cty mathematics sequence — mastery checklistcty.jhu.edu/summer/docs/arithmetic.pdf · cty...
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CTY MATHEMATICS SEQUENCE — MASTERY CHECKLIST ARITHMETIC
Student’s Name: _________________________ Instructor’s Name: _________________________ Site: ________________ Session: ________________ 1. Operations on Whole Numbers give the meaning of digits in standard notation convert from standard notation to expanded
notation convert between standard notation and word
names add without regrouping add with regrouping illustrate the Associative Property of Addition illustrate the Commutative Property of Addition use addition to find perimeter convert between addition sentences and
subtraction sentences subtract without regrouping subtract with regrouping round to the nearest ten, hundred, or thousand estimate sums and differences by rounding compare (order) two numbers using > or < multiply two single-digit numbers multiply two numbers of one or two digits multiply two numbers of one, two, or three digits illustrate the Distributive Law illustrate the Commutative Property of
Multiplication illustrate the Associative Property of
Multiplication estimate products by rounding use multiplication to find area convert between division sentences and
multiplication sentences divide without a remainder divide with a remainder estimate quotients by rounding translate and solve simple problems involving
addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division translate and solve problems involving more than
one basic operation write repeated products in exponential notation evaluate expressions involving exponential
notation use the proper order of operations to simplify
expressions involving the basic operations, parentheses, and exponents
find the average of a set of numbers
2. Fraction Notation: Multiplication and Division
determine whether one number is a factor of another
find multiples and assess divisibility of whole numbers
decide if a number is prime, composite, or neither (numbers 1 – 100)
find the prime factorization of a composite number
use rules for divisibility by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, and 10
identify the numerator and denominator of a fraction
use fractional notation to represent parts of objects or sets
use properties of 1 and 0 to simplify fractions multiply a whole number and a fraction multiply two fractions translate and solve problems involving
multiplication of fractions convert a fraction to an equivalent fraction with a
different denominator reduce fractions to lowest terms use cross products to determine if two fractions
are equal multiply and simplify using fraction notation find the reciprocal of a fraction or natural number divide and simplify using fraction notation divide a fraction by another fraction or a natural
number translate and solve problems that require division
of fractions 3. Fraction Notation and Mixed Numerals find the least common multiple of two or more
numbers add fractions with like denominators add fractions with different denominators subtract fractions with like denominators subtract fractions with different denominators compare (order) two fractions with >, <, or =
translate and solve problems involving addition or subtraction of fractions
convert between mixed numerals and fraction notation
write a quotient as a mixed numeral add using mixed numerals subtract using mixed numerals multiply using mixed numerals divide using mixed numerals translate and solve problems involving basic
operations with mixed numerals use the proper order of operations to simplify
expressions containing fractions and mixed numerals
estimate with fraction and mixed-numeral notation
4. Decimal Notation convert between word names and decimal
notation convert between fraction notation and decimal
notation compare (order) two decimals with >, <, or = round to the nearest thousandth, hundredth,
tenth, one, ten, hundred, or thousand add using decimal notation subtract using decimal notation balance a simple checkbook multiply using decimal notation convert between large number names and
decimal notation convert between dollars and cents divide using decimal notation translate and solve problems involving basic
operations with decimals use the proper order of operations to simplify
expressions containing decimal notation round numbers named by repeating decimals in
problem solving perform basic operations with a combination of
fractions and decimals estimate sums, differences, products, and
quotients involving decimals
5. Ratio and Proportion find fraction notation for ratios simplify ratios give the ratio of two different measures as a rate find unit prices and use them to compare
purchases determine whether two pairs of numbers are
proportional solve simple proportions by converting the ratios
to common denominators solve simple proportions by finding cross
products and dividing translate and solve problems involving
proportions find lengths of sides of similar shapes using
proportions 6. Percent Notation write three kinds of notation for a percent convert between percent notation and decimal
notation convert between percent notation and fraction
notation translate and solve problems involving percents translate percent problems to proportions and
solve solve applied problems involving percent of
increase or decrease, sales tax, commission, or discount
solve applied problems involving simple interest or compound interest
solve applied problems involving interest rates on credit cards and loans
COMMENTS OR ADDITIONAL TOPICS COVERED: _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________