define, conjugate and give an example of each of the following verbs use in 1 st and 3 rd person...
TRANSCRIPT
Define, conjugate and give an example of each of the following verbs’ use in
1st and 3rd person singular:• IR• HACER• ESTAR• SER
SER vs. ESTAR
The “to be” VERBS
Ser vs. Estar• Overview & Purpose:• The verb "Estar" and the different uses of Ser
vs. Estar• Objective: To learn how to conjugate the "to
be" verb ESTAR and when to use it vs. SER• Language Objective: To identify SER & ESTAR
in a reading passage and write why each was used using the information learned in class
SER
SOY SOMOS
ERES SÓIS
ES SON
ESTAR
ESTOY ESTAMOS
ESTÁS (ESTÁIS)
ESTÁ ESTÁN
SER vs. ESTAR• Both mean “to be”• SER: Used for “permanent” states and
characteristics– physical appearance– Personality– Soy Ana (who you are doesn’t change)
• ESTAR: More temporary states– Mood (estoy bien)– Location– condition
SER vs. ESTAR
SERD-ateO-rigin/eventC-haracteristicT-imeO-ccupationR-elation
ESTARP-(pre)positionL-ocationA-ction (Yo estoy estudiando español)
C-onditionE-motion
Uses of SERD-date
– Hoy es el 27 de octubre
O-origin/event– Soy de manvel.– La fiesta es en la casa de Chandler
C-haracteristic– Tú eres guapo.
T-time– Son las diez y cuarto
O-occupation– El señor Allen es profesor.
R-elation– Nosotros somos amigos.
SERsoy somos
eres sois
es son
Uses of ESTAR
P-(pre)position– Los libros están encima de
la mesa.
L-location– MHS está en Manvel
A-action– Estamos comiendo la cena.
C-condition– Tú estás enfermo (sick)
E-emotion– Estoy bien.
ESTAREstoy Estamos
Estás Estáis
Está están
Una Rima: to be or to beESTAR, estar is where you are;
In a house or in a car.If you’re happy or if you’re sad;Estar can tell you if you’re mad.
But, SER, ser is who you are; From the USA or Zanzibar; Skinny or fat; short or tall;
Ser describes you best of all.
Copy the following sentences & translate them to Spanish
1. He is the teacher.2. We are happy.3. They (boys) are intelligent.4. You all are from the United States. (uds.)5. I am in the school.6. We are young (joven).7. He is fine. (bien)8. The monster (monstruo) is ugly.9. The girl is eating (comiendo).10. The house is green
FIN