEN 925,000 90 233 10,300 4,000 C:Bg , , ,551 China Yichang, HUB 925,000 50 130 18,500 7,100 C:B551 China Yichang, HUB 925,000 50 130 18,500 7,100 C:B551 Congo (Dem Rep ) Bukavu 925 000 17 44 54 400 21 000 D:B551 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Bukavu 925,000 17 44 54,400 21,000 D:B555 Congo (Dem Rep ) Goma 920 000 21 54 43 800 16 900 F:B555 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Goma 920,000 21 54 43,800 16,900 F:B555 Philippines Angeles City 920 000 72 186 12 800 4 900 C:B555 Philippines Angeles City 920,000 72 186 12,800 4,900 C:B555 South Korea Ulsan 920 000 65 168 14 200 5 500 C:B555 South Korea Ulsan 920,000 65 168 14,200 5,500 C:B558 China Linfen SAX 915 000 48 124 19 100 7 400 C:B558 China Linfen, SAX 915,000 48 124 19,100 7,400 C:B558 Chi T li NM 915 000 65 168 14 100 5 400 C B558 China Tongliao, NM 915,000 65 168 14,100 5,400 C:B558 I K h h 915 000 40 104 22 900 8 800 C B558 Iran Kermanshah 915,000 40 104 22,900 8,800 C:B558 Mauritania Nouakchott 915,000 67 174 13,700 5,300 W:B562 China Tengzhou (Zhaozhuang), SD 910,000 44 114 20,700 8,000 C:B562 Nigeria Ilorin 910,000 32 83 28,400 11,000 W:B564 China Baoji, SAA 905,000 64 166 14,100 5,500 D:B564 China Chuzhou, AH 905,000 64 166 14,100 5,500 C:B564 China Jining, SD 905,000 73 189 12,400 4,800 C:Bg, , , ,564 Indonesia Padang 905,000 39 101 23,200 9,000 C:Bg , , ,564 Russia Voronezh 905,000 61 158 14,800 5,700 C:B564 Russia Voronezh 905,000 61 158 14,800 5,700 C:B569 France Nantes 900 000 453 1 173 1 900 700 A:A569 France Nantes 900,000 453 1,173 1,900 700 A:A570 China Jiaxing ZJ 895 000 70 181 12 800 4 900 C:B570 China Jiaxing, ZJ 895,000 70 181 12,800 4,900 C:B570 Senegal Touba 895 000 55 142 16 300 6 300 W:B570 Senegal Touba 895,000 55 142 16,300 6,300 W:B570 United Kingdom Southampton Portsmouth 895 000 74 192 11 500 4 500 A:A570 United Kingdom Southampton-Portsmouth 895,000 74 192 11,500 4,500 A:A573 China Chifeng NM 890 000 65 168 13 700 5 300 C:B573 China Chifeng, NM 890,000 65 168 13,700 5,300 C:B573 Chi Ji HEN 890 000 105 272 8 500 3 300 C B573 China Jiaozuo, HEN 890,000 105 272 8,500 3,300 C:B573 Uk i D t k 890 000 260 673 3 400 1 300 C B573 Ukraine Donetsk 890,000 260 673 3,400 1,300 C:B576 Chile Valparaíso-Vina del Mar 885,000 60 155 14,800 5,700 C:B576 China Dengzhou (Nanyang), HEN 885,000 24 62 36,900 14,200 C:B576 China Fuzhou, JX 885,000 45 117 19,700 7,600 C:B576 China Laiwu, SD 885,000 118 306 7,500 2,900 C:B576 China Yichun, JX 885,000 29 75 30,500 11,800 C:B576 India Warangal, AP 885,000 34 88 26,000 10,000 A:Bg , , , ,582 China Maanshan, AH 880,000 75 194 11,700 4,500 C:B582 China Maanshan, AH 880,000 75 194 11,700 4,500 C:B582 United Kingdom Liverpool 880,000 77 200 11,200 4,300 A:A582 United Kingdom Liverpool 880,000 77 200 11,200 4,300 A:A584 China Jiamusi HL 875 000 56 145 15 600 6 000 C:B584 China Jiamusi, HL 875,000 56 145 15,600 6,000 C:B584 Indonesia Tasikmalaya 875 000 24 62 36 500 14 100 C:B584 Indonesia Tasikmalaya 875,000 24 62 36,500 14,100 C:B584 Oman Muscat 875 000 80 207 10 900 4 200 D:B584 Oman Muscat 875,000 80 207 10,900 4,200 D:B584 Peru Arequipa 875 000 75 194 11 700 4 500 D:B584 Peru Arequipa 875,000 75 194 11,700 4,500 D:B588 Chi Sh h JS ZJ 870 000 56 145 15 500 6 000 C B588 China Shenzezhen, JS-ZJ 870,000 56 145 15,500 6,000 C:B588 I di Sili i WB 870 000 17 44 51 200 19 800 A B588 India Siliguri, WB 870,000 17 44 51,200 19,800 A:B588 Kyrgyzstan Bishkek 870,000 70 181 12,400 4,800 D:B588 Turkey Antalya 870,000 70 181 12,400 4,800 C:B588 United States Tucson, AZ 870,000 353 914 2,400 900 A:A593 China Ganzhou, JX 865,000 47 122 18,400 7,100 C:B593 Eritrea Asmara 865,000 25 65 34,600 13,400 D:B593 Israel Jerusalem 865,000 90 233 9,600 3,700 D:B593 Tajikistan Dushanbe 865,000 97 251 8,900 3,400 D:Bj , , ,593 United States Honolulu, HI 865,000 170 440 4,700 1,800 A:A593 United States , 865,000 440 4,700 1,800 A:A598 Brazil Campo Grande 860 000 110 285 7 800 3 000 C:B598 Brazil Campo Grande 860,000 110 285 7,800 3,000 C:B598 China Danyang (Zhenjiang) JS 860 000 28 73 30 700 11 900 C:B598 China Danyang (Zhenjiang), JS 860,000 28 73 30,700 11,900 C:B598 Italy Bergamo 860 000 100 259 8 600 3 300 D:B598 Italy Bergamo 860,000 100 259 8,600 3,300 D:B598 Mexico Chihuahua 860 000 100 259 8 600 3 300 C:B598 Mexico Chihuahua 860,000 100 259 8,600 3,300 C:B602 India Saharanpur UP 855 000 21 54 40 700 15 700 A:B602 India Saharanpur, UP 855,000 21 54 40,700 15,700 A:B602 P l d Gd k 855 000 125 324 6 800 2 600 C B602 Poland Gdansk 855,000 125 324 6,800 2,600 C:B604 J Nii t 850 000 99 256 8 600 3 300 C B604 Japan Niigata 850,000 99 256 8,600 3,300 C:B604 Malawi Blantyre 850,000 39 101 21,800 8,400 D:B604 Mexico Cuernavaca 850,000 80 207 10,600 4,100 C:B607 Burundi Bujumbura 845,000 30 78 28,200 10,900 C:B607 China Changzhi, SAX 845,000 65 168 13,000 5,000 C:B607 China Taian, SD 845,000 100 259 8,500 3,300 C:B607 India Dehradun, UK 845,000 55 142 15,400 5,900 A:B, , , ,611 Philippines Zamboanga 840,000 21 54 40,000 15,400 C:Bpp g , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 27

612 China Panzhihua, SC 835,000 45 117 18,600 7,200 C:B612 Italy Florence 835,000 85 220 9,800 3,800 C:By , , ,612 Mexico Hermosillo 835,000 80 207 10,400 4,000 C:B, , ,615 Mexico Aguascalientes 830,000 77 199 10,800 4,200 C:B615 Mexico Aguascalientes 830,000 77 199 10,800 4,200 C:B616 Chile Concepcion 825 000 70 181 11 800 4 600 C:B616 Chile Concepcion 825,000 70 181 11,800 4,600 C:B616 Greece Thessaloniki 825 000 87 225 9 500 3 700 C:B616 Greece Thessaloniki 825,000 87 225 9,500 3,700 C:B616 Syria Lattakia 825 000 16 41 51 600 19 900 D:B616 Syria Lattakia 825,000 16 41 51,600 19,900 D:B619 Central African Rep Bangui 820 000 43 111 19 100 7 400 D:B619 Central African Rep. Bangui 820,000 43 111 19,100 7,400 D:B619 China Dandong LN 820 000 60 155 13 700 5 300 C:B619 China Dandong, LN 820,000 60 155 13,700 5,300 C:B619 P T jill 820 000 33 85 24 800 9 600 D B619 Peru Trujillo 820,000 33 85 24,800 9,600 D:B619 U it d St t El P TX NM 820 000 251 650 3 200 1 200 A A619 United States El Paso, TX-NM 820,000 251 650 3,200 1,200 A:A623 Indonesia Samarinda 815,000 20 52 40,800 15,700 C:B623 Russia Krasnodar 815,000 70 181 11,600 4,500 C:B625 India Agartala, TR 810,000 30 78 27,000 10,400 A:B625 Nigeria Jos 810,000 27 70 30,000 11,600 W:B625 Somalia Hargeysa 810,000 25 65 32,400 12,500 D:B625 United States McAllen, TX 810,000 358 927 2,000 800 A:A, ,629 Brazil Aracaju 805,000 45 117 17,900 6,900 C:Bj , , ,629 Colombia Cucuta 805,000 46 119 17,500 6,800 C:B629 Colombia Cucuta 805,000 46 119 17,500 6,800 C:B631 Mexico Veracruz 800 000 63 163 12 700 4 900 C:B631 Mexico Veracruz 800,000 63 163 12,700 4,900 C:B631 Switzerland Zurich 800 000 95 246 8 400 3 300 C:B631 Switzerland Zurich 800,000 95 246 8,400 3,300 C:B631 United Kingdom Newcastle upon Tyne 800 000 70 181 11 100 4 300 A:A631 United Kingdom Newcastle upon Tyne 800,000 70 181 11,100 4,300 A:A634 China Quzhou ZJ 795 000 68 176 11 700 4 500 C:B634 China Quzhou, ZJ 795,000 68 176 11,700 4,500 C:B635 Syria Al Raqqa 790 000 12 31 65 800 25 400 D:B635 Syria Al-Raqqa 790,000 12 31 65,800 25,400 D:B636 B il C i b 785 000 140 363 5 600 2 200 C B636 Brazil Cuiaba 785,000 140 363 5,600 2,200 C:B636 B il J di i 785 000 120 311 6 500 2 500 C B636 Brazil Jundiai 785,000 120 311 6,500 2,500 C:B636 India Guntur, AP 785,000 14 36 56,100 21,600 A:B636 Mexico Saltillo 785,000 105 272 7,500 2,900 C:B636 Moldova Chisinau 785,000 76 197 10,300 4,000 C:B636 Saudi Arabia Taif 785,000 55 142 14,300 5,500 C:B636 United States Omaha, NE-IA 785,000 271 702 2,700 1,000 A:A643 China Jinhua, ZJ 780,000 72 186 10,800 4,200 C:B, , , ,643 China Liaoyang, LN 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 C:B643 China y g, 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 C:B643 China Xingtai, HEB 780,000 45 117 17,300 6,700 C:B643 China Xingtai, HEB 780,000 45 117 17,300 6,700 C:B643 Nigeria Ikorodu 780 000 50 130 15 600 6 000 W:B643 Nigeria Ikorodu 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 W:B643 Nigeria Maiduguri 780 000 60 155 13 000 5 000 W:B643 Nigeria Maiduguri 780,000 60 155 13,000 5,000 W:B643 Nigeria Owerri 780 000 50 130 15 600 6 000 W:B643 Nigeria Owerri 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 W:B643 Spain Bilbao 780 000 50 130 15 600 6 000 C:B643 Spain Bilbao 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 C:B650 Chi Shi HUB 775 000 47 122 16 500 6 400 C B650 China Shiyan, HUB 775,000 47 122 16,500 6,400 C:B650 S d N l 775 000 41 106 18 900 7 300 C B650 Sudan Nyala 775,000 41 106 18,900 7,300 C:B

C C C652 China Chenzhou, HUN 770,000 42 109 18,300 7,100 C:B652 China Jingzhou, HUB 770,000 60 155 12,800 5,000 C:B652 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Tshikapa 770,000 13 34 59,200 22,900 D:B652 Iran Urmia 770,000 34 88 22,600 8,700 D:B652 Turkmenistan Ashgabat 770,000 47 122 16,400 6,300 D:B652 United States Birmingham, AL 770,000 530 1,373 1,400 500 A:Ag

658 Burkina Faso Bobo-Dioulasso 765,000 39 101 19,600 7,600 W:B, , ,658 China Heze, SD 765,000 81 210 9,400 3,600 C:B658 China Heze, SD 765,000 81 210 9,400 3,600 C:B658 China Yuyao (Ningbo), ZJ 765 000 47 122 16 300 6 300 C:B658 China Yuyao (Ningbo), ZJ 765,000 47 122 16,300 6,300 C:B658 Kazakhstan Shimkent 765 000 52 135 14 700 5 700 D:B658 Kazakhstan Shimkent 765,000 52 135 14,700 5,700 D:B658 Mexico Acapulco 765 000 46 119 16 600 6 400 C:B658 Mexico Acapulco 765,000 46 119 16,600 6,400 C:B658 Saudi Arabia Hufuf Mubarraz 765 000 105 272 7 300 2 800 D:B658 Saudi Arabia Hufuf-Mubarraz 765,000 105 272 7,300 2,800 D:B658 United Kingdom Nottingham 765 000 68 176 10 700 4 100 A:A658 United Kingdom Nottingham 765,000 68 176 10,700 4,100 A:A658 U it d St t Albuquerque NM 765 000 251 650 3 000 1 100 A A658 United States Albuquerque, NM 765,000 251 650 3,000 1,100 A:A666 Chi P HEN 760 000 46 119 16 500 6 400 C B666 China Puyang, HEN 760,000 46 119 16,500 6,400 C:B666 Malaysia Ipoh 760,000 100 259 7,600 2,900 D:B666 Poland Krakow 760,000 85 220 8,900 3,500 D:B666 Russia Saratov 760,000 87 225 8,700 3,400 C:B670 India Puducherry, PY 755,000 32 83 23,600 9,100 A:B670 Mexico Cancun 755,000 77 199 9,800 3,800 C:B670 Thailand Phuket 755,000 47 122 16,100 6,200 C:B, , ,673 Japan Fuji 750,000 130 337 5,800 2,200 C:Bp j , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 28

673 Kazakhstan Astana 750,000 70 181 10,700 4,100 C:B673 Libya Banghazi 750,000 90 233 8,300 3,200 D:By g , , ,673 Venezuela Barcelona 750,000 49 127 15,300 5,900 C:B, , ,677 China Liupanshui, GZ 745,000 35 91 21,300 8,200 C:B677 China Liupanshui, GZ 745,000 35 91 21,300 8,200 C:B677 China Xintai SD 745 000 67 174 11 100 4 300 C:B677 China Xintai, SD 745,000 67 174 11,100 4,300 C:B677 India Gorakhpur UP 745 000 21 54 35 500 13 700 A:B677 India Gorakhpur, UP 745,000 21 54 35,500 13,700 A:B677 Nigeria Zaria 745 000 34 88 21 900 8 500 W:B677 Nigeria Zaria 745,000 34 88 21,900 8,500 W:B677 Pakistan Sargodha 745 000 20 52 37 300 14 400 D:B677 Pakistan Sargodha 745,000 20 52 37,300 14,400 D:B677 Thailand Chon Buri 745 000 64 166 11 600 4 500 C:B677 Thailand Chon Buri 745,000 64 166 11,600 4,500 C:B677 T i i Sf 745 000 77 199 9 700 3 700 D B677 Tunisia Sfax 745,000 77 199 9,700 3,700 D:B684 B il S b 740 000 110 285 6 700 2 600 D B684 Brazil Sorocaba 740,000 110 285 6,700 2,600 D:B684 China Anqiu (Weifang), SD 740,000 36 93 20,600 7,900 C:B684 China Panjin, LN 740,000 115 298 6,400 2,500 C:B684 China Shangqiu, HEN 740,000 70 181 10,600 4,100 C:B684 Germany Dresden 740,000 105 272 7,000 2,700 C:B684 Malaysia Kuching 740,000 70 181 10,600 4,100 C:By g684 Ukraine Zaporizhzhya 740,000 100 259 7,400 2,900 D:Bp y , , ,691 China Luohe, HEN 735,000 60 155 12,300 4,700 C:B, , , ,691 China Nanchong, SC 735,000 53 137 13,900 5,400 C:B691 China g, 735,000 53 137 13,900 5,400 C:B691 China Yangquan SAX 735 000 48 124 15 300 5 900 C:B691 China Yangquan, SAX 735,000 48 124 15,300 5,900 C:B691 Iraq Karbala 735 000 23 60 32 000 12 300 D:B691 Iraq Karbala 735,000 23 60 32,000 12,300 D:B691 Nigeria Enugu 735 000 30 78 24 500 9 500 W:B691 Nigeria Enugu 735,000 30 78 24,500 9,500 W:B691 Saudi Arabia Khamis Mushayt 735 000 225 583 3 300 1 300 C:B691 Saudi Arabia Khamis Mushayt 735,000 225 583 3,300 1,300 C:B691 Spain Zaragoza 735 000 57 148 12 900 5 000 C:B691 Spain Zaragoza 735,000 57 148 12,900 5,000 C:B698 Chi K l XJ 730 000 95 246 7 700 3 000 C B698 China Kuerle, XJ 730,000 95 246 7,700 3,000 C:B698 G b Lib ill 730 000 73 189 10 000 3 900 D B698 Gabon Libreville 730,000 73 189 10,000 3,900 D:B698 India Bikaner, RJ 730,000 25 65 29,200 11,300 A:B698 Italy Catania 730,000 95 246 7,700 3,000 C:B698 Italy Palermo 730,000 68 176 10,700 4,100 C:B698 Japan Otsu 730,000 90 233 8,100 3,100 C:B698 Nigeria Warri 730,000 55 142 13,300 5,100 W:Bg705 China Ezhou, HUB 725,000 74 192 9,800 3,800 C:B, , , ,705 South Africa Vereeniging 725,000 130 337 5,600 2,200 C:B705 South Africa Vereeniging 725,000 130 337 5,600 2,200 C:B705 Spain Malaga 725,000 52 135 13,900 5,400 C:B705 Spain Malaga 725,000 52 135 13,900 5,400 C:B705 Ukraine Lviv 725 000 75 194 9 700 3 700 C:B705 Ukraine Lviv 725,000 75 194 9,700 3,700 C:B705 United States Dayton OH 725 000 351 909 2 100 800 A:A705 United States Dayton, OH 725,000 351 909 2,100 800 A:A705 United States Rochester NY 725 000 324 839 2 200 900 A:A705 United States Rochester, NY 725,000 324 839 2,200 900 A:A705 Yemen Ta'izz 725 000 46 119 15 800 6 100 D:B705 Yemen Ta izz 725,000 46 119 15,800 6,100 D:B712 B il Bl 720 000 40 104 18 000 6 900 C B712 Brazil Blumenau 720,000 40 104 18,000 6,900 C:B712 C d Wi i MB 720 000 133 344 5 400 2 100 A A712 Canada Winnipeg, MB 720,000 133 344 5,400 2,100 A:A

C C ( ) C712 China Cangnan (Wenzhou), ZJ 720,000 33 85 21,800 8,400 C:BD h (O d ) NM712 China Dongsheng (Ordos), NM 720,000 50 130 14,400 5,600 C:B

712 China Loudi, HUN 720,000 22 57 32,700 12,600 C:B712 China Shuozhou, SA 720,000 37 96 19,500 7,500 C:B712 China Yixing (Wuxi), JS 720,000 45 117 16,000 6,200 C:B712 Cote d'Ivoire Bouake 720,000 38 98 18,900 7,300 W:B712 Jordan Irbid 720,000 80 207 9,000 3,500 C:B, , ,712 Russia Tolyatti 720,000 56 145 12,900 5,000 C:B712 Russia y 720,000 56 145 12,900 5,000 C:B712 United States Sarasota, FL 720 000 327 847 2 000 800 A:A712 United States Sarasota, FL 720,000 327 847 2,000 800 A:A723 Argentina Tucuman 715 000 90 233 7 900 3 100 C:B723 Argentina Tucuman 715,000 90 233 7,900 3,100 C:B723 Canada Québec QC 715 000 165 428 4 300 1 600 A:A723 Canada Québec, QC 715,000 165 428 4,300 1,600 A:A723 China Langfang HEB TJ BJ 715 000 77 199 9 300 3 600 C:B723 China Langfang, HEB-TJ-BJ 715,000 77 199 9,300 3,600 C:B723 China Xinyu JX 715 000 51 132 14 000 5 400 C:B723 China Xinyu, JX 715,000 51 132 14,000 5,400 C:B723 G H 715 000 110 285 6 500 2 500 C B723 Germany Hannover 715,000 110 285 6,500 2,500 C:B723 I di A ti MH 715 000 26 67 27 500 10 600 A B723 India Amravati, MH 715,000 26 67 27,500 10,600 A:B723 Libya Misratah 715,000 85 220 8,400 3,200 D:B723 United Kingdom Sheffield 715,000 65 167 10,600 4,100 A:A731 China Sanmenxia, HEN-SAX 710,000 61 158 11,600 4,500 C:B731 India Cuttack, OR 710,000 20 52 35,500 13,700 A:B731 Philippines Cagayan de Oro 710,000 27 70 26,300 10,200 C:Bg y731 United States Fresno, CA 710,000 171 443 3,800 1,500 A:A, , ,735 China Shizuishan, NX 705,000 90 233 7,800 3,000 C:B, , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 29

735 Croatia Zagreb 705,000 72 186 9,800 3,800 C:B735 Japan Kumamoto 705,000 50 130 14,100 5,400 C:Bp , , ,735 Morocco Meknes 705,000 35 91 20,100 7,800 C:B, , ,735 United States Tulsa, OK 705,000 336 870 1,900 800 A:A735 United States , 705,000 870 1,900 800 A:A735 Venezuela Ciudad Guayana 705 000 95 246 7 400 2 900 D:B735 Venezuela Ciudad Guayana 705,000 95 246 7,400 2,900 D:B741 China Tongxiang (Jiaxing) ZJ 700 000 37 96 18 900 7 300 C:B741 China Tongxiang (Jiaxing), ZJ 700,000 37 96 18,900 7,300 C:B741 Japan Nagano 700 000 110 285 6 400 2 500 C:B741 Japan Nagano 700,000 110 285 6,400 2,500 C:B741 Nigeria Osogbo 700 000 40 104 17 500 6 800 W:B741 Nigeria Osogbo 700,000 40 104 17,500 6,800 W:B744 Brazil Londrina 695 000 70 181 9 900 3 800 C:B744 Brazil Londrina 695,000 70 181 9,900 3,800 C:B744 Chi Bi h SD 695 000 80 207 8 700 3 400 C B744 China Binzhou, SD 695,000 80 207 8,700 3,400 C:B744 Chi Sh HUN 695 000 41 106 17 000 6 500 C B744 China Shaoyang, HUN 695,000 41 106 17,000 6,500 C:B744 China Yuncheng, SAX 695,000 75 194 9,300 3,600 C:B744 China Zouping (Binzhou), SD 695,000 58 150 12,000 4,600 C:B744 India Malegaon, MH 695,000 12 31 57,900 22,400 A:B744 Turkey Eskisehir 695,000 48 124 14,500 5,600 C:B744 United Arab Emirates Al Ain 695,000 180 466 3,900 1,500 L:B752 India Jammu, JK 690,000 27 70 25,600 9,900 A:B, , , ,752 Netherlands Utrecht 690,000 110 285 6,300 2,400 C:B, , ,752 Poland Lodz 690,000 70 181 9,900 3,800 D:B752 Poland 690,000 70 181 9,900 3,800 D:B752 Tanzania Zanzibar 690 000 25 65 27 600 10 700 C:B752 Tanzania Zanzibar 690,000 25 65 27,600 10,700 C:B756 Brazil Sao Jose dos Campos 685 000 90 233 7 600 2 900 C:B756 Brazil Sao Jose dos Campos 685,000 90 233 7,600 2,900 C:B756 China Haicheng (Anshan) LN 685 000 40 104 17 100 6 600 C:B756 China Haicheng (Anshan), LN 685,000 40 104 17,100 6,600 C:B756 China Hegang HL 685 000 45 117 15 200 5 900 C:B756 China Hegang, HL 685,000 45 117 15,200 5,900 C:B756 China Jinzhou LN 685 000 55 142 12 500 4 800 C:B756 China Jinzhou, LN 685,000 55 142 12,500 4,800 C:B756 I d i B j i 685 000 25 65 27 400 10 600 C B756 Indonesia Banjarmasin 685,000 25 65 27,400 10,600 C:B756 J Ok 685 000 75 194 9 100 3 500 C B756 Japan Okayama 685,000 75 194 9,100 3,500 C:B756 South Sudan Juba 685,000 56 145 12,200 4,700 F:B763 China Qitaihe, HL 680,000 46 119 14,800 5,700 C:B763 China Wanzhou, CQ 680,000 31 80 21,900 8,500 C:B763 India Belgaum, KA 680,000 28 73 24,300 9,400 A:B763 India Mangalore, KA 680,000 60 155 11,300 4,400 A:Bg763 Japan Shizuoka 680,000 50 130 13,600 5,300 C:Bp , , ,763 Japan Utsunomiya 680,000 85 220 8,000 3,100 C:B763 Japan Utsunomiya 680,000 85 220 8,000 3,100 C:B763 South Korea Jeonju 680,000 33 85 20,600 8,000 D:B763 South Korea Jeonju 680,000 33 85 20,600 8,000 D:B763 Turkey Urfa 680 000 25 65 27 200 10 500 C:B763 Turkey Urfa 680,000 25 65 27,200 10,500 C:B763 Ukraine Kriyvyi Rih 680 000 75 194 9 100 3 500 D:B763 Ukraine Kriyvyi Rih 680,000 75 194 9,100 3,500 D:B763 United States Allentown PA-NJ 680 000 346 896 1 900 700 A:A763 United States Allentown, PA-NJ 680,000 346 896 1,900 700 A:A773 China Xuancheng AN 675 000 46 119 14 700 5 700 C:B773 China Xuancheng, AN 675,000 46 119 14,700 5,700 C:B773 E t P t S id 675 000 16 41 42 200 16 300 D B773 Egypt Port Said 675,000 16 41 42,200 16,300 D:B773 G N b 675 000 90 233 7 500 2 900 C B773 Germany Nuremberg 675,000 90 233 7,500 2,900 C:B773 India Nellore, AP 675,000 20 52 33,800 13,000 A:B773 Iraq Kirkuk 675,000 32 83 21,100 8,100 D:B773 Spain Las Palmas 675,000 80 207 8,400 3,300 C:B779 Brazil Ribeirao Preto 670,000 70 181 9,600 3,700 C:B779 China Guigang, GX 670,000 36 93 18,600 7,200 C:B779 China Zhangqiu (Jinan), SD 670,000 41 106 16,300 6,300 C:Bgq ( )779 China Zhumadian, HEN 670,000 53 137 12,600 4,900 C:B, , , ,779 India Bhavnagar, GJ 670,000 25 65 26,800 10,300 A:B779 India Bhavnagar, GJ 670,000 25 65 26,800 10,300 A:B779 Viet Nam Can Tho 670 000 25 65 26 800 10 300 F:B779 Viet Nam Can Tho 670,000 25 65 26,800 10,300 F:B785 China Bozhou AH 665 000 32 83 20 800 8 000 C:B785 China Bozhou, AH 665,000 32 83 20,800 8,000 C:B785 China Changde HUN 665 000 50 130 13 300 5 100 C:B785 China Changde, HUN 665,000 50 130 13,300 5,100 C:B785 China Maoming GD 665 000 33 85 20 200 7 800 C:B785 China Maoming, GD 665,000 33 85 20,200 7,800 C:B785 China: Macau SAR Macau 665 000 10 26 66 500 25 700 A:B785 China: Macau SAR Macau 665,000 10 26 66,500 25,700 A:B789 B l d h S lh t 660 000 19 49 34 700 13 400 C B789 Bangladesh Sylhet 660,000 19 49 34,700 13,400 C:B789 S th K Ch j 660 000 22 57 30 000 11 600 C B789 South Korea Cheongju 660,000 22 57 30,000 11,600 C:B

B i t l 56 789 United Kingdom Bristol 660,000 56 144 11,100 4,300 A:A792 China Fuyang (Hangzhou), ZJ 655,000 44 114 14,900 5,700 C:B792 China Gaomi (Weifang), SD 655,000 105 272 6,200 2,400 C:B792 China Weinan, SAA 655,000 30 78 21,800 8,400 C:B792 Dominican Republic Santiago 655,000 40 104 16,400 6,300 C:Bg792 Iran Yazd 655,000 80 207 8,200 3,200 C:B, , ,792 Palestine Gaza 655,000 17 44 38,500 14,900 D:B, , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 30

792 Russia Makhachkala 655,000 53 137 12,400 4,800 C:B792 Zambia Kitwe 655,000 72 186 9,100 3,500 C:B, , ,800 China Leshan, SC 650,000 30 78 21,700 8,400 C:B, , ,800 Japan Mito 650,000 125 324 5,200 2,000 C:B800 Japan Mito 650,000 125 324 5,200 2,000 C:B800 Mozambique Nampula 650 000 25 65 26 000 10 000 D:B800 Mozambique Nampula 650,000 25 65 26,000 10,000 D:B803 Albania Tirana 645 000 33 85 19 500 7 500 C:B803 Albania Tirana 645,000 33 85 19,500 7,500 C:B803 Angola Lubango 645 000 84 218 7 700 3 000 C:B803 Angola Lubango 645,000 84 218 7,700 3,000 C:B803 Brazil Uberlandia 645 000 75 194 8 600 3 300 C:B803 Brazil Uberlandia 645,000 75 194 8,600 3,300 C:B803 China Liaocheng SD 645 000 50 130 12 900 5 000 C:B803 China Liaocheng, SD 645,000 50 130 12,900 5,000 C:B803 I di D WB 645 000 50 130 12 900 5 000 A B803 India Durgapur, WB 645,000 50 130 12,900 5,000 A:B803 I R ht 645 000 24 62 26 900 10 400 C B803 Iran Rasht 645,000 24 62 26,900 10,400 C:B809 China Qingyuan, GD 640,000 65 168 9,800 3,800 C:B809 China Suizhou, HUB 640,000 39 101 16,400 6,300 C:B809 China Zhuji (Shaoxing), ZJ 640,000 52 135 12,300 4,800 C:B809 United States Charleston, SC 640,000 293 759 1,900 700 A:A813 China Akesu, XJ 635,000 60 155 10,600 4,100 C:B813 China Fuyang, AH 635,000 36 93 17,600 6,800 C:By g, , , ,813 China Gongyi (Zhengzhou), HEN 635,000 15 39 42,300 16,300 C:Bgy ( g ), , , ,813 China Yongkang (Jinhua), ZJ 635,000 86 223 7,400 2,900 C:B813 China Yongkang (Jinhua), ZJ 635,000 86 223 7,400 2,900 C:B813 Germany Bremen 635 000 105 272 6 000 2 300 C:B813 Germany Bremen 635,000 105 272 6,000 2,300 C:B813 India Hubli KL 635 000 20 52 31 800 12 300 F:B813 India Hubli, KL 635,000 20 52 31,800 12,300 F:B813 India Jamnagar GJ 635 000 18 47 35 300 13 600 A:B813 India Jamnagar, GJ 635,000 18 47 35,300 13,600 A:B813 Russia Tyumen 635 000 47 122 13 500 5 200 D:B813 Russia Tyumen 635,000 47 122 13,500 5,200 D:B821 China Linqi (Weifang) SD 630 000 76 197 8 300 3 200 C:B821 China Linqi (Weifang), SD 630,000 76 197 8,300 3,200 C:B821 I di Ch th l KL 630 000 20 52 31 500 12 200 A B821 India Cherthala, KL 630,000 20 52 31,500 12,200 A:B821 N th K Ch ji 630 000 30 78 21 000 8 100 D B821 North Korea Chongjin 630,000 30 78 21,000 8,100 D:B

C C821 United States Cape Coral, FL 630,000 330 855 1,600 600 A:A821 United States Colorado Springs, CO 630,000 188 487 3,000 1,100 A:A821 United States Springfield, MA-CT 630,000 349 904 1,800 700 A:A827 Argentina Mar del Plata 625,000 55 142 11,400 4,400 C:B827 China Huludao, LN 625,000 60 155 10,400 4,000 C:B827 China Pizhou (Xuxhou), JS 625,000 31 80 20,200 7,800 C:B( ), , , ,827 China Tianmen, HUB 625,000 19 49 32,900 12,700 C:B827 China Tianmen, HUB 625,000 19 49 32,900 12,700 C:B827 China Zhoushan, ZJ 625,000 50 130 12,500 4,800 C:B827 China Zhoushan, ZJ 625,000 50 130 12,500 4,800 C:B827 Mexico Reynosa 625 000 70 181 8 900 3 400 C:B827 Mexico Reynosa 625,000 70 181 8,900 3,400 C:B827 Syria Al-Hasakah 625 000 16 41 39 100 15 100 D:B827 Syria Al-Hasakah 625,000 16 41 39,100 15,100 D:B834 Angola Huambo 620 000 50 130 12 400 4 800 C:B834 Angola Huambo 620,000 50 130 12,400 4,800 C:B834 Australia Gold Coast QLD NSW 620 000 235 609 2 300 900 A:A834 Australia Gold Coast, QLD-NSW 620,000 235 609 2,300 900 A:A834 B l d h B 620 000 15 39 41 300 16 000 D B834 Bangladesh Bogra 620,000 15 39 41,300 16,000 D:B834 Chi Qi h (W if ) SD 620 000 59 153 10 500 4 100 C B834 China Qingzhou (Weifang), SD 620,000 59 153 10,500 4,100 C:B

C G C834 China Yangjiang, GD 620,000 38 98 16,300 6,300 C:B834 Indonesia Balikpapan 620,000 22 57 28,200 10,900 A:B834 Indonesia Pontianak 620,000 24 62 25,800 10,000 D:B834 Poland Wrocław 620,000 48 124 12,900 5,000 C:B842 India Gulbarga, KA 615,000 15 39 41,000 15,800 A:B842 India Muzaffarnagar, UP 615,000 11 28 55,900 21,600 A:Bg842 Italy Genoa 615,000 30 78 20,500 7,900 C:By , , ,842 Switzerland Geneva 615,000 70 181 8,800 3,400 C:B842 Switzerland Geneva 615,000 70 181 8,800 3,400 C:B842 United Kingdom Belfast 615 000 62 161 9 700 3 700 D:A842 United Kingdom Belfast 615,000 62 161 9,700 3,700 D:A847 India Bokaro Steel City JH 610 000 19 49 32 100 12 400 A:B847 India Bokaro Steel City, JH 610,000 19 49 32,100 12,400 A:B847 India Erode TN 610 000 20 52 30 500 11 800 A:B847 India Erode, TN 610,000 20 52 30,500 11,800 A:B847 India Jhansi UP 610 000 16 41 38 100 14 700 A:B847 India Jhansi, UP 610,000 16 41 38,100 14,700 A:B847 India Kolhapur MAH 610 000 24 62 25 400 9 800 A:B847 India Kolhapur, MAH 610,000 24 62 25,400 9,800 A:B847 It l P d 610 000 72 186 8 500 3 300 D B847 Italy Padova 610,000 72 186 8,500 3,300 D:B847 M i T tl G ti 610 000 54 140 11 300 4 400 C B847 Mexico Tuxtla Gutierrez 610,000 54 140 11,300 4,400 C:B847 Russia Barnaul 610,000 43 111 14,200 5,500 C:B847 United States Grand Rapids, MI 610,000 281 728 2,000 800 A:A855 China Huaihua, HUN 605,000 40 104 15,100 5,800 C:B855 China Laixi (Qingdao), SD 605,000 55 142 11,000 4,200 C:B855 Colombia Ibague 605,000 13 34 46,500 18,000 C:Bg855 Germany Leipzig 605,000 95 246 6,400 2,500 C:By p g , , ,855 Latvia Riga 605,000 100 259 6,100 2,300 D:Bg , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 31

855 Nigeria Akure 605,000 45 117 13,400 5,200 W:B855 Pakistan Sukkur 605,000 17 44 35,600 13,700 D:B, , ,855 Russia Izhevsk 605,000 55 142 11,000 4,200 C:B, , ,855 United States Albany, NY 605,000 296 767 2,000 800 A:A855 United States y, 605,000 767 2,000 800 A:A855 United States Baton Rouge, LA 605 000 367 951 1 600 600 A:A855 United States Baton Rouge, LA 605,000 367 951 1,600 600 A:A855 United States Columbia SC 605 000 380 984 1 400 600 A:A855 United States Columbia, SC 605,000 380 984 1,400 600 A:A866 China Deyang SC 600 000 48 124 12 500 4 800 C:B866 China Deyang, SC 600,000 48 124 12,500 4,800 C:B866 China Siping JL 600 000 41 106 14 600 5 700 C:B866 China Siping, JL 600,000 41 106 14,600 5,700 C:B866 China Suqian JS 600 000 95 246 6 300 2 400 C:B866 China Suqian, JS 600,000 95 246 6,300 2,400 C:B866 Chi Zh k HEN 600 000 39 101 15 400 5 900 C B866 China Zhoukou, HEN 600,000 39 101 15,400 5,900 C:B866 E t S 600 000 33 85 18 200 7 000 D B866 Egypt Suez 600,000 33 85 18,200 7,000 D:B866 Guinea-Bissau Bissau 600,000 30 78 20,000 7,700 W:B866 India Firozabad, UP 600,000 11 28 54,500 21,100 A:B866 India Raurkela, OR 600,000 33 85 18,200 7,000 A:B866 Nigeria Sokoto 600,000 34 88 17,600 6,800 W:B875 Argentina Santa Fe 595,000 45 117 13,200 5,100 C:Bg875 China Dezhou, SD-HEB 595,000 68 176 8,800 3,400 C:B, , , ,875 China Pingxiang, JX 595,000 25 65 23,800 9,200 C:Bg g, , , ,875 China Taixing (Taizhou), JS 595,000 34 88 17,500 6,800 C:B875 China Taixing (Taizhou), JS 595,000 34 88 17,500 6,800 C:B875 China Wuhai NM 595 000 80 207 7 400 2 900 C:B875 China Wuhai, NM 595,000 80 207 7,400 2,900 C:B875 India Ajmer RJ 595 000 28 73 21 300 8 200 A:B875 India Ajmer, RJ 595,000 28 73 21,300 8,200 A:B875 India Kurnool AP 595 000 15 39 39 700 15 300 A:B875 India Kurnool, AP 595,000 15 39 39,700 15,300 A:B875 Indonesia Jambi 595 000 30 78 19 800 7 700 C:B875 Indonesia Jambi 595,000 30 78 19,800 7,700 C:B875 Pakistan Sialkot 595 000 20 52 29 800 11 500 D:B875 Pakistan Sialkot 595,000 20 52 29,800 11,500 D:B875 S th K Ch 595 000 68 176 8 800 3 400 C B875 South Korea Cheonan 595,000 68 176 8,800 3,400 C:B875 U it d St t K ill TN 595 000 438 1 134 1 300 500 A A875 United States Knoxville, TN 595,000 438 1,134 1,300 500 A:A886 Algeria Constantine 590,000 46 119 12,800 5,000 C:B886 China Anqing, AH 590,000 40 104 14,800 5,700 C:B886 China Cangzhou, HEB 590,000 92 238 6,400 2,500 C:B886 China Taizhou, JS 590,000 45 117 13,100 5,100 C:B886 China Xiantao, HUB 590,000 35 91 16,900 6,500 C:B886 China Xinyang, HEN 590,000 29 75 20,300 7,900 C:By g, , , ,886 Malaysia Seremban 590,000 60 155 9,800 3,800 C:B886 Malaysia Seremban 590,000 60 155 9,800 3,800 C:B886 Philippines Bacolod 590,000 32 83 18,400 7,100 C:B886 Philippines Bacolod 590,000 32 83 18,400 7,100 C:B886 Saudi Arabia Buraydah 590 000 80 207 7 400 2 800 D:B886 Saudi Arabia Buraydah 590,000 80 207 7,400 2,800 D:B886 Sweden Goteborg 590 000 83 215 6 900 2 700 A:A886 Sweden Goteborg 590,000 83 215 6,900 2,700 A:A886 Turkey Samsun 590 000 38 98 15 500 6 000 C:B886 Turkey Samsun 590,000 38 98 15,500 6,000 C:B897 Angola Benguela 585 000 40 104 14 600 5 600 C:B897 Angola Benguela 585,000 40 104 14,600 5,600 C:B897 Chi Ji ji JX 585 000 42 109 13 900 5 400 C B897 China Jiujiang, JX 585,000 42 109 13,900 5,400 C:B897 Chi L i (Y ti i) SD 585 000 47 122 12 400 4 800 C B897 China Laiyang (Yantiai), SD 585,000 47 122 12,400 4,800 C:B

C SC C897 China Yibin, SC 585,000 31 80 18,900 7,300 C:B897 China Zhaoqing, GD 585,000 25 65 23,400 9,000 C:B897 Colombia Pereira 585,000 17 44 34,400 13,300 C:B897 France Toulon 585,000 295 764 1,900 700 A:A897 Israel Beer Sheba 585,000 21 54 27,900 10,800 D:B897 Jamaica Kingston 585,000 40 104 14,600 5,600 D:Bg897 Mexico Villahermosa 585,000 44 114 13,300 5,100 C:B, , ,897 Peru Chiclayo 585,000 20 52 29,300 11,300 C:B897 Peru Chiclayo 585,000 20 52 29,300 11,300 C:B897 Russia Ulyanovsk 585 000 35 91 16 700 6 500 C:B897 Russia Ulyanovsk 585,000 35 91 16,700 6,500 C:B897 Russia Vladivostok 585 000 35 91 16 700 6 500 C:B897 Russia Vladivostok 585,000 35 91 16,700 6,500 C:B897 Yemen Al-Hudaydah 585 000 19 49 30 800 11 900 D:B897 Yemen Al-Hudaydah 585,000 19 49 30,800 11,900 D:B911 Argentina Salta 580 000 42 109 13 800 5 300 C:B911 Argentina Salta 580,000 42 109 13,800 5,300 C:B911 Brazil Feira de Santana 580 000 45 117 12 900 5 000 C:B911 Brazil Feira de Santana 580,000 45 117 12,900 5,000 C:B911 Chi Li (Ch h ) JS 580 000 31 80 18 700 7 200 C B911 China Liyang (Changzhou), JS 580,000 31 80 18,700 7,200 C:B911 Chi X h HEN 580 000 26 67 22 300 8 600 C B911 China Xuchang, HEN 580,000 26 67 22,300 8,600 C:B911 China Yiyang, HUN 580,000 20 52 29,000 11,200 C:B911 India Tirunelveli, TN 580,000 29 75 20,000 7,700 A:B911 Indonesia Serang 580,000 25 65 23,200 9,000 C:B911 Iran Hamadan 580,000 22 57 26,400 10,200 D:B911 Iran Kerman 580,000 55 142 10,500 4,100 C:B911 Japan Kagoshima 580,000 46 119 12,600 4,900 C:Bp g , , ,911 Mexico Oaxaca 580,000 84 218 6,900 2,700 C:B, , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 32

922 China Anshun, GZ 575,000 26 67 22,100 8,500 C:B922 China Jixi, HL 575,000 53 137 10,800 4,200 C:B, , ,922 China Jiyuan, HEN 575,000 70 181 8,200 3,200 C:By , , , ,922 China Shaoguan, GD 575,000 72 186 8,000 3,100 C:B922 China Shaoguan, GD 575,000 72 186 8,000 3,100 C:B922 India Nanded Waghala MH 575 000 17 44 33 800 13 100 A:B922 India Nanded Waghala, MH 575,000 17 44 33,800 13,100 A:B922 India Tirupati AP 575 000 23 60 25 000 9 700 A:B922 India Tirupati, AP 575,000 23 60 25,000 9,700 A:B928 Saudi Arabia Tabuk 570 000 70 181 8 100 3 100 C:B928 Saudi Arabia Tabuk 570,000 70 181 8,100 3,100 C:B928 Thailand Udon Thani 570 000 28 73 20 400 7 900 D:B928 Thailand Udon Thani 570,000 28 73 20,400 7,900 D:B930 China Hebi HEN 565 000 60 155 9 400 3 600 C:B930 China Hebi, HEN 565,000 60 155 9,400 3,600 C:B930 Chi R i (C h ) HEB 565 000 26 67 21 700 8 400 C B930 China Renqiu (Cangzhou), HEB 565,000 26 67 21,700 8,400 C:B930 Chi S JL 565 000 64 166 8 800 3 400 C B930 China Songyuan, JL 565,000 64 166 8,800 3,400 C:B930 Gambia Banjul 565,000 44 114 12,800 5,000 C:B930 Germany Mannheim 565,000 85 220 6,600 2,600 C:B930 Iran Zahedan 565,000 35 91 16,100 6,200 C:B930 Philippines Iolio City 565,000 25 65 22,600 8,700 C:B930 Russia Irkutsk 565,000 55 142 10,300 4,000 C:B930 United States Bakersfield, CA 565,000 138 357 3,800 1,500 A:A, , ,939 Bangladesh Rajshahi 560,000 12 31 46,700 18,000 C:Bg j , , ,939 Belgium Liege 560,000 110 285 5,100 2,000 C:B939 Belgium Liege 560,000 110 285 5,100 2,000 C:B939 Brazil Joinville 560 000 70 181 8 000 3 100 C:B939 Brazil Joinville 560,000 70 181 8,000 3,100 C:B939 India Kayamkulam KL 560 000 16 41 35 000 13 500 A:B939 India Kayamkulam, KL 560,000 16 41 35,000 13,500 A:B939 India Sangali MH 560 000 18 47 31 100 12 000 A:B939 India Sangali, MH 560,000 18 47 31,100 12,000 A:B939 Pakistan Sheikhupura 560 000 16 41 35 000 13 500 D:B939 Pakistan Sheikhupura 560,000 16 41 35,000 13,500 D:B945 China Lufeng (Shanwei) GD 555 000 15 39 37 000 14 300 C:B945 China Lufeng (Shanwei), GD 555,000 15 39 37,000 14,300 C:B945 Chi Z h (Ji i ) SD 555 000 40 104 13 900 5 400 C B945 China Zoucheng (Jining), SD 555,000 40 104 13,900 5,400 C:B945 I di M th UP 555 000 18 47 30 800 11 900 A B945 India Mathura, UP 555,000 18 47 30,800 11,900 A:B945 India Ujjain, MP 555,000 16 41 34,700 13,400 A:B945 Iran Ardabil 555,000 24 62 23,100 8,900 C:B945 Russia Khabarovsk 555,000 75 194 7,400 2,900 C:B945 United States Akron, OH 555,000 325 842 1,800 700 A:A952 China Chaoyang, LN 550,000 70 181 7,900 3,000 C:By g952 China Shougang (Weifang), SD 550,000 40 104 13,800 5,300 C:Bg g ( g), , , ,952 Russia Yaroslavl 550,000 90 233 6,100 2,400 C:B952 Russia Yaroslavl 550,000 90 233 6,100 2,400 C:B952 Spain Palma 550,000 65 168 8,500 3,300 C:B952 Spain Palma 550,000 65 168 8,500 3,300 C:B956 Djibouti Djibouti 545 000 18 47 30 300 11 700 D:B956 Djibouti Djibouti 545,000 18 47 30,300 11,700 D:B956 Germany Aachen 545 000 105 272 5 200 2 000 C:B956 Germany Aachen 545,000 105 272 5,200 2,000 C:B956 India Imphal MN 545 000 25 65 21 800 8 400 A:B956 India Imphal, MN 545,000 25 65 21,800 8,400 A:B956 Japan Matsuyama 545 000 45 117 12 100 4 700 C:B956 Japan Matsuyama 545,000 45 117 12,100 4,700 C:B956 M i D 545 000 49 127 11 100 4 300 D B956 Mexico Durango 545,000 49 127 11,100 4,300 D:B956 N th K H h 545 000 19 49 28 700 11 100 D B956 North Korea Hamhung 545,000 19 49 28,700 11,100 D:B956 Pakistan Larkana 545,000 12 31 45,400 17,500 D:B

T k956 Russia Tomsk 545,000 40 104 13,600 5,300 C:B956 Spain Santa Cruz de Tenerife 545,000 42 109 13,000 5,000 C:B956 Turkey Denizli 545,000 40 104 13,600 5,300 D:B956 United Kingdom Leicester 545,000 42 109 12,100 4,700 A:A967 Afghanistan Kandahar 540,000 25 65 21,600 8,300 C:Bg967 China: Taiwan Hsinchu 540,000 45 117 12,000 4,600 C:B, , ,967 Ghana Sekondi Takoradi 540,000 35 91 15,400 6,000 W:B967 Ghana Sekondi Takoradi 540,000 35 91 15,400 6,000 W:B967 India Bilaspur CH 540 000 22 57 24 500 9 500 A:B967 India Bilaspur, CH 540,000 22 57 24,500 9,500 A:B967 India Thoothukkudi TN 540 000 50 130 10 800 4 200 A:B967 India Thoothukkudi, TN 540,000 50 130 10,800 4,200 A:B967 Morocco Agadir 540 000 45 117 12 000 4 600 C:B967 Morocco Agadir 540,000 45 117 12,000 4,600 C:B967 Nigeria Bauchi 540 000 34 88 15 900 6 100 W:B967 Nigeria Bauchi 540,000 34 88 15,900 6,100 W:B967 Uzbekistan Namangan 540 000 190 492 2 800 1 100 D:B967 Uzbekistan Namangan 540,000 190 492 2,800 1,100 D:B975 B il J i d F 535 000 35 91 15 300 5 900 D B975 Brazil Juiz de Fora 535,000 35 91 15,300 5,900 D:B975 I di Ud i RJ 535 000 28 73 19 100 7 400 A B975 India Udaipur, RJ 535,000 28 73 19,100 7,400 A:B975 India Vellore, TN 535,000 19 49 28,200 10,900 A:B975 Iran Arak 535,000 31 80 17,300 6,700 C:B975 Iraq Hillah 535,000 19 49 28,200 10,900 D:B975 Mexico Tampico 535,000 85 220 6,300 2,400 C:B975 Poland Poznan 535,000 85 220 6,300 2,400 D:B975 Russia Novokuznetsk 535,000 41 106 13,000 5,000 D:B, , ,975 Zimbabwe Bulawayo 535,000 90 233 5,900 2,300 C:By , , ,

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 33

984 China Sanya, HA 530,000 59 153 9,000 3,500 C:B984 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Likasi 530,000 25 65 21,200 8,200 D:Bg ( p ) , , ,984 India Patiala, HR 530,000 35 91 15,100 5,800 A:B, , ,984 Iraq Nasiriyah 530,000 22 57 24,100 9,300 D:B984 Iraq Nasiriyah 530,000 22 57 24,100 9,300 D:B984 Italy Bologna 530 000 60 155 8 800 3 400 C:B984 Italy Bologna 530,000 60 155 8,800 3,400 C:B984 Mexico Culiacan 530 000 68 176 7 800 3 000 C:B984 Mexico Culiacan 530,000 68 176 7,800 3,000 C:B984 Nigeria Abeokuta 530 000 24 62 22 100 8 500 W:B984 Nigeria Abeokuta 530,000 24 62 22,100 8,500 W:B984 Nigeria Lokoja 530 000 15 39 35 300 13 600 W:B984 Nigeria Lokoja 530,000 15 39 35,300 13,600 W:B984 Russia Kemerovo 530 000 41 106 12 900 5 000 C:B984 Russia Kemerovo 530,000 41 106 12,900 5,000 C:B984 R i O b 530 000 26 67 20 400 7 900 C B984 Russia Orenburg 530,000 26 67 20,400 7,900 C:B984 S th K P h 530 000 35 91 15 100 5 800 C B984 South Korea Pohang 530,000 35 91 15,100 5,800 C:B984 Switzerland Basel 530,000 77 199 6,900 2,700 C:B984 United States Murrieta, CA 530,000 162 420 2,700 1,100 A:A997 China Bayan Nur, NM 525,000 52 135 10,100 3,900 C:B997 China Hengshui, HEB 525,000 65 168 8,100 3,100 C:B997 India Gaya, BR 525,000 12 31 43,800 16,900 A:By997 India Jalgaon, MH 525,000 15 39 35,000 13,500 A:Bg , , , ,997 India Rajahmundry, AP 525,000 21 54 25,000 9,700 A:Bj y, , , ,997 Russia Astrakhan 525,000 46 119 11,400 4,400 C:B997 Russia Astrakhan 525,000 46 119 11,400 4,400 C:B997 Trinidad & Tobago Port of Spain 525 000 110 285 4 800 1 800 F:B997 Trinidad & Tobago Port of Spain 525,000 110 285 4,800 1,800 F:B1004 Russia Ryazan 520 000 50 130 10 400 4 000 C:B1004 Russia Ryazan 520,000 50 130 10,400 4,000 C:B1004 Russia Tula 520 000 50 130 10 400 4 000 C:B1004 Russia Tula 520,000 50 130 10,400 4,000 C:B1004 South Africa Bloemfontein 520 000 68 176 7 600 3 000 D:B1004 South Africa Bloemfontein 520,000 68 176 7,600 3,000 D:B1007 Brazil Maringa 515 000 60 155 8 600 3 300 C:B1007 Brazil Maringa 515,000 60 155 8,600 3,300 C:B1007 Chi F i h (T i ) SD 515 000 30 78 17 200 6 600 C B1007 China Feicheng (Taian), SD 515,000 30 78 17,200 6,600 C:B1007 Chi L FJ 515 000 46 119 11 200 4 300 C B1007 China Longyan, FJ 515,000 46 119 11,200 4,300 C:B1007 China Qianjiang, HUB 515,000 24 62 21,500 8,300 C:B1007 China Shuangyashan, HL 515,000 54 140 9,500 3,700 C:B1007 Colombia Santa Marta 515,000 18 47 28,600 11,000 C:B1007 Egypt Al Mahallah al Kubra 515,000 14 36 36,800 14,200 C:B1007 Egypt Al Mansurah 515,000 16 41 32,200 12,400 D:Bgyp1007 France Grenoble 515,000 198 513 2,600 1,000 A:A, , ,1007 Japan Kanazawa 515,000 53 137 9,700 3,800 C:B1007 Japan Kanazawa 515,000 53 137 9,700 3,800 C:B1007 Macedonia Skopje 515,000 35 91 14,700 5,700 C:B1007 Macedonia Skopje 515,000 35 91 14,700 5,700 C:B1007 Mexico Xalapa 515 000 29 75 17 800 6 900 C:B1007 Mexico Xalapa 515,000 29 75 17,800 6,900 C:B1007 Spain Murcia 515 000 38 98 13 600 5 200 C:B1007 Spain Murcia 515,000 38 98 13,600 5,200 C:B1007 Zambia Ndola 515 000 36 93 14 300 5 500 C:B1007 Zambia Ndola 515,000 36 93 14,300 5,500 C:B1021 China Liuan AN 510 000 65 168 7 800 3 000 C:B1021 China Liuan, AN 510,000 65 168 7,800 3,000 C:B1021 Chi Pi d (Qi d ) SD 510 000 46 119 11 100 4 300 C B1021 China Pingdu (Qingdao), SD 510,000 46 119 11,100 4,300 C:B1021 C (D R ) K l i 510 000 34 88 15 000 5 800 D B1021 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kolwezi 510,000 34 88 15,000 5,800 D:B1021 France Douai-Lens 510,000 187 484 2,700 1,000 A:A

