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COVID-19: State and Local Mandates on Closure of Non-Essential Businesses

Location Start Date End Date Affected Businesses Businesses Not Included

US Department of Homeland Security –

list of what the federal government deems

critical infrastructure workers in light of so

many state and local closures. While DHS

acknowledges that state and local governments

ultimately decide what is essential, DHS issued

this list to provide some guidance to those

government officials. If you have a business

on this list, and the local or state closure order

is not clear on whether the client’s business is

essential, this list may be a helpful guide.

Guidance on Essential Critical Infrastructure

Workforce

Alabama 3/19 4/5 • Restaurants and

bars statewide,

takeout and

delivery will be

allowed.

• Private beaches

• Preschools and

childcare centers;

Child care

• Childcare centers that

cater to employees of

governments, first

responders, law

enforcement, hospitals,

nursing home facilities,

end stage renal disease

treatment centers,

https://www.cisa.gov/publication/guidance-essential-critical-infrastructure-workforce


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centers,

preschools,

restaurants

(takeout and

delivery can

continue), senior

citizen centers,

nursing homes

(must restrict

visitation).

pharmacies and grocery

stores.

Alaska 3/18 4/1 • Restaurants and

bars statewide,

takeout and

delivery will be

allowed.

• Entertainment

facilities,

including

theaters, gyms,

bowling alleys

and bingo halls.

• No specific exemptions

Arizona

Arizona Executive

Order.pdf

3/20/20 at

close of

business

(Phoenix,

Tucson and

Flagstaff have

ordered bars,

gyms and

other indoor

facilities to

Until further

notice

For counties of Arizona

with confirmed cases of

COVID-19:

• Bars, movie theaters,

indoor gyms and

fitness clubs must be

closed.

• Restaurants limited to

pick up, delivery and

drive-thru.

Cafeterias at nursing homes,

hospitals, and similar facilities

as well as soup kitchens that

provide meals to the needy.

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close

immediately

and

restaurants to

offer take-out

and delivery

only)

Arkansas 3/19 • Gyms closed for non-

essential functions

• Restaurants and bars

closed for dine-in

service, open for

takeout and delivery.

•

California

California State

Order N-33-20.pdf

CA guidance (most recent updates to Essential

Critical Infrastructure Workers are in blue

text).

We believe that only if a business is in one of

the 16 sectors will you actually look at both the

LA County and LA City orders. The County

order seems to require the closure of only non-

essential retail businesses as defined. The City

of LA order is more clear and requires the

closure of non-essential businesses as defined.

3/19/20 Until further

notice • Residents must stay-at-

home except those who

work in one of 16

critical infrastructure

sectors, such

transportation,

healthcare or financial

services (see link for

list of all sectors).

• Residents working in one of

the following 16 critical

infrastructure sectors (see link

for details of all sectors):

o Chemical

o Commercial facilities

o Communications

o Critical manufacturing

o Dams

o Defense industrial base

o Emergency services

o Energy

o Financial services

o Food and agriculture

o Government facilities

o Healthcare and public

health

o Information technology

https://covid19.ca.gov/stay-home-except-for-essential-needs/

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We are looking for our State and Local

governments to further clarify and reconcile

these orders.

o Nuclear reactors, materials

and waste

o Transportation systems

o Water and wastewater

systems

California – City of Los Angeles

City of LA Safer at

Home Order 2020.03.19.pdf

3/19/20 at

11:59 pm (for

purposes of

doing

business, but

individuals

and

employees

may access

businesses to

gather

belongings

and address

administrative

needs)

4/19/20 • Individuals must

remain in their homes

with limited

exceptions.

• Non-essential

businesses must cease

operations that require

in-person attendance at

a workplace

See order for list of essential

business operations and

activities.

