deep foundation of towers

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  • 7/31/2019 Deep Foundation of Towers

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    MTRCL KOWLOON STATION DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE 7, KIL 11080

    Design & Construction of Frict ion FoundationDiaphragm Wall, Shaft Grouted Barrettes

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    SCOPE OF WORKS:

    Design and Construction of:

    - Circular shaft 76m diameter, using DiaphragmWall 1.5m thick, 70m deep.

    - 287 shaft grouted barrettes 1m and 1.5m thick andup to 105m deep.

    - Perimeter composite retaining wall (sheetpiles and

    slurry wall), 10,500m of slurry cut-off wall.- Pumping test, instrumentation and monitoring

    including monitoring of the adjacent MTR tunnel

    and structures.

    - 5 preliminary barrettes and 5 loading tests, 4000 Teach, to check out and confirm the design

    parameters.

    Design of the raft (76m diameter, 8m thick)

    Construction Period : February 2002 to March 2003

    MAIN QUANTITIES

    Excavation : 90,252 m

    Concrete : 80,600 m

    Steel : 7,687 T

    Shaft Grouting : 159,000 m

    Cut-off Wall : 10,500m

    The site is located within the West Kowloon reclamation nearby the existing MTRC Kowloon Station.

    Foundation for a prestigious project, one of the tallest towers in the

    world, 100m deep barrettes for around 500m tall building.

    Due to the variable level, to the excessive depth and to the uncertain

    grading of the rock, the shaft grouted friction barrettes were

    adopted as the foundation system. Barrettes are located within a

    76m diameter circular shaft. The shaft is designed for four level

    basement and 25m deep excavation.

    Before the commencement of the actual works, an extensive testing

    programme took place on 5 preliminary barrettes in order to check

    and confirm the design parameters.

    Beside the difficult soil conditions, the main challenger was the

    programme of the works. Three reverse circulation excavation

    machines and a maximum of labour and staff have been mobilizedfor a successful completion of the works.

    From design

    to construction

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    MTRCL KOWLOON STATION DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE 7, KIL 11080

    Design & Construction of Frict ion FoundationDiaphragm Wall, Shaft Grouted Barrettes

    CLIENT :Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd.

    ENGINEER :Ove Arup & Partners HK Ltd.

    MAIN CONTRACTOR :BSG-INTRAFOR Joint Venture

    HEADQUARTERS

    REGIONAL OFFICES

    Asia & PacificVSL-Intrafor Asia,

    Hong KongPhone: +852 2590 2288

    Fax: +852 2590 0290

    Central East Europe, Middle East,France & French Speaking

    Countries, AfricaVSL France

    FrancePhone: +33 1 39 44 85 85

    Fax: +33 1 39 44 85 86

    Iberian Peninsula, South Africaand Latin America

    CTT StrongholdSpain

    Phone: +34 93 289 23 30Fax: +34 93 289 23 31

    www.vsl-intl.com

    VSL International AGSwitzerland

    Phone: +41 32 613 30 30Fax: +41 32 613 30 55

    Preliminary

    Static Load Test

    4000T

    Shaft Grouting

    Cement grout is injected at high

    pressure in order to enhance thefriction at the interface concrete/soil.