S b k 1021 Germany Saarbrucken 510,000 120 311 4,300 1,600 C:B1021 Kazakhstan Karagandy 510,000 113 293 4,500 1,700 D:B1021 Russia Naberezhnye Tchelny 510,000 50 130 10,200 3,900 C:B1028 China Linhai (Taizhou), ZJ 505,000 33 85 15,300 5,900 C:B1028 China Qufu (Jining), SD 505,000 47 122 10,700 4,100 C:B( g)1028 India Panipat, HR 505,000 25 65 20,200 7,800 A:Bp , , , ,1028 Lithuania Vilnius 505,000 85 220 5,900 2,300 D:B1028 Lithuania Vilnius 505,000 85 220 5,900 2,300 D:B1028 Morocco Tetouan 505 000 20 52 25 300 9 700 C:B1028 Morocco Tetouan 505,000 20 52 25,300 9,700 C:B1028 United States Des Moines IA 505 000 201 521 2 200 900 A:A1028 United States Des Moines, IA 505,000 201 521 2,200 900 A:A1034 Benin Porto Novo 500 000 39 101 12 800 5 000 W:B1034 Benin Porto Novo 500,000 39 101 12,800 5,000 W:B1034 China Dongming (Heze) SD 500 000 50 130 10 000 3 900 C:B1034 China Dongming (Heze), SD 500,000 50 130 10,000 3,900 C:B1034 Russia Lipetsk 500 000 41 106 12 200 4 700 C:B1034 Russia Lipetsk 500,000 41 106 12,200 4,700 C:B1034 R i P 500 000 47 122 10 600 4 100 C B1034 Russia Penza 500,000 47 122 10,600 4,100 C:B1034 S th Af i E t L d 500 000 65 168 7 700 3 000 C B1034 South Africa East London 500,000 65 168 7,700 3,000 C:B

Edi b h 46 1034 United Kingdom Edinburgh 500,000 46 120 10,400 4,000 A:A1034 United States Toledo, OH-MI 500,000 240 622 2,100 800 A:A

Base year and base year population in Table 4Copyright notice on "Contents" pagey g g

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 34

Table 2BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS BY LAND AREA (URBAN FOOTPRINT)

Urban Areas 500,000 & Over Population

Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Land Area Population DensitySource:

Pop.Area Rank Geography Urban Area Estimate Miles Kilometers Mile Kilometer

1 United States New York, NY-NJ-CT 21,445,000 4,585 11,875 4,500 1,700 N:A2 United States Boston-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME 7,265,000 3,548 9,189 2,000 800 N:A3 Japan Tokyo-Yokohama 37,900,000 3,300 8,547 11,500 4,400 C:B4 United States Atlanta, GA 5,240,000 2,817 7,296 1,700 600 N:A5 United States Chicago, IL-IN-WI 9,140,000 2,647 6,856 3,400 1,300 N:A6 United States Los Angeles, CA 15,500,000 2,432 6,299 6,000 2,300 N:A7 Russia Moscow 16,710,000 2,200 5,698 7,600 2,900 C:B8 U it d St t D ll F t W th TX 6 475 000 1 998 5 175 2 800 1 100 N A

(See Intro)

8 United States Dallas-Fort Worth, TX 6,475,000 1,998 5,175 2,800 1,100 N:A9 United States Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD 5,555,000 1,981 5,131 2,700 1,100 A:A

10 United States Houston, TX 6,155,000 1,869 4,841 2,800 1,100 N:A11 China Beijing, BJ-HEB 20,415,000 1,600 4,144 12,800 4,900 L:B12 China Shanghai, SHG-JS-ZJ 23,390,000 1,500 3,885 15,600 6,000 L:B12 Japan Nagoya 10,070,000 1,500 3,885 6,700 2,600 C:B14 China Guangzhou-Foshan, GD 19,075,000 1,475 3,820 12,900 5,000 L:B15 United States Detroit, MI 3,730,000 1,337 3,463 2,800 1,100 A:A16 United States Washington DC-VA-MD 5 100 000 1 322 3 424 3 500 1 300 A:A16 United States Washington, DC-VA-MD 5,100,000 1,322 3,424 3,500 1,300 A:A17 Indonesia Jakarta 31,760,000 1,275 3,302 24,900 9,600 C:B18 United States Phoenix, AZ 4,295,000 1,245 3,225 3,100 1,200 N:A19 Argentina Buenos Aires 15,355,000 1,240 3,212 12,400 4,800 C:B19 Japan Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto 17,075,000 1,240 3,212 13,800 5,300 C:B21 United States Miami, FL 6,105,000 1,239 3,209 4,400 1,700 A:A21 United States Seattle, WA 3,800,000 1,239 3,209 2,800 1,100 N:A23 Brazil Sao Paulo 20,850,000 1,175 3,043 17,700 6,900 C:B23 Thailand Bangkok 15,645,000 1,175 3,043 13,300 5,100 C:Bg , , , , , ,25 United States San Francisco-San Jose, CA 6,455,000 1,106 2,865 5,300 2,100 N:A26 France Paris 10,950,000 1,098 2,845 9,600 3,700 A:A27 China Tianjin, TJ 13,245,000 1,070 2,771 12,400 4,800 L:B28 South Korea Seoul-Incheon 24,105,000 1,060 2,745 22,700 8,800 C:B29 Germany Essen-Dusseldorf 6,670,000 1,025 2,655 6,500 2,500 C:B30 United States Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI 2,855,000 1,022 2,647 2,600 1,000 A:A31 South Africa Johannesburg-East Rand 8,880,000 1,000 2,590 8,900 3,400 C:B32 Australia Melbourne, VIC 4,010,000 982 2,543 3,800 1,500 A:A33 United States Tampa-St. Petersburg, FL 2,685,000 957 2,479 2,600 1,000 A:A34 United States St. Louis, MO-IL 2,170,000 924 2,393 2,300 900 A:A35 Mexico Mexico City 20,400,000 915 2,370 22,300 8,600 C:B36 United States Pittsburgh, PA 1,740,000 905 2,344 1,900 700 A:A37 Canada Toronto, ON 6,530,000 888 2,300 7,200 2,800 N:A38 US: Puerto Rico San Juan 2,135,000 867 2,246 2,500 1,000 A:A39 India Delhi, DL-UP-HR 26,495,000 850 2,202 31,200 12,000 A:B40 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 7,590,000 820 2,124 9,300 3,600 C:B41 Chi Q h FJ 6 480 000 800 2 072 8 100 3 100 L B41 China Quanzhou, FJ 6,480,000 800 2,072 8,100 3,100 L:B42 United States Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 1,670,000 788 2,041 2,100 800 A:A43 Australia Sydney, NSW 4,100,000 786 2,037 5,000 1,900 A:A44 Brazil Rio de Janeiro 11,900,000 780 2,020 15,300 5,900 C:B45 United States Orlando, FL 2,160,000 773 2,002 2,400 900 N:A46 United States Cleveland, OH 1,760,000 772 1,999 2,300 900 A:A47 Australia Brisbane, QLD 2,065,000 761 1,972 2,500 1,000 A:A48 Nigeria Onitsha 7,635,000 759 1,965 10,100 3,900 W:W49 United States Charlotte NC SC 1 470 000 741 1 919 1 700 700 A:A49 United States Charlotte, NC-SC 1,470,000 741 1,919 1,700 700 A:A50 Egypt Cairo 16,225,000 740 1,917 21,900 8,500 C:B51 United States San Diego, CA 3,215,000 732 1,896 4,000 1,600 A:A

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 35

52 Italy Milan 5,280,000 730 1,891 7,200 2,800 C:B53 United States Baltimore, MD 2,320,000 717 1,857 3,100 1,200 A:A54 United States Indianapolis, IN 1,610,000 706 1,829 2,100 800 A:A55 United States Raleigh, NC 1,460,000 700 1,813 1,800 700 N:A56 Philippines Manila 24,245,000 690 1,787 35,100 13,600 C:B57 United States Kansas City, MO-KS 1,600,000 678 1,756 2,200 900 A:A58 China Shenzhen, GD 12,775,000 675 1,748 18,900 7,300 L:B58 Iran Tehran 13,805,000 675 1,748 20,500 7,900 C:B60 United Kingdom London 10,470,000 671 1,738 14,600 5,600 A:A61 China Chengdu, SC 11,050,000 670 1,735 16,500 6,400 L:B62 United States Denver, CO 2,705,000 668 1,730 3,600 1,400 A:A63 United States Salt Lake City, UT 2,250,000 664 1,720 3,100 1,200 N:A64 Saudi Arabia Riyadh 6,030,000 640 1,658 9,400 3,600 C:B65 China Dongguan, GD 8,310,000 625 1,619 13,300 5,100 L:B66 China Qingdao, SD 5,775,000 615 1,593 9,400 3,600 L:B67 Viet Nam Ho Chi Minh City 10,380,000 610 1,580 17,000 6,600 C:B68 Australia Perth WA 1 815 000 605 1 566 2 700 1 000 A:A68 Australia Perth, WA 1,815,000 605 1,566 2,700 1,000 A:A69 United States San Antonio, TX 2,025,000 597 1,546 2,900 1,100 A:A70 China Shenyang-Fushun, LN 7,935,000 580 1,502 13,700 5,300 C:B70 United Arab Emirates Dubai 3,805,000 580 1,502 6,600 2,500 L:B72 China Nanjing, JS 6,320,000 575 1,489 11,000 4,200 L:B72 China Wuhan, HUB 7,895,000 575 1,489 13,700 5,300 L:B74 United States Nashville, TN 1,090,000 563 1,458 1,700 700 A:A75 Nigeria Lagos 13,360,000 550 1,425 24,300 9,400 W:B76 United States Milwaukee, WI 1,400,000 546 1,414 2,500 1,000 A:A76 United States Milwaukee, WI 1,400,000 546 1,414 2,500 1,000 A:A77 United States Birmingham, AL 770,000 530 1,373 1,400 500 A:A77 United States Jacksonville, FL 1,165,000 530 1,373 2,000 800 A:A79 Turkey Istanbul 13,755,000 525 1,360 26,200 10,100 C:B80 United States Portland, OR-WA 2,045,000 524 1,357 3,500 1,400 A:A81 United States Austin, TX 1,665,000 523 1,355 2,600 1,000 A:A82 Germany Berlin 4,105,000 520 1,347 7,900 3,000 C:B82 India Kolkata, WB 14,950,000 520 1,347 28,800 11,100 A:B82 Russia St. Petersburg 5,155,000 520 1,347 9,900 3,800 C:B85 United States Hartford, CT 930,000 516 1,336 1,800 700 A:A86 United States Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA 1,490,000 515 1,334 2,800 1,100 A:A87 China Zhengzhou, HEN 7,005,000 510 1,321 13,700 5,300 L:B87 Spain Madrid 6,310,000 510 1,321 12,400 4,800 C:B87 United States Columbus, OH 1,515,000 510 1,321 2,700 1,000 A:A90 Canada Montréal, QC 3,555,000 500 1,294 7,000 2,700 A:A91 United States Memphis, TN-MS-AR 1,085,000 497 1,287 2,100 800 A:A92 United States Richmond, VA 1,020,000 492 1,274 1,900 700 A:A93 Brazil Belo Horizonte 4,705,000 490 1,269 9,600 3,700 C:B93 China Hangzhou, ZJ 6,820,000 490 1,269 13,900 5,400 L:B93 China Suzhou, JS 5,845,000 490 1,269 11,900 4,600 C:B96 China Fuzhou, FJ 5,245,000 480 1,243 10,900 4,200 L:B97 United States Louisville, KY-IN 1,020,000 477 1,235 2,000 800 A:A98 India Hyderabad, TL 9,305,000 475 1,230 19,600 7,600 A:B98 Saudi Arabia Jiddah 3,875,000 475 1,230 8,200 3,100 C:B98 South Africa Pretoria 3,135,000 475 1,230 6,600 2,500 C:B101 United States Sacramento CA 1 865 000 471 1 220 3 700 1 400 A:A101 United States Sacramento, CA 1,865,000 471 1,220 3,700 1,400 A:A102 Ghana Accra 4,175,000 470 1,217 8,900 3,400 W:B103 France Lyon 1,650,000 455 1,178 3,600 1,400 C:B104 France Nantes 900,000 453 1,173 1,900 700 A:A105 India Bangalore, KA 10,535,000 450 1,166 23,400 9,000 A:B105 Saudi Arabia Ad-Dammam 1,070,000 450 1,166 2,400 900 C:B107 Chile Santiago 6,310,000 440 1,140 14,300 5,500 C:B107 China: Taiwan Taipei 8,550,000 440 1,140 19,400 7,500 C:B109 United States Knoxville, TN 595,000 438 1,134 1,300 500 A:A109 United States Knoxville, TN 595,000 438 1,134 1,300 500 A:A110 Azerbaijan Baku 2,795,000 435 1,127 6,400 2,500 C:B111 Italy Rome 3,950,000 430 1,114 9,200 3,500 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 36

112 China Xi'an, SAA 5,740,000 420 1,088 13,700 5,300 L:B113 United States Las Vegas, NV 2,095,000 417 1,080 4,500 1,700 A:A114 Spain Barcelona 4,790,000 415 1,075 11,500 4,500 C:B114 Uzbekistan Tashkent 2,280,000 415 1,075 5,500 2,100 D:B116 United States Oklahoma City, OK 950,000 411 1,064 2,100 800 A:A117 South Africa Durban 3,480,000 410 1,062 8,500 3,300 C:B118 India Chennai, TN 10,265,000 400 1,036 25,700 9,900 A:B118 United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi 1,765,000 400 1,036 4,400 1,700 L:B

C120 Italy Naples 3,700,000 395 1,023 9,400 3,600 C:B121 China Chongqing, CQ 7,990,000 390 1,010 20,500 7,900 L:B121 Pakistan Karachi 23,545,000 390 1,010 60,400 23,300 C:B123 Angola Luanda 7,250,000 380 984 19,100 7,400 C:B123 Brazil Brasilia 3,240,000 380 984 8,500 3,300 C:B123 Netherlands Rotterdam-Hague 2,670,000 380 984 7,000 2,700 C:B123 United States Buffalo, NY 930,000 380 984 2,500 1,000 A:A123 United States Columbia, SC 605,000 380 984 1,400 600 A:A128 China Dalian LN 4 480 000 375 971 11 900 4 600 C:B128 China Dalian, LN 4,480,000 375 971 11,900 4,600 C:B128 Hungary Budapest 2,500,000 375 971 6,700 2,600 C:B128 Sudan Khartoum 5,345,000 375 971 14,300 5,500 C:B131 China Changzhou, JS 3,670,000 370 958 9,900 3,800 C:B131 Mexico Monterrey 4,225,000 370 958 11,400 4,400 C:B131 Portugal Lisbon 2,700,000 370 958 7,300 2,800 C:B134 United States Baton Rouge, LA 605,000 367 951 1,600 600 A:A135 Brazil Campinas 2,725,000 360 932 7,600 2,900 C:B135 China Ningbo, ZJ 3,600,000 360 932 10,000 3,900 L:B135 China Ningbo, ZJ 3,600,000 360 932 10,000 3,900 L:B137 United States McAllen, TX 810,000 358 927 2,000 800 A:A138 United States Tucson, AZ 870,000 353 914 2,400 900 A:A139 United States Dayton, OH 725,000 351 909 2,100 800 A:A140 China Linyi, SD 2,580,000 350 907 7,400 2,800 C:B140 Nigeria Abuja 2,460,000 350 907 7,000 2,700 W:B142 United States Springfield, MA-CT 630,000 349 904 1,800 700 A:A143 United States Allentown, PA-NJ 680,000 346 896 1,900 700 A:A144 Peru Lima 11,150,000 345 894 32,300 12,500 C:B145 India Mumbai, MH 22,885,000 340 881 67,300 26,000 C:B146 Canada Vancouver, BC 2,300,000 338 876 6,700 2,600 A:A147 United States Tulsa, OK 705,000 336 870 1,900 800 A:A148 Brazil Porto Alegre 3,460,000 335 868 10,300 4,000 C:B148 Viet Nam Hanoi 7,785,000 335 868 23,200 9,000 C:B150 Jordan Amman 4,995,000 330 855 15,100 5,800 C:B150 United States Cape Coral, FL 630,000 330 855 1,600 600 A:A152 Australia Adelaide, SA 1,160,000 329 852 3,400 1,300 A:A

S153 United States Sarasota, FL 720,000 327 847 2,000 800 A:A154 Brazil Curitiba 3,220,000 325 842 9,900 3,800 C:B154 China Wuxi, JS 3,745,000 325 842 11,500 4,400 C:B154 Pakistan Lahore 10,665,000 325 842 32,800 12,700 F:B154 United States Akron, OH 555,000 325 842 1,800 700 A:A158 United States Rochester, NY 725,000 324 839 2,200 900 A:A159 Bolivia Santa Cruz de la Sierra 2,235,000 320 829 7,000 2,700 C:B159 Brazil Sao Luis 1,210,000 320 829 3,800 1,500 C:B159 China Zibo SD 2 560 000 320 829 8 000 3 100 C:B159 China Zibo, SD 2,560,000 320 829 8,000 3,100 C:B159 Kenya Nairobi 5,545,000 320 829 17,300 6,700 C:B159 Russia Nizhniy Novgorod 1,515,000 320 829 4,700 1,800 C:B159 Zimbabwe Harare 2,240,000 320 829 7,000 2,700 C:B165 Brazil Goiania 2,200,000 315 816 7,000 2,700 C:B165 Malaysia Johor Bahru 1,770,000 315 816 5,600 2,200 C:B165 South Africa Cape Town 3,925,000 315 816 12,500 4,800 C:B168 France Bordeaux 960,000 314 812 3,100 1,200 C:B169 France Toulouse 965,000 313 811 3,100 1,200 C:B169 France Toulouse 965,000 313 811 3,100 1,200 C:B170 Belgium Brussels 2,120,000 310 803 6,800 2,600 C:B170 China Putian, FJ 1,995,000 310 803 6,400 2,500 L:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 37

170 Mexico Guadalajara 4,750,000 310 803 15,300 5,900 C:B170 Ukraine Dnipropetrovsk 930,000 310 803 3,000 1,200 C:B174 China Jinan, SD 3,840,000 305 790 12,600 4,900 L:B175 Germany Cologne-Bonn 2,165,000 300 777 7,200 2,800 C:B175 Germany Hamburg 2,105,000 300 777 7,000 2,700 C:B175 Portugal Porto 1,485,000 300 777 5,000 1,900 C:B175 Russia Novosibirsk 1,655,000 300 777 5,500 2,100 C:B175 Sri Lanka Colombo 4,175,000 300 777 13,900 5,400 C:B

S Alb NY 296 180 United States Albany, NY 605,000 296 767 2,000 800 A:A181 France Toulon 585,000 295 764 1,900 700 A:A182 United States Charleston, SC 640,000 293 759 1,900 700 A:A183 China Xiamen, FJ 4,000,000 290 751 13,800 5,300 L:B183 Uganda Kampala 2,540,000 290 751 8,800 3,400 C:B183 Ukraine Kiyev 2,820,000 290 751 9,700 3,800 C:B186 France Nice 975,000 287 744 3,400 1,300 C:B187 Indonesia Surabaya 4,975,000 285 738 17,500 6,700 C:B187 Nigeria Uyo 2 105 000 281 729 7 500 2 900 W:W187 Nigeria Uyo 2,105,000 281 729 7,500 2,900 W:W189 United States Grand Rapids, MI 610,000 281 728 2,000 800 A:A190 China Hefei, AH 3,800,000 280 725 13,600 5,200 C:B191 China Kunming, YN 3,810,000 275 712 13,900 5,300 C:B191 China Zhangjiaggang (Suzhou), JS 3,405,000 275 712 12,400 4,800 C:B191 Kuwait Kuwait 4,660,000 275 712 16,900 6,500 C:B194 United States Omaha, NE-IA 785,000 271 702 2,700 1,000 A:A195 China Changchun, JL 3,505,000 270 699 13,000 5,000 C:B195 China Changsha, HUN 3,895,000 270 699 14,400 5,600 C:B195 China Changsha, HUN 3,895,000 270 699 14,400 5,600 C:B195 Paraguay Asuncion 2,790,000 270 699 10,300 4,000 C:B198 France Marseille 1,620,000 266 689 6,100 2,400 C:B199 China Nanchang, JX 2,865,000 265 686 10,800 4,200 C:B199 China Zhongshan, GD 3,385,000 265 686 12,800 4,900 C:B201 Iraq Baghdad 6,960,000 260 673 26,800 10,300 D:B201 Lebanon Beirut 2,255,000 260 673 8,700 3,300 D:B201 Poland Katowice-Gliwice-Tychy 2,175,000 260 673 8,400 3,200 C:B201 Russia Volgograd 1,050,000 260 673 4,000 1,600 C:B201 Ukraine Donetsk 890,000 260 673 3,400 1,300 C:B206 Turkey Ankara 4,745,000 255 660 18,600 7,200 C:B207 United States Albuquerque, NM 765,000 251 650 3,000 1,100 A:A207 United States El Paso, TX-NM 820,000 251 650 3,200 1,200 A:A207 United States New Orleans, LA 980,000 251 650 3,600 1,400 A:A210 Germany Frankfurt 1,950,000 250 648 7,800 3,000 C:B210 Ghana Kumasi 3,105,000 250 648 12,400 4,800 W:B210 Russia Yekaterinburg 1,485,000 250 648 5,900 2,300 C:B212 Nigeria Nsukka 1,790,000 249 645 7,200 2,800 W:W214 Finland Helsinki 1,230,000 247 641 4,800 1,800 A:A215 Belgium Antwerp 1,015,000 245 635 4,100 1,600 C:B216 United Kingdom Manchester 2,685,000 243 630 10,500 4,100 A:A217 China Shijiazhuang, HEB 3,650,000 240 622 15,200 5,900 C:B217 United States Toledo, OH-MI 500,000 240 622 2,100 800 A:A219 Denmark Copenhagen 1,290,000 238 616 5,200 2,000 A:A220 Australia Gold Coast, QLD-NSW 620,000 235 609 2,300 900 A:A221 China Harbin HL 5 015 000 235 609 21 300 8 200 C:B221 China Harbin, HL 5,015,000 235 609 21,300 8,200 C:B222 Japan Kitakyushu 1,745,000 230 596 7,600 2,900 C:B222 United Kingdom Birmingham 2,550,000 231 599 10,600 4,100 A:A223 Myanmar Yangon 5,430,000 230 596 23,600 9,100 C:B223 Tanzania Dar es Salaam 4,715,000 230 596 20,500 7,900 C:B226 Canada Calgary, AB 1,265,000 226 586 5,500 2,100 A:A226 Japan Sapporo 2,390,000 225 583 10,600 4,100 C:B227 China Taiyuan, SAX 3,855,000 225 583 17,100 6,600 C:B227 China Urumqi, XJ 3,440,000 225 583 15,300 5,900 C:B227 China Urumqi, XJ 3,440,000 225 583 15,300 5,900 C:B227 China Yantai, SD 2,240,000 225 583 10,000 3,800 C:B227 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kinshasa 11,855,000 225 583 52,700 20,300 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 38

227 Greece Athens 3,475,000 225 583 15,400 6,000 C:B227 India Pune, MH 5,945,000 225 583 26,400 10,200 A:B227 Qatar Doha 1,685,000 225 583 7,500 2,900 C:B227 Saudi Arabia Khamis Mushayt 735,000 225 583 3,300 1,300 C:B236 Canada Edmonton, AB 1,085,000 221 573 4,800 1,900 A:A237 India Kannur, KL 2,285,000 220 570 10,400 4,000 A:B237 Israel Tel Aviv 3,405,000 220 570 15,500 6,000 C:B237 Viet Nam Hai Phong 1,150,000 220 570 5,200 2,000 D:B

C C240 Colombia Bogota 9,740,000 217 562 44,900 17,300 C:B240 Japan Fukuoka 2,640,000 215 557 12,300 4,700 C:B241 Brazil Fortaleza 3,520,000 215 557 16,400 6,300 C:B241 China Guiyang, GZ 4,365,000 215 557 20,300 7,800 C:B241 China Kunshan (Suzhou), JS 1,970,000 215 557 9,200 3,500 C:B241 China Luoyang, HEN 2,340,000 215 557 10,900 4,200 C:B246 China Baotou, NM 2,365,000 210 544 11,300 4,300 C:B246 New Zealand Auckland 1,500,000 210 544 7,100 2,800 C:B246 Poland Warsaw 2 280 000 210 544 10 900 4 200 C:B246 Poland Warsaw 2,280,000 210 544 10,900 4,200 C:B246 Saudi Arabia Medina 1,290,000 210 544 6,100 2,400 C:B250 Ecuador Quito 2,405,000 207 536 11,600 4,500 C:B251 Kazakhstan Almaty 1,500,000 205 531 7,300 2,800 C:B252 Canada Ottawa, ON-QC 1,005,000 201 521 4,900 1,900 A:A253 United States Des Moines, IA 505,000 201 521 2,200 900 A:A254 Brazil Recife 3,405,000 200 518 17,000 6,600 C:B254 India Kozhikode, KL 2,600,000 200 518 13,000 5,000 A:B254 Singapore Singapore 5,825,000 200 518 29,100 11,200 A:B254 Singapore g p 5,825,000 200 518 29,100 11,200 A:B257 France Grenoble 515,000 198 513 2,600 1,000 A:A258 India Jaipur, RJ 3,575,000 195 505 18,300 7,100 C:B258 Netherlands Amsterdam 1,650,000 195 505 8,500 3,300 C:B258 Uzbekistan Samarkand 1,110,000 195 505 5,700 2,200 F:B261 China Nanning, GX 2,855,000 190 492 15,000 5,800 C:B261 China Yinchuan, NX 2,425,000 190 492 12,800 4,900 C:B261 China: Taiwan Taichung 2,560,000 190 492 13,500 5,200 C:B261 Russia Omsk 1,155,000 190 492 6,100 2,300 C:B261 Uzbekistan Namangan 540,000 190 492 2,800 1,100 D:B266 United Kingdom Leeds-Bradford 1,955,000 188 488 9,400 3,600 A:A267 United States Colorado Springs, CO 630,000 188 487 3,000 1,100 A:A268 France Douai-Lens 510,000 187 484 2,700 1,000 A:A269 Argentina Cordoba 1,605,000 185 479 8,700 3,300 C:B269 China Cixi (Ningbo), ZJ 1,645,000 185 479 8,900 3,400 C:B269 China Shaoxing, ZJ 2,520,000 185 479 13,600 5,300 C:B269 China Wenzhou, ZJ 4,310,000 185 479 23,300 9,000 C:B269 Germany Stuttgart 1,395,000 185 479 7,500 2,900 C:B269 Indonesia Medan 4,045,000 185 479 21,900 8,400 C:B275 Ethiopia Addis Ababa 3,555,000 183 474 19,400 7,500 C:B276 Burkina Faso Ouagadougou 3,020,000 180 466 16,800 6,500 W:B276 China Hohhot, NM 2,375,000 180 466 13,200 5,100 C:B276 Germany Munich 2,025,000 180 466 11,300 4,300 C:B276 Indonesia Bandung 5,860,000 180 466 32,600 12,600 C:B276 Mexico Tijuana 1,445,000 180 466 8,000 3,100 C:B276 Nigeria Ibadan 2 990 000 180 466 16 600 6 400 W:B276 Nigeria Ibadan 2,990,000 180 466 16,600 6,400 W:B276 United Arab Emirates Al Ain 695,000 180 466 3,900 1,500 L:B283 Austria Vienna 1,785,000 175 453 10,200 3,900 C:B284 France Lille 1,065,000 171 443 6,200 2,400 C:B285 United States Fresno, CA 710,000 171 443 3,800 1,500 A:A286 Algeria Algiers 3,730,000 170 440 21,900 8,500 C:B286 China Handan, HEB 1,965,000 170 440 11,600 4,500 C:B286 China Qinhuangdao, HEB 1,265,000 170 440 7,400 2,900 C:B286 China Zhangzhou, FJ 1,690,000 170 440 9,900 3,800 C:B286 China Zhangzhou, FJ 1,690,000 170 440 9,900 3,800 C:B286 India Kochi, KL 2,515,000 170 440 14,800 5,700 A:B286 Mexico Puebla 2,160,000 170 440 12,700 4,900 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 39

286 Russia Kazan 1,150,000 170 440 6,800 2,600 C:B286 Russia Krasnoyarsk 1,010,000 170 440 5,900 2,300 C:B286 Tunisia Tunis 2,260,000 170 440 13,300 5,100 C:B286 United States Honolulu, HI 865,000 170 440 4,700 1,800 A:A296 Canada Québec, QC 715,000 165 428 4,300 1,600 A:A297 Belarus Minsk 1,990,000 165 427 12,100 4,700 C:B297 Brazil Salvador 3,270,000 165 427 19,800 7,700 C:B297 China Haikou, HA 2,155,000 165 427 13,100 5,000 C:B

S C297 Dominican Republic Santo Domingo 3,725,000 165 427 22,600 8,700 C:B297 Mexico Merida 1,035,000 165 427 6,300 2,400 C:B297 Mexico Toluca 1,975,000 165 427 12,000 4,600 C:B297 Pakistan Rawalpindi-Islamabad 2,670,000 165 427 16,200 6,200 D:B304 United States Murrieta, CA 530,000 162 420 2,700 1,100 A:A305 Costa Rica San Jose 1,740,000 160 414 10,900 4,200 C:B305 Mali Bamako 3,280,000 160 414 20,500 7,900 W:B305 Mozambique Maputo 2,695,000 160 414 16,800 6,500 C:B305 Togo Lome 1 790 000 160 414 11 200 4 300 W:B305 Togo Lome 1,790,000 160 414 11,200 4,300 W:B305 Viet Nam Da Nang 1,010,000 160 414 6,300 2,400 D:B310 Sweden Stockholm 1,565,000 160 414 9,500 3,700 A:A311 China Yingkou, LN 1,630,000 159 412 10,300 4,000 C:B311 Romania Bucharest 2,115,000 159 412 13,300 5,100 C:B313 Venezuela Maracaibo 2,100,000 157 407 13,400 5,200 C:B314 Russia Chelyabinsk 1,155,000 155 401 7,500 2,900 C:B314 South Korea Busan 3,240,000 155 401 20,900 8,100 C:B316 China Nantong, JS 1,150,000 153 396 7,500 2,900 C:B316 China Nantong, JS 1,150,000 153 396 7,500 2,900 C:B317 Ukraine Kharkov 1,590,000 152 394 10,500 4,000 C:B318 Bahrain Al-Manamah 1,480,000 150 389 9,900 3,800 C:B318 China Baoding, HEB 1,380,000 150 389 9,200 3,600 C:B318 China Weifang, SD 1,705,000 150 389 11,400 4,400 C:B318 Guatemala Guatemala City 2,450,000 150 389 16,300 6,300 C:B318 Guinea Conakry 1,735,000 150 389 11,600 4,500 W:B318 Saudi Arabia Mecca 1,720,000 150 389 11,500 4,400 C:B318 South Africa Port Elizabeth 1,240,000 150 389 8,300 3,200 C:B318 Spain Valencia 1,585,000 150 389 10,600 4,100 C:B326 Armenia Yerevan 1,320,000 145 376 9,100 3,500 C:B326 China Daqing, HL 1,540,000 145 376 10,600 4,100 C:B326 Cote d'Ivoire Abidjan 4,980,000 145 376 34,300 13,300 W:B326 Italy Turin 1,530,000 145 376 10,600 4,100 C:B326 Russia Rostov 1,080,000 145 376 7,400 2,900 C:B331 United Kingdom Glasgow 1,235,000 142 368 8,500 3,300 A:A332 Bangladesh Dhaka 16,820,000 142 368 118,500 45,700 C:B

P i (Ji ) GD332 China Puning (Jieyang), GD 1,695,000 142 368 11,900 4,600 C:B334 Brazil Cuiaba 785,000 140 363 5,600 2,200 C:B334 China Anshan, LN 1,545,000 140 363 11,000 4,300 C:B334 China Chaoyang (Shantou,) GD 2,810,000 140 363 20,100 7,700 C:B334 China Datong, SAX 1,920,000 140 363 13,700 5,300 C:B334 China Shantou, GD 2,475,000 140 363 17,700 6,800 C:B334 China Tangshan, HEB 2,490,000 140 363 17,800 6,900 C:B334 China: Taiwan Kaohsiung 2,545,000 140 363 18,200 7,000 C:B334 India Lucknow UP 3 335 000 140 363 23 800 9 200 A:B334 India Lucknow, UP 3,335,000 140 363 23,800 9,200 A:B334 India Thrissur, KL 2,455,000 140 363 17,500 6,800 A:B334 Mexico Ciudad Juarez 1,385,000 140 363 9,900 3,800 C:B334 Mexico Leon 1,625,000 140 363 11,600 4,500 C:B334 Mexico Queretaro 1,050,000 140 363 7,500 2,900 C:B334 Ukraine Odessa 1,100,000 140 363 7,900 3,000 D:B334 Venezuela Valencia 1,520,000 140 363 10,900 4,200 C:B348 United States Bakersfield, CA 565,000 138 357 3,800 1,500 A:A349 China Huaian, JS 1,775,000 136 352 13,100 5,000 C:B349 China Huaian, JS 1,775,000 136 352 13,100 5,000 C:B350 China Jiangmen, GD 1,440,000 135 350 10,700 4,100 C:B350 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Lubumbashi 2,165,000 135 350 16,000 6,200 D:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 40

350 India Ahmadabad, GJ 7,645,000 135 350 56,600 21,900 A:B350 Iran Esfahan 2,480,000 135 350 18,400 7,100 C:B354 Canada Winnipeg, MB 720,000 133 344 5,400 2,100 A:A354 Japan Fuji 750,000 130 337 5,800 2,200 C:B355 Argentina Mendoza 1,020,000 130 337 7,800 3,000 C:B355 Brazil Manaus 1,975,000 130 337 15,200 5,900 C:B355 Brazil Vittoria 1,205,000 130 337 9,300 3,600 C:B355 China Bengbu, AH 930,000 130 337 7,200 2,800 C:B

P355 Russia Perm 970,000 130 337 7,500 2,900 D:B355 South Africa Vereeniging 725,000 130 337 5,600 2,200 C:B355 Turkey Kayseri 1,090,000 130 337 8,400 3,200 C:B355 Turkey Konya 1,215,000 130 337 9,300 3,600 C:B363 Japan Sendai 1,380,000 128 332 10,800 4,200 C:B364 Japan Mito 650,000 125 324 5,200 2,000 C:B365 China Lianyungang, JS 1,115,000 125 324 8,900 3,400 C:B365 China Zhenjiang, JS 1,125,000 125 324 9,000 3,500 C:B365 India Malappuram KL 2 350 000 125 324 18 800 7 300 A:B365 India Malappuram, KL 2,350,000 125 324 18,800 7,300 A:B365 Poland Gdansk 855,000 125 324 6,800 2,600 C:B370 China Changshu (Suzhou), JS 1,470,000 124 321 11,900 4,600 C:B370 China Huainan, AH 1,470,000 124 321 11,900 4,600 C:B372 China Huzhou, ZJ 1,150,000 123 319 9,300 3,600 C:B373 Ireland Dublin 1,205,000 123 318 9,000 3,500 A:A374 India Visakhapatnam, AP 1,855,000 121 313 15,300 5,900 C:B374 Zambia Lusaka 2,785,000 121 313 23,000 8,900 C:B376 Argentina Rosario 1,370,000 120 311 11,400 4,400 C:B376 Argentina Rosario 1,370,000 120 311 11,400 4,400 C:B376 Brazil Jundiai 785,000 120 311 6,500 2,500 C:B376 Cuba Havana 2,025,000 120 311 16,900 6,500 C:B376 Germany Saarbrucken 510,000 120 311 4,300 1,600 C:B376 India Thiruvananthapuram, KL 2,050,000 120 311 17,100 6,600 A:B376 Mongolia Ulaanbaatar 1,320,000 120 311 11,000 4,200 C:B376 Pakistan Faisalabad 3,795,000 120 311 31,600 12,200 D:B376 Uruguay Montevideo 1,315,000 120 311 11,000 4,200 C:B384 Ecuador Guayaquil 2,845,000 119 308 23,900 9,200 C:B384 Japan Naha 1,160,000 115 298 10,100 3,900 C:B385 China Laiwu, SD 885,000 118 306 7,500 2,900 C:B386 Brazil Santos 1,685,000 115 298 14,700 5,700 C:B386 China Lanzhou, GS 2,825,000 115 298 24,600 9,500 C:B386 China Panjin, LN 740,000 115 298 6,400 2,500 C:B386 Czech Republic Prague 1,390,000 115 298 12,100 4,700 C:B386 Iran Mashhad 3,450,000 115 298 30,000 11,600 C:B386 Malaysia Penang 1,420,000 115 298 12,300 4,800 C:B386 Turkey Izmir 3,225,000 115 298 28,000 10,800 C:B394 Venezuela Caracas 2,880,000 114 295 25,300 9,800 C:B395 Egypt Alexandria 4,870,000 113 293 43,100 16,600 C:B395 Kazakhstan Karagandy 510,000 113 293 4,500 1,700 D:B396 Japan Hiroshima 1,385,000 110 285 12,600 4,900 C:B396 Japan Nagano 700,000 110 285 6,400 2,500 C:B397 Norway Oslo 1,010,000 112 290 8,300 3,200 A:A398 Belgium Liege 560,000 110 285 5,100 2,000 C:B398 Brazil Campo Grande 860 000 110 285 7 800 3 000 C:B398 Brazil Campo Grande 860,000 110 285 7,800 3,000 C:B398 Brazil Sorocaba 740,000 110 285 6,700 2,600 D:B398 China Hengyang, HUN 1,170,000 110 285 10,600 4,100 C:B398 China: Hong Kong SAR Hong Kong 7,330,000 110 285 66,600 25,700 C:B398 Germany Hannover 715,000 110 285 6,500 2,500 C:B398 India Coimbatore, TN 2,665,000 110 285 24,200 9,400 A:B398 Mexico Torreon 1,190,000 110 285 10,800 4,200 C:B398 Netherlands Utrecht 690,000 110 285 6,300 2,400 C:B398 Trinidad & Tobago Port of Spain 525,000 110 285 4,800 1,800 F:B398 Trinidad & Tobago Port of Spain 525,000 110 285 4,800 1,800 F:B410 Bolivia La Paz 1,965,000 105 272 18,700 7,200 C:B410 China Gaomi (Weifang), SD 655,000 105 272 6,200 2,400 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 41

410 China Jiaozuo, HEN 890,000 105 272 8,500 3,300 C:B410 China Zhuhai, GD 1,620,000 105 272 15,400 6,000 C:B410 Germany Aachen 545,000 105 272 5,200 2,000 C:B410 Germany Bremen 635,000 105 272 6,000 2,300 C:B410 Germany Dresden 740,000 105 272 7,000 2,700 C:B410 India Indore, MP 2,535,000 105 272 24,100 9,300 A:B410 India Nagpur, MH 2,755,000 105 272 26,200 10,100 A:B410 Indonesia Semarang 1,670,000 105 272 15,900 6,100 D:B

S C410 Mexico Saltillo 785,000 105 272 7,500 2,900 C:B410 Morocco Casablanca 4,370,000 105 272 41,600 16,100 C:B410 Saudi Arabia Hufuf-Mubarraz 765,000 105 272 7,300 2,800 D:B410 Spain Seville 1,110,000 105 272 10,600 4,100 C:B424 Haiti Port-au-Prince 2,775,000 103 267 26,900 10,400 C:B424 Japan Hamamatsu 970,000 100 259 9,700 3,700 C:B425 China Huangshi, HUB 1,445,000 102 264 14,200 5,500 C:B426 Afghanistan Kabul 3,810,000 100 259 38,100 14,700 C:B426 Brazil Belem 2 035 000 100 259 20 400 7 900 C:B426 Brazil Belem 2,035,000 100 259 20,400 7,900 C:B426 China Mianyang, SC 1,235,000 100 259 12,400 4,800 C:B426 China Taian, SD 845,000 100 259 8,500 3,300 C:B426 China: Taiwan Tainan 1,180,000 100 259 11,800 4,600 C:B426 India Chandigarh, CH-HR-PB 1,175,000 100 259 11,800 4,500 A:B426 Italy Bergamo 860,000 100 259 8,600 3,300 D:B426 Latvia Riga 605,000 100 259 6,100 2,300 D:B426 Malaysia Ipoh 760,000 100 259 7,600 2,900 D:B426 Mexico Chihuahua 860,000 100 259 8,600 3,300 C:B426 Mexico Chihuahua 860,000 100 259 8,600 3,300 C:B426 Syria Aleppo 3,775,000 100 259 37,800 14,600 D:B426 Ukraine Zaporizhzhya 740,000 100 259 7,400 2,900 D:B437 Japan Niigata 850,000 99 256 8,600 3,300 C:B440 Bolivia Cochabamba 1,315,000 98 254 13,400 5,200 C:B441 Nigeria Kano 3,775,000 97 251 38,900 15,000 W:B441 Tajikistan Dushanbe 865,000 97 251 8,900 3,400 D:B443 Brazil Natal 1,100,000 95 246 11,600 4,500 C:B443 China Anyang, HEN 1,295,000 95 246 13,600 5,300 C:B443 China Jilin, JL 1,665,000 95 246 17,500 6,800 C:B443 China Kuerle, XJ 730,000 95 246 7,700 3,000 C:B443 China Suqian, JS 600,000 95 246 6,300 2,400 C:B443 Georgia Tblisi 1,105,000 95 246 11,600 4,500 C:B443 Germany Leipzig 605,000 95 246 6,400 2,500 C:B443 Indonesia Malang 1,140,000 95 246 12,000 4,600 D:B443 Iran Shiraz 1,995,000 95 246 21,000 8,100 C:B443 Italy Catania 730,000 95 246 7,700 3,000 C:B443 Russia Samara 1,145,000 95 246 12,100 4,700 C:B443 Serbia Belgrade 1,090,000 95 246 11,500 4,400 C:B443 South Korea Daegu 2,375,000 95 246 25,000 9,700 C:B443 Switzerland Zurich 800,000 95 246 8,400 3,300 C:B443 Venezuela Ciudad Guayana 705,000 95 246 7,400 2,900 D:B443 Yemen Sana 3,270,000 95 246 34,400 13,300 D:B459 Colombia Medellín 3,920,000 93 241 42,200 16,300 C:B460 China Cangzhou, HEB 590,000 92 238 6,400 2,500 C:B460 Indonesia Pekan Baru 1 190 000 92 238 12 900 5 000 D:B460 Indonesia Pekan Baru 1,190,000 92 238 12,900 5,000 D:B460 Japan Otsu 730,000 90 233 8,100 3,100 C:B462 Argentina Tucuman 715,000 90 233 7,900 3,100 C:B462 Brazil Sao Jose dos Campos 685,000 90 233 7,600 2,900 C:B462 China Kaifeng, HEN 925,000 90 233 10,300 4,000 C:B462 China Shizuishan, NX 705,000 90 233 7,800 3,000 C:B462 China Taizhou, ZJ 1,675,000 90 233 18,600 7,200 C:B462 China Xuzhou, JS 1,355,000 90 233 15,100 5,800 C:B462 China Yangzhou, JS 1,630,000 90 233 18,100 7,000 C:B462 China g , 1,630,000 90 233 18,100 7,000 C:B462 China Yiwu (Jinhua), ZJ 1,845,000 90 233 20,500 7,900 C:B462 Germany Nuremberg 675,000 90 233 7,500 2,900 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 42

462 India Jodhpur, RJ 1,335,000 90 233 14,800 5,700 A:B462 India Surat, GJ 5,935,000 90 233 65,900 25,500 A:B462 Indonesia Batam 1,315,000 90 233 14,600 5,600 C:B462 Indonesia Yogyakarta 1,845,000 90 233 20,500 7,900 C:B462 Iran Ahvaz 1,375,000 90 233 15,300 5,900 C:B462 Israel Jerusalem 865,000 90 233 9,600 3,700 D:B462 Libya Banghazi 750,000 90 233 8,300 3,200 D:B462 Russia Yaroslavl 550,000 90 233 6,100 2,400 C:B

C462 Zimbabwe Bulawayo 535,000 90 233 5,900 2,300 C:B481 Cameroon Yaounde 3,360,000 89 231 37,800 14,600 D:B481 China Rizhao, SD 1,000,000 89 231 11,200 4,300 C:B481 Mexico Mexicali 970,000 89 231 10,900 4,200 C:B484 Israel Haifa 1,110,000 88 228 12,600 4,900 D:B484 Nigeria Benin City 1,400,000 88 228 15,900 6,100 W:B486 China Xiangtan, HUN 1,055,000 87 225 12,100 4,700 C:B486 Greece Thessaloniki 825,000 87 225 9,500 3,700 C:B486 Russia Saratov 760 000 87 225 8 700 3 400 C:B486 Russia Saratov 760,000 87 225 8,700 3,400 C:B487 Japan Utsunomiya 680,000 85 220 8,000 3,100 C:B489 China Yongkang (Jinhua), ZJ 635,000 86 223 7,400 2,900 C:B490 Brazil Teresina 970,000 85 220 11,400 4,400 D:B490 Cambodia Phnom Penh 1,915,000 85 220 22,500 8,700 C:B490 China Dongying, SD 1,110,000 85 240 13,100 4,600 C:B490 China Fuqing (Fuzhou), FJ 925,000 85 220 10,900 4,200 C:B490 China Jieyang, GD 1,095,000 85 220 12,900 5,000 C:B490 China Nanyang, HEN 1,470,000 85 220 17,300 6,700 C:B490 China y g, 1,470,000 85 220 17,300 6,700 C:B490 China Zhucheng (Weifang), SD 1,125,000 85 220 13,200 5,100 C:B490 Germany Mannheim 565,000 85 220 6,600 2,600 C:B490 Indonesia Palembang 1,450,000 85 220 17,100 6,600 C:B490 Italy Florence 835,000 85 220 9,800 3,800 C:B490 Libya Misratah 715,000 85 220 8,400 3,200 D:B490 Lithuania Vilnius 505,000 85 220 5,900 2,300 D:B490 Madagascar Antananarivo 2,645,000 85 220 31,100 12,000 C:B490 Mexico Tampico 535,000 85 220 6,300 2,400 C:B490 Panama Panama City 1,560,000 85 220 18,400 7,100 C:B490 Poland Krakow 760,000 85 220 8,900 3,500 D:B490 Poland Poznan 535,000 85 220 6,300 2,400 D:B490 Venezuela Maracay 1,175,000 85 220 13,800 5,300 C:B509 Angola Lubango 645,000 84 218 7,700 3,000 C:B509 Mexico Oaxaca 580,000 84 218 6,900 2,700 C:B511 Sweden Goteborg 590,000 83 215 6,900 2,700 A:A512 Mexico San Luis Potosí 1,140,000 82 212 13,900 5,400 C:B513 China Heze, SD 765,000 81 210 9,400 3,600 C:B514 Benin Cotonou 1,215,000 80 207 15,200 5,900 W:B514 Bulgaria Sofia 1,325,000 80 207 16,600 6,400 C:B514 Chad N'Djamena 1,320,000 80 207 16,500 6,400 W:B514 China Binzhou, SD 695,000 80 207 8,700 3,400 C:B514 China Fuxin, LN 965,000 80 207 12,100 4,700 C:B514 China Huizhou, GD 1,935,000 80 207 24,200 9,300 C:B514 China Liuzhou, GX 1,660,000 80 207 20,800 8,000 C:B514 China Wuhai NM 595 000 80 207 7 400 2 900 C:B514 China Wuhai, NM 595,000 80 207 7,400 2,900 C:B514 China Yancheng, JS 1,020,000 80 207 12,800 4,900 C:B514 China Yueyang, HUN 990,000 80 207 12,400 4,800 C:B514 El Salvador San Salvador 1,530,000 80 207 19,100 7,400 C:B514 India Kanpur, UP 3,095,000 80 207 38,700 14,900 A:B514 India Ludhiana, PB 1,765,000 80 207 22,100 8,500 A:B514 Indonesia Surakarta 1,335,000 80 207 16,700 6,400 C:B514 Iran Yazd 655,000 80 207 8,200 3,200 C:B514 Jordan Irbid 720,000 80 207 9,000 3,500 C:B514 Jordan Irbid 720,000 80 207 9,000 3,500 C:B514 Mexico Cuernavaca 850,000 80 207 10,600 4,100 C:B514 Mexico Hermosillo 835,000 80 207 10,400 4,000 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 43

514 Oman Muscat 875,000 80 207 10,900 4,200 D:B514 Pakistan Multan 2,005,000 80 207 25,100 9,700 D:B514 Philippines Cebu 2,625,000 80 207 32,800 12,700 C:B514 Saudi Arabia Buraydah 590,000 80 207 7,400 2,800 D:B514 Spain Las Palmas 675,000 80 207 8,400 3,300 C:B514 Turkey Bursa 1,940,000 80 207 24,300 9,400 C:B538 Cameroon Douala 3,180,000 79 205 40,300 15,500 D:B538 Turkey Mersin 1,370,000 79 205 17,300 6,700 C:B