California – Los Angeles County

LA County Order

3-16-20.pdf

3/19 order amends and supplements 3/16 order:

LA County Order.pdf

3/16/20

3/19/20 at

11:59 pm

3/31/20

4/19/20

• All bars, clubs,

theaters, entertainment

centers, fitness centers,

wineries, breweries and

tap rooms that provide

tastings are ordered to

be closed until further

notice. Restaurants will

be permitted to serve

take out or delivery

food only.

• Grocery Stores and

pharmacies.

• Cafeterias, commissaries,

and retail food facilities

located within hospitals,

nursing homes, gov’t

buildings or other licensed

health care facilities.

• Charitable or gov’t org

providing meal to indigent

population.

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• Eff. 3/19, non-essential

retail businesses,

indoor malls or

shopping centers,

indoor or outdoor

playgrounds.

• All indoor public and

private gatherings and

all outdoor public and

private events within a

confined space, where

at least 10 people are

expected to be in

attendance at the same

time.

• Concessionaires or food

services within any airport

within LA County Public

Health jurisdiction.

In 3/19 order, essential

businesses are defined.

California – Orange County

3/18 order amends and supersedes 3/17 order

3/17 3/31 • Public gatherings are

prohibited

• Bars and business

establishments that

serve alcohol shall

close.

• Movie theaters, gyms,

and health clubs shall

close.

• Restaurants may

operate through pick-

up or drive-through.

• businesses performing

“essential activities”

including emergency

responders, health care

providers, grocery

stores, banks, gas

stations and homeless

shelters.

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California – Bay Area/ Palm Springs1

(San Francisco, Santa Clara, Alameda, San

Mateo, Contra Costa, Marin, Napa, and

Sonoma Counties)

San Francisco -

HealthOrderC19-07- Shelter-in-Place.pdf

Santa Clara -

03-16-20-Health-Officer-Order-to-Shelter-in-Place.pdf

Alameda -

health-officer-order-shelter-in-place-20200316 (002).pdf

San Mateo - HO

Order Shelter in Place 20200316_0.pdf

Contra Costa -

HO-COVID19-SIP-0316-2020.pdf

Marin - Shelter in

Place Order 16 March 2020.pdf

3/17 At least until

April 7 • All non-exempt

business must

close.

• Residents are

ordered to

“shelter-in-place”

subject to limited

exceptions.

Essential infrastructure, which

includes public works

construction, construction of

housing, gas, and electrical, is

exempt, subject to observing

social distancing.

Essential businesses are

exempt:

• Healthcare;

• Grocery store and food

retailers;

• Food cultivation;

• Media;

• Gas stations and auto

supply and repair;

• Banks, credit unions,

financial institutions

and insurance;

• Hardware and building

supply;

• Plumbers, electricians,

exterminators;

• Mailing and shipping

services;

• Educational institutions;

• Laundromats;

1 Palm Springs adopted a “Shelter-In-Place” Order modeled directly after the San Francisco order, even including a link to the San Francisco order in the Palm

Springs Press Release.

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• Restaurants (drive-

through, pick-up or

delivery only);

• Work-from-home

business supply;

• Private transportation;

• Childcare facilities.

California – Sacramento and Yolo Counties

(track the Bay Area Order)

Sacramento -

20200319_HO_Signed_Stay_at_Home_Order.pdf

YOLO -

FinalOrdertoShelterInPlace.pdf

3/19

4/7 • All non-exempt

business must

close.

• Residents are

ordered to


subject to limited

exceptions.






social distancing


exempt:

• Healthcare;


retailers;


• Media;


supply and repair;



and insurance;


supply;


exterminators;

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services;


• Laundromats;


through, pick-up or

delivery only);

• Work-from-home

business supply;



California – San Benito, Santa Cruz, and

Monterey Counties (track the Bay Area Order)

3/18

4/7 • All non-exempt

business must

close.

