curriculum vita january 31, 2016 karl theodore hartwig · curriculum vita january 31, 2016 karl...
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Curriculum Vita - Karl Theodore Hartwig, Jr. 03/27/2014 Page 1 of 38
Curriculum Vita January 31, 2016
Karl Theodore Hartwig
Texas A&M University Telephone: (979) 845-1585
Materials Science and Engineering Department Fax: (979) 862-2418
220 Red McDonald Building E-mail: [email protected]
College Station, Texas 77843-3003, USA
Education:
Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison
9/64-1/69 B.S. Nuclear Engineering
Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison
1/69-1/70 M.S. Nuclear Engineering
Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison 9/73-8/77 Ph.D. Metallurgical Engineering
Dissertation Title: "A Study of Dilute Al-Au Alloys for Superconductor Stabilizer Applications" Professor
Frank J. Worzala, Advisor
Carnegie-Mellon University
Professor T.B. Massalski, Advisor
9/77-8/78 Post Doc Amorphous Metals (CMU),
Aluminum Alloys for
Cryoconductors (UW-Madison)
Professional Engineer Registration:
State of Texas License No. 68069, Granted July 20, 1990
Honors and Awards:
Bausch and Lomb Physics Award, 1964
NSF Traineeship in Nuclear Engineering, 1969
NSF Post-Doctoral Energy Fellowship, 1977 to Carnegie-Mellon University
TAMU Engineering Excellence Grant, 1987
Senior Texas Engineering Experiment Station (TEES) Fellow, 1987/88, 1988/89 and 1989/90
International Advisory Editor, Cryogenics, 1987-Present
Member Manuscript Review Board, J. of Materials Engineering of ASM International,
1988-1998
President Reagan Appointee to National Commission on Superconductivity, 1988
Elected to International Cryogenic Materials Conference (ICMC) Board, 1989
L.C. McDonald (MS/Ph.D. Student of KTH) received "Best Paper" Award at ICMC 89:
L.C. McDonald and K. T. Hartwig, “Creep of Pure Aluminum at Cryogenic
Temperatures,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 36A, pp. 1135-1141 (1990).
Elected to Association for International Practical Training Board, 1991
L.C. McDonald (MS/Ph.D. student of K.T. Hartwig) won a “Meritorious Paper Award” at
ICMC 93: L.C. McDonald and K.T. Hartwig, “Eddy Current Determination of the
Effects of Cyclic Strain and Temperature on the Magnetoresistivity of Pure Aluminum,”
Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 40, pp. (1994).
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Curriculum Vita - Karl Theodore Hartwig, Jr. 03/27/2014 Page 2 of 38
Received 1997 TEES Engineering Program Safety Excellence Award.
Awarded E.D. Brockett Professorship by the College of Engineering, Texas A&M University,
in 2007.
Awarded Outstanding Graduate Teaching Award, Mechanical engineering Department, Texas
A&M University, 2008.
S. Balachandran (MS/PhD student of K.T. Hartwig) received a “Meritorious Paper Award” at
the 2009 International Cryogenic Materials Conference. The paper title: “Fine grained
niobium for internal tin Nb3Sn conductors”.
Research Interests:
(a) Development of improved materials for various applications: electrical conductors
including superconductors, light weight structures, high density structures, and human
implants (Mg and Ti).
(b) Understanding structure-property-processing relationships in metal alloys.
(c) Severe plastic deformation processing of solid and particulate materials via equal
channel angular extrusion (ECAE).
(d) Applied superconductivity - superconductor stabilizer materials and conductor design.
(e) Material failure analysis.
Experience:
Consulting
Technical Consultant and Expert Witness
Periodic assignments from industry, government, or legal firms related to materials
design, processing, properties, selection, and failure analysis.
Shear Form, Inc. (SFI), 207 Dellwood Street, Bryan, Texas 77801, 2003-present.
Owner and President
SFI was established in 2003 as a spin-off company enabled by intellectual property
developed at Texas A&M University. The company has licensed several patents from
TAMU, and does severe plastic deformation processing of metal alloys, and
designs/builds/sells equipment for equal channel angular extrusion (ECAE) processing.
Texas A&M University, College of Engineering, College Station, Texas, 1986 - Present
Teaching and Research in the Materials Science and Engineering (MSEN), and Mechanical
Engineering Departments:
Associate Professor 1986, tenured 1991, Professor 1999. Teaching assignments in
materials science and engineering, engineering science, experimental methods, and
scientific writing. Research programs in the science and technology of severe plastic
deformation materials processing, amorphous metal alloys, sub-micron and nano-
structured materials, materials at low temperatures, biomaterials, and applied
superconductivity.
Teaching Abroad:
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Taught Materials and Design (MEEN 475) and Properties of Matter (ENGR 213) to College
of Engineering Summer Abroad students in Sceaux, France during July and August 1999.
University of Wisconsin at Madison, Department of Engineering Professional Development,
College of Engineering: Visiting Professor from September 2006 through May 2007 during
which I taught a graduate course (EPD 597) in Scientific Writing.
University of Wisconsin, College of Engineering, Madison, Wisconsin, 1971-1986
Applied Superconductivity Center, Engineering Experiment Station:
Lecturer Metallurgical Engineering 1979-80, Assistant Scientist 1979-1980, Associate
Scientist 1980-1984, and Senior Scientist 1984-1986. Teaching assignments in materials
science and metallurgy. Supervised undergraduate and graduate student research.
Directed research in several areas on composite superconductor development for
Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES). Was chief editor for all major
SMES reports between 1973 and 1985.
Nuclear Engineering Department, 1971-1973:
Engineer and Assistant to the Chairman. Calculated refueling plans for TRIGA reactor
and assisted with N.E. Department program management.
Metallurgical Engineering Department, 1973-1977:
Project Assistant and Graduate Student, assisted with proposals and reports. Studied
physical and mechanical metallurgy of dilute Al-Au, alloys.
Madison Area Technical College, Madison, Wisconsin, 1971.
Physics Department
Teacher of first semester physics.
TRW Systems Group, Redondo Beach, California, 1970-1971
Nuclear Systems Department:
Technical Staff Member; evaluated space power systems. Had AEC, Q, and DOD
SECRET security clearances.
Professional Service:
American Society for Metals International
Texas A&M University ASM Student Chapter Faculty Advisor 1986-1987
Member since about 1972.
Association for International Practical Training (AIPT)
Member, Board of Directors 1991-2001
Member, Executive Committee 1994-1999
Member, Advisory Committee for International Associate for the Exchange of Students
for Technical Experience (IAESTE) 1994-present
Chair, Nominations Committee, 1999-2000
City of College Station, Public Schools System: Materials Science demonstrations to
elementary school children for annual “Science Day” activities (1992, 1993, 1997).
Cryogenic Society of America
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Roger W. Boom Award Selection Committee, 2000-Present
Cryogenics (the international journal), International Advisory Editor (1987-present)
Department of Defense (DOD), Review Panel for the National Defense Science and Engineering
Graduate (NDSEG) Fellowship Awards: 1992, 1993, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
International Cryogenic Materials Conference (ICMC)
Board Member 1989 - present
Program Committee for ICMC-1983, ICMC-1987 and ICMC-1993
Program Chairman, ICMC-1991, Huntsville, Alabama, June 11-14; ICMC-1995,
Columbus, Ohio, July 17-21, 1994; ICMC 2003 - Anchorage, Alaska, September
12-16, 2003
Member Education Committee, 1992-present
Conference Chairman, ICMC-1993 Albuquerque, New Mexico, July 12-16
Board Chairman, 1996-2001
Technical Editor Physical/Mechanical Properties, “Advances in Cryogenic Engineering -
Materials,” Vol. 44, (1998), Vol. 46 (2000), Vol. 48 (2002), and Vol. 56 (2010)
Site Selection Committee for 2003 Conference
Treasurer 2004-present
Materials Research Society
The Metallurgical Society (TMS) of AIME
Member (periodically from ~1975-present)
National Commission on Superconductivity 1988-1990
Texas A&M University
Mechanical Engineering Department
Materials and Manufacturing Division Leader, 1993-1996, 1998-2010.
Executive or Advisory Committee, 1993-1996, 1998-2010.
Faculty Activity Reports Review Committee, 1994, 1998, 2001 – 2005.
Faculty Search Committee, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2002 – present.
Tenure and Promotion Committee 1999-2004 (Chair in 2003) and 2008-2013.
Graduate Studies and Research Committee 1999-2000.
Graduate Student Seminar (681), Speaker Search Committee, Member, 1999-
2000.
Member, Marcus C. Easterling Chair Search Committee, 1999-2000.
Chair, Materials Faculty Search Committee 1999-2000, 2008-2009, 2010-present.
Post Tenure Review Committee 2012-2013.
Materials Science and Engineering Department
Tenure and Promotion Committee, 2014 – present.
Faculty Search (Polymer) Committee, 2014 – present.
College of Engineering
TEES Advisory Council, 1994-1996
Materials Science/Mechanics and Materials Initiative Committee, October 1994-
1997
TEES Research Awards Committee, 1996
Cohort to Flip STEM Courses for the College of Engineering, 2013-present.
Texas A&M University
Mini-Grant Proposal Review Committee - 1996-2002
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TAMU Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering (FMSE) Executive
Committee - 1997-2000, 2002-2004
AUF Nanotechnology Faculty Search Committee, 2002
Texas A&M University Circle K International (a service organization), Faculty Advisor, 2011 –
present.
Courses Taught at Texas A&M University:
MEEN-222 Materials Science
ENGR-213 Principles of Engineering III (Conservation Principles/Properties of Matter)
MEEN-340 Structure and Properties of Metals and Alloys
MEEN-341 Engineering Materials
MEEN-360 Materials and Manufacturing Selection in Design
MEEN-404 Engineering Experimentation
MEEN-475 Materials and Design
MEEN-485 Advanced Problems in Mechanical Engineering
MEEN-489 Advanced Materials Independent Study
MEMA-609 Materials Science
MEMA-614 Physical Phenomena in Materials
MEEN-653 Scientific Writing
MEEN-689 Cryogenic Engineering
MEEN-689 Applied Superconductivity
MEEN-691 Graduate Research
Undergraduate Student Supervision:
1. Jerome G. Weisenfelder, MEEN 485 project, “Pure Al Properties and Availability,” Spring
1987.
2. Edgar O. Castro, MEEN 485 project, “Algorithm for Resistivity Calculations for Pure Al,”
Summer 1987.
3. Daniel Lee, “Room Temperature Resistivity Device,” MEEN 485 project report, February
5, 1993.
4. Preston S. Galusky, “Room Temperature Resistivity Measurements of ECAE 110 Copper,”
MEEN 485 project report, May 14, 1993.
5. Michael W. Gillenwater, “Sensitivity of Eddy Current Decay Method RRR Determinations to
Groove Dimensions on the SMES Conductor Stabilizer,” MEEN 485 Project Report, May 1,
1994.
6. John T. Hardesty, “A Study of the Effects of ECAE on Dispersion Strengthened Copper (Cu-
Al2O3),” MEEN 485 Project Report, August 1995.
7. Andrea Nixon, “Cryogenic ECAE and an Example of Grain Structures Developed Across
the Shear Zone in ECAE,” MEEN 485 Final Report, May 1996.
8. Robert Nichols, “Joining Dissimilar Metals Via ECAE,” MEEN 485 Final Report, May 1996.
9. Kelsie Yoshida, “Hardness Measurements of Extruded Copper and Aluminum,” independent
study, September 1996-May 1997.
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10. Paul Alexander, “Experiments with Angular Extrusion and Metal Working,” independent
study, September 1996-May 1997.
11. Enrique Garcia, “Microstructure and Hardness of Cryoformed Pure Copper,” honors credit,
January-May 1997.
12. Garrett T. Olsen, “Recrystallization Grain Size as a Function of Percent Cold Work by ECAE
and Initial Grain Size,” College of Engineering Undergraduate Summer Research Grant under
the “Research Experience for Undergraduates” – summer 1998, program sponsored by NSF,
OTRC, and Texaco, June-August 1998.
13. Garri K. Bush, “An Examination of the Effects of ECAE on the Properties of Powdered
SS316,” College of Engineering Undergraduate Summer Research Grant under the “Research
Experience for Undergraduates” – Summer 1998, program sponsored by NSF, OTRC, and
Texaco, June-August 1998.
14. Chris Stringer, “Design and Fabrication of a Vacuum Furnace System,” MEEN 485 Project,
Spring/Summer 1999.
15. Erik Ostergaard, “Recrystallization in Heavily Deformed Pure Cu,” MEEN 485 Project,
spring 1999.
16. Chris Burris, “Consolidation of Advanced Powders by Simple Shear,” College of Engineering
Undergraduate Summer Research Grant under the “Research Experience for Undergraduates,”
– Summer 1999, program sponsored by NSF, OTRC, TEES, and Texaco, June-August, 1999.
17. Sarah Russell, “Grain Refinement in Heavily Deformed Pure Iron,” College of Engineering
Undergraduate Summer Research Grant under the “Research Experience for Undergraduates,”
– Summer 1999, program sponsored by NSF, OTRC, TEES, and Texaco, June-August, 1999.
18. Cheryl Beasley, “Consolidation of Stainless Steel Powder by ECAE,” College of Engineering
Undergraduate Summer Research Grant under the “Research Experience for Undergraduates,”
- summer 2000, program sponsored by NSF, OTRC, TEES, and Texaco.
