data center energy saving measure in southeast asia … · january 29, 2013 ntt data intellilink...
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January 29, 2013
NTT DATA INTELLILINK CORPORATIONTakasago Thermal Engineering Co., Ltd.
Data Center energy saving measure in Southeast Asia ~Data center, Educational institution ~
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1. Introduction of NTT DATA Group2. Introduction of the best practices3. Introduction of target companies for survey4. Schedule overview5. Results6. Key Point Summary7. Contact information
Table of Contents
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Introduction of company overview
•Headquarters: Tokyo, Japan
•Revenue: JPY 1,251,177 million (March 2012)
•Employees:10,579 [non-consolidated] (March 2012)
59,000 [consolidated] (March 2012)
•Business Areas:
Broad range of IT services including consulting, systems
integration, and IT outsourcing
•History:
1967 - established as a division of NTT
1988 - spun off from NTT and incorporated (May 23, 1988)
1995 - went public (Tokyo Stock Exchange: 9613)
NTT DATA Group
Takasago Thermal Engineering Co., Ltd.•Headquarters: Tokyo, Japan
•Revenue: JPY 215,464 million (March 2012)
•Employees:1,845(March 2012)
•Business Areas:
Design, construction, and administration of HVAC facilities
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Introduction of the best practices
ACDCAC
Battery
DCAC CPU
ComputerIT rack
PDUSTSUPSAC
The data center with UPS The data center with UPS
Battery
CPU
ComputerIT rack
PDUHVDCAC
The data center with HVDCThe data center with HVDC
DC
Power efficiency:60-80%
Power efficiency:90% or more
DCAC
HVDC Overview
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Introduction of the best practices
NTT DATA INTELLILINK CORPORATION Japan Radio Co., Ltd.
NTT DATA CORPORATION
“Efficient power system in data center” XECHNO®Power + FRESH HVDC®
[Savings in IT-related Energy Consumption]
Minister Prize of Economic, Trade and Industry
HVDC Overview
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Introduction of the best practices
Note: Aisle capping
“Aisle capping” is a registered trademark of NTT Facilities Corporation.
The product includes patented invention of NTT Facilities Corporation. Aisle capping equipment integrating anti-seismic element
OverviewRack configuration where suction side of
machine is directed to closed space. By
limiting cooling space to the closed space,
more efficient cooling can be achieved
(30% reduction in power consumption by
air conditioning)
Integration of server rack and anti-
seismic element. Minimum earthquake
impact on server rack.
Why should efficiency of air conditioning be improved?Increased cooling performance is requested due to heat generation and high integration of high performance servers. Power consumption by air conditioning is extraordinary high. In the current approach, anti-seismic elements are installed to minimize earthquake impact on server rack in the buildings without anti-seismic countermeasure.
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Introduction of the best practices
15.0℃
35.0℃
25.0℃
30.0℃
20.0℃
Before AC stop After1 min After 7 min After 14 min After 30 min After 55 min
Without capping
With capping
Demonstration test was terminated because cold isle temperature exceeded 28 ℃.
Effect of capping
Effect after stopping air conditioning
With cappingWithout capping With capping
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Introduction of the best practices
What is the S-FLOW?
Hot aisle Cold aisle
Rack RackRack
Hot aisle containment
Fan coil unit
Air outlet
Return air plenum
Hot aisleCold aisle
RackRack
Hot aisleReturn air plenum
Air inlet
Raised floor
S-FLOW overview
HVAC System in data ceter
20
30
26
28
22
24
20
30
26
28
22
24
S-FLOW is a registered trademark of Takasago Thermal Engineering Co., Ltd.)
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Introduction of target companies for survey
The Educational institute is the target company for survey.
item Overview
Targetcompany
Educational institution
Time of survey
three months
Company overview
The educational institution possess the data center facility.
PUE 3.04
DPPE -
Survey Overview Place information
Information shall not to be released based on Non-Disclosure Agreement.
Malaysia domestic
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Schedule overview
•From June 28, 2012 to December 12, 2012.
Survey schedule
Survey schedule
•June 28, 2012 Kickoff meeting
•September 11 to 12, 2012 Energy-saving survey
•September 13 to 30, 2012 Confirmation of unknown information and data collection
•October 01 to December 09, 2012 Preparation of survey report
•December 12, 2012 Holding workshop on survey results, and submission of
the survey report
Implementation Structure
•NTT DATA INTELLILINK CORORATION
•Takasago Thermal Engineering Co., Ltd.
•Takasago Malaysia Pte. Ltd.
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Results
Survey of the thermal environment in data center
The thermal environment 3D visualization
Filter
Thermal camera
Using 70,000 pixel Thermal camera, 70,000 times to record the point of temperature logger.
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Results
PUE measurement • According to white paper of the Green Grid, data center level is categorized based on the
PUE values. It is assumed the calculation of PUE by Level 1 in this case.