• Residents are

ordered to


subject to limited

exceptions.






social distancing.


exempt:

• Healthcare;


retailers;


• Media;


supply and repair;



and insurance;

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supply;


exterminators;


services;


• Laundromats;


through, pick-up or

delivery only);

• Work-from-home

business supply;



California – San Diego County

San Diego -

mayoralexecutiveorder_covid19.pdf

3/17

3/31 • Bars, nightclubs,

including all

establishments for

adult

entertainment are

ordered to be

closed to the

public.

• Restaurants will

be permitted to

serve take out or

delivery food

only.

• Public gatherings

of over 50 people

in any space

• Essential businesses

may have gatherings of

more than 50 people,

but must practice social

distancing in doing so.

• There is no definition of

“essential business.”.

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indoor or outdoor

are prohibited.

• Libraries,

recreation centers

and pools, and

city reservoirs are

all closed.

California – Ventura County

2020-03-17_Ventura

_County_Public_Health_Order.pdf

3/17

4/1 • Individuals over

75 years old, or

individuals with

co-morbidities

over 70 years old

are ordered to

shelter-in-place,

with limited

exceptions for

seeking medical

care, nutrition, or

to perform

essential work.

• Bars, nightclubs,

theaters, venues,

bowling alleys,

arcades, gyms,

aquatic centers,

and fitness

centers are

ordered to be

closed.

• Restaurants will

be permitted to

serve take out or

No specific exemptions.

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delivery food

only.

Colorado

Colorado Public

Health Order dated 3-16-20.pdf (restaurant closure)

Colorado - March 22,

2020 Order.pdf (50% reduction in in-person workforce – a

public health order will be issued by CO Dept.

of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE) to

define exempt activities)

3/17/20 at 8

am

(restaurant

closure)

3/24/20 (50%

reduction)

30 days after

this date

4/10/20

• Employer must

reduce their in-

person work

forces by 50%.

• Employers must

implement tele-

work or other

work from home

capabilities to the

greatest extent

possible. If

telework not

possible,

employers are

encouraged to

stagger work

schedules.

Does not apply to:

• Those identified in the

public health order to be

issued.

• Any employer that can

certify that employees

are no closer than 6 feet

from one another during

any part of their work

hours. Certification

method will be issued

by CDPHE.

Connecticut

Connecticut

Executive Order.pdf

3/16/20 at 8

pm

4/30/20 • Community,

civic, leisure, or

sporting events,

parades, concerts,

festivals, plays or

live

performances,

conventions, and

similar activities

• Religious,

spiritual or

None listed

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worship

gatherings of 50

or more people

are prohibited

• Restaurants, bars

and private clubs

must only allow

for off-premises

consumption

• Governor

continues to work

with the state’s

federally

recognized tribes

on the temporary

closure of their

casino operations

• Off-track betting

facility operations

• Gym, sports,

fitness and

recreation facility

and movie theater

operations

• Amusement parks

and bowling

alleys (3/18)

• Hair salons,

barber shops and

nail salons (3/18)

Delaware

3/24/20 at

8am

5/15/2020 • Closure of all

non-essential

Comprehensive list in the

attached list, but includes:

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Delaware

Modification.pdf

Delaware List of

Essential Businesses.pdf

businesses,

including

hospitality and

recreation

facilities,

including casinos,

sporting facilities,

gyms, and hair

salons, concert

halls and venues,

t heaters and

performing arts

venues, golf

courses and

shooting ranges,

realtors (except

those who can

work from home),

certain business

support services,

shopping malls

(with few

exceptions)

• Healthcare/public

health

• Food and agriculture,

including restaurants

providing carry-out

service

• Energy, including

workers who maintain,

ensure, or restore the

generation,

transmission, and

distribution of electric

power

• Petroleum industry,

including gas stations

and truck stops

• Natural propane gas

industry

• Waste and wastewater

• Transportation and

logistics

• Public works

• Communications and

information technology

• Manufacturing,

including workers

necessary for the

manufacturing of

materials, goods,

products, or similar

distribution

• Hazardous materials

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• Financial services and

insurance

• Construction

• Necessary products

retailers, including

medical and hygiene

supplies, dry goods,

alcohol, beer and wine

• Necessary retail and

services establishments,

including grocery

stores, delivery services

of necessary products,

appliance repair,

electricians, etc.