19. Ferdinand Vélez, “ECAE Scale-up Effects,” College of Engineering Undergraduate Summer
Research Grant under the “Research Experience for Undergraduates,” - summer 2000,
program sponsored by NSF, OTRC, TEES, and Texaco.
20. Tiffany New, “Development of a 360 Laboratory Experiment on Metal Working,” College of
Engineering Undergraduate Summer Research Grant under the “Research Experience for
Undergraduates 2001 Program,” sponsored by NSF, ITRC, TEES, and Texaco.
21. Karl Crouch, “Design and Fabrication of a Heater Control System,” MEEN-485 Project and
College of Engineering Undergraduate Summer Research Grant under the “Research
Experience for Undergraduates 2001 Program,” sponsored by NSF, ITRC, TEES, and
Texaco.
22. Daniel LeBourgeois, “Recrystallization of CDA 101 Cu Following Different ECAE Plus
Annealing Schedules,” MEEN 485 Project, spring 2005.
23. Michael L. Hamilton, “Recrystallization of CDA 101 Cu Heavily Deformed by ECAE and
Rolling,” MEEN 485 Project, spring 2005.
24. Joshua Vernon, “Recrystalization and Grain Growth in Niobium”, MEEN 485 Project, spring
2008–Fall 2009.
25. Nathan Miller, “"Grain Refinement of Nb. and Ta bar and Sheet", Independent Study,
Spring 2010.
26. Doug Krebs, "Fixture Building and Specimen Preparation for MSEN experiments", spring
2011- Fall 2012.
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27. Natalie Abbarno, "Collaborative Project with Shreyas Balachandran on Recrystallization
and Grain Growth in Nb", Spring 2013.
28. Abram Gutierrez, "Laboratory Assistant with Fixture Building and Sample Preparation",
Fall 2011.
29. Johnathan Zeek, "Laboratory Assistant with Fixture Building and Sample Preparation”,
Spring 2012.
30. Chris Janek, "Laboratory Assistant with Fixture building and Sample Preparation",
spring 2012.
31. John Robinson, “Microstructure Evolution in ECAE Processed Pure Ta", spring 2013.
32. Nathan Seymour, "Microstructure Evolution in ECAE Processed Pure Nb", Spring 2013.
33. Ryan Mezynski, “Microstructure Characterization of ECAE Processed Pure Nb," spring
2011- fall 2012
34. Michael Bass, "Laboratory Assistance with Sample Preparation", fall 2011- fall 2012.
35. Nathan Seymour, lab assistant and sample preparation, 2012-2013.
36. Chris Janak, lab assistant and sample preparation, 2013-2014.
37. Jessie Anderson, lab assistant and sample preparation, 2013-2014.
38. John Robertson, lab assistant and sample preparation, 2014-2015.
39. Alexander Demblon, lab assistant and sample preparation, 2014-2015.
35. Pablo Leon, Laboratory assistant and sample preparation, fall 2015 – present.
Graduate Student Supervision:
1. James T. Gehan, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, December 1988, “Total Plastic Strain and Electrical
Resistivity in High Purity Aluminum Cyclically Strained at 4.2 K.”
2. Rolf G. Irrgang, Diplomarbiet (Ruhruniversitat Bochum) in Mechanical Engineering, July
1989, “Development of a Model to Simulate the Cyclic Plastic Behavior of Pure Aluminum
for Superconductor Stabilizer Material.”
3. L. Clark McDonald, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, August 1989, “Creep of Pure Aluminum at Cryogenic
Temperatures.”
4. Burl C. Tanner, M.S.-M.E. Thesis research, withdrew January 1991, “Cryostrain Effects in
Pure Aluminum.”
5. Raymond J. DeFrese, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, May 1991, “Low Temperature Electrical and
Mechanical Behavior of Composite Aluminum Cryoconductors.”
6. Chad L. Watts, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, August 1993, “Support System Design for a
Superconducting MRI Magnet.”
7. Paul C. Sundby, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, May 1994, “Electrical and Mechanical Properties of
Aluminum Composite Cryoconductors.”
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8. L. Clark McDonald, Ph.D.-M.E. Dissertation, December 1994, “A Study of Microalloyed
Pure Aluminum for Low Temperature Superconductor Stabilizer Applications.”
9. Hong Zou, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, May 1995, “Electrical and Mechanical Studies of High Purity
Aluminum Single Crystals at 4.2 K Under Cyclic Strain.”
10. Joel D. Harper, M.S.-M.E. Thesis research, withdrew 1995, “Eddy Current Decay Signal
Analysis.”
11. Walt J. Surovik, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, December 1996, “Sheath Thickness Measurements on
Composite Conductors Using NDE,” co-advised with D.E. Bray
12. Stephane Ferrasse, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, May 1995, “Grain Refinement Using ECAE in Bulk
Sections of Copper 101 and Aluminum Alloys 3003 and 6061,” co-advised with R.E.
Goforth.
13. Srinivas Mirmira, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, December 1995, “Characterization of Mechanical
Properties of Aluminum 3003, 6061, and 7075 Subject to ECAE,” co-advised with R.E.
Goforth.
14. SuJin Yun, Ph.D.-M.E. Dissertation, May 1996, “Finite Element Modeling of Equal Channel
Angular Extrusion,” co-advised with R.E. Goforth.
15. Zal K. Parakh, D. Engr.-M.E., withdrew 2001, “A Record of Study: Systems Engineering for
Communication Networks.”
16. John W. Sinclair, Ph.D.-M.E. Dissertation, May 1999, “Microstructures and Mechanical
Properties of Al 5083 Processed by ECAE,” co-advised with R.E. Goforth.
17. Max Gibbs, Ph.D.-M.E. Dissertation, December 2000, “Texture of Body Centered Cubic
Metals Processed by ECAE,” co-advised with R.E. Goforth.
18. Hanadi A. Ghnoeim Salem, Ph.D.-M.E. Dissertation, December 1997, “Influence of ECAE
Processing on the Physical, Mechanical, and Microstructure of Al-Cu-Li Based Alloys,” co-
advised with R.E. Goforth.
19. Derek Bier, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, August 1997, “Strain Uniformity Through ECAE.”
20. John Pearson, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, December 1997, “Consolidation of Al 6061 Powder by
ECAE.”
21. Mohammed Shadat, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, December 1997, “The Effect of ECAE on the
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AISI 1552, AISI 4340, and A2 Tool Steel,” co-
advised with L.R. Cornwell.
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22. Todd Hathaway, M.S.-M.E. Thesis research, withdrew May 1997 to join the Navy,
“Consolidation of Aluminum Alloy 6061 Powders Using ECAE.”
23. Simone Leipert, MEEN 685 independent research project on “Microstructures of Heavily
Deformed Tungsten Heavy Alloys,” 1/15/97-5/15/97.
24. Simone Leipert, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, May 1999, “The Influence of ECAE on Texture Evolution
in Pure Tantalum.”
25. Humberto Zapata, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, December 1998, “Application of ECAE to Consolidate
Al 6061 Powder."
26. Robert Barber, MEEN 685, “ECAE Scale-up Design and Analytical Study,” Fall 1998.
27. Anastasios Parasiris, MEEN 685, “Characterization of NiZr and NiAl Powder Composites
Processed by Simple Shear,” Summer 1998.
28. Anastasios Parasiris, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, August 1999, “Consolidation of WC-Co by Simple
Shear.”
29. Suveen Mathaudhu, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, December 2001, “Recrystallization in Severely
Deformed Pure Tantalum.”
30. Suveen Mathaudhu, Ph.D.-M.E. Dissertation, December 2005, “Amorphous Metal Matrix
Composites.”
31. Jae-Taek Im, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, May 2001, "Severe Plastic Deformation of Bi2Te3."
32. Jae-Taek Im, Ph.D.-M.E. Dissertation, August 2007, “Grain Refinement and Texture
Development in 90 Bi 10Sb Alloy Processed by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion.”
33. Mohammed Haouaoui, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, December 2001, "Characterizations of Severely
Deformed and Annealed Copper."
34. Chris Horan, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, December 2001, “Properties of OFHC Copper Severely
Deformed at 77K.”
35. Zhiyong Xia, Ph.D.-M.E. Dissertation, May 2001, “Angular Extrusion of Thermoplastic
Polymers,” co-advised with H.J. Sue.
36. Don Bryant, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, May 2006, “Work Hardening, Recrystallization, and Grain
Refinement in Severely Deformed Pure Nb.”
37. Brent Chance, Ph.D.-M.E. Dissertation, withdrew 2003, “The Stress Relaxation Phenomena
in Welded Steel Plate.”
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38. Nathan Kelley, M.E. Project Report, August 2003, “Corrosion of Pure Copper as a Function
of Level of Cold Work and Grain Size,” co-advised with R. Griffin.
39. Steven Soto, MEEN 685, “Design, Fabrication, Characterization, and Operation of a High
Temperature Vacuum Furnace System,” Summer 2002.
40. Bola Onipede, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, December 2005, “Design of an Area Reduction Tool.”
41. Stephanie Blum, Diplomarbiet (Technical University of Munich) in Mechanical Engineering,
May 2004, “Microstructural Characterization of Recrystallized Nb After Severe Plastic
Deformation.”
42. Sameer Khandehar, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, May 2004, “Design and Construction of a Magnetic
Force Microscope.”
43. Shabibahmed Kadri, M.S.-M.E. Thesis, August 2005, “Scale-up Effects of ECAE Processed
Cast OFHC Copper.”
44. Garrett Olsen, Ph.D.-M.E. Dissertation, dropped out Fall 2006. “Texture Development in
BCC, FCC and HCP Metals Processed by ECAE.”
45. David Foley, M.S.-M.E., Thesis, December 2007, “Microstructure Development in T91
Processed by ECAE.”
46. Shreyas Balachandran, M.S.-M.E., Thesis, December May 2008, “Microstructure Evolution in
Niobium Sheet Processed by ECAE.”
47. Rahul R. Murudkar, MS, December 2009, “SPD of Metal Sheet by Corner Drawing,”
Research Committee Chair Jyhwen Wang (ET).
48. Hussain Riaz, MS, dropped, “Metal Working.”
49. Venkata Vasiraja, MS, May 2011, “ECAE processing of WHA.”
50. Zach Leven, PhD, expected August 2015, “Improving the Ductility of Pure Tungsten.”
51 Miao Song, PhD, expected August 2014, “Radiation Tolerant Steels for Generation IV
Nuclear Reactors”.
52. Yi-Tang Kao, MS, December 2014, “Electrical resistivity and hardness changes in ECAE
Processed Copper alloys.”
53. David C Foley, PhD, Expected August 2014, “ECAE Processing of Mg alloys.”
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54. Shreyas Balachandran, Expected August 2014, “ECAE Processing of Pure Nb for
Superconductor Applications.”
55. Abhinav Srivastava, PhD MSEN, expected December 2019, “Mg for bio-implant
applications.”
56. Ramatou Ly, PhD MSEN, expected December 2018, “Enhanced corrosion in aluminum
alloys.”
57. Jason Springs, MS MSEN, May 2017, “Properties and microstructure of pure Cu following
severe plastic deformation.”
Foreign Engineer/Scientist Sponsorships:
1. Daniel Frutschi, Swiss IAESTE Trainee, 11/17/86-5/31/88. Project: Design and build a
mechanical test fixture for low temperature cyclic strain-resistivity research.
2. Chong Yuan Hua, TAMU Research Associate, Visiting Scientist from the General
Nonferrous Metals Research Institute - Beijing, China, April 1, 1987 - September 30, 1988.
Project: Establishment of a low temperature high magnetic field test facility at Texas A&M
University.
3. Josef Roelli, Swiss IAESTE Trainee, 11/1/87-3/31/89. Project: Design, build and proof test a
variable temperature mechanical test fixture for low temperature cyclic strain-resistivity
research.
4. Allan J. Lumbis, Canadian IAESTE Trainee, 9/1/88-11/30/89, Project: Design and build eddy
current decay coils for resistivity measurements and operate cyclic test rig.
5. Thomas Mettler, Swiss IAESTE Trainee, 9/1/89-1/19/90. Project: Assist with cryogenic
testing of pure aluminum and complete annealing study on pure aluminum.
6. Michael C. Pini, Swiss IAESTE Trainee, 9/17/92-3/15/93. Project: Assist with cryogenic
testing of pure aluminum and design and build various test fixtures.
7. Hua Chong Yuan, TAMU Research Associate, Visiting Scientist from the General
Nonferrous Metals Research Institute-Beijing, China, April 1, 1993 - March 31, 1994.
Project: Eddy current decay measurements on SMES-ETM composite superconductor
Aluminum stabilizer bars.
8. Åsa Jonson, Swedish IAESTE Trainee, 7/1/95-5/1/96. Project: ECAE R&D: tool and die
design, scale up, cryoforming and ECAE plus rolling.
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9. Annette Lohoff, German IAESTE Trainee, 2/1/97-7/31/97. Project: Assist with powder
consolidation using ECAE.
10. Mohammed Haouaoui, Moroccan IAESTE Trainee, 6/16/97-5/15/98. Project: Assist with
ECAE scale-up and powder consolidation experiments.
11. Reto Haggenmueller, Swiss IAESTE Trainee, 4/15/98-9/11/98. Project: Assist with analysis
of ECAE processed pure Ta.
12. Karsten S. Rassmussen, Danish IAESTE Trainee, 7/99-12/99. Project: Build and test vacuum
furnace and assist with ECAE processing and characterizing of various materials.
