data on your side: supply and demand for faculty

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Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty- Researchers and Clinicians Jennifer P. Taylor, University of Memphis Loretta Nunez, ASHA Judy Blackburn, ASHA Sarah Slater, ASHA April 13, 2019 CAPCSD Conference, San Diego, CA 1

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Page 1: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Data on Your Side:Supply and Demand for Faculty-

Researchers and CliniciansJennifer P. Taylor, University of Memphis

Loretta Nunez, ASHAJudy Blackburn, ASHA

Sarah Slater, ASHAApril 13, 2019

CAPCSD Conference, San Diego, CA1

Page 2: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Disclosure Notice

• Jennifer P. Taylor has a nonfinancial relationship with the Council of Academic Programs in Communication Sciences and Disorders as VP for Organizational Advancement.

• Loretta Nunez has a financial relationship with the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association that pays her salary.

• Judy Blackburn has a financial relationship with the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association that pays her salary.

• Sarah Slater has a financial relationship with the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association that pays her salary.

2

Page 3: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Learner Outcomes

1. Describe national data trends for admission, enrollment, and graduation rates among graduate audiology and speech-language pathology programs, including trends toward increasing diversity in the field.

2. Identify data collected through the CSD Education Survey, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, and ASHA Survey Research and Reports that can describe current workforce characteristics and employment projections for the audiology and speech-language pathology professions.

3. Describe national data trends for PhD researcher education and employment in communications sciences and disorders.

3

Page 4: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Overview

Agenda:

1. Pipeline data2. Workforce data3. Workforce demand data4. Survey updates5. Q&A

4

Page 5: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

CSD Education Survey

1. Data source for CSD undergraduate and graduate education

2. Data are used in• EdFind• National Aggregate Report• State Aggregate Reports• Trend Reports

3. 90% response rate for 2018 survey (AY: 2017-2018)

• (294 out of 325 programs)

4. Reports are available on the ASHA website

5. All programs receive a paper copy of the National Aggregate & State Aggregate reports

Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 6: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

• Bureau of Labor Statistics - Occupational Outlook Handbook• Provides current and projected data on workforce demand• Provides salary and demand data at the national level,

state level, and by metropolitan area

• ASHA Survey Research and Reports includes• Membership and Affiliation Counts (Year-End), ASHA

Membership Surveys, and Surveys for Schools, Audiology, and SLP Health Care personnel

• Provide data on employment settings, employment rate, salaries, job satisfaction, and demographics

Source: https://www.bls.gov/ooh/home.htm/ and https://www.asha.org/research/

Workforce Supply and Demand Data Sources

Page 7: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Audiologists

7

Page 8: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Median Capacity for AdmissionsAudiology Clinical Doctorate Entry-Level Programs(Absolute Numbers)

12 1210 10 10 10 10

1112 12

0

4

8

12

16

2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Capa

city

Num

ber

Academic Year

8Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 9: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Percent Filled CapacityAudiology Clinical Doctorate Entry-Level Programs(First Year Enrollment Divided by Capacity)

81.596.9

88.5 91.8 95.3 96.9 98.490.7 92.6 88.3

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Aver

age

Perc

ent F

illed

Academic Year

9Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 10: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Total Student EnrollmentAudiology Clinical Doctorate Entry-Level Programs(Extrapolated to 100% of Programs Reporting)

2,520 2,4802,579

2,7972,911 2,899

3,005 3,054

2,000

2,200

2,400

2,600

2,800

3,000

3,200

3,400

2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Num

ber o

f Enr

olle

d St

uden

ts

Academic Year

10Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 11: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Minority Student EnrollmentAudiology Clinical Doctorate Entry-Level Programs

10.3 10.7 11.710.1 9.8 11.1

13.8 13.3

0

5

10

15

20

25

2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Perc

ent o

f Min

ority

Stu

dent

s Enr

olle

d

Academic Year

11Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 12: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Degrees GrantedAudiology Clinical Doctorate Entry-Level Programs(Extrapolated to 100% of Programs Reporting)

502587 585 538

610 617 649726 738 712

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Num

ber o

f Deg

rees

Gra

nted

Academic Year

12Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 13: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Where We Work2018 Primary Employment Facility of ASHA-Certified Audiologists

46%

27%

11%

8%

7%

1%

Nonresidential health care facility

Hospital

Other

School

College/university

Residential health care facility

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

Source: http://www.asha.org/Research/memberdata/member-counts/

Page 14: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Projected Job Growth for Audiologists

14

Much faster than average growth through

2026

Additional 3,100 audiologists needed

21% increase in job openings

Source: http://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/audiologists.htm#tab-6

