degradation of quaternary cinder cones in the cima volcanic field, mojave desert, california...

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Degradation of Quaternary cinder cones in the Cima volcanic field, Mojave Desert, California Overview by Richard Fletcher

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Page 1: Degradation of Quaternary cinder cones in the Cima volcanic field, Mojave Desert, California Overview by Richard Fletcher

Degradation of Quaternary cinder cones in the Cima volcanic field, Mojave Desert, California

Overview by Richard Fletcher

Page 2: Degradation of Quaternary cinder cones in the Cima volcanic field, Mojave Desert, California Overview by Richard Fletcher

Location Overview

Page 3: Degradation of Quaternary cinder cones in the Cima volcanic field, Mojave Desert, California Overview by Richard Fletcher

Study

• Determine the morphologic effects on cinder cones in an arid environment in order to determine any consistent relationships between the overall cone shape and time.– Note: Time also represents erosion

Page 4: Degradation of Quaternary cinder cones in the Cima volcanic field, Mojave Desert, California Overview by Richard Fletcher

Measurement of Morphometric Parameters

• Obtained with a combination of field observations and photometric observations.

• Slope and drainage morphology were the focus– Age, height/width=slope min max and median,

drainage development related to age, apron spread

Page 5: Degradation of Quaternary cinder cones in the Cima volcanic field, Mojave Desert, California Overview by Richard Fletcher

Slope Morphology

Page 6: Degradation of Quaternary cinder cones in the Cima volcanic field, Mojave Desert, California Overview by Richard Fletcher

Drainage Morphology

Page 7: Degradation of Quaternary cinder cones in the Cima volcanic field, Mojave Desert, California Overview by Richard Fletcher

Conclusions

•Apron volume positive growth attributed to initial erosion•Drainage volume is chaotic and shallow at young ages, spreading and incising with age•Slope loss clearly attributed to erosion over time•In this arid environment Cone Morphology is a function of time and erosion

Page 8: Degradation of Quaternary cinder cones in the Cima volcanic field, Mojave Desert, California Overview by Richard Fletcher

• Thanks!!!