13. Juraj Belan, Slovokian IAESTE Trainee, 7/01-12/01. Project: Assist with consolidation of
powdered amorphous Zr-based alloy and Su-Cu + SiO2 powder blend.
14. Flavio Matos, Brazilian IAESTE Trainee, 8/02-6/03, Project: Assist with DARPA-SAM and
Nb projects.
15. Stephanie Blum, German IAESTE Trainee, 8/03-4/04. Project: Microstructural
Characterization of Recrystallized Nb After Severe Plastic Deformation.”
16. Suvi Tiirikainen, Finish IAESTE Trainee, 8/04-7/05. Project: Microstructural
Characterization of ECAE Processed and Rolled Pure Ta.
Research Associates
1. I have supported Mr. Robert E. Barber as a student worker, graduate student, and
research associate since 1998. He currently supervises and teaches both undergraduate
and graduate students in machine shop practice, research fixture building, and sample
preparation methods.
Research Contracts and Grants (External Sponsors):
1. “Dilute Aluminum Alloys for Moderate Strength High Conductivity Applications,” NSF
Energy Fellowship, K.T. Hartwig (recipient), August 1977 - July 1978, $12,000.
2. “Aluminum Cryoconductor R&D - Cryogenic Inductors,” U.S. Air Force, K.T. Hartwig (PI),
9/10/86 - 6/30/92, $607,801.
3. “Cryogenic Mechanical and Electrical Testing of Aluminum Cryoconductors,” Alcoa, K.T.
Hartwig (PI), 3/1/87 - Fall 1990, $137,362.
4. “High Temperature Superconductivity Applications,” University of Houston (DARPA), W.
Kirk (PI), K. Pandy (Co-PI), A. Clearfield (Co-PI) and K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), 5/88 - 10/90.
Project prematurely canceled.
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5. “Power Supply/Switch for Eddy Current Decay Measurement System,” Applied
Superconductivity Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 1/90 - 7/90,
$1,467.
6. “Studies on High Conductivity Aluminum - Year One,” Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd.,
K.T. Hartwig (PI), 7/1/91 - 6/30/92, $46,781.
7. “Cryogenic Inductors - Phase III,” Alcoa Technical Center, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 3/13/92 -
5/31/93, $75,000.
8. “Studies on High Conductivity Aluminum - Year Two,” Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd.,
K.T. Hartwig (PI), 7/1/92 - 8/31/93, $51,635.
9. “Design of Cold Mass Supports for the University of Illinois 4T, Meter Bore MRI Magnet,”
Texas Accelerator Center, F.R. Huson (PI) and K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), 6/1/91 - 6/30/92,
$15,000 (approx.)
10. “Risk Reduction R&D for SMES by TEES, TAMU System,” Westinghouse Science and
Technology Center, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 1/4/93 - 9/30/93, $165,664.
11. “Thermo-Mechanical Processing of Aluminum-Lithium Alloys,” Rockwell International
Science Center, V.M. Segal (PI), R.E. Goforth (Co-PI) and K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), 1/15/93 -
9/15/93, $15,000.
12. “The Equal Channel Angular Extrusion Process: A Method of Producing Heavy Uniform
Deformation in Cast U720 Alloy,” Teledyne-Allvac, V.M. Segal (PI), R.E. Goforth (Co-PI)
and K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), 3/1/93 - 2/28/94, $39,731.
13. “Thermo-Mechanical Processing of TiAl Alloys,” Materials Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air
Force Base, R.E. Goforth (Co-PI) and K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), 5/1/93 - 11/1/93, $20,000.
14. “Studies on High Conductivity Aluminum-Year Three,” Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., K.T.
Hartwig (PI), 9/1/93 - 10/31/94, $52,893.
15. “Processing of CDA-101 Copper by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion for High Field Magnet
Applications,” National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University,
Tallahassee, Florida, V.M. Segal (PI), K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI) and R.E. Goforth (Co-PI),
10/1/93 - 5/31/95, $17,442.
16. “Mechanical and Electrical Measurements of High Purity Aluminum and Beryllium
Conductors,” Southeastern Center for Electrical Engineering Education, St. Cloud, Florida,
K.T. Hartwig (PI), 8/24/93 - 2/9/94, $8,600.
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17. “ECAE Processing of DURALCAN Samples,” Duralcan, R.E. Goforth (PI), K.T. Hartwig
(Co-PI) and V.M. Segal (Co-PI), 7/1/94 - 8/31/95, $4,800.
18. “Cryogenic Inductors - Phase III Add-on,” Alcoa Technical Center, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 1994,
$10,000.
19. “Thermo-Mechanical Processing of High Density Alloys,” Battelle, Columbus Division, K.T.
Hartwig (Co-PI) and R.E. Goforth (Co-PI), 5/10/95 - 5/9/96, $51,000.
20. “Resistivity and RRR Measurements of Aluminum Specimens,” Alcoa, K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI)
and L.C. McDonald (Co-PI), 5/15/95 - 8/31/95, $2,000.
21. “Texture in Cubic Metals Processed Through ECAE,” ORNL - High Temperature Materials
Laboratory, K.T. Hartwig (PI), M. Gibbs (Co-PI), R.E. Goforth (Co-PI), 11/29/95, $0.
22. “High Strain Processing of Al-Ti Composites,” McDonnell Douglas Corp., K.T. Hartwig (PI),
L.R. Cornwell (Co-PI), and R.E. Goforth (Co-PI), 9/1/96 - 5/31/97, $4500.
23. “Equal Channel Angular Extrusion of Aluminum Alloys,” Rockwell International, K.T.
Hartwig (PI), 10/1/96 - 5/31/97, $10,000.
24. “Design of 2-inch 2-inch ECAE Die System for 100-Ton Forge Press at Wright-Patterson
Air Force Base, Ohio,” UES, Inc., R.E. Goforth (PI) and K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), 12/1/96 -
8/31/97, $16,830.
25. “Experiments on Consolidation of Aluminum Powders Using Simple Shear,” Research and
Development Laboratories (under AFOSR 1997 Summer Research Extension Program) K.T.
Hartwig (PI) and T.C. Hathaway (Co-PI), 1/1/97 - 12/31/97, $25,000.
26. “Development of Fine Grains in Bulk Ta,” H.C. Starck, Inc., K.T. Hartwig (PI), 6/1/97 -
8/31/98, $98,913.
27. Grant for “Compaction of Powders by ECAE,” Rockwell International, K.T. Hartwig (PI),
7/1/97 - 6/30/98, $20,000.
28. “Texture Development in Tantalum Processed Through ECAE,” ORNL - High Temperature
Materials Laboratory, K.T. Hartwig (PI), Max Gibbs (Co-PI), and Simone Leipert (Co-PI),
10/14/97, $0.
29. “Hydraulic Press System for Bulk Simple Shear,” AFOSR (under Defense University
Research Instrumentation Program), K.T. Hartwig (PI), L.R. Cornwell (Co-PI), R.E. Goforth
(Co-PI), and H.J. Sue (Co-PI), 3/1/98 - 2/28/99, $387,275.
30. “Two-Inch Square ECAE Tooling for HCST,” H.C. Starck Inc., K.T. Hartwig (PI) and R.E.
Goforth, (Co-PI), 6/1/98 - 5/31/99, $132,557.
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31. “Continuation of HCST Ta Project,” H.C Starck, Inc., K.T. Hartwig (PI), 08/31/98-
05/31/2000, $94,317.
32. “Testing Agreement Between TEES and Pittsburgh Materials Technology, Inc.,” Pittsburgh
Materials Technology, Inc., K.T. Hartwig (PI), 10/15/98-2/28/99, $6,000.
33. “Bismuth Telluride Processed by ECAE,” Marlow Industries, Inc., K.T. Hartwig (PI), 6/1/99-
11/1/01, $102,000.
34. “Testing Agreement,” MRC Division of Praxair Surface Technologies, Inc., K.T. Hartwig
(PI), 10/15/00-2/28/01, $6,000.
35. “High Density Amorphous Metal Matrix Composites for Kinetic Energy Penetrator
Applications,” DARPA/ARO, K.T. Hartwig (P.I.) and I. Karaman (Co P.I.), TEES 32525-
64590, 4/10/01-10/9/04, $705,087.
36. “SBIR/STTR: DSP Alloys - Tubular Filamented Dispersion Strengthened Powder (DSP)
Alloy Core Nb3Sn Superconductor,” DSP Alloys, San Diego, California, K.T. Hartwig (PI),
7/1/01-6/30/02, $15,000.
37. “Synthesis of Highly Stable Amorphous Alloy Powders with High Oxygen Sensitivity,”
DOE-Ames National Laboratory, PI: K.T. Hartwig, Co-PI: I. Karaman, 1/1/02-5/31/02,
$65,000, awarded to the Materials Processing Center at DOE Ames.
38. “Development of a Method and Tool for Deformation Processing of Thermoelectric Alloys,”
Marlow Industries, Inc., Dallas, Texas, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 1/01/02-12/31/03, $98,833.
39. “Microstructural Refinement by ECAE of Electron Beam Remelted Nb,” DOE (LBL),
Berkeley, California, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 6/01/02-5/31/03, $30,000.
40. “ECAE Processing of Pure Nb for Superconductor Applications,” Shear Form (TEES work
is a subcontract on a DOE SBIR Grant). PI is J. Weese, unpaid TEES collaborator is K.T.
Hartwig, 7/23/04-4/22/04, $29,700.
41. “Fabrication of Amorphous Metal Matrix Composites by Powder Consolidation,” NSF,
TEES 32525-21790, K.T. Hartwig (PI), I. Karaman (Co-PI), 7/01/04-6/30/07, $300,000.
42. “Acquisition of a State-of-the-Art X-Ray Diffraction System for Magneto-Thermo-
Mechanical Materials Characterization Research and Education,” NSF, TEES 32525-22310, I.
Karaman (PI), K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), J. McIntyre (Co-PI), D. Lagoudas (Co-PI),
Instrumentation Grant, 8/1/04-7/31/05, $252,000.
43. “ECAE Processing of Alloys,” G.E. Global Research (Schenectady, New York), TEES
32525-21880, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 4/01/04-8/31/05, $40,000.
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44. “ECAE Processing: Refinement of the Matrix Grain Size,” G.E. Global Research
(Schenectady, New York), TEES 32525-1890, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 5/01/04-12/31/04, $12,000.
45. “Testing: ECAE Processing of Composite Materials,” Global Research and Development
(Troy, Ohio), TEES 32525-22330, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 8/01/04-5/31/05, $10,000.
46. “ECAE Processing of Cu and Ta for Superconductor Diffusion Barriers,” Shear Form
(College Station, Texas), TEES 32525-23220, J. Weese (PI), 8/01/04-4/1/05, $18,947.
47. “Testing: ECAE of Ti-Based Glassy Powder,” Johns Hopkins University, K.T. Hartwig (PI),
TEES 32500-31770, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 7/15/04-9/15/04, $3,000.
48. “Development of Nanostructured Materials with Improved Radiation Tolerance for Advanced
Nuclear Systems,” DOE, TEES Proposal 04-0801, X.H. Zhang (PI), K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), (to
be awarded in 2005), 4/15/05-5/31/08, $575,189.
49. “Processing Tungsten by ECAE,” US Army Research Laboratory, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 9/29/06-
1/31/08, $44,000.
50. “A Preliminary Investigation of the ECAE Processing of Pure Tungsten Add On,” US Army
Research Laboratory, K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), T. Creasy (Co-PI) and H.J. Sue (Co-PI), 6/19/07-
1/31/08, additional $24,000.
51. “Microstructural Design and Refinement of Magnesium Alloys for Army Applications”,
Army Research Laboratory (ARL), $70,000, 09/01/08 to 08/ 31/09, K.T. Hartwig (co-PI)
and I. Karaman (co-PI).
52. “Microstructural stability and plastic flow behavior of nanocrystalline copper doped with
antimony”, unfunded, 01/24/08 – 08/31/09, A. Saxena (PI UARK) , D. Spearot (Co-PI
UARK), and K.T. Hartwig (Collaborator).
53. “Dense-particulate consolidation to nanocrystalline bulk material”, ARDEC, K.T. Hartwig
(PI) and I. Karaman (Co-PI), 9/1/09 to 8/31/12, $492,428.
54. “Bulk nanocrystalline fcc steels with enhanced radiation tolerance”, Battelle Energy
Alliance, X.H. Zhang (PI) and K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), 1/10/09 to 9/30/12, $633,830.
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55. “Microstructural design and refinement of magnesium alloys by severe plastic deformation”,
Army Research Laboratory, K.T. Hartwig (PI) and I. Karaman (Co-PI), 4/1/10 to 12/31/10,
$150,000.
56. “Manufacture of fine-grained Nb bar”, DOE SBIR Phase II Grant, R.E. Barber (PI with Shear
Form, Inc. (SFI)) and K.T. Hartwig (staff with Shear Form, Inc.), 4/17/09, $649,969. A
$30,000 subcontract to TEES was funded with R.B. Griffin as the TEES PI. SFI is a
TAMUS spin off small business created to commercialize severe plastic deformation
materials processing technology using intellectual property owned by TAMUS and licensed
exclusively to SFI.
57. “Cooperative Agreement - Advanced lightweight and high density materials development”,
Army Research Laboratory (ARL), K.T. Hartwig (PI), and I. Karaman (Co-PI), 04/01/2011
– 03/31/2014, $520,755.