C C540 China Zhuzhou, HUN 1,040,000 78 202 13,300 5,100 C:B541 United Kingdom Liverpool 880,000 77 200 11,200 4,300 A:A542 China Langfang, HEB-TJ-BJ 715,000 77 199 9,300 3,600 C:B542 Congo Pointe Noire 1,015,000 77 199 13,200 5,100 D:B542 Mexico Aguascalientes 830,000 77 199 10,800 4,200 C:B542 Mexico Cancun 755,000 77 199 9,800 3,800 C:B542 Nepal Kathmandu 2,860,000 77 199 37,100 14,300 C:B542 Switzerland Basel 530,000 77 199 6,900 2,700 C:B542 Tunisia Sfax 745 000 77 199 9 700 3 700 D:B542 Tunisia Sfax 745,000 77 199 9,700 3,700 D:B548 Japan Okayama 685,000 75 194 9,100 3,500 C:B549 China Linqi (Weifang), SD 630,000 76 197 8,300 3,200 C:B549 Moldova Chisinau 785,000 76 197 10,300 4,000 C:B551 Brazil Joao Pessoa 1,085,000 75 194 14,500 5,600 C:B551 Brazil Uberlandia 645,000 75 194 8,600 3,300 C:B551 China Maanshan, AH 880,000 75 194 11,700 4,500 C:B551 China Qiqihaer, HL 1,275,000 75 194 17,000 6,600 C:B551 China Yuncheng, SAX 695,000 75 194 9,300 3,600 C:B551 China Yuncheng, SAX 695,000 75 194 9,300 3,600 C:B551 India Guwahati, AS 1,075,000 75 194 14,300 5,500 A:B551 Liberia Monrovia 1,495,000 75 194 19,900 7,700 W:B551 Libya Tripoli 1,125,000 75 194 15,000 5,800 D:B551 Peru Arequipa 875,000 75 194 11,700 4,500 D:B551 Russia Khabarovsk 555,000 75 194 7,400 2,900 C:B551 Senegal Dakar 3,320,000 75 194 44,300 17,100 W:B551 Ukraine Kriyvyi Rih 680,000 75 194 9,100 3,500 D:B551 Ukraine Lviv 725,000 75 194 9,700 3,700 C:B551 Venezuela Barquisimeto 935,000 75 194 12,500 4,800 C:B566 United Kingdom Southampton-Portsmouth 895,000 74 192 11,500 4,500 A:A567 China Ezhou, HUB 725,000 74 192 9,800 3,800 C:B568 China Jining, SD 905,000 73 189 12,400 4,800 C:B568 China Xining, QH 1,420,000 73 189 19,500 7,500 C:B568 Gabon Libreville 730,000 73 189 10,000 3,900 D:B568 Morocco Rabat 2,065,000 73 189 28,300 10,900 C:B572 China Jinhua, ZJ 780,000 72 186 10,800 4,200 C:B572 China Shaoguan, GD 575,000 72 186 8,000 3,100 C:B572 Croatia Zagreb 705,000 72 186 9,800 3,800 C:B572 India Vadodara, GJ 2,040,000 72 186 28,300 10,900 A:B572 Italy Padova 610,000 72 186 8,500 3,300 D:B572 Mexico Morelia 1,015,000 72 186 14,100 5,400 C:B572 Philippines Angeles City 920,000 72 186 12,800 4,900 C:B572 Zambia Kitwe 655,000 72 186 9,100 3,500 C:B580 Colombia Cali 2,495,000 71 184 35,100 13,600 C:B580 South Korea Gwangju 1 510 000 71 184 21 300 8 200 C:B580 South Korea Gwangju 1,510,000 71 184 21,300 8,200 C:B582 Bangladesh Chittagong 3,325,000 70 181 47,500 18,300 C:B582 Brazil Florianopolis 965,000 70 181 13,800 5,300 C:B582 Brazil Joinville 560,000 70 181 8,000 3,100 C:B582 Brazil Londrina 695,000 70 181 9,900 3,800 C:B582 Brazil Ribeirao Preto 670,000 70 181 9,600 3,700 C:B582 Chile Concepcion 825,000 70 181 11,800 4,600 C:B582 China Chaoyang, LN 550,000 70 181 7,900 3,000 C:B582 China Jiaxing, ZJ 895,000 70 181 12,800 4,900 C:B582 China Jiaxing, ZJ 895,000 70 181 12,800 4,900 C:B582 China Jiyuan, HEN 575,000 70 181 8,200 3,200 C:B582 China Pingdingshan, HEN 1,060,000 70 181 15,100 5,800 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 44

582 China Shangqiu, HEN 740,000 70 181 10,600 4,100 C:B582 Congo Brazzaville 1,980,000 70 181 28,300 10,900 D:B582 India Bhopal, MP 2,180,000 70 181 31,100 12,000 A:B582 India Kollam, KL 1,490,000 70 181 21,300 8,200 A:B582 Kazakhstan Astana 750,000 70 181 10,700 4,100 C:B582 Kyrgyzstan Bishkek 870,000 70 181 12,400 4,800 D:B582 Malaysia Kuching 740,000 70 181 10,600 4,100 C:B582 Mexico Reynosa 625,000 70 181 8,900 3,400 C:B

L d582 Poland Lodz 690,000 70 181 9,900 3,800 D:B582 Russia Krasnodar 815,000 70 181 11,600 4,500 C:B582 Saudi Arabia Tabuk 570,000 70 181 8,100 3,100 C:B582 Sierra Leone Freetown 1,715,000 70 181 24,500 9,500 C:B582 South Korea Daejon 1,510,000 70 181 21,600 8,300 C:B582 Switzerland Geneva 615,000 70 181 8,800 3,400 C:B582 Syria Damascus 2,645,000 70 181 37,800 14,600 D:B582 Turkey Antalya 870,000 70 181 12,400 4,800 C:B582 Yemen Aden 945 000 70 181 13 500 5 200 C:B582 Yemen Aden 945,000 70 181 13,500 5,200 C:B609 United Kingdom Newcastle upon Tyne 800,000 70 181 11,100 4,300 A:A610 Colombia Barranquilla 1,790,000 69 179 25,900 10,000 C:B610 Indonesia Denpasar 1,325,000 69 179 19,200 7,400 C:B610 Indonesia Makassar 1,555,000 69 179 22,500 8,700 C:B613 United Kingdom Nottingham 765,000 68 176 10,700 4,100 A:A614 China Chaozhou, GD 1,550,000 68 176 22,800 8,800 C:B614 China Dezhou, SD-HEB 595,000 68 176 8,800 3,400 C:B614 China Quzhou, ZJ 795,000 68 176 11,700 4,500 C:B614 China Quzhou, ZJ 795,000 68 176 11,700 4,500 C:B614 Italy Palermo 730,000 68 176 10,700 4,100 C:B614 Mexico Culiacan 530,000 68 176 7,800 3,000 C:B614 North Korea Pyongyang 2,870,000 68 176 42,200 16,300 D:B614 South Africa Bloemfontein 520,000 68 176 7,600 3,000 D:B614 South Korea Cheonan 595,000 68 176 8,800 3,400 C:B622 China Xintai, SD 745,000 67 174 11,100 4,300 C:B622 India Srinagar, JK 1,485,000 67 174 22,200 8,600 A:B622 Mauritania Nouakchott 915,000 67 174 13,700 5,300 W:B625 China Changzhi, SAX 845,000 65 168 13,000 5,000 C:B625 China Chifeng, NM 890,000 65 168 13,700 5,300 C:B625 China Hengshui, HEB 525,000 65 168 8,100 3,100 C:B625 China Liuan, AN 510,000 65 168 7,800 3,000 C:B625 China Qingyuan, GD 640,000 65 168 9,800 3,800 C:B625 China Tongliao, NM 915,000 65 168 14,100 5,400 C:B625 China Weihai, SD 955,000 65 168 14,700 5,700 C:B625 China Zhanjiang, GD 1,085,000 65 168 16,700 6,400 C:B625 India Agra, UP 2,040,000 65 168 31,400 12,100 A:B625 India Varanasi, UP 1,590,000 65 168 24,500 9,400 A:B625 Iran Tabriz 1,740,000 65 168 26,800 10,300 C:B625 Russia Ufa 1,025,000 65 168 15,800 6,100 C:B625 South Africa East London 500,000 65 168 7,700 3,000 C:B625 South Korea Ulsan 920,000 65 168 14,200 5,500 C:B625 Spain Palma 550,000 65 168 8,500 3,300 C:B640 United Kingdom Sheffield 715,000 65 167 10,600 4,100 A:A641 China Baoji SAA 905 000 64 166 14 100 5 500 D:B641 China Baoji, SAA 905,000 64 166 14,100 5,500 D:B641 China Chuzhou, AH 905,000 64 166 14,100 5,500 C:B641 China Songyuan, JL 565,000 64 166 8,800 3,400 C:B641 Thailand Chon Buri 745,000 64 166 11,600 4,500 C:B645 Algeria Wahran 1,030,000 63 163 16,300 6,300 C:B645 Mexico Veracruz 800,000 63 163 12,700 4,900 C:B645 Turkey Adana 1,155,000 63 163 18,300 7,100 C:B648 China Wuhu, AH 1,600,000 62 161 25,800 10,000 C:B648 Honduras San Pedro Sula 1,040,000 62 161 16,800 6,500 C:B648 Honduras San Pedro Sula 1,040,000 62 161 16,800 6,500 C:B648 India Meerut, UP 1,600,000 62 161 25,800 10,000 A:B648 United Kingdom Belfast 615,000 62 161 9,700 3,700 D:A

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 45

652 China Sanmenxia, HEN-SAX 710,000 61 158 11,600 4,500 C:B652 Nigeria Port Harcourt 1,960,000 61 158 32,100 12,400 W:B652 Russia Voronezh 905,000 61 158 14,800 5,700 C:B655 Brazil Maringa 515,000 60 155 8,600 3,300 C:B655 Chile Valparaíso-Vina del Mar 885,000 60 155 14,800 5,700 C:B655 China Akesu, XJ 635,000 60 155 10,600 4,100 C:B655 China Dandong, LN 820,000 60 155 13,700 5,300 C:B655 China Hebi, HEN 565,000 60 155 9,400 3,600 C:B

C C655 China Huludao, LN 625,000 60 155 10,400 4,000 C:B655 China Jingzhou, HUB 770,000 60 155 12,800 5,000 C:B655 China Luohe, HEN 735,000 60 155 12,300 4,700 C:B655 India Mangalore, KA 680,000 60 155 11,300 4,400 A:B655 Italy Bologna 530,000 60 155 8,800 3,400 C:B655 Malaysia Seremban 590,000 60 155 9,800 3,800 C:B655 Nicaragua Managua 995,000 60 155 16,600 6,400 C:B655 Nigeria Maiduguri 780,000 60 155 13,000 5,000 W:B668 China Qingzhou (Weifang) SD 620 000 59 153 10 500 4 100 C:B668 China Qingzhou (Weifang), SD 620,000 59 153 10,500 4,100 C:B668 China Sanya, HA 530,000 59 153 9,000 3,500 C:B668 India Amritsar, PB 1,305,000 59 153 22,100 8,500 A:B668 India Jamshedpur, JH 1,500,000 59 153 25,400 9,800 A:B668 Nigeria Kaduna 1,120,000 59 153 19,000 7,300 W:B673 China Ruian (Wenzhou), ZJ 1,210,000 58 150 20,900 8,100 C:B673 China Zouping (Binzhou), SD 695,000 58 150 12,000 4,600 C:B673 India Madurai, TN 1,645,000 58 150 28,400 11,000 A:B676 China Qujing, YN 1,190,000 57 148 20,900 8,100 C:B676 China Qujing, YN 1,190,000 57 148 20,900 8,100 C:B676 Honduras Tegucigalpa 1,185,000 57 148 20,800 8,000 C:B676 India Mysore, KA 1,125,000 57 148 19,700 7,600 A:B676 Pakistan Gujranwala 2,270,000 57 148 39,800 15,400 D:B676 Spain Zaragoza 735,000 57 148 12,900 5,000 C:B681 China Jiamusi, HL 875,000 56 145 15,600 6,000 C:B681 China Shenzezhen, JS-ZJ 870,000 56 145 15,500 6,000 C:B681 Russia Tolyatti 720,000 56 145 12,900 5,000 C:B681 South Sudan Juba 685,000 56 145 12,200 4,700 F:B685 United Kingdom Bristol 660,000 56 144 11,100 4,300 A:A686 Argentina Mar del Plata 625,000 55 142 11,400 4,400 C:B686 China Jinzhou, LN 685,000 55 142 12,500 4,800 C:B686 China Laixi (Qingdao), SD 605,000 55 142 11,000 4,200 C:B686 India Dehradun, UK 845,000 55 142 15,400 5,900 A:B686 India Jalandhar, PB 990,000 55 142 18,000 6,900 A:B686 India Patna, BR 2,280,000 55 142 41,500 16,000 A:B686 India Raipur, CH 1,445,000 55 142 26,300 10,100 A:B686 Iran Kerman 580,000 55 142 10,500 4,100 C:B686 Nigeria Warri 730,000 55 142 13,300 5,100 W:B686 Russia Irkutsk 565,000 55 142 10,300 4,000 C:B686 Russia Izhevsk 605,000 55 142 11,000 4,200 C:B686 Saudi Arabia Taif 785,000 55 142 14,300 5,500 C:B686 Senegal Touba 895,000 55 142 16,300 6,300 W:B699 China Mudanjiang, HL 950,000 54 140 17,600 6,800 C:B699 China Shuangyashan, HL 515,000 54 140 9,500 3,700 C:B699 India Bhubaneswar OR 1 040 000 54 140 19 300 7 400 A:B699 India Bhubaneswar, OR 1,040,000 54 140 19,300 7,400 A:B699 India Ranchi, JH 1,310,000 54 140 24,300 9,400 A:B699 Iraq Mosul 1,785,000 54 140 33,100 12,800 D:B699 Mexico Tuxtla Gutierrez 610,000 54 140 11,300 4,400 C:B702 Japan Kanazawa 515,000 53 137 9,700 3,800 C:B705 China Jixi, HL 575,000 53 137 10,800 4,200 C:B705 China Nanchong, SC 735,000 53 137 13,900 5,400 C:B705 China Zhumadian, HEN 670,000 53 137 12,600 4,900 C:B705 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Mbuji-Mayi 2,185,000 53 137 41,200 15,900 D:B705 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Mbuji Mayi 2,185,000 53 137 41,200 15,900 D:B705 Russia Makhachkala 655,000 53 137 12,400 4,800 C:B711 China Bayan Nur, NM 525,000 52 135 10,100 3,900 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 46

711 China Xiangyang, HUB 1,220,000 52 135 23,500 9,100 C:B711 China Zhuji (Shaoxing), ZJ 640,000 52 135 12,300 4,800 C:B711 India Nashik, MH 1,850,000 52 135 35,600 13,700 A:B711 Kazakhstan Shimkent 765,000 52 135 14,700 5,700 D:B711 Spain Malaga 725,000 52 135 13,900 5,400 C:B716 Japan Kumamoto 705,000 50 130 14,100 5,400 C:B716 Japan Shizuoka 680,000 50 130 13,600 5,300 C:B717 China Xinyu, JX 715,000 51 132 14,000 5,400 C:B

C717 Myanmar Mandalay 1,425,000 51 132 27,900 10,800 C:B719 Angola Huambo 620,000 50 130 12,400 4,800 C:B719 China Changde, HUN 665,000 50 130 13,300 5,100 C:B719 China Dongming (Heze), SD 500,000 50 130 10,000 3,900 C:B719 China Dongsheng (Ordos), NM 720,000 50 130 14,400 5,600 C:B719 China Kashi, XJ 985,000 50 130 19,700 7,600 C:B719 China Liaocheng, SD 645,000 50 130 12,900 5,000 C:B719 China Liaoyang, LN 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 C:B719 China Yichang HUB 925 000 50 130 18 500 7 100 C:B719 China Yichang, HUB 925,000 50 130 18,500 7,100 C:B719 China Zhangjiakou, HEB 1,190,000 50 130 23,800 9,200 C:B719 China Zhoushan, ZJ 625,000 50 130 12,500 4,800 C:B719 India Durgapur, WB 645,000 50 130 12,900 5,000 A:B719 India Durg-Bhilainagar, CH 1,275,000 50 130 25,500 9,800 A:B719 India Kota, RJ 1,090,000 50 130 21,800 8,400 C:B719 India Thoothukkudi, TN 540,000 50 130 10,800 4,200 A:B719 Laos Vientiane 1,080,000 50 130 21,600 8,300 D:B719 Niger Niamey 1,485,000 50 130 29,700 11,500 W:B719 Niger Niamey 1,485,000 50 130 29,700 11,500 W:B719 Nigeria Ikorodu 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 W:B719 Nigeria Owerri 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 W:B719 Philippines Davao City 2,295,000 50 130 45,900 17,700 C:B719 Russia Naberezhnye Tchelny 510,000 50 130 10,200 3,900 C:B719 Russia Ryazan 520,000 50 130 10,400 4,000 C:B719 Russia Tula 520,000 50 130 10,400 4,000 C:B719 Spain Bilbao 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 C:B744 Mexico Durango 545,000 49 127 11,100 4,300 D:B744 Venezuela Barcelona 750,000 49 127 15,300 5,900 C:B746 China Deyang, SC 600,000 48 124 12,500 4,800 C:B746 China Linfen, SAX 915,000 48 124 19,100 7,400 C:B746 China Yangquan, SAX 735,000 48 124 15,300 5,900 C:B746 India Allahabad, UP 1,335,000 48 124 27,800 10,700 A:B746 Pakistan Quetta 1,185,000 48 124 24,700 9,500 D:B746 Poland Wrocław 620,000 48 124 12,900 5,000 C:B746 Turkey Eskisehir 695,000 48 124 14,500 5,600 C:B753 China Ganzhou, JX 865,000 47 122 18,400 7,100 C:B753 China Laiyang (Yantiai), SD 585,000 47 122 12,400 4,800 C:B753 China Qufu (Jining), SD 505,000 47 122 10,700 4,100 C:B753 China Shiyan, HUB 775,000 47 122 16,500 6,400 C:B753 China Yuyao (Ningbo), ZJ 765,000 47 122 16,300 6,300 C:B753 Russia Penza 500,000 47 122 10,600 4,100 C:B753 Russia Tyumen 635,000 47 122 13,500 5,200 D:B753 Thailand Phuket 755,000 47 122 16,100 6,200 C:B753 Turkmenistan Ashgabat 770 000 47 122 16 400 6 300 D:B753 Turkmenistan Ashgabat 770,000 47 122 16,400 6,300 D:B760 Japan Kagoshima 580,000 46 119 12,600 4,900 C:B762 United Kingdom Edinburgh 500,000 46 120 10,400 4,000 A:A763 Algeria Constantine 590,000 46 119 12,800 5,000 C:B763 China Longyan, FJ 515,000 46 119 11,200 4,300 C:B763 China Pingdu (Qingdao), SD 510,000 46 119 11,100 4,300 C:B763 China Puyang, HEN 760,000 46 119 16,500 6,400 C:B763 China Qitaihe, HL 680,000 46 119 14,800 5,700 C:B763 China Xuancheng, AN 675,000 46 119 14,700 5,700 C:B763 China Xuancheng, AN 675,000 46 119 14,700 5,700 C:B763 Colombia Cucuta 805,000 46 119 17,500 6,800 C:B763 India Jabalpur, MP 1,375,000 46 119 29,900 11,500 A:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 47

763 Mexico Acapulco 765,000 46 119 16,600 6,400 C:B763 Russia Astrakhan 525,000 46 119 11,400 4,400 C:B763 Yemen Ta'izz 725,000 46 119 15,800 6,100 D:B772 Japan Matsuyama 545,000 45 117 12,100 4,700 C:B775 Argentina Santa Fe 595,000 45 117 13,200 5,100 C:B775 Brazil Aracaju 805,000 45 117 17,900 6,900 C:B775 Brazil Feira de Santana 580,000 45 117 12,900 5,000 C:B775 Brazil Maceio 1,010,000 45 117 22,400 8,700 C:B

C C775 China Fuzhou, JX 885,000 45 117 19,700 7,600 C:B775 China Hegang, HL 685,000 45 117 15,200 5,900 C:B775 China Panzhihua, SC 835,000 45 117 18,600 7,200 C:B775 China Taizhou, JS 590,000 45 117 13,100 5,100 C:B775 China Wenling (Taizhou), ZJ 1,330,000 45 117 29,600 11,400 C:B775 China Xingtai, HEB 780,000 45 117 17,300 6,700 C:B775 China Yixing (Wuxi), JS 720,000 45 117 16,000 6,200 C:B775 China: Taiwan Hsinchu 540,000 45 117 12,000 4,600 C:B775 Iran Qom 1 155 000 45 117 25 700 9 900 C:B775 Iran Qom 1,155,000 45 117 25,700 9,900 C:B775 Morocco Agadir 540,000 45 117 12,000 4,600 C:B775 Nigeria Akure 605,000 45 117 13,400 5,200 W:B775 Pakistan Hyderabad 3,065,000 45 117 68,100 26,300 C:B775 Pakistan Peshawar 1,840,000 45 117 40,900 15,800 D:B793 China Fuyang (Hangzhou), ZJ 655,000 44 114 14,900 5,700 C:B793 China Tengzhou (Zhaozhuang), SD 910,000 44 114 20,700 8,000 C:B793 Gambia Banjul 565,000 44 114 12,800 5,000 C:B793 Mexico Villahermosa 585,000 44 114 13,300 5,100 C:B793 Mexico Villahermosa 585,000 44 114 13,300 5,100 C:B793 Rwanda Kigali 1,200,000 44 114 27,300 10,500 C:B793 Tanzania Mwanza 935,000 44 114 21,300 8,200 D:B793 Turkey Gaziantep 1,470,000 44 114 33,400 12,900 C:B800 Central African Rep. Bangui 820,000 43 111 19,100 7,400 D:B800 Morocco Marrakech 1,310,000 43 111 30,500 11,800 C:B800 Russia Barnaul 610,000 43 111 14,200 5,500 C:B803 United Kingdom Leicester 545,000 42 109 12,100 4,700 A:A804 Argentina Salta 580,000 42 109 13,800 5,300 C:B804 China Chenzhou, HUN 770,000 42 109 18,300 7,100 C:B804 China Jiujiang, JX 585,000 42 109 13,900 5,400 C:B804 Spain Santa Cruz de Tenerife 545,000 42 109 13,000 5,000 C:B808 China Guilin, GX 980,000 41 106 23,900 9,200 C:B808 China Shaoyang, HUN 695,000 41 106 17,000 6,500 C:B808 China Siping, JL 600,000 41 106 14,600 5,700 C:B808 China Zhangqiu (Jinan), SD 670,000 41 106 16,300 6,300 C:B808 India Salem, TN 1,035,000 41 106 25,200 9,700 A:B808 Indonesia Bandar Lampung 945,000 41 106 23,000 8,900 C:B808 Indonesia Cirebon 1,170,000 41 106 28,500 11,000 C:B808 Russia Kemerovo 530,000 41 106 12,900 5,000 C:B808 Russia Lipetsk 500,000 41 106 12,200 4,700 C:B808 Russia Novokuznetsk 535,000 41 106 13,000 5,000 D:B808 Sudan Nyala 775,000 41 106 18,900 7,300 C:B819 Angola Benguela 585,000 40 104 14,600 5,600 C:B819 Brazil Blumenau 720,000 40 104 18,000 6,900 C:B819 China Anqing AH 590 000 40 104 14 800 5 700 C:B819 China Anqing, AH 590,000 40 104 14,800 5,700 C:B819 China Haicheng (Anshan), LN 685,000 40 104 17,100 6,600 C:B819 China Huaihua, HUN 605,000 40 104 15,100 5,800 C:B819 China Shougang (Weifang), SD 550,000 40 104 13,800 5,300 C:B819 China Zoucheng (Jining), SD 555,000 40 104 13,900 5,400 C:B819 Dominican Republic Santiago 655,000 40 104 16,400 6,300 C:B819 India Tiruppur, TN 1,300,000 40 104 32,500 12,500 A:B819 Iran Kermanshah 915,000 40 104 22,900 8,800 C:B819 Jamaica Kingston 585,000 40 104 14,600 5,600 D:B819 Jamaica Kingston 585,000 40 104 14,600 5,600 D:B819 Nigeria Osogbo 700,000 40 104 17,500 6,800 W:B819 Russia Tomsk 545,000 40 104 13,600 5,300 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 48

819 South Korea Changwon 985,000 40 104 24,600 9,500 C:B819 Turkey Denizli 545,000 40 104 13,600 5,300 D:B834 Benin Porto Novo 500,000 39 101 12,800 5,000 W:B834 Burkina Faso Bobo-Dioulasso 765,000 39 101 19,600 7,600 W:B834 China Suizhou, HUB 640,000 39 101 16,400 6,300 C:B834 China Zhoukou, HEN 600,000 39 101 15,400 5,900 C:B834 India Dhanbad, JH 1,290,000 39 101 33,100 12,800 A:B834 India Gwalior, MP 1,265,000 39 101 32,400 12,500 A:B

G834 India Rajkot, GJ 1,665,000 39 101 42,700 16,500 A:B834 Indonesia Padang 905,000 39 101 23,200 9,000 C:B834 Malawi Blantyre 850,000 39 101 21,800 8,400 D:B834 Turkey Diyarbakir 955,000 39 101 24,500 9,500 D:B844 China Yangjiang, GD 620,000 38 98 16,300 6,300 C:B844 Cote d'Ivoire Bouake 720,000 38 98 18,900 7,300 W:B844 Iraq Basra 1,045,000 38 98 27,500 10,600 D:B844 Spain Murcia 515,000 38 98 13,600 5,200 C:B844 Turkey Samsun 590 000 38 98 15 500 6 000 C:B844 Turkey Samsun 590,000 38 98 15,500 6,000 C:B849 China Shuozhou, SA 720,000 37 96 19,500 7,500 C:B849 China Tongxiang (Jiaxing), ZJ 700,000 37 96 18,900 7,300 C:B849 Morocco Tanger 1,105,000 37 96 29,900 11,500 C:B849 Syria Homs 1,640,000 37 96 44,300 17,100 D:B853 China Anqiu (Weifang), SD 740,000 36 93 20,600 7,900 C:B853 China Fuyang, AH 635,000 36 93 17,600 6,800 C:B853 China Guigang, GX 670,000 36 93 18,600 7,200 C:B853 Colombia Cartagena 1,035,000 36 93 28,800 11,100 C:B853 Colombia Cartagena 1,035,000 36 93 28,800 11,100 C:B853 India Aligarh, UP 1,080,000 36 93 30,000 11,600 A:B853 India Aurangabad, MH 1,395,000 36 93 38,800 15,000 A:B853 Zambia Ndola 515,000 36 93 14,300 5,500 C:B860 Brazil Juiz de Fora 535,000 35 91 15,300 5,900 D:B860 China Huaibei, AH 1,120,000 35 91 32,000 12,400 C:B860 China Liupanshui, GZ 745,000 35 91 21,300 8,200 C:B860 China Xiantao, HUB 590,000 35 91 16,900 6,500 C:B860 Ghana Sekondi Takoradi 540,000 35 91 15,400 6,000 W:B860 India Patiala, HR 530,000 35 91 15,100 5,800 A:B860 Iran Zahedan 565,000 35 91 16,100 6,200 C:B860 Macedonia Skopje 515,000 35 91 14,700 5,700 C:B860 Morocco Fez 1,170,000 35 91 33,400 12,900 C:B860 Morocco Meknes 705,000 35 91 20,100 7,800 C:B860 Nigeria Aba 1,250,000 35 91 35,700 13,800 W:B860 Russia Ulyanovsk 585,000 35 91 16,700 6,500 C:B860 Russia Vladivostok 585,000 35 91 16,700 6,500 C:B860 Somalia Mogadishu 2,425,000 35 91 69,300 26,800 D:B860 South Korea Pohang 530,000 35 91 15,100 5,800 C:B870 Nigeria Bauchi 540,000 34 88 15,900 6,100 W:B875 China Taixing (Taizhou), JS 595,000 34 88 17,500 6,800 C:B875 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kolwezi 510,000 34 88 15,000 5,800 D:B875 India Warangal, AP 885,000 34 88 26,000 10,000 A:B875 Iran Urmia 770,000 34 88 22,600 8,700 D:B875 Iraq Najaf 940,000 34 88 27,600 10,700 D:B875 Nigeria Sokoto 600 000 34 88 17 600 6 800 W:B875 Nigeria Sokoto 600,000 34 88 17,600 6,800 W:B875 Nigeria Zaria 745,000 34 88 21,900 8,500 W:B883 Albania Tirana 645,000 33 85 19,500 7,500 C:B883 China Benxi, LN 1,025,000 33 85 31,100 12,000 C:B883 China Cangnan (Wenzhou), ZJ 720,000 33 85 21,800 8,400 C:B883 China Linhai (Taizhou), ZJ 505,000 33 85 15,300 5,900 C:B883 China Maoming, GD 665,000 33 85 20,200 7,800 C:B883 Egypt Suez 600,000 33 85 18,200 7,000 D:B883 India Raurkela, OR 600,000 33 85 18,200 7,000 A:B883 India , 600,000 33 85 18,200 7,000 A:B883 India Tiruchirappalli, TN 1,145,000 33 85 34,700 13,400 A:B883 Kenya Mombasa 1,195,000 33 85 36,200 14,000 D:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 49

883 Peru Trujillo 820,000 33 85 24,800 9,600 D:B883 South Korea Jeonju 680,000 33 85 20,600 8,000 D:B894 China Bozhou, AH 665,000 32 83 20,800 8,000 C:B894 India Bareilly, UP 1,155,000 32 83 36,100 13,900 A:B894 India Puducherry, PY 755,000 32 83 23,600 9,100 A:B894 Iraq Kirkuk 675,000 32 83 21,100 8,100 D:B894 Nigeria Ilorin 910,000 32 83 28,400 11,000 W:B894 Philippines Bacolod 590,000 32 83 18,400 7,100 C:B

C (C ) S C900 China Liyang (Changzhou), JS 580,000 31 80 18,700 7,200 C:B900 China Pizhou (Xuxhou), JS 625,000 31 80 20,200 7,800 C:B900 China Wanzhou, CQ 680,000 31 80 21,900 8,500 C:B900 China Yibin, SC 585,000 31 80 18,900 7,300 C:B900 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kisangani 1,080,000 31 80 34,800 13,500 D:B900 India Vijayawada, AP 1,840,000 31 80 59,400 22,900 A:B900 Iran Arak 535,000 31 80 17,300 6,700 C:B907 Burundi Bujumbura 845,000 30 78 28,200 10,900 C:B907 China Feicheng (Taian) SD 515 000 30 78 17 200 6 600 C:B907 China Feicheng (Taian), SD 515,000 30 78 17,200 6,600 C:B907 China Leshan, SC 650,000 30 78 21,700 8,400 C:B907 China Weinan, SAA 655,000 30 78 21,800 8,400 C:B907 Guinea-Bissau Bissau 600,000 30 78 20,000 7,700 W:B907 India Agartala, TR 810,000 30 78 27,000 10,400 A:B907 Indonesia Jambi 595,000 30 78 19,800 7,700 C:B907 Italy Genoa 615,000 30 78 20,500 7,900 C:B907 Nigeria Enugu 735,000 30 78 24,500 9,500 W:B907 North Korea Chongjin 630,000 30 78 21,000 8,100 D:B907 North Korea Chongjin 630,000 30 78 21,000 8,100 D:B917 China Xinyang, HEN 590,000 29 75 20,300 7,900 C:B917 China Yichun, JX 885,000 29 75 30,500 11,800 C:B917 India Tirunelveli, TN 580,000 29 75 20,000 7,700 A:B917 Iraq Irbil 1,220,000 29 75 42,100 16,200 D:B917 Mexico Xalapa 515,000 29 75 17,800 6,900 C:B917 Philippines General Santos 1,655,000 29 75 57,100 22,000 C:B923 China Danyang (Zhenjiang), JS 860,000 28 73 30,700 11,900 C:B923 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kananga 1,250,000 28 73 44,600 17,200 D:B923 India Ajmer, RJ 595,000 28 73 21,300 8,200 A:B923 India Belgaum, KA 680,000 28 73 24,300 9,400 A:B923 India Udaipur, RJ 535,000 28 73 19,100 7,400 A:B923 Thailand Udon Thani 570,000 28 73 20,400 7,900 D:B929 Bangladesh Khulna 1,040,000 27 70 38,500 14,900 D:B929 Colombia Bucaramanga 1,070,000 27 70 39,600 15,300 C:B929 India Jammu, JK 690,000 27 70 25,600 9,900 A:B929 Malawi Lilongwe 980,000 27 70 36,300 14,000 D:B929 Nigeria Jos 810,000 27 70 30,000 11,600 W:B929 Philippines Cagayan de Oro 710,000 27 70 26,300 10,200 C:B935 China Anshun, GZ 575,000 26 67 22,100 8,500 C:B935 China Renqiu (Cangzhou), HEB 565,000 26 67 21,700 8,400 C:B935 China Xuchang, HEN 580,000 26 67 22,300 8,600 C:B935 India Amravati, MH 715,000 26 67 27,500 10,600 A:B935 Russia Orenburg 530,000 26 67 20,400 7,900 C:B940 Afghanistan Kandahar 540,000 25 65 21,600 8,300 C:B940 China Pingxiang JX 595 000 25 65 23 800 9 200 C:B940 China Pingxiang, JX 595,000 25 65 23,800 9,200 C:B940 China Zhaoqing, GD 585,000 25 65 23,400 9,000 C:B940 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Likasi 530,000 25 65 21,200 8,200 D:B940 Eritrea Asmara 865,000 25 65 34,600 13,400 D:B940 India Asansol, WB 1,350,000 25 65 54,000 20,800 A:B940 India Bhavnagar, GJ 670,000 25 65 26,800 10,300 A:B940 India Bikaner, RJ 730,000 25 65 29,200 11,300 A:B940 India Imphal, MN 545,000 25 65 21,800 8,400 A:B940 India Panipat, HR 505,000 25 65 20,200 7,800 A:B940 India Panipat, HR 505,000 25 65 20,200 7,800 A:B940 India Solapur, MH 1,010,000 25 65 40,400 15,600 A:B940 Indonesia Banjarmasin 685,000 25 65 27,400 10,600 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 50

940 Indonesia Serang 580,000 25 65 23,200 9,000 C:B940 Mozambique Nampula 650,000 25 65 26,000 10,000 D:B940 Philippines Iolio City 565,000 25 65 22,600 8,700 C:B940 Somalia Hargeysa 810,000 25 65 32,400 12,500 D:B940 Tanzania Zanzibar 690,000 25 65 27,600 10,700 C:B940 Turkey Urfa 680,000 25 65 27,200 10,500 C:B940 Viet Nam Can Tho 670,000 25 65 26,800 10,300 F:B959 China Dengzhou (Nanyang), HEN 885,000 24 62 36,900 14,200 C:B

C Q C959 China Qianjiang, HUB 515,000 24 62 21,500 8,300 C:B959 India Kolhapur, MAH 610,000 24 62 25,400 9,800 A:B959 Indonesia Pontianak 620,000 24 62 25,800 10,000 D:B959 Indonesia Tasikmalaya 875,000 24 62 36,500 14,100 C:B959 Iran Ardabil 555,000 24 62 23,100 8,900 C:B959 Iran Rasht 645,000 24 62 26,900 10,400 C:B959 Iraq Sulaimaniya 1,075,000 24 62 44,800 17,300 D:B959 Nigeria Abeokuta 530,000 24 62 22,100 8,500 W:B959 Syria Hama 1 230 000 24 62 51 300 19 800 D:B959 Syria Hama 1,230,000 24 62 51,300 19,800 D:B969 India Tirupati, AP 575,000 23 60 25,000 9,700 A:B969 Iraq Karbala 735,000 23 60 32,000 12,300 D:B969 Pakistan Bahawalpur 990,000 23 60 43,000 16,600 D:B972 China Loudi, HUN 720,000 22 57 32,700 12,600 C:B972 India Bilaspur, CH 540,000 22 57 24,500 9,500 A:B972 Indonesia Balikpapan 620,000 22 57 28,200 10,900 A:B972 Iran Hamadan 580,000 22 57 26,400 10,200 D:B972 Iraq Nasiriyah 530,000 22 57 24,100 9,300 D:B972 Iraq Nasiriyah 530,000 22 57 24,100 9,300 D:B972 South Korea Cheongju 660,000 22 57 30,000 11,600 C:B978 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Goma 920,000 21 54 43,800 16,900 F:B978 India Gorakhpur, UP 745,000 21 54 35,500 13,700 A:B978 India Rajahmundry, AP 525,000 21 54 25,000 9,700 A:B978 India Saharanpur, UP 855,000 21 54 40,700 15,700 A:B978 Israel Beer Sheba 585,000 21 54 27,900 10,800 D:B978 Philippines Zamboanga 840,000 21 54 40,000 15,400 C:B984 China Yiyang, HUN 580,000 20 52 29,000 11,200 C:B984 India Cherthala, KL 630,000 20 52 31,500 12,200 A:B984 India Cuttack, OR 710,000 20 52 35,500 13,700 A:B984 India Erode, TN 610,000 20 52 30,500 11,800 A:B984 India Hubli, KL 635,000 20 52 31,800 12,300 F:B984 India Moradabad, UP 1,065,000 20 52 53,300 20,600 A:B984 India Nellore, AP 675,000 20 52 33,800 13,000 A:B984 Indonesia Samarinda 815,000 20 52 40,800 15,700 C:B984 Morocco Tetouan 505,000 20 52 25,300 9,700 C:B984 Pakistan Sargodha 745,000 20 52 37,300 14,400 D:B984 Pakistan Sialkot 595,000 20 52 29,800 11,500 D:B984 Peru Chiclayo 585,000 20 52 29,300 11,300 C:B996 Bangladesh Sylhet 660,000 19 49 34,700 13,400 C:B996 China Tianmen, HUB 625,000 19 49 32,900 12,700 C:B996 India Bokaro Steel City, JH 610,000 19 49 32,100 12,400 A:B996 India Vellore, TN 535,000 19 49 28,200 10,900 A:B996 Iraq Hillah 535,000 19 49 28,200 10,900 D:B996 North Korea Hamhung 545 000 19 49 28 700 11 100 D:B996 North Korea Hamhung 545,000 19 49 28,700 11,100 D:B996 Yemen Al-Hudaydah 585,000 19 49 30,800 11,900 D:B

1003 Colombia Santa Marta 515,000 18 47 28,600 11,000 C:B1003 Djibouti Djibouti 545,000 18 47 30,300 11,700 D:B1003 India Jamnagar, GJ 635,000 18 47 35,300 13,600 A:B1003 India Mathura, UP 555,000 18 47 30,800 11,900 A:B1003 India Sangali, MH 560,000 18 47 31,100 12,000 A:B1008 Colombia Pereira 585,000 17 44 34,400 13,300 C:B1008 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Bukavu 925,000 17 44 54,400 21,000 D:B1008 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Bukavu 925,000 17 44 54,400 21,000 D:B1008 India Nanded Waghala, MH 575,000 17 44 33,800 13,100 A:B1008 India Siliguri, WB 870,000 17 44 51,200 19,800 A:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 51

1008 Pakistan Sukkur 605,000 17 44 35,600 13,700 D:B1008 Palestine Gaza 655,000 17 44 38,500 14,900 D:B1014 Egypt Al Mansurah 515,000 16 41 32,200 12,400 D:B1014 Egypt Port Said 675,000 16 41 42,200 16,300 D:B1014 India Jhansi, UP 610,000 16 41 38,100 14,700 A:B1014 India Kayamkulam, KL 560,000 16 41 35,000 13,500 A:B1014 India Ujjain, MP 555,000 16 41 34,700 13,400 A:B1014 Pakistan Sheikhupura 560,000 16 41 35,000 13,500 D:B

S1014 Syria Al-Hasakah 625,000 16 41 39,100 15,100 D:B1014 Syria Lattakia 825,000 16 41 51,600 19,900 D:B1022 Bangladesh Bogra 620,000 15 39 41,300 16,000 D:B1022 China Gongyi (Zhengzhou), HEN 635,000 15 39 42,300 16,300 C:B1022 China Lufeng (Shanwei), GD 555,000 15 39 37,000 14,300 C:B1022 India Gulbarga, KA 615,000 15 39 41,000 15,800 A:B1022 India Jalgaon, MH 525,000 15 39 35,000 13,500 A:B1022 India Kurnool, AP 595,000 15 39 39,700 15,300 A:B1022 Nigeria Lokoja 530 000 15 39 35 300 13 600 W:B1022 Nigeria Lokoja 530,000 15 39 35,300 13,600 W:B1029 Egypt Al Mahallah al Kubra 515,000 14 36 36,800 14,200 C:B1029 India Guntur, AP 785,000 14 36 56,100 21,600 A:B1031 Colombia Ibague 605,000 13 34 46,500 18,000 C:B1031 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Tshikapa 770,000 13 34 59,200 22,900 D:B1033 Bangladesh Rajshahi 560,000 12 31 46,700 18,000 C:B1033 India Gaya, BR 525,000 12 31 43,800 16,900 A:B1033 India Malegaon, MH 695,000 12 31 57,900 22,400 A:B1033 Pakistan Larkana 545,000 12 31 45,400 17,500 D:B1033 Pakistan Larkana 545,000 12 31 45,400 17,500 D:B1033 Syria Al-Raqqa 790,000 12 31 65,800 25,400 D:B1038 India Firozabad, UP 600,000 11 28 54,500 21,100 A:B1038 India Muzaffarnagar, UP 615,000 11 28 55,900 21,600 A:B1040 China: Macau SAR Macau 665,000 10 26 66,500 25,700 A:B

Base year and base year population in Table 4

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 52

Table 3BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS BY URBAN POPULATION DENSITYRanked by Population per Square Mile

Urban Areas 500,000 & Over Population

Population Square Square Per Square Per Square

Land Area Population Density Source: Pop Area

Rank Geography Urban AreaPopulation Estimate

Square Miles

Square Kilometers

Per Square Mile

Per Square Kilometer

1 Bangladesh Dhaka 16,820,000 142 368 118,500 45,700 C:B2 Somalia Mogadishu 2,425,000 35 91 69,300 26,800 D:B3 Pakistan Hyderabad 3,065,000 45 117 68,100 26,300 C:B4 India Mumbai, MH 22,885,000 340 881 67,300 26,000 C:B5 China: Hong Kong SAR Hong Kong 7,330,000 110 285 66,600 25,700 C:B6 China: Macau SAR Macau 665,000 10 26 66,500 25,700 A:B7 India Surat, GJ 5,935,000 90 233 65,900 25,500 A:B

Pop.Area (See Intro)

8 Syria Al-Raqqa 790,000 12 31 65,800 25,400 D:B9 Pakistan Karachi 23,545,000 390 1,010 60,400 23,300 C:B10 India Vijayawada, AP 1,840,000 31 80 59,400 22,900 A:B11 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Tshikapa 770,000 13 34 59,200 22,900 D:B12 India Malegaon, MH 695,000 12 31 57,900 22,400 A:B13 Philippines General Santos 1,655,000 29 75 57,100 22,000 C:B14 India Ahmadabad, GJ 7,645,000 135 350 56,600 21,900 A:B15 India Guntur, AP 785,000 14 36 56,100 21,600 A:B16 India Muzaffarnagar, UP 615,000 11 28 55,900 21,600 A:B17 India Firozabad, UP 600,000 11 28 54,500 21,100 A:B18 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Bukavu 925,000 17 44 54,400 21,000 D:B19 India Asansol, WB 1,350,000 25 65 54,000 20,800 A:B20 India Moradabad, UP 1,065,000 20 52 53,300 20,600 A:B21 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kinshasa 11,855,000 225 583 52,700 20,300 C:B22 Syria Lattakia 825,000 16 41 51,600 19,900 D:B23 Syria Hama 1,230,000 24 62 51,300 19,800 D:B24 India Siliguri WB 870 000 17 44 51 200 19 800 A:B24 India Siliguri, WB 870,000 17 44 51,200 19,800 A:B25 Bangladesh Chittagong 3,325,000 70 181 47,500 18,300 C:B26 Bangladesh Rajshahi 560,000 12 31 46,700 18,000 C:B27 Colombia Ibague 605,000 13 34 46,500 18,000 C:B28 Philippines Davao City 2,295,000 50 130 45,900 17,700 C:B29 Pakistan Larkana 545,000 12 31 45,400 17,500 D:B30 Colombia Bogota 9,740,000 217 562 44,900 17,300 C:B31 Iraq Sulaimaniya 1,075,000 24 62 44,800 17,300 D:B32 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kananga 1,250,000 28 73 44,600 17,200 D:B32 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kananga 1,250,000 28 73 44,600 17,200 D:B33 Senegal Dakar 3,320,000 75 194 44,300 17,100 W:B33 Syria Homs 1,640,000 37 96 44,300 17,100 D:B35 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Goma 920,000 21 54 43,800 16,900 F:B35 India Gaya, BR 525,000 12 31 43,800 16,900 A:B37 Egypt Alexandria 4,870,000 113 293 43,100 16,600 C:B38 Pakistan Bahawalpur 990,000 23 60 43,000 16,600 D:B39 India Rajkot, GJ 1,665,000 39 101 42,700 16,500 A:B40 China Gongyi (Zhengzhou), HEN 635,000 15 39 42,300 16,300 C:B41 Colombia Medellín 3,920,000 93 241 42,200 16,300 C:B41 Egypt Port Said 675,000 16 41 42,200 16,300 D:B41 North Korea Pyongyang 2,870,000 68 176 42,200 16,300 D:B44 Iraq Irbil 1,220,000 29 75 42,100 16,200 D:B45 Morocco Casablanca 4,370,000 105 272 41,600 16,100 C:B46 India Patna, BR 2,280,000 55 142 41,500 16,000 A:B47 Bangladesh Bogra 620,000 15 39 41,300 16,000 D:B48 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Mbuji-Mayi 2,185,000 53 137 41,200 15,900 D:B

G lb KA49 India Gulbarga, KA 615,000 15 39 41,000 15,800 A:B50 Pakistan Peshawar 1,840,000 45 117 40,900 15,800 D:B51 Indonesia Samarinda 815,000 20 52 40,800 15,700 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 53

52 India Saharanpur, UP 855,000 21 54 40,700 15,700 A:B53 India Solapur, MH 1,010,000 25 65 40,400 15,600 A:B54 Cameroon Douala 3,180,000 79 205 40,300 15,500 D:B55 Philippines Zamboanga 840,000 21 54 40,000 15,400 C:B56 Pakistan Gujranwala 2,270,000 57 148 39,800 15,400 D:B57 India Kurnool, AP 595,000 15 39 39,700 15,300 A:B58 Colombia Bucaramanga 1,070,000 27 70 39,600 15,300 C:B59 Syria Al-Hasakah 625,000 16 41 39,100 15,100 D:B60 Nigeria Kano 3,775,000 97 251 38,900 15,000 W:B61 India Aurangabad, MH 1,395,000 36 93 38,800 15,000 A:B62 India Kanpur, UP 3,095,000 80 207 38,700 14,900 A:B63 Bangladesh Khulna 1,040,000 27 70 38,500 14,900 D:B63 Palestine Gaza 655,000 17 44 38,500 14,900 D:B65 Afghanistan Kabul 3,810,000 100 259 38,100 14,700 C:B65 India Jhansi, UP 610,000 16 41 38,100 14,700 A:B67 Cameroon Yaounde 3,360,000 89 231 37,800 14,600 D:B67 Syria Aleppo 3 775 000 100 259 37 800 14 600 D:B67 Syria Aleppo 3,775,000 100 259 37,800 14,600 D:B67 Syria Damascus 2,645,000 70 181 37,800 14,600 D:B70 Pakistan Sargodha 745,000 20 52 37,300 14,400 D:B71 Nepal Kathmandu 2,860,000 77 199 37,100 14,300 C:B72 China Lufeng (Shanwei), GD 555,000 15 39 37,000 14,300 C:B73 China Dengzhou (Nanyang), HEN 885,000 24 62 36,900 14,200 C:B74 Egypt Al Mahallah al Kubra 515,000 14 36 36,800 14,200 C:B75 Indonesia Tasikmalaya 875,000 24 62 36,500 14,100 C:B76 Malawi Lilongwe 980,000 27 70 36,300 14,000 D:B76 Malawi Lilongwe 980,000 27 70 36,300 14,000 D:B77 Kenya Mombasa 1,195,000 33 85 36,200 14,000 D:B78 India Bareilly, UP 1,155,000 32 83 36,100 13,900 A:B79 Nigeria Aba 1,250,000 35 91 35,700 13,800 W:B80 India Nashik, MH 1,850,000 52 135 35,600 13,700 A:B80 Pakistan Sukkur 605,000 17 44 35,600 13,700 D:B82 India Cuttack, OR 710,000 20 52 35,500 13,700 A:B82 India Gorakhpur, UP 745,000 21 54 35,500 13,700 A:B84 India Jamnagar, GJ 635,000 18 47 35,300 13,600 A:B84 Nigeria Lokoja 530,000 15 39 35,300 13,600 W:B86 Colombia Cali 2,495,000 71 184 35,100 13,600 C:B86 Philippines Manila 24,245,000 690 1,787 35,100 13,600 C:B88 India Jalgaon, MH 525,000 15 39 35,000 13,500 A:B88 India Kayamkulam, KL 560,000 16 41 35,000 13,500 A:B88 Pakistan Sheikhupura 560,000 16 41 35,000 13,500 D:B91 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kisangani 1,080,000 31 80 34,800 13,500 D:B92 Bangladesh Sylhet 660,000 19 49 34,700 13,400 C:B92 India Tiruchirappalli, TN 1,145,000 33 85 34,700 13,400 A:B92 India Ujjain, MP 555,000 16 41 34,700 13,400 A:B95 Eritrea Asmara 865,000 25 65 34,600 13,400 D:B96 Colombia Pereira 585,000 17 44 34,400 13,300 C:B96 Yemen Sana 3,270,000 95 246 34,400 13,300 D:B98 Cote d'Ivoire Abidjan 4,980,000 145 376 34,300 13,300 W:B99 India Nanded Waghala, MH 575,000 17 44 33,800 13,100 A:B99 India Nellore, AP 675,000 20 52 33,800 13,000 A:B101 Morocco Fez 1 170 000 35 91 33 400 12 900 C:B101 Morocco Fez 1,170,000 35 91 33,400 12,900 C:B101 Turkey Gaziantep 1,470,000 44 114 33,400 12,900 C:B103 India Dhanbad, JH 1,290,000 39 101 33,100 12,800 A:B103 Iraq Mosul 1,785,000 54 140 33,100 12,800 D:B105 China Tianmen, HUB 625,000 19 49 32,900 12,700 C:B106 Pakistan Lahore 10,665,000 325 842 32,800 12,700 F:B106 Philippines Cebu 2,625,000 80 207 32,800 12,700 C:B108 China Loudi, HUN 720,000 22 57 32,700 12,600 C:B109 Indonesia Bandung 5,860,000 180 466 32,600 12,600 C:B109 Indonesia Bandung 5,860,000 180 466 32,600 12,600 C:B110 India Tiruppur, TN 1,300,000 40 104 32,500 12,500 A:B111 India Gwalior, MP 1,265,000 39 101 32,400 12,500 A:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 54

111 Somalia Hargeysa 810,000 25 65 32,400 12,500 D:B113 Peru Lima 11,150,000 345 894 32,300 12,500 C:B114 Egypt Al Mansurah 515,000 16 41 32,200 12,400 D:B115 India Bokaro Steel City, JH 610,000 19 49 32,100 12,400 A:B115 Nigeria Port Harcourt 1,960,000 61 158 32,100 12,400 W:B117 China Huaibei, AH 1,120,000 35 91 32,000 12,400 C:B117 Iraq Karbala 735,000 23 60 32,000 12,300 D:B119 India Hubli, KL 635,000 20 52 31,800 12,300 F:B

F i l b d120 Pakistan Faisalabad 3,795,000 120 311 31,600 12,200 D:B121 India Cherthala, KL 630,000 20 52 31,500 12,200 A:B122 India Agra, UP 2,040,000 65 168 31,400 12,100 A:B123 India Delhi, DL-UP-HR 26,495,000 850 2,202 31,200 12,000 A:B124 China Benxi, LN 1,025,000 33 85 31,100 12,000 C:B124 India Bhopal, MP 2,180,000 70 181 31,100 12,000 A:B124 India Sangali, MH 560,000 18 47 31,100 12,000 A:B124 Madagascar Antananarivo 2,645,000 85 220 31,100 12,000 C:B128 India Mathura UP 555 000 18 47 30 800 11 900 A:B128 India Mathura, UP 555,000 18 47 30,800 11,900 A:B128 Yemen Al-Hudaydah 585,000 19 49 30,800 11,900 D:B130 China Danyang (Zhenjiang), JS 860,000 28 73 30,700 11,900 C:B131 China Yichun, JX 885,000 29 75 30,500 11,800 C:B131 India Erode, TN 610,000 20 52 30,500 11,800 A:B131 Morocco Marrakech 1,310,000 43 111 30,500 11,800 C:B134 Djibouti Djibouti 545,000 18 47 30,300 11,700 D:B135 India Aligarh, UP 1,080,000 36 93 30,000 11,600 A:B135 Iran Mashhad 3,450,000 115 298 30,000 11,600 C:B135 Iran Mashhad 3,450,000 115 298 30,000 11,600 C:B135 Nigeria Jos 810,000 27 70 30,000 11,600 W:B135 South Korea Cheongju 660,000 22 57 30,000 11,600 C:B139 India Jabalpur, MP 1,375,000 46 119 29,900 11,500 A:B139 Morocco Tanger 1,105,000 37 96 29,900 11,500 C:B141 Pakistan Sialkot 595,000 20 52 29,800 11,500 D:B142 Niger Niamey 1,485,000 50 130 29,700 11,500 W:B143 China Wenling (Taizhou), ZJ 1,330,000 45 117 29,600 11,400 C:B144 Peru Chiclayo 585,000 20 52 29,300 11,300 C:B145 India Bikaner, RJ 730,000 25 65 29,200 11,300 A:B146 Singapore Singapore 5,825,000 200 518 29,100 11,200 A:B147 China Yiyang, HUN 580,000 20 52 29,000 11,200 C:B148 Colombia Cartagena 1,035,000 36 93 28,800 11,100 C:B148 India Kolkata, WB 14,950,000 520 1,347 28,800 11,100 A:B150 North Korea Hamhung 545,000 19 49 28,700 11,100 D:B151 Colombia Santa Marta 515,000 18 47 28,600 11,000 C:B152 Indonesia Cirebon 1,170,000 41 106 28,500 11,000 C:B