GARY VERDUN.(2008). THE GREEN GRID METRICS:DATA CENTER INFRASTRUCTUREEFFICIENCY (DCIE) DETAILED ANALYSIS. The Green Grid White Paper #14
PUE =
• The PUE is defined as follows:
Total Facility Power
IT Equipment Power=
IT Equipment Power : 18.3 kWhLighting : 0.0 kWhHVAC system: 32.7 kWhConversion loss: 4.6 kWhTotal Facility Power : 55.6 kWh
55.6kWh
18.3kWh= 3.04
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Results
• Improving the HVAC system operating conditions and air flow• Improving the uninterruptible power system operating conditions
• Installation of S-FLOW (HVAC System)• High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) solution
Facility Operation(Maintenance and Management)
Introduce improved equipment
Suggestions for improvement
Reference: PUE value in the other data centers
• Major carriers :2.64(high end equipment , low load)• Broadband media delivery :2.06 and 1.79(two sites )• transportation industry :2.30(DC for in-house)
The data centers in Singapore (from results of our survey)
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Results
Improving the HVAC system operating conditions
• Rated cooling capacity:108kW• Temperature Air Outlet: 19 ℃• Inlets of IT equipment < 25 ℃
Current state Change the standby machine
Machine
in operation
Machine
on standby
Machine
in operation
Machine
in operation
Machine
in operation
Machine
on standby
Change the supply air temperature
Machine
in operation
Machine
in operation
Machine
on standby
• Rated cooling capacity:87kW• Temperature Air Outlet: 19 ℃• Inlets of IT equipment < 25 ℃
• Rated cooling capacity:87kW• Temperature Air Outlet: 20 ℃• Inlets of IT equipment < 25 ℃
Figure. The result of the CFD analysis
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Results
Improving the air flow in front of IT racks
• The inlet air dropped 2.0-3.0 degrees on average with the perforated door.
Figure. Perforated front doorFigure. Closed front door
InletInlet
InletInlet
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Results
S-FLOW installation plan and CFD analysis
Tab
le
Ta
ble
Tab
le
bat tery ro om
C H = 2 9 6 0
▲
▲
next
roo
m
outside
outs
ide
Tab
leT
abl
e
Tab
le
機械室内
RAチャンバBOX
Hot aisle containment
Cold aisle areaS-FLOW
S-FLOW
SARA
SARA
Figure. The arrangement plan Figure. The result of the CFD analysis
Thermal conditionSA temprature:22℃
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Results
Improving UPS Efficiency
IT Equipment IT Equipment IT Equipment IT Equipment
The current stateThe current state The parallel redundancyThe parallel redundancy
• Generally, the UPS device is good a state of the load near the designed value and the
conversion efficiency is good.
• To operate of UPS-1 more efficiently by raising the load, it switches to the parallel
redundancy.
• Reliability improved by switching to the parallel redundancy, too.
The UPS conversion efficiency is about 80% undesirable.
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Results
HVDC
17
Battery
CPU
ComputerIT rack
PDUHVDCAC
The data center with HVDCThe data center with HVDC
DCDCAC
Safety Design
• Resolved the arc discharge problem at the time of opening/closing of the switch and
disconnection.
• The current is safely restricted by using 47k of high resistance!
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Results of energy saving
The result to reduce CO2 emission by the proposed schemes is 57.1t-CO2
per yearThe result of the proposed
schemes to reduce CO2 emission Result details
Proposedschemes
Reduction results
Energy power
(kWh/year)
CO2 equivalent
(t-CO2/year)
Converted price(local
currency/USD)
The rateof the
reduction(%)
Improving HVACoperating
65,600 45.9 24,272 23.7%
Improving UPSoperating
16,030 11.2 5,931 10.0%
Total 81,630 57.1 30,203 -
S-FLOW 150,300 105.2 55,611 34.3%
HVDC 55,188 38.6 20,419 33.5%
Total 205,488 143.8 76,030 -
272.2
128.4
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
現状 削減後(推定)
CO
2em
issi
on(t
-C
O2) etc
.
排出量
272.2215.1
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
現状 削減後(推定)
CO
2em
issi
on(t
-C
O2) etc
.
排出量
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Key Point Summary
For data center highly efficiency and maintenance.• Continued management of PUE• Commissioning• Readjustment
– The management matched to the equipment scale and the load situation is important.• Air-conditioning control
• Air-conditioning machine (number of operating, highly effective model, air volume control, ・・・)
• Minimize the loss of the air conditioner → Aisle Capping• Electric power
• HVDC(High Voltage Direct Current)• Renewable energy
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Contact information
If you have any interests in our products, please feel free to contact the following address. Thank you for your attention.
[email protected] Consulting Business Unit
Solution Business Division