58. “WHA processing by severe plastic deformation methods”, Aerojet Ordnance Tennessee,
K. T. Hartwig (PI), 09/26/2011 – 06/30/2012, $49,159.
59. “Dense-particulate consolidation to nanocrystalline bulk material - MOD P0004”, ARDEC,
K.T. Hartwig (PI), 04/16/2012 to 08/31/13, $131,597.
60. “Polymer processing”, Army Research Laboratory, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 5/01/11 – 4/30/12,
$10,000.
61. “Collaborative Research: Understanding machining-induced influences to ultra-fine grained
pure titanium for biomedical applications”, NSF-CMMI, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 06/01/14-
05/31/17, $80,000.
62. “Severe plastic deformation of aluminum alloy”, Schlumberger, K.T. Hartwig PI,
01/01/2016 – 12/31/2018, $270,000.
63. “Bio absorbable magnesium alloys for medical applications”, Qatar Research Foundation
(National Priority Research Program), K.T. Hartwig Co-PI with I. Karaman (Co-PI) and B.
Mansoor (PI), 02/01/2016 – 01/31/2018, ~$300,000 for KTH and IK.
Research Contracts and Grants (Texas Sponsors):
1. “Subambient Workhardening Studies on Aluminum for Cryoconductors,” Texas A&M
University - Center for Energy and Mineral Resources, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 9/19/87 - 8/15/88,
$15,100.
2. “Engineering Excellence Grant,” Texas A&M University, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 1/87 - 8/87,
$5,000.
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3. “Texas Engineering Experiment Station Fellow Award,” Texas A&M University, K.T.
Hartwig (PI), 10/87 - 8/88, $5,000.
4. “Texas Engineering Experiment Station Fellow Award,” Texas A&M University, K.T.
Hartwig (PI), 10/88 - 8/89, $5,000.
5. “Texas Engineering Experiment Station Fellow Award,” Texas A&M University, K.T.
Hartwig (PI), 10/89 - 9/90, $5,000.
6. “Request for Funds to Help Establish ECAE at TAMU,” TAMU-TEES (K. Hall), K.T.
Hartwig (Co-PI) and R.E. Goforth (Co-PI), approximately 11/1/92 - 6/30/93, $15,400.
7. “Request for Funds to Help Establish ECAE at TAMU,” TAMU-OUR, K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI)
and R.E. Goforth (Co-PI), approximately 1/93 - 6/30/93, $5,000.
8. “Request for Funds to Help Establish ECAE at TAMU,” TAMU-IE-IMS (J. Wysk), K.T.
Hartwig (Co-PI) and R.E. Goforth (Co-PI), approximately 1/93 - 12/31/93, $12,000.
9. “Equipment for ECAE,” TAMU-ME (1992 ME Dept. Equipment Grant), K.T. Hartwig (Co-
PI) and R.E. Goforth (Co-PI), 1/1/93 - 12/31/93, $15,000.
10. “Request for Funds to Help Establish ECAE at TAMU,” TAMU-TEES (K. Hall), K.T.
Hartwig (Co-PI) and R.E. Goforth (Co-PI), approximately 1/1/93 - 6/30/94, $15,000.
11. “Applications of Equal Channel Angular Extrusion (ECAE) for Advanced Materials,” Texas
Higher Education Coordinating Board-ATP-Research, R.E. Goforth (PI) and K.T. Hartwig
(Co-PI), 1/1/94 - 8/31/96, $257,692.
12. “Scale-up of Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,” Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board
- TDTP, R.E. Goforth (PI) and K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), 1/1/96 - 12/31/97, $180,941.
13. “The Use of ECAE to Process Alloys and Produce Superior Properties,” Texas Higher
Education Coordinating Board - TATP, L.R. Cornwell (PI) and K.T. Hartwig (Co-PI), 1/1/96
- 12/31/97, $151,276.
14. “Equipment Grant,” TAMU ME Dept., K.T. Hartwig (PI), 12/1/96 - 6/30/97, $2,500.
15. “Application of Mechanical Alloying and Bulk Shear Processing to Produce Superior Quality
Oil Field Tool Products,” Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board-TARP, K.T. Hartwig
(PI), 1/1/98 - 12/31/99, $103,554).
16. “Manufacture of Improved Thermoelectric Materials,” Texas Higher Education Coordinating
Board - TD&T, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 1/1/02-12/31/03, $148,833.
17. “Supplemental High School Teachers Grant Application – Summer 2003,” Texas Higher
Education Coordinating Board, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 6/1/03-8/1/03, $8,100.
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18. “Supplemental High School Teachers Grant Application – Summer 2004,” Texas Higher
Education Coordinating Board, K.T. Hartwig (PI), 6/1/03-8/1/03, $8,100.
Invited Presentations (since 1988)
1. Hartwig, K.T., “Pure Aluminum Sources Survey,” Special Meeting of the Research
Association of Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage, Tokyo, Japan, May 27, 1988.
2. Hartwig, K.T., “Strength and Resistivity Changes Caused by Cyclic Strain at 4.2K in Pure
Aluminum,” Special Meeting of the Research Association of Superconducting Magnetic
Energy Storage, Tokyo, Japan, May 27, 1988.
3. Hartwig, K.T., “A Graphical Model of Cyclic Plastic Strain in Pure Aluminum,” Special
Meeting of the Research Association of Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage, Tokyo,
Japan, May 27, 1988.
4. Hartwig, K.T., “Strength and Resistivity Changes Caused by Cyclic Strain at 4.2K in Pure
Aluminum,” Baoji Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Baoji, China, June 4, 1988.
5. Hartwig, K.T., “A Graphical Model of Cyclic Plastic Strain in Pure Aluminum,” Baoji
Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Baoji, China, June 4, 1988.
6. Hartwig, K.T., “Conductor Materials,” EPRI Electrical Energy Storage Innovative Think
Tank Meeting, Palo Alto, California, June 14-15, 1988.
7. Hartwig, K.T., “Strain Effects at 20K in Pulsed Power Coils,” Foster-Miller, Inc., Waltham,
Massachusetts, July 17, 1989.
8. Hartwig, K.T., “Analytical and Experimental Research in the Low Temperature Materials
Laboratory,” Aerospace Systems Division of Ball Aerospace Co., Boulder, Colorado,
September 2, 1989.
9. Hartwig, K.T., “The Electrical Resistivity of Metals and Alloys at Low Temperatures-
Experiences and Current Activities,” R&D Alloy Development Section of Brush-Wellman,
Inc., Cleveland, Ohio, December 1, 1989.
10. Hartwig, K.T., Panel Chairman, “Round Table Discussion-Superconducting Technologies
Commercialization,” Second World Congress on Superconductivity, Houston, Texas,
September 10, 1990.
11. Hartwig, K.T., “Report of the National Commission on Superconductivity,” Second World
Congress on Superconductivity, Press Conference, Houston, Texas, September 11, 1990.
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12. Hartwig, K.T., “Super-Cold Aluminum Conductors,” Interview with Staff Writer for the
Aluminum Development Digest, a twice yearly publication of The Aluminum Association,
Washington, D.C. The associated article appeared in the Winter 1990-1991 issue.
13. Hartwig, K.T., “Pure Al as a Superconductor Stabilizer - Important Properties and
Characteristics,” Third International Toki Conference on Applied Superconductivity for
Fusion Sciences, Toki, Japan, December 3, 1991.
14. Hartwig, K.T., “ECAE: The Method and Experimental Results,” Materials Science Seminar
to students and faculty at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, September 21,
1995.
15. Hartwig, K.T., “ECAE: The Method and Experimental Results,” Physics colloquium for
students and faculty at Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, Texas, March 28, 1996.
16. Hartwig, K.T., “Equal Channel Angular Extrusion - Conceptually Simple, Profoundly
Different,” Seminar to staff scientists and engineers, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, July 8,
1996.
17. Hartwig, K.T., “A Novel Method of Deformation to Enhance the Properties of Bulk
Materials,” talk at the Naval Surface Weapons Center/National Center for Excellence in
Metal-Working Technology Workshop on “Process and Cost Optimization of Al Stabilized
NbTi Superconducting Wire,” Concurrent Technology Corporation, Johnstown,
Pennsylvania, September 19, 1996.
18. Hartwig, K.T., “Equal Channel Angular Extrusions Applied to the Processing of
Multifilamentary NbTi Superconductors,” TMS Fall Meeting, Cincinnati, Ohio, October 9,
1996. Presentation by Iver Anderson.
19. Hartwig, K.T., “Better Materials Are Just Around the Corner,” Seminar to staff scientists,
engineers and faculty, Magnet Design Division of the National High Magnetic Field
Laboratory and Department of Mechanical Engineering, Florida State University, March 3,
1997.
20. Hartwig, K.T., “ECAE, a Processing Method for Introducing High Strains into Bulk
Materials,” H.C. Starck, Inc., Newton, Massachusetts, September 11, 1997.
21. Hartwig, K.T., “Equal Channel Angular Extrusion: An Innovation in Deformation
Processing,” Seminar to staff scientists, engineers and business management, TOSOH SMD,
Inc., Grove City, Ohio, October 23, 1997.
22. Hartwig, K.T., “Severe Plastic Deformation of Materials by ECAE,” Invited Key Speaker at
NATO Advanced Research Workshop on “Investigations and Applications of Severe Plastic
Deformation,” Moscow, Russia, August 2-7, 1999.
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23. K.T. Hartwig, “Severe Plastic Deformation by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,” Invited
Speaker to Materials Science and Technology Division, Naval Research Laboratory,
Washington, DC (Dr. Khershed P. Cooper, host), January 27, 2000.
24. K.T. Hartwig, “Severe Plastic Deformation by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,” Invited
Speaker to U.S. Army Research Laboratory, The Rodman Materials Research Laboratory,
Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, (Robert Dowding, host), January 28, 2000.
25. K.T. Hartwig and S. Mathaudhu, “Severe Plastic Deformation of Pure Ta by ECAE -
Overview of Work Accomplished, Results and Future Opportunities,” Invited Presentation to
H.C. Starck (Newton, Massachusetts) management and technical staff, May 17, 2000.
26. K.T. Hartwig, “Severe Plastic Deformation by ECAE.” Invited Speaker to Materials Science
and Engineering Department, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, April 2, 2001.
27. K.T. Hartwig, “Powder Consolidation by ECAE.” Invited Presentation at Fall TMS
Conference, Indianapolis, Indiana, November 7, 2001.
28. K.T. Hartwig, “Grain Refinement in Pure Ta Processed by ECAE.” Invited Presentation at
Winter TMS Meeting, Seattle, Washington, February 17, 2002.
29. K.T. Hartwig, “Progress in Developing a Homogeneous Refined Microstructure in Pure Nb
by Severe Plastic Deformation,” DOE Low-Temperature Superconductor Workshop, Napa,
California, 11/11/03.
30. K.T. Hartwig, “Progress in Developing a Homogeneous Refined Microstructure in Pure Nb
by Severe Plastic Deformation,” DOE Low Temperature Superconductor Workshop, Napa,
California, 11/8-10/04.
*** Invited presentation list needs updating beyond 2004 ***
Publications (Books and Book Chapters):
1. Report of the National Commission on Superconductivity, published by the Office of the
President through the National Critical Materials Council, August 7, 1990.
2. “Low Temperature Materials,” section of “Low Temperature Refrigeration” Chapter (39) of
1998 ASHRAE Handbook on Refrigeration, ASHRAE, Inc. Publishers, Atlanta, Georgia, pp.
39.6-39.9, 1998.
3. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering – Materials, Vol. 44, Proceedings of the International
Cryogenic Materials Conference (ICMC), Portland, Oregon, July 28-August 1, 1997, Plenum
Press, New York City, 1999. K.T. Hartwig is the Technical Editor of structural materials and
physical property papers.
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4. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering – Materials, Vol. 46, Proceedings of the International
Cryogenic Materials Conference (ICMC), Montreal, Canada, July 12-15, 1999, Plenum Press,
New York City, 2000. K.T. Hartwig is the Technical Editor of structural materials and
physical property papers.
5. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering – Materials, Vol. 48, Proceedings of the International
Cryogenic Materials Conference (ICMC), Madison, Wisconsin, July 16-20, 2001, Published
by American Institute of Physics (AIP), New York City, 2002. K.T. Hartwig is the Technical
Editor of structural materials and physical property papers.
Intellectual Property
1. U.S. Patent 5,400,633, “Apparatus and Method for Deformation Processing of Metals,
Ceramics, Plastics and Other Materials.” Inventors: V.M. Segal, R.E. Goforth, and K.T.
Hartwig. Assignee: Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA. Application
116,721 filed September 3, 1993 and issued March 28, 1995. This patent describes a tooling
concept for equal channel angular extrusion processing.
2. U.S. Patent 5,573,861, “High Purity Aluminum Conductor Used at Ultra Low Temperature.”
Inventors: A. Takahashi, H. Yasuda, K.T. Hartwig, L.C. McDonald, and H. Zou. Assignees:
Sumitomo Chemical Co., Inc., Osaka, Japan and Texas A&M University, College Station,
Texas, USA. Application 88,032 filed July 6, 1993 and issued November 12, 1996. This
patent deals with texture and crystal orientation.
3. U.S. Patent 5,753,380A, “High Purity Aluminum Conductor Used at Ultra Low
Temperature.” Inventors: A. Takahashi, H. Yasuda, K.T. Hartwig, L.C. McDonald, and H.