Page 15: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

In summary

Remained Relatively Stable• Number of AuD programs since 2008• Median capacity for admissions

Changes• Total enrollment• Degrees granted• Projected job growth• Percent filled capacity

Audiology Supply• Degrees granted increased by 42% from 2011-2012 to 2017-2018• BLS predicts a 21% increase in projected job openings for audiologists

through 2026 • Supply and demand are in relative balance through 2026

15

Page 16: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Speech-Language Pathologists

16

Page 17: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Median Capacity for AdmissionsSLP Master’s Programs(Absolute Numbers)

31 31 26 26 28 28 29 30 30

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017

Capa

city

Num

ber

Academic Year

17Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 18: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Percent Filled CapacitySLP Master’s Programs(First Year Enrollment Divided by Capacity)

18Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

94.8109.7

99.9 97.4 98.7 101.6 99.5 98.0 97.3 92.7

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Aver

age

Perc

ent F

illed

Academic Year

Page 19: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Total EnrollmentSLP Master’s Programs(Extrapolated to 100% of Programs Reporting)

15,15015,730

17,09917,853 17,887 18,358

18,98819,719

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

20,000

2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Num

ber o

f Enr

olle

d St

uden

ts

Academic Year

19Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 20: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Minority Student EnrollmentSLP Master’s Programs

13.6 14.315.8 15.8 17.1 16.6 17.6

19.1

0

5

10

15

20

25

2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Perc

ent o

f Min

ority

Stu

dent

s Enr

olle

d

Academic Year

20Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 21: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Degrees GrantedSLP Master’s Programs(Extrapolated to 100% of Programs Reporting)

6,441 6,751 7,000 7,1047,549 7,743 8,060 8,156 8,473 8,531

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

10,000

2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Num

ber o

f Deg

rees

Gra

nted

Academic Year

21Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 22: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

SLP Clinical Doctorate:Post-Entry Level

• Eight institutions offered a post entry-level clinical doctorate in SLP in the 2017-2018 academic year.

• These eight programs received a total of 212 applications, 106 of which were approved for admission.

• Total 2017-2018 enrollment in these eight programs was 282.

• Fifty-one degrees were granted in the 2017-2018 academic year by these eight institutions.

22Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 23: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Where We Work2018 Primary Employment Facility of ASHA-Certified SLPs

51%

17%

13%

10%

7%

3%

School

Nonresidential health care facility

Hospital

Residential health care facility

Other

College/ University

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Sources: http://www.asha.org/Research/memberdata/member-counts/

Page 24: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Projected Job Growth for SLPs

24

Much faster than average growth through

2026

Additional 25,900 SLPs needed

18% increase in job openings

Source: http://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/speech-language-pathologists.htm#tab-6

Page 25: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Remained Relatively Stable• Median capacity for admissions• Percent filled capacity

Changes• Number of SLP programs since 2010• Total enrollment• Degrees granted• Minority enrollment• Projected job growth

Speech-Language Pathology Supply• Degrees granted increased by 32%• BLS predicts an 18% increase in projected job openings for speech-

language pathologists through 2026 • Supply and demand are in relative balance through 2026

25

In Summary

Page 26: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

PhD Faculty-Researchers

26

Page 27: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Median Capacity for AdmissionsResearch Doctorate Programs(Absolute Numbers)

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

0

3

6

9

12

15

2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Capa

city

Num

ber

Academic Year

27Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 28: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Percent Filled CapacityResearch Doctorate Programs(First Year Enrollment Divided by Capacity)

33.6 30.645.4 42.7

54.6 45.461.6

38.5 36.145.1

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Aver

age

Perc

ent F

illed

Academic Year

28Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 29: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Total EnrollmentResearch Doctorate Programs(Extrapolated to 100% of Programs Reporting)

897 870977

882 949912 926 896

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Num

ber o

f Enr

olle

d St

uden

ts

Academic Year

29Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 30: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Degrees GrantedResearch Doctorate Programs(Extrapolated to 100% of Programs Reporting)

125 130 118131

154

201

162 170 160 149

0

50

100

150

200

250

2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Num

ber o

f Deg

rees

Gra

nted

Academic Year

30Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 31: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

31

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

2010-2011

2011-2012

2012-2013

2013-2014

2014-2015

2015-2016

2016-2017

2017-2018

Unknown 7.0 3.3 4.3 1.9 4.4 2.8 3.9 1.7Postponed employment 3.1 0.0 2.6 1.9 3.8 2.8 5.9 5.8Postdoctoral position 20.9 0.0 12.8 27.8 21.3 20.7 21.1 21.7Research position 10.1 21.7 7.7 21.7 6.9 14.4 8.6 16.7Administrative position 3.9 5.0 1.7 1.4 1.9 2.8 3.9 2.5Clinical position in non-academic setting 7.0 11.7 16.2 9.9 9.4 13.1 8.6 9.2Clinical position in academic setting 7.0 8.3 5.1 3.8 5.0 5.5 4.6 5.8Faculty/academic position 41.1 44.2 49.6 31.6 47.6 37.9 43.4 36.7

