curly pondweed potamogeton crispus
DESCRIPTION
Curly Pondweed Potamogeton crispus. Paul P. Dunay III Keystone College ENVT 315 Fall 2012. Distribution in United States and Canada. Introduction. Native to Eurasia, Africa, Australia Possibly introduced as an aquarium ornamental or accidentally Introduced into U.S in mid-1800s - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Curly PondweedPotamogeton crispus
Paul P. Dunay IIIKeystone College
ENVT 315Fall 2012
Distribution in United States and Canada
Introduction
• Native to Eurasia, Africa, Australia• Possibly introduced as an aquarium
ornamental or accidentally• Introduced into U.S in mid-1800s• Noxious or prohibited weed in several areas of
the USA: AL, CT, WA, VT
Plant Identification
• Potamogetonaceae• Leaves are typically finely
serrated along the edges• Edges of mature leaves may
be distinctly ruffled• Unique vein pattern• Inconspicuous flowers with
four petal-like lobes on spikes
Characteristics
• Submerged plant species• Fast growing perennial• Grows well in sandy, loamy and clay soils• Cold-tolerant evergreen and will grow through
winter• Low-light adapted• Established early and either avoids competition
or out-competes other macrophytes
Control Measures
• Turions are easily transportable and can remain dormant for up to 2 years
• Mechanical harvesting may be used to obtain some nuisance relief
• P. crispus is sensitive to 2,4-D, especially during early spring
• The herbicides fluridone and diquat have also been used
References
• USDA - http://www.invasivespeciesinfo.gov• USDA Plants - http://plants.usda.gov• Invasive Species Compendium - http://www.cabi.org