Zou. Assignees: Sumitomo Chemical Co., Inc., Osaka, Japan and Texas A&M University,
College Station, Texas, USA. Application 88,032 filed July 6, 1993 and issued November
12, 1996. This patent deals with texture and crystal orientation.
4. U.S. Patent 5,616,191, “Method for Making A High Purity Aluminum Conductor Used at
Ultra Low Temperature.” Inventors: A. Takahashi, H. Yasuda, K.T. Hartwig, L.C. McDonald,
and H. Zou. Assignees: Sumitomo Chemical Co. Inc., Osaka, Japan and Texas A&M
University, College Station, Texas, USA. Application 472,490 filed June 7, 1995 and issued
April 1, 1997. This patent describes a manufacturing method for highly textured and single
crystal pure aluminum.
5. U.S. Patent 6,883,359B1, K.T. Hartwig, “Equal Channel Angular Extrusion Method,” patent
application (TLO No. 017575.0712) filed December 20, 2002, (TAMUS 1598), US Patent
6,883,359 issued April 26, 2005.
6. U.S. Patent 6,976,380B1, K.T. Hartwig, S. Leipert, and M. Gibbs, “Developing Texture of a
Material,” Inventors: (TLO No. 017575.05274, TAMU 1472) filed 1/24/03, US Patent
6,976,380 issued December 20, 2005.
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7. Patent Application Filed (U.S. and Japan), “High Purity Aluminum Conductor Used at Ultra
Low Temperature,” (joint with A. Takahashi and L.C. McDonald). Application No.
08/086,920 for the United States Letters Patent, filed in March 1993. This invention deals
with micro-alloying.
8. Disclosure of Invention (TAMUS 1078) titled, “Processing Metallic Alloys for Fine Grained
Microstructures via Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,” (joint with R.E. Goforth and V.M.
Segal) filed July 29, 1996.
9. Disclosure of Invention (TAMUS 1079) titled, “Fabrication of In-Situ Composites via Equal
Channel Angular Extrusion,” (joint with R.E. Goforth and V.M. Segal) filed July 29, 1996.
10. Disclosure of Invention (TAMUS 1080) titled, “Joining of Discontinuous Materials Via Equal
Channel Angular Extrusion,” (joint with R.E. Goforth) filed July 19, 1996.
11. Disclosure of Invention (TAMUS 1114) titled, “Method of Introducing Plastic Strain
Into Materials Without a Change in Workpiece Shape or Dimensions,” (joint with R.E.
Goforth) filed October 4, 1996.
12. Disclosure of Invention (TAMUS 1472) titled, “Method of Texture Development in
Bulk Materials,” (joint with S. Leipert) filed May 17, 1999. Provisional Patent Application
filed January 24, 2002.
13. Disclosure of Invention (TAMUS 1598) titled, “System and Method to Produce Uniform
Recrystallized Microstructures,” Provisional Patent Application filed December 20, 2001.
14. Disclosure of Invention (TAMUS 1694) titled, “Nano-Pinned Quantum Magnetic Flux for
High Capacity Computer Memory.” authors, M. Andrews (Mech. Eng.), A. Beskok (Mech.
Eng.), T. Hartwig (Mech. Eng.), W. Kim (Mech. Eng.), J. Ross (Physics), J. Slattery (Aero),
and M. Yavuz (Mech. Eng.), filed November 30, 2000. Patent Application filed January 17,
2002.
15. M.J. Andrews, J.H. Ross, J.C. Slattery, M. Yavuz, A. Beskok, and K.T. Hartwig, “Method
and System for Storing Information Using Nano-Pinned Dipole Magnetic Vortices in
Superconducting Materials,” patent application (TLO File No. 017575.0565) filed January 17,
2002, (TAMUS 1694).
16. K.T. Hartwig, “Equal Channel Angular Extrusion Method,” patent application (TLO No.
017575.0712) filed December 20, 2002, (TAMUS 1598), US Patent 6,883,359 issued April
26, 2005.
17. K.T. Hartwig, S. Leipert, and M. Gibbs, “Developing Texture of a Material,” Inventors: (TLO
No. 017575.05274, TAMU 1472) filed 1/24/03, US Patent 6,976,380 issued December 20,
2005.
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18. K.T. Hartwig and R.E. Barber, “Processing of Hollow Sections.” U.S. Serial No.
61/531,674; filed September 7, 2011, TAMUS Invention Disclosure 3412, Associated
DOE Grant Reference Nos.: DE-FG02-07ER84916 and DE-SC0004589.
19. K.T. Hartwig and R.E. Barber, “Processing of Hollow Sections.” U.S. Serial
No.13/606,473; filed September 7, 2012; TAMUS Invention Disclosure 3412,
Associated DOE Grant Reference Nos.: DE-FG02-07ER84916 and DE-SC0004589.
20. K.T. Hartwig and R.E. Barber, “Processing of Hollow Sections.” EPO Serial No.
12183459.2; filed September 7, 2012; TAMUS Invention Disclosure 3412, Associated
DOE Grant Reference Nos.: DE-FG02-07ER84916 and DE-SC0004589.
21. K.T. Hartwig and R.E. Barber, “Processing of Hollow Sections.” Japanese Serial No. 2012-
196575; filed September 6, 2012; Invention Disclosure 3412, Associated DOE Grant
Reference Nos.: DE-FG02-07ER84916 and DE-SC0004589.
22. R.E. Barber, S. Balachandram, and K.T. Hartwig, “Methods for the Treatment of Fusion
Weld and Heat Affected Zones.” U.S. Serial No. 61/766,049; filed February 18, 2013;
TAMUS 3411 Associated DOE Grant Reference Nos.: DE-FG02-08ER85026 and DE-
SC0004589.
23. R.E. Barber and K.T. Hartwig, “Apparatus for Deformation of Solid Sections.” U.S. Serial
No. 61/637,203; filed April 23, 2012; TAMUS 3582 Associated DOE Grant Reference No.:
DE-FG02-08ER85026.
24. R.E. Barber and K.T. Hartwig, “Apparatus for Deformation of Solid Sections.” U.S. Serial
No. 13/868,898; filed April 23, 2013; TAMUS 3582 Associated DOE Grant Reference No.:
DE-FG02-08ER85026.
Publications - Refereed Journal Articles (students’ names italicized):
1. K. Tachikawa, R.J. Burt, and K.T. Hartwig, “Formation of Superconducting A-15 V3Ge
Compound by a Composite Diffusion Process,” Journal of Applied Physics 48, pp 3623-
3625, 1977.
2. B.C. Haimson, K.T. Hartwig, and T.W. Doe, “Underground Caverns for Energy Storage
Using Superconductive Magnets,” Underground Space 2, pp 137-142, 1978.
3. U. Muzutani, K.T. Hartwig, R.W. Hopper, and T.B. Massalski, “Low Temperature Specific
Heat of Glassy Pd1-x-ySixCuy Alloys,” Physical Review Letters 41, pp 661-664, 1978.
4. K.T. Hartwig and F.J. Worzala, “Resistivity and Strength of Precipitation Hardening Dilute
Al-Au Alloys,” Materials Science and Engineering 48, pp 41-51, 1981.
5. K.T. Hartwig, “An Eddy Current Decay Technique for Low Temperature Resistivity
Measurements,” Eddy-Current Characterization of Materials and Structure, ASTM STP
723, George Birnbaum and George Free, Eds., American Society for Testing and Materials,
pp. 157-172, 1981.
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6. P. Lehmann, G.S. Yuan, and K.T. Hartwig, “Grip for Fatigue Testing Pure Aluminum,”
Cryogenics 25, pp 164, 1985.
7. K.T. Hartwig, G.S. Yuan, and P. Lehmann, “The Effects of Low Temperature Fatigue on
the RRR and Strength of Pure Aluminum,” IEEE Trans. on Magnetics, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp
161-164, March 1985.
8. K.T. Hartwig and G.S. Yuan, “Energy Loss, Anisotropy, Magnetoresistivity and Recovery
in Aluminum Strained at 4.2 K,” IEEE Trans. on Magnetics, Vol. MAG-23, No. 2, pp
1409-1412, March 1987.
9. C.Y. Hua and K.T. Hartwig, “Measurements of Electrical Resistivity in High Magnetic
Fields by the Eddy-Current Decay Method,” Cryogenics 29, pp 978-981, 1989.
10. K.T. Hartwig, J.T. Gehan, and G.L. Richards, “Calculations of Plastic Strain and Resistivity
Increase in a Composite Conductor Subjected to Cyclic Strain,” IEEE Trans. Magnetics,
Vol. 25, No. 2, pp 1960-1963, March 1989.
11. G.L. Richards and K.T. Hartwig, “A Simplified Method for Determining the Relaxation
Time and Electrical Resistivity from Eddy-Current Decay Measurements,” J. of Testing and
Evaluation, 18, No. 6, pp 454-457, 1990.
12. L.C. McDonald and K.T. Hartwig, “Cryogenic Creep Testing,” J. of Testing and
Evaluation, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp 107-114, 1991
13. K.T. Hartwig, C.Y. Hua, and L.C. McDonald, “Effect of Primary Coil Size on Eddy Current
Decay Resistivity Measurements,” Cryogenics, 31, pp 153-158, 1991.
14. L.C. McDonald, K.T. Hartwig, and A. Takahashi, “Microalloyed Aluminum for Cryogenic
Conductors,” J. of Metals, Vol. 47, No. 2, pp 41-43, February 1995.
15. K.T. Hartwig, L.C. McDonald, J.D. Harper, and C.Y. Hua, “RRR Measurements on a
SMES-ETM Mockup Superconductor,” IEEE Trans. Applied Superconductivity, Vol. 5,
No. 2, ITASE 9, pp. 307-310, June 1995.
16. S.L. Semiatin, V.M. Segal, R.L. Goetz, R.E. Goforth, and K.T. Hartwig, “Workability of a
Gamma Titanium Aluminide Alloy During Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,” Scripta
Metallurgica et Materialia, Vol. 33, No. 4, pp. 535-540, 1995.
17. C.Y. Hua, L.C. McDonald, and K.T. Hartwig, “Eddy Current Decay Resistivity
Measurements Using a Voltmeter,” ASTM J. of Testing and Evaluation, Vol. 25, No. 1, pp.
41-48, 1997.
18. V.M. Segal, K.T. Hartwig, and R.E. Goforth, “In Situ Composites Processed by Simple
Shear,” J. Materials Science and Engineering A., Vol. 224/1-2, pp. 107-115, (March 1997).
19. L.R. Cornwell, K.T. Hartwig, R.E. Goforth, and S.L. Semiatin, “The Equal Channel
Angular Extrusion Process for Materials Processing,” Materials Characterization, Vol. 37,
No. 5, pp. 295-300, (November 1996).
20. S. Ferrasse, V.M. Segal, K.T. Hartwig, and R.E. Goforth, “Development of a
Submicrometer-Grained Microstructure in Aluminum 6061 Using Equal Channel Angular
Extrusion,” J. Materials Research, Vol. 12, No. 5, pp. 1253-1261 (May 1997)
21. S. Ferrasse, V.M. Segal, K.T. Hartwig, and R.E. Goforth, “Microstructure and Properties of
Copper and Aluminum Alloy 3003 Heavily Worked by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,”
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 28A, pp. 1047-1057 (April 1997)
22. A. Takahashi, L.C. McDonald, H. Yasuda, and K.T. Hartwig, “Microalloy and High Purity
Aluminum for Low Temperature Conductor Applications,” Physica Status Solidi (a) Vol.
160, No. 2, pp. 413-418 (1997).
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23. M.W. Gillenwater, K.T. Hartwig, and C.Y. Hua, “Eddy Current Decay Time Constant
Measurements and Resistivity Determination on Longitudinally Grooved Pure Aluminum
Bars,” ASTM Journal of Testing and Evaluation, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 320-328 (July 1998).
24. H.J. Cui, R.E. Goforth, and K.T. Hartwig, “The Three-Dimensional Simulation of Flow
Pattern in Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,” Journal of Metals-Electronic, Vol. 50, No. 8,
(4 pages) (August 1998).
25. M.A. Gibbs, K.T. Hartwig, L.R. Cornwell, R.E. Goforth, and A. Payzant, “Texture
Formation in Bulk Iron Processed by Simple Shear,” Scripta Materialia, Vol. 39, No. 12,
pp. 1699-1704, 1998.
26. A. Parasiris, K.T. Hartwig, and M.N. Srinivasan, “Formation/Consolidation of WC-Co
Cermets by Simple Shear,” Scripta Materialia, Vol. 42, pp. 875-880, 2000.
27. A. Parasiris and K.T. Hartwig, “Consolidation of Advanced WC-Co Powders,”
International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials, 18, pp 23-31, 2000.
28. M. Yavuz, A. Enrekin, T. O’Brien, R. Soika, P.M. McIntyre, K.D.D. Rathnayaka, D.
Naugle, and K.T. Hartwig, “Solid Solubility Limit of Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-Mn-O in Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-
Cu-O Superconductor,” IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, Vol. 11, No. 1,
pp. 3446-3448, March 2001.
29. R.D. Field, K.T. Hartwig, C.T. Necker, J.F. Bingert and S.R. Agnew, “Equal Channel
Angular Extrusion of Beryllium,” Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 33A,
pp. 965-972, 2002.
