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Data Review Instructions SPRING 2016 DATA REVIEW PERIOD (MARCH 2 – MARCH 23, 2016)
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GETTING STARTED ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2
SOURCE DATA ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
INSTRUCTIONS ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
CONTACT INFORMATION.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
HOSPITAL SOURCE DATA .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
HOSPITAL SAFETY SCORE .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
LEAPFROG HOSPITAL SURVEY RESULTS ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 5
LINKS TO SOURCE DATA ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
LEAPFROG MEASURES ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
CMS MEASURES ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
NOTE ABOUT EXTREME VALUES ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 2
GETTING STARTED
The website address for the Data Review Website is: www.hospitalsafetyscore.org/data-review. You’ll need a username and password to access this secure
website. If your hospital submitted a 2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey by December 31, 2015, the username and password was emailed to your hospital’s CEO
and survey contact. If your hospital did not submit a 2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey, the username and password was mailed to your hospital’s CEO. Usernames
and passwords have not changed since Fall 2015.
If you cannot locate your login credentials, contact the Help Desk at https://leapfrogscore.zendesk.com. To avoid delays, please ensure that your help desk
ticket includes the following information: (1) Your hospital’s name, (2) Physical address, and (3) Medicare Provider Number.
SOURCE DATA
The Data Snapshot date for the spring’s update to the Hospital Safety Score was February 15, 2016. Leapfrog obtained data from the following sources to
calculate Hospital Safety Scores.
Data Source Measures Reporting Period
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey Results
Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE) * 01/01/2014-06/30/2015
ICU Physician Staffing (IPS) * 01/01/2014-06/30/2015
NQF Safe Practices * SP1 Leadership Structures and Systems SP2 Culture Feedback, Measurement, & Intervention SP 3 Teamwork Training & Skill Building SP 4 Identification & Mitigation of Risks/Hazards SP 9 Nursing Workforce SP 17 Medication Reconciliation SP 19 Hand Hygiene SP 23 Care of the Ventilated Patient
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
Central-line Associated Blood Stream Infections (in ICUs only) * 01/01/2014-06/30/2015
Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infections (in ICUs only) * 01/01/2014-06/30/2015
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 3
Data Source Measures Reporting Period
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)
Survey of Patients’ Experiences# H-COMP-1 Nurse Communication H-COMP-2 Doctor Communication H-COMP-3 Staff Responsiveness H-COMP-5 Communication about Medicines H-COMP-6 Discharge Information
04/01/2014-03/31/2015
Central-line Associated Blood Stream Infections (in IUCs only)* 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infections (in ICUs only)* 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
Surgical Site Infection: Major Colon Surgery* 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
MRSA Blood Laboratory-identified Events# 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
C. diff. Laboratory-identified Events# 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
AHRQ Patient Safety Indicators PSI 3 Pressure Ulcer PSI 4 Death from Serious Treatable Complications after Surgery PSI 6 Iatrogenic Pneumothorax PSI 12 Postoperative PE/DVT PSI 14 Postoperative Wound Dehiscence PSI 15 Accidental Puncture or Laceration
07/01/2012-06/30/2014
PSI 11 Postoperative Respiratory Failure 07/01/2011-06/30/2013
Hospital-Acquired Conditions Foreign Object Retained Air Embolism Falls/Trauma
07/01/2011-06/30/2013
AHA Annual Survey & HIT Supplement Computerized Physician Order Entry 2014
ICU Physician Staffing* 2014
*Updated since the Fall 2015 Hospital Safety Score. This measure was ONLY used if your hospital did NOT submit a 2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey. #This measure is new to the Hospital Safety Score.
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 4
INSTRUCTIONS
Once you have a copy of your username and password, log in to the secure Data Review Website at: www.hospitalsafetyscore.org/data-review.
CONTACT INFORMATION
1. Review the name and address we have displayed for your hospital. If this information is not correct, please provide updated information.
Note: The updated name and address you provide will appear exactly as you enter it on the public reporting website
(www.hospitalsafetyscore.org). Do not use abbreviations or enter post office boxes.
2. Confirm your Medicare Provider Number. If the number displayed is not correct, please contact the Help Desk immediately at
https://leapfrogscore.zendesk.com.
3. Provide the most current and accurate contact information for your CEO. The email address you provide will be used to send important
notifications about the Hospital Safety Score.
4. If your hospital is not a general, short-term, acute care hospital, and you believe you should be excluded from receiving a Hospital Safety
Score based on your hospital’s primary service type, please contact the Help Desk immediately.