• Open air recreation

facilities

District of Columbia

DC Order.pdf

3/16/20 at

10pm (for

restaurants,

etc.)

3/17/20 (for

clubs, etc.)

4/1/20 at

6am • Restaurants and

taverns, but

allowed to

operate delivery

and grab and go

operations.

• Nightclubs, multi-

purpose facilities,

health clubs,

health spas,

massage

establishments

and theatres.

None listed

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Florida

Florida Executive

Order.pdf

(amends and supersedes EO 20-68 above)

Florida EO_20-71.pdf

3/20/20 Upon

expiration of

EO 20-52.

• Restaurants and

food

establishments

may only operate

for delivery and

take-out.

• Alcohol sales for

off-premises

consumption

only.

• Gyms and fitness

centers must

close.

•

None listed

Georgia No state

orders as of

(3/20)

Georgia – Athens-Clarke County

Athens-Clarke

County Declaration.pdf

3/20/20 4/7/20 Shelter in place has been

declared.

No essential businesses

specified.

Georgia – City of Brookhaven


notice.

Restaurants are ordered

closed

None

Hawaii 3/17

3/26

(mandatory

14-day self-

quarantine for

• Directing all bars

and clubs to

close. Restaurants

should go to take-

out only

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all individuals

arriving or

returning to

the State

(applies to all

arrivals at

state airports

from

continental

US and

international

destinations)

• Tour companies

should limit or

shut down

operations

immediately.

• Asking tourists to

stay away for at

least 30 days.

• Bolstering

screening of

cruise ship

passengers, with

temperature

checks and

questions about

symptoms and

recent travel.

Airports would

also be bolstering

their procedures.

• Stopping all non-

essential state

travel, including

inter-island travel.

Those who do

have to travel will

have to go into

self-isolation for

14 days.

• Directing all

movie theaters,

visitor attractions

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and places of

worship to close.

Idaho No closures

as of 3/20/20

•

Idaho –

Boise

Boise Emergency

Order.pdf

3/20 at 12 am 4/19 • Restaurants and

bars, excluding

pick-up, delivery

and drive-

through.

None.

Idaho – Blaine County

On 3/19/20 Governor Little announced that the

Idaho Department of Health and Welfare will

issue a shelter-in-place order for Blaine County.

That order has yet to be published.

3/20/20 at 12

am

TBD • Individuals are

told to shelter-in-

place apart from

going to work for

an essential

business.

• Businesses may

continue to

operate in remote

functions

The order is expected to

exempt certain essential

businesses, but the definitions

are TBD.

Illinois

Illinois Executive

Order.pdf

(consistent with subsequent order below)

IL COVID-19 EO No.

08.pdf

3/21/20 at 5

pm

4/7/20 • Individuals within

the state must

stay at their place

of residence,

except to operate

Essential

Businesses and

Operations.

• Businesses and

operations that

are not Essential

• Healthcare and Public

Health Operations;

• Human Services

Operations (long-term

care facilities, some

daycare facilities,

shelters, transitional

facilities, field offices,

rehab services, adoption

agencies, etc.)

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Businesses and

Operations are

required to cease

activities except

teleworking or the

minimum

necessary

activities to

maintain the

businesses’

inventory and

preserve the

condition of the

business’s

physical plant and

equipment, ensure

security, or

process payroll

and employee

benefits.

• Public or private

gatherings of

more than 10

people are

prohibited.

• Essential Infrastructure,

including food

production, construction

(including construction

in response to public

health emergency,

hospital construction,

construction of long-

term care facilities,

public works

construction and

housing construction,

operations and

maintenance of utilities,

electrical (including

power generation),

building management,

airport operations,

distribution centers, oil

and biofuel, toads, flood

control, recycling

collection,

telecommunications.