M d i TN153 India Madurai, TN 1,645,000 58 150 28,400 11,000 A:B153 Nigeria Ilorin 910,000 32 83 28,400 11,000 W:B155 Congo Brazzaville 1,980,000 70 181 28,300 10,900 D:B155 India Vadodara, GJ 2,040,000 72 186 28,300 10,900 A:B155 Morocco Rabat 2,065,000 73 189 28,300 10,900 C:B158 Burundi Bujumbura 845,000 30 78 28,200 10,900 C:B158 India Vellore, TN 535,000 19 49 28,200 10,900 A:B158 Indonesia Balikpapan 620,000 22 57 28,200 10,900 A:B158 Iraq Hillah 535 000 19 49 28 200 10 900 D:B158 Iraq Hillah 535,000 19 49 28,200 10,900 D:B162 Turkey Izmir 3,225,000 115 298 28,000 10,800 C:B163 Israel Beer Sheba 585,000 21 54 27,900 10,800 D:B163 Myanmar Mandalay 1,425,000 51 132 27,900 10,800 C:B165 India Allahabad, UP 1,335,000 48 124 27,800 10,700 A:B166 Iraq Najaf 940,000 34 88 27,600 10,700 D:B166 Tanzania Zanzibar 690,000 25 65 27,600 10,700 C:B168 India Amravati, MH 715,000 26 67 27,500 10,600 A:B168 Iraq Basra 1,045,000 38 98 27,500 10,600 D:B168 Iraq Basra 1,045,000 38 98 27,500 10,600 D:B170 Indonesia Banjarmasin 685,000 25 65 27,400 10,600 C:B171 Rwanda Kigali 1,200,000 44 114 27,300 10,500 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 55

172 Turkey Urfa 680,000 25 65 27,200 10,500 C:B173 India Agartala, TR 810,000 30 78 27,000 10,400 A:B174 Haiti Port-au-Prince 2,775,000 103 267 26,900 10,400 C:B174 Iran Rasht 645,000 24 62 26,900 10,400 C:B176 India Bhavnagar, GJ 670,000 25 65 26,800 10,300 A:B176 Iran Tabriz 1,740,000 65 168 26,800 10,300 C:B176 Iraq Baghdad 6,960,000 260 673 26,800 10,300 D:B176 Viet Nam Can Tho 670,000 25 65 26,800 10,300 F:B

P MH180 India Pune, MH 5,945,000 225 583 26,400 10,200 A:B180 Iran Hamadan 580,000 22 57 26,400 10,200 D:B182 India Raipur, CH 1,445,000 55 142 26,300 10,100 A:B182 Philippines Cagayan de Oro 710,000 27 70 26,300 10,200 C:B184 India Nagpur, MH 2,755,000 105 272 26,200 10,100 A:B184 Turkey Istanbul 13,755,000 525 1,360 26,200 10,100 C:B186 India Warangal, AP 885,000 34 88 26,000 10,000 A:B186 Mozambique Nampula 650,000 25 65 26,000 10,000 D:B188 Colombia Barranquilla 1 790 000 69 179 25 900 10 000 C:B188 Colombia Barranquilla 1,790,000 69 179 25,900 10,000 C:B189 China Wuhu, AH 1,600,000 62 161 25,800 10,000 C:B189 India Meerut, UP 1,600,000 62 161 25,800 10,000 A:B189 Indonesia Pontianak 620,000 24 62 25,800 10,000 D:B192 India Chennai, TN 10,265,000 400 1,036 25,700 9,900 A:B192 Iran Qom 1,155,000 45 117 25,700 9,900 C:B194 India Jammu, JK 690,000 27 70 25,600 9,900 A:B195 India Durg-Bhilainagar, CH 1,275,000 50 130 25,500 9,800 A:B196 India Jamshedpur, JH 1,500,000 59 153 25,400 9,800 A:B196 India Jamshedpur, JH 1,500,000 59 153 25,400 9,800 A:B196 India Kolhapur, MAH 610,000 24 62 25,400 9,800 A:B198 Morocco Tetouan 505,000 20 52 25,300 9,700 C:B198 Venezuela Caracas 2,880,000 114 295 25,300 9,800 C:B200 India Salem, TN 1,035,000 41 106 25,200 9,700 A:B201 Pakistan Multan 2,005,000 80 207 25,100 9,700 D:B202 India Rajahmundry, AP 525,000 21 54 25,000 9,700 A:B202 India Tirupati, AP 575,000 23 60 25,000 9,700 A:B202 South Korea Daegu 2,375,000 95 246 25,000 9,700 C:B205 Indonesia Jakarta 31,760,000 1,275 3,302 24,900 9,600 C:B206 Peru Trujillo 820,000 33 85 24,800 9,600 D:B207 Pakistan Quetta 1,185,000 48 124 24,700 9,500 D:B208 China Lanzhou, GS 2,825,000 115 298 24,600 9,500 C:B208 South Korea Changwon 985,000 40 104 24,600 9,500 C:B210 India Bilaspur, CH 540,000 22 57 24,500 9,500 A:B210 India Varanasi, UP 1,590,000 65 168 24,500 9,400 A:B210 Nigeria Enugu 735,000 30 78 24,500 9,500 W:B210 Sierra Leone Freetown 1,715,000 70 181 24,500 9,500 C:B210 Turkey Diyarbakir 955,000 39 101 24,500 9,500 D:B215 India Belgaum, KA 680,000 28 73 24,300 9,400 A:B215 India Ranchi, JH 1,310,000 54 140 24,300 9,400 A:B215 Nigeria Lagos 13,360,000 550 1,425 24,300 9,400 W:B215 Turkey Bursa 1,940,000 80 207 24,300 9,400 C:B219 China Huizhou, GD 1,935,000 80 207 24,200 9,300 C:B219 India Coimbatore, TN 2,665,000 110 285 24,200 9,400 A:B221 India Indore MP 2 535 000 105 272 24 100 9 300 A:B221 India Indore, MP 2,535,000 105 272 24,100 9,300 A:B221 Iraq Nasiriyah 530,000 22 57 24,100 9,300 D:B223 China Guilin, GX 980,000 41 106 23,900 9,200 C:B223 Ecuador Guayaquil 2,845,000 119 308 23,900 9,200 C:B225 China Pingxiang, JX 595,000 25 65 23,800 9,200 C:B225 China Zhangjiakou, HEB 1,190,000 50 130 23,800 9,200 C:B225 India Lucknow, UP 3,335,000 140 363 23,800 9,200 A:B228 India Puducherry, PY 755,000 32 83 23,600 9,100 A:B228 Myanmar Yangon 5,430,000 230 596 23,600 9,100 C:B228 Myanmar Yangon 5,430,000 230 596 23,600 9,100 C:B230 China Xiangyang, HUB 1,220,000 52 135 23,500 9,100 C:B231 China Zhaoqing, GD 585,000 25 65 23,400 9,000 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 56

231 India Bangalore, KA 10,535,000 450 1,166 23,400 9,000 A:B233 China Wenzhou, ZJ 4,310,000 185 479 23,300 9,000 C:B234 Indonesia Padang 905,000 39 101 23,200 9,000 C:B234 Indonesia Serang 580,000 25 65 23,200 9,000 C:B234 Viet Nam Hanoi 7,785,000 335 868 23,200 9,000 C:B237 Iran Ardabil 555,000 24 62 23,100 8,900 C:B238 Indonesia Bandar Lampung 945,000 41 106 23,000 8,900 C:B238 Zambia Lusaka 2,785,000 121 313 23,000 8,900 C:B

C240 Iran Kermanshah 915,000 40 104 22,900 8,800 C:B241 China Chaozhou, GD 1,550,000 68 176 22,800 8,800 C:B242 South Korea Seoul-Incheon 24,105,000 1,060 2,745 22,700 8,800 C:B243 Dominican Republic Santo Domingo 3,725,000 165 427 22,600 8,700 C:B243 Iran Urmia 770,000 34 88 22,600 8,700 D:B243 Philippines Iolio City 565,000 25 65 22,600 8,700 C:B246 Cambodia Phnom Penh 1,915,000 85 220 22,500 8,700 C:B246 Indonesia Makassar 1,555,000 69 179 22,500 8,700 C:B248 Brazil Maceio 1 010 000 45 117 22 400 8 700 C:B248 Brazil Maceio 1,010,000 45 117 22,400 8,700 C:B249 China Xuchang, HEN 580,000 26 67 22,300 8,600 C:B249 Mexico Mexico City 20,400,000 915 2,370 22,300 8,600 C:B251 India Srinagar, JK 1,485,000 67 174 22,200 8,600 A:B252 China Anshun, GZ 575,000 26 67 22,100 8,500 C:B252 India Amritsar, PB 1,305,000 59 153 22,100 8,500 A:B252 India Ludhiana, PB 1,765,000 80 207 22,100 8,500 A:B252 Nigeria Abeokuta 530,000 24 62 22,100 8,500 W:B256 Algeria Algiers 3,730,000 170 440 21,900 8,500 C:B256 Algeria Algiers 3,730,000 170 440 21,900 8,500 C:B256 China Wanzhou, CQ 680,000 31 80 21,900 8,500 C:B256 Egypt Cairo 16,225,000 740 1,917 21,900 8,500 C:B256 Indonesia Medan 4,045,000 185 479 21,900 8,400 C:B256 Nigeria Zaria 745,000 34 88 21,900 8,500 W:B261 China Cangnan (Wenzhou), ZJ 720,000 33 85 21,800 8,400 C:B261 China Weinan, SAA 655,000 30 78 21,800 8,400 C:B261 India Imphal, MN 545,000 25 65 21,800 8,400 A:B261 India Kota, RJ 1,090,000 50 130 21,800 8,400 C:B261 Malawi Blantyre 850,000 39 101 21,800 8,400 D:B266 China Leshan, SC 650,000 30 78 21,700 8,400 C:B266 China Renqiu (Cangzhou), HEB 565,000 26 67 21,700 8,400 C:B268 Afghanistan Kandahar 540,000 25 65 21,600 8,300 C:B268 Laos Vientiane 1,080,000 50 130 21,600 8,300 D:B268 South Korea Daejon 1,510,000 70 181 21,600 8,300 C:B271 China Qianjiang, HUB 515,000 24 62 21,500 8,300 C:B272 China Harbin, HL 5,015,000 235 609 21,300 8,200 C:B272 China Liupanshui, GZ 745,000 35 91 21,300 8,200 C:B272 India Ajmer, RJ 595,000 28 73 21,300 8,200 A:B272 India Kollam, KL 1,490,000 70 181 21,300 8,200 A:B272 South Korea Gwangju 1,510,000 71 184 21,300 8,200 C:B272 Tanzania Mwanza 935,000 44 114 21,300 8,200 D:B278 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Likasi 530,000 25 65 21,200 8,200 D:B279 Iraq Kirkuk 675,000 32 83 21,100 8,100 D:B280 Iran Shiraz 1,995,000 95 246 21,000 8,100 C:B280 North Korea Chongjin 630 000 30 78 21 000 8 100 D:B280 North Korea Chongjin 630,000 30 78 21,000 8,100 D:B282 China Qujing, YN 1,190,000 57 148 20,900 8,100 C:B282 China Ruian (Wenzhou), ZJ 1,210,000 58 150 20,900 8,100 C:B282 South Korea Busan 3,240,000 155 401 20,900 8,100 C:B285 China Bozhou, AH 665,000 32 83 20,800 8,000 C:B285 China Liuzhou, GX 1,660,000 80 207 20,800 8,000 C:B285 Honduras Tegucigalpa 1,185,000 57 148 20,800 8,000 C:B288 China Tengzhou (Zhaozhuang), SD 910,000 44 114 20,700 8,000 C:B289 China Anqiu (Weifang), SD 740,000 36 93 20,600 7,900 C:B289 China Anqiu (Weifang), SD 740,000 36 93 20,600 7,900 C:B289 South Korea Jeonju 680,000 33 85 20,600 8,000 D:B291 China Chongqing, CQ 7,990,000 390 1,010 20,500 7,900 L:B

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291 China Yiwu (Jinhua), ZJ 1,845,000 90 233 20,500 7,900 C:B291 Indonesia Yogyakarta 1,845,000 90 233 20,500 7,900 C:B291 Iran Tehran 13,805,000 675 1,748 20,500 7,900 C:B291 Italy Genoa 615,000 30 78 20,500 7,900 C:B291 Mali Bamako 3,280,000 160 414 20,500 7,900 W:B291 Tanzania Dar es Salaam 4,715,000 230 596 20,500 7,900 C:B298 Brazil Belem 2,035,000 100 259 20,400 7,900 C:B298 Russia Orenburg 530,000 26 67 20,400 7,900 C:B

Ud Th i298 Thailand Udon Thani 570,000 28 73 20,400 7,900 D:B301 China Guiyang, GZ 4,365,000 215 557 20,300 7,800 C:B301 China Xinyang, HEN 590,000 29 75 20,300 7,900 C:B303 China Maoming, GD 665,000 33 85 20,200 7,800 C:B303 China Pizhou (Xuxhou), JS 625,000 31 80 20,200 7,800 C:B303 India Panipat, HR 505,000 25 65 20,200 7,800 A:B306 China Chaoyang (Shantou,) GD 2,810,000 140 363 20,100 7,700 C:B306 Morocco Meknes 705,000 35 91 20,100 7,800 C:B308 Guinea Bissau Bissau 600 000 30 78 20 000 7 700 W:B308 Guinea-Bissau Bissau 600,000 30 78 20,000 7,700 W:B308 India Tirunelveli, TN 580,000 29 75 20,000 7,700 A:B310 Liberia Monrovia 1,495,000 75 194 19,900 7,700 W:B311 Brazil Salvador 3,270,000 165 427 19,800 7,700 C:B311 Indonesia Jambi 595,000 30 78 19,800 7,700 C:B313 China Fuzhou, JX 885,000 45 117 19,700 7,600 C:B313 China Kashi, XJ 985,000 50 130 19,700 7,600 C:B313 India Mysore, KA 1,125,000 57 148 19,700 7,600 A:B316 Burkina Faso Bobo-Dioulasso 765,000 39 101 19,600 7,600 W:B316 Burkina Faso Bobo Dioulasso 765,000 39 101 19,600 7,600 W:B316 India Hyderabad, TL 9,305,000 475 1,230 19,600 7,600 A:B318 Albania Tirana 645,000 33 85 19,500 7,500 C:B318 China Shuozhou, SA 720,000 37 96 19,500 7,500 C:B318 China Xining, QH 1,420,000 73 189 19,500 7,500 C:B321 China: Taiwan Taipei 8,550,000 440 1,140 19,400 7,500 C:B321 Ethiopia Addis Ababa 3,555,000 183 474 19,400 7,500 C:B323 India Bhubaneswar, OR 1,040,000 54 140 19,300 7,400 A:B324 Indonesia Denpasar 1,325,000 69 179 19,200 7,400 C:B325 Angola Luanda 7,250,000 380 984 19,100 7,400 C:B325 Central African Rep. Bangui 820,000 43 111 19,100 7,400 D:B325 China Linfen, SAX 915,000 48 124 19,100 7,400 C:B325 El Salvador San Salvador 1,530,000 80 207 19,100 7,400 C:B325 India Udaipur, RJ 535,000 28 73 19,100 7,400 A:B330 Nigeria Kaduna 1,120,000 59 153 19,000 7,300 W:B331 China Shenzhen, GD 12,775,000 675 1,748 18,900 7,300 L:B331 China Tongxiang (Jiaxing), ZJ 700,000 37 96 18,900 7,300 C:B331 China Yibin, SC 585,000 31 80 18,900 7,300 C:B331 Cote d'Ivoire Bouake 720,000 38 98 18,900 7,300 W:B331 Sudan Nyala 775,000 41 106 18,900 7,300 C:B336 India Malappuram, KL 2,350,000 125 324 18,800 7,300 A:B337 Bolivia La Paz 1,965,000 105 272 18,700 7,200 C:B337 China Liyang (Changzhou), JS 580,000 31 80 18,700 7,200 C:B339 China Guigang, GX 670,000 36 93 18,600 7,200 C:B339 China Panzhihua, SC 835,000 45 117 18,600 7,200 C:B339 China Taizhou ZJ 1 675 000 90 233 18 600 7 200 C:B339 China Taizhou, ZJ 1,675,000 90 233 18,600 7,200 C:B339 Turkey Ankara 4,745,000 255 660 18,600 7,200 C:B343 China Yichang, HUB 925,000 50 130 18,500 7,100 C:B344 China Ganzhou, JX 865,000 47 122 18,400 7,100 C:B344 Iran Esfahan 2,480,000 135 350 18,400 7,100 C:B344 Panama Panama City 1,560,000 85 220 18,400 7,100 C:B344 Philippines Bacolod 590,000 32 83 18,400 7,100 C:B348 China Chenzhou, HUN 770,000 42 109 18,300 7,100 C:B348 India Jaipur, RJ 3,575,000 195 505 18,300 7,100 C:B348 India Jaipur, RJ 3,575,000 195 505 18,300 7,100 C:B348 Turkey Adana 1,155,000 63 163 18,300 7,100 C:B351 China: Taiwan Kaohsiung 2,545,000 140 363 18,200 7,000 C:B

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351 Egypt Suez 600,000 33 85 18,200 7,000 D:B351 India Raurkela, OR 600,000 33 85 18,200 7,000 A:B354 China Yangzhou, JS 1,630,000 90 233 18,100 7,000 C:B355 Brazil Blumenau 720,000 40 104 18,000 6,900 C:B355 India Jalandhar, PB 990,000 55 142 18,000 6,900 A:B357 Brazil Aracaju 805,000 45 117 17,900 6,900 C:B358 China Tangshan, HEB 2,490,000 140 363 17,800 6,900 C:B358 Mexico Xalapa 515,000 29 75 17,800 6,900 C:B

S C360 Brazil Sao Paulo 20,850,000 1,175 3,043 17,700 6,900 C:B360 China Shantou, GD 2,475,000 140 363 17,700 6,800 C:B362 China Fuyang, AH 635,000 36 93 17,600 6,800 C:B362 China Mudanjiang, HL 950,000 54 140 17,600 6,800 C:B362 Nigeria Sokoto 600,000 34 88 17,600 6,800 W:B365 China Jilin, JL 1,665,000 95 246 17,500 6,800 C:B365 China Taixing (Taizhou), JS 595,000 34 88 17,500 6,800 C:B365 Colombia Cucuta 805,000 46 119 17,500 6,800 C:B365 India Thrissur KL 2 455 000 140 363 17 500 6 800 A:B365 India Thrissur, KL 2,455,000 140 363 17,500 6,800 A:B365 Indonesia Surabaya 4,975,000 285 738 17,500 6,700 C:B365 Nigeria Osogbo 700,000 40 104 17,500 6,800 W:B371 China Nanyang, HEN 1,470,000 85 220 17,300 6,700 C:B371 China Xingtai, HEB 780,000 45 117 17,300 6,700 C:B371 Iran Arak 535,000 31 80 17,300 6,700 C:B371 Kenya Nairobi 5,545,000 320 829 17,300 6,700 C:B371 Turkey Mersin 1,370,000 79 205 17,300 6,700 C:B376 China Feicheng (Taian), SD 515,000 30 78 17,200 6,600 C:B376 China Feicheng (Taian), SD 515,000 30 78 17,200 6,600 C:B377 China Haicheng (Anshan), LN 685,000 40 104 17,100 6,600 C:B377 China Taiyuan, SAX 3,855,000 225 583 17,100 6,600 C:B377 India Thiruvananthapuram, KL 2,050,000 120 311 17,100 6,600 A:B377 Indonesia Palembang 1,450,000 85 220 17,100 6,600 C:B381 Brazil Recife 3,405,000 200 518 17,000 6,600 C:B381 China Qiqihaer, HL 1,275,000 75 194 17,000 6,600 C:B381 China Shaoyang, HUN 695,000 41 106 17,000 6,500 C:B381 Viet Nam Ho Chi Minh City 10,380,000 610 1,580 17,000 6,600 C:B385 China Xiantao, HUB 590,000 35 91 16,900 6,500 C:B385 Cuba Havana 2,025,000 120 311 16,900 6,500 C:B385 Kuwait Kuwait 4,660,000 275 712 16,900 6,500 C:B388 Burkina Faso Ouagadougou 3,020,000 180 466 16,800 6,500 W:B388 Honduras San Pedro Sula 1,040,000 62 161 16,800 6,500 C:B388 Mozambique Maputo 2,695,000 160 414 16,800 6,500 C:B391 China Zhanjiang, GD 1,085,000 65 168 16,700 6,400 C:B391 Indonesia Surakarta 1,335,000 80 207 16,700 6,400 C:B391 Russia Ulyanovsk 585,000 35 91 16,700 6,500 C:B391 Russia Vladivostok 585,000 35 91 16,700 6,500 C:B395 Bulgaria Sofia 1,325,000 80 207 16,600 6,400 C:B395 Mexico Acapulco 765,000 46 119 16,600 6,400 C:B395 Nicaragua Managua 995,000 60 155 16,600 6,400 C:B395 Nigeria Ibadan 2,990,000 180 466 16,600 6,400 W:B399 Chad N'Djamena 1,320,000 80 207 16,500 6,400 W:B399 China Chengdu, SC 11,050,000 670 1,735 16,500 6,400 L:B399 China Puyang HEN 760 000 46 119 16 500 6 400 C:B399 China Puyang, HEN 760,000 46 119 16,500 6,400 C:B399 China Shiyan, HUB 775,000 47 122 16,500 6,400 C:B403 Brazil Fortaleza 3,520,000 215 557 16,400 6,300 C:B403 China Suizhou, HUB 640,000 39 101 16,400 6,300 C:B403 Dominican Republic Santiago 655,000 40 104 16,400 6,300 C:B403 Turkmenistan Ashgabat 770,000 47 122 16,400 6,300 D:B407 Algeria Wahran 1,030,000 63 163 16,300 6,300 C:B407 China Yangjiang, GD 620,000 38 98 16,300 6,300 C:B407 China Yuyao (Ningbo), ZJ 765,000 47 122 16,300 6,300 C:B407 China y ( g ), 765,000 47 122 16,300 6,300 C:B407 China Zhangqiu (Jinan), SD 670,000 41 106 16,300 6,300 C:B407 Guatemala Guatemala City 2,450,000 150 389 16,300 6,300 C:B

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407 Senegal Touba 895,000 55 142 16,300 6,300 W:B413 Pakistan Rawalpindi-Islamabad 2,670,000 165 427 16,200 6,200 D:B414 Iran Zahedan 565,000 35 91 16,100 6,200 C:B414 Thailand Phuket 755,000 47 122 16,100 6,200 C:B416 China Yixing (Wuxi), JS 720,000 45 117 16,000 6,200 C:B416 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Lubumbashi 2,165,000 135 350 16,000 6,200 D:B417 Nigeria Bauchi 540,000 34 88 15,900 6,100 W:B418 Indonesia Semarang 1,670,000 105 272 15,900 6,100 D:B

C418 Nigeria Benin City 1,400,000 88 228 15,900 6,100 W:B421 Russia Ufa 1,025,000 65 168 15,800 6,100 C:B421 Yemen Ta'izz 725,000 46 119 15,800 6,100 D:B423 China Jiamusi, HL 875,000 56 145 15,600 6,000 C:B423 China Liaoyang, LN 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 C:B423 China Shanghai, SHG-JS-ZJ 23,390,000 1,500 3,885 15,600 6,000 L:B423 Nigeria Ikorodu 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 W:B423 Nigeria Owerri 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 W:B423 Spain Bilbao 780 000 50 130 15 600 6 000 C:B423 Spain Bilbao 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 C:B429 China Shenzezhen, JS-ZJ 870,000 56 145 15,500 6,000 C:B429 Israel Tel Aviv 3,405,000 220 570 15,500 6,000 C:B429 Turkey Samsun 590,000 38 98 15,500 6,000 C:B432 China Zhoukou, HEN 600,000 39 101 15,400 5,900 C:B432 China Zhuhai, GD 1,620,000 105 272 15,400 6,000 C:B432 Ghana Sekondi Takoradi 540,000 35 91 15,400 6,000 W:B432 Greece Athens 3,475,000 225 583 15,400 6,000 C:B432 India Dehradun, UK 845,000 55 142 15,400 5,900 A:B432 India Dehradun, UK 845,000 55 142 15,400 5,900 A:B437 Brazil Juiz de Fora 535,000 35 91 15,300 5,900 D:B437 Brazil Rio de Janeiro 11,900,000 780 2,020 15,300 5,900 C:B437 China Linhai (Taizhou), ZJ 505,000 33 85 15,300 5,900 C:B437 China Urumqi, XJ 3,440,000 225 583 15,300 5,900 C:B437 China Yangquan, SAX 735,000 48 124 15,300 5,900 C:B437 India Visakhapatnam, AP 1,855,000 121 313 15,300 5,900 C:B437 Iran Ahvaz 1,375,000 90 233 15,300 5,900 C:B437 Mexico Guadalajara 4,750,000 310 803 15,300 5,900 C:B437 Venezuela Barcelona 750,000 49 127 15,300 5,900 C:B446 Benin Cotonou 1,215,000 80 207 15,200 5,900 W:B446 Brazil Manaus 1,975,000 130 337 15,200 5,900 C:B446 China Hegang, HL 685,000 45 117 15,200 5,900 C:B446 China Shijiazhuang, HEB 3,650,000 240 622 15,200 5,900 C:B450 China Huaihua, HUN 605,000 40 104 15,100 5,800 C:B450 China Pingdingshan, HEN 1,060,000 70 181 15,100 5,800 C:B450 China Xuzhou, JS 1,355,000 90 233 15,100 5,800 C:B

P ti l HR450 India Patiala, HR 530,000 35 91 15,100 5,800 A:B450 Jordan Amman 4,995,000 330 855 15,100 5,800 C:B450 South Korea Pohang 530,000 35 91 15,100 5,800 C:B456 China Nanning, GX 2,855,000 190 492 15,000 5,800 C:B456 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kolwezi 510,000 34 88 15,000 5,800 D:B456 Libya Tripoli 1,125,000 75 194 15,000 5,800 D:B459 China Fuyang (Hangzhou), ZJ 655,000 44 114 14,900 5,700 C:B460 Chile Valparaíso-Vina del Mar 885,000 60 155 14,800 5,700 C:B460 China Anqing AH 590 000 40 104 14 800 5 700 C:B460 China Anqing, AH 590,000 40 104 14,800 5,700 C:B460 China Qitaihe, HL 680,000 46 119 14,800 5,700 C:B460 India Jodhpur, RJ 1,335,000 90 233 14,800 5,700 A:B460 India Kochi, KL 2,515,000 170 440 14,800 5,700 A:B460 Russia Voronezh 905,000 61 158 14,800 5,700 C:B466 Brazil Santos 1,685,000 115 298 14,700 5,700 C:B466 China Weihai, SD 955,000 65 168 14,700 5,700 C:B466 China Xuancheng, AN 675,000 46 119 14,700 5,700 C:B466 Kazakhstan Shimkent 765,000 52 135 14,700 5,700 D:B466 Kazakhstan Shimkent 765,000 52 135 14,700 5,700 D:B466 Macedonia Skopje 515,000 35 91 14,700 5,700 C:B471 Angola Benguela 585,000 40 104 14,600 5,600 C:B

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471 China Siping, JL 600,000 41 106 14,600 5,700 C:B471 Indonesia Batam 1,315,000 90 233 14,600 5,600 C:B471 Jamaica Kingston 585,000 40 104 14,600 5,600 D:B471 United Kingdom London 10,470,000 671 1,738 14,600 5,600 A:A476 Brazil Joao Pessoa 1,085,000 75 194 14,500 5,600 C:B476 Turkey Eskisehir 695,000 48 124 14,500 5,600 C:B478 China Changsha, HUN 3,895,000 270 699 14,400 5,600 C:B478 China Dongsheng (Ordos), NM 720,000 50 130 14,400 5,600 C:B

C S C480 Chile Santiago 6,310,000 440 1,140 14,300 5,500 C:B480 India Guwahati, AS 1,075,000 75 194 14,300 5,500 A:B480 Saudi Arabia Taif 785,000 55 142 14,300 5,500 C:B480 Sudan Khartoum 5,345,000 375 971 14,300 5,500 C:B480 Zambia Ndola 515,000 36 93 14,300 5,500 C:B485 China Huangshi, HUB 1,445,000 102 264 14,200 5,500 C:B485 Russia Barnaul 610,000 43 111 14,200 5,500 C:B485 South Korea Ulsan 920,000 65 168 14,200 5,500 C:B486 Japan Kumamoto 705 000 50 130 14 100 5 400 C:B486 Japan Kumamoto 705,000 50 130 14,100 5,400 C:B488 China Baoji, SAA 905,000 64 166 14,100 5,500 D:B488 China Chuzhou, AH 905,000 64 166 14,100 5,500 C:B488 China Tongliao, NM 915,000 65 168 14,100 5,400 C:B488 Mexico Morelia 1,015,000 72 186 14,100 5,400 C:B493 China Xinyu, JX 715,000 51 132 14,000 5,400 C:B494 China Hangzhou, ZJ 6,820,000 490 1,269 13,900 5,400 L:B494 China Jiujiang, JX 585,000 42 109 13,900 5,400 C:B494 China Kunming, YN 3,810,000 275 712 13,900 5,300 C:B494 China Kunming, YN 3,810,000 275 712 13,900 5,300 C:B494 China Nanchong, SC 735,000 53 137 13,900 5,400 C:B494 China Zoucheng (Jining), SD 555,000 40 104 13,900 5,400 C:B494 Mexico San Luis Potosí 1,140,000 82 212 13,900 5,400 C:B494 Spain Malaga 725,000 52 135 13,900 5,400 C:B494 Sri Lanka Colombo 4,175,000 300 777 13,900 5,400 C:B500 Japan Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto 17,075,000 1,240 3,212 13,800 5,300 C:B502 Argentina Salta 580,000 42 109 13,800 5,300 C:B502 Brazil Florianopolis 965,000 70 181 13,800 5,300 C:B502 China Shougang (Weifang), SD 550,000 40 104 13,800 5,300 C:B502 China Xiamen, FJ 4,000,000 290 751 13,800 5,300 L:B502 Venezuela Maracay 1,175,000 85 220 13,800 5,300 C:B508 China Chifeng, NM 890,000 65 168 13,700 5,300 C:B508 China Dandong, LN 820,000 60 155 13,700 5,300 C:B508 China Datong, SAX 1,920,000 140 363 13,700 5,300 C:B508 China Shenyang-Fushun, LN 7,935,000 580 1,502 13,700 5,300 C:B508 China Wuhan, HUB 7,895,000 575 1,489 13,700 5,300 L:B508 China Xi'an, SAA 5,740,000 420 1,088 13,700 5,300 L:B508 China Zhengzhou, HEN 7,005,000 510 1,321 13,700 5,300 L:B508 Mauritania Nouakchott 915,000 67 174 13,700 5,300 W:B514 Japan Shizuoka 680,000 50 130 13,600 5,300 C:B516 China Anyang, HEN 1,295,000 95 246 13,600 5,300 C:B516 China Hefei, AH 3,800,000 280 725 13,600 5,200 C:B516 China Shaoxing, ZJ 2,520,000 185 479 13,600 5,300 C:B516 Russia Tomsk 545,000 40 104 13,600 5,300 C:B516 Spain Murcia 515 000 38 98 13 600 5 200 C:B516 Spain Murcia 515,000 38 98 13,600 5,200 C:B516 Turkey Denizli 545,000 40 104 13,600 5,300 D:B523 China: Taiwan Taichung 2,560,000 190 492 13,500 5,200 C:B523 Russia Tyumen 635,000 47 122 13,500 5,200 D:B523 Yemen Aden 945,000 70 181 13,500 5,200 C:B526 Bolivia Cochabamba 1,315,000 98 254 13,400 5,200 C:B526 Nigeria Akure 605,000 45 117 13,400 5,200 W:B526 Venezuela Maracaibo 2,100,000 157 407 13,400 5,200 C:B529 China Changde, HUN 665,000 50 130 13,300 5,100 C:B529 China Changde, HUN 665,000 50 130 13,300 5,100 C:B529 China Dongguan, GD 8,310,000 625 1,619 13,300 5,100 L:B529 China Zhuzhou, HUN 1,040,000 78 202 13,300 5,100 C:B

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529 Mexico Villahermosa 585,000 44 114 13,300 5,100 C:B529 Nigeria Warri 730,000 55 142 13,300 5,100 W:B529 Romania Bucharest 2,115,000 159 412 13,300 5,100 C:B529 Thailand Bangkok 15,645,000 1,175 3,043 13,300 5,100 C:B529 Tunisia Tunis 2,260,000 170 440 13,300 5,100 C:B537 Argentina Santa Fe 595,000 45 117 13,200 5,100 C:B537 China Hohhot, NM 2,375,000 180 466 13,200 5,100 C:B537 China Zhucheng (Weifang), SD 1,125,000 85 220 13,200 5,100 C:B

C537 Congo Pointe Noire 1,015,000 77 199 13,200 5,100 D:B541 China Dongying, SD 1,110,000 85 240 13,100 4,600 C:B541 China Haikou, HA 2,155,000 165 427 13,100 5,000 C:B541 China Huaian, JS 1,775,000 136 352 13,100 5,000 C:B541 China Taizhou, JS 590,000 45 117 13,100 5,100 C:B545 China Changchun, JL 3,505,000 270 699 13,000 5,000 C:B545 China Changzhi, SAX 845,000 65 168 13,000 5,000 C:B545 India Kozhikode, KL 2,600,000 200 518 13,000 5,000 A:B545 Nigeria Maiduguri 780 000 60 155 13 000 5 000 W:B545 Nigeria Maiduguri 780,000 60 155 13,000 5,000 W:B545 Russia Novokuznetsk 535,000 41 106 13,000 5,000 D:B545 Spain Santa Cruz de Tenerife 545,000 42 109 13,000 5,000 C:B551 Brazil Feira de Santana 580,000 45 117 12,900 5,000 C:B551 China Guangzhou-Foshan, GD 19,075,000 1,475 3,820 12,900 5,000 L:B551 China Jieyang, GD 1,095,000 85 220 12,900 5,000 C:B551 China Liaocheng, SD 645,000 50 130 12,900 5,000 C:B551 India Durgapur, WB 645,000 50 130 12,900 5,000 A:B551 Indonesia Pekan Baru 1,190,000 92 238 12,900 5,000 D:B551 Indonesia Pekan Baru 1,190,000 92 238 12,900 5,000 D:B551 Poland Wrocław 620,000 48 124 12,900 5,000 C:B551 Russia Kemerovo 530,000 41 106 12,900 5,000 C:B551 Russia Tolyatti 720,000 56 145 12,900 5,000 C:B551 Spain Zaragoza 735,000 57 148 12,900 5,000 C:B561 Algeria Constantine 590,000 46 119 12,800 5,000 C:B561 Benin Porto Novo 500,000 39 101 12,800 5,000 W:B561 China Beijing, BJ-HEB 20,415,000 1,600 4,144 12,800 4,900 L:B561 China Jiaxing, ZJ 895,000 70 181 12,800 4,900 C:B561 China Jingzhou, HUB 770,000 60 155 12,800 5,000 C:B561 China Yancheng, JS 1,020,000 80 207 12,800 4,900 C:B561 China Yinchuan, NX 2,425,000 190 492 12,800 4,900 C:B561 China Zhongshan, GD 3,385,000 265 686 12,800 4,900 C:B561 Gambia Banjul 565,000 44 114 12,800 5,000 C:B561 Philippines Angeles City 920,000 72 186 12,800 4,900 C:B571 Japan Hiroshima 1,385,000 110 285 12,600 4,900 C:B571 Japan Kagoshima 580,000 46 119 12,600 4,900 C:B571 Mexico Puebla 2,160,000 170 440 12,700 4,900 C:B571 Mexico Veracruz 800,000 63 163 12,700 4,900 C:B573 China Jinan, SD 3,840,000 305 790 12,600 4,900 L:B573 China Zhumadian, HEN 670,000 53 137 12,600 4,900 C:B573 Israel Haifa 1,110,000 88 228 12,600 4,900 D:B578 China Deyang, SC 600,000 48 124 12,500 4,800 C:B578 China Jinzhou, LN 685,000 55 142 12,500 4,800 C:B578 China Zhoushan, ZJ 625,000 50 130 12,500 4,800 C:B578 South Africa Cape Town 3 925 000 315 816 12 500 4 800 C:B578 South Africa Cape Town 3,925,000 315 816 12,500 4,800 C:B578 Venezuela Barquisimeto 935,000 75 194 12,500 4,800 C:B583 Angola Huambo 620,000 50 130 12,400 4,800 C:B583 Argentina Buenos Aires 15,355,000 1,240 3,212 12,400 4,800 C:B583 China Jining, SD 905,000 73 189 12,400 4,800 C:B583 China Laiyang (Yantiai), SD 585,000 47 122 12,400 4,800 C:B583 China Mianyang, SC 1,235,000 100 259 12,400 4,800 C:B583 China Tianjin, TJ 13,245,000 1,070 2,771 12,400 4,800 L:B583 China Yueyang, HUN 990,000 80 207 12,400 4,800 C:B583 China Yueyang, HUN 990,000 80 207 12,400 4,800 C:B583 China Zhangjiaggang (Suzhou), JS 3,405,000 275 712 12,400 4,800 C:B583 Ghana Kumasi 3,105,000 250 648 12,400 4,800 W:B

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583 Kyrgyzstan Bishkek 870,000 70 181 12,400 4,800 D:B583 Russia Makhachkala 655,000 53 137 12,400 4,800 C:B583 Spain Madrid 6,310,000 510 1,321 12,400 4,800 C:B583 Turkey Antalya 870,000 70 181 12,400 4,800 C:B594 Japan Fukuoka 2,640,000 215 557 12,300 4,700 C:B596 China Luohe, HEN 735,000 60 155 12,300 4,700 C:B596 China Zhuji (Shaoxing), ZJ 640,000 52 135 12,300 4,800 C:B596 Malaysia Penang 1,420,000 115 298 12,300 4,800 C:B

C600 Japan Matsuyama 545,000 45 117 12,100 4,700 C:B600 Russia Lipetsk 500,000 41 106 12,200 4,700 C:B600 South Sudan Juba 685,000 56 145 12,200 4,700 F:B602 Belarus Minsk 1,990,000 165 427 12,100 4,700 C:B602 China Fuxin, LN 965,000 80 207 12,100 4,700 C:B602 China Xiangtan, HUN 1,055,000 87 225 12,100 4,700 C:B602 Czech Republic Prague 1,390,000 115 298 12,100 4,700 C:B602 Russia Samara 1,145,000 95 246 12,100 4,700 C:B602 United Kingdom Leicester 545 000 42 109 12 100 4 700 A:A602 United Kingdom Leicester 545,000 42 109 12,100 4,700 A:A609 China Zouping (Binzhou), SD 695,000 58 150 12,000 4,600 C:B609 China: Taiwan Hsinchu 540,000 45 117 12,000 4,600 C:B609 Indonesia Malang 1,140,000 95 246 12,000 4,600 D:B609 Mexico Toluca 1,975,000 165 427 12,000 4,600 C:B609 Morocco Agadir 540,000 45 117 12,000 4,600 C:B614 China Changshu (Suzhou), JS 1,470,000 124 321 11,900 4,600 C:B614 China Dalian, LN 4,480,000 375 971 11,900 4,600 C:B614 China Huainan, AH 1,470,000 124 321 11,900 4,600 C:B614 China Huainan, AH 1,470,000 124 321 11,900 4,600 C:B614 China Puning (Jieyang), GD 1,695,000 142 368 11,900 4,600 C:B614 China Suzhou, JS 5,845,000 490 1,269 11,900 4,600 C:B619 Chile Concepcion 825,000 70 181 11,800 4,600 C:B619 China: Taiwan Tainan 1,180,000 100 259 11,800 4,600 C:B619 India Chandigarh, CH-HR-PB 1,175,000 100 259 11,800 4,500 A:B622 China Maanshan, AH 880,000 75 194 11,700 4,500 C:B622 China Quzhou, ZJ 795,000 68 176 11,700 4,500 C:B622 Peru Arequipa 875,000 75 194 11,700 4,500 D:B625 Brazil Natal 1,100,000 95 246 11,600 4,500 C:B625 China Handan, HEB 1,965,000 170 440 11,600 4,500 C:B625 China Sanmenxia, HEN-SAX 710,000 61 158 11,600 4,500 C:B625 Ecuador Quito 2,405,000 207 536 11,600 4,500 C:B625 Georgia Tblisi 1,105,000 95 246 11,600 4,500 C:B625 Guinea Conakry 1,735,000 150 389 11,600 4,500 W:B625 Mexico Leon 1,625,000 140 363 11,600 4,500 C:B625 Russia Krasnodar 815,000 70 181 11,600 4,500 C:B625 Thailand Chon Buri 745,000 64 166 11,600 4,500 C:B632 Japan Tokyo-Yokohama 37,900,000 3,300 8,547 11,500 4,400 C:B634 China Wuxi, JS 3,745,000 325 842 11,500 4,400 C:B634 Saudi Arabia Mecca 1,720,000 150 389 11,500 4,400 C:B634 Serbia Belgrade 1,090,000 95 246 11,500 4,400 C:B634 Spain Barcelona 4,790,000 415 1,075 11,500 4,500 C:B634 United Kingdom Southampton-Portsmouth 895,000 74 192 11,500 4,500 A:A640 Argentina Mar del Plata 625,000 55 142 11,400 4,400 C:B640 Argentina Rosario 1 370 000 120 311 11 400 4 400 C:B640 Argentina Rosario 1,370,000 120 311 11,400 4,400 C:B640 Brazil Teresina 970,000 85 220 11,400 4,400 D:B640 China Weifang, SD 1,705,000 150 389 11,400 4,400 C:B640 Mexico Monterrey 4,225,000 370 958 11,400 4,400 C:B640 Russia Astrakhan 525,000 46 119 11,400 4,400 C:B646 China Baotou, NM 2,365,000 210 544 11,300 4,300 C:B646 Germany Munich 2,025,000 180 466 11,300 4,300 C:B646 India Mangalore, KA 680,000 60 155 11,300 4,400 A:B646 Mexico Tuxtla Gutierrez 610,000 54 140 11,300 4,400 C:B646 Mexico Tuxtla Gutierrez 610,000 54 140 11,300 4,400 C:B650 China Longyan, FJ 515,000 46 119 11,200 4,300 C:B650 China Rizhao, SD 1,000,000 89 231 11,200 4,300 C:B

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650 Togo Lome 1,790,000 160 414 11,200 4,300 W:B650 United Kingdom Liverpool 880,000 77 200 11,200 4,300 A:A654 China Pingdu (Qingdao), SD 510,000 46 119 11,100 4,300 C:B654 China Xintai, SD 745,000 67 174 11,100 4,300 C:B654 Mexico Durango 545,000 49 127 11,100 4,300 D:B654 United Kingdom Bristol 660,000 56 144 11,100 4,300 A:A654 United Kingdom Newcastle upon Tyne 800,000 70 181 11,100 4,300 A:A659 China Anshan, LN 1,545,000 140 363 11,000 4,300 C:B

C (Q ) S C659 China Laixi (Qingdao), SD 605,000 55 142 11,000 4,200 C:B659 China Nanjing, JS 6,320,000 575 1,489 11,000 4,200 L:B659 Mongolia Ulaanbaatar 1,320,000 120 311 11,000 4,200 C:B659 Russia Izhevsk 605,000 55 142 11,000 4,200 C:B659 Uruguay Montevideo 1,315,000 120 311 11,000 4,200 C:B665 China Fuqing (Fuzhou), FJ 925,000 85 220 10,900 4,200 C:B665 China Fuzhou, FJ 5,245,000 480 1,243 10,900 4,200 L:B665 China Luoyang, HEN 2,340,000 215 557 10,900 4,200 C:B665 Costa Rica San Jose 1 740 000 160 414 10 900 4 200 C:B665 Costa Rica San Jose 1,740,000 160 414 10,900 4,200 C:B665 Mexico Mexicali 970,000 89 231 10,900 4,200 C:B665 Oman Muscat 875,000 80 207 10,900 4,200 D:B665 Poland Warsaw 2,280,000 210 544 10,900 4,200 C:B665 Venezuela Valencia 1,520,000 140 363 10,900 4,200 C:B671 Japan Sendai 1,380,000 128 332 10,800 4,200 C:B673 China Jinhua, ZJ 780,000 72 186 10,800 4,200 C:B673 China Jixi, HL 575,000 53 137 10,800 4,200 C:B673 China Nanchang, JX 2,865,000 265 686 10,800 4,200 C:B673 China Nanchang, JX 2,865,000 265 686 10,800 4,200 C:B673 India Thoothukkudi, TN 540,000 50 130 10,800 4,200 A:B673 Mexico Aguascalientes 830,000 77 199 10,800 4,200 C:B673 Mexico Torreon 1,190,000 110 285 10,800 4,200 C:B680 China Jiangmen, GD 1,440,000 135 350 10,700 4,100 C:B680 China Qufu (Jining), SD 505,000 47 122 10,700 4,100 C:B680 Italy Palermo 730,000 68 176 10,700 4,100 C:B680 Kazakhstan Astana 750,000 70 181 10,700 4,100 C:B680 United Kingdom Nottingham 765,000 68 176 10,700 4,100 A:A683 Japan Sapporo 2,390,000 225 583 10,600 4,100 C:B685 China Akesu, XJ 635,000 60 155 10,600 4,100 C:B685 China Daqing, HL 1,540,000 145 376 10,600 4,100 C:B685 China Hengyang, HUN 1,170,000 110 285 10,600 4,100 C:B685 China Shangqiu, HEN 740,000 70 181 10,600 4,100 C:B685 Italy Turin 1,530,000 145 376 10,600 4,100 C:B685 Malaysia Kuching 740,000 70 181 10,600 4,100 C:B685 Mexico Cuernavaca 850,000 80 207 10,600 4,100 C:B685 Russia Penza 500,000 47 122 10,600 4,100 C:B685 Spain Seville 1,110,000 105 272 10,600 4,100 C:B685 Spain Valencia 1,585,000 150 389 10,600 4,100 C:B685 United Kingdom Birmingham 2,550,000 231 599 10,600 4,100 A:A685 United Kingdom Sheffield 715,000 65 167 10,600 4,100 A:A698 China Qingzhou (Weifang), SD 620,000 59 153 10,500 4,100 C:B698 Iran Kerman 580,000 55 142 10,500 4,100 C:B698 Ukraine Kharkov 1,590,000 152 394 10,500 4,000 C:B698 United Kingdom Manchester 2 685 000 243 630 10 500 4 100 A:A698 United Kingdom Manchester 2,685,000 243 630 10,500 4,100 A:A702 China Huludao, LN 625,000 60 155 10,400 4,000 C:B702 India Kannur, KL 2,285,000 220 570 10,400 4,000 A:B702 Mexico Hermosillo 835,000 80 207 10,400 4,000 C:B702 Russia Ryazan 520,000 50 130 10,400 4,000 C:B702 Russia Tula 520,000 50 130 10,400 4,000 C:B702 United Kingdom Edinburgh 500,000 46 120 10,400 4,000 A:A708 Brazil Porto Alegre 3,460,000 335 868 10,300 4,000 C:B708 China Kaifeng, HEN 925,000 90 233 10,300 4,000 C:B708 China g, 925,000 90 233 10,300 4,000 C:B708 China Yingkou, LN 1,630,000 159 412 10,300 4,000 C:B708 Moldova Chisinau 785,000 76 197 10,300 4,000 C:B

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708 Paraguay Asuncion 2,790,000 270 699 10,300 4,000 C:B708 Russia Irkutsk 565,000 55 142 10,300 4,000 C:B714 Austria Vienna 1,785,000 175 453 10,200 3,900 C:B714 Japan Naha 1,160,000 115 298 10,100 3,900 C:B714 Russia Naberezhnye Tchelny 510,000 50 130 10,200 3,900 C:B716 China Bayan Nur, NM 525,000 52 135 10,100 3,900 C:B716 Nigeria Onitsha 7,635,000 759 1,965 10,100 3,900 W:W719 China Dongming (Heze), SD 500,000 50 130 10,000 3,900 C:B

C719 China Ningbo, ZJ 3,600,000 360 932 10,000 3,900 L:B719 China Yantai, SD 2,240,000 225 583 10,000 3,800 C:B719 Gabon Libreville 730,000 73 189 10,000 3,900 D:B723 Bahrain Al-Manamah 1,480,000 150 389 9,900 3,800 C:B723 Brazil Curitiba 3,220,000 325 842 9,900 3,800 C:B723 Brazil Londrina 695,000 70 181 9,900 3,800 C:B723 China Changzhou, JS 3,670,000 370 958 9,900 3,800 C:B723 China Zhangzhou, FJ 1,690,000 170 440 9,900 3,800 C:B723 Mexico Ciudad Juarez 1 385 000 140 363 9 900 3 800 C:B723 Mexico Ciudad Juarez 1,385,000 140 363 9,900 3,800 C:B723 Poland Lodz 690,000 70 181 9,900 3,800 D:B723 Russia St. Petersburg 5,155,000 520 1,347 9,900 3,800 C:B731 China Ezhou, HUB 725,000 74 192 9,800 3,800 C:B731 China Qingyuan, GD 640,000 65 168 9,800 3,800 C:B731 Croatia Zagreb 705,000 72 186 9,800 3,800 C:B731 Italy Florence 835,000 85 220 9,800 3,800 C:B731 Malaysia Seremban 590,000 60 155 9,800 3,800 C:B731 Mexico Cancun 755,000 77 199 9,800 3,800 C:B731 Mexico Cancun 755,000 77 199 9,800 3,800 C:B735 Japan Hamamatsu 970,000 100 259 9,700 3,700 C:B735 Japan Kanazawa 515,000 53 137 9,700 3,800 C:B737 Tunisia Sfax 745,000 77 199 9,700 3,700 D:B737 Ukraine Kiyev 2,820,000 290 751 9,700 3,800 C:B737 Ukraine Lviv 725,000 75 194 9,700 3,700 C:B737 United Kingdom Belfast 615,000 62 161 9,700 3,700 D:A743 Brazil Belo Horizonte 4,705,000 490 1,269 9,600 3,700 C:B743 Brazil Ribeirao Preto 670,000 70 181 9,600 3,700 C:B743 France Paris 10,950,000 1,098 2,845 9,600 3,700 A:A743 Israel Jerusalem 865,000 90 233 9,600 3,700 D:B747 China Shuangyashan, HL 515,000 54 140 9,500 3,700 C:B747 Greece Thessaloniki 825,000 87 225 9,500 3,700 C:B747 Sweden Stockholm 1,565,000 160 414 9,500 3,700 A:A750 China Hebi, HEN 565,000 60 155 9,400 3,600 C:B750 China Heze, SD 765,000 81 210 9,400 3,600 C:B750 China Qingdao, SD 5,775,000 615 1,593 9,400 3,600 L:B750 Italy Naples 3,700,000 395 1,023 9,400 3,600 C:B750 Saudi Arabia Riyadh 6,030,000 640 1,658 9,400 3,600 C:B750 United Kingdom Leeds-Bradford 1,955,000 188 488 9,400 3,600 A:A756 Brazil Vittoria 1,205,000 130 337 9,300 3,600 C:B756 China Huzhou, ZJ 1,150,000 123 319 9,300 3,600 C:B756 China Langfang, HEB-TJ-BJ 715,000 77 199 9,300 3,600 C:B756 China Yuncheng, SAX 695,000 75 194 9,300 3,600 C:B756 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 7,590,000 820 2,124 9,300 3,600 C:B756 Turkey Konya 1 215 000 130 337 9 300 3 600 C:B756 Turkey Konya 1,215,000 130 337 9,300 3,600 C:B762 China Baoding, HEB 1,380,000 150 389 9,200 3,600 C:B762 China Kunshan (Suzhou), JS 1,970,000 215 557 9,200 3,500 C:B762 Italy Rome 3,950,000 430 1,114 9,200 3,500 C:B763 Japan Okayama 685,000 75 194 9,100 3,500 C:B765 Armenia Yerevan 1,320,000 145 376 9,100 3,500 C:B765 Ukraine Kriyvyi Rih 680,000 75 194 9,100 3,500 D:B765 Zambia Kitwe 655,000 72 186 9,100 3,500 C:B769 China Sanya, HA 530,000 59 153 9,000 3,500 C:B769 China Sanya, HA 530,000 59 153 9,000 3,500 C:B769 China Zhenjiang, JS 1,125,000 125 324 9,000 3,500 C:B769 Ireland Dublin 1,205,000 123 318 9,000 3,500 A:A

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769 Jordan Irbid 720,000 80 207 9,000 3,500 C:B773 China Cixi (Ningbo), ZJ 1,645,000 185 479 8,900 3,400 C:B773 China Lianyungang, JS 1,115,000 125 324 8,900 3,400 C:B773 Ghana Accra 4,175,000 470 1,217 8,900 3,400 W:B773 Mexico Reynosa 625,000 70 181 8,900 3,400 C:B773 Poland Krakow 760,000 85 220 8,900 3,500 D:B773 South Africa Johannesburg-East Rand 8,880,000 1,000 2,590 8,900 3,400 C:B773 Tajikistan Dushanbe 865,000 97 251 8,900 3,400 D:B

