critical thinking: dave ellis’ becoming a master student

7
Becoming a Master Student Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company 7-1 Uses of Critical Thinking Basic elements of communication Social Change Uncover bias and prejudice

Upload: laurabass

Post on 12-Apr-2017

540 views

Category:

Education


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

PowerPoint Presentation

Becoming a Master StudentCopyright Houghton Mifflin Company7-1Uses of Critical ThinkingBasic elements of communicationSocial ChangeUncover bias and prejudice

1

Becoming a Master StudentCopyright Houghton Mifflin Company7-2Thorough ThinkingSorting out conflicting claimsWeighing the evidence for themLetting go of personal biasesArriving at reasonable viewsBeing willing to change views

2

Becoming a Master StudentCopyright Houghton Mifflin Company7-3Creativity Fuels Critical ThinkingConvergent thinkingDivergent or Creative thinking Cultivate aha experiencesBurst of creative energyFuels critical thinkingPaul McCartneys YesterdaySheldon Its a wave!Follow through

3

Becoming a Master StudentCopyright Houghton Mifflin Company7-4Techniques for Creative ThinkingConduct a brainstormFocus and let goCultivate creative serendipityKeep idea filesCollect and play with data

Becoming a Master StudentCopyright Houghton Mifflin Company7-5Techniques for Creative ThinkingCreate while you sleepRefine ideas and follow throughCreate success strategiesTrust the process

Becoming a Master StudentCopyright Houghton Mifflin Company7-6

Look for the assumptions (the assertions implied by that view) Write them outSee if you can find exceptions to them

ViewpointUncovering AssumptionsTesting the validity of a viewpoint

6

Becoming a Master StudentCopyright Houghton Mifflin Company7-7Ways to Fool Yourself: Six Common Mistakes in LogicJump to conclusionsAttack the personAppeal to an authorityPoint to a false causeThink in all-or-nothing termsBase arguments on emotion

7