30. H.G. Salem, R.E. Goforth, and K.T. Hartwig, “Influence of Intense Plastic Straining on
Grain Refinement, Precipitation, and Mechanical Properties of Al-Cu-Li-Based Alloys,”
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 34A, 1153-1161, 2003.
31. J. Robertson, J.-T. Im, I. Karaman, K.T. Hartwig, and I. Anderson, “Consolidation of
Amorphous Copper Based Powder by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,” Journal of Non-
Crystalline Solids, Vol. 317, pp. 144-151, 2003.
32. K.T. Hartwig, G. Chase, and J. Belan, “Novel Particulate Reinforced Tin for Tubular
Nb3Sn Multifilamentary Superconductors,” IEEE Transactions on Applied
Superconductivity, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 3548-3552, 2003.
33. I. Karaman, J. Robertson, J.-T. Im, S. Mathaudhu, Z.P. Luo, and K.T. Hartwig, “The
Effect of Temperature and Extrusion Speed on the Consolidation of Zirconium Based
Metallic Glass Powder Using Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,” Metallurgical and
Materials Transactions A, Vol. 35A, pp. 247-256, 2004.
34. Z.Y. Xia, K.T. Hartwig, and H.J. Sue, “Mechanical Behavior of Bulk Polyethylene
terephthalate Subjected to Single Shear,” Macromolecular Sciences Part B – Physics, Vol.
B43, No. 2, pp. 385-403, 2004.
35. Q. Wei, T. Jiao, S.N. Mathaudhu, E. Ma, K.T. Hartwig, and K.T. Ramesh, “Microstructure
and Mechanical Properties of Tantalum After Equal Channel Angular Extrusion (ECAE),”
Materials Science and Engineering A, A358, pp. 266-273, 2003.
36. Jae-Taek Im, K. Ted Hartwig and Jeff Sharp, “Microstructural Refinement of Cast P-
Type Bi2Te3-Sb2Te3 by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,” Acta Materialia, Vol. 52, pp.
49-55, 2004.
37. Q. Wei, L. Kecskes, T. Jiao, K.T. Hartwig, K.T. Ramesh and E. Ma, “Adiabatic Shear
Banding in Ultrafine-Grained Fe Processed by Severe Plastic Deformation,” Acta
Materiala, Vol. 52, No. 7, pp. 1859-1869, 2004.
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38. Haouaoui, M., Karaman, I., Maier, H. and Hartwig, K.T., “Microstructure Evolution and
Mechanical Behavior of Bulk Copper Obtained by Consolidation of Micro and Nano
Powders,” Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 35A, pp. 2935-2949, 2004.
39. R.E. Barber, T. Dudo, P.B. Yaskin and K.T. Hartwig. “Product Yield for ECAE
Processing,” Scripta Materialia, Vol. 51, pp. 373-377, 2004.
40. M. Haouaoui, K.T. Hartwig and A. Payzant, “Effect of strain path on texture and the
annealing microstructure development in bulk pure copper processed by simple shear”,
Acta Materialia, accepted for publication, 2005.
41. S. Mathaudhu,, S. Blum, R.E. Barber and K.T. Hartwig, “Severe plastic deformation of
bulk Nb for Nb3Sn superconductors,” IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity,
Vol. 15, pp. 3438-3441, 2005.
42. S. Mathaudhu,, R.E. Barber, and K.T. Hartwig, “Microstructural refinement of bulk
Tantalum for Nb3Sn superconductor diffusion barriers,” IEEE Transactions on Applied
Superconductivity, Vol. 15, pp. 3434-3473, 2005.
43. S.T. Kadri, and K.T. Hartwig, “Recrystallized grain size in severely deformed pure
copper,” Materials Science Forum, Vol. 503-504, pp. 349-354, 2006.
44. S.N. Mathaudhu and K.T. Hartwig, “Grain refinement and recrystallization of heavily
worked tantalum,” Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 426, pp. 128-142, 2006.
45. L. Kecskes, D. Gardiner, R. Woodman, R.E. Barber and K.T. Hartwig, “Severe plastic
deformation of nickel coated aluminum precursor powder at elevated temperatures,”
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, A37 [2], pp. 449-457, 2006.
46. M. Morehead, H. Yuang and K.T. Hartwig, “Machinability of ultrafine-grained copper
using tungsten carbide and polycrystalline diamond tools,” International Journal of
Machine Tools and Manufacture Design Research and Application, 47, pp. 286-293,
2007.
47. S.N. Mathaudhu and K.T. Hartwig, “Processing/microstructure/property relationships in
severely deformed tantalum,” Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 463, pp. 94-
100. 2007.
48. S.N. Mathaudhu, K.T. Hartwig and I. Karaman, “Consolidation of blended powders by
severe plastic deformation to form amorphous metal matrix composite,” Journal of Non-
Crystalline Solids, Vol. 353, pp. 185-193, 2007.
49. D. Baars, T.R. Bieler, K.T. Hartwig, H. Jiang, C. Compton and T.L. Grimm, “Processing
strategies for RRR niobium sheet used for the superconducting radio frequency cavities of
colliders,” Journal of Metals, Vol., pp. 50-55, 2007.
50. K.T. Hartwig, J. Wang, D.C. Baars, T.R. Bieler, S.N. Mathaudhu and R.E. Barber,
“Microstructural refinement of niobium for superconducting radio frequency cavities,”
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, pp xxx-xxx, 2007.
51. S.N. Mathaudhu, K.T. Hartwig and R.E. Barber, “Fine-grained tantalum for composite
Nb3Sn superconductor diffusion barrier sheet,” IEEE Transactions on Applied
Superconductivity, pp xxx-xxx, 2007.
52. J.W. Sharp, J.T. Im and K.T. Hartwig, “Processing of Bi90Sb10 by equal channel angular
extrusion”, Journal of Thermoelectricity, No 4, pp 53-58, 2007.
53. I.J. Beyerlein, R.D. Field, K.T. Hartwig, and C.T. Necker, “Texture development in two-
pass ECAE-processed beryllium”, Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 43, Issue 23, pp
7465-7473, 2008.
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54. Q. Wei, B.S. Schuster, K.T. Hartwig, L.K. Kecskes, R.J. Dowding and K.T. Ramesh,
“Dynamic behavior of some body-centered cubic metals with ultrafine grain and
nanocrystalline microstructures”, Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 493, pp 58-
64, 2008.
55. Q. Wei, K.T. Ramesh, L.J. Kecskes, S.N. Mathaudhu, and K.T. Hartwig, “Ultrafine and
nanostructured refractory metal processed by SPD: microstructure and mechanical
properties”, Materials Science Forum, Vol 579, pp 75-90, 2008.
56. D.C. Foley, R.E. Barber, J.T. Im, B. Onipede, and K.T. Hartwig, Evaluation of reshaping
methods for multipass equal channel angular extrusion”, Materials Science Forum, Vols.
584-586, pp 63-67, 2008.
57. M. Cox, S.N. Mathaudhu, K.T. Hartwig and D. Dunand, “Amorphous Zr-based foams
with aligned, elongated pores”, published on line 11/24/09, Metallurgical and Materials
Transactions A, pp 14-22, 2008.
58. D.C. Foley, K.T. Hartwig, S.A. Maloy, P. Hosemann, and X.H. Zhang, “Grain refinement
on T91 alloy by equal channel angular pressing”, Journal of Nuclear Materials 389, pp
221-224, 2009.
59. S.N. Mathaudhu, A.J. deRosset, K.T. Hartwig and L.J. Kecskes, “Microstructures and
recrystallization behavior of severely hot-deformed tungsten, Materials Science and
Engineering: A, Vol. 503, pp. 28-31, 2009.
60. S. Balachandran, K.T. Hartwig, D.C. Baars, S.N. Mathaudhu, T.R. Bieler, T. Pyon and
R.E. Barber, “Fabrication of tantalum sheet for superconductor diffusion barriers”, IEEE
Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, Vol 19 No 3, pp 2606-2609, 2009.
61. R.A. Renzetti, M.J.R. Sandim, H.R.Z. Sandim, K.T. Hartwig, H.H. Bernardi, and D. Raab,
“EBSD characterization of pure iron deformed by ECAE”, Materials Science Forum 638-
642, pp 995-2000, 2010.
62. Rajgarhia, R.K., Saxena, A., Spearot, D.E., Hartwig, K. T., More, K.L., Kenik, E.A.,
Meyer, H., “Microstructural stability of copper with antimony dopants at grain
boundaries: experiments and molecular dynamics simulations”, Journal of Materials
Science 45:6707-6718, 2010.
63. Cox, M.E., Mathaudhu, S.N., Hartwig, K.T., Dunand, D.C., “Amorphous Zr-based foams
with aligned, elongated pores”, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 41A, 1706-
1713, 2010.
64. Bieler, T.R., N.T. Wright, F. Pourboghrat, C. Compton, K.T. Hartwig, D. Barrs, A.
Zamiri, S. Chandrasekaran, P. Darbandi, H. Jiang, E. Skoug, S. Balachandran, G.E. Ice,
and W. Liu, “Physical and mechanical metallurgy of high purity Nb for accelerator
cavities”, Physical Review Special Topics, Vol. 13, (031002 pp 1-13), 2010.
65. Foley, D.C., Al-Maharbi, M., Hartwig, K.T., Karaman, I., Kecskes, L.J., and Mathaudhu,
S.N., “Grain Refinement vs. Crystallographic Texture: Mechanical Anisotropy in a
Magnesium Alloy”, Scripta Materialia, Vol. 64, pp. 193-196, 2011.
66. Al-Maharbi, M., Karaman, I. Beyerlein, I.J., Foley, D., Hartwig, K.T., Kecskes, L.J. and
Mathaudhu, S.N., “Microstructure, Crystallographic Texture, and Plastic Anisotropy
Evolution in a Mg Alloy during Equal Channel Angular Extrusion Processing,” Materials
Science and Engineering A, pp7616-7627, 2011.
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67. K.T. Hartwig, S. Balachandran, R.E. Barber, T. Pyon, and R.B. Griffin, “Design aspects
of dual Nb-Ta Sheet diffusion barriers for Nb3Sn Conductors”, IEEE Transactions on
Applied Superconductivity, Vol. 21, No. 3 pp 2563-2566, June, 2011.
68. S. Balachandran, R.E. Barber, Y. Huang, H. Miao, J.A. Parrell, R.B. Griffin, and K.T.
Hartwig, “Influences of different ECAE routes on filament deformation in Cu clad Nb
composite wires”, IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, pp 2584-2587, 2011.
69. Viswanathan, S., Saha, P., Foley, D.C., and Hartwig, K.T., “Developing an improved
zirconium grain refiner for magnesium”, “Engineering a More Efficient Zirconium Grain
Refiner for Magnesium”, Magnesium Technology, pp 559-564, 2011.
70. C. Sun, K. Y. Yu, J. H. Lee, Y. Liu, H. Wang, L. Shao, S. A. Maloy, K.T. Hartwig and X.
Zhang, “Enhanced radiation tolerance of ultrafine grained Fe-Cr-Ni alloy”, J. Nuclear
Materials, 420, 235-240, 2012.
71. C. Sun, Y. Yang, Y. Liu, K.T. Hartwig, H. Wang, S. A. Maloy, T.R. Allen, X. Zhang ,
Thermal stability of ultrafine grained Fe-Cr-Ni alloy, Materials Science and Engineering
A, 542, pp. 64-70, 2012.
72. S.M. Razavi, D.C. Foley, I. Karaman, K.T. Hartwig, O. Duygulu, L. Kecskes, S. N.
Mathaudhu, and V. H. Hammond, “Effect of grain size on prismatic slip in AZ31
magnesium alloy”, Scripta Materialia, 67, pp. 439-442, 2012.
73. Z. Pan, F. Xu, S.N. Mathaudhu, L.J. Kecskes, W.H. Yin, Y.Z. Guo, X.Y. Zhang, K.T.
Hartwig, and Q. Wei, “Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of niobium
processed by equal channel angular extrusion”, Acta Materialia, Vol. 60, pp. 2310-2323,
2012.
74. S. Balachandran, R.C. Elwell, D. Kang, R.E. Barber, T.R. Bieler, and K.T. Hartwig “Nb
tubes for seamless SRF cavities,” IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity,
Vol 23, No 3, article # 7100904, pp xxx-xxx, June 2013.
75. M. Song, C. Sun, J. Jang, C.H. Han, T.K. Kim, K.T. Hartwig and X. Zhang,
“Microstructure refinement and strengthening mechanisms of a 12Cr ODS steel
processed by ECAE,” Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 577, pp. 247-256, 2013.
76. M. Song, R. Zhu, D.C. Foley, C. Sun, K.T. Hartwig, and X. Zhang, “Enhancement of
strength and ductility in ultrafine-grained T91 steel through thermomechanical
treatments,” Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 48, pp. 7360-7373, 2013.
77. C. Sun, D.W. Brown, B. Clausen, D.C. Foley, K.Y. Yu, Y. Chen, S.A. Maloy, K.T.
Hartwig, H. Wang, X. Zhang, “In situ neutron diffraction study on temperature dependent
deformation mechanisms of ultrafine grained austenitic Fe–14Cr–16Ni alloy,”
International Journal of Plasticity Vol 53, pp 125-134, Feb 2014.
78. C. Sun, J. Ma, Y. Yang, K.T. Hartwig, S.A. Maloy, H. Wang, and X. Zhang,
“Temperature and grain size dependent plasticity instability and strain rate sensitivity or
ultrafine grained austenitic Fe-14Cr-16Ni alloy, accepted “Materials Science and
Engineering A, Vol xxx, pp xxx-xxx, 2014.