C S C780 China Dezhou, SD-HEB 595,000 68 176 8,800 3,400 C:B780 China Songyuan, JL 565,000 64 166 8,800 3,400 C:B780 Italy Bologna 530,000 60 155 8,800 3,400 C:B780 South Korea Cheonan 595,000 68 176 8,800 3,400 C:B780 Switzerland Geneva 615,000 70 181 8,800 3,400 C:B780 Uganda Kampala 2,540,000 290 751 8,800 3,400 C:B786 Argentina Cordoba 1,605,000 185 479 8,700 3,300 C:B786 China Binzhou, SD 695,000 80 207 8,700 3,400 C:B786 Lebanon Beirut 2 255 000 260 673 8 700 3 300 D:B786 Lebanon Beirut 2,255,000 260 673 8,700 3,300 D:B786 Russia Saratov 760,000 87 225 8,700 3,400 C:B788 Japan Niigata 850,000 99 256 8,600 3,300 C:B790 Brazil Maringa 515,000 60 155 8,600 3,300 C:B790 Brazil Uberlandia 645,000 75 194 8,600 3,300 C:B790 Italy Bergamo 860,000 100 259 8,600 3,300 D:B790 Mexico Chihuahua 860,000 100 259 8,600 3,300 C:B795 Brazil Brasilia 3,240,000 380 984 8,500 3,300 C:B795 China Jiaozuo, HEN 890,000 105 272 8,500 3,300 C:B795 China Jiaozuo, HEN 890,000 105 272 8,500 3,300 C:B795 China Taian, SD 845,000 100 259 8,500 3,300 C:B795 Italy Padova 610,000 72 186 8,500 3,300 D:B795 Netherlands Amsterdam 1,650,000 195 505 8,500 3,300 C:B795 South Africa Durban 3,480,000 410 1,062 8,500 3,300 C:B795 Spain Palma 550,000 65 168 8,500 3,300 C:B795 United Kingdom Glasgow 1,235,000 142 368 8,500 3,300 A:A803 Libya Misratah 715,000 85 220 8,400 3,200 D:B803 Poland Katowice-Gliwice-Tychy 2,175,000 260 673 8,400 3,200 C:B803 Spain Las Palmas 675,000 80 207 8,400 3,300 C:B803 Switzerland Zurich 800,000 95 246 8,400 3,300 C:B803 Turkey Kayseri 1,090,000 130 337 8,400 3,200 C:B808 China Linqi (Weifang), SD 630,000 76 197 8,300 3,200 C:B808 Libya Banghazi 750,000 90 233 8,300 3,200 D:B808 Norway Oslo 1,010,000 112 290 8,300 3,200 A:A808 South Africa Port Elizabeth 1,240,000 150 389 8,300 3,200 C:B812 China Jiyuan, HEN 575,000 70 181 8,200 3,200 C:B812 Iran Yazd 655,000 80 207 8,200 3,200 C:B812 Saudi Arabia Jiddah 3,875,000 475 1,230 8,200 3,100 C:B813 Japan Otsu 730,000 90 233 8,100 3,100 C:B815 China Hengshui, HEB 525,000 65 168 8,100 3,100 C:B815 China Quanzhou, FJ 6,480,000 800 2,072 8,100 3,100 L:B815 Saudi Arabia Tabuk 570,000 70 181 8,100 3,100 C:B817 Japan Utsunomiya 680,000 85 220 8,000 3,100 C:B819 Brazil Joinville 560,000 70 181 8,000 3,100 C:B819 China Shaoguan GD 575 000 72 186 8 000 3 100 C:B819 China Shaoguan, GD 575,000 72 186 8,000 3,100 C:B819 China Zibo, SD 2,560,000 320 829 8,000 3,100 C:B819 Mexico Tijuana 1,445,000 180 466 8,000 3,100 C:B824 Argentina Tucuman 715,000 90 233 7,900 3,100 C:B824 China Chaoyang, LN 550,000 70 181 7,900 3,000 C:B824 Germany Berlin 4,105,000 520 1,347 7,900 3,000 C:B824 Ukraine Odessa 1,100,000 140 363 7,900 3,000 D:B828 Argentina Mendoza 1,020,000 130 337 7,800 3,000 C:B828 Brazil Campo Grande 860,000 110 285 7,800 3,000 C:B828 Brazil Campo Grande 860,000 110 285 7,800 3,000 C:B828 China Liuan, AN 510,000 65 168 7,800 3,000 C:B828 China Shizuishan, NX 705,000 90 233 7,800 3,000 C:B

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828 Germany Frankfurt 1,950,000 250 648 7,800 3,000 C:B828 Mexico Culiacan 530,000 68 176 7,800 3,000 C:B834 Angola Lubango 645,000 84 218 7,700 3,000 C:B834 China Kuerle, XJ 730,000 95 246 7,700 3,000 C:B834 Italy Catania 730,000 95 246 7,700 3,000 C:B834 South Africa East London 500,000 65 168 7,700 3,000 C:B836 Japan Kitakyushu 1,745,000 230 596 7,600 2,900 C:B838 Brazil Campinas 2,725,000 360 932 7,600 2,900 C:B

S C C838 Brazil Sao Jose dos Campos 685,000 90 233 7,600 2,900 C:B838 Malaysia Ipoh 760,000 100 259 7,600 2,900 D:B838 Russia Moscow 16,710,000 2,200 5,698 7,600 2,900 C:B838 South Africa Bloemfontein 520,000 68 176 7,600 3,000 D:B844 China Laiwu, SD 885,000 118 306 7,500 2,900 C:B844 China Nantong, JS 1,150,000 153 396 7,500 2,900 C:B844 Germany Nuremberg 675,000 90 233 7,500 2,900 C:B844 Germany Stuttgart 1,395,000 185 479 7,500 2,900 C:B844 Mexico Queretaro 1 050 000 140 363 7 500 2 900 C:B844 Mexico Queretaro 1,050,000 140 363 7,500 2,900 C:B844 Mexico Saltillo 785,000 105 272 7,500 2,900 C:B844 Nigeria Uyo 2,105,000 281 729 7,500 2,900 W:W844 Qatar Doha 1,685,000 225 583 7,500 2,900 C:B844 Russia Chelyabinsk 1,155,000 155 401 7,500 2,900 C:B844 Russia Perm 970,000 130 337 7,500 2,900 D:B854 China Linyi, SD 2,580,000 350 907 7,400 2,800 C:B854 China Qinhuangdao, HEB 1,265,000 170 440 7,400 2,900 C:B854 China Wuhai, NM 595,000 80 207 7,400 2,900 C:B854 China Wuhai, NM 595,000 80 207 7,400 2,900 C:B854 China Yongkang (Jinhua), ZJ 635,000 86 223 7,400 2,900 C:B854 Russia Khabarovsk 555,000 75 194 7,400 2,900 C:B854 Russia Rostov 1,080,000 145 376 7,400 2,900 C:B854 Saudi Arabia Buraydah 590,000 80 207 7,400 2,800 D:B854 Ukraine Zaporizhzhya 740,000 100 259 7,400 2,900 D:B854 Venezuela Ciudad Guayana 705,000 95 246 7,400 2,900 D:B863 Kazakhstan Almaty 1,500,000 205 531 7,300 2,800 C:B863 Portugal Lisbon 2,700,000 370 958 7,300 2,800 C:B863 Saudi Arabia Hufuf-Mubarraz 765,000 105 272 7,300 2,800 D:B865 Nigeria Nsukka 1,790,000 249 645 7,200 2,800 W:W866 Canada Toronto, ON 6,530,000 888 2,300 7,200 2,800 N:A866 China Bengbu, AH 930,000 130 337 7,200 2,800 C:B866 Germany Cologne-Bonn 2,165,000 300 777 7,200 2,800 C:B866 Italy Milan 5,280,000 730 1,891 7,200 2,800 C:B871 New Zealand Auckland 1,500,000 210 544 7,100 2,800 C:B872 Bolivia Santa Cruz de la Sierra 2,235,000 320 829 7,000 2,700 C:B872 Brazil Goiania 2,200,000 315 816 7,000 2,700 C:B872 Canada Montréal, QC 3,555,000 500 1,294 7,000 2,700 A:A872 Germany Dresden 740,000 105 272 7,000 2,700 C:B872 Germany Hamburg 2,105,000 300 777 7,000 2,700 C:B872 Netherlands Rotterdam-Hague 2,670,000 380 984 7,000 2,700 C:B872 Nigeria Abuja 2,460,000 350 907 7,000 2,700 W:B872 Zimbabwe Harare 2,240,000 320 829 7,000 2,700 C:B880 Mexico Oaxaca 580,000 84 218 6,900 2,700 C:B880 Sweden Goteborg 590 000 83 215 6 900 2 700 A:A880 Sweden Goteborg 590,000 83 215 6,900 2,700 A:A880 Switzerland Basel 530,000 77 199 6,900 2,700 C:B883 Belgium Brussels 2,120,000 310 803 6,800 2,600 C:B883 Japan Nagoya 10,070,000 1,500 3,885 6,700 2,600 C:B883 Poland Gdansk 855,000 125 324 6,800 2,600 C:B883 Russia Kazan 1,150,000 170 440 6,800 2,600 C:B886 Brazil Sorocaba 740,000 110 285 6,700 2,600 D:B886 Canada Vancouver, BC 2,300,000 338 876 6,700 2,600 A:A886 Hungary Budapest 2,500,000 375 971 6,700 2,600 C:B886 Hungary p 2,500,000 375 971 6,700 2,600 C:B890 Germany Mannheim 565,000 85 220 6,600 2,600 C:B890 South Africa Pretoria 3,135,000 475 1,230 6,600 2,500 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 67

890 United Arab Emirates Dubai 3,805,000 580 1,502 6,600 2,500 L:B893 Brazil Jundiai 785,000 120 311 6,500 2,500 C:B893 Germany Essen-Dusseldorf 6,670,000 1,025 2,655 6,500 2,500 C:B893 Germany Hannover 715,000 110 285 6,500 2,500 C:B893 Japan Nagano 700,000 110 285 6,400 2,500 C:B896 Azerbaijan Baku 2,795,000 435 1,127 6,400 2,500 C:B896 China Cangzhou, HEB 590,000 92 238 6,400 2,500 C:B896 China Panjin, LN 740,000 115 298 6,400 2,500 C:B

C896 China Putian, FJ 1,995,000 310 803 6,400 2,500 L:B896 Germany Leipzig 605,000 95 246 6,400 2,500 C:B902 China Suqian, JS 600,000 95 246 6,300 2,400 C:B902 Mexico Merida 1,035,000 165 427 6,300 2,400 C:B902 Mexico Tampico 535,000 85 220 6,300 2,400 C:B902 Netherlands Utrecht 690,000 110 285 6,300 2,400 C:B902 Poland Poznan 535,000 85 220 6,300 2,400 D:B902 Viet Nam Da Nang 1,010,000 160 414 6,300 2,400 D:B908 China Gaomi (Weifang) SD 655 000 105 272 6 200 2 400 C:B908 China Gaomi (Weifang), SD 655,000 105 272 6,200 2,400 C:B908 France Lille 1,065,000 171 443 6,200 2,400 C:B910 France Marseille 1,620,000 266 689 6,100 2,400 C:B910 Latvia Riga 605,000 100 259 6,100 2,300 D:B910 Russia Omsk 1,155,000 190 492 6,100 2,300 C:B910 Russia Yaroslavl 550,000 90 233 6,100 2,400 C:B910 Saudi Arabia Medina 1,290,000 210 544 6,100 2,400 C:B915 Germany Bremen 635,000 105 272 6,000 2,300 C:B915 United States Los Angeles, CA 15,500,000 2,432 6,299 6,000 2,300 N:A915 United States Los Angeles, CA 15,500,000 2,432 6,299 6,000 2,300 N:A917 Japan Fuji 750,000 130 337 5,800 2,200 C:B917 Lithuania Vilnius 505,000 85 220 5,900 2,300 D:B917 Russia Krasnoyarsk 1,010,000 170 440 5,900 2,300 C:B917 Russia Yekaterinburg 1,485,000 250 648 5,900 2,300 C:B917 Zimbabwe Bulawayo 535,000 90 233 5,900 2,300 C:B922 Uzbekistan Samarkand 1,110,000 195 505 5,700 2,200 F:B923 Brazil Cuiaba 785,000 140 363 5,600 2,200 C:B923 Malaysia Johor Bahru 1,770,000 315 816 5,600 2,200 C:B923 South Africa Vereeniging 725,000 130 337 5,600 2,200 C:B926 Canada Calgary, AB 1,265,000 226 586 5,500 2,100 A:A926 Russia Novosibirsk 1,655,000 300 777 5,500 2,100 C:B926 Uzbekistan Tashkent 2,280,000 415 1,075 5,500 2,100 D:B927 Japan Mito 650,000 125 324 5,200 2,000 C:B929 Canada Winnipeg, MB 720,000 133 344 5,400 2,100 A:A930 United States San Francisco-San Jose, CA 6,455,000 1,106 2,865 5,300 2,100 N:A931 Denmark Copenhagen 1,290,000 238 616 5,200 2,000 A:A931 Germany Aachen 545,000 105 272 5,200 2,000 C:B931 Viet Nam Hai Phong 1,150,000 220 570 5,200 2,000 D:B935 Belgium Liege 560,000 110 285 5,100 2,000 C:B936 Australia Sydney, NSW 4,100,000 786 2,037 5,000 1,900 A:A936 Portugal Porto 1,485,000 300 777 5,000 1,900 C:B938 Canada Ottawa, ON-QC 1,005,000 201 521 4,900 1,900 A:A939 Canada Edmonton, AB 1,085,000 221 573 4,800 1,900 A:A939 Finland Helsinki 1,230,000 247 641 4,800 1,800 A:A939 Trinidad & Tobago Port of Spain 525 000 110 285 4 800 1 800 F:B939 Trinidad & Tobago Port of Spain 525,000 110 285 4,800 1,800 F:B942 Russia Nizhniy Novgorod 1,515,000 320 829 4,700 1,800 C:B942 United States Honolulu, HI 865,000 170 440 4,700 1,800 A:A944 Kazakhstan Karagandy 510,000 113 293 4,500 1,700 D:B944 United States Las Vegas, NV 2,095,000 417 1,080 4,500 1,700 A:A944 United States New York, NY-NJ-CT 21,445,000 4,585 11,875 4,500 1,700 N:A947 United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi 1,765,000 400 1,036 4,400 1,700 L:B947 United States Miami, FL 6,105,000 1,239 3,209 4,400 1,700 A:A949 Canada Québec, QC 715,000 165 428 4,300 1,600 A:A949 Canada Québec, QC 715,000 165 428 4,300 1,600 A:A949 Germany Saarbrucken 510,000 120 311 4,300 1,600 C:B951 Belgium Antwerp 1,015,000 245 635 4,100 1,600 C:B

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 68

952 Russia Volgograd 1,050,000 260 673 4,000 1,600 C:B952 United States San Diego, CA 3,215,000 732 1,896 4,000 1,600 A:A954 United Arab Emirates Al Ain 695,000 180 466 3,900 1,500 L:B955 Australia Melbourne, VIC 4,010,000 982 2,543 3,800 1,500 A:A955 Brazil Sao Luis 1,210,000 320 829 3,800 1,500 C:B955 United States Bakersfield, CA 565,000 138 357 3,800 1,500 A:A955 United States Fresno, CA 710,000 171 443 3,800 1,500 A:A959 United States Sacramento, CA 1,865,000 471 1,220 3,700 1,400 A:A

C960 France Lyon 1,650,000 455 1,178 3,600 1,400 C:B960 United States Denver, CO 2,705,000 668 1,730 3,600 1,400 A:A960 United States New Orleans, LA 980,000 251 650 3,600 1,400 A:A963 United States Portland, OR-WA 2,045,000 524 1,357 3,500 1,400 A:A963 United States Washington, DC-VA-MD 5,100,000 1,322 3,424 3,500 1,300 A:A965 Australia Adelaide, SA 1,160,000 329 852 3,400 1,300 A:A965 France Nice 975,000 287 744 3,400 1,300 C:B965 Ukraine Donetsk 890,000 260 673 3,400 1,300 C:B965 United States Chicago IL IN WI 9 140 000 2 647 6 856 3 400 1 300 N:A965 United States Chicago, IL-IN-WI 9,140,000 2,647 6,856 3,400 1,300 N:A969 Saudi Arabia Khamis Mushayt 735,000 225 583 3,300 1,300 C:B970 United States El Paso, TX-NM 820,000 251 650 3,200 1,200 A:A971 France Bordeaux 960,000 314 812 3,100 1,200 C:B971 France Toulouse 965,000 313 811 3,100 1,200 C:B971 United States Baltimore, MD 2,320,000 717 1,857 3,100 1,200 A:A971 United States Phoenix, AZ 4,295,000 1,245 3,225 3,100 1,200 N:A971 United States Salt Lake City, UT 2,250,000 664 1,720 3,100 1,200 N:A976 Ukraine Dnipropetrovsk 930,000 310 803 3,000 1,200 C:B976 Ukraine Dnipropetrovsk 930,000 310 803 3,000 1,200 C:B976 United States Albuquerque, NM 765,000 251 650 3,000 1,100 A:A976 United States Colorado Springs, CO 630,000 188 487 3,000 1,100 A:A979 United States San Antonio, TX 2,025,000 597 1,546 2,900 1,100 A:A980 United States Dallas-Fort Worth, TX 6,475,000 1,998 5,175 2,800 1,100 N:A980 United States Detroit, MI 3,730,000 1,337 3,463 2,800 1,100 A:A980 United States Houston, TX 6,155,000 1,869 4,841 2,800 1,100 N:A980 United States Seattle, WA 3,800,000 1,239 3,209 2,800 1,100 N:A980 United States Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA 1,490,000 515 1,334 2,800 1,100 A:A980 Uzbekistan Namangan 540,000 190 492 2,800 1,100 D:B986 Australia Perth, WA 1,815,000 605 1,566 2,700 1,000 A:A986 France Douai-Lens 510,000 187 484 2,700 1,000 A:A986 United States Columbus, OH 1,515,000 510 1,321 2,700 1,000 A:A986 United States Murrieta, CA 530,000 162 420 2,700 1,100 A:A986 United States Omaha, NE-IA 785,000 271 702 2,700 1,000 A:A986 United States Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD 5,555,000 1,981 5,131 2,700 1,100 A:A992 France Grenoble 515,000 198 513 2,600 1,000 A:A992 United States Austin, TX 1,665,000 523 1,355 2,600 1,000 A:A992 United States Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI 2,855,000 1,022 2,647 2,600 1,000 A:A992 United States Tampa-St. Petersburg, FL 2,685,000 957 2,479 2,600 1,000 A:A996 Australia Brisbane, QLD 2,065,000 761 1,972 2,500 1,000 A:A996 United States Buffalo, NY 930,000 380 984 2,500 1,000 A:A996 United States Milwaukee, WI 1,400,000 546 1,414 2,500 1,000 A:A996 US: Puerto Rico San Juan 2,135,000 867 2,246 2,500 1,000 A:A1000 Saudi Arabia Ad-Dammam 1,070,000 450 1,166 2,400 900 C:B1000 United States Orlando FL 2 160 000 773 2 002 2 400 900 N:A1000 United States Orlando, FL 2,160,000 773 2,002 2,400 900 N:A1000 United States Tucson, AZ 870,000 353 914 2,400 900 A:A1003 Australia Gold Coast, QLD-NSW 620,000 235 609 2,300 900 A:A1003 United States Cleveland, OH 1,760,000 772 1,999 2,300 900 A:A1003 United States St. Louis, MO-IL 2,170,000 924 2,393 2,300 900 A:A1006 United States Des Moines, IA 505,000 201 521 2,200 900 A:A1006 United States Kansas City, MO-KS 1,600,000 678 1,756 2,200 900 A:A1006 United States Rochester, NY 725,000 324 839 2,200 900 A:A1009 United States Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 1,670,000 788 2,041 2,100 800 A:A1009 United States Cincinnati, OH KY IN 1,670,000 788 2,041 2,100 800 A:A1009 United States Dayton, OH 725,000 351 909 2,100 800 A:A1009 United States Indianapolis, IN 1,610,000 706 1,829 2,100 800 A:A

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 69

1009 United States Memphis, TN-MS-AR 1,085,000 497 1,287 2,100 800 A:A1009 United States Oklahoma City, OK 950,000 411 1,064 2,100 800 A:A1009 United States Toledo, OH-MI 500,000 240 622 2,100 800 A:A1015 United States Albany, NY 605,000 296 767 2,000 800 A:A1015 United States Boston-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME 7,265,000 3,548 9,189 2,000 800 N:A1015 United States Grand Rapids, MI 610,000 281 728 2,000 800 A:A1015 United States Jacksonville, FL 1,165,000 530 1,373 2,000 800 A:A1015 United States Louisville, KY-IN 1,020,000 477 1,235 2,000 800 A:A

S M All TX 358 1015 United States McAllen, TX 810,000 358 927 2,000 800 A:A1015 United States Sarasota, FL 720,000 327 847 2,000 800 A:A1022 France Nantes 900,000 453 1,173 1,900 700 A:A1022 France Toulon 585,000 295 764 1,900 700 A:A1022 United States Allentown, PA-NJ 680,000 346 896 1,900 700 A:A1022 United States Charleston, SC 640,000 293 759 1,900 700 A:A1022 United States Pittsburgh, PA 1,740,000 905 2,344 1,900 700 A:A1022 United States Richmond, VA 1,020,000 492 1,274 1,900 700 A:A1022 United States Tulsa OK 705 000 336 870 1 900 800 A:A1022 United States Tulsa, OK 705,000 336 870 1,900 800 A:A1029 United States Akron, OH 555,000 325 842 1,800 700 A:A1029 United States Hartford, CT 930,000 516 1,336 1,800 700 A:A1029 United States Raleigh, NC 1,460,000 700 1,813 1,800 700 N:A1029 United States Springfield, MA-CT 630,000 349 904 1,800 700 A:A1033 United States Atlanta, GA 5,240,000 2,817 7,296 1,700 600 N:A1033 United States Charlotte, NC-SC 1,470,000 741 1,919 1,700 700 A:A1033 United States Nashville, TN 1,090,000 563 1,458 1,700 700 A:A1036 United States Baton Rouge, LA 605,000 367 951 1,600 600 A:A1036 United States Baton Rouge, LA 605,000 367 951 1,600 600 A:A1036 United States Cape Coral, FL 630,000 330 855 1,600 600 A:A1038 United States Birmingham, AL 770,000 530 1,373 1,400 500 A:A1038 United States Columbia, SC 605,000 380 984 1,400 600 A:A1040 United States Knoxville, TN 595,000 438 1,134 1,300 500 A:A

Base year and base year population in Table 4

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 70

Table 4BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS BY GEOGRAPHY (INCLUDING SELECTED UNDER 500,000 POPULATION)

All Urban Areas in Report

Rank Geography Urban AreaSquare Miles

Square Kilometers

Per Square Mile

Per Square Kilometer

Afghanistan Herat 485,000 19 49 25,500 9,900 C:B 2017 2015 460,000 115 Afghanistan Kabul 3,810,000 100 259 38,100 14,700 C:B 2017 2016 3,650,000 967 Afghanistan Kandahar 540,000 25 65 21,600 8,300 C:B 2017 2015 510,000

Latest Estimate

Base Year

Base Year Population Estimate

Population Estimate

Land Area Population DensitySource:

Pop.Area (See Intro)

Albania Berat 40,000 2 6 18,200 7,000 C:B 2010 2010 40,000 Albania Fier 50,000 6 14 9,000 3,500 C:B 2010 2010 50,000

803 Albania Tirana 645,000 33 85 19,500 7,500 C:B 2017 2010 560,000 124 Algeria Algiers 3,730,000 170 440 21,900 8,500 C:B 2017 2008 3,250,000 886 Algeria Constantine 590,000 46 119 12,800 5,000 C:B 2017 2008 590,000 503 Algeria Wahran 1,030,000 63 163 16,300 6,300 C:B 2017 2008 920,000 897 A l B l 585 000 40 104 14 600 5 600 C B 2017 2014 500 000 897 Angola Benguela 585,000 40 104 14,600 5,600 C:B 2017 2014 500,000 834 Angola Huambo 620,000 50 130 12,400 4,800 C:B 2017 2014 530,000

Angola Kuito 350,000 32 83 10,900 4,200 C:B 2017 2014 300,000 Angola Lobito 305,000 33 85 9,200 3,600 C:B 2017 2014 260,000

53 Angola Luanda 7,250,000 380 984 19,100 7,400 C:B 2017 2014 6,400,000 803 Angola Lubango 645,000 84 218 7,700 3,000 C:B 2017 2014 550,000 20 Argentina Buenos Aires 15 355 000 1 240 3 212 12 400 4 800 C:B 2017 2010 14 220 000 20 Argentina Buenos Aires 15,355,000 1,240 3,212 12,400 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 14,220,000

Argentina Comodora Rivadavia 175,000 18 47 9,700 3,800 C:B 2010 2010 175,000 327 Argentina Cordoba 1,605,000 185 479 8,700 3,300 C:B 2017 2010 1,532,000 827 Argentina Mar del Plata 625,000 55 142 11,400 4,400 C:B 2017 2010 575,000 506 Argentina Mendoza 1,020,000 130 337 7,800 3,000 C:B 2017 2010 942,000 383 Argentina Rosario 1,370,000 120 311 11,400 4,400 C:B 2017 2010 1,264,000 911 Argentina Salta 580,000 42 109 13,800 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 g , , , ,

Argentina San Juan 485,000 45 117 10,800 4,200 C:B 2017 2010 450,000 875 Argentina Santa Fe 595,000 45 117 13,200 5,100 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 723 Argentina Tucuman 715,000 90 233 7,900 3,100 C:B 2017 2010 650,000 393 Armenia Yerevan 1,320,000 145 376 9,100 3,500 C:B 2017 2011 1,350,000 442 Australia Adelaide, SA 1,160,000 329 852 3,400 1,300 A:A 2017 2011 1,104,000

Australia Albany, WA 25,000 32 82 900 300 A:A 2011 2011 27,000 Australia Albury, NSW-VIC 75,000 45 116 1,700 700 A:A 2011 2011 77,000 Australia Alice Springs, NT 25,000 19 49 1,300 500 A:A 2011 2011 24,000 Australia Ballarat, VIC 85,000 44 114 2,000 800 A:A 2011 2011 86,000 Australia Bathurst, NSW 30,000 20 53 1,500 600 A:A 2011 2011 31,000 Australia Bendigo, VIC 85,000 56 146 1,500 600 A:A 2011 2011 83,000

250 Australia Brisbane, QLD 2,065,000 761 1,972 2,500 1,000 A:A 2017 2011 1,874,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 71

Australia Broken Hill, NSW 20,000 10 26 1,800 700 A:A 2011 2011 18,000 Australia Bunbury, WA 65,000 45 116 1,400 600 A:A 2011 2011 64,000 Australia Bundaberg, QLD 50,000 40 104 1,200 500 A:A 2011 2011 50,000 Australia Cairns, QLD 135,000 49 127 2,700 1,100 A:A 2011 2011 134,000 Australia Canberra, ACT-NSW 430,000 182 472 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2011 382,000 Australia Central Coast, NSW 300,000 155 401 1,900 700 A:A 2011 2011 298,000 Australia Coffs Harbour, NSW 45,000 30 78 1,500 600 A:A 2011 2011 46,000 Australia Darwin, NT 75,000 83 216 900 300 A:A 2011 2011 73,000 Australia Devonport, TAS 25,000 11 28 2,100 800 A:A 2011 2011 23,000 Australia Dubbo, NSW 30,000 37 97 900 300 A:A 2011 2011 32,000 Australia Esperance, WA 10,000 12 30 900 300 A:A 2011 2011 10,000 Australia Gawler, SA 25,000 17 43 1,400 600 A:A 2011 2011 24,000 Australia Geelong VIC 145 000 44 115 3 200 1 300 A:A 2011 2011 144 000 Australia Geelong, VIC 145,000 44 115 3,200 1,300 A:A 2011 2011 144,000 Australia Geraldton, WA 30,000 24 63 1,300 500 A:A 2011 2011 31,000 Australia Gladstone, QLD 30,000 37 96 900 300 A:A 2011 2011 32,000

834 Australia Gold Coast, QLD-NSW 620,000 235 609 2,300 900 A:A 2017 2011 534,000 Australia Goulburn, NSW 20,000 25 65 900 300 A:A 2011 2011 22,000 Australia Hervey Bay, QLD 50,000 36 93 1,300 500 A:A 2011 2011 48,000 Australia Hobart, TAS 170,000 104 269 1,600 600 A:A 2011 2011 171,000 Australia Hobart, TAS 170,000 104 269 1,600 600 A:A 2011 2011 171,000 Australia Kalgoorlie, WA 30,000 24 63 1,300 500 A:A 2011 2011 31,000 Australia Launceston, TAS 75,000 37 95 2,000 800 A:A 2011 2011 74,000 Australia Lismore, NSW 25,000 15 40 1,700 700 A:A 2011 2011 27,000 Australia Lithgow, NSW 10,000 9 24 1,200 500 A:A 2011 2011 11,000 Australia Mackay, QLD 75,000 49 126 1,500 600 A:A 2011 2011 74,000 Australia Maitland, NSW 65,000 51 131 1,300 500 A:A 2011 2011 67,000

106 Australia Melbourne, VIC 4,010,000 982 2,543 3,800 1,500 A:A 2017 2011 3,708,000 Australia Melton, VIC 35,000 21 55 1,700 700 A:A 2011 2011 36,000 Australia Mildura, VIC-NSW 35,000 19 48 1,800 700 A:A 2011 2011 33,000 Australia Mount Gambier, SA 25,000 10 27 2,400 900 A:A 2011 2011 25,000 Australia Newcastle, NSW 330,000 113 292 2,700 1,100 A:A 2017 2011 308,000 Australia Nowra, NSW 30,000 14 36 2,000 800 A:A 2011 2011 28,000 Australia Orange, NSW 35,000 25 64 1,400 500 A:A 2011 2011 35,000

284 Australia Perth, WA 1,815,000 605 1,566 2,700 1,000 A:A 2017 2011 1,628,000 Australia Port Augusta, SA 15,000 6 15 2,600 1,000 A:B 2011 2011 13,000 Australia Port Maquarie, NSW 40,000 17 45 2,400 900 A:A 2011 2011 42,000 Australia Rockhampton, QLD 60,000 37 95 1,700 700 A:A 2011 2011 62,000 Australia Shepparton, VIC 40,000 27 70 1,400 600 A:A 2011 2011 39,000 Australia Sunbury VIC 35 000 11 29 2 900 1 100 A:A 2011 2011 33 000 Australia Sunbury, VIC 35,000 11 29 2,900 1,100 A:A 2011 2011 33,000 Australia Sunshine Coast, QLD 240,000 105 273 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2011 209,000

104 Australia Sydney, NSW 4,100,000 786 2,037 5,000 1,900 A:A 2017 2011 3,908,000 Australia Tamworth, NSW 35,000 28 72 1,300 500 A:A 2011 2011 36,000 Australia Toowoomba, QLD 95,000 46 119 2,100 800 A:A 2011 2011 97,000 Australia Townsville, QLD 160,000 98 253 1,600 600 A:A 2011 2011 158,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 72

Australia Wagga Wagga, NSW 45,000 26 67 1,800 700 A:A 2011 2011 47,000 Australia Warambool, VIC 30,000 17 43 1,700 700 A:A 2011 2011 29,000 Australia Warrangata, VIC 15,000 14 36 1,200 500 A:A 2011 2011 17,000 Australia Whyalla, SA 20,000 8 20 2,600 1,000 A:B 2011 2011 21,000 Australia Wollongong, NSW 245,000 85 219 2,900 1,100 A:A 2011 2011 246,000 Austria Graz 300,000 26 67 11,500 4,500 C:B 2010 2010 300,000 Austria Linz 260,000 40 104 6,500 2,500 C:B 2012 2012 260,000 Austria Salzburg 275,000 23 60 12,000 4,600 C:B 2010 2010 275,000

288 Austria Vienna 1,785,000 175 453 10,200 3,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,710,000 174 Azerbaijan Baku 2,795,000 435 1,127 6,400 2,500 C:B 2017 2009 2,300,000

Azerbaijan Gäncä 330,000 55 142 6,000 2,300 D:B 2017 2015 324,000 Azerbaijan Sumquayit 335,000 35 91 9,600 3,700 D:B 2017 2015 330,000 Bahamas Nassau 240 000 63 163 3 800 1 500 C:B 2010 2010 240 000 Bahamas Nassau 240,000 63 163 3,800 1,500 C:B 2010 2010 240,000

357 Bahrain Al-Manamah 1,480,000 150 389 9,900 3,800 C:B 2017 2011 1,100,000 834 Bangladesh Bogra 620,000 15 39 41,300 16,000 D:B 2017 2015 550,000 147 Bangladesh Chittagong 3,325,000 70 181 47,500 18,300 C:B 2017 2011 2,900,000 15 Bangladesh Dhaka 16,820,000 142 368 118,500 45,700 C:B 2017 2011 13,600,000

496 Bangladesh Khulna 1,040,000 27 70 38,500 14,900 D:B 2017 2015 1,020,000 939 Bangladesh Rajshahi 560,000 12 31 46,700 18,000 C:B 2017 2011 500,000 939 Bangladesh Rajshahi 560,000 12 31 46,700 18,000 C:B 2017 2011 500,000 789 Bangladesh Sylhet 660,000 19 49 34,700 13,400 C:B 2017 2011 500,000

Belarus Gomel 480,000 49 127 9,800 3,800 D:B 2017 2015 480,000 263 Belarus Minsk 1,990,000 165 427 12,100 4,700 C:B 2017 2011 1,925,000 510 Belgium Antwerp 1,015,000 245 635 4,100 1,600 C:B 2017 2011 990,000 244 Belgium Brussels 2,120,000 310 803 6,800 2,600 C:B 2017 2011 2,025,000

Belgium Ghent 375,000 75 194 5,000 1,900 C:B 2017 2005 350,000 939 Belgium Liege 560,000 110 285 5,100 2,000 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 421 Benin Cotonou 1,215,000 80 207 15,200 5,900 W:B 2017 2010 1,155,000 1034 Benin Porto Novo 500,000 39 101 12,800 5,000 W:B 2017 2010 477,000

Bermuda Hamilton 60,000 19 50 3,100 1,200 C:B 2017 2001 60,000 Bhutan Thimphu 100,000 2 5 50,000 19,300 C:B 2015 2015 100,000

396 Bolivia Cochabamba 1,315,000 98 254 13,400 5,200 C:B 2017 2011 1,100,000 268 Bolivia La Paz 1,965,000 105 272 18,700 7,200 C:B 2017 2011 1,800,000 232 Bolivia Santa Cruz de la Sierra 2,235,000 320 829 7,000 2,700 C:B 2017 2012 1,850,000

Bolivia Sucre 430,000 17 44 25,300 9,800 C:B 2017 2011 340,000 Bosnia & Herzegovina Sarajevo 415,000 46 119 9,000 3,500 C:B 2017 2013 425,000 Botswana Gaborone 435,000 85 220 5,100 2,000 C:B 2017 2011 400,000

629 Brazil Aracaju 805,000 45 117 17,900 6,900 C:B 2017 2010 710,000 256 Brazil Belem 2 035 000 100 259 20 400 7 900 C:B 2017 2010 1 850 000 256 Brazil Belem 2,035,000 100 259 20,400 7,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,850,000 93 Brazil Belo Horizonte 4,705,000 490 1,269 9,600 3,700 C:B 2017 2010 4,390,000 712 Brazil Blumenau 720,000 40 104 18,000 6,900 C:B 2017 2010 650,000

Brazil Boa Vista 350,000 43 111 8,100 3,100 D:B 2017 2015 330,000 152 Brazil Brasilia 3,240,000 380 984 8,500 3,300 C:B 2017 2010 2,825,000 179 Brazil Campinas 2,725,000 360 932 7,600 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 2,450,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 73

598 Brazil Campo Grande 860,000 110 285 7,800 3,000 C:B 2017 2010 775,000 636 Brazil Cuiaba 785,000 140 363 5,600 2,200 C:B 2017 2010 725,000 155 Brazil Curitiba 3,220,000 325 842 9,900 3,800 C:B 2017 2010 2,825,000 911 Brazil Feira de Santana 580,000 45 117 12,900 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 534 Brazil Florianopolis 965,000 70 181 13,800 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 800,000 134 Brazil Fortaleza 3,520,000 215 557 16,400 6,300 C:B 2017 2010 3,125,000 233 Brazil Goiania 2,200,000 315 816 7,000 2,700 C:B 2017 2010 1,925,000 477 Brazil Joao Pessoa 1,085,000 75 194 14,500 5,600 C:B 2017 2010 975,000 939 Brazil Joinville 560,000 70 181 8,000 3,100 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 975 Brazil Juiz de Fora 535,000 35 91 15,300 5,900 D:B 2017 2015 525,000 636 Brazil Jundiai 785,000 120 311 6,500 2,500 C:B 2017 2010 700,000 744 Brazil Londrina 695,000 70 181 9,900 3,800 C:B 2017 2010 625,000

Brazil Macapa 465 000 26 67 17 900 6 900 D:B 2017 2015 440 000 Brazil Macapa 465,000 26 67 17,900 6,900 D:B 2017 2015 440,000 513 Brazil Maceio 1,010,000 45 117 22,400 8,700 C:B 2017 2010 900,000 265 Brazil Manaus 1,975,000 130 337 15,200 5,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,700,000

Brazil Maraba 150,000 17 44 8,800 3,400 F:B 2009 2009 150,000 1007 Brazil Maringa 515,000 60 155 8,600 3,300 C:B 2017 2010 450,000 470 Brazil Natal 1,100,000 95 246 11,600 4,500 C:B 2017 2010 975,000 138 Brazil Porto Alegre 3,460,000 335 868 10,300 4,000 C:B 2017 2010 3,300,000 138 Brazil Porto Alegre 3,460,000 335 868 10,300 4,000 C:B 2017 2010 3,300,000

Brazil Porto Velho 490,000 33 85 14,800 5,700 D:B 2017 2015 460,000 141 Brazil Recife 3,405,000 200 518 17,000 6,600 C:B 2017 2010 3,200,000 779 Brazil Ribeirao Preto 670,000 70 181 9,600 3,700 C:B 2017 2010 600,000

Brazil Rio Branco 370,000 32 83 11,600 4,500 F:B 2017 2009 300,000 27 Brazil Rio de Janeiro 11,900,000 780 2,020 15,300 5,900 C:B 2017 2010 11,300,000

150 Brazil Salvador 3,270,000 165 427 19,800 7,700 C:B 2017 2010 3,000,000 Brazil Santarem 175,000 18 47 9,700 3,800 F:B 2009 2009 175,000

305 Brazil Santos 1,685,000 115 298 14,700 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 1,575,000 756 Brazil Sao Jose dos Campos 685,000 90 233 7,600 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 650,000 423 Brazil Sao Luis 1,210,000 320 829 3,800 1,500 C:B 2017 2010 1,075,000 10 Brazil Sao Paulo 20,850,000 1,175 3,043 17,700 6,900 C:B 2017 2010 19,200,000 684 Brazil Sorocaba 740,000 110 285 6,700 2,600 D:B 2017 2015 720,000 530 Brazil Teresina 970,000 85 220 11,400 4,400 D:B 2017 2015 950,000 803 Brazil Uberlandia 645,000 75 194 8,600 3,300 C:B 2017 2010 575,000 425 Brazil Vittoria 1,205,000 130 337 9,300 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 1,100,000 391 Bulgaria Sofia 1,325,000 80 207 16,600 6,400 C:B 2017 2011 1,300,000 658 Burkina Faso Bobo-Dioulasso 765,000 39 101 19,600 7,600 W:B 2017 2010 565,000 162 Burkina Faso Ouagadougou 3,020,000 180 466 16,800 6,500 W:B 2017 2010 1,905,000 607 Burundi Bujumbura 845 000 30 78 28 200 10 900 C:B 2017 2015 750 000 607 Burundi Bujumbura 845,000 30 78 28,200 10,900 C:B 2017 2015 750,000 276 Cambodia Phnom Penh 1,915,000 85 220 22,500 8,700 C:B 2017 2008 1,500,000

Cameroon Bamenda 455,000 17 44 26,800 10,300 D:B 2017 2015 420,000 157 Cameroon Douala 3,180,000 79 205 40,300 15,500 D:B 2017 2015 2,940,000 145 Cameroon Yaounde 3,360,000 89 231 37,800 14,600 D:B 2017 2015 3,060,000

Canada Abbotsford, BC 120,000 27 69 4,500 1,800 A:A 2016 2016 121,000

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Canada Airdrie.AB 60,000 13 33 4,800 1,800 A:A 2016 2016 61,000 Canada Barrie, ON 145,000 32 84 4,500 1,700 A:A 2016 2016 146,000 Canada Belleville, ON 70,000 32 83 2,100 800 A:A 2016 2016 68,000 Canada Beloeil, QC 50,000 10 26 5,100 2,000 A:A 2016 2016 51,000 Canada Brantford, ON 100,000 24 61 4,200 1,600 A:A 2016 2016 98,000

409 Canada Calgary, AB 1,265,000 226 586 5,500 2,100 A:A 2017 2016 1,238,000 Canada Châteauguay, QC 70,000 19 49 3,800 1,400 A:A 2016 2016 71,000 Canada Chicoutimi-Jonquière, QC 105,000 35 90 3,000 1,200 A:A 2016 2016 104,000 Canada Chilliwack, BC 75,000 21 54 3,500 1,400 A:A 2016 2016 73,000 Canada Drummondville, QC 70,000 20 52 3,400 1,300 A:A 2016 2016 69,000

477 Canada Edmonton, AB 1,085,000 221 573 4,800 1,900 A:A 2017 2016 1,063,000 Canada Fort McMurray, AB 65,000 20 52 3,300 1,300 A:A 2016 2016 67,000 Canada Fredericton NB 60 000 32 83 1 800 700 A:A 2016 2016 59 000 Canada Fredericton, NB 60,000 32 83 1,800 700 A:A 2016 2016 59,000 Canada Granby, QC 60,000 19 48 3,200 1,300 A:A 2016 2016 60,000 Canada Grande Prairie, AB 60,000 18 47 3,400 1,300 A:A 2016 2016 62,000 Canada Guelph, ON 130,000 29 74 4,600 1,800 A:A 2016 2016 132,000 Canada Halifax, NS 320,000 91 235 3,500 1,300 A:A 2017 2016 317,000 Canada Kamloops, BC 80,000 22 56 3,600 1,400 A:A 2016 2016 78,000 Canada Kanata, ON 115,000 23 60 5,100 2,000 A:A 2016 2016 117,000 Canada Kanata, ON 115,000 23 60 5,100 2,000 A:A 2016 2016 117,000 Canada Kelowna, BC 150,000 53 136 2,900 1,100 A:A 2016 2016 152,000 Canada Kingston, ON 120,000 29 75 4,100 1,600 A:A 2016 2016 118,000 Canada Kitchener, ON 475,000 104 269 4,500 1,700 A:A 2017 2016 470,000 Canada Lethbridge, AB 90,000 22 56 4,100 1,600 A:A 2016 2016 88,000 Canada London, ON 385,000 90 232 4,300 1,700 A:A 2017 2016 383,000 Canada Medicine Hat, AB 65,000 20 51 3,200 1,200 A:A 2016 2016 63,000 Canada Milton, ON 100,000 15 40 6,600 2,600 A:A 2016 2016 102,000 Canada Moncton, NB 110,000 42 110 2,600 1,000 A:A 2016 2016 109,000

132 Canada Montréal, QC 3,555,000 500 1,294 7,000 2,700 A:A 2017 2016 3,520,000 Canada Nanaimo, BC 90,000 28 73 3,300 1,300 A:A 2016 2016 92,000 Canada North Bay, ON 50,000 25 65 2,000 800 A:A 2016 2016 50,000

518 Canada Ottawa, ON-QC 1,005,000 201 521 4,900 1,900 A:A 2017 2016 990,000 Canada Peterborough, ON 80,000 21 54 3,900 1,500 A:A 2016 2016 82,000 Canada Prince George, BC 65,000 27 70 2,400 900 A:A 2016 2016 66,000

723 Canada Québec, QC 715,000 165 428 4,300 1,600 A:A 2017 2016 705,000 Canada Red Deer, AB 100,000 24 63 4,100 1,600 A:A 2016 2016 100,000 Canada Regina, SK 215,000 40 103 5,400 2,100 A:A 2016 2016 215,000 Canada Saint John, NB 60,000 22 58 2,600 1,000 A:A 2016 2016 58,000 Canada Saint Hyacinthe QC 50 000 12 30 4 300 1 700 A:A 2016 2016 50 000 Canada Saint-Hyacinthe, QC 50,000 12 30 4,300 1,700 A:A 2016 2016 50,000 Canada Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, QC 85,000 20 52 4,200 1,600 A:A 2016 2016 85,000 Canada Saint-Jérôme, QC 75,000 25 64 3,100 1,200 A:A 2016 2016 77,000 Canada Sarnia, BC 70,000 20 52 3,600 1,400 A:A 2016 2016 72,000 Canada Saskatoon, SK 245,000 49 126 5,000 1,900 A:A 2016 2016 245,000 Canada Sault Ste. Marie, ON 65,000 20 53 3,200 1,200 A:A 2016 2016 66,000

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Canada Sherbrooke, QC 140,000 37 96 3,800 1,500 A:A 2016 2016 140,000 Canada St. Catharines-Niagara, ON 230,000 53 136 4,400 1,700 A:A 2017 2016 229,000 Canada St. John's, NL 180,000 64 166 2,800 1,100 A:A 2016 2016 178,000 Canada Sudbury, ON 90,000 29 76 3,000 1,200 A:A 2016 2016 88,000 Canada Thunder Bay, ON 95,000 27 71 3,400 1,300 A:A 2016 2016 94,000

58 Canada Toronto, ON 6,530,000 888 2,300 7,200 2,800 N:A 2017 2016 6,433,000 Canada Trois-Rivières, QC 115,000 28 72 4,100 1,600 A:A 2016 2016 114,000

220 Canada Vancouver, BC 2,300,000 338 876 6,700 2,600 A:A 2017 2016 2,265,000 Canada Victoria, BC 340,000 83 216 4,000 1,600 A:A 2017 2016 336,000 Canada Welland, ON 60,000 20 51 3,100 1,200 A:A 2016 2016 62,000 Canada White Rock, BC 95,000 21 54 4,500 1,700 A:A 2016 2016 94,000 Canada Windsor, ON 285,000 68 176 4,200 1,600 A:A 2017 2016 287,000

712 Canada Winnipeg MB 720 000 133 344 5 400 2 100 A:A 2017 2016 712 000 712 Canada Winnipeg, MB 720,000 133 344 5,400 2,100 A:A 2017 2016 712,000 Cape Verde Praia 130,000 9 23 14,400 5,600 W:A 2010 2010 130,000

619 Central African Rep. Bangui 820,000 43 111 19,100 7,400 D:B 2017 2015 790,000 393 Chad N'Djamena 1,320,000 80 207 16,500 6,400 W:B 2017 2010 1,005,000

Chile Antofagasta 395,000 11 28 35,900 13,900 D:B 2017 2012 340,000 616 Chile Concepcion 825,000 70 181 11,800 4,600 C:B 2017 2010 750,000 63 Chile Santiago 6,310,000 440 1,140 14,300 5,500 C:B 2017 2012 6,100,000 63 Chile Santiago 6,310,000 440 1,140 14,300 5,500 C:B 2017 2012 6,100,000

Chile Temuco 270,000 12 31 22,500 8,700 C:B 2010 2010 270,000 576 Chile Valparaíso-Vina del Mar 885,000 60 155 14,800 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 840,000 813 China Akesu, XJ 635,000 60 155 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

China Ankang, SAA 215,000 13 34 16,500 6,400 F:B 2017 2010 156,000 886 China Anqing, AH 590,000 40 104 14,800 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 684 China Anqiu (Weifang), SD 740,000 36 93 20,600 7,900 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 338 China Anshan, LN 1,545,000 140 363 11,000 4,300 C:B 2017 2010 1,450,000 922 China Anshun, GZ 575,000 26 67 22,100 8,500 C:B 2017 2010 445,000 403 China Anyang, HEN 1,295,000 95 246 13,600 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 960,000

China Baiyin, GS 380,000 28 73 13,600 5,200 C:B 2017 2010 350,000 379 China Baoding, HEB 1,380,000 150 389 9,200 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 1,250,000 564 China Baoji, SAA 905,000 64 166 14,100 5,500 D:B 2017 2010 750,000 216 China Baotou, NM 2,365,000 210 544 11,300 4,300 C:B 2017 2010 2,050,000 997 China Bayan Nur, NM 525,000 52 135 10,100 3,900 C:B 2017 2010 450,000

China Bazhong, SC 95,000 5 13 19,000 7,300 F:B 2017 2010 60,000 11 China Beijing, BJ-HEB 20,415,000 1,600 4,144 12,800 4,900 L:B 2017 2016 19,610,000 547 China Bengbu, AH 930,000 130 337 7,200 2,800 C:B 2017 2010 850,000 504 China Benxi, LN 1,025,000 33 85 31,100 12,000 C:B 2017 2010 925,000

China Bijie GZ 140 000 9 23 15 600 6 000 F:B 2017 2010 108 000 China Bijie, GZ 140,000 9 23 15,600 6,000 F:B 2017 2010 108,000 744 China Binzhou, SD 695,000 80 207 8,700 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 550,000

China Botou (Cangzhou), HEB 295,000 32 83 9,200 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 225,000 785 China Bozhou, AH 665,000 32 83 20,800 8,000 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 712 China Cangnan (Wenzhou), ZJ 720,000 33 85 21,800 8,400 C:B 2017 2010 575,000 886 China Cangzhou, HEB 590,000 92 238 6,400 2,500 C:B 2017 2010 540,000

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China Cenxi (Wuzhou), GX 210,000 10 26 21,000 8,100 C:B 2017 2010 150,000 135 China Changchun, JL 3,505,000 270 699 13,000 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 3,050,000 785 China Changde, HUN 665,000 50 130 13,300 5,100 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 111 China Changsha, HUN 3,895,000 270 699 14,400 5,600 C:B 2017 2010 3,125,000 358 China Changshu (Suzhou), JS 1,470,000 124 321 11,900 4,600 C:B 2017 2010 1,075,000 607 China Changzhi, SAX 845,000 65 168 13,000 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 710,000 128 China Changzhou, JS 3,670,000 370 958 9,900 3,800 C:B 2017 2010 3,050,000

China Chaohu (Hefei), AN 175,000 24 62 7,300 2,800 C:B 2010 2010 175,000 173 China Chaoyang (Shantou,) GD 2,810,000 140 363 20,100 7,700 C:B 2017 2010 2,500,000 952 China Chaoyang, LN 550,000 70 181 7,900 3,000 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 337 China Chaozhou, GD 1,550,000 68 176 22,800 8,800 C:B 2017 2010 1,400,000

China Chengde, HEB 145,000 9 23 16,100 6,200 C:B 2017 2010 108,000 30 China Chengdu SC 11 050 000 670 1 735 16 500 6 400 L:B 2017 2014 9 975 000 30 China Chengdu, SC 11,050,000 670 1,735 16,500 6,400 L:B 2017 2014 9,975,000

652 China Chenzhou, HUN 770,000 42 109 18,300 7,100 C:B 2017 2010 560,000 573 China Chifeng, NM 890,000 65 168 13,700 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 750,000

China Chizhou, AN 60,000 5 13 12,000 4,600 C:B 2010 2010 60,000 44 China Chongqing, CQ 7,990,000 390 1,010 20,500 7,900 L:B 2017 2015 7,520,000

564 China Chuzhou, AH 905,000 64 166 14,100 5,500 C:B 2017 2010 750,000 318 China Cixi (Ningbo), ZJ 1,645,000 185 479 8,900 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 1,250,000 318 China Cixi (Ningbo), ZJ 1,645,000 185 479 8,900 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 1,250,000 95 China Dalian, LN 4,480,000 375 971 11,900 4,600 C:B 2017 2010 3,700,000 619 China Dandong, LN 820,000 60 155 13,700 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 750,000 598 China Danyang (Zhenjiang), JS 860,000 28 73 30,700 11,900 C:B 2017 2010 675,000 339 China Daqing, HL 1,540,000 145 376 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 1,300,000 275 China Datong, SAX 1,920,000 140 363 13,700 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 1,630,000 576 China Dengzhou (Nanyang), HEN 885,000 24 62 36,900 14,200 C:B 2017 2010 650,000 866 China Deyang, SC 600,000 48 124 12,500 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 475,000 875 China Dezhou, SD-HEB 595,000 68 176 8,800 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

China Dingzhou (Baoding), HEB 85,000 7 18 12,100 4,700 F:B 2010 2010 84,000 43 China Dongguan, GD 8,310,000 625 1,619 13,300 5,100 L:B 2017 2015 8,250,000

1034 China Dongming (Heze), SD 500,000 50 130 10,000 3,900 C:B 2010 2010 500,000 712 China Dongsheng (Ordos), NM 720,000 50 130 14,400 5,600 C:B 2017 2010 570,000 464 China Dongying, SD 1,110,000 85 240 13,100 4,600 C:B 2017 2010 925,000 705 China Ezhou, HUB 725,000 74 192 9,800 3,800 C:B 2017 2010 675,000 1007 China Feicheng (Taian), SD 515,000 30 78 17,200 6,600 C:B 2017 2010 460,000 551 China Fuqing (Fuzhou), FJ 925,000 85 220 10,900 4,200 C:B 2017 2010 800,000 534 China Fuxin, LN 965,000 80 207 12,100 4,700 C:B 2017 2010 890,000 792 China Fuyang (Hangzhou), ZJ 655,000 44 114 14,900 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 813 China Fuyang AH 635 000 36 93 17 600 6 800 C:B 2017 2010 525 000 813 China Fuyang, AH 635,000 36 93 17,600 6,800 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 80 China Fuzhou, FJ 5,245,000 480 1,243 10,900 4,200 L:B 2017 2015 4,950,000