5. Review the information you have entered to make sure it is correct, and then click on the “Click here to continue” button. On the next page
you’ll be able to review your source data, where you will provide the most current and accurate contact information for the data reviewer.
HOSPITAL SOURCE DATA
1. Using the information in the source data table, you can compare the measure score that Leapfrog has recorded with the measure score from
the public report. Be sure to carefully check the data source listed in the table before you begin the data review process.
2. You can access each of the web-based reports referenced in the source data table in the “Links to Source Data” section of this document.
3. If the score for each measure matches the public report, click “Yes” in the last column of the source data table. If the value does not match
the public report, click “No,” and contact the Help Desk immediately. The Help Desk will need to know which measure and score you are
inquiring about, and they will need a copy of the public report (screen shot) that shows a different score than the one Leapfrog has
recorded. Please double check the data source, measure name, and reporting period before you contact the Help Desk.
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 5
4. After reviewing the score for each measure, please provide contact information in the “Reviewer Information” fields at the bottom of the
page.
5. After verifying that all the information that you have provided is correct, click on the “Click here to continue” button. On the next page you’ll
be able to review your preliminary numerical score and related documents.
HOSPITAL SAFETY SCORE
1. Using the source data on the data review page, Leapfrog has calculated a preliminary numerical Safety Score for your hospital. This numerical
score will later be finalized and then translated into a letter grade.
2. Please remember that the numerical Safety Scores posted during the Data Review Period are preliminary as changes do occur during the
Data Review Period. Final numerical Safety Scores will be posted, along with the letter grade, 48 hours prior to the public announcement.
Hospitals will be alerted via email.
3. Leapfrog has provided links to the Scoring Methodology and a calculator so you can better understand how your score was calculated. If any
of the source data on the previous page did not match your hospital’s public report and you submitted a ticket to the Help Desk, the Help
Desk will follow up with you directly.
LEAPFROG HOSPITAL SURVEY RESULTS
If your hospital did not complete a 2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey by December 31, 2015, Leapfrog measures were not used to calculate your Hospital Safety
Score. Leapfrog will update Hospital Safety Scores again in the fall of 2016. If your hospital would like Leapfrog Hospital Survey data included in the next
Hospital Safety Score, a 2016 Leapfrog Hospital Survey must be submitted by August 31, 2016.
For more information about the Leapfrog Hospital Survey, visit https://leapfroghospitalsurvey.org.
LINKS TO SOURCE DATA
Hospitals can verify that Leapfrog recorded the correct measure score from each public report using the links provided in the tables below. Please refer to the
'Data Source' column on the Data Review Website before selecting a public report from the tables below. If the 'Data Source' is listed as the 2015 Leapfrog
Hospital Survey or AHA Annual Survey, see the 'Leapfrog Measures' table for the data source information. If the 'Data Source' is listed as CMS, see the 'CMS
Measures' table below.
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 6
LEAPFROG MEASURES
NOTE ABOUT REPORTING PERIODS
The 2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey includes two reporting periods. Hospitals that submit a survey before September 1, 2015 were asked to report on the 12-
months ending December 31, 2014. Hospitals that submit a survey on or after September 1, 2015 were asked to report on the 12-months ending June 30,
2015. Therefore, the reporting period for the Leapfrog Hospital Survey is listed as 01/01/2014 - 6/30/2015 to account for responses submitted by the Data
Snapshot Date: February 15, 2015. For questions about Leapfrog Hospital Survey reporting periods, please contact the Help Desk at
https://leapfrogscore.zendesk.com.
CPOE, ICU PHYSICIAN STAFFING, CLABSI AND CAUTI
If your hospital submitted Section 2 CPOE and/or Section 5 ICU Physician Staffing of the 2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey, the survey results for those sections are
translated into numerical point values for the purposes of the Hospital Safety Score. If these sections were not submitted, then the AHA annual survey was
used as a secondary data source for these measures (see ‘Uses of Secondary Data’ in the Scoring Methodology).
Leapfrog Performance Category Displayed on Leapfrog’s Public
Reporting Website www.leapfroggroup.org/cp
Measure Score for Hospital Safety Score
Calculation
“Fully meets standard” 4 filled-bars 100
“Substantial progress” 3 filled-bars 50
“Some progress” 2 filled-bars 15
“Willing to report” 1 filled-bar 5
“Declined to respond”
See ‘Uses of Secondary Data’
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 7
Measure Reporting
Period Data Sources URL to view hospital data Notes
Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE)
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroggroup.org/cp
Under the "General Information" tab, see column labeled “Doctors order medications through a computer”
2014 AHA HIT Supplement www.ahasurvey.org Contact the AHA Health Forum for a copy of your 2014 HIT Supplement
ICU Physician Staffing (IPS)
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroggroup.org/cp
Under the "General Information" tab, see column labeled "Specially trained doctors care for ICU patients"
2014 AHA Annual Survey www.ahasurvey.org Contact the AHA Health Forum for a copy of your 2014 AHA Annual Survey.
Safe Practice 1: Leadership Structures and Systems
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroghospitalsurvey.org
Log in to your hospital's survey and view your Hospital Detail Pages to find Safe Practices' scores.
