cyprus traditional textiles
TRANSCRIPT
Cyprus traditional textiles
Traditional textile production
• Weaving• Embroidery • Lace making
• Fabrics Threads- Cotton - Cotton - Silk - Silk- Linen
KaravasLapithos
Lefkara
Pafos - phitiotika
Karpasia
Keryneia
Mesaoria Lefkoniko
Morfou
Lefkaritiko
Origins in white embroidery - asproploumia – In all regions of Cyprus– White embroidery on thick cotton fabrics– Later on imported finer cotton– With cotton thread– Simple, geometric designs– Cut and drawn threads– Various hem stitches
Lefkaritiko
• Development of the white embroidery technique
• Influence of Venetian lace work techniquesCharacteristics
- cut threads- lace motifs worked separately- satin stitch motifs
Designs
• Main design – potamos (= river)• Produced by cutting and removing threads• Repetitive, triangular, zig-zag pattern • Filled with satin stitch motifs and cut work
designs• Combined with decorative hem stitch
KaravasLapithos
Lefkara
Pafos - phitiotika
Karpasia
Keryneia
Mesaoria Lefkoniko
Morfou
Phitiotiko weaving
• Area of Paphos• Strong colours• Geometrical designs• Floral designs & human figures in abstract
form
Other areas - weaving• Mesaoria – Lefkonoiko– Cotton textiles – Striped or checked– Bright colors
• Karpassia peninsula– Bright colors/ red or black– Fine silk for underwear
KaravasLapithos
Lefkara
Pafos - phitiotika
Karpasia
Keryneia
Mesaoria Lefkoniko
Morfou
Other areas - weaving
• Keryneia area - Lapithos & Karavas– Fine silks– Cotton textiles– Fine silks– Cotton textiles
• Morphou area– Linen for embroidery– Sheets and underwear in linen and cotton
KaravasLapithos
Lefkara
Pafos - phitiotika
Karpasia
Keryneia
Mesaoria Lefkoniko
Morfou
Embroidery
• Multicolored cross stitch– Pafos area– Basic colors
• Red cross-stitch– On linen– With silk thread
• Tsevredes – Headscarves or zostres– Silk thread
Lace production
• Venice lace– Italian designs
• Crochet lace – Karavas & Lapithos area / today Omodos
• Frivolite lace (fervolite) – tatting– Karavas / today Omodos
• Pipilla
Today
Conservation• Lefkaritiko - UNESCO• Cypriot Handicraft Center• Museums• Tourism Development
Julia Christoforou-Astraiou
And the future?