576 China Fuzhou, JX 885,000 45 117 19,700 7,600 C:B 2017 2010 725,000 593 China Ganzhou, JX 865,000 47 122 18,400 7,100 C:B 2017 2010 600,000 792 China Gaomi (Weifang), SD 655,000 105 272 6,200 2,400 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

China Gaoyou (Yangzhou), JS 235,000 15 39 15,700 6,000 F:B 2017 2010 180,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 77

813 China Gongyi (Zhengzhou), HEN 635,000 15 39 42,300 16,300 C:B 2017 2010 510,000 China Guangyuan, SC 440,000 28 73 15,700 6,100 C:B 2017 2010 350,000

13 China Guangzhou-Foshan, GD 19,075,000 1,475 3,820 12,900 5,000 L:B 2017 2016 18,225,000 779 China Guigang, GX 670,000 36 93 18,600 7,200 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 526 China Guilin, GX 980,000 41 106 23,900 9,200 C:B 2017 2010 875,000

China Guiping (Guigang), GX 150,000 7 18 21,400 8,300 F:B 2017 2010 105,000 97 China Guiyang, GZ 4,365,000 215 557 20,300 7,800 C:B 2017 2010 3,650,000

756 China Haicheng (Anshan), LN 685,000 40 104 17,100 6,600 C:B 2017 2010 620,000 242 China Haikou, HA 2,155,000 165 427 13,100 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 1,600,000 268 China Handan, HEB 1,965,000 170 440 11,600 4,500 C:B 2017 2010 1,475,000 56 China Hangzhou, ZJ 6,820,000 490 1,269 13,900 5,400 L:B 2017 2015 6,295,000 84 China Harbin, HL 5,015,000 235 609 21,300 8,200 C:B 2017 2010 4,350,000

930 China Hebi HEN 565 000 60 155 9 400 3 600 C:B 2017 2010 500 000 930 China Hebi, HEN 565,000 60 155 9,400 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 118 China Hefei, AH 3,800,000 280 725 13,600 5,200 C:B 2017 2010 3,350,000 756 China Hegang, HL 685,000 45 117 15,200 5,900 C:B 2017 2010 650,000 997 China Hengshui, HEB 525,000 65 168 8,100 3,100 C:B 2017 2010 400,000 438 China Hengyang, HUN 1,170,000 110 285 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 950,000

China Heyuan, GD 485,000 55 142 8,800 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 430,000 658 China Heze, SD 765,000 81 210 9,400 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 725,000 658 China Heze, SD 765,000 81 210 9,400 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 725,000

China Hezhou, GX 150,000 9 23 16,700 6,400 F:B 2017 2010 108,000 214 China Hohhot, NM 2,375,000 180 466 13,200 5,100 C:B 2017 2010 1,875,000 290 China Huaian, JS 1,775,000 136 352 13,100 5,000 C:B 2010 2010 1,775,000 461 China Huaibei, AH 1,120,000 35 91 32,000 12,400 C:B 2017 2010 925,000 855 China Huaihua, HUN 605,000 40 104 15,100 5,800 C:B 2017 2010 450,000 358 China Huainan, AH 1,470,000 124 321 11,900 4,600 C:B 2017 2010 1,325,000 365 China Huangshi, HUB 1,445,000 102 264 14,200 5,500 C:B 2017 2010 1,275,000 274 China Huizhou, GD 1,935,000 80 207 24,200 9,300 C:B 2017 2010 1,400,000 827 China Huludao, LN 625,000 60 155 10,400 4,000 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 449 China Huzhou, ZJ 1,150,000 123 319 9,300 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 960,000 584 China Jiamusi, HL 875,000 56 145 15,600 6,000 C:B 2017 2010 800,000 368 China Jiangmen, GD 1,440,000 135 350 10,700 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 1,300,000

China Jianhu (Yancheng), JS 170,000 14 36 12,100 4,700 C:B 2010 2010 168,000 573 China Jiaozuo, HEN 890,000 105 272 8,500 3,300 C:B 2017 2010 830,000 570 China Jiaxing, ZJ 895,000 70 181 12,800 4,900 C:B 2017 2010 650,000 472 China Jieyang, GD 1,095,000 85 220 12,900 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 825,000 310 China Jilin, JL 1,665,000 95 246 17,500 6,800 C:B 2017 2010 1,550,000 114 China Jinan, SD 3,840,000 305 790 12,600 4,900 L:B 2017 2015 3,645,000

China Jingmen HUB 470 000 54 140 8 700 3 400 C:B 2017 2010 410 000 China Jingmen, HUB 470,000 54 140 8,700 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 410,000 652 China Jingzhou, HUB 770,000 60 155 12,800 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 700,000 643 China Jinhua, ZJ 780,000 72 186 10,800 4,200 C:B 2017 2010 520,000 564 China Jining, SD 905,000 73 189 12,400 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 820,000 756 China Jinzhou, LN 685,000 55 142 12,500 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 600,000 897 China Jiujiang, JX 585,000 42 109 13,900 5,400 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 78

922 China Jixi, HL 575,000 53 137 10,800 4,200 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 922 China Jiyuan, HEN 575,000 70 181 8,200 3,200 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 551 China Kaifeng, HEN 925,000 90 233 10,300 4,000 C:B 2017 2010 800,000

China Kangbashi (Ordos), NM 200,000 90 233 2,200 900 C:B 2010 2010 200,000 524 China Kashi, XJ 985,000 50 130 19,700 7,600 C:B 2017 2010 750,000 698 China Kuerle, XJ 730,000 95 246 7,700 3,000 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 115 China Kunming, YN 3,810,000 275 712 13,900 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 3,275,000 267 China Kunshan (Suzhou), JS 1,970,000 215 557 9,200 3,500 C:B 2017 2010 1,475,000

China Laibin, GX 85,000 7 18 12,100 4,700 F:B 2010 2010 84,000 576 China Laiwu, SD 885,000 118 306 7,500 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 725,000 855 China Laixi (Qingdao), SD 605,000 55 142 11,000 4,200 C:B 2017 2010 475,000 897 China Laiyang (Yantiai), SD 585,000 47 122 12,400 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 723 China Langfang HEB TJ BJ 715 000 77 199 9 300 3 600 C:B 2017 2010 575 000 723 China Langfang, HEB-TJ-BJ 715,000 77 199 9,300 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 575,000

China Lanzhou New Area, GS 100,000 40 104 2,500 1,000 L:B 2015 2015 100,000 171 China Lanzhou, GS 2,825,000 115 298 24,600 9,500 C:B 2017 2010 2,420,000

China Leiyang (Hengyang), HUN 330,000 15 39 22,000 8,500 F:B 2017 2010 225,000 800 China Leshan, SC 650,000 30 78 21,700 8,400 C:B 2017 2010 510,000

China Lhasa, TIB 320,000 65 168 4,900 1,900 C:B 2017 2010 275,000 China Liangshan, SC 215,000 18 47 11,900 4,600 F:B 2010 2010 216,000 China g , 215,000 18 47 11,900 4,600 F:B 2010 2010 216,000

463 China Lianyungang, JS 1,115,000 125 324 8,900 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 850,000 803 China Liaocheng, SD 645,000 50 130 12,900 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 643 China Liaoyang, LN 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 C:B 2017 2010 700,000

China Liaoyuan, JL 275,000 23 60 12,000 4,600 C:B 2010 2010 276,000 558 China Linfen, SAX 915,000 48 124 19,100 7,400 C:B 2017 2010 700,000 1028 China Linhai (Taizhou), ZJ 505,000 33 85 15,300 5,900 C:B 2017 2010 400,000 821 China Linqi (Weifang), SD 630,000 76 197 8,300 3,200 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 193 China Linyi, SD 2,580,000 350 907 7,400 2,800 C:B 2017 2010 2,200,000 1021 China Liuan, AN 510,000 65 168 7,800 3,000 C:B 2017 2010 350,000 677 China Liupanshui, GZ 745,000 35 91 21,300 8,200 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 313 China Liuzhou, GX 1,660,000 80 207 20,800 8,000 C:B 2017 2010 1,375,000 911 China Liyang (Changzhou), JS 580,000 31 80 18,700 7,200 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

1007 China Longyan, FJ 515,000 46 119 11,200 4,300 C:B 2017 2010 470,000 712 China Loudi, HUN 720,000 22 57 32,700 12,600 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 945 China Lufeng (Shanwei), GD 555,000 15 39 37,000 14,300 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 691 China Luohe, HEN 735,000 60 155 12,300 4,700 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 218 China Luoyang, HEN 2,340,000 215 557 10,900 4,200 C:B 2017 2010 1,900,000

China Luzhou, SC 180,000 9 23 20,000 7,700 C:B 2010 2010 180,000 582 China Maanshan AH 880 000 75 194 11 700 4 500 C:B 2017 2010 710 000 582 China Maanshan, AH 880,000 75 194 11,700 4,500 C:B 2017 2010 710,000 785 China Maoming, GD 665,000 33 85 20,200 7,800 C:B 2017 2010 520,000

China Meishan, SC 170,000 14 36 12,100 4,700 F:B 2010 2010 168,000 415 China Mianyang, SC 1,235,000 100 259 12,400 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 1,075,000 540 China Mudanjiang, HL 950,000 54 140 17,600 6,800 C:B 2017 2010 850,000 166 China Nanchang, JX 2,865,000 265 686 10,800 4,200 C:B 2017 2010 2,400,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 79

691 China Nanchong, SC 735,000 53 137 13,900 5,400 C:B 2017 2010 590,000 62 China Nanjing, JS 6,320,000 575 1,489 11,000 4,200 L:B 2017 2015 5,930,000

168 China Nanning, GX 2,855,000 190 492 15,000 5,800 C:B 2017 2010 2,200,000 449 China Nantong, JS 1,150,000 153 396 7,500 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 875,000 358 China Nanyang, HEN 1,470,000 85 220 17,300 6,700 C:B 2017 2010 1,250,000

China Neijiang, SC 170,000 14 36 12,100 4,700 F:B 2010 2010 168,000 130 China Ningbo, ZJ 3,600,000 360 932 10,000 3,900 L:B 2017 2015 3,345,000

China Ningde, FJ 300,000 26 67 11,500 4,500 C:B 2010 2010 300,000 684 China Panjin, LN 740,000 115 298 6,400 2,500 C:B 2017 2010 690,000 612 China Panzhihua, SC 835,000 45 117 18,600 7,200 C:B 2017 2010 770,000 491 China Pingdingshan, HEN 1,060,000 70 181 15,100 5,800 C:B 2017 2010 875,000

1021 China Pingdu (Qingdao), SD 510,000 46 119 11,100 4,300 C:B 2017 2010 425,000 875 China Pingxiang JX 595 000 25 65 23 800 9 200 C:B 2017 2010 500 000 875 China Pingxiang, JX 595,000 25 65 23,800 9,200 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 827 China Pizhou (Xuxhou), JS 625,000 31 80 20,200 7,800 C:B 2017 2010 450,000 303 China Puning (Jieyang), GD 1,695,000 142 368 11,900 4,600 C:B 2017 2010 1,400,000 261 China Putian, FJ 1,995,000 310 803 6,400 2,500 L:B 2017 2016 1,900,000 666 China Puyang, HEN 760,000 46 119 16,500 6,400 C:B 2017 2010 600,000

China Qianan (Tangshan), HEB 400,000 65 168 6,200 2,400 C:B 2010 2010 400,000 1007 China Qianjiang, HUB 515,000 24 62 21,500 8,300 C:B 2017 2010 460,000 1007 China Qianjiang, HUB 515,000 24 62 21,500 8,300 C:B 2017 2010 460,000 73 China Qingdao, SD 5,775,000 615 1,593 9,400 3,600 L:B 2017 2015 5,480,000

809 China Qingyuan, GD 640,000 65 168 9,800 3,800 C:B 2017 2010 585,000 834 China Qingzhou (Weifang), SD 620,000 59 153 10,500 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 510,000 409 China Qinhuangdao, HEB 1,265,000 170 440 7,400 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,050,000

China Qinzhou, GX 330,000 23 60 14,300 5,500 F:B 2017 2010 276,000 407 China Qiqihaer, HL 1,275,000 75 194 17,000 6,600 C:B 2017 2010 1,160,000 763 China Qitaihe, HL 680,000 46 119 14,800 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 615,000 59 China Quanzhou, FJ 6,480,000 800 2,072 8,100 3,100 L:B 2017 2016 6,250,000

1028 China Qufu (Jining), SD 505,000 47 122 10,700 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 440,000 429 China Qujing, YN 1,190,000 57 148 20,900 8,100 C:B 2017 2010 925,000 634 China Quzhou, ZJ 795,000 68 176 11,700 4,500 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 930 China Renqiu (Cangzhou), HEB 565,000 26 67 21,700 8,400 C:B 2017 2010 440,000 519 China Rizhao, SD 1,000,000 89 231 11,200 4,300 C:B 2017 2010 800,000

China Rongcheng (Weihai), SD 425,000 38 98 11,200 4,300 C:B 2017 2010 390,000 423 China Ruian (Wenzhou), ZJ 1,210,000 58 150 20,900 8,100 C:B 2017 2010 965,000 731 China Sanmenxia, HEN-SAX 710,000 61 158 11,600 4,500 C:B 2017 2010 625,000 984 China Sanya, HA 530,000 59 153 9,000 3,500 C:B 2017 2010 420,000

7 China Shanghai, SHG-JS-ZJ 23,390,000 1,500 3,885 15,600 6,000 L:B 2017 2015 22,000,000 684 China Shangqiu HEN 740 000 70 181 10 600 4 100 C:B 2017 2010 610 000 684 China Shangqiu, HEN 740,000 70 181 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 610,000

China Shangyu, (Shaoxing), ZJ 400,000 61 158 6,600 2,500 C:B 2010 2010 400,000 206 China Shantou, GD 2,475,000 140 363 17,700 6,800 C:B 2017 2010 2,200,000

China Shanwei, GD 335,000 10 26 33,500 12,900 C:B 2017 2010 300,000 922 China Shaoguan, GD 575,000 72 186 8,000 3,100 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 200 China Shaoxing, ZJ 2,520,000 185 479 13,600 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 1,970,000

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744 China Shaoyang, HUN 695,000 41 106 17,000 6,500 C:B 2017 2010 600,000 45 China Shenyang-Fushun, LN 7,935,000 580 1,502 13,700 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 6,900,000 588 China Shenzezhen, JS-ZJ 870,000 56 145 15,500 6,000 C:B 2017 2010 650,000 26 China Shenzhen, GD 12,775,000 675 1,748 18,900 7,300 L:B 2017 2015 12,525,000

129 China Shijiazhuang, HEB 3,650,000 240 622 15,200 5,900 C:B 2017 2010 2,925,000 650 China Shiyan, HUB 775,000 47 122 16,500 6,400 C:B 2017 2010 640,000

Shi i h NX735 China Shizuishan, NX 705,000 90 233 7,800 3,000 C:B 2017 2010 600,000 952 China Shougang (Weifang), SD 550,000 40 104 13,800 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

1007 China Shuangyashan, HL 515,000 54 140 9,500 3,700 C:B 2017 2010 495,000 712 China Shuozhou, SA 720,000 37 96 19,500 7,500 C:B 2017 2010 555,000 866 China Siping, JL 600,000 41 106 14,600 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 540,000 930 China Songyuan, JL 565,000 64 166 8,800 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 525,000

China Suihua HL 155 000 13 34 11 900 4 600 F:B 2010 2010 156 000 China Suihua, HL 155,000 13 34 11,900 4,600 F:B 2010 2010 156,000 China Suining, SC 170,000 12 31 14,200 5,500 F:B 2017 2010 144,000

809 China Suizhou, HUB 640,000 39 101 16,400 6,300 C:B 2017 2010 585,000 866 China Suqian, JS 600,000 95 246 6,300 2,400 C:B 2017 2010 410,000

China Suzhou, AN 145,000 9 23 16,100 6,200 F:B 2017 2010 108,000 71 China Suzhou, JS 5,845,000 490 1,269 11,900 4,600 C:B 2017 2010 4,000,000

607 China Taian, SD 845,000 100 259 8,500 3,300 C:B 2017 2010 750,000 607 China Taian, SD 845,000 100 259 8,500 3,300 C:B 2017 2010 750,000 China Taishan (Jiangmen), GD 205,000 17 44 12,100 4,700 C:B 2010 2010 204,000

875 China Taixing (Taizhou), JS 595,000 34 88 17,500 6,800 C:B 2017 2010 490,000 113 China Taiyuan, SAX 3,855,000 225 583 17,100 6,600 C:B 2017 2010 3,350,000 886 China Taizhou, JS 590,000 45 117 13,100 5,100 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 307 China Taizhou, ZJ 1,675,000 90 233 18,600 7,200 C:B 2017 2010 1,375,000 204 China Tangshan, HEB 2,490,000 140 363 17,800 6,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,900,000 562 China Tengzhou (Zhaozhuang), SD 910,000 44 114 20,700 8,000 C:B 2010 2010 910,000

China Tianchang (Chuzhou), AN 155,000 13 34 11,900 4,600 F:B 2010 2010 156,000 25 China Tianjin, TJ 13,245,000 1,070 2,771 12,400 4,800 L:B 2017 2016 12,850,000

827 China Tianmen, HUB 625,000 19 49 32,900 12,700 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 China Tianshui, GS 375,000 25 65 15,000 5,800 C:B 2017 2010 300,000 China Tieling, LN 325,000 25 65 13,000 5,000 C:B 2010 2010 325,000 China Tongcheng (Anqing), AN 130,000 11 28 11,800 4,600 C:B 2010 2010 132,000 China Tonghua, JL 490,000 27 70 18,100 7,000 C:B 2017 2010 430,000

558 China Tongliao, NM 915,000 65 168 14,100 5,400 C:B 2017 2010 770,000 China Tongling, AH 495,000 63 163 7,900 3,000 C:B 2017 2010 425,000

741 China Tongxiang (Jiaxing), ZJ 700,000 37 96 18,900 7,300 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 140 China Urumqi, XJ 3,440,000 225 583 15,300 5,900 C:B 2017 2010 2,625,000 763 China Wanzhou CQ 680 000 31 80 21 900 8 500 C:B 2017 2010 550 000 763 China Wanzhou, CQ 680,000 31 80 21,900 8,500 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 302 China Weifang, SD 1,705,000 150 389 11,400 4,400 C:B 2017 2010 1,350,000 538 China Weihai, SD 955,000 65 168 14,700 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 740,000 792 China Weinan, SAA 655,000 30 78 21,800 8,400 C:B 2017 2010 625,000 390 China Wenling (Taizhou), ZJ 1,330,000 45 117 29,600 11,400 C:B 2017 2010 1,075,000 98 China Wenzhou, ZJ 4,310,000 185 479 23,300 9,000 C:B 2017 2010 3,400,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 81

875 China Wuhai, NM 595,000 80 207 7,400 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 510,000 46 China Wuhan, HUB 7,895,000 575 1,489 13,700 5,300 L:B 2017 2015 7,730,000

328 China Wuhu, AH 1,600,000 62 161 25,800 10,000 C:B 2017 2010 1,150,000 China Wuwei, GS 205,000 17 44 12,100 4,700 C:B 2010 2010 204,000

123 China Wuxi, JS 3,745,000 325 842 11,500 4,400 C:B 2017 2010 3,250,000 China Wuzhou, GX 395,000 45 117 8,800 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 330,000

107 China Xiamen, FJ 4,000,000 290 751 13,800 5,300 L:B 2017 2016 3,750,000 74 China Xi'an, SAA 5,740,000 420 1,088 13,700 5,300 L:B 2017 2016 5,575,000

492 China Xiangtan, HUN 1,055,000 87 225 12,100 4,700 C:B 2017 2010 900,000 419 China Xiangyang, HUB 1,220,000 52 135 23,500 9,100 C:B 2017 2010 1,100,000 886 China Xiantao, HUB 590,000 35 91 16,900 6,500 C:B 2017 2010 560,000

China Xiaogan, HUB 335,000 23 60 14,600 5,600 C:B 2017 2010 276,000 643 China Xingtai HEB 780 000 45 117 17 300 6 700 C:B 2017 2010 675 000 643 China Xingtai, HEB 780,000 45 117 17,300 6,700 C:B 2017 2010 675,000

China Xingyi, GS 120,000 10 26 12,000 4,600 C:B 2010 2010 120,000 370 China Xining, QH 1,420,000 73 189 19,500 7,500 C:B 2017 2010 1,175,000 677 China Xintai, SD 745,000 67 174 11,100 4,300 C:B 2017 2010 600,000

China Xinxiang, HEN 450,000 85 220 5,300 2,000 C:B 2017 2010 400,000 886 China Xinyang, HEN 590,000 29 75 20,300 7,900 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 723 China Xinyu, JX 715,000 51 132 14,000 5,400 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 723 China Xinyu, JX 715,000 51 132 14,000 5,400 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 773 China Xuancheng, AN 675,000 46 119 14,700 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 911 China Xuchang, HEN 580,000 26 67 22,300 8,600 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

China Xucheng (Zaozhuang), SD 250,000 30 78 8,300 3,200 C:B 2010 2010 250,000 385 China Xuzhou, JS 1,355,000 90 233 15,100 5,800 C:B 2017 2010 1,175,000 506 China Yancheng, JS 1,020,000 80 207 12,800 4,900 C:B 2017 2010 750,000 834 China Yangjiang, GD 620,000 38 98 16,300 6,300 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 691 China Yangquan, SAX 735,000 48 124 15,300 5,900 C:B 2017 2010 625,000

China Yangxin, Huangshi, HUB 250,000 16 41 15,600 6,000 F:B 2010 2010 250,000 321 China Yangzhou, JS 1,630,000 90 233 18,100 7,000 C:B 2017 2010 1,400,000 230 China Yantai, SD 2,240,000 225 583 10,000 3,800 C:B 2017 2010 1,800,000 897 China Yibin, SC 585,000 31 80 18,900 7,300 C:B 2017 2010 510,000 551 China Yichang, HUB 925,000 50 130 18,500 7,100 C:B 2017 2010 720,000

China Yichun, HL 175,000 5 13 35,000 13,500 C:B 2017 2010 190,000 576 China Yichun, JX 885,000 29 75 30,500 11,800 C:B 2017 2010 575,000 210 China Yinchuan, NX 2,425,000 190 492 12,800 4,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,600,000 321 China Yingkou, LN 1,630,000 159 412 10,300 4,000 C:B 2017 2010 1,325,000

China Yining, XJ 335,000 19 49 17,600 6,800 C:B 2017 2010 300,000 280 China Yiwu (Jinhua), ZJ 1,845,000 90 233 20,500 7,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,400,000 712 China Yixing (Wuxi) JS 720 000 45 117 16 000 6 200 C:B 2017 2010 625 000 712 China Yixing (Wuxi), JS 720,000 45 117 16,000 6,200 C:B 2017 2010 625,000 911 China Yiyang, HUN 580,000 20 52 29,000 11,200 C:B 2017 2010 470,000 813 China Yongkang (Jinhua), ZJ 635,000 86 223 7,400 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 510,000 521 China Yueyang, HUN 990,000 80 207 12,400 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 925,000

China Yulin, GX 285,000 22 57 13,000 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 264,000 744 China Yuncheng, SAX 695,000 75 194 9,300 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 525,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 82

658 China Yuyao (Ningbo), ZJ 765,000 47 122 16,300 6,300 C:B 2017 2010 650,000 China Zaozhuang (Shizhong), SD 390,000 30 78 13,000 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 360,000 China Zengcheng (Guangzhou), GD 145,000 12 31 12,100 4,700 F:B 2010 2010 144,000

141 China Zhangjiaggang (Suzhou), JS 3,405,000 275 712 12,400 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 2,330,000 429 China Zhangjiakou, HEB 1,190,000 50 130 23,800 9,200 C:B 2017 2010 1,080,000 779 China Zhangqiu (Jinan), SD 670,000 41 106 16,300 6,300 C:B 2017 2010 530,000 304 China Zhangzhou, FJ 1,690,000 170 440 9,900 3,800 C:B 2017 2010 1,350,000 477 China Zhanjiang, GD 1,085,000 65 168 16,700 6,400 C:B 2017 2010 940,000 897 China Zhaoqing, GD 585,000 25 65 23,400 9,000 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

China Zhaotong, YN 110,000 9 23 12,200 4,700 C:B 2010 2010 108,000 54 China Zhengzhou, HEN 7,005,000 510 1,321 13,700 5,300 L:B 2017 2015 6,550,000

457 China Zhenjiang, JS 1,125,000 125 324 9,000 3,500 C:B 2017 2010 975,000 144 China Zhongshan GD 3 385 000 265 686 12 800 4 900 C:B 2017 2010 2 300 000 144 China Zhongshan, GD 3,385,000 265 686 12,800 4,900 C:B 2017 2010 2,300,000 866 China Zhoukou, HEN 600,000 39 101 15,400 5,900 C:B 2017 2010 480,000 827 China Zhoushan, ZJ 625,000 50 130 12,500 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 550,000 457 China Zhucheng (Weifang), SD 1,125,000 85 220 13,200 5,100 C:B 2017 2010 860,000 324 China Zhuhai, GD 1,620,000 105 272 15,400 6,000 C:B 2017 2010 1,375,000 809 China Zhuji (Shaoxing), ZJ 640,000 52 135 12,300 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 779 China Zhumadian, HEN 670,000 53 137 12,600 4,900 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 779 China Zhumadian, HEN 670,000 53 137 12,600 4,900 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 496 China Zhuzhou, HUN 1,040,000 78 202 13,300 5,100 C:B 2017 2010 925,000 194 China Zibo, SD 2,560,000 320 829 8,000 3,100 C:B 2017 2010 2,300,000

China Zigong, SC 350,000 16 41 21,900 8,400 C:B 2010 2010 350,000 945 China Zoucheng (Jining), SD 555,000 40 104 13,900 5,400 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 744 China Zouping (Binzhou), SD 695,000 58 150 12,000 4,600 C:B 2017 2010 550,000

China Zunyi, GX 110,000 9 23 12,200 4,700 C:B 2010 2010 108,000 51 China: Hong Kong SAR Hong Kong 7,330,000 110 285 66,600 25,700 C:B 2017 2015 7,230,000 785 China: Macau SAR Macau 665,000 10 26 66,500 25,700 A:B 2017 2015 643,000 967 China: Taiwan Hsinchu 540,000 45 117 12,000 4,600 C:B 2017 2015 520,000 197 China: Taiwan Kaohsiung 2,545,000 140 363 18,200 7,000 C:B 2017 2014 2,520,000 194 China: Taiwan Taichung 2,560,000 190 492 13,500 5,200 C:B 2017 2014 2,450,000 435 China: Taiwan Tainan 1,180,000 100 259 11,800 4,600 C:B 2017 2014 1,150,000 42 China: Taiwan Taipei 8,550,000 440 1,140 19,400 7,500 C:B 2017 2014 8,400,000

285 Colombia Barranquilla 1,790,000 69 179 25,900 10,000 C:B 2017 2005 1,550,000 38 Colombia Bogota 9,740,000 217 562 44,900 17,300 C:B 2017 2005 7,400,000 487 Colombia Bucaramanga 1,070,000 27 70 39,600 15,300 C:B 2017 2005 850,000 203 Colombia Cali 2,495,000 71 184 35,100 13,600 C:B 2017 2005 2,050,000 500 Colombia Cartagena 1,035,000 36 93 28,800 11,100 C:B 2017 2005 800,000 629 Colombia Cucuta 805 000 46 119 17 500 6 800 C:B 2017 2005 660 000 629 Colombia Cucuta 805,000 46 119 17,500 6,800 C:B 2017 2005 660,000 855 Colombia Ibague 605,000 13 34 46,500 18,000 C:B 2017 2005 465,000 110 Colombia Medellín 3,920,000 93 241 42,200 16,300 C:B 2017 2005 3,150,000 897 Colombia Pereira 585,000 17 44 34,400 13,300 C:B 2017 2005 530,000 1007 Colombia Santa Marta 515,000 18 47 28,600 11,000 C:B 2017 2005 385,000

Comoros Moroni 55,000 7 18 7,900 3,000 D:B 2015 2015 55,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 83

264 Congo Brazzaville 1,980,000 70 181 28,300 10,900 D:B 2017 2015 1,850,000 510 Congo Pointe Noire 1,015,000 77 199 13,200 5,100 D:B 2017 2015 950,000 551 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Bukavu 925,000 17 44 54,400 21,000 D:B 2017 2014 800,000 555 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Goma 920,000 21 54 43,800 16,900 F:B 2017 2010 630,000 412 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kananga 1,250,000 28 73 44,600 17,200 D:B 2017 2015 1,150,000

Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kikwit 455,000 20 52 22,800 8,800 D:B 2017 2015 425,000 28 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kinshasa 11,855,000 225 583 52,700 20,300 C:B 2017 2015 10,926,000

481 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kisangani 1,080,000 31 80 34,800 13,500 D:B 2017 2015 1,000,000 1021 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Kolwezi 510,000 34 88 15,000 5,800 D:B 2017 2015 500,000 984 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Likasi 530,000 25 65 21,200 8,200 D:B 2017 2015 500,000 238 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Lubumbashi 2,165,000 135 350 16,000 6,200 D:B 2017 2015 2,000,000 234 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Mbuji-Mayi 2,185,000 53 137 41,200 15,900 D:B 2017 2015 2,000,000 652 Congo (Dem Rep ) Tshikapa 770 000 13 34 59 200 22 900 D:B 2017 2015 690 000 652 Congo (Dem. Rep.) Tshikapa 770,000 13 34 59,200 22,900 D:B 2017 2015 690,000 296 Costa Rica San Jose 1,740,000 160 414 10,900 4,200 C:B 2017 2011 1,625,000 86 Cote d'Ivoire Abidjan 4,980,000 145 376 34,300 13,300 W:B 2017 2010 3,965,000 712 Cote d'Ivoire Bouake 720,000 38 98 18,900 7,300 W:B 2017 2010 585,000 735 Croatia Zagreb 705,000 72 186 9,800 3,800 C:B 2017 2011 700,000 257 Cuba Havana 2,025,000 120 311 16,900 6,500 C:B 2017 2012 2,050,000

Cuba Santiago 425,000 25 65 17,000 6,600 C:B 2017 2012 410,000 Cuba Santiago 425,000 25 65 17,000 6,600 C:B 2017 2012 410,000 Cyprus Limasso 70,000 19 49 3,700 1,400 C:B 2011 2011 70,000 Cyprus Nicosia 300,000 47 122 6,400 2,500 C:B 2011 2011 300,000 Czech Republic Brno 395,000 41 106 9,600 3,700 D:B 2017 2015 390,000 Czech Republic Ostrava 440,000 74 192 5,900 2,300 C:B 2011 2011 440,000

376 Czech Republic Prague 1,390,000 115 298 12,100 4,700 C:B 2017 2011 1,325,000 Denmark Aarhus 250,000 36 93 6,900 2,700 A:A 2011 2011 250,000

404 Denmark Copenhagen 1,290,000 238 616 5,200 2,000 A:A 2017 2014 1,246,000 956 Djibouti Djibouti 545,000 18 47 30,300 11,700 D:B 2017 2015 530,000 792 Dominican Republic Santiago 655,000 40 104 16,400 6,300 C:B 2017 2010 600,000 126 Dominican Republic Santo Domingo 3,725,000 165 427 22,600 8,700 C:B 2017 2010 3,140,000

East Timor Dili 225,000 8 21 28,100 10,900 D:B 2014 2014 225,000 170 Ecuador Guayaquil 2,845,000 119 308 23,900 9,200 C:B 2017 2010 2,525,000 212 Ecuador Quito 2,405,000 207 536 11,600 4,500 C:B 2017 2010 2,150,000

1007 Egypt Al Mahallah al Kubra 515,000 14 36 36,800 14,200 C:B 2017 2006 450,000 1007 Egypt Al Mansurah 515,000 16 41 32,200 12,400 D:B 2017 2015 500,000

88 Egypt Alexandria 4,870,000 113 293 43,100 16,600 C:B 2017 2011 4,350,000 17 Egypt Cairo 16,225,000 740 1,917 21,900 8,500 C:B 2017 2015 15,600,000 773 Egypt Port Said 675,000 16 41 42,200 16,300 D:B 2017 2015 650,000 866 Egypt Suez 600 000 33 85 18 200 7 000 D:B 2017 2015 580 000 866 Egypt Suez 600,000 33 85 18,200 7,000 D:B 2017 2015 580,000

Egypt Tanta 485,000 9 23 53,900 20,800 C:B 2017 2015 470,000 340 El Salvador San Salvador 1,530,000 80 207 19,100 7,400 C:B 2017 2007 1,475,000

Equitorial Guinea Malabo 145,000 8 21 18,100 7,000 D:B 2014 2014 145,000 593 Eritrea Asmara 865,000 25 65 34,600 13,400 D:B 2017 2015 800,000

Estonia Tallinn 380,000 70 181 5,400 2,100 D:B 2017 2015 380,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 84

132 Ethiopia Addis Ababa 3,555,000 183 474 19,400 7,500 C:B 2017 2012 3,125,000 Ethiopia Dire Dawa 200,000 12 31 16,700 6,400 C:B 2012 2012 200,000

417 Finland Helsinki 1,230,000 247 641 4,800 1,800 A:A 2017 2012 1,176,000 Finland Joensuu 65,000 27 69 2,400 900 A:A 2012 2012 64,000 Finland Jyvaskyla 120,000 38 99 3,100 1,200 A:A 2012 2012 118,000 Finland Kotka 55,000 27 69 2,000 800 A:A 2012 2012 53,000 Finland Kuopio 85,000 18 46 4,700 1,800 A:A 2012 2012 83,000 Finland Lahti 115,000 42 109 2,800 1,100 A:A 2012 2012 117,000 Finland Lappeenranta 55,000 21 54 2,600 1,000 A:A 2012 2012 55,000 Finland Pori 85,000 46 120 1,800 700 A:A 2012 2012 84,000 Finland Rovaniemi 50,000 22 56 2,400 900 A:A 2012 2012 51,000 Finland Tampere 330,000 100 259 3,100 1,200 A:A 2017 2012 313,000 Finland Turku 255 000 98 253 2 600 1 000 A:A 2012 2012 253 000 Finland Turku 255,000 98 253 2,600 1,000 A:A 2012 2012 253,000 Finland Uleaborf 190,000 74 192 2,500 1,000 A:A 2012 2012 188,000 Finland Vaasa 65,000 26 67 2,500 1,000 A:A 2012 2012 65,000 France Avignon 465,000 529 1,369 800 300 A:A 2017 2012 445,000 France Besancon 135,000 47 122 2,900 1,100 A:A 2008 2008 137,000 France Bethune 355,000 290 751 1,200 500 D:A 2017 2015 350,000

537 France Bordeaux 960,000 314 812 3,100 1,200 C:B 2017 2012 906,000 537 France Bordeaux 960,000 314 812 3,100 1,200 C:B 2017 2012 906,000 France Brest 200,000 77 199 2,600 1,000 A:A 2008 2008 201,000 France Caen 200,000 55 142 3,600 1,400 A:A 2008 2008 198,000 France Calais 95,000 41 105 2,300 900 A:A 2013 2013 95,000 France Chambery 175,000 124 321 1,400 500 A:A 2008 2008 175,000 France Clermont-Ferrand 260,000 70 181 3,700 1,400 A:A 2008 2008 260,000 France Dijon 240,000 64 166 3,700 1,400 A:A 2008 2008 238,000

1005 France Douai-Lens 510,000 187 484 2,700 1,000 A:A 2017 2012 506,000 France Dunkerque 180,000 65 167 2,800 1,100 A:A 2008 2008 181,000

992 France Grenoble 515,000 198 513 2,600 1,000 A:A 2017 2012 505,000 France La Rochelle 125,000 48 124 2,600 1,000 A:A 2008 2008 127,000 France Le Havre 245,000 74 192 3,300 1,300 A:A 2008 2008 244,000 France Le Mans 210,000 114 295 1,800 700 A:A 2008 2008 208,000

489 France Lille 1,065,000 171 443 6,200 2,400 C:B 2017 2012 1,044,000 France Limoges 185,000 91 236 2,000 800 A:A 2008 2008 186,000 France Lorient 115,000 41 107 2,800 1,100 A:A 2008 2008 116,000

316 France Lyon 1,650,000 455 1,178 3,600 1,400 C:B 2017 2012 1,584,000 324 France Marseille 1,620,000 266 689 6,100 2,400 C:B 2017 2012 1,566,000

France Metz 290,000 118 306 2,500 900 A:A 2008 2008 290,000 France Montbeliard 75 000 104 269 700 300 A:A 2013 2013 75 000 France Montbeliard 75,000 104 269 700 300 A:A 2013 2013 75,000 France Montpellier 430,000 120 311 3,400 1,300 A:A 2017 2012 406,000 France Mulhouse 245,000 92 238 2,700 1,000 A:A 2008 2008 244,000 France Nancy 285,000 95 246 3,000 1,200 A:A 2008 2008 287,000

559 France Nantes 900,000 453 1,173 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2012 863,000 514 France Nice 975,000 287 744 3,400 1,300 C:B 2017 2012 944,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 85

France Nimes 175,000 103 267 1,700 600 A:A 2008 2008 173,000 France Orleans 270,000 112 290 2,400 900 A:A 2008 2008 269,000

31 France Paris 10,950,000 1,098 2,845 9,600 3,700 A:A 2017 2012 10,550,000 France Pau 200,000 199 515 1,000 400 A:A 2008 2008 199,000 France Perpignan 190,000 84 218 2,300 900 A:A 2008 2008 189,000 France Poitiers 130,000 67 174 1,900 700 A:A 2008 2008 129,000 France Reims 210,000 36 94 5,800 2,200 A:A 2008 2008 210,000 France Rennes 340,000 110 285 2,800 1,100 A:A 2017 2008 305,000 France Rouen 470,000 175 453 2,700 1,000 A:A 2017 2012 465,000 France Saint-Etienne 375,000 162 420 2,300 900 A:A 2017 2008 372,000 France Saint-Nazaire 145,000 118 306 1,200 500 A:A 2008 2008 147,000 France Strasbourg 470,000 93 240 5,100 2,000 A:B 2017 2012 454,000 France Thionville 180 000 144 373 1 200 500 A:A 2010 2010 180 000 France Thionville 180,000 144 373 1,200 500 A:A 2010 2010 180,000

884 France Toulon 585,000 295 764 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2012 561,000 534 France Toulouse 965,000 313 811 3,100 1,200 C:B 2017 2012 906,000

France Tours 365,000 257 666 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2008 345,000 France Troyes 135,000 67 174 2,000 800 A:A 2008 2008 133,000 France Valence 125,000 70 181 1,800 700 A:A 2008 2008 127,000 France Valenciennes 330,000 196 507 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2015 330,000 France Valenciennes 330,000 196 507 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2015 330,000 France: Mayotte Mamoudzou 50,000 2 5 25,000 9,700 F:B 2007 2007 50,000

698 Gabon Libreville 730,000 73 189 10,000 3,900 D:B 2017 2015 700,000 Gabon Port-Gentil 80,000 11 28 7,300 2,800 F:B 2005 2005 80,000

930 Gambia Banjul 565,000 44 114 12,800 5,000 C:B 2017 2013 500,000 468 Georgia Tblisi 1,105,000 95 246 11,600 4,500 C:B 2017 2014 1,100,000 956 Germany Aachen 545,000 105 272 5,200 2,000 C:B 2017 2011 550,000

Germany Augsburg 360,000 45 117 8,000 3,100 C:B 2010 2010 360,000 103 Germany Berlin 4,105,000 520 1,347 7,900 3,000 C:B 2017 2011 4,000,000

Germany Bielefeld 310,000 60 155 5,200 2,000 C:B 2017 2011 310,000 Germany Braunschweig 250,000 44 114 5,700 2,200 L:B 2011 2011 250,000

813 Germany Bremen 635,000 105 272 6,000 2,300 C:B 2017 2011 630,000 238 Germany Cologne-Bonn 2,165,000 300 777 7,200 2,800 C:B 2017 2011 2,100,000 684 Germany Dresden 740,000 105 272 7,000 2,700 C:B 2017 2011 700,000

Germany Erfurt 200,000 30 78 6,700 2,600 C:B 2010 2010 200,000 57 Germany Essen-Dusseldorf 6,670,000 1,025 2,655 6,500 2,500 C:B 2017 2011 6,700,000 272 Germany Frankfurt 1,950,000 250 648 7,800 3,000 C:B 2017 2011 1,850,000

Germany Freiburg im Breisgau 200,000 16 41 12,500 4,800 C:B 2011 2011 200,000 246 Germany Hamburg 2,105,000 300 777 7,000 2,700 C:B 2017 2011 2,050,000 723 Germany Hannover 715 000 110 285 6 500 2 500 C:B 2017 2011 700 000 723 Germany Hannover 715,000 110 285 6,500 2,500 C:B 2017 2011 700,000

Germany Karlsruhe 495,000 75 194 6,600 2,500 C:B 2017 2011 475,000 Germany Kiel 280,000 45 117 6,200 2,400 C:B 2010 2010 280,000

855 Germany Leipzig 605,000 95 246 6,400 2,500 C:B 2017 2011 575,000 Germany Magdeburg 260,000 50 130 5,200 2,000 C:B 2010 2010 260,000

930 Germany Mannheim 565,000 85 220 6,600 2,600 C:B 2017 2011 550,000

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257 Germany Munich 2,025,000 180 466 11,300 4,300 C:B 2017 2011 1,900,000 773 Germany Nuremberg 675,000 90 233 7,500 2,900 C:B 2017 2011 660,000 1021 Germany Saarbrucken 510,000 120 311 4,300 1,600 C:B 2017 2011 500,000 374 Germany Stuttgart 1,395,000 185 479 7,500 2,900 C:B 2017 2011 1,350,000

Germany Weimar 60,000 8 21 7,500 2,900 C:B 2010 2010 60,000 Germany Wolfsburg 100,000 21 54 4,800 1,800 C:B 2012 2012 100,000

101 Ghana Accra 4,175,000 470 1,217 8,900 3,400 W:B 2017 2010 3,630,000 159 Ghana Kumasi 3,105,000 250 648 12,400 4,800 W:B 2017 2010 2,250,000 967 Ghana Sekondi Takoradi 540,000 35 91 15,400 6,000 W:B 2017 2010 377,000 137 Greece Athens 3,475,000 225 583 15,400 6,000 C:B 2017 2011 3,500,000 616 Greece Thessaloniki 825,000 87 225 9,500 3,700 C:B 2017 2010 840,000

Greenland Nuuk 15,000 2 5 7,500 2,900 D:B 2014 2014 17,000 209 Guatemala Guatemala City 2 450 000 150 389 16 300 6 300 C:B 2017 2002 1 650 000 209 Guatemala Guatemala City 2,450,000 150 389 16,300 6,300 C:B 2017 2002 1,650,000 299 Guinea Conakry 1,735,000 150 389 11,600 4,500 W:B 2017 2010 1,409,000 866 Guinea-Bissau Bissau 600,000 30 78 20,000 7,700 W:B 2017 2010 459,000

Guyana Georgetown 125,000 27 70 4,600 1,800 D:B 2014 2014 125,000 177 Haiti Port-au-Prince 2,775,000 103 267 26,900 10,400 C:B 2017 2015 2,625,000 496 Honduras San Pedro Sula 1,040,000 62 161 16,800 6,500 C:B 2017 2013 900,000 433 Honduras Tegucigalpa 1,185,000 57 148 20,800 8,000 C:B 2017 2013 1,075,000 433 Honduras Tegucigalpa 1,185,000 57 148 20,800 8,000 C:B 2017 2013 1,075,000 202 Hungary Budapest 2,500,000 375 971 6,700 2,600 C:B 2017 2015 2,500,000

Hungary Debrecen 200,000 26 67 7,700 3,000 C:B 2015 2015 200,000 Iceland Reykjavik 185,000 31 80 6,000 2,300 D:B 2014 2014 185,000

625 India Agartala, TR 810,000 30 78 27,000 10,400 A:B 2017 2011 550,000 254 India Agra, UP 2,040,000 65 168 31,400 12,100 A:B 2017 2011 1,746,000 48 India Ahmadabad, GJ 7,645,000 135 350 56,600 21,900 A:B 2017 2011 6,352,000

875 India Ajmer, RJ 595,000 28 73 21,300 8,200 A:B 2017 2011 551,000 India Akola, MH 460,000 20 52 23,000 8,900 A:B 2017 2011 435,000

481 India Aligarh, UP 1,080,000 36 93 30,000 11,600 A:B 2017 2011 910,000 387 India Allahabad, UP 1,335,000 48 124 27,800 10,700 A:B 2017 2011 1,217,000 723 India Amravati, MH 715,000 26 67 27,500 10,600 A:B 2017 2011 647,000 401 India Amritsar, PB 1,305,000 59 153 22,100 8,500 A:B 2017 2011 1,185,000 386 India Asansol, WB 1,350,000 25 65 54,000 20,800 A:B 2017 2011 1,243,000 374 India Aurangabad, MH 1,395,000 36 93 38,800 15,000 A:B 2017 2011 1,189,000 33 India Bangalore, KA 10,535,000 450 1,166 23,400 9,000 A:B 2017 2011 8,499,000

444 India Bareilly, UP 1,155,000 32 83 36,100 13,900 A:B 2017 2011 980,000 763 India Belgaum, KA 680,000 28 73 24,300 9,400 A:B 2017 2011 610,000

India Bhagalpur, BR 455,000 14 36 32,500 12,500 A:B 2017 2011 410,000 779 India Bhavnagar GJ 670 000 25 65 26 800 10 300 A:B 2017 2011 606 000 779 India Bhavnagar, GJ 670,000 25 65 26,800 10,300 A:B 2017 2011 606,000 235 India Bhopal, MP 2,180,000 70 181 31,100 12,000 A:B 2017 2011 1,883,000 496 India Bhubaneswar, OR 1,040,000 54 140 19,300 7,400 A:B 2017 2011 882,000 698 India Bikaner, RJ 730,000 25 65 29,200 11,300 A:B 2017 2011 648,000 967 India Bilaspur, CH 540,000 22 57 24,500 9,500 A:B 2017 2011 453,000 847 India Bokaro Steel City, JH 610,000 19 49 32,100 12,400 A:B 2017 2011 563,000

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436 India Chandigarh, CH-HR-PB 1,175,000 100 259 11,800 4,500 A:B 2017 2011 1,026,000 36 India Chennai, TN 10,265,000 400 1,036 25,700 9,900 A:B 2017 2011 8,696,000 821 India Cherthala, KL 630,000 20 52 31,500 12,200 A:B 2017 2011 455,000 187 India Coimbatore, TN 2,665,000 110 285 24,200 9,400 A:B 2017 2011 2,151,000 731 India Cuttack, OR 710,000 20 52 35,500 13,700 A:B 2017 2011 659,000

India Davanagere, KT 485,000 16 41 30,300 11,700 A:B 2017 2011 435,000 607 India Dehradun, UK 845,000 55 142 15,400 5,900 A:B 2017 2011 714,000 3 India Delhi, DL-UP-HR 26,495,000 850 2,202 31,200 12,000 A:B 2017 2011 22,250,000

404 India Dhanbad, JH 1,290,000 39 101 33,100 12,800 A:B 2017 2011 1,195,000 803 India Durgapur, WB 645,000 50 130 12,900 5,000 A:B 2017 2011 581,000 407 India Durg-Bhilainagar, CH 1,275,000 50 130 25,500 9,800 A:B 2017 2011 1,164,000 847 India Erode, TN 610,000 20 52 30,500 11,800 A:B 2017 2011 520,000 866 India Firozabad UP 600 000 11 28 54 500 21 100 A:B 2017 2011 500 000 866 India Firozabad, UP 600,000 11 28 54,500 21,100 A:B 2017 2011 500,000 997 India Gaya, BR 525,000 12 31 43,800 16,900 A:B 2017 2011 470,000 677 India Gorakhpur, UP 745,000 21 54 35,500 13,700 A:B 2017 2011 693,000 842 India Gulbarga, KA 615,000 15 39 41,000 15,800 A:B 2017 2011 540,000 636 India Guntur, AP 785,000 14 36 56,100 21,600 A:B 2017 2011 674,000 485 India Guwahati, AS 1,075,000 75 194 14,300 5,500 A:B 2017 2011 969,000 409 India Gwalior, MP 1,265,000 39 101 32,400 12,500 A:B 2017 2011 1,102,000 409 India , 1,265,000 39 101 32,400 12,500 A:B 2017 2011 1,102,000 813 India Hubli, KL 635,000 20 52 31,800 12,300 F:B 2017 2011 570,000 39 India Hyderabad, TL 9,305,000 475 1,230 19,600 7,600 A:B 2017 2011 7,749,000 956 India Imphal, MN 545,000 25 65 21,800 8,400 A:B 2017 2011 414,000 199 India Indore, MP 2,535,000 105 272 24,100 9,300 A:B 2017 2011 2,167,000 381 India Jabalpur, MP 1,375,000 46 119 29,900 11,500 A:B 2017 2011 1,268,000 131 India Jaipur, RJ 3,575,000 195 505 18,300 7,100 C:B 2017 2011 3,060,000 521 India Jalandhar, PB 990,000 55 142 18,000 6,900 A:B 2017 2011 874,000 997 India Jalgaon, MH 525,000 15 39 35,000 13,500 A:B 2017 2011 460,000 752 India Jammu, JK 690,000 27 70 25,600 9,900 A:B 2017 2011 652,000 813 India Jamnagar, GJ 635,000 18 47 35,300 13,600 A:B 2017 2011 600,000 347 India Jamshedpur, JH 1,500,000 59 153 25,400 9,800 A:B 2017 2011 1,337,000 847 India Jhansi, UP 610,000 16 41 38,100 14,700 A:B 2017 2011 550,000 387 India Jodhpur, RJ 1,335,000 90 233 14,800 5,700 A:B 2017 2011 1,138,000

India Kakinada, AP 495,000 24 62 20,600 8,000 A:B 2017 2011 442,000 222 India Kannur, KL 2,285,000 220 570 10,400 4,000 A:B 2017 2011 1,643,000 160 India Kanpur, UP 3,095,000 80 207 38,700 14,900 A:B 2017 2011 2,920,000 939 India Kayamkulam, KL 560,000 16 41 35,000 13,500 A:B 2017 2011 427,000 201 India Kochi, KL 2,515,000 170 440 14,800 5,700 A:B 2017 2011 2,118,000 847 India Kolhapur MAH 610 000 24 62 25 400 9 800 A:B 2017 2011 562 000 847 India Kolhapur, MAH 610,000 24 62 25,400 9,800 A:B 2017 2011 562,000 21 India Kolkata, WB 14,950,000 520 1,347 28,800 11,100 A:B 2017 2011 14,113,000 351 India Kollam, KL 1,490,000 70 181 21,300 8,200 A:B 2017 2011 1,110,000 473 India Kota, RJ 1,090,000 50 130 21,800 8,400 C:B 2017 2011 900,000 192 India Kozhikode, KL 2,600,000 200 518 13,000 5,000 A:B 2017 2011 2,030,000 875 India Kurnool, AP 595,000 15 39 39,700 15,300 A:B 2017 2011 478,000

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146 India Lucknow, UP 3,335,000 140 363 23,800 9,200 A:B 2017 2011 2,901,000 292 India Ludhiana, PB 1,765,000 80 207 22,100 8,500 A:B 2017 2011 1,613,000 318 India Madurai, TN 1,645,000 58 150 28,400 11,000 A:B 2017 2011 1,462,000 217 India Malappuram, KL 2,350,000 125 324 18,800 7,300 A:B 2017 2011 1,698,000 744 India Malegaon, MH 695,000 12 31 57,900 22,400 A:B 2017 2011 576,000 763 India Mangalore, KA 680,000 60 155 11,300 4,400 A:B 2017 2011 620,000 945 India Mathura, UP 555,000 18 47 30,800 11,900 A:B 2017 2011 455,000 328 India Meerut, UP 1,600,000 62 161 25,800 10,000 A:B 2017 2011 1,425,000 489 India Moradabad, UP 1,065,000 20 52 53,300 20,600 A:B 2017 2011 890,000

