crisis in indian aviation (1)

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    Air transportation is the quickest, modern,and latest mode of transport

    Huge potential

    Under penetrated market Total Passenger Traffic : 50 Million

    Passenger trips Per Annum:

    India:0.05

    United States: 2.02

    Untapped air cargo market.

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    1912

    1st domestic air route in between Delhi and

    Karachi under Indian State Air services along

    with Imperial Airways,UK

    1915

    Tata Sons Ltd, the 1st Indian airline started

    airmail services between Madras and Karachi

    1948

    the Government of India along with Air India

    (Tata Airline) established the Air India

    International Ltd.

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    1953

    Indian Government nationalized all the airline assets existing

    then and thereby formed the Indian Airline Corporation and

    Air India International for domestic and international air

    service respectively

    1993 Rajiv Gandhi Contemplated the open skies policy

    1994

    End of monopoly of IA and AI in the air transport services Air Corporations (Transfer of Undertaking and Repeal) Act,

    1994

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    1995

    Several private airlines had ventured into the aviation business

    and accounted for more than 10 percent of the domestic air

    traffic

    1996 Private air taxi operators carried 49.08 lakh passengers which

    amounted to a 41.14 per cent share in the domestic air passenger

    traffic

    2003 budget flying trend introduced by Spice Jet, Kingfisher Air, Go

    Airways and Paramount Airways

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    The Domestic Aviation Market Share

    34%

    20%

    21%

    8%8%

    6%

    2%

    1%

    Jet airways

    IndianAir Deccan

    Air Sahara

    Kingfisher

    Spicejet

    Goair

    Others

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    S

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    Cause of Crisis

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    Indias National Carrier :- Theflagship of the Nation or the flagship

    of the crisis ???

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    Annual Losses Rs. 5000 crore

    Total Debt Rs. 16,000 crore

    10 % of total global losses

    .35 % Global Traffic

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    Highly overstaffed 200:1 employees toaircraft

    Annual wage bill Rs. 3000 crore

    Corporate buildings in posh areasunnecessarily

    Stalled merger of Air India and Indian Airlines

    Political Bureaucracy

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    Probe into managements decisions on aircraft selectionand leasing and acquisition. Probe into "gifting of bilateral rights" to foreign air-

    carriers and the so-called open-sky policy. [indirectlyaimed at the massive growth of Emirates in India]

    Probe in to the reckless sale and transfer of Air India and

    Indian Airlines land assets in Kalina and Sahar (Mumbai) toprivate developer, Mumbai International Airport Limited,on a platter for construction of 5-star hotels and offices inthe name of airport development.

    Probe into payment of arrears to senior engineeringexecutives just ten days before the announcement of

    deferment of salaries to staff. Direct intervention by the Prime Minister and a thorough

    probe by a Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) in Air Indiaaffairs

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    Loss of over Rs. 1000 crore for threeconsecutive years

    Total debt exceeds Rs. 7000 crore

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    Delayed

    Salary

    Fuel Dues

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    Service tax

    Bank arrears

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    Spicejet losses Rs. 240 crore Air Deccan Already taken over by Kingfisher

    IndiGo the only company making profits.

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    DGCA reports- Kingfisher and Air India notmeeting standards of safety requirements

    IndiGo- also in same class as the above twoeven though they have managed to makeprofits.

    Report not conducive for airlines as it createsdoubts in the mind of potential customers

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    Existing models useless; need to develop newmodel

    Govt. to be helpful

    Foreign Investment

    Smart and Innovative decision making

    Simplest solutions often the best one

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