Perc

ent E

mpl

oyed

Academic Year

First Employment for Research Doctoral Graduates(Percentages)

Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 32: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Full Time Faculty Openings

Degree Area 2017-2018

Audiology 45

SLP 196

Hearing sciences 5

Speech/language sciences 19

No specific area of study 19

Total 284

32Source: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 33: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

In summary

Remained Relatively Stable• Median capacity for admissions

Changes• Number of PhD programs since 2010• Percent filled capacity• Total enrollment• Degrees granted

PhD Supply• Too many unknown factors to confidently predict

whether supply is meeting demand

33

Page 34: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Related ASHA InitiativesStrategic Pathway• Advance Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Practice

• Enhance the Generation, Publication, Knowledge Translation, and Implementation of Clinical Research

• Enhance Service Delivery Across the Continuum of Care to Increase Value and Access to Services

• Increase the Diversity of the Membership

• Enhance International Engagement

Other• Advocacy

• Ensuring a Sufficient PhD Pipeline

• Informs Committee work (e.g., Academic Affairs Board, 2018-present Ad Hoc Committee on Graduate Education in SLP, 2017-2018 AuD Task Force)

34

Page 35: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Related CAPCSD InitiativesPlural Research Scholarship Application

• Plural Publishing funds two scholarships to support graduate student research:

• Masters/AuD level Award for graduate students pursuing research in speech-language pathology or audiology

• Doctoral-level Award for Ph.D. students pursuing research in audiology, speech-language pathology, or speech-language-hearing sciences

PhD Scholarship Application• CAPCSD supports a scholarship program for Ph.D.* students who are

focused on pursuing an academic career in Communication Sciences and Disorders.

CAPCSD Leadership Academy• A program to help individuals considering academic leadership positions,

or who are newly engaged in academic leadership, develop their knowledge and skills in the area of leadership.

35

Page 36: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Survey Participation Rates –Above 85% since 2012-2013

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

10020

10-

2011

2011

-20

12

2012

-20

13

2013

-20

14

2014

-20

15

2015

-20

16

2016

-20

17

2017

-20

18

Academic Year

Resp

onse

Rat

es -

Perc

enta

ge

Sources: http://www.asha.org/Academic/HES/CSD-Education-Survey-Data-Reports/

Page 37: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

2018 CSD Education Survey

• Collected data for the fall 2017 to summer 2018 academic year

• National and state aggregate data reports and trend reports published in March 2019

2019 CSD Education Survey

• Opening August 1 and closing October 31• Collecting data for the fall 2018 to summer 2019

academic year• National and state aggregate data reports will be

published in March 2020

37

Page 38: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Survey Updates: What’s Staying the Same• EdFind Connection: The data from the survey will

still be used to refresh your institution’s EdFindprofile upon survey submission

• Access: Same process for accessing your institution’s survey

• Roles: There are still two levels of authorized survey access:• Authorized program directors or chairs • Authorized “editors”

• Print Functionality: Users can still print:• Blank copies of the survey (from the survey welcome page)• Completed surveys after submission

Page 39: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Survey Updates: What to Expect

• Change 1: the 2019 CSD Education Survey will use a new survey platform: Qualtrics

• Change 2: complex questions and tables have been simplified

• Change 3: new user friendly look and feel

Page 40: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Your Dashboard: A New Look and Feel

Page 41: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Survey Flow• The CSD Education Survey is broken down into two

parts:• Part I: Institution Portfolio section

• Consists of roughly 50% of survey questions• Questions focus on program characteristics and special

features• Data will be saved year-to-year, with ability to edit each

year• Part II: Current Survey section

• Consists of roughly 50% of survey questions• Questions consist of data tables, student counts,

demographics• Data must be entered each year

Page 42: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Survey Updates: Part I of the Survey

Part I consists of your Institution Portfolio

For entering basic program information, such as:• Application deadlines• Contact info• Specialty tracks

For the 2019 survey, users must complete the Institution Portfolio form from start to finish in one sitting

For the 2020 survey year, you will only need to make edits where necessary and verify the data

Program directors or chairs are the only ones who can complete the Institution Portfolio