79. Liping Denga,b, Ke Hanb, Karl T. Hartwigc, Theo M. Siegristb, Lianyang Dongb, Zeyuan
Suna, Xiaofang Yanga, Qing Liua , “Hardness, electrical resistivity, and modeling of in-
situ Cu-Nb microcomposites” , Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol 602, pp 331-338,
2014.
80. M. Song, Y. D.Wu, D. Chen, X. M. Wang, C. Sun, K.Y. Yu, Y. Chen, L. Shao, Y. Yang, K.
T. Hartwig, and X. Zhang, “Response of ECAE processed ultrafine grained T91 steel
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subjected to high temperature heavy ion irradiation”, Acta Materialia, 74, pp 285-295,
2014.
81. H.R.Z. Sandim, R.E. Bolmaro, R.A. Renzetti, M.J.R. Sandim, K.T. Hartwig, S.C. Vogel,
and D. Raabe, “Texture evolution as determined by in-situ neutron diffraction during
annealing of iron deformed by equal channel angular pressing”, Metallurgical and
Materials Transactions A, 45A, pp 4235-4246, 2014.
82. 4. Sun, C., Zheng, S., Wei, C.C., Wu, Y., Shao, L., Yang, Y., Hartwig, K.T., Maloy, S.A.,
Zinkle, S.J., Allen, T.R., Wang, H., and Zhang, X., “Superior radiation-resistant
nanoengineered austenitic 304L stainless steel for applications in extreme radiation
environments”, Scientific Reports, 5:7801, SREP-14-05853.3d, 7 pages, published
15January2015.
83. Z. Levin and K.T. Hartwig, “Hardness and microstructure of tungsten heavy alloy
subjected to severe plastic deformation and post processing heat treatment”, Materials
Science and Engineering A, pp xxx-xxx, accepted and to be published in 2015.
84. Balachandran, S., Bieler, T.R., Foley, D.C., Barber, R.E., and Hartwig, K.T., “Fine grain
seamless Nb tube for SRF cavities – microstructure options”, IEEE Transactions on
Applied Superconductivity, pp xxxx-xxxx, under review by IEEE Transactions on
Applied Superconductivity, 2015.
Manuscripts Under Preparation or Review
1. D.C. Foley, D. Brown, M. Al-Maharbi, I. Karaman, H.J. Maier, S.N. Mathaudhu, L.J.
Kecskes, K. T. Hartwig, “Grain Size Effects on Deformation and Mechanical Properties
of a Magnesium Alloy”, under internal review, pp xxx-xxx, 2015.
2. Bryant, D.O., Luo, Z.P., and Hartwig, K.T., “Uniform grain refinement of coarse-
grained niobium via severe plastic deformation”, to be submitted to Acta Materialia,
April 2015.
3. Z.S. Levin, X. Wang, M. Kaynak, I. Karaman, and K.T. Hartwig, “Nanostructured bulk
tantalum via equal channel angular extrusion powder consolidation”, under internal
review, to be submitted to Acta Materialia in May, 2015.
Publications (Advances in Cryogenic Engineering), Proceedings of the Cryogenic
Engineering, and International Cryogenic Materials Conference held every two years; a
refereed, bound archival series begun in 1954 and published by Plenum Press), students’
names italicized:
1. K.T. Hartwig, F.J. Worzala and M.E. Jackson, “The Electrical and Mechanical Behavior of
Selected Dilute Al-Au Alloys at 300 K, 77 K and 4.2 K,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 22, pp. 472-
476 (1976).
2. K.T. Hartwig and A.A. Saffari-Kermani, “Characterization of Several Alloys for Moderate
Strength - High Conductivity Application,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 26, p. 621 (1980).
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3. S.W. Van Sciver and K.T. Hartwig, “Boundary Resistance in Aluminum Stabilized
Conductors,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 26, pp. 499-504 (1980).
4. K.T. Hartwig, “Fabrication Studies of a Strengthened Aluminum-NbTi Composite
Conductor,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 26, pp. 494-498 (1980).
5. K.T. Hartwig, P. Zolliker and D. Yu, “Fabrication and Performance of an Aluminum
Stabilized Composite Superconductor,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 28, pp. 805-812 (1982).
6. K.T. Hartwig, G.S. Yuan and P. Lehmann, “Strain Resistivity at 4.2 K in Pure Aluminum,”
Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 32, pp. 405-412 (1986).
7. G.S. Yuan, P. Lehmann and K.T. Hartwig, “The Effects of Prestrain on Low Temperature
Fatigue Induced Resistivity in Pure Aluminum,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 32, pp. 413-419
(1986).
8. A. Lumbis, J. Roelli, D. Frutschi, J.T. Gehan and K.T. Hartwig, “Cryoconductor Materials
Testing System,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 36A, pp. 701-708 (1990).
9. K.T. Hartwig and R.J. DeFrese, “Mechanical and Electrical Testing of Aluminum
Cryoconductors,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 36A, pp. 709-715 (1990).
10. J.T. Gehan and K.T. Hartwig, “Total Plastic Strain and Electrical Resistivity in High Purity
Aluminum Cyclically Strained at 4.2 K,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 36A, pp. 717-723 (1990).
11. K.T. Hartwig, A. Lumbis and J. Roelli, “Cyclic Strain Resistivity in Pure Aluminum at 20 K,”
Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 36A, pp. 725-732 (1990).
12. L.C. McDonald and K.T. Hartwig, “Creep of Pure Aluminum at Cryogenic Temperatures,”
Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 36A, pp. 1135-1141 (1990). This paper won a “Best Paper” Award
at the 1989 International Cryogenic Materials Conference.
13. L.C. McDonald and K.T. Hartwig, “1100 Hour Creep Test Results for OFHC Copper:
Validation of Previously Published Results,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 38A pp. 127-132 (1992).
14. K.T. Hartwig, L.C. McDonald and H. Zou, “Recent Developments With the Eddy Current
Decay Method for Resistivity Measurements,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 38B pp. 1169-1175
(1992).
15. K.T. Hartwig and H. Zou, “Residual Resistivity Measurements on High RRR Aluminum by
the Eddy Current Decay Method,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 40, pp. 443-450 (1994).
16. H.C. Hua, J.D. Harper and K.T. Hartwig, “Resistivity and RRR Measurements on Grooved
SMES Aluminum Stabilizer Bar by the Eddy Current Decay Method,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol.
40, pp. 669-675 (1994).
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17. P.C. Sundby and K.T. Hartwig, “Annealing Study on Aluminum Composite Cryoconductors,”
Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 40, pp. 685-691 (1994).
18. L.C. McDonald and K.T. Hartwig, “Electrical and Mechanical Behavior of Micro-Alloyed
Aluminum (RRR > 2500) at 4.2K,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 40, pp. 693-700 (1994).
19. L.C. McDonald and K.T. Hartwig, “Eddy Current Determination of the Effects of Cyclic
Strain and Temperature on the Magnetoresistivity of Pure Aluminum,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol.
40, pp. 701-708 (1994). This paper won a “Meritorious Paper” Award at the 1993
International Cryogenic Materials Conference.
20. L.C. Watts, K.T. Hartwig, G. Boulios and R.F. Huson, “Support System Design Incorporating
Carbon/Epoxy Tension Straps for a Four Tesla, One Meter Bore, MRI Magnet,” Adv. Cryo.
Engr., Vol. 41, pp. 457-463 (1996).
21. L.C. McDonald, K.T. Hartwig and H. Zou, “Effects of Grain Size and Purity on Low
Temperature Cyclic Strain Degradation of Stabilizer Aluminum,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 42,
pp. 1057-1062 (1996).
22. T.S. Edgecumbe-Summers, V.M. Segal, K.T. Hartwig, R.E. Goforth, R.P. Walsh and P.
Pernambuco-Wise, “ECAE Processed Cu-Nb and Cu-Ag Nanocomposite Wires for Pulse
Magnet Applications,” Adv. Cryo. Engr., Vol. 42, pp. 499-505 (1996).
23. Hartwig, K.T., D.O. Bryant, S.N. Mathaudhu, R.E. Barber and J.T. Im, “Grain Refinement of
Niobium by Severe Plastic Deformation,” in Advances in Cryogenic Engineering - Materials,
Proceedings of the Joint Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic
Materials Conference, Vol. 50a, pp. 441-449 (2004).
24. S.N. Mathaudhu, K.T. Hartwig. R.E. Barber, and T. Pyon, “Tantalum Sheet for
Superconductor Diffusion Barrier Applications,” Advances in Cryogenic Engineering –
Materials, Vol. 52B, pp. 590-5,98, 2006.
25. K.T. Hartwig, S. Balachandran, S.N. Mathaudhu, R.E. Barber, T. Pyon and R.B. Griffin,
"Interface roughness in Cu-Ta wire and Nb3Sn superconductor composites”, Advances in
Cryogenic Engineering-Materials, Vol 54: Proceedings of the International Cryogenic
Materials Conference, pp325-332, 2008.
26. S. Balachandran, K.T. Griffin and R.B. Griffin, "A method for measuring Cu-Ta interface
roughness in composite Nb3Sn superconducting wires”, Advances in Cryogenic Engineering -
Materials, Vol. 54: Proceedings of the International Cryogenic Materials Conference, pp 333-
340, 2008.
27. S. Balachandran, K.T. Hartwig, R.E. Barber, Y. Huang, H. Miao, J.A. Parrell, S. Hong, and
R.B. Griffin, “Fine grained Nb for internal tin Nb3Sn conductors, Advances in Cryogenic
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Engineering – Materials, Vol 56: Proceedings of the International Cryogenic Materials
Conference, 2009, pp 216-223, 2010.
28. S. Balachandran, N. Seymour, R. Mezyenski, R. Barber, and K.T. Hartwig, “Microstructure
and mechanical properties of fine grained seamless Nb tube by an innovative shear
deformation process”, Advances in Cryogenic Engineering – Materials, Vol 60 (Vol 1574, No
1, AIP Publishing), pp197-203, Proceedings International Cryogenic Materials Conference
2013, Anchorage, AK, 06/16-21/2013, 2014.
29. K.T. Hartwig, S. Balachandran, R. Mezyenski, N. Seymour, J. Robinson, and R.E. Barber,
“Fabrication of fine-grained tantalum diffusion barrier tube for Nb3Sn conductors”, Advances
in Cryogenic Engineering – Materials, Vol. 60, (Vol. 1574, No 1, AIP Publishing), pp. 204-
210, Proceedings International Cryogenic Materials Conference 2013, Anchorage, AK, 06/16-
21/2013, 2014.
Publications (Conference Proceedings) Students names italicized
1. K.T. Hartwig and F.J. Worzala, “Dilute Aluminum Alloys: Their Potential in
Superconducting Devices,” Proceedings of the Sixth International Cryogenic Engineering
Conference, Grenoble, France, 406-410 (1976).
2. T.B. Massalski, U. Mizutani, K.T. Hartwig and R.W. Hopper, “Low Temperature Specific
Heat Measurement on Amorphous Alloy Ribbons,” Proceedings of the Third International
Conference on Rapidly Quenched Metals, University of Sussex, Brighton, England, (July 3-7,
pp. 81-88 (1978).
3. K.T. Hartwig and S.E. Van Sciver, “Properties of Joints in Composite Specimens of
Aluminum and Copper,” Proceedings of the Eighth Symposium on Engineering Problems of
Fusion Research, San Francisco, No. 13-16, 1979, IEEE Pub. No. 79CH1441-5 NPS, 1794-
1796 (1979).
4. K.T. Hartwig, A.A. Saffari-Kermani and J.H. Perepezko, “Mechanical Behavior of Dilute Al
Alloys for Low Temperature High Conductivity Applications,” Proceedings of the Fifth
International Conference on the Strength of Metals and Alloys, Aachen, West Germany,
(August 27-31, 1979), 675-680 (1980).
5. K.T. Hartwig and P.G. Appius, “Strength and Electrical Resistance of Cold Drawn Al and
Cu,” Proceedings of the Eighth International Cryogenic Engineering Conference, Genoa, Italy
(3-6 June 1980), IPC Science and Technology Press, 720-725 (1980).
6. K.T. Hartwig, D. Yu and P. Zolliker, “Soldering Studies on an Aluminum Stabilized
Superconductor,” Proceedings of the Ninth Symposium on Engineering Problems of Fusion
Research, October 26-29, 1981, Chicago, IEEE Pub. No. 81CH175-2 NPS, 1330-1332
(1981).
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7. Y.M. Eyssa, R.W. Boom, K.T. Hartwig, G.E. McIntosh and S.W. Van Sciver,
“Superconductive Magnetic Energy Storage for Electric Utility Load Leveling,” Proceedings
of the 16th Inter-Society Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, August 9-14, 1981
Atlanta, (5 pages) (1981).
8. K.T. Hartwig, D. Yu and A. Khalil, “Al-Ni and Al-Ca as Potential Stabilizer Alloys,”
Proceedings of the 1982 International Cryogenic Materials Conference, Kobe, Japan, May 11-
14, 1982. Butterworths (Publishers), 489-494 (1982).
9. W.J. Lenling, F.J. Worzala and K.T. Hartwig, “The Properties of Several Welded High
Strength Aluminum Alloys,” TMS-AIME Annual Meeting, March 2-6, 1986, New Orleans,
Louisiana, (paper length and citation unknown).
