defence public sector undertaking final
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
1/19
Defence Public Sector Undertaking
The responsibility of Defence Public Sector
Undertakings (DPSUs) is to provide the ArmedForces state-of-the-art equipment's and at thesame time enhance country's self-reliance indefence production.
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
2/19
The Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)- It is largest public sector undertakings under the Department
of Defence Production.- Formed in October 1964 with its Corporate Office at Bangalore.- The company has 19 production division and 9 R & D centers
located in six states.- HAL's product range consists of aircrafts, helicopters, aero-
engines, accessories and avionics.- It has diversified into aerospace launch vehicles and satellites,
industrial and marine gas turbine engines. HAL is a major partner
for the space programmes of ISRO.
- It manufacturers structures and assemblies for the launch vehicles andsatellites.
- Recently it has handed over the first "Crew Module Structural Assembly"
for the "Human Spaceflight Program to ISRO for crew support,
navigation, guidance and control systems to experiment in the
forthcoming GSLV-MK3 launch.
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
3/19
Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)- The leading professional electronics company in the country
engaged in the design, development and manufacture of
sophisticated state-of-the-art electronic equipments for the
use of defence services.- It has 9 production units and 31 manufacturing divisions
spread across 7 states.- The company focuses on Research and Development to
generate business using the 'state-of-the-art' manufacturingand testing facilities.
- It has earned Governments NAVRATNA status in 2007.- Product range includes Radars, Missiles, Sonars, Tank
electronics, Sound and Vision broadcasting etc
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
4/19
The Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML)
- BEML is Asias second largest manufacturer of earth moving
equipment and controls 70% of Indias market in this sector.
- The earthmoving equipment includes Bulldozers, DumpTrucks, Hydraulic Excavators, Wheel Loaders, Rope Shovels,
Walking Draglines, Motor Graders and Scrapers.- The company also manufactures railway coaches and
wagons for Indian Railways and defence forces.- Recently, BEML has diversified its business by successfully
assembling state-of-the-art stainless metro coaches for
Delhi Metro Rail Corporation(DMRC).
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
5/19
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
6/19
Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL)
- Implemented the first successful enterprises planning
system amongst the Defence Public Sector Undertakings.
- The product range of the Shipyard comprises of :- 105m Advanced Offshore Patrol Vessels (AOPV)- 105m Naval Offshore Patrol Vessels (NOPV)- Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPV)- Sails Training Ships(STS)- Seaward Defence Boats (SDB)
- Till date it has built 167 vessels, including barges, tugs, landingcraft, offshore patrol vessels and other vessels for the Indian Navy,
Coast Guard and for export to countries like Yemen.
- GSL built INS SUMITRA, the patrol vessel of Indian Navy, on 4
September 2014.
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
7/19
The Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL)- It is amongst the few strategic industries in the public sector
that possesses the capability to produce advanced Guided
Missile Systems.
- Produces Konkurs M and Invar (3UBK-20) missiles in
collaboration with Russia.
- BDL is working in close association with DRDO for
technology absorption/assimilation.
- Extending support by providing integrated missiles for
conducting various trials of missiles like AKASH, NAG, Article K-15,
AGNI VARIANTS etc.
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
8/19
Mishra Dhatu Nigam Limited (MIDHANI)
- It is the prime specialized metals and metal alloys
manufacturing facility in India.
- An ISO certified company with modern metallurgical
facilities and high degree of technical competence inmanufacturing a wide range of Super alloys , Titanium,
Special Purpose Steels and other special metals and alloys.
- Has application in Aerospace, Defence, Navy, Atomic Energy,
Power Generation, Chemical and other hi-tech industries.
- MIDHANI and VSMPO-AVISMA, worlds largest producer of titanium and
titanium products in Russia, have shown interest to collaborate in several
areas and signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on 22 January
2014 clearing the deck to prepare a proposal for joint business.
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
9/19
Defence Public Sector Undertakings
Name of the PSUs 2010-2011 2011-12 2012-13(April-Dec 2012)
(Provisional)
Value ofProduction
Value of Sales Value ofProduction
Value of Sales Value ofProduction
Value of Sales
HAL 16450.84 13115.50 12693.19 14204.21 14403.82 14315.68
BEL 5520.80 5529.69 5793.58 5703.63 6290.19 6012.19
BEML 3795.07 3647.07 4077.19 3648.37 3359.70 3289.79
MDL 2611.41 636.56 2523.69 2262.87 1068.51 1063.19
GRSE 1053.30 546.22 1293.80 546.33 1507.21 427.25
GSL 990.32 514.46 676.40 269.70 506.00 749.36BDL 910.92 939.10 992.94 959.12 475.00 475.00
MIDHANI 485.46 417.87 496.00 509.01 2810.00 2424.81
HSL 603.84 652.14 564.04 564.04 553.78 558.59
TOTAL 32421.96 25998.06 29110.83 28667.28 30974.21 29315.86
VALUE OF PRODUCTION AND SALES OF DEFENCE PSUs
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
10/19
Defence Public Sector Undertakings
Undertakings have not been able to arm the defence forces,resulting in huge arms imports
In last 5 years, India imported nearly three timesas manyweapons imported as by Chinaand Pakistan
Though the volume of production by DPSUs has increasedover the years, the value addition by them has progressivelydecreased
Most of DPSUs are over-dependent on external sources forraw material, components and spare parts, and capital goodsfor the production requirements
The export performance of DPSUs taken together is below thethree per cent of total value of production or total value ofsales
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
11/19
Need for Private sector undertakings
According to the US War Department, private sector isbetter equipped for defence industry because:1. Defence industry is highly technology driven and it is the
private sector that adapts itself better to rapidlychanging technology
2. The private sector possesses business acumen to spotfleeting opportunities for long term survival andcontinued prosperity of their enterprise.
3. Open and free competition compels companies tomaster frontier technology to beat their rivals for thelimited orders available. It, in turn, helps the nation tobuild a reservoir of latest technology to give it an edgeover its prospective adversaries.
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
12/19
Governments action plan
Manufacture of components, assemblies and
sub-assemblies was thrown open to the
private sector in 1991
Government opened defence production to
the private sector in January 2002
It allowed 100 percent private equity
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
13/19
Armed with the knowledge
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
14/19
Armed with the knowledge
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
15/19
Armed with the knowledge
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
16/19
Armed with the knowledge
Advanced radars
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
17/19
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
18/19
Partnership between privatecompanies and foreign OEM
Indian Company Foreign OEM Work DomainTATA group EADS Advanced tactical
communication
systems
Thales Optronic solutions for
multi-role combat aircraft
Larsen & Toubro Boeing P-8I reconnaissance planes,
naval systems
EADS Manufacture high-end
defence
electronics
Raytheon Upgrade of T-72 tanks
Fincanteri Fleet refuelling tankers,
naval
systems
-
8/11/2019 Defence Public Sector Undertaking Final
19/19
Partnership between privatecompanies and foreign OEM
Indian company Foreign OEM Work Domain
Mahindra group BAES Up-armoured light vehicles,
specialist military vehicles,
mine
protected vehicles, artillery
systems
Telephonic Corporation Radars and electronics
Bharat Forge Elbit Artillery and mortars
systems
solutions
Reliance
Industries Ltd
Dassault
Aviation
Defence and homeland
security