8 India Mumbai, MH 22,885,000 340 881 67,300 26,000 C:B 2017 2011 20,750,000 842 India Muzaffarnagar, UP 615,000 11 28 55,900 21,600 A:B 2017 2011 495,000 457 India Mysore, KA 1,125,000 57 148 19,700 7,600 A:B 2017 2011 988,000 178 India Nagpur MH 2 755 000 105 272 26 200 10 100 A:B 2017 2011 2 498 000 178 India Nagpur, MH 2,755,000 105 272 26,200 10,100 A:B 2017 2011 2,498,000 922 India Nanded Waghala, MH 575,000 17 44 33,800 13,100 A:B 2017 2011 500,000 279 India Nashik, MH 1,850,000 52 135 35,600 13,700 A:B 2017 2011 1,563,000 773 India Nellore, AP 675,000 20 52 33,800 13,000 A:B 2017 2011 564,000 1028 India Panipat, HR 505,000 25 65 20,200 7,800 A:B 2017 2011 442,000 984 India Patiala, HR 530,000 35 91 15,100 5,800 A:B 2017 2011 445,000 223 India Patna, BR 2,280,000 55 142 41,500 16,000 A:B 2017 2011 2,047,000 223 India , 2,280,000 55 142 41,500 16,000 A:B 2017 2011 2,047,000 670 India Puducherry, PY 755,000 32 83 23,600 9,100 A:B 2017 2011 654,000 68 India Pune, MH 5,945,000 225 583 26,400 10,200 A:B 2017 2011 5,050,000 365 India Raipur, CH 1,445,000 55 142 26,300 10,100 A:B 2017 2011 1,123,000 997 India Rajahmundry, AP 525,000 21 54 25,000 9,700 A:B 2017 2011 475,000 310 India Rajkot, GJ 1,665,000 39 101 42,700 16,500 A:B 2017 2011 1,390,000 399 India Ranchi, JH 1,310,000 54 140 24,300 9,400 A:B 2017 2011 1,127,000 866 India Raurkela, OR 600,000 33 85 18,200 7,000 A:B 2017 2011 553,000 602 India Saharanpur, UP 855,000 21 54 40,700 15,700 A:B 2017 2011 675,000 500 India Salem, TN 1,035,000 41 106 25,200 9,700 A:B 2017 2011 919,000 939 India Sangali, MH 560,000 18 47 31,100 12,000 A:B 2017 2011 514,000 588 India Siliguri, WB 870,000 17 44 51,200 19,800 A:B 2017 2011 700,000 513 India Solapur, MH 1,010,000 25 65 40,400 15,600 A:B 2017 2011 951,000 353 India Srinagar, JK 1,485,000 67 174 22,200 8,600 A:B 2017 2011 1,273,000 69 India Surat, GJ 5,935,000 90 233 65,900 25,500 A:B 2017 2011 4,585,000

252 India Thiruvananthapuram, KL 2,050,000 120 311 17,100 6,600 A:B 2017 2011 1,687,000 967 India Thoothukkudi, TN 540,000 50 130 10,800 4,200 A:B 2017 2011 410,000 208 India Thrissur, KL 2,455,000 140 363 17,500 6,800 A:B 2017 2011 1,854,000 453 India Tiruchirappalli, TN 1,145,000 33 85 34,700 13,400 A:B 2017 2011 1,022,000 911 India Tirunelveli TN 580 000 29 75 20 000 7 700 A:B 2017 2011 530 000 911 India Tirunelveli, TN 580,000 29 75 20,000 7,700 A:B 2017 2011 530,000 922 India Tirupati, AP 575,000 23 60 25,000 9,700 A:B 2017 2011 460,000 402 India Tiruppur, TN 1,300,000 40 104 32,500 12,500 A:B 2017 2011 963,000 975 India Udaipur, RJ 535,000 28 73 19,100 7,400 A:B 2017 2011 475,000 945 India Ujjain, MP 555,000 16 41 34,700 13,400 A:B 2017 2011 500,000 254 India Vadodara, GJ 2,040,000 72 186 28,300 10,900 A:B 2017 2011 1,817,000

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331 India Varanasi, UP 1,590,000 65 168 24,500 9,400 A:B 2017 2011 1,435,000 975 India Vellore, TN 535,000 19 49 28,200 10,900 A:B 2017 2011 482,000 282 India Vijayawada, AP 1,840,000 31 80 59,400 22,900 A:B 2017 2011 1,491,000 278 India Visakhapatnam, AP 1,855,000 121 313 15,300 5,900 C:B 2017 2011 1,600,000 576 India Warangal, AP 885,000 34 88 26,000 10,000 A:B 2017 2011 760,000 834 Indonesia Balikpapan 620,000 22 57 28,200 10,900 A:B 2017 2010 500,000

Indonesia Banda Aceh 200,000 18 47 11,100 4,300 A:B 2010 2010 200,000 542 Indonesia Bandar Lampung 945,000 41 106 23,000 8,900 C:B 2017 2010 825,000 70 Indonesia Bandung 5,860,000 180 466 32,600 12,600 C:B 2017 2010 5,300,000 756 Indonesia Banjarmasin 685,000 25 65 27,400 10,600 C:B 2017 2010 600,000 396 Indonesia Batam 1,315,000 90 233 14,600 5,600 C:B 2017 2010 800,000 438 Indonesia Cirebon 1,170,000 41 106 28,500 11,000 C:B 2017 2010 1,075,000 391 Indonesia Denpasar 1 325 000 69 179 19 200 7 400 C:B 2017 2010 875 000 391 Indonesia Denpasar 1,325,000 69 179 19,200 7,400 C:B 2017 2010 875,000 2 Indonesia Jakarta 31,760,000 1,275 3,302 24,900 9,600 C:B 2017 2014 30,275,000

875 Indonesia Jambi 595,000 30 78 19,800 7,700 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 336 Indonesia Makassar 1,555,000 69 179 22,500 8,700 C:B 2017 2010 1,325,000 455 Indonesia Malang 1,140,000 95 246 12,000 4,600 D:B 2017 2010 1,050,000 105 Indonesia Medan 4,045,000 185 479 21,900 8,400 C:B 2017 2010 3,700,000 564 Indonesia Padang 905,000 39 101 23,200 9,000 C:B 2017 2010 800,000 564 Indonesia Padang 905,000 39 101 23,200 9,000 C:B 2017 2010 800,000 364 Indonesia Palembang 1,450,000 85 220 17,100 6,600 C:B 2017 2010 1,400,000 429 Indonesia Pekan Baru 1,190,000 92 238 12,900 5,000 D:B 2017 2015 1,100,000 834 Indonesia Pontianak 620,000 24 62 25,800 10,000 D:B 2017 2015 600,000 623 Indonesia Samarinda 815,000 20 52 40,800 15,700 C:B 2017 2010 650,000 308 Indonesia Semarang 1,670,000 105 272 15,900 6,100 D:B 2017 2015 1,630,000 911 Indonesia Serang 580,000 25 65 23,200 9,000 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 87 Indonesia Surabaya 4,975,000 285 738 17,500 6,700 C:B 2017 2010 4,650,000 387 Indonesia Surakarta 1,335,000 80 207 16,700 6,400 C:B 2017 2010 1,275,000 584 Indonesia Tasikmalaya 875,000 24 62 36,500 14,100 C:B 2017 2010 600,000 280 Indonesia Yogyakarta 1,845,000 90 233 20,500 7,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,800,000 381 Iran Ahvaz 1,375,000 90 233 15,300 5,900 C:B 2017 2011 1,200,000 975 Iran Arak 535,000 31 80 17,300 6,700 C:B 2017 2013 500,000 945 Iran Ardabil 555,000 24 62 23,100 8,900 C:B 2017 2013 500,000 205 Iran Esfahan 2,480,000 135 350 18,400 7,100 C:B 2017 2011 2,225,000 911 Iran Hamadan 580,000 22 57 26,400 10,200 D:B 2017 2015 560,000 911 Iran Kerman 580,000 55 142 10,500 4,100 C:B 2017 2011 550,000 558 Iran Kermanshah 915,000 40 104 22,900 8,800 C:B 2017 2011 840,000 139 Iran Mashhad 3,450,000 115 298 30,000 11,600 C:B 2017 2011 3,000,000 444 Iran Qom 1 155 000 45 117 25 700 9 900 C:B 2017 2011 1 000 000 444 Iran Qom 1,155,000 45 117 25,700 9,900 C:B 2017 2011 1,000,000 803 Iran Rasht 645,000 24 62 26,900 10,400 C:B 2017 2011 550,000 261 Iran Shiraz 1,995,000 95 246 21,000 8,100 C:B 2017 2011 1,650,000 296 Iran Tabriz 1,740,000 65 168 26,800 10,300 C:B 2017 2011 1,600,000 22 Iran Tehran 13,805,000 675 1,748 20,500 7,900 C:B 2017 2011 13,000,000

652 Iran Urmia 770,000 34 88 22,600 8,700 D:B 2017 2015 730,000

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792 Iran Yazd 655,000 80 207 8,200 3,200 C:B 2017 2013 600,000 930 Iran Zahedan 565,000 35 91 16,100 6,200 C:B 2017 2011 560,000 55 Iraq Baghdad 6,960,000 260 673 26,800 10,300 D:B 2017 2015 6,625,000 495 Iraq Basra 1,045,000 38 98 27,500 10,600 D:B 2017 2015 1,000,000 975 Iraq Hillah 535,000 19 49 28,200 10,900 D:B 2017 2015 500,000 419 Iraq Irbil 1,220,000 29 75 42,100 16,200 D:B 2017 2015 1,150,000 691 Iraq Karbala 735,000 23 60 32,000 12,300 D:B 2017 2015 680,000 773 Iraq Kirkuk 675,000 32 83 21,100 8,100 D:B 2017 2015 650,000 288 Iraq Mosul 1,785,000 54 140 33,100 12,800 D:B 2017 2015 1,675,000 544 Iraq Najaf 940,000 34 88 27,600 10,700 D:B 2017 2015 880,000 984 Iraq Nasiriyah 530,000 22 57 24,100 9,300 D:B 2017 2015 500,000 485 Iraq Sulaimaniya 1,075,000 24 62 44,800 17,300 D:B 2017 2015 1,000,000 425 Ireland Dublin 1 205 000 123 318 9 000 3 500 A:A 2017 2011 1 110 000 425 Ireland Dublin 1,205,000 123 318 9,000 3,500 A:A 2017 2011 1,110,000 897 Israel Beer Sheba 585,000 21 54 27,900 10,800 D:B 2017 2015 570,000 464 Israel Haifa 1,110,000 88 228 12,600 4,900 D:B 2017 2015 1,090,000 593 Israel Jerusalem 865,000 90 233 9,600 3,700 D:B 2017 2015 840,000 141 Israel Tel Aviv 3,405,000 220 570 15,500 6,000 C:B 2017 2015 3,300,000

Italy Bari 455,000 45 117 10,100 3,900 C:B 2017 2010 450,000 598 Italy Bergamo 860,000 100 259 8,600 3,300 D:B 2017 2015 840,000 598 Italy Bergamo 860,000 100 259 8,600 3,300 D:B 2017 2015 840,000 984 Italy Bologna 530,000 60 155 8,800 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 510,000 698 Italy Catania 730,000 95 246 7,700 3,000 C:B 2017 2010 720,000 612 Italy Florence 835,000 85 220 9,800 3,800 C:B 2017 2010 821,000 842 Italy Genoa 615,000 30 78 20,500 7,900 C:B 2017 2010 625,000 79 Italy Milan 5,280,000 730 1,891 7,200 2,800 C:B 2017 2010 5,200,000 127 Italy Naples 3,700,000 395 1,023 9,400 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 3,725,000 847 Italy Padova 610,000 72 186 8,500 3,300 D:B 2017 2015 600,000 698 Italy Palermo 730,000 68 176 10,700 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 730,000 108 Italy Rome 3,950,000 430 1,114 9,200 3,500 C:B 2017 2010 3,800,000 340 Italy Turin 1,530,000 145 376 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 1,500,000

Italy Venice 430,000 50 130 8,600 3,300 C:B 2017 2010 420,000 Italy Verona 420,000 65 168 6,500 2,500 C:B 2017 2010 400,000

897 Jamaica Kingston 585,000 40 104 14,600 5,600 D:B 2017 2015 580,000 Japan Akita 300,000 38 98 7,900 3,000 C:B 2010 2010 300,000 Japan Asahikawa 310,000 34 88 9,100 3,500 C:B 2017 2015 310,000

671 Japan Fuji 750,000 130 337 5,800 2,200 C:B 2017 2015 750,000 189 Japan Fukuoka 2,640,000 215 557 12,300 4,700 C:B 2017 2015 2,650,000

Japan Fukuyama 455,000 65 168 7,000 2,700 C:B 2017 2010 450,000 Japan Hakodate 280 000 23 60 12 200 4 700 C:B 2010 2010 280 000 Japan Hakodate 280,000 23 60 12,200 4,700 C:B 2010 2010 280,000

528 Japan Hamamatsu 970,000 100 259 9,700 3,700 C:B 2017 2010 1,000,000 375 Japan Hiroshima 1,385,000 110 285 12,600 4,900 C:B 2017 2015 1,375,000 909 Japan Kagoshima 580,000 46 119 12,600 4,900 C:B 2017 2015 580,000

1004 Japan Kanazawa 515,000 53 137 9,700 3,800 C:B 2017 2015 510,000 293 Japan Kitakyushu 1,745,000 230 596 7,600 2,900 C:B 2017 2015 1,750,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 91

Japan Kochi 425,000 55 142 7,700 3,000 C:B 2017 2015 425,000 733 Japan Kumamoto 705,000 50 130 14,100 5,400 C:B 2017 2010 675,000

Japan Kurashiki 400,000 50 130 8,000 3,100 C:B 2010 2010 400,000 Japan Kurume 410,000 50 130 8,200 3,200 C:B 2010 2010 410,000

954 Japan Matsuyama 545,000 45 117 12,100 4,700 C:B 2017 2015 540,000 798 Japan Mito 650,000 125 324 5,200 2,000 C:B 2017 2015 650,000

Japan Morioka 325,000 25 65 13,000 5,000 C:B 2010 2010 325,000 Japan Myazaki 350,000 35 91 10,000 3,900 C:B 2010 2010 350,000

739 Japan Nagano 700,000 110 285 6,400 2,500 C:B 2017 2015 700,000 Japan Nagasaki 410,000 30 78 13,700 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 430,000

37 Japan Nagoya 10,070,000 1,500 3,885 6,700 2,600 C:B 2017 2015 10,000,000 440 Japan Naha 1,160,000 115 298 10,100 3,900 C:B 2017 2015 1,150,000 602 Japan Niigata 850 000 99 256 8 600 3 300 C:B 2017 2015 850 000 602 Japan Niigata 850,000 99 256 8,600 3,300 C:B 2017 2015 850,000

Japan Oita 430,000 57 148 7,500 2,900 C:B 2017 2015 425,000 754 Japan Okayama 685,000 75 194 9,100 3,500 C:B 2017 2015 675,000 14 Japan Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto 17,075,000 1,240 3,212 13,800 5,300 C:B 2017 2015 16,900,000 696 Japan Otsu 730,000 90 233 8,100 3,100 C:B 2017 2015 725,000 212 Japan Sapporo 2,390,000 225 583 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2015 2,400,000 377 Japan Sendai 1,380,000 128 332 10,800 4,200 C:B 2017 2015 1,400,000 377 Japan Sendai 1,380,000 128 332 10,800 4,200 C:B 2017 2015 1,400,000 761 Japan Shizuoka 680,000 50 130 13,600 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 700,000 1 Japan Tokyo-Yokohama 37,900,000 3,300 8,547 11,500 4,400 C:B 2017 2015 37,600,000

Japan Toyama 315,000 34 88 9,300 3,600 C:B 2010 2010 315,000 761 Japan Utsunomiya 680,000 85 220 8,000 3,100 C:B 2017 2015 675,000

Japan Wakayama 430,000 35 91 12,300 4,700 C:B 2010 2010 430,000 Japan Yamagata 325,000 40 104 8,100 3,100 C:B 2010 2010 325,000 Japan Yamaguchi 475,000 110 285 4,300 1,700 C:B 2010 2010 475,000

85 Jordan Amman 4,995,000 330 855 15,100 5,800 C:B 2017 2015 4,950,000 712 Jordan Irbid 720,000 80 207 9,000 3,500 C:B 2017 2015 700,000 347 Kazakhstan Almaty 1,500,000 205 531 7,300 2,800 C:B 2017 2009 1,360,000 673 Kazakhstan Astana 750,000 70 181 10,700 4,100 C:B 2017 2009 610,000

1021 Kazakhstan Karagandy 510,000 113 293 4,500 1,700 D:B 2017 2015 500,000 658 Kazakhstan Shimkent 765,000 52 135 14,700 5,700 D:B 2017 2015 725,000

Kazakhstan Temertau 150,000 18 47 8,300 3,200 C:B 2004 2004 150,000 428 Kenya Mombasa 1,195,000 33 85 36,200 14,000 D:B 2017 2010 940,000 76 Kenya Nairobi 5,545,000 320 829 17,300 6,700 C:B 2017 2009 4,050,000 94 Kuwait Kuwait 4,660,000 275 712 16,900 6,500 C:B 2017 2012 3,775,000 588 Kyrgyzstan Bishkek 870,000 70 181 12,400 4,800 D:B 2017 2015 850,000 481 Laos Vientiane 1 080 000 50 130 21 600 8 300 D:B 2017 2015 975 000 481 Laos Vientiane 1,080,000 50 130 21,600 8,300 D:B 2017 2015 975,000 855 Latvia Riga 605,000 100 259 6,100 2,300 D:B 2017 2015 620,000 228 Lebanon Beirut 2,255,000 260 673 8,700 3,300 D:B 2017 2015 2,200,000

Lesotho Meseru 200,000 27 70 7,400 2,900 F:B 2001 2001 200,000 350 Liberia Monrovia 1,495,000 75 194 19,900 7,700 W:B 2017 2010 1,177,000 673 Libya Banghazi 750,000 90 233 8,300 3,200 D:B 2017 2015 725,000

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723 Libya Misratah 715,000 85 220 8,400 3,200 D:B 2017 2015 650,000 457 Libya Tripoli 1,125,000 75 194 15,000 5,800 D:B 2017 2015 1,110,000 1028 Lithuania Vilnius 505,000 85 220 5,900 2,300 D:B 2017 2015 510,000

Luxembourg Luxembourg 100,000 24 62 4,200 1,600 C:B 2003 2003 100,000 1007 Macedonia Skopje 515,000 35 91 14,700 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 188 Madagascar Antananarivo 2,645,000 85 220 31,100 12,000 C:B 2017 2010 1,875,000 604 Malawi Blantyre 850,000 39 101 21,800 8,400 D:B 2017 2015 800,000 526 Malawi Lilongwe 980,000 27 70 36,300 14,000 D:B 2017 2015 900,000 666 Malaysia Ipoh 760,000 100 259 7,600 2,900 D:B 2017 2015 730,000 291 Malaysia Johor Bahru 1,770,000 315 816 5,600 2,200 C:B 2017 2010 1,500,000 50 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 7,590,000 820 2,124 9,300 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 6,150,000

684 Malaysia Kuching 740,000 70 181 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 650,000 370 Malaysia Penang 1 420 000 115 298 12 300 4 800 C:B 2017 2010 1 150 000 370 Malaysia Penang 1,420,000 115 298 12,300 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 1,150,000 886 Malaysia Seremban 590,000 60 155 9,800 3,800 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

Maldives Male 135,000 2 6 58,700 22,700 C:B 2014 2014 133,000 149 Mali Bamako 3,280,000 160 414 20,500 7,900 W:B 2017 2010 2,270,000

Mali Timbuktu 60,000 3 6 24,000 9,300 W:B 2010 2010 58,000 Malta Valetta 300,000 35 91 8,600 3,300 D:B 2005 2005 300,000

558 Mauritania Nouakchott 915,000 67 174 13,700 5,300 W:B 2017 2010 744,000 558 Mauritania Nouakchott 915,000 67 174 13,700 5,300 W:B 2017 2010 744,000 658 Mexico Acapulco 765,000 46 119 16,600 6,400 C:B 2017 2015 750,000 615 Mexico Aguascalientes 830,000 77 199 10,800 4,200 C:B 2017 2015 800,000 670 Mexico Cancun 755,000 77 199 9,800 3,800 C:B 2017 2015 700,000

Mexico Celaya 465,000 46 119 10,100 3,900 C:B 2017 2015 450,000 598 Mexico Chihuahua 860,000 100 259 8,600 3,300 C:B 2017 2015 830,000 377 Mexico Ciudad Juarez 1,385,000 140 363 9,900 3,800 C:B 2017 2015 1,360,000

Mexico Ciudad Obregon 345,000 17 44 20,300 7,800 C:B 2017 2015 330,000 Mexico Ciudad Victoria 340,000 35 91 9,700 3,800 C:B 2017 2015 330,000 Mexico Coatzacoalcos 300,000 23 60 13,000 5,000 C:B 2017 2005 260,000

604 Mexico Cuernavaca 850,000 80 207 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2015 825,000 984 Mexico Culiacan 530,000 68 176 7,800 3,000 C:B 2017 2015 510,000 956 Mexico Durango 545,000 49 127 11,100 4,300 D:B 2017 2015 520,000 90 Mexico Guadalajara 4,750,000 310 803 15,300 5,900 C:B 2017 2010 4,250,000

612 Mexico Hermosillo 835,000 80 207 10,400 4,000 C:B 2017 2015 800,000 323 Mexico Leon 1,625,000 140 363 11,600 4,500 C:B 2017 2015 1,560,000

Mexico Matamoros 470,000 43 111 10,900 4,200 C:B 2017 2010 425,000 Mexico Mazatlan 450,000 21 54 21,400 8,300 C:B 2017 2010 400,000

500 Mexico Merida 1,035,000 165 427 6,300 2,400 C:B 2017 2015 1,000,000 530 Mexico Mexicali 970 000 89 231 10 900 4 200 C:B 2017 2015 935 000 530 Mexico Mexicali 970,000 89 231 10,900 4,200 C:B 2017 2015 935,000 12 Mexico Mexico City 20,400,000 915 2,370 22,300 8,600 C:B 2017 2010 19,250,000

100 Mexico Monterrey 4,225,000 370 958 11,400 4,400 C:B 2017 2010 3,750,000 510 Mexico Morelia 1,015,000 72 186 14,100 5,400 C:B 2017 2015 980,000

Mexico Nogales 200,000 17 44 11,800 4,500 C:B 2010 2010 200,000 911 Mexico Oaxaca 580,000 84 218 6,900 2,700 C:B 2017 2015 560,000

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Mexico Pachuca 450,000 58 150 7,800 3,000 C:B 2017 2015 425,000 Mexico Poza Rica 205,000 18 47 11,400 4,400 C:B 2017 2015 200,000

240 Mexico Puebla 2,160,000 170 440 12,700 4,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,925,000 493 Mexico Queretaro 1,050,000 140 363 7,500 2,900 C:B 2017 2015 1,000,000 827 Mexico Reynosa 625,000 70 181 8,900 3,400 C:B 2017 2015 590,000 636 Mexico Saltillo 785,000 105 272 7,500 2,900 C:B 2017 2015 750,000 455 Mexico San Luis Potosí 1,140,000 82 212 13,900 5,400 C:B 2017 2015 1,100,000 975 Mexico Tampico 535,000 85 220 6,300 2,400 C:B 2017 2015 520,000 365 Mexico Tijuana 1,445,000 180 466 8,000 3,100 C:B 2017 2015 1,380,000 265 Mexico Toluca 1,975,000 165 427 12,000 4,600 C:B 2017 2015 1,900,000 429 Mexico Torreon 1,190,000 110 285 10,800 4,200 C:B 2017 2015 1,150,000 847 Mexico Tuxtla Gutierrez 610,000 54 140 11,300 4,400 C:B 2017 2015 580,000 631 Mexico Veracruz 800 000 63 163 12 700 4 900 C:B 2017 2015 775 000 631 Mexico Veracruz 800,000 63 163 12,700 4,900 C:B 2017 2015 775,000 897 Mexico Villahermosa 585,000 44 114 13,300 5,100 C:B 2017 2015 560,000

1007 Mexico Xalapa 515,000 29 75 17,800 6,900 C:B 2017 2015 500,000 636 Moldova Chisinau 785,000 76 197 10,300 4,000 C:B 2017 2004 675,000 393 Mongolia Ulaanbaatar 1,320,000 120 311 11,000 4,200 C:B 2017 2010 1,050,000

Montenegro Podgorica 125,000 9 23 13,900 5,400 C:B 2003 2003 125,000 967 Morocco Agadir 540,000 45 117 12,000 4,600 C:B 2017 2014 550,000 967 Morocco Agadir 540,000 45 117 12,000 4,600 C:B 2017 2014 550,000 96 Morocco Casablanca 4,370,000 105 272 41,600 16,100 C:B 2017 2014 4,250,000 438 Morocco Fez 1,170,000 35 91 33,400 12,900 C:B 2017 2014 1,100,000 399 Morocco Marrakech 1,310,000 43 111 30,500 11,800 C:B 2017 2014 1,200,000 735 Morocco Meknes 705,000 35 91 20,100 7,800 C:B 2017 2014 650,000 250 Morocco Rabat 2,065,000 73 189 28,300 10,900 C:B 2017 2014 1,950,000 468 Morocco Tanger 1,105,000 37 96 29,900 11,500 C:B 2017 2014 1,000,000

1028 Morocco Tetouan 505,000 20 52 25,300 9,700 C:B 2017 2014 450,000 182 Mozambique Maputo 2,695,000 160 414 16,800 6,500 C:B 2017 2010 2,425,000 800 Mozambique Nampula 650,000 25 65 26,000 10,000 D:B 2017 2015 600,000

Myanmar Bago 390,000 25 65 15,600 6,000 D:B 2017 2014 350,000 369 Myanmar Mandalay 1,425,000 51 132 27,900 10,800 C:B 2017 2014 1,325,000

Myanmar Nay Pyi Taw 270,000 110 285 2,500 900 D:H 2017 2014 260,000 77 Myanmar Yangon 5,430,000 230 596 23,600 9,100 C:B 2017 2014 5,100,000

Namibia Windhoek 385,000 41 106 9,400 3,600 D:B 2017 2015 360,000 167 Nepal Kathmandu 2,860,000 77 199 37,100 14,300 C:B 2017 2011 2,300,000 316 Netherlands Amsterdam 1,650,000 195 505 8,500 3,300 C:B 2017 2013 1,600,000

Netherlands Arnhem 250,000 45 117 5,600 2,100 C:B 2012 2012 250,000 Netherlands Eindhoven 340,000 59 153 5,800 2,200 C:B 2017 2012 330,000

185 Netherlands Rotterdam Hague 2 670 000 380 984 7 000 2 700 C:B 2017 2013 2 650 000 185 Netherlands Rotterdam-Hague 2,670,000 380 984 7,000 2,700 C:B 2017 2013 2,650,000 752 Netherlands Utrecht 690,000 110 285 6,300 2,400 C:B 2017 2013 650,000 347 New Zealand Auckland 1,500,000 210 544 7,100 2,800 C:B 2017 2014 1,413,000

New Zealand Christchurch 375,000 78 202 4,800 1,900 C:B 2017 2014 375,000 New Zealand Dunedin 115,000 26 67 4,400 1,700 C:B 2014 2014 116,000 New Zealand Hamilton 220,000 46 119 4,800 1,800 C:B 2014 2014 219,000

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New Zealand Wellington 445,000 75 194 5,900 2,300 C:B 2017 2014 435,000 520 Nicaragua Managua 995,000 60 155 16,600 6,400 C:B 2017 2010 940,000 353 Niger Niamey 1,485,000 50 130 29,700 11,500 W:B 2017 2010 1,170,000 412 Nigeria Aba 1,250,000 35 91 35,700 13,800 W:B 2017 2010 1,010,000 984 Nigeria Abeokuta 530,000 24 62 22,100 8,500 W:B 2017 2010 460,000 207 Nigeria Abuja 2,460,000 350 907 7,000 2,700 W:B 2017 2010 1,650,000 855 Nigeria Akure 605,000 45 117 13,400 5,200 W:B 2017 2010 465,000 964 Nigeria Bauchi 540,000 34 88 15,900 6,100 W:B 2017 2010 412,000 372 Nigeria Benin City 1,400,000 88 228 15,900 6,100 W:B 2017 2010 1,120,000 691 Nigeria Enugu 735,000 30 78 24,500 9,500 W:B 2017 2010 600,000 163 Nigeria Ibadan 2,990,000 180 466 16,600 6,400 W:B 2017 2010 2,470,000 643 Nigeria Ikorodu 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 W:B 2017 2010 531,000 562 Nigeria Ilorin 910 000 32 83 28 400 11 000 W:B 2017 2010 766 000 562 Nigeria Ilorin 910,000 32 83 28,400 11,000 W:B 2017 2010 766,000 625 Nigeria Jos 810,000 27 70 30,000 11,600 W:B 2017 2010 681,000 461 Nigeria Kaduna 1,120,000 59 153 19,000 7,300 W:B 2017 2010 988,000 121 Nigeria Kano 3,775,000 97 251 38,900 15,000 W:B 2017 2010 3,150,000 24 Nigeria Lagos 13,360,000 550 1,425 24,300 9,400 W:B 2017 2010 10,059,000

984 Nigeria Lokoja 530,000 15 39 35,300 13,600 W:B 2017 2010 322,000 643 Nigeria Maiduguri 780,000 60 155 13,000 5,000 W:B 2017 2010 674,000 643 Nigeria Maiduguri 780,000 60 155 13,000 5,000 W:B 2017 2010 674,000 284 Nigeria Nsukka 1,790,000 249 645 7,200 2,800 W:W 2017 2010 1,460,000

Nigeria Ogbomosho 480,000 16 41 30,000 11,600 W:B 2017 2010 350,000 49 Nigeria Onitsha 7,635,000 759 1,965 10,100 3,900 W:W 2017 2010 6,280,000

741 Nigeria Osogbo 700,000 40 104 17,500 6,800 W:B 2017 2010 592,000 643 Nigeria Owerri 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 W:B 2017 2010 587,000

Nigeria Oyo 400,000 19 49 21,100 8,100 W:B 2017 2010 322,000 270 Nigeria Port Harcourt 1,960,000 61 158 32,100 12,400 W:B 2017 2010 1,380,000 866 Nigeria Sokoto 600,000 34 88 17,600 6,800 W:B 2017 2010 476,000 245 Nigeria Uyo 2,105,000 281 729 7,500 2,900 W:W 2017 2015 1,880,000 698 Nigeria Warri 730,000 55 142 13,300 5,100 W:B 2017 2010 513,000 677 Nigeria Zaria 745,000 34 88 21,900 8,500 W:B 2017 2010 677,000 821 North Korea Chongjin 630,000 30 78 21,000 8,100 D:B 2017 2015 625,000 956 North Korea Hamhung 545,000 19 49 28,700 11,100 D:B 2017 2015 550,000

North Korea Nampo 360,000 13 34 27,700 10,700 F:B 2008 2008 360,000 165 North Korea Pyongyang 2,870,000 68 176 42,200 16,300 D:B 2017 2015 2,850,000

North Korea Sinuiju 300,000 5 13 60,000 23,200 D:B 2017 2015 300,000 Norway Alesand 50,000 12 31 4,100 1,600 A:A 2012 2012 49,000 Norway Bergen 240,000 37 97 6,400 2,500 A:A 2012 2012 239,000 Norway Drammen 100 000 20 51 5 100 2 000 A:A 2012 2012 101 000 Norway Drammen 100,000 20 51 5,100 2,000 A:A 2012 2012 101,000 Norway Frederikstad 105,000 26 67 4,100 1,600 A:A 2012 2012 106,000 Norway Kristiansand 70,000 13 34 5,300 2,100 A:A 2012 2012 70,000

513 Norway Oslo 1,010,000 112 290 8,300 3,200 A:A 2017 2012 926,000 Norway Porsgrunn 90,000 23 60 3,800 1,500 A:A 2012 2012 89,000 Norway Stavenger 200,000 31 81 6,400 2,500 A:A 2012 2012 201,000

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Norway Tonsberg 50,000 12 31 4,100 1,600 A:A 2012 2012 49,000 Norway Tromso 55,000 9 23 6,400 2,500 A:A 2012 2012 57,000 Norway Trondheim 170,000 25 64 6,800 2,600 A:A 2012 2012 168,000

584 Oman Muscat 875,000 80 207 10,900 4,200 D:B 2017 2015 825,000 521 Pakistan Bahawalpur 990,000 23 60 43,000 16,600 D:B 2017 2015 910,000 120 Pakistan Faisalabad 3,795,000 120 311 31,600 12,200 D:B 2017 2015 3,560,000

G j l226 Pakistan Gujranwala 2,270,000 57 148 39,800 15,400 D:B 2017 2015 2,120,000 161 Pakistan Hyderabad 3,065,000 45 117 68,100 26,300 C:B 2017 2011 2,650,000 6 Pakistan Karachi 23,545,000 390 1,010 60,400 23,300 C:B 2017 2011 19,530,000 32 Pakistan Lahore 10,665,000 325 842 32,800 12,700 F:B 2017 2010 8,675,000

956 Pakistan Larkana 545,000 12 31 45,400 17,500 D:B 2017 2015 500,000 260 Pakistan Multan 2,005,000 80 207 25,100 9,700 D:B 2017 2015 1,900,000 282 Pakistan Peshawar 1 840 000 45 117 40 900 15 800 D:B 2017 2015 1 730 000 282 Pakistan Peshawar 1,840,000 45 117 40,900 15,800 D:B 2017 2015 1,730,000 433 Pakistan Quetta 1,185,000 48 124 24,700 9,500 D:B 2017 2015 1,100,000 185 Pakistan Rawalpindi-Islamabad 2,670,000 165 427 16,200 6,200 D:B 2017 2015 2,510,000 677 Pakistan Sargodha 745,000 20 52 37,300 14,400 D:B 2017 2015 710,000 939 Pakistan Sheikhupura 560,000 16 41 35,000 13,500 D:B 2017 2015 520,000 875 Pakistan Sialkot 595,000 20 52 29,800 11,500 D:B 2017 2015 570,000 855 Pakistan Sukkur 605,000 17 44 35,600 13,700 D:B 2017 2015 570,000 855 Pakistan Sukkur 605,000 17 44 35,600 13,700 D:B 2017 2015 570,000 792 Palestine Gaza 655,000 17 44 38,500 14,900 D:B 2017 2015 620,000 335 Panama Panama City 1,560,000 85 220 18,400 7,100 C:B 2017 2010 1,350,000

Papua New Guinea Port Moresby 360,000 38 98 9,500 3,700 C:B 2017 2015 345,000 175 Paraguay Asuncion 2,790,000 270 699 10,300 4,000 C:B 2017 2010 2,350,000 584 Peru Arequipa 875,000 75 194 11,700 4,500 D:B 2017 2015 850,000 897 Peru Chiclayo 585,000 20 52 29,300 11,300 C:B 2017 2007 500,000 29 Peru Lima 11,150,000 345 894 32,300 12,500 C:B 2017 2015 10,750,000 619 Peru Trujillo 820,000 33 85 24,800 9,600 D:B 2017 2015 790,000 555 Philippines Angeles City 920,000 72 186 12,800 4,900 C:B 2017 2010 800,000 886 Philippines Bacolod 590,000 32 83 18,400 7,100 C:B 2017 2010 525,000 731 Philippines Cagayan de Oro 710,000 27 70 26,300 10,200 C:B 2017 2010 600,000 191 Philippines Cebu 2,625,000 80 207 32,800 12,700 C:B 2017 2010 2,325,000 221 Philippines Davao City 2,295,000 50 130 45,900 17,700 C:B 2017 2015 2,200,000 314 Philippines General Santos 1,655,000 29 75 57,100 22,000 C:B 2017 2010 1,400,000 930 Philippines Iolio City 565,000 25 65 22,600 8,700 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 4 Philippines Manila 24,245,000 690 1,787 35,100 13,600 C:B 2017 2015 23,450,000

Philippines Naga City 150,000 5 13 30,000 11,600 C:B 2010 2010 150,000 611 Philippines Zamboanga 840,000 21 54 40,000 15,400 C:B 2017 2010 700,000 602 Poland Gdansk 855 000 125 324 6 800 2 600 C:B 2017 2011 850 000 602 Poland Gdansk 855,000 125 324 6,800 2,600 C:B 2017 2011 850,000 236 Poland Katowice-Gliwice-Tychy 2,175,000 260 673 8,400 3,200 C:B 2017 2011 2,225,000 666 Poland Krakow 760,000 85 220 8,900 3,500 D:B 2017 2015 760,000 752 Poland Lodz 690,000 70 181 9,900 3,800 D:B 2017 2015 700,000 975 Poland Poznan 535,000 85 220 6,300 2,400 D:B 2017 2015 540,000

Poland Szczecin 400,000 34 88 11,800 4,500 C:B 2017 2015 400,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 96

223 Poland Warsaw 2,280,000 210 544 10,900 4,200 C:B 2017 2011 2,240,000 834 Poland Wrocław 620,000 48 124 12,900 5,000 C:B 2017 2015 620,000 181 Portugal Lisbon 2,700,000 370 958 7,300 2,800 C:B 2017 2011 2,600,000 353 Portugal Porto 1,485,000 300 777 5,000 1,900 C:B 2017 2011 1,450,000 305 Qatar Doha 1,685,000 225 583 7,500 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,300,000 245 Romania Bucharest 2,115,000 159 412 13,300 5,100 C:B 2017 2011 2,125,000

Ti iRomania Timisoara 320,000 39 101 8,200 3,200 C:B 2017 2015 320,000 Russia Archangelsk 325,000 42 109 7,700 3,000 C:B 2015 2015 325,000

997 Russia Astrakhan 525,000 46 119 11,400 4,400 C:B 2017 2010 520,000 847 Russia Barnaul 610,000 43 111 14,200 5,500 C:B 2017 2010 610,000

Russia Berezniki 160,000 16 41 10,000 3,900 C:B 2002 2002 160,000 Russia Blagoveshchensk 210,000 23 60 9,100 3,500 C:B 2010 2010 210,000 Russia Bryansk 395 000 70 181 5 600 2 200 D:B 2017 2015 400 000 Russia Bryansk 395,000 70 181 5,600 2,200 D:B 2017 2015 400,000 Russia Ceboksary 400,000 32 83 12,500 4,800 C:B 2002 2002 400,000

444 Russia Chelyabinsk 1,155,000 155 401 7,500 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,125,000 Russia Dudinka 25,000 3 8 8,300 3,200 C:B 2002 2002 25,000 Russia Dzerzhinsk 240,000 55 142 4,400 1,700 C:B 2010 2010 240,000

930 Russia Irkutsk 565,000 55 142 10,300 4,000 C:B 2017 2010 580,000 Russia Ivanovo 375,000 55 142 6,800 2,600 C:B 2017 2010 400,000 Russia Ivanovo 375,000 55 142 6,800 2,600 C:B 2017 2010 400,000

855 Russia Izhevsk 605,000 55 142 11,000 4,200 C:B 2017 2010 620,000 Russia Kaliningrad 425,000 60 155 7,100 2,700 C:B 2017 2010 425,000

449 Russia Kazan 1,150,000 170 440 6,800 2,600 C:B 2017 2010 1,130,000 984 Russia Kemerovo 530,000 41 106 12,900 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 530,000 945 Russia Khabarovsk 555,000 75 194 7,400 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 570,000

Russia Kirov 480,000 55 142 8,700 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 470,000 623 Russia Krasnodar 815,000 70 181 11,600 4,500 C:B 2017 2010 740,000 513 Russia Krasnoyarsk 1,010,000 170 440 5,900 2,300 C:B 2017 2010 970,000

Russia Kursk 410,000 35 91 11,700 4,500 C:B 2017 2010 410,000 1034 Russia Lipetsk 500,000 41 106 12,200 4,700 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

Russia Magadan 90,000 13 34 6,900 2,700 C:B 2002 2002 90,000 Russia Magnitogorsk 385,000 44 114 8,800 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 400,000

792 Russia Makhachkala 655,000 53 137 12,400 4,800 C:B 2017 2010 570,000 16 Russia Moscow 16,710,000 2,200 5,698 7,600 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 15,750,000

Russia Murmansk 300,000 22 57 13,600 5,300 C:B 2010 2010 300,000 1021 Russia Naberezhnye Tchelny 510,000 50 130 10,200 3,900 C:B 2017 2010 510,000 343 Russia Nizhniy Novgorod 1,515,000 320 829 4,700 1,800 C:B 2017 2010 1,600,000

Russia Norilsk 130,000 12 31 10,800 4,200 C:B 2002 2002 130,000 975 Russia Novokuznetsk 535 000 41 106 13 000 5 000 D:B 2017 2015 540 000 975 Russia Novokuznetsk 535,000 41 106 13,000 5,000 D:B 2017 2015 540,000 314 Russia Novosibirsk 1,655,000 300 777 5,500 2,100 C:B 2017 2015 1,650,000 444 Russia Omsk 1,155,000 190 492 6,100 2,300 C:B 2017 2010 1,150,000 984 Russia Orenburg 530,000 26 67 20,400 7,900 C:B 2017 2010 540,000 1034 Russia Penza 500,000 47 122 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2010 510,000 530 Russia Perm 970,000 130 337 7,500 2,900 D:B 2017 2010 990,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 97

Russia Petropavlosk-Kamchatka 225,000 17 44 13,200 5,100 C:B 2002 2002 225,000 481 Russia Rostov 1,080,000 145 376 7,400 2,900 C:B 2017 2010 1,075,000 1004 Russia Ryazan 520,000 50 130 10,400 4,000 C:B 2017 2015 520,000 453 Russia Samara 1,145,000 95 246 12,100 4,700 C:B 2017 2010 1,150,000 666 Russia Saratov 760,000 87 225 8,700 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 800,000

Russia Smolensk 320,000 21 54 15,200 5,900 C:B 2017 2010 320,000 82 Russia St. Petersburg 5,155,000 520 1,347 9,900 3,800 C:B 2017 2010 5,050,000

Russia Stavropol 420,000 45 117 9,300 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 390,000 712 Russia Tolyatti 720,000 56 145 12,900 5,000 C:B 2017 2010 710,000 956 Russia Tomsk 545,000 40 104 13,600 5,300 C:B 2017 2010 520,000

1004 Russia Tula 520,000 50 130 10,400 4,000 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 Russia Tver 395,000 50 130 7,900 3,100 D:B 2017 2015 400,000

813 Russia Tyumen 635 000 47 122 13 500 5 200 D:B 2017 2015 620 000 813 Russia Tyumen 635,000 47 122 13,500 5,200 D:B 2017 2015 620,000 504 Russia Ufa 1,025,000 65 168 15,800 6,100 C:B 2017 2010 1,020,000

Russia Ulan Ude 430,000 37 96 11,600 4,500 D:B 2015 2015 430,000 897 Russia Ulyanovsk 585,000 35 91 16,700 6,500 C:B 2017 2010 610,000 897 Russia Vladivostok 585,000 35 91 16,700 6,500 C:B 2017 2010 590,000 493 Russia Volgograd 1,050,000 260 673 4,000 1,600 C:B 2017 2010 1,050,000 564 Russia Voronezh 905,000 61 158 14,800 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 880,000 564 Russia Voronezh 905,000 61 158 14,800 5,700 C:B 2017 2010 880,000

Russia Yakutsk 325,000 29 75 11,200 4,300 D:B 2017 2015 310,000 952 Russia Yaroslavl 550,000 90 233 6,100 2,400 C:B 2017 2010 575,000 353 Russia Yekaterinburg 1,485,000 250 648 5,900 2,300 C:B 2017 2010 1,450,000 427 Rwanda Kigali 1,200,000 44 114 27,300 10,500 C:B 2017 2010 940,000 487 Saudi Arabia Ad-Dammam 1,070,000 450 1,166 2,400 900 C:B 2017 2010 900,000 886 Saudi Arabia Buraydah 590,000 80 207 7,400 2,800 D:B 2017 2015 560,000 658 Saudi Arabia Hufuf-Mubarraz 765,000 105 272 7,300 2,800 D:B 2017 2015 740,000 112 Saudi Arabia Jiddah 3,875,000 475 1,230 8,200 3,100 C:B 2017 2010 3,230,000 691 Saudi Arabia Khamis Mushayt 735,000 225 583 3,300 1,300 C:B 2017 2010 650,000 300 Saudi Arabia Mecca 1,720,000 150 389 11,500 4,400 C:B 2017 2010 1,480,000 404 Saudi Arabia Medina 1,290,000 210 544 6,100 2,400 C:B 2017 2010 1,100,000 67 Saudi Arabia Riyadh 6,030,000 640 1,658 9,400 3,600 C:B 2017 2010 4,850,000

928 Saudi Arabia Tabuk 570,000 70 181 8,100 3,100 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 636 Saudi Arabia Taif 785,000 55 142 14,300 5,500 C:B 2017 2010 720,000 148 Senegal Dakar 3,320,000 75 194 44,300 17,100 W:B 2017 2010 2,562,000 570 Senegal Touba 895,000 55 142 16,300 6,300 W:B 2017 2010 692,000 473 Serbia Belgrade 1,090,000 95 246 11,500 4,400 C:B 2017 2011 1,075,000 301 Sierra Leone Freetown 1,715,000 70 181 24,500 9,500 C:B 2017 2010 1,450,000 72 Singapore Singapore 5 825 000 200 518 29 100 11 200 A:B 2017 2010 5 150 000 72 Singapore Singapore 5,825,000 200 518 29,100 11,200 A:B 2017 2010 5,150,000

Slovakia Bratislava 395,000 46 119 8,600 3,300 D:B 2017 2015 400,000 Slovakia Kosice 350,000 26 67 13,500 5,200 C:B 2015 2015 350,000 Slovenia Ljubljana 225,000 21 54 10,700 4,100 C:B 2002 2002 225,000

625 Somalia Hargeysa 810,000 25 65 32,400 12,500 D:B 2017 2015 750,000 210 Somalia Mogadishu 2,425,000 35 91 69,300 26,800 D:B 2017 2015 2,120,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 98

1004 South Africa Bloemfontein 520,000 68 176 7,600 3,000 D:B 2017 2015 500,000 109 South Africa Cape Town 3,925,000 315 816 12,500 4,800 C:B 2017 2011 3,600,000 136 South Africa Durban 3,480,000 410 1,062 8,500 3,300 C:B 2017 2011 3,300,000 1034 South Africa East London 500,000 65 168 7,700 3,000 C:B 2017 2011 450,000

41 South Africa Johannesburg-East Rand 8,880,000 1,000 2,590 8,900 3,400 C:B 2017 2011 7,600,000 414 South Africa Port Elizabeth 1,240,000 150 389 8,300 3,200 C:B 2017 2010 1,150,000 158 South Africa Pretoria 3,135,000 475 1,230 6,600 2,500 C:B 2017 2011 2,550,000 705 South Africa Vereeniging 725,000 130 337 5,600 2,200 C:B 2017 2011 675,000 152 South Korea Busan 3,240,000 155 401 20,900 8,100 C:B 2017 2010 3,350,000 524 South Korea Changwon 985,000 40 104 24,600 9,500 C:B 2017 2010 1,000,000 875 South Korea Cheonan 595,000 68 176 8,800 3,400 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 789 South Korea Cheongju 660,000 22 57 30,000 11,600 C:B 2017 2010 625,000 214 South Korea Daegu 2 375 000 95 246 25 000 9 700 C:B 2017 2010 2 400 000 214 South Korea Daegu 2,375,000 95 246 25,000 9,700 C:B 2017 2010 2,400,000 345 South Korea Daejon 1,510,000 70 181 21,600 8,300 C:B 2017 2010 1,425,000

South Korea Gumi 420,000 18 47 23,300 9,000 D:B 2017 2010 385,000 345 South Korea Gwangju 1,510,000 71 184 21,300 8,200 C:B 2017 2010 1,425,000 763 South Korea Jeonju 680,000 33 85 20,600 8,000 D:B 2017 2015 670,000 984 South Korea Pohang 530,000 35 91 15,100 5,800 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 5 South Korea Seoul-Incheon 24,105,000 1,060 2,745 22,700 8,800 C:B 2017 2015 23,900,000 5 South Korea Seoul Incheon 24,105,000 1,060 2,745 22,700 8,800 C:B 2017 2015 23,900,000

555 South Korea Ulsan 920,000 65 168 14,200 5,500 C:B 2017 2010 900,000 756 South Sudan Juba 685,000 56 145 12,200 4,700 F:B 2017 2010 500,000

Spain Alicante 485,000 49 127 9,900 3,800 C:B 2017 2011 450,000 89 Spain Barcelona 4,790,000 415 1,075 11,500 4,500 C:B 2017 2011 4,500,000

643 Spain Bilbao 780,000 50 130 15,600 6,000 C:B 2017 2011 775,000 773 Spain Las Palmas 675,000 80 207 8,400 3,300 C:B 2017 2011 650,000 63 Spain Madrid 6,310,000 510 1,321 12,400 4,800 C:B 2017 2011 5,900,000

705 Spain Malaga 725,000 52 135 13,900 5,400 C:B 2017 2011 700,000 1007 Spain Murcia 515,000 38 98 13,600 5,200 C:B 2017 2011 475,000 952 Spain Palma 550,000 65 168 8,500 3,300 C:B 2017 2011 500,000 956 Spain Santa Cruz de Tenerife 545,000 42 109 13,000 5,000 C:B 2017 2011 525,000 464 Spain Seville 1,110,000 105 272 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2011 1,100,000 333 Spain Valencia 1,585,000 150 389 10,600 4,100 C:B 2017 2011 1,530,000 691 Spain Zaragoza 735,000 57 148 12,900 5,000 C:B 2017 2011 700,000 101 Sri Lanka Colombo 4,175,000 300 777 13,900 5,400 C:B 2017 2012 4,050,000 78 Sudan Khartoum 5,345,000 375 971 14,300 5,500 C:B 2017 2008 4,200,000

650 Sudan Nyala 775,000 41 106 18,900 7,300 C:B 2017 2008 500,000 Suriname Paramaraibo 240,000 30 78 8,000 3,100 C:B 2004 2004 240,000 Sweden Boras 65 000 12 31 5 500 2 100 A:A 2010 2010 66 000 Sweden Boras 65,000 12 31 5,500 2,100 A:A 2010 2010 66,000 Sweden Eskilstuna 65,000 12 31 5,400 2,100 A:A 2010 2010 65,000 Sweden Gavle 70,000 16 42 4,400 1,700 A:A 2010 2010 71,000

886 Sweden Goteborg 590,000 83 215 6,900 2,700 A:A 2017 2015 573,000 Sweden Halmstad 60,000 13 34 4,500 1,700 A:A 2010 2010 59,000 Sweden Helsingborg 95,000 15 38 6,600 2,600 A:A 2010 2010 97,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 99

Sweden Jonkoping 90,000 17 45 5,200 2,000 A:A 2010 2010 90,000 Sweden Karlstad 60,000 12 30 5,400 2,100 A:A 2010 2010 62,000 Sweden Linkoping 105,000 16 42 6,400 2,500 A:A 2010 2010 104,000 Sweden Lund 85,000 10 26 8,300 3,200 A:A 2010 2010 83,000 Sweden Malmo 300,000 30 77 10,200 3,900 A:A 2015 2015 302,000 Sweden Norrkoping 85,000 14 36 6,300 2,400 A:A 2010 2010 87,000

O bSweden Orebro 105,000 19 49 5,700 2,200 A:A 2010 2010 107,000 Sweden Sodertalje 65,000 10 26 6,500 2,500 A:A 2010 2010 65,000

334 Sweden Stockholm 1,565,000 160 414 9,500 3,700 A:A 2017 2015 1,515,000 Sweden Sundsvall 50,000 10 27 4,900 1,900 A:A 2010 2010 51,000 Sweden Taby 60,000 10 26 6,100 2,300 A:A 2010 2010 61,000 Sweden Umea 80,000 13 34 6,100 2,400 A:A 2010 2010 80,000 Sweden Upsalla 140 000 19 49 7 400 2 900 A:A 2010 2010 140 000 Sweden Upsalla 140,000 19 49 7,400 2,900 A:A 2010 2010 140,000 Sweden Vasteras 110,000 20 53 5,400 2,100 A:A 2010 2010 111,000 Sweden Vaxjo 60,000 12 30 5,300 2,000 A:A 2010 2010 61,000

984 Switzerland Basel 530,000 77 199 6,900 2,700 C:B 2017 2011 510,000 Switzerland Berne 215,000 22 57 9,800 3,800 C:B 2003 2003 215,000

842 Switzerland Geneva 615,000 70 181 8,800 3,400 C:B 2017 2003 515,000 631 Switzerland Zurich 800,000 95 246 8,400 3,300 C:B 2017 2009 735,000 631 Switzerland 800,000 95 246 8,400 3,300 C:B 2017 2009 735,000 121 Syria Aleppo 3,775,000 100 259 37,800 14,600 D:B 2017 2015 3,560,000 827 Syria Al-Hasakah 625,000 16 41 39,100 15,100 D:B 2017 2015 550,000 635 Syria Al-Raqqa 790,000 12 31 65,800 25,400 D:B 2017 2015 700,000 188 Syria Damascus 2,645,000 70 181 37,800 14,600 D:B 2017 2015 2,560,000 417 Syria Hama 1,230,000 24 62 51,300 19,800 D:B 2015 2015 1,230,000 320 Syria Homs 1,640,000 37 96 44,300 17,100 D:B 2015 2015 1,640,000 616 Syria Lattakia 825,000 16 41 51,600 19,900 D:B 2017 2010 650,000 593 Tajikistan Dushanbe 865,000 97 251 8,900 3,400 D:B 2017 2015 820,000 92 Tanzania Dar es Salaam 4,715,000 230 596 20,500 7,900 C:B 2017 2010 3,200,000 545 Tanzania Mwanza 935,000 44 114 21,300 8,200 D:B 2017 2015 830,000 752 Tanzania Zanzibar 690,000 25 65 27,600 10,700 C:B 2017 2012 550,000 18 Thailand Bangkok 15,645,000 1,175 3,043 13,300 5,100 C:B 2017 2010 13,500,000