Safe Practice 2: Culture Measurement, Feedback and
Intervention
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroghospitalsurvey.org
Log in to your hospital's survey and view your Hospital Detail Pages to find Safe Practices' scores.
Safe Practice 3: Teamwork Training and Skill Building
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroghospitalsurvey.org
Log in to your hospital's survey and view your Hospital Detail Pages to find Safe Practices' scores.
Safe Practice 4: Identification and Mitigation
of Risks and Hazards
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroghospitalsurvey.org
Log in to your hospital's survey and view your Hospital Detail Pages to find Safe Practices' scores.
Safe Practice 9: Nursing Workforce
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroghospitalsurvey.org
Log in to your hospital's survey and view your Hospital Detail Pages to find Safe Practices' scores.
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 8
Measure Reporting
Period Data Sources URL to view hospital data Notes
Safe Practice 17: Medication Reconciliation
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroghospitalsurvey.org
Log in to your hospital's survey and view your Hospital Detail Pages to find Safe Practices' scores.
Safe Practice 19: Hand Hygiene
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroghospitalsurvey.org
Log in to your hospital's survey and view your Hospital Detail Pages to find Safe Practices' scores.
Safe Practice 23: Care of the Ventilated Patient
01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroghospitalsurvey.org
Log in to your hospital's survey and view your Hospital Detail Pages to find Safe Practices' scores.
CLABSI 01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroggroup.org/cp
Under the "Hospital-Acquired Conditions" tab, see the column labeled "Reduce Central-Line Infections in ICUs." Click the '?' and see the standardized infection ratio above the table. If your hospital submitted Section 7 Managing Serious Errors of the 2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey, but received a score of “Unable to Calculate Score” for CLABSI, refer to the CMS Measures table (and ‘Uses of Secondary Data’ in the Scoring Methodology).
CAUTI 01/01/2014-06/30/2015
2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey
www.leapfroggroup.org/cp
Under the "Hospital-Acquired Conditions" tab, see the column labeled "Reduce Urinary Catheter Infections in ICUs." Click the '?' and see the standardized infection ratio above the table. If your hospital submitted Section 7 Managing Serious Errors of the 2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey, but received a score of “Unable to Calculate Score” for CAUTI, refer to the CMS Measures table (and ‘Uses of Secondary Data’ in the Scoring Methodology).
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 9
CMS MEASURES
Use the links provided in the table below to access the public reports for each of the CMS measures used in the Spring 2016 Hospital Safety Score.
When searching for your hospital’s measure scores on the CMS websites, enter your hospital’s Medicare Provider Number (without the dash, but including the
leading zero if applicable) in the “Find in this Dataset” search box, which is highlighted in red in the screen shot below. Next, look in the Measure ID column for
the corresponding CMS Measure ID listed in the table below, and view the score or rate for that row.
Hospital Safety Score Measure Name
CMS Measure ID Reporting Period Data Sources URL to view hospital data
H-COMP-1: Nurse Communication
H_COMP_1_STAR_RATING 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
CMS https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Patient-survey-
HCAHPS-Hospital/dgck-syfz
H-COMP-2: Doctor Communication
H_COMP_2_STAR_RATING 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
CMS https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Patient-survey-HCAHPS-Hospital/dgck-syfz
H-COMP-3: Staff Responsiveness
H_COMP_3_STAR_RATING 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
CMS https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Patient-survey-HCAHPS-Hospital/dgck-syfz
H-COMP-5: Communication about
Medicines
H_COMP_5_STAR_RATING 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
CMS https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Patient-survey-HCAHPS-Hospital/dgck-syfz
H-COMP-6: Discharge Information
H_COMP_6_STAR_RATING 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
CMS https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Patient-survey-HCAHPS-Hospital/dgck-syfz
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 10
Hospital Safety Score Measure Name
CMS Measure ID Reporting Period Data Sources URL to view hospital data
Foreign Object N/A 07/01/2011-06/30/2013
CMS https://data.cms.gov/dataset/Deficit-Reduction-Act-DRA-Hospital-Acquired-Condit/k45g-we4e
Air Embolism N/A 07/01/2011-06/30/2013
CMS https://data.cms.gov/dataset/Deficit-Reduction-Act-DRA-Hospital-Acquired-Condit/k45g-we4e
Falls and Trauma N/A 07/01/2011-06/30/2013
CMS https://data.cms.gov/dataset/Deficit-Reduction-Act-DRA-Hospital-Acquired-Condit/k45g-we4e
CLABSI (ICU only)
HAI_1a_SIR 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
CMS https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Healthcare-
Associated-Infections-Hospital/77hc-ibv8
ONLY if your hospital did not submit a 2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey. If your hospital did submit a 2015 Leapfrog Hospital
Survey, see Leapfrog Measures.