The Benefit to Users Your Institution Portfolio form will save your data

year-to-year, saving you time when editing your data Users can access their Institution Portfolio at any time

throughout the year to make updates to important information

Page 43: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Survey Updates: Part II of the SurveyPart II consists of the Current Survey Data Tables

Only program directors and chairs with authorization can begin the survey and select their programs. Authorized “editors” can only enter the survey after program selection has been made

The dashboard will display the survey academic year, the start and end dates, and the status towards completion

Once started, users can enter and exit the survey at any time; data entered will be saved

At the end of the survey, program directors and chairs with authorization must submit their survey

The Benefit to Users The visual display is easy to navigate The dashboard informs users when their survey has

been submitted, enabling users to then ‘view and print’ the data they’ve entered

Page 44: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Survey Updates: Help Resources

The top navigation provides helpful resources, including:• Information about the survey• A direct link to EdFind• A link to ASHA’s survey

contact email for questions or concerns

The top navigation also enables users to logout or go back to their ASHA Account

The Benefit to Users Provide resources to help users learn more about the

survey, search their EdFind profile, and contact ASHA for any questions

Page 45: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Survey Updates: Question Changes

The following updates have been made to the survey questionnaire to reduce the time it takes to complete the survey:

• Simplifying complex tables • Demographic information entered by category instead of in

multiple-level tables• Eliminating questions where responses were difficult to

estimate/measure• For example, the number of qualified students who were not

offered admission• Consolidating questions about the Research Doctorate

program into one set • No longer repeating the same information for each area of study

Page 46: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

References

Council of Academic Programs in Communication Sciences and Disorders and American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. (2019). CSD Education Survey National Aggregate Data Report: 2017–2018 Academic Year. Retrieved from www.asha.org and www.capcsd.org.

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, Highlights and Trends: Member and Affiliate Counts, Year-End 2018.https://www.asha.org/uploadedFiles/2018-Member-Counts.pdf(accessed on 3/7/19)

Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, Audiologists. https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/audiologists.htm (accessed on 3/7/19).

Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, Speech-Language Pathologists. https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/speech-language-pathologists.htm (accessed on 3/7/19).

46

Page 47: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Addendum: Additional Workforce Data

• Audiology:• Number of ASHA-Certified Audiologists• Count Comparison of Audiologists and New Graduates• Annual Mean Wage of Audiologists by State

• Speech-Language Pathology:• Number of ASHA-Certified Speech-Language Pathologists• Count Comparison of Speech-Language Pathologists and New Graduates• Annual Mean Wage of Speech-Language Pathologists by State

• PhD Faculty Workforce by Age and Year

Page 48: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

ASHA-Certified Audiologists1998 to 2018

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

Num

ber C

ertif

ied

Certification Year

Source: http://www.asha.org/Research/memberdata/member-counts/

Page 49: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Count Comparison of Audiologists and New Graduates

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics • 14,800 audiologists employed in 2016• 13,118 held ASHA CCC-A in 2016

New audiologists entering the field• 689 graduates in the 2016-2017 academic year• 547 applications for ASHA CCC-A in 2017

• New graduates have up to 5 years to apply for certification

49

Page 50: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Annual Mean Wage of Audiologistsby State, May 2017

50Source: https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes291181.htm#st

Page 51: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

ASHA Certified SLPs1998 to 2018

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

180,000

200,000

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

Num

ber C

ertif

ied

Certification Year

Sources: http://www.asha.org/Research/memberdata/member-counts/

Page 52: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Count Comparison of SLPs andNew Graduates

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics • 145,100 SLPs employed in 2016• 162,473 held ASHA CCC-SLP in 2016

New graduates entering the field• 7,759 graduates in 2016-2017• 7,848 applications for ASHA CCC-SLP in 2017

• New graduates have up to 5 years to apply for certification

52

Page 53: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Annual Mean Wage of Speech-Language Pathologistsby State, May 2017

53Source: https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes291181.htm#st

Page 54: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

11

8

10

6

2

11

11

11

7

5

12

11

10

7

11

11

11

9

12

20

8

8

9

17

22

10

12

15

20

17

14

17

17

14

11

23

21

19

17

12

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Year-End 2018

Year-End 2016

Year-End 2014

Year-End 2008

Year-End 2002

35 or younger 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 56-60 61-65 66 or older

Percentage of ASHA-Member PhD Faculty in CSD by Age Group and Year

PhD Faculty Workforce

Page 55: Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty

Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty Researchers and Clinicians 1

Data on Your Side: Supply and

Demand for Faculty-

Researchers and Clinicians

Abstract

What data may help show the need for

maintaining or expanding current academic

programs? Are we preparing a sufficient number

of speech-language pathologists, audiologists,

and faculty-researchers to meet workforce

demands? How is the discipline advancing to

increase diversity in the field? This session will

feature reviews of current clinical and research

personnel pipeline data, workforce data, and

workforce demands in audiology and speech-

language pathology.

