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    August 27, 2011

    Stars of Team Dasara

    R. Krishna Kumar

    It is that time of the year when elephants from the jungle camps make their annual

    sojourn to the city for their tryst with Mysore Dasara. And leading the herd as always isthe ebullient and soft-natured Balarama who will have the distinction of participating and

    carrying the golden howdah during the Vijayadashmi procession.

    Elephants have this unique association with Dasara since historical times and the

    Maharajas used to procure elephants from distant places such as Myanmar (Burma) asevident in some of the correspondence preserved in the Palace Archives.

    The Maharajas used to visit Nagarahole and Dubare as also other camps and offer prayersfor the safe journey of the elephants from the jungles to the city as also for the smooth

    conduct of the festivities. As Nagendra, a priest associated with the royal family,explained: The kings used to worship at the Anjaneyaswamy temple on the outskirts of

    Nagarahole camp and offer special prayers for the welfare of the people and seek divine

    benediction for the elephants.

    The elephants would then march from the jungle camps to the palace, covering the route

    over two or three days. En route, the arrival of elephants would be announced by the

    courtiers, and the public would offer coconuts, sugarcane etc. This entire process was

    known as Gajapayana.

    However, after the abolition of the privy purse and the monarchy, the practice was

    disbanded, only to be revived in recent years. However, the concept is symbolic as the

    elephants march only a little distance and from Veeranahosahalli, they are brought to

    Mysore in trucks.

    Notwithstanding the change in tradition, the association of the elephants continue to be

    important in Mysore Dasara and some of them have acquired a star status over the years.

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    A case in point is Balarama who measures 2.7 metres in height. Reckoned to be in his

    mid-50s, he was captured in Kattepura forests in 1987 and has been recognised as a

    strong and mature elephant, given to cool temperament and not easily disturbed oragitated; hence he was the ideal choice to succeed the venerable Drona who met a tragic

    death, being electrocuted in the jungles. Balarama is a veteran and has participated in

    Dasara on 16 occasions with the distinction of carrying the golden howdah on 12consecutive occasions so far.

    Equally majestic is Abhimanyu who is 45 years old and measures 2.68 metres and

    belongs to the Moorkal camp in Nagarahole. He was captured in Hebbala forests in

    Kodagu in 1977 and is recognised for being valiant and daring. It is to Abhimanyu thatthe Forest Department personnel turn to, when they need to trap or capture rogue

    elephants. In the Mysore Dasara, Abhimanyu has the distinction of pulling the musical

    chariot at the fag end of the procession.

    Meet Gajendra who is a veteran in his own right at 56 years, is senior to most of the

    elephants in the group. He stands tall at 2.84 metres and is housed in the Sunkadakatteelephant camp during the non-Dasara period. Trapped in 1987 in Kattepura forests,

    Gajendra is an expert in taming wild and rogue elephants and constitutes the core teamalong with Abhimanyu. He has participated in Mysore Dasara on 15 occasions and has

    been conferred the distinction of Pattada Aane.

    Arjuna is another veteran with a strong personality and at 51 years stands tall at 2.80

    metres. Weighing around 4,750 kg, Arjuna is housed in Balle elephant camp and isamong the last surviving elephants captured in the 1968 khedda operations. He succeeded

    Drona and had the honour of carrying the howdah once but was banished from the

    festivities for a long time after he killed the mahout in a fit of anger.

    Mary (54) too was captured in the khedda and at 54, has participated in Mysore Dasaraon 10 occasions and assists the Forest Department in timber operations.

    But the new star of this year's elephants is Gange who is only 14 years old and has come

    from Balle elephant camp. She is the daughter of Mary and is participating in Dasara for

    the first time. Sarala is the seniormost of the elephants and at 69 years is on the verge ofretirement. She was captured in 1968 in Kakanakote forests and has participated in

    Dasara on 12 occasions.

    R. Krishna Kumar

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    MYSORE, August 27, 2011

    Training begins for Mysore Dasara elephants

    Special Correspondent

    The festivities will be held from September 28 to October 6

    Getting ready: The Dasara elephants led by Balarama undergoing rehearsals for the festivities in Mysore on Friday.

    The authorities and elected representatives may be complacent and even indifferent

    towards Dasara and the need for preparations. But the gentle giants from the jungle

    camps led by tusker Balarama are not taking any chances.

    Though these elephants are veterans, having participated in Mysore Dasara for more thana decade and can be trusted to do the chores, they have begun their training under their

    respective mahouts for the festivities which will held from September 28 to October 6.

    The day of the elephants begins at the crack of dawn when they saunter around the palace

    courtyards and later head towards the Balarama Gate from where they make their wayalong the road to hit the K.R. Circle. From here, the elephants walk along the Sayyaji Rao

    Road and cross the Highway Circle to reach Bannimantap Grounds after covering nearly

    4 km.

    This is followed by the return march along the same route and it is conducted without failunder the supervision of veterinary doctors and a battery of elephant experts from the

    Forest Department.

    In the days ahead, the second batch of another six elephants will join them after whichthe gentle giants will be put through weight training'.

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    Balarama has to balance more than 750 kilos that includes the golden Howdah and the

    idol of Goddess Chamundeshwari. The training entails a graduated increase in the load on

    Balarama over the next few weeks so that he is battle-fit for the Vijayadashmi procession.

    Not withstanding the cacophony along the route and the traffic congestion, the elephants

    have so far displayed poise and grace in their daily walkathon as they brace up for thefestival.

    Given the sad state of civic affairs, can the same be said about the organisers is thequestion doing the rounds in the city.

    Another batch will join these elephants in the coming days

    They will also be put through weight training