677 Thailand Chon Buri 745,000 64 166 11,600 4,500 C:B 2017 2010 500,000 670 Thailand Phuket 755,000 47 122 16,100 6,200 C:B 2017 2010 450,000 928 Thailand Udon Thani 570,000 28 73 20,400 7,900 D:B 2017 2015 520,000 285 Togo Lome 1,790,000 160 414 11,200 4,300 W:B 2017 2010 1,449,000 997 Trinidad & Tobago Port of Spain 525,000 110 285 4,800 1,800 F:B 2017 2003 525,000 677 Tunisia Sfax 745,000 77 199 9,700 3,700 D:B 2017 2015 710,000 227 Tunisia Tunis 2 260 000 170 440 13 300 5 100 C:B 2017 2014 2 200 000 227 Tunisia Tunis 2,260,000 170 440 13,300 5,100 C:B 2017 2014 2,200,000 444 Turkey Adana 1,155,000 63 163 18,300 7,100 C:B 2017 2011 980,000 91 Turkey Ankara 4,745,000 255 660 18,600 7,200 C:B 2017 2011 4,150,000

588 Turkey Antalya 870,000 70 181 12,400 4,800 C:B 2017 2015 825,000 273 Turkey Bursa 1,940,000 80 207 24,300 9,400 C:B 2017 2011 1,650,000 956 Turkey Denizli 545,000 40 104 13,600 5,300 D:B 2017 2015 520,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 100

538 Turkey Diyarbakir 955,000 39 101 24,500 9,500 D:B 2017 2015 920,000 744 Turkey Eskisehir 695,000 48 124 14,500 5,600 C:B 2017 2011 610,000 358 Turkey Gaziantep 1,470,000 44 114 33,400 12,900 C:B 2017 2011 1,250,000 23 Turkey Istanbul 13,755,000 525 1,360 26,200 10,100 C:B 2017 2011 12,400,000 154 Turkey Izmir 3,225,000 115 298 28,000 10,800 C:B 2017 2011 2,900,000 473 Turkey Kayseri 1,090,000 130 337 8,400 3,200 C:B 2017 2015 1,050,000 421 Turkey Konya 1,215,000 130 337 9,300 3,600 C:B 2017 2015 1,150,000 383 Turkey Mersin 1,370,000 79 205 17,300 6,700 C:B 2017 2015 1,300,000 886 Turkey Samsun 590,000 38 98 15,500 6,000 C:B 2017 2015 560,000 763 Turkey Urfa 680,000 25 65 27,200 10,500 C:B 2017 2015 650,000 652 Turkmenistan Ashgabat 770,000 47 122 16,400 6,300 D:B 2017 2015 740,000 198 Uganda Kampala 2,540,000 290 751 8,800 3,400 C:B 2017 2014 2,250,000 547 Ukraine Dnipropetrovsk 930 000 310 803 3 000 1 200 C:B 2017 2015 950 000 547 Ukraine Dnipropetrovsk 930,000 310 803 3,000 1,200 C:B 2017 2015 950,000 573 Ukraine Donetsk 890,000 260 673 3,400 1,300 C:B 2017 2015 900,000

331 Ukraine Kharkov 1,590,000 152 394 10,500 4,000 C:B 2017 2011 1,610,000

172 Ukraine Kiyev 2,820,000 290 751 9,700 3,800 C:B 2017 2016 2,800,000

763 Ukraine Kriyvyi Rih 680,000 75 194 9,100 3,500 D:B 2015 2015 680,000

Ukraine Lugansk 415,000 47 122 8,800 3,400 D:B 2017 2015 420,000

705 Ukraine Lviv 725,000 75 194 9,700 3,700 C:B 2017 2016 725,000 705 Ukraine Lviv 725,000 75 194 9,700 3,700 C:B 2017 2016 725,000

Ukraine Mariupol 475,000 66 171 7,200 2,800 C:B 2017 2010 500,000

470 Ukraine Odessa 1,100,000 140 363 7,900 3,000 D:B 2017 2015 1,100,000

Ukraine Sebastopol 330,000 23 60 14,300 5,500 D:B 2015 2015 330,000

684 Ukraine Zaporizhzhya 740,000 100 259 7,400 2,900 D:B 2017 2015 750,000

292 United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi 1,765,000 400 1,036 4,400 1,700 L:B 2017 2013 1,500,000

744 United Arab Emirates Al Ain 695,000 180 466 3,900 1,500 L:B 2017 2013 650,000

117 United Arab Emirates Dubai 3,805,000 580 1,502 6,600 2,500 L:B 2017 2014 3,300,000 United Kingdom Aberdeen 210,000 24 61 8,800 3,400 A:A 2011 2011 208,000

United Kingdom Accrington/Rossendale 125,000 12 30 10,800 4,200 A:A 2011 2011 125,000 United Kingdom Ashford (Ashford) 75,000 7 19 10,200 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 75,000

United Kingdom Aylesbury 75,000 6 16 11,800 4,600 A:A 2011 2011 75,000

United Kingdom Barnsley/Dearne Valley 225,000 23 60 9,700 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 223,000

United Kingdom Barry 55,000 5 14 10,000 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 55,000

United Kingdom Basildon 145,000 14 37 10,100 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 145,000

United Kingdom Basingstoke 110,000 11 29 9,500 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 108,000

United Kingdom Bath 95,000 9 24 10,200 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 95,000 United Kingdom Bedford 105,000 10 25 11,200 4,300 A:A 2011 2011 107,000

842 United Kingdom Belfast 615,000 62 161 9,700 3,700 D:A 2017 2011 600,000

United Kingdom Birkenhead 325 000 34 88 9 500 3 700 A:A 2011 2011 325 000 United Kingdom Birkenhead 325,000 34 88 9,500 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 325,000 196 United Kingdom Birmingham 2,550,000 231 599 10,600 4,100 A:A 2017 2011 2,441,000

United Kingdom Blackburn 145,000 14 36 10,700 4,100 A:A 2011 2011 147,000 United Kingdom Blackpool 240,000 24 61 10,100 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 239,000

United Kingdom Bognor Regis 65,000 6 17 10,000 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 64,000

United Kingdom Bournemouth/Poole 465,000 51 131 9,200 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 466,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 101

United Kingdom Braintree 55,000 5 13 10,500 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 53,000

United Kingdom Brentwood 55,000 5 14 9,600 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 53,000

United Kingdom Bridgend 60,000 8 20 7,700 3,000 A:A 2011 2011 58,000

United Kingdom Brighton and Hove 475,000 35 89 13,700 5,300 A:A 2011 2011 474,000

789 United Kingdom Bristol 660,000 56 144 11,100 4,300 A:A 2017 2011 617,000

United Kingdom Buckley 65,000 8 21 7,800 3,000 A:A 2011 2011 64,000 B l 14 149 000 United Kingdom Burnley 150,000 14 36 10,800 4,200 A:A 2011 2011 149,000

United Kingdom Burton upon Trent 120,000 14 35 9,000 3,500 A:A 2011 2011 122,000

United Kingdom Cambridge 160,000 16 42 9,700 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 158,000

United Kingdom Cannock 85,000 8 22 10,200 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 86,000

United Kingdom Canterbury 55,000 5 13 10,800 4,200 A:A 2011 2011 55,000

United Kingdom Cardiff 475,000 40 102 11,300 4,400 A:A 2017 2011 447,000

United Kingdom Carlisle 80 000 8 20 10 000 3 900 A:A 2011 2011 78 000 United Kingdom Carlisle 80,000 8 20 10,000 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 78,000

United Kingdom Castleford 60,000 7 17 9,200 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 61,000

United Kingdom Chelmsford 110,000 10 26 11,100 4,300 A:A 2011 2011 112,000 United Kingdom Cheltenham 115,000 11 29 10,400 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 116,000

United Kingdom Chester 90,000 10 26 9,200 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 91,000 United Kingdom Chesterfield 115,000 13 35 8,400 3,300 A:A 2011 2011 113,000 United Kingdom Clacton-on-Sea 50,000 5 12 10,900 4,200 A:A 2011 2011 51,000 United Kingdom Clacton on Sea 50,000 5 12 10,900 4,200 A:A 2011 2011 51,000

United Kingdom Colchester 120,000 13 33 9,700 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 122,000

United Kingdom Corby 55,000 8 21 7,200 2,800 A:A 2011 2011 57,000 United Kingdom Coventry 360,000 31 81 11,400 4,400 A:A 2011 2011 359,000

United Kingdom Crawley 180,000 22 58 8,100 3,100 A:A 2011 2011 181,000

United Kingdom Crewe 75,000 8 20 9,800 3,800 A:A 2011 2011 76,000

United Kingdom Darlington 90,000 9 23 10,600 4,100 A:A 2011 2011 92,000

United Kingdom Derby 270,000 25 64 10,900 4,200 A:A 2011 2011 270,000 United Kingdom Derry 90,000 14 37 6,400 2,500 A:A 2001 2001 91,000

United Kingdom Doncaster 160,000 17 44 9,400 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 158,000

United Kingdom Dundee 160,000 26 67 6,100 2,400 A:A 2012 2012 158,000

United Kingdom East Kilbride 75,000 9 24 8,000 3,100 A:A 2001 2001 74,000

United Kingdom Eastbourne 120,000 10 25 12,200 4,700 A:A 2011 2011 118,000 1034 United Kingdom Edinburgh 500,000 46 120 10,400 4,000 A:A 2017 2011 480,000

United Kingdom Exeter 120,000 11 28 10,700 4,100 A:A 2011 2011 118,000

United Kingdom Falkirk 90,000 14 36 6,500 2,500 A:A 2001 2001 91,000

United Kingdom Farnborough/Aldershot 250,000 30 78 8,300 3,200 A:A 2011 2011 252,000

United Kingdom Folkestone 65,000 6 17 10,200 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 66,000

415 United Kingdom Glasgow 1,235,000 142 368 8,500 3,300 A:A 2017 2011 1,209,000 United Kingdom Gloucester 150 000 16 40 9 600 3 700 A:A 2011 2011 150 000 United Kingdom Gloucester 150,000 16 40 9,600 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 150,000

United Kingdom Grays 90,000 10 26 8,800 3,400 A:A 2011 2011 90,000

United Kingdom Great Yarmouth 65,000 6 15 10,600 4,100 A:A 2011 2011 63,000

United Kingdom Greenock 70,000 8 21 8,500 3,300 A:A 2011 2011 69,000

United Kingdom Grimsby 135,000 14 35 9,800 3,800 A:A 2011 2011 134,000

United Kingdom Hamilton 80,000 9 23 9,200 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 82,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 102

United Kingdom Harrogate 90,000 9 23 10,100 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 89,000 United Kingdom Hartlepool 90,000 9 24 9,600 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 89,000

United Kingdom Hastings 135,000 13 33 10,400 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 133,000

United Kingdom Hereford 60,000 7 17 9,100 3,500 A:A 2011 2011 60,000

United Kingdom Herne Bay/Whitstable 70,000 7 19 9,500 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 70,000

United Kingdom High Wycombe 135,000 15 39 8,800 3,400 A:A 2011 2011 133,000 H h 5 51 000 United Kingdom Horsham 50,000 5 13 10,500 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 51,000

United Kingdom Ipswich 180,000 19 49 9,400 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 179,000

United Kingdom Kettering 65,000 6 16 10,100 3,900 A:A 2011 2011 64,000 United Kingdom Kidderminster 55,000 7 17 8,700 3,400 A:A 2011 2011 57,000

United Kingdom Kingston upon Hull 315,000 32 83 9,800 3,800 A:A 2011 2011 314,000

United Kingdom Lancaster/Morecambe 95,000 9 23 11,100 4,300 A:A 2011 2011 97,000

271 United Kingdom Leeds Bradford 1 955 000 188 488 9 400 3 600 A:A 2017 2011 1 778 000 271 United Kingdom Leeds-Bradford 1,955,000 188 488 9,400 3,600 A:A 2017 2011 1,778,000

956 United Kingdom Leicester 545,000 42 109 12,100 4,700 A:A 2017 2011 509,000 United Kingdom Lincoln 115,000 13 33 9,100 3,500 A:A 2011 2011 115,000

582 United Kingdom Liverpool 880,000 77 200 11,200 4,300 A:A 2017 2011 864,000 United Kingdom Livingston 60,000 10 26 6,000 2,300 A:A 2011 2011 60,000

34 United Kingdom London 10,470,000 671 1,738 14,600 5,600 A:A 2017 2011 9,787,000 United Kingdom Loughborough 60,000 6 14 10,700 4,100 A:A 2011 2011 60,000 United Kingdom Loughborough 60,000 6 14 10,700 4,100 A:A 2011 2011 60,000

United Kingdom Lowestoft 70,000 8 22 8,500 3,300 A:A 2011 2011 71,000 United Kingdom Luton 260,000 20 51 13,200 5,100 A:A 2011 2011 258,000 United Kingdom Macclesfield 65,000 8 21 8,000 3,100 A:A 2011 2011 64,000 United Kingdom Maidenhead 65,000 7 19 9,100 3,500 A:A 2011 2011 65,000

United Kingdom Maidstone 110,000 10 25 11,000 4,200 A:A 2011 2011 108,000

183 United Kingdom Manchester 2,685,000 243 630 10,500 4,100 A:A 2017 2011 2,553,000

United Kingdom Mansfield 170,000 19 48 9,200 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 172,000 United Kingdom Medway Towns 245,000 20 52 12,100 4,700 A:A 2011 2011 244,000 United Kingdom Milton Keynes 230,000 24 63 9,500 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 230,000

United Kingdom Newbury/Thatcham 70,000 8 20 8,900 3,400 A:A 2011 2011 68,000

631 United Kingdom Newcastle upon Tyne 800,000 70 181 11,100 4,300 A:A 2017 2011 775,000

United Kingdom Newport (Newport) 305,000 33 84 9,400 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 307,000

United Kingdom Northampton 215,000 22 58 9,700 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 216,000

United Kingdom Norwich 215,000 24 62 8,900 3,400 A:A 2011 2011 213,000

658 United Kingdom Nottingham 765,000 68 176 10,700 4,100 A:A 2017 2011 730,000

United Kingdom Nuneaton 95,000 9 23 10,500 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 93,000

United Kingdom Oxford 170,000 14 37 11,800 4,600 A:A 2011 2011 171,000

United Kingdom Paignton/Torquay 115,000 12 31 9,500 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 115,000

United Kingdom Peterborough 165 000 17 44 9 500 3 700 A:A 2011 2011 163 000 United Kingdom Peterborough 165,000 17 44 9,500 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 163,000 United Kingdom Plymouth 260,000 23 60 11,300 4,400 A:A 2011 2011 260,000

United Kingdom Preston 315,000 32 82 9,800 3,800 A:A 2011 2011 313,000

United Kingdom Reading 320,000 32 84 9,800 3,800 A:A 2011 2011 318,000 United Kingdom Redditch 80,000 9 22 9,600 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 82,000

United Kingdom Redhill 55,000 6 16 9,400 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 57,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 103

United Kingdom Royal Leamington Spa 95,000 9 22 11,000 4,200 A:A 2011 2011 95,000

United Kingdom Royal Tunbridge Wells 70,000 7 17 10,600 4,100 A:A 2011 2011 69,000

United Kingdom Rugby 75,000 7 19 9,900 3,800 A:A 2011 2011 73,000 United Kingdom Runcorn 65,000 8 20 8,000 3,100 A:A 2011 2011 63,000

United Kingdom Scarborough 60,000 6 14 11,100 4,300 A:A 2011 2011 62,000

United Kingdom Scunthorpe 80,000 10 27 7,800 3,000 A:A 2011 2011 80,000

723 United Kingdom Sheffield 715,000 65 167 10,600 4,100 A:A 2017 2011 685,000 United Kingdom Shrewsbury 70,000 8 21 8,700 3,400 A:A 2011 2011 72,000

United Kingdom Slough 165,000 13 34 12,400 4,800 A:A 2011 2011 164,000

570 United Kingdom Southampton-Portsmouth 895,000 74 192 11,500 4,500 A:A 2017 2011 856,000

United Kingdom Southend-on-Sea 295,000 28 72 10,600 4,100 A:A 2011 2011 295,000 United Kingdom Southport 90,000 9 23 10,400 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 92,000

United Kingdom Stafford 70 000 8 20 8 700 3 400 A:A 2011 2011 69 000 United Kingdom Stafford 70,000 8 20 8,700 3,400 A:A 2011 2011 69,000

United Kingdom Stevenage 90,000 8 22 10,600 4,100 A:A 2011 2011 90,000

United Kingdom Stoke-on-Trent 375,000 40 104 9,300 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 373,000

United Kingdom Stroud 60,000 10 25 6,300 2,400 A:A 2011 2011 60,000

United Kingdom Sunderland 335,000 32 83 10,400 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 335,000

United Kingdom Swansea 300,000 34 88 8,900 3,400 A:A 2011 2011 300,000

United Kingdom Swindon 185,000 18 47 10,200 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 186,000 United Kingdom Swindon 185,000 18 47 10,200 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 186,000

United Kingdom Tamworth 80,000 8 21 10,300 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 82,000

United Kingdom Taunton 65,000 7 18 9,400 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 65,000

United Kingdom Teesside 375,000 42 108 9,000 3,500 A:A 2011 2011 377,000

United Kingdom Telford 150,000 18 48 8,000 3,100 A:A 2011 2011 148,000 United Kingdom Thanet 125,000 11 28 11,600 4,500 A:A 2011 2011 125,000 United Kingdom Tonypandy 65,000 5 13 12,800 4,900 A:A 2011 2011 63,000 United Kingdom Warrington 165,000 17 45 9,500 3,700 A:A 2011 2011 165,000 United Kingdom Wellingborough 50,000 5 14 9,400 3,600 A:A 2011 2011 51,000 United Kingdom Welwyn Garden City 60,000 7 19 8,200 3,200 A:A 2011 2011 60,000 United Kingdom Weston-Super-Mare 85,000 7 19 11,300 4,400 A:A 2011 2011 84,000 United Kingdom Weymouth 60,000 6 14 10,400 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 58,000 United Kingdom Widnes 60,000 7 19 8,400 3,200 A:A 2011 2011 61,000 United Kingdom Wigan 175,000 17 44 10,400 4,000 A:A 2011 2011 175,000 United Kingdom Worcester 100,000 10 25 10,700 4,100 A:A 2011 2011 102,000 United Kingdom Wrexham 65,000 7 17 9,800 3,800 A:A 2011 2011 66,000 United Kingdom York 155,000 13 34 11,700 4,500 A:A 2011 2011 154,000 United States Aberdeen, MD 215,000 131 339 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 214,000 United States Abilene, TX 120,000 55 142 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 110,000

945 United States Akron OH 555 000 325 842 1 800 700 A:A 2017 2010 569 000 945 United States Akron, OH 555,000 325 842 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 569,000 855 United States Albany, NY 605,000 296 767 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 595,000 658 United States Albuquerque, NM 765,000 251 650 3,000 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 741,000 763 United States Allentown, PA-NJ 680,000 346 896 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 665,000

United States Amarillo, TX 210,000 81 210 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 197,000 United States Anchorage, AK 255,000 85 220 3,000 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 251,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 104

United States Ann Arbor, MI 315,000 160 414 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 306,000 United States Antioch, CA 320,000 81 210 3,400 1,300 A:A 2017 2010 278,000 United States Appleton, WI 225,000 104 269 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 216,000 United States Asheville, NC 295,000 265 686 1,100 400 A:A 2017 2010 281,000 United States Athens, GA 145,000 98 254 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2010 129,000

81 United States Atlanta, GA 5,240,000 2,817 7,296 1,700 600 N:A 2017 2010 4,684,000 Atl ti Cit NJ 125 United States Atlantic City, NJ 255,000 125 324 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 248,000

United States Augusta, GA-SC 415,000 260 673 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 387,000 310 United States Austin, TX 1,665,000 523 1,355 2,600 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 1,362,000 930 United States Bakersfield, CA 565,000 138 357 3,800 1,500 A:A 2017 2010 524,000 219 United States Baltimore, MD 2,320,000 717 1,857 3,100 1,200 A:A 2017 2010 2,204,000 855 United States Baton Rouge, LA 605,000 367 951 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 594,000

United States Beaumont TX 145 000 92 238 1 600 600 A:A 2017 2010 148 000 United States Beaumont, TX 145,000 92 238 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 148,000 United States Bellingham, WA 125,000 48 124 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 114,000 United States Billings, MT 125,000 53 137 2,200 800 A:A 2017 2010 115,000 United States Binghamton, NY-PA 155,000 74 192 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 158,000

652 United States Birmingham, AL 770,000 530 1,373 1,400 500 A:A 2017 2010 749,000 United States Bloomington, IL 135,000 49 127 2,700 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 133,000 United States Bloomington, IN 115,000 45 117 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 109,000 United States Bloomington, IN 115,000 45 117 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 109,000 United States Boise City, ID 395,000 134 347 2,600 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 350,000 United States Bonita Springs, FL 355,000 187 484 1,700 600 A:A 2017 2010 310,000

52 United States Boston-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME 7,265,000 3,548 9,189 2,000 800 N:A 2017 2010 6,933,000 United States Boulder, CO 130,000 32 83 3,600 1,400 A:A 2017 2010 115,000 United States Brownsville, TX 230,000 82 212 2,700 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 218,000

547 United States Buffalo, NY 930,000 380 984 2,500 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 936,000 United States Burlington, NC 130,000 90 233 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2010 120,000 United States Burlington, VT 115,000 62 161 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 109,000 United States Canton, OH 275,000 166 430 1,700 600 A:A 2017 2010 279,000

821 United States Cape Coral, FL 630,000 330 855 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 530,000 United States Cedar Rapids, IA 185,000 83 215 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 178,000 United States Champaign, IL 155,000 47 122 3,100 1,200 A:A 2017 2010 145,000

809 United States Charleston, SC 640,000 293 759 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 548,000 United States Charleston, WV 150,000 98 254 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 153,000

358 United States Charlotte, NC-SC 1,470,000 741 1,919 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 1,249,000 United States Chattanooga, TN-GA 410,000 300 777 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2010 381,000

40 United States Chicago, IL-IN-WI 9,140,000 2,647 6,856 3,400 1,300 N:A 2017 2010 9,023,000 308 United States Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 1,670,000 788 2,041 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 1,625,000

United States Clarksville TN KY 180 000 110 285 1 400 600 A:A 2017 2010 159 000 United States Clarksville, TN-KY 180,000 110 285 1,400 600 A:A 2017 2010 159,000 294 United States Cleveland, OH 1,760,000 772 1,999 2,300 900 A:A 2017 2010 1,781,000

United States College Station, TX 195,000 71 184 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 171,000 821 United States Colorado Springs, CO 630,000 188 487 3,000 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 559,000

United States Columbia, MO 135,000 62 161 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 125,000 855 United States Columbia, SC 605,000 380 984 1,400 600 A:A 2017 2010 550,000

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United States Columbus, GA-AL 270,000 147 381 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 254,000 343 United States Columbus, OH 1,515,000 510 1,321 2,700 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 1,368,000

United States Concord, NC 235,000 180 466 1,200 500 A:A 2017 2010 215,000 United States Corpus Christi, TX 350,000 120 311 2,700 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 320,000

60 United States Dallas-Fort Worth, TX 6,475,000 1,998 5,175 2,800 1,100 N:A 2017 2010 5,658,000 United States Davenport, IA-IL 285,000 138 357 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 280,000

D t OH 351 705 United States Dayton, OH 725,000 351 909 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 724,000 United States Deltona, FL 190,000 96 249 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 182,000

180 United States Denver, CO 2,705,000 668 1,730 3,600 1,400 A:A 2017 2010 2,374,000 1028 United States Des Moines, IA 505,000 201 521 2,200 900 A:A 2017 2010 450,000 124 United States Detroit, MI 3,730,000 1,337 3,463 2,800 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 3,734,000

United States Dover, DE 120,000 74 192 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 111,000 United States Duluth MN WI 120 000 70 181 1 700 700 A:A 2017 2010 120 000 United States Duluth, MN-WI 120,000 70 181 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 120,000 United States Eau Claire, WI 110,000 69 179 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 103,000 United States El Centro, CA 115,000 30 78 3,600 1,400 A:A 2017 2010 108,000

619 United States El Paso, TX-NM 820,000 251 650 3,200 1,200 A:A 2017 2010 803,000 United States Elkhart, IN-MI 145,000 92 238 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 144,000 United States Erie, PA 195,000 82 212 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 197,000 United States Eugene, OR 260,000 87 225 2,800 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 247,000 United States Eugene, OR 260,000 87 225 2,800 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 247,000 United States Evansville, IN-KY 230,000 119 308 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 229,000 United States Fairfield, CA 145,000 39 101 3,400 1,300 A:A 2017 2010 134,000 United States Fargo, ND-MN 205,000 70 181 2,500 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 177,000 United States Fayetteville, AR-MO 355,000 188 487 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 295,000 United States Fayetteville, NC 320,000 198 513 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 310,000 United States Flint, MI 340,000 236 611 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 356,000 United States Fort Collins, CO 305,000 110 285 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 264,000 United States Fort Smith, AR-OK 130,000 71 184 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 123,000 United States Fort Walton Beach, FL 220,000 121 313 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 192,000 United States Fort Wayne, IN 325,000 172 445 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 313,000 United States Frederick, MD 160,000 73 189 1,900 800 A:A 2017 2010 142,000 United States Fredericksburg, VA 155,000 78 202 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 141,000

731 United States Fresno, CA 710,000 171 443 3,800 1,500 A:A 2017 2010 655,000 United States Gainesville, FL 210,000 87 225 2,200 800 A:A 2017 2010 188,000 United States Gainesville, GA 145,000 126 326 1,000 400 A:A 2017 2010 131,000 United States Gastonia, NC-SC 175,000 139 360 1,200 500 A:A 2017 2010 169,000 United States Grand Junction, CO 130,000 79 205 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 128,000

847 United States Grand Rapids, MI 610,000 281 728 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 570,000 United States Greeley CO 135 000 41 106 2 900 1 100 A:A 2017 2010 118 000 United States Greeley, CO 135,000 41 106 2,900 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 118,000 United States Green Bay, WI 215,000 105 272 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 207,000 United States Greensboro, NC 335,000 185 479 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 312,000 United States Greenville, NC 130,000 65 168 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 118,000 United States Greenville, SC 445,000 320 829 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2010 400,000 United States Gulfport, MS 230,000 165 427 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2010 209,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 106

United States Hagerstown, MD-WV-PA 205,000 133 344 1,400 500 A:A 2017 2010 183,000 United States Harlingen, TX 140,000 83 215 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 136,000 United States Harrisburg, PA 470,000 260 673 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 444,000

547 United States Hartford, CT 930,000 516 1,336 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 925,000 United States Hemet, CA 170,000 49 127 3,300 1,300 A:A 2017 2010 163,000 United States Hickory, NC 195,000 262 679 800 300 A:A 2017 2010 212,000

Hi h P i t NC 113 United States High Point, NC 175,000 113 293 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 166,000 593 United States Honolulu, HI 865,000 170 440 4,700 1,800 A:A 2017 2010 802,000

United States Houma, LA 150,000 91 236 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 145,000 65 United States Houston, TX 6,155,000 1,869 4,841 2,800 1,100 N:A 2017 2010 5,291,000

United States Huntington, WV-KY-OH 225,000 130 337 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 203,000 United States Huntsville, AL 305,000 210 544 1,400 500 A:A 2017 2010 287,000

326 United States Indianapolis IN 1 610 000 706 1 829 2 100 800 A:A 2017 2010 1 487 000 326 United States Indianapolis, IN 1,610,000 706 1,829 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 1,487,000 United States Indio, CA 380,000 144 373 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 346,000 United States Iowa City, IA 125,000 46 119 2,300 900 A:A 2017 2010 107,000 United States Jackson, MS 360,000 242 627 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 351,000

441 United States Jacksonville, FL 1,165,000 530 1,373 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 1,065,000 United States Jacksonville, NC 100,000 71 184 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 105,000 United States Johnson City, TN 120,000 110 285 1,100 400 A:A 2017 2010 120,000 United States Johnson City, TN 120,000 110 285 1,100 400 A:A 2017 2010 120,000 United States Kailua, HI 115,000 39 101 2,900 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 114,000 United States Kalamazoo, MI 215,000 132 342 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 210,000

328 United States Kansas City, MO-KS 1,600,000 678 1,756 2,200 900 A:A 2017 2010 1,519,000 United States Kennewick, WA 235,000 102 264 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 211,000 United States Killeen, TX 240,000 85 220 2,600 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 218,000 United States Kingsport, TN-VA 105,000 114 295 900 400 A:A 2017 2010 107,000

875 United States Knoxville, TN 595,000 438 1,134 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2010 559,000 United States La Crosse, WI-MN 105,000 51 132 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 101,000 United States Lady Lake, FL 125,000 71 184 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 113,000 United States Lafayette, IN 165,000 64 166 2,300 900 A:A 2017 2010 148,000 United States Lafayette, LA 280,000 179 464 1,400 500 A:A 2017 2010 253,000 United States Lake Charles, LA 150,000 127 329 1,100 400 A:A 2017 2010 143,000 United States Lakeland, FL 275,000 146 378 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 263,000 United States Lancaster, CA 355,000 116 300 2,900 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 341,000 United States Lancaster, PA 425,000 248 642 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 402,000 United States Lansing, MI 320,000 158 409 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 314,000 United States Laredo, TX 265,000 66 171 3,600 1,400 A:A 2017 2010 236,000 United States Las Cruces, NM 130,000 65 168 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 129,000

249 United States Las Vegas NV 2 095 000 417 1 080 4 500 1 700 A:A 2017 2010 1 886 000 249 United States Las Vegas, NV 2,095,000 417 1,080 4,500 1,700 A:A 2017 2010 1,886,000 United States Leesburg, FL 130,000 94 243 1,400 500 A:A 2017 2010 131,000 United States Lexington, KY 315,000 88 228 3,300 1,300 A:A 2017 2010 290,000 United States Lincoln, NE 285,000 88 228 2,900 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 259,000 United States Little Rock, AR 445,000 258 668 1,700 600 A:A 2017 2010 431,000 United States Lorain, OH 170,000 100 259 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 181,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 107

19 United States Los Angeles, CA 15,500,000 2,432 6,299 6,000 2,300 N:A 2017 2010 14,667,000 506 United States Louisville, KY-IN 1,020,000 477 1,235 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 973,000

United States Lubbock, TX 260,000 96 249 2,500 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 237,000 United States Lynchburg, VA 125,000 89 231 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2010 117,000 United States Macon, GA 135,000 98 254 1,400 500 A:A 2017 2010 138,000 United States Madison, WI 450,000 151 391 2,700 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 402,000

M ill WA 82 United States Marysville, WA 160,000 82 212 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 145,000 United States Mauldin, SC 130,000 84 218 1,400 600 A:A 2017 2010 121,000

625 United States McAllen, TX 810,000 358 927 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 729,000 United States Medford, OR 165,000 65 168 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 154,000

477 United States Memphis, TN-MS-AR 1,085,000 497 1,287 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 1,060,000 United States Merced, CA 150,000 48 124 2,900 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 137,000

66 United States Miami FL 6 105 000 1 239 3 209 4 400 1 700 A:A 2017 2010 5 502 000 66 United States Miami, FL 6,105,000 1,239 3,209 4,400 1,700 A:A 2017 2010 5,502,000 United States Midland, TX 140,000 53 137 2,200 900 A:A 2017 2010 118,000

372 United States Milwaukee, WI 1,400,000 546 1,414 2,500 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 1,376,000 168 United States Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI 2,855,000 1,022 2,647 2,600 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 2,651,000

United States Mobile, AL 340,000 223 578 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 326,000 United States Modesto, CA 380,000 92 238 3,900 1,500 A:A 2017 2010 358,000 United States Monroe, LA 115,000 82 212 1,400 600 A:A 2017 2010 117,000 United States Monroe, LA 115,000 82 212 1,400 600 A:A 2017 2010 117,000 United States Montgomery, AL 250,000 154 399 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 264,000 United States Murfreesboro, TN 160,000 77 199 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 133,000

984 United States Murrieta, CA 530,000 162 420 2,700 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 442,000 United States Muskegon, MI 165,000 112 290 1,400 600 A:A 2017 2010 161,000 United States Myrtle Beach, SC-NC 255,000 190 492 1,100 400 A:A 2017 2010 215,000 United States Nampa, ID 170,000 69 179 2,200 800 A:A 2017 2010 151,000

473 United States Nashville, TN 1,090,000 563 1,458 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 970,000 526 United States New Orleans, LA 980,000 251 650 3,600 1,400 A:A 2017 2010 900,000

9 United States New York, NY-NJ-CT 21,445,000 4,585 11,875 4,500 1,700 N:A 2017 2010 20,560,000 United States Norman, OK 115,000 45 117 2,300 900 A:A 2017 2010 104,000 United States North Port, FL 195,000 119 308 1,400 600 A:A 2017 2010 170,000 United States Norwich, CT-RI 215,000 152 394 1,400 500 A:A 2017 2010 209,000 United States Ocala, FL 175,000 112 290 1,400 500 A:A 2017 2010 157,000 United States Odessa, TX 150,000 59 153 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 126,000

540 United States Oklahoma City, OK 950,000 411 1,064 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 862,000 United States Olympia, WA 190,000 106 275 1,700 600 A:A 2017 2010 177,000

636 United States Omaha, NE-IA 785,000 271 702 2,700 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 725,000 240 United States Orlando, FL 2,160,000 773 2,002 2,400 900 N:A 2017 2010 1,867,000

United States Oxnard CA 380 000 84 218 4 400 1 700 A:A 2017 2010 367 000 United States Oxnard, CA 380,000 84 218 4,400 1,700 A:A 2017 2010 367,000 United States Palm Bay, FL 480,000 232 601 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 453,000 United States Palm Coast, FL 380,000 179 464 1,900 800 A:A 2017 2010 349,000 United States Panama City, FL 155,000 92 238 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 143,000 United States Pensacola, FL-AL 375,000 233 603 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 340,000 United States Peoria, IL 265,000 144 373 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 267,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 108

75 United States Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD 5,555,000 1,981 5,131 2,700 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 5,442,000 99 United States Phoenix, AZ 4,295,000 1,245 3,225 3,100 1,200 N:A 2017 2010 3,846,000 296 United States Pittsburgh, PA 1,740,000 905 2,344 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 1,734,000

United States Port Arthur, TX 160,000 106 275 1,400 600 A:A 2017 2010 153,000 United States Port St. Lucie, FL 410,000 208 539 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 376,000 United States Portland, ME 215,000 136 352 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 204,000

P tl d OR WA 524 253 United States Portland, OR-WA 2,045,000 524 1,357 3,500 1,400 A:A 2017 2010 1,850,000 United States Pottstown, PA 110,000 79 205 1,400 500 A:A 2017 2010 108,000 United States Poughkeepsie, NY-NJ 420,000 327 847 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2010 424,000 United States Pueblo, CO 140,000 74 192 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 137,000 United States Racine, WI 135,000 49 127 2,700 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 134,000

363 United States Raleigh, NC 1,460,000 700 1,813 1,800 700 N:A 2017 2010 1,232,000 United States Reading PA 270 000 104 269 2 600 1 000 A:A 2017 2010 266 000 United States Reading, PA 270,000 104 269 2,600 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 266,000 United States Redding, CA 120,000 71 184 1,700 600 A:A 2017 2010 118,000 United States Reno, NV-CA 425,000 164 425 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 392,000

506 United States Richmond, VA 1,020,000 492 1,274 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 954,000 United States Roanoke, VA 215,000 124 321 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 210,000 United States Rochester, MN 115,000 51 132 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 108,000

705 United States Rochester, NY 725,000 324 839 2,200 900 A:A 2017 2010 721,000 705 United States Rochester, NY 725,000 324 839 2,200 900 A:A 2017 2010 721,000 United States Rock Hill, SC 120,000 96 249 1,100 400 A:A 2017 2010 105,000 United States Rockford, IL 280,000 153 396 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 297,000

277 United States Sacramento, CA 1,865,000 471 1,220 3,700 1,400 A:A 2017 2010 1,724,000 United States Saginaw, MI 120,000 71 184 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 126,000 United States Salem, OR 250,000 76 197 3,100 1,200 A:A 2017 2010 237,000 United States Salinas, CA 195,000 49 127 3,800 1,500 A:A 2017 2010 185,000

229 United States Salt Lake City, UT 2,250,000 664 1,720 3,100 1,200 N:A 2017 2010 2,050,000 257 United States San Antonio, TX 2,025,000 597 1,546 2,900 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 1,758,000 156 United States San Diego, CA 3,215,000 732 1,896 4,000 1,600 A:A 2017 2010 2,957,000 61 United States San Francisco-San Jose, CA 6,455,000 1,106 2,865 5,300 2,100 N:A 2017 2010 5,892,000

United States Santa Barbara, CA 210,000 56 145 3,500 1,400 A:A 2017 2010 196,000 United States Santa Clarita, CA 275,000 77 199 3,400 1,300 A:A 2017 2010 259,000 United States Santa Cruz, CA 170,000 58 150 2,800 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 164,000 United States Santa Maria, CA 140,000 29 75 4,500 1,700 A:A 2017 2010 130,000 United States Santa Rosa, CA 325,000 98 254 3,100 1,200 A:A 2017 2010 308,000

712 United States Sarasota, FL 720,000 327 847 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 643,000 United States Savannah, GA 295,000 165 427 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 261,000 United States Scranton, PA 385,000 171 443 2,200 900 A:A 2017 2010 382,000 United States Seaside CA 120 000 39 101 2 900 1 100 A:A 2017 2010 114 000 United States Seaside, CA 120,000 39 101 2,900 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 114,000

118 United States Seattle, WA 3,800,000 1,239 3,209 2,800 1,100 N:A 2017 2010 3,411,000 United States Sebastian, FL 160,000 97 251 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 149,000 United States Shreveport LA 305,000 185 479 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 298,000 United States Simi Valley, CA 130,000 31 80 4,000 1,600 A:A 2017 2010 125,000 United States Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 105,000 54 140 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 106,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 109

United States Sioux Falls, SD 180,000 64 166 2,500 900 A:A 2017 2010 157,000 United States South Bend, IN-MI 285,000 161 417 1,700 700 A:A 2017 2010 278,000 United States South Lyon, MI 130,000 103 267 1,200 400 A:A 2017 2010 120,000 United States Spartanburg, SC 195,000 190 492 1,000 400 A:A 2017 2010 181,000 United States Spokane, WA 415,000 164 425 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 388,000 United States Spring Hill, FL 155,000 115 298 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2010 148,000

S i fi ld IL 92 United States Springfield, IL 165,000 92 238 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 161,000 821 United States Springfield, MA-CT 630,000 349 904 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 621,000

United States Springfield, MO 290,000 142 368 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 274,000 United States St. Cloud, MN 120,000 50 130 2,200 900 A:A 2017 2010 111,000

237 United States St. Louis, MO-IL 2,170,000 924 2,393 2,300 900 A:A 2017 2010 2,151,000 United States Stockton, CA 395,000 93 241 4,000 1,500 A:A 2017 2010 371,000 United States Syracuse NY 415 000 195 505 2 100 800 A:A 2017 2010 412 000 United States Syracuse, NY 415,000 195 505 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 412,000 United States Tallahassee, FL 255,000 127 329 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 240,000

183 United States Tampa-St. Petersburg, FL 2,685,000 957 2,479 2,600 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 2,442,000 United States Texas City, TX 120,000 76 197 1,400 500 A:A 2017 2010 106,000 United States Thousand Oaks, CA 220,000 86 223 2,500 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 215,000

1034 United States Toledo, OH-MI 500,000 240 622 2,100 800 A:A 2017 2010 508,000 United States Topeka, KS 150,000 80 207 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 150,000 United States Topeka, KS 150,000 80 207 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 150,000

588 United States Tucson, AZ 870,000 353 914 2,400 900 A:A 2017 2010 843,000 735 United States Tulsa, OK 705,000 336 870 1,900 800 A:A 2017 2010 655,000

United States Tuscaloosa, AL 155,000 90 233 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 139,000 United States Tyler, TX 135,000 90 233 1,400 600 A:A 2017 2010 130,000 United States Utica, NY 110,000 62 161 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 117,000 United States Victorville, CA 340,000 167 433 2,000 800 A:A 2017 2010 328,000

351 United States Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA 1,490,000 515 1,334 2,800 1,100 A:A 2017 2010 1,440,000 United States Visalia, CA 235,000 63 163 3,500 1,300 A:A 2017 2010 219,000 United States Waco, TX 185,000 90 233 1,900 700 A:A 2017 2010 172,000 United States Waldorf, MD 120,000 68 176 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 110,000 United States Warner Robins, GA 145,000 101 262 1,300 500 A:A 2017 2010 133,000

83 United States Washington, DC-VA-MD 5,100,000 1,322 3,424 3,500 1,300 A:A 2017 2010 4,587,000 United States Waterbury, CT 190,000 90 233 2,200 800 A:A 2017 2010 195,000 United States Waterloo, IA 115,000 62 161 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 113,000 United States Wichita, KS 485,000 215 557 2,200 800 A:A 2017 2010 473,000 United States Wilmington, NC 250,000 134 347 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 220,000 United States Winston-Salem, NC 415,000 323 837 1,200 500 A:A 2017 2010 391,000 United States Winter Haven, FL 225,000 134 347 1,500 600 A:A 2017 2010 201,000 United States Yakima WA 135 000 60 155 2 200 800 A:A 2017 2010 130 000 United States Yakima, WA 135,000 60 155 2,200 800 A:A 2017 2010 130,000 United States York, PA 245,000 132 342 1,800 700 A:A 2017 2010 232,000 United States Youngstown, OH-PA 365,000 241 624 1,600 600 A:A 2017 2010 388,000 United States Yuba City, CA 120,000 39 101 3,000 1,200 A:A 2017 2010 117,000 United States Yuma, AZ-CA 140,000 59 153 2,300 900 A:A 2017 2010 135,000

396 Uruguay Montevideo 1,315,000 120 311 11,000 4,200 C:B 2017 2015 1,300,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 110

US: American Samoa Tafuna 45,000 25 65 1,900 700 A:A 2010 2010 47,000 US: Guam Dededo 140,000 60 155 2,300 900 A:A 2010 2010 140,000 US: N. Marianas Saipan 50,000 30 77 1,600 600 A:A 2010 2010 48,000 US: Puerto Rico Aguadilla 305,000 240 620 1,300 500 A:A 2010 2010 307,000 US: Puerto Rico Arecibo 140,000 84 218 1,700 600 A:A 2010 2010 140,000 US: Puerto Rico Mayaguez 110,000 53 137 2,100 800 A:A 2010 2010 110,000 US: Puerto Rico Ponce 150,000 44 114 3,400 1,300 A:A 2010 2010 150,000 US: Puerto Rico San German 120,000 95 246 1,200 500 A:A 2010 2010 118,000

243 US: Puerto Rico San Juan 2,135,000 867 2,246 2,500 1,000 A:A 2017 2010 2,148,000 US: Puerto Rico Yauco 90,000 47 122 1,900 700 A:A 2010 2010 91,000 US:Virgin Islands Charlotte Amalie 50,000 24 62 2,100 800 A:A 2010 2010 51,000 US:Virgin Islands Chistiansted 45,000 35 91 1,300 500 A:A 2010 2010 47,000 Uzbekistan Andizhan 410 000 49 127 8 400 3 200 D:B 2017 2015 400 000 Uzbekistan Andizhan 410,000 49 127 8,400 3,200 D:B 2017 2015 400,000 Uzbekistan Bukhara 250,000 70 181 3,600 1,400 F:B 2015 2015 250,000

967 Uzbekistan Namangan 540,000 190 492 2,800 1,100 D:B 2017 2015 520,000 464 Uzbekistan Samarkand 1,110,000 195 505 5,700 2,200 F:B 2017 2015 1,100,000 223 Uzbekistan Tashkent 2,280,000 415 1,075 5,500 2,100 D:B 2017 2015 2,250,000 673 Venezuela Barcelona 750,000 49 127 15,300 5,900 C:B 2017 2011 675,000 545 Venezuela Barquisimeto 935,000 75 194 12,500 4,800 C:B 2017 2011 900,000 545 Venezuela Barquisimeto 935,000 75 194 12,500 4,800 C:B 2017 2011 900,000 164 Venezuela Caracas 2,880,000 114 295 25,300 9,800 C:B 2017 2011 2,825,000 735 Venezuela Ciudad Guayana 705,000 95 246 7,400 2,900 D:B 2017 2015 690,000 248 Venezuela Maracaibo 2,100,000 157 407 13,400 5,200 C:B 2017 2011 1,920,000 436 Venezuela Maracay 1,175,000 85 220 13,800 5,300 C:B 2017 2011 1,060,000 342 Venezuela Valencia 1,520,000 140 363 10,900 4,200 C:B 2017 2011 1,400,000 779 Viet Nam Can Tho 670,000 25 65 26,800 10,300 F:B 2017 2004 325,000 513 Viet Nam Da Nang 1,010,000 160 414 6,300 2,400 D:B 2017 2015 950,000 449 Viet Nam Hai Phong 1,150,000 220 570 5,200 2,000 D:B 2017 2015 1,075,000 47 Viet Nam Hanoi 7,785,000 335 868 23,200 9,000 C:B 2017 2009 5,450,000 35 Viet Nam Ho Chi Minh City 10,380,000 610 1,580 17,000 6,600 C:B 2017 2009 8,200,000

Western Sahara Laayoune 195,000 13 34 15,000 5,800 C:B 2010 2010 195,000 542 Yemen Aden 945,000 70 181 13,500 5,200 C:B 2017 2015 880,000 897 Yemen Al-Hudaydah 585,000 19 49 30,800 11,900 D:B 2017 2015 550,000 150 Yemen Sana 3,270,000 95 246 34,400 13,300 D:B 2017 2015 2,980,000 705 Yemen Ta'izz 725,000 46 119 15,800 6,100 D:B 2017 2015 675,000 792 Zambia Kitwe 655,000 72 186 9,100 3,500 C:B 2017 2010 510,000 176 Zambia Lusaka 2,785,000 121 313 23,000 8,900 C:B 2017 2010 2,000,000 1007 Zambia Ndola 515,000 36 93 14,300 5,500 C:B 2017 2010 435,000 975 Zimbabwe Bulawayo 535 000 90 233 5 900 2 300 C:B 2017 2012 530 000 975 Zimbabwe Bulawayo 535,000 90 233 5,900 2,300 C:B 2017 2012 530,000 230 Zimbabwe Harare 2,240,000 320 829 7,000 2,700 C:B 2017 2012 2,150,000

Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 111

Table 5SUMMARY: BUILT-UP URBAN AREAS 500,000 & OVERSUMMARY: BUILT UP URBAN AREAS 500,000 & OVER

Urban Areas 500,000 & Over Population

AAverage D itAverage

Density:Density: Square % of Urban

GEOGRAPHY Cases PopulationDensity:

Square MileSquare

Kilometer% of Urban

Areas % of PopulationGEOGRAPHY Cases Population Square Mile Kilometer Areas % of Population

WORLD 1,040 2,197,915,000 10,900 4,200 100.0% 100.0%WORLD 1,040 2,197,915,000 10,900 4,200 100.0% 100.0%

AFRICA 123 247,190,000 16,800 6,500 11.8% 11.2%Angola 4 9,100,000 16,400 6,300 0.4% 0.4%Congo (Dem. Rep)* 10 22,190,000 38,100 14,700 1.0% 1.0%Morocco 8 11,770,000 29,900 11,600 0.8% 0.5%Ni i * 25 49 620 000 15 300 5 900 2 4% 2 3%Nigeria* 25 49,620,000 15,300 5,900 2.4% 2.3%S th Af i 8 22 405 000 8 600 3 300 0 8% 1 0%South Africa 8 22,405,000 8,600 3,300 0.8% 1.0%Africa: Other 68 132 105 000 18 100 7 000 6 5% 6 0%Africa: Other 68 132,105,000 18,100 7,000 6.5% 6.0%

ASIA 566 1 266 840 000 16 400 6 300 54 4% 57 6%ASIA 566 1,266,840,000 16,400 6,300 54.4% 57.6%Bangladesh 6 23,025,000 80,800 31,200 0.6% 1.0%Bangladesh 6 23,025,000 80,800 31,200 0.6% 1.0%China 247 464,830,000 13,300 5,100 23.8% 21.1%, , , ,India 108 232,630,000 27,400 10,600 10.4% 10.6%Indonesia 23 67,275,000 22,500 8,700 2.2% 3.1%Iran 16 31,800,000 20,300 7,800 1.5% 1.4%Iraq 10 15,500,000 29,000 11,200 1.0% 0.7%J 22 84 785 000 10 400 4 000 2 1% 3 9%Japan 22 84,785,000 10,400 4,000 2.1% 3.9%Korea 11 37 110 000 21 700 8 400 1 1% 1 7%Korea 11 37,110,000 21,700 8,400 1.1% 1.7%Malaysia 6 12 870 000 8 700 3 400 0 6% 0 6%Malaysia 6 12,870,000 8,700 3,400 0.6% 0.6%Pakistan* 15 55 080 000 39 800 15 400 1 4% 2 5%Pakistan 15 55,080,000 39,800 15,400 1.4% 2.5%Phillipines 9 34,445,000 33,600 13,000 0.9% 1.6%Phillipines 9 34,445,000 33,600 13,000 0.9% 1.6%Saudi Arabia 10 17,430,000 7,100 2,700 1.0% 0.8%, , , ,Turkey 15 34,300,000 20,400 7,900 1.4% 1.6%yAsia Other 68 155,760,000 14,600 5,700 6.5% 7.1%

EUROPE 145 217,665,000 8,100 3,100 13.9% 9.9%EU15 F 11 20 695 000 5 100 2 000 1 1% 0 9%EU15-France 11 20,695,000 5,100 2,000 1.1% 0.9%EU15 G 15 25 405 000 7 100 2 700 1 4% 1 2%EU15-Germany 15 25,405,000 7,100 2,700 1.4% 1.2%EU15 Italy 11 19 370 000 8 800 3 400 1 1% 0 9%EU15-Italy 11 19,370,000 8,800 3,400 1.1% 0.9%EU15-Spain 11 18 320 000 11 700 4 500 1 1% 0 8%EU15-Spain 11 18,320,000 11,700 4,500 1.1% 0.8%EU15-United Kingdom 14 25 270 000 12 400 4 800 1 3% 1 1%EU15 United Kingdom 14 25,270,000 12,400 4,800 1.3% 1.1%EU15-Other 16 24,855,000 7,400 2,900 1.5% 1.1%EU15 Other 16 24,855,000 7,400 2,900 1.5% 1.1%EU-Enlargement: Poland 7 7,915,000 9,000 3,500 0.7% 0.4%g , , , ,EU Enlargement: Other 7 9,145,000 9,300 3,600 0.7% 0.4%TOTAL EUROPEAN UNION 92 150,975,000 7,400 2,900 8.8% 6.9%Ukraine 8 9,475,000 6,800 2,600 0.8% 0.4%Russia 37 50,020,000 8,100 3,100 3.6% 2.3%E Oth 8 7 195 000 10 600 4 100 0 8% 0 3%Europe Other 8 7,195,000 10,600 4,100 0.8% 0.3%

NORTH AMERICA 125 274 825 000 4 100 1 600 12 0% 12 5%NORTH AMERICA 125 274,825,000 4,100 1,600 12.0% 12.5%Canada 8 17 175 000 6 400 2 500 0 8% 0 8%Canada 8 17,175,000 6,400 2,500 0.8% 0.8%Mexico 30 55,370,000 13,300 5,100 2.9% 2.5%Mexico 30 55,370,000 13,300 5,100 2.9% 2.5%United States 73 179,355,000 3,100 1,200 7.0% 8.2%, , , ,North America Other 14 22,925,000 10,900 4,200 1.3% 1.0%

OCEANIA 7 15,270,000 3,900 1,500 0.7% 0.7%Australia 6 13,770,000 3,700 1,400 0.6% 0.6%O i Oth (O l N Z l d) 1 1 500 000 7 100 2 800 0 1% 0 1%Oceania Other (Only New Zealand) 1 1,500,000 7,100 2,800 0.1% 0.1%

SOUTH AMERICA 74 176 125 000 14 100 5 400 7 1% 8 0%SOUTH AMERICA 74 176,125,000 14,100 5,400 7.1% 8.0%Argentina 8 21 865 000 11 500 4 400 0 8% 1 0%Argentina 8 21,865,000 11,500 4,400 0.8% 1.0%Brazil 35 85 315 000 12 200 4 700 3 4% 3 9%Brazil 35 85,315,000 12,200 4,700 3.4% 3.9%Colombia 10 22,560,000 37,200 14,300 1.0% 1.0%Colombia 10 22,560,000 37,200 14,300 1.0% 1.0%Venezuela 7 10,065,000 14,100 5,400 0.7% 0.5%, , , ,South America Other 14 36,320,000 15,900 6,100 1.3% 1.7%

* Estimates in these geographies may be unreliable due to long census interval or census result disputes.See the Introduction

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Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Annual Edition (2017.04) 112