Learner Outcomes

Identify data collected through the CSD

Education Survey, the U.S. Bureau of Labor

Statistics, and ASHA Survey Research and

Reports that can describe current workforce

characteristics and employment projections for

the audiology and speech-language

pathology professions.

Describe national data trends for admission,

enrollment, and graduation rates among

graduate audiology and speech-language

pathology programs, including trends toward

increasing diversity in the field.

Describe national data trends for PhD

researcher education and employment in

communications sciences and disorders.

Audiology

Total enrollment for audiology clinical doctorate

entry-level programs was 3,054 in the 2017–2018

academic year, a 21.2% increase over 2010–2011.

The percentage of minorities enrolled in audiology

clinical doctorate entry-level programs averaged

11.4% between 2010-2011 and 2017-2018,

ranging from 9.8% in 2014-2015 to 13.8% in 2016-

2017.

Total Enrollment for AuD Programs

Minority Enrollment for AuD Programs

The number of audiology clinical doctorate entry-

level degrees granted increased from 502 in 2008–

2009 to 712 in 2017–2018, a 41.8% increase, and

averaged 626 over the 10-year period. The

majority of audiologists—46%—report their primary

employment facility as a nonresidential health

care facility, which includes private practice

settings. Hearing loss increases as people age, so

the aging population is likely to increase demand

for audiologists

AuD Degrees Granted

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Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty Researchers and Clinicians 2

Job Growth for Audiologists

Primary Employment Facility for Audiologists

Speech-Language Pathology

Total enrollment for speech-language pathology

master’s programs steadily increased between 2010-

2011 and 2017-2018, reaching 19,719 in the 2017–

2018 academic year, a 30.2% increase over 2010–

2011. The percentage of minorities enrolled in

speech-language pathology master’s programs

mostly trended upward between the 2010–2011 and

2017–2018 academic years, from 13.6% in 2010-2011

to 19.1% in the most recent academic year (2017-

2018).

Total Enrollment for SLP Programs

Minority Student Enrollment for SLP Programs

The number of speech-language pathology

master’s degrees granted steadily increased from

6,441 in 2008–2009 to 8,531 in 2017–2018, a 32.4%

increase. More than half—51%—of SLPs are

employed in a school setting. The national

employment rate of SLPs is expected to demonstrate

faster than average growth through 2026.

Job Growth for SLPs

School, 8.0

College/ university,

7.0

Hospital, 27.0

Residential healthcare, 1.0

Nonresidential

healthcare, 46.0

Other, 11.0

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Data on Your Side: Supply and Demand for Faculty Researchers and Clinicians 3

Primary Employment Facility for SLPs

PhD Faculty-Researchers

Total enrollment in CSD research doctoral programs

for the time period from 2010–2011 to 2017–2018

shows some fluctuation from year to year, ranging

from 870 in 2011-2012 to 977 in 2012-2013. Total

enrollment was 896 in the most recent academic

year, averaging 914 over the 8-year period.

Total Enrollment for PhD Programs

The number of research doctoral degrees granted

averaged 150 between 2008-2009 and 2017-2018,

ranging from 118 in 2010-2011 to 201 in 2013-2014. A

total of 149 research doctoral degrees were granted

in 2017-2018.

Research Doctoral Degrees Granted

The percentage of research doctoral graduates

pursuing a faculty or academic position as their first

employment was 36.7% in 2017–2018, averaging

41.5% between 2010–2011 and 2017–2018. Those

taking a research position increased from 8.9% in

2016–2017 to 16.7% in 2017–2018. About one fifth

(21.7%) of 2017–2018 research doctoral graduates

held a postdoctoral position.

Full Time Faculty Openings

Presenters & Disclosures

Loretta Nunez has a financial relationship with the

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

that pays her salary.

Jennifer P. Taylor has a nonfinancial relationship

with the Council of Academic Programs in

Communication Sciences and Disorders as VP of

Organizational Advancement.

Judy Blackburn has a financial relationship with

the American Speech-Language-Hearing

Association that pays her salary.

Sarah Slater has a financial relationship with the

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

that pays her salary

The authors wish to acknowledge the contributions of

Heidi Wilson, survey administrator, and Larry Liu,

statistician.

School, 51.0

College/ university,

3.0

ResidentialHealthcare,

10.0

NonresidentialHealthcare, …

Hospital, 13.0

Other, 7.0