10. K.T. Hartwig, A book review of “Materials and Processes - Part A: Materials,” Journal of
Testing and Evaluation, Vol. 15, No. 12, p. 125 (1987).
11. C.Y. Hua, D.H. Zhang, W. Han, G.J. Tu and K.T. Hartwig, “Computerized Resistivity and
RRR Measurements on Metal by the Eddy Current Decay Method,” Cryogenic Materials '88,
Volume 2. Structural Materials, Proceedings of the International Cryogenic Materials
Conference, June 7-10, 1988, Shenyang, China, 835-844 (1988).
12. K.T. Hartwig and G.S. Yuan, “Strength and Resistivity Changes Caused by Cyclic Strain at
4.2 K in Pure Aluminum,” Cryogenic Materials '88, Volume 2. Structural Materials,
Proceedings of the International Cryogenic Materials Conference, June 7-10, 1988, Shenyang,
China, 677-686 (1988).
13. K.T. Hartwig and J.T. Gehan, “A Graphical Model of Cyclic Plastic Strain in Pure
Aluminum,” Cryogenic Materials '88, Volume 2. Structural Materials, Proceedings of the
International Cryogenic Materials Conference, June 7-10, 1988, Shenyang, China, 925-932
(1988).
14. K.T. Hartwig, “Measurements of Resistivity Increases by the Eddy-Current Decay Method in
Pure Aluminum Strained and at Cryogenic Temperatures,” Proceedings of the Fall 1988 MRS
Meeting Symposium U – “Non-Destructive Monitoring of Materials Properties,” (5 pages)
(citation unknown).
15. R.J. DeFrese and K.T. Hartwig, “Characteristics of Composite Electrical Conductors for Use
at Cryogenic Temperatures,” PD-Vol. 37, Composite Materials Technology, Proceedings of
the 14th Annual Energy Sources Technology Conference, Houston, Texas, ASME, 37-40,
(1991).
16. Z.K. Parakh and K.T. Hartwig, “Composite Electrical Conductors,” PD-Vol. 45, Composite
Materials Technology, ASME, 57-63, (1992).
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17. W.J. Surovik, D. Bray and K.T. Hartwig, “Shell Thickness Measurements in Composite
Conductors Using Ultrasonics,” Non-Destructive Evaluation, PD-Vol. 54, NDE Vol. 11,
Proceedings 16th Annual Energy Sources Technology Conference, Houston, Texas, ASME,
January/February 1993, pp. 13-16 (1993).
18. V.M. Segal, R.E. Goforth and K.T. Hartwig, “The Application of Equal Channel Angular
Extrusion to Produce Extraordinary Properties in Advanced Metallic Materials,” Proc. First
Int’l. Conf. on Processing Materials for Properties, TMS, pp. 971-974 (November 1993).
19. A. Takahashi and K.T. Hartwig, “Fabrication and Properties of High Purity Single Crystal
Aluminum for Low Temperature Conductors,” Proc. First Int’l. Conf. on Processing Materials
for Properties, TMS, pp. 901-904 (November 1993).
20. A. Takahashi, H. Yasuda and K.T. Hartwig, “Electrical Resistivity and Strength Changes of
High Purity Single Crystal Aluminum Caused by Cyclic Strain at 4.2K,” Proc. First
International Conference on Ultra High Purity Base Metals (UHPM-94), May 24-27, 1994,
Kitakyushu-City, Japan, JRCM and JIM, pp. 458-462, (1994).
21. R.E. Goforth, V.M. Segal, K.T. Hartwig and S. Ferrasse, “Production of Sub-Micro Grain
Structure in Aluminum 3003 by ECAE,” Superplasticity and Superplastic Forming - 1995,
“Proceedings of the TMS Annual Meeting - Superplasticity and Superplastic Forming
Symposium,” May 1995, TMS, pp. 25-32 (1995).
22. A. Takahashi, H. Yasuda, L.C. McDonald and K.T. Hartwig, “Electrical Resistivity Increase
of High Purity Aluminum Caused by Cyclic Strain at 4.2K,” Proceedings of the 88th Annual
Meeting of the Japan Light Metals Association, (in Japanese), pp. 177-178 (1995).
23. A. Takahashi, H. Yasuda and K.T. Hartwig, “Production of High Purity Aluminum Stabilizer
Conductor and Its Resistivity Increase by Cyclic Strain at 4.2K,” Proceedings of the 91st Fall
Meeting of the Japan Light Metals Association, pp. 329-330 (1996).
24. K.T. Hartwig, M. Haouaoui and L.R. Cornwell, “Alloy Composition Determinations,” 12th
National Educators’ Workshop, NEW: Update 1997, Standard Experiments in Engineering,
Materials Science and Technology, November 2-5, 1997, Boeing Materials Technology,
Seattle, Washington.
25. H.G. Salem, R.E. Goforth and K.T. Hartwig, “Superplastic Characterizations of 2095 Al-Li
Alloy Processed by ECAE,” Superplasticity and Superplastic Forming 1998, Proceedings of
the TMS Annual Meeting - Superplasticity and Superplastic Forming Symposium, February
14-18, 1998, TMS, pp. 165-178, 1998.
26. J.W. Sinclair, K.T. Hartwig, R.E. Goforth and D.A. Hardwick, “Superplastic Behavior of
Submicron Grain Al-5083,” supplemental volume to Superplasticity and Superplastic
Forming 1998, Proceedings of the TMS Annual Meeting - Superplasticity and Superplastic
Forming Symposium, February 14-18, 1998, TMS, pp. 12-19, 1998.
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27. S.R. Agnew, U.F. Kochs, K.T. Hartwig and J.R. Weertman, “Texture Evolution During Equal
Channel Angular Forging and Dislocation Boundary Misorientations After Severe Plastic
Deformation,” Proceedings of the 19th RISO International Symposium on Materials Sciences:
“Modelling of Structure and Mechanics of Materials from Microscale to Product.” Editors
J.V. Cartensen, et al., Riso National Laboratory, Roskilde, Denmark, pp. 201-206 (1998).
28. R.E. Goforth, K.T. Hartwig and L.R. Cornwell, “Severe Plastic Deformation of Materials by
ECAE,” Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, “Investigations and
Applications of Severe Plastic Deformation,” August 2-6, 1999, Moscow. Kluwer Academic
Publishers (Dordrect/Boston/London) pp. 3-12, (2000).
29. J.W. Sinclair, K.T. Hartwig, R.E. Goforth, E.A. Kenik and E. Voelkl, “Microstructure and
Mechanical Properties of Aluminum 5083 Processed by ECAE,” Proceedings of the 2000
TMS Annual Conference, pp. 393-403, TMS (publisher), 2000.
30. R.B. Griffin, A.L. Epps, and K.T. Hartwig, “Laboratory Activities Used in a Sophomore
Materials Science Course at Texas A&M University,” Proceedings of the Materials Science
and Engineering Education in the New Millennium Symposium, Spring 2000, MRS Meeting,
April 2000, available electronically at “www.mrs.org/cgi-bin/mrs-member”.
31. M.N. Srinivasan, K. Ramakrishnan, X. Kaculi and K.T. Hartwig, “Microstructure and
Properties of Mechanical Alloyed and Equal Channel Angular Extruded Tungsten Carbide,”
Proceedings of the International Conference on Advanced Materials, Munich, September 25,
2000.
32. K.T. Hartwig, H. Zapata, A. Parasiris and S.N. Mathaudhu, “Consolidation of Metallic
Powders by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion,” Proceedings of the Powder Materials:
Current Research and Industrial Practices Symposium, edited by F.D.S. Marquis, N.
Thadhami, and E.V. Barrera, TMS Publications, pp. 211-221, 2001.
33. K.T. Hartwig, S.N. Mathaudhu, H.J. Maier and I. Karaman, “Hardness and Microstructure
Changes in Severely Deformed and Recrystallized Tantalum,” Ultra-Fine Grained Materials
II, edited by Y.T. Zhu, T.G. Langdon, R.S. Mishra, S.C. Semiatin, M.J. Saran, and T.C. Lowe,
TMS Publications, pp. 151-160, 2002.
34. Griffin, R.B., K.T. Hartwig, R. Barber, T. New and I. Karaman, “Development of a
Deformation Processing Laboratory, National Educators’ Workshop Update 2001,” College
Park, Maryland, October 2001.
35. R.B. Griffin, A.L. Epps and K.T. Hartwig, “Laboratory Activities Used in a Sophomore
Materials Science Course at Texas A&M University,” MRS, Material Science and
Engineering Education in the New Millenium, MRS 2000, San Francisco, California, April
2000. Location of paper follows: http://www.mrs.org/cgi-bin/mrs-member.
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Curriculum Vita - Karl Theodore Hartwig, Jr. 03/27/2014 Page 37 of 38
36. S.N. Mathaudhu, J.T. Im, R.E. Barber, I.E. Anderson, I. Karaman and K.T. Hartwig,
“Progress in Consolidation of Amorphous Zr-Based Powder into Bulk Metallic Glass,
Supercooled Liquids, Glass Transition, and Bulk Metallic Glasses, Edited by T. Egami, A.L.
Greer, A. Inoue, and S. Ranganathan, Proceedings MRS 2002 Fall Meeting, December 2-6,
2002, Boston, MA, Vol. 754, pp. 191-198, 2003.
37. Kaculi, X., M.N. Srinivasan and K.T. Hartwig, “Use of High Intensity Milling and ECAE to
Produce and Consolidate Nanostructured TiSi,” Proceedings of the 2003 ASME International
Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Washington, DC, November 16-21, 2003,
Paper IMEC 2003-4229, 7 pages, 2003.
38. K.T Hartwig, I. Karman, M. Haouaoui and S.N. Mathaudhu, “Consolidation of Cu and
Amorphous Zr-Based Powders by Severe Plastic Deformation,” Proceedings of the 2003
NATO Advanced Research Workshop on “Metallic Materials with High Structural
Efficiency,” September 6-13, 2004, Kiev, Ukraine, in press, 2004.
39. K.T. Hartwig, R.E. Barber and S. Mathaudhu, “Microsturctural refinement of bulk Nb and Ta
by severe plastic deformation for composite superconductor applications,” Proceedings of the
NATO Workshop on Nanomaterials by High-Pressure Severe Plastic Deformation,
September 22-26, 2004, Donetsk, Ukraine, in press, 2005.
40. S. Bansai, A. Saxena, K.T. Hartwig and R.R. Tummala, “Mechanical Properties of ECAE
Nanocrystalline Copper and Nickel,” Proceedings of the ICMAT Conference, December
2004, Singapore, in press, 2005.
41. Hartwig, K.T., Karaman, I. and Mathaudhu, S.N., “Plans for synthesis of bulk amorphous
metal matrix composites,” Proceedings of 2005 NSF DMII Grantees Conference, Scottsdale,
Arizona, January 3-6, 2005.
42. J.T. Im, K.T. Hartwig and J. Sharp, “Processing of Bi90Sb10 by equal channel angular
extrusion”, Proceedings 2007 International Conference on Thermoelectricity, IEEE Publisher,
pp 443-447, 2008.
43. K.T. Hartwig, S. Balachandran, R.B. Griffin, S.N. Mathaudhu, T. Pyon, and R.E. Barber,
“Tantalum sheet with improved copper-tantalum co-deformability”, Proceedings of the
International Conference on Tungsten, Refractory & Hardmetals VII, National Harbor, MD,
pp xxx-xxx, June 9-12, 2008.
44. M. Al-Maharbi, D.C. Foley, I. Karaman, K.T. Hartwig, L. J. Kecskes, and S.N. Mathaudhu,
“Microstructure and properties of AZ31B Mg alloy processed by equal channel angular
extrusion”, Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Magnesium Alloys and their
Applications, edited by K.U. Kainer, Wiley-VCH, pp. 321-325, 2009.
45. Al-Maharbi, M., Foley, D.C., Karaman, I., Beyerlein, I., Hartwig, K.T., Kecskes, L.J., and
Mathaudhu, S.N., “Importance of Crystallographic Texture of AZ31B on Flow Stress
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Anisotropy and Tension-Compression Asymmetry,” Magnesium Technology 2010:
Proceedings of a Symposium Sponsored by the Magnesium Committee of the Light Metals
Division of TMS, Edited by S. Agnew, Neale R. Neelameggham, Eric A. Nyberg, W.
Sillekens, TMS, Warrendale, PA, USA, pp. 445-450, 2010.
46. Foley, D.C., Al-Maharbi, M., Hartwig, K.T., Karaman, I., Kecskes, L.J., and Mathaudhu,
S.N., “Mechanical Behavior of AZ31 Due to Texture and Microstructure,” Magnesium
Technology 2010: Proceedings of a Symposium Sponsored by the Magnesium Committee of
the Light Metals Division of TMS, Edited by S. Agnew, Neale R. Neelameggham, Eric A.
Nyberg, W. Sillekens, TMS, Warrendale, PA, USA, pp. 451-454, 2010.
47. Al-Maharbi, M., Foley, D.C., Karaman, I., Hartwig, K.T., Kecskes, L.J., and Mathaudhu,
S.N., "Microstructure and Properties of AZ31B Mg Alloy Processed by Equal Channel
Angular Extrusion," Magnesium – 8th International Conference on Magnesium Alloys and
Their Applications, Edited by K.U. Kainer, Wiley-VCH, Darmstadt, Germany, pp. 321-325,
2010.