CAUTI (ICU only)
HAI_2a_SIR 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
CMS
https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Healthcare-Associated-Infections-Hospital/77hc-ibv8
ONLY if your hospital did not submit a 2015 Leapfrog Hospital Survey. If your hospital did submit a 2015 Leapfrog Hospital
Survey, see Leapfrog Measures.
SSI: Colon HAI_3_SIR 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
CMS https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Healthcare-
Associated-Infections-Hospital/77hc-ibv8
MRSA HAI_5_SIR 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
CMS https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Healthcare-
Associated-Infections-Hospital/77hc-ibv8
C. Diff. HAI_6_SIR 04/01/2014-03/31/2015
CMS https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Healthcare-
Associated-Infections-Hospital/77hc-ibv8
PSI 3: Pressure Ulcer PSI-3 07/01/2012-06/30/2014
CMS https://data.cms.gov/dataset/Provider-Level-Measure-Rates-
for-Component-Indicat/a36t-qs8j
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 11
Hospital Safety Score Measure Name
CMS Measure ID Reporting Period Data Sources URL to view hospital data
PSI 4: Deaths among Patients with Serious
Treatable Complications after Surgery
PSI_4_SURG_COMP 07/01/2012-06/30/2014
CMS https://data.medicare.gov/Hospital-Compare/Complications-
Hospital/632h-zaca
PSI 6: Iatrogenic Pneumothorax
PSI-6 07/01/2012-06/30/2014
CMS https://data.cms.gov/dataset/Provider-Level-Measure-Rates-
for-Component-Indicat/a36t-qs8j
PSI 11: Postoperative Respiratory Failure
n/a 07/01/2011 -06/30/2013
CMS https://data.cms.gov/dataset/Provider-Level-Measure-Rates-
for-AHRQ-Patient-Safe/mxxa-syy6
PSI 12: Postoperative PE/DVT
PSI-12 07/01/2012-06/30/2014
CMS https://data.cms.gov/dataset/Provider-Level-Measure-Rates-
for-Component-Indicat/a36t-qs8j
PSI 14: Postoperative Wound Dehiscence
PSI-14 07/01/2012-06/30/2014
CMS https://data.cms.gov/dataset/Provider-Level-Measure-Rates-
for-Component-Indicat/a36t-qs8j
PSI 15: Accidental Puncture or Laceration
PSI-15 07/01/2012-06/30/2014
CMS https://data.cms.gov/dataset/Provider-Level-Measure-Rates-
for-Component-Indicat/a36t-qs8j
Spring 2016 Data Review Instructions Last Updated 03/02/2016 12
NOTE ABOUT EXTREME VALUES
For hospitals that have an “extreme” value for a particular measure (e.g. a value that exceeds the 99th percentile) Leapfrog “trims” the reported value to the
99th percentile. For example, if CMS has reported a rate of 0.50 per 1,000 patient discharges for the Foreign Object Retained measure for your hospital,
Leapfrog has “trimmed” this rate to 0.403 (e.g. the 99th percentile). Therefore, on the Hospital Safety Score website, you’ll see the measure score for Foreign
Object Retained displayed as 0.403. Please see the table below for a list of the “trim” values for the Spring 2016 Hospital Safety Score.
Measure 99th Percentile
Foreign Object Retained 0.403
Air Embolism 0.117
Falls and Trauma 2.667
CLABSI 2.273
CAUTI 3.281
SSI: Colon 3.333
MRSA 3.577
C. Diff. 2.111
PSI 3: Pressure Ulcer 1.82
PSI 4: Death from Serious Treatable Complications after Surgery 167.33
PSI 6: Iatrogenic Pneumothorax 0.64
PSI 11: Postoperative Respiratory Failure 24.29
PSI 12: Postoperative Pulmonary Embolism (PE) or Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) 10.12
PSI 14: Postoperative Wound Dehiscence 2.86
PSI 15: Accidental Puncture or Laceration 3.91