• Essential government

functions.

• Grocery stores and

pharmacies.

• Food, beverage and

cannabis production and

agriculture.

• Charitable services.

• Media.

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repair and supply

facilities.

• Hardware and supply

facilities.

• Building and

construction

tradespeople.

• Mail and delivery

services.

• Educational institutions.

• Laundry services.

• Restaurants (for off-

premises consumption).

• Businesses that

manufacture or supply

teleworking products.

• Transportation.

• Home-based care and

services.

• Professional services.

• Day care centers for

employee exempted

under the EO.

• Hotel and motel.

• Funeral services.

Illinois –

Oak Park

3/20/20 at

12:01 am

4/3/20 at

11:59 pm or

until it is

extended.

• Individuals can

only leave their

place of residence

for essential

activities.

Essential businesses defined in

the order.

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2020-03-18_shelter_i

n_place_order.pdf

• All non-essential

businesses must

cease all activities

in Oak Park

except Minimum

Basic Operations

defined as:

• The minimum

necessary

activities to

maintain the

value of the

business’s

inventory,

ensure

security,

process

payroll and

employee

benefits, or for

related

functions; or

• The minimum

necessary

activities to

facilitate

employees of

the business

being able to

continue to

work remotely

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from their

residences.

• All travel,

including, but not

limited to, travel on

foot, bicycle,

scooter,

motorcycle,

automobile, or

public transit,

except Essential

Travel and

Essential Activities

are prohibited.

Indiana

Indiana EO

3-23-20.pdf

Indiana Executive

Order.pdf

3/16/20

3/24/20 at

11:59 pm

3/31/20

4/6/20 at

11:59 pm

• [3/16]

Restaurants, bars,

nightclubs and

other

establishments

that provide in-

dining services

must close to in-

person patrons

• [3/25]

non-essential

businesses must

cease, though

businesses may

continue

operations

consisting

• Essential infrastructure,

including food

production, distribution,

fulfillment centers,

storage facilities,

construction, building

management and

maintenance, airport

operations, operation

and maintenance of

utilities, distribution

centers, oil and biofuel

refining, roads,

highways, railroads, and

public transportation,

ports, cybersecurity

operations, flood

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exclusively of

employees or

contractors

performing

activities at their

own homes

control, solid waste and

recycling collection,

internet, video and

telecommunications

systems

• Essential businesses

include those on the

CISA list, stores that

sell groceries and

medicine, food,

beverages, and

agriculture,

organizations that

provide charitable and

social services,

religious entities,

media, gas stations and

businesses needed for

transportation, financial

and insurance

institutions, hardware

and supply stores

• Critical trades, such as

plumbers, electricians,

exterminators, operating

engineers, cleaning and

janitorial staff for

commercial and

government properties,

security staff, HVAC,

painting, moving and

relocation services, and


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other service providers

that are necessary to

maintaining the safety,

sanitation, and essential

operation of residences

• Mail, post, shipping,

logistics, delivery, and

pick-up services

• Educational institutions

to the extent they need

to facilitate distance

learning

• Laundry services,

laundromats, dry

cleaners, industrial

laundry services

• Restaurants for

consumption off-

premises

• Suppliers who provide

products needed for

people to work from

home

• Suppliers for essential

businesses and

operations, including

support for computers,

IT, electrical, personal

hygiene products, etc.

• Transportation to and

from essential activities

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• Home-based care and

services (i.e., adults,

seniors, and children

with special needs)

• Residential facilities

and shelters

• Professional services,

manufacture,

distribution, and supply

chain for critical

products and industries,

• Critical labor union

functions

• Hotels/motels and

funeral services

Iowa

Iowa Governor's

Emergency Declaration 10-15 am March 17 2020.pdf

3/17/20 at 12

pm

3/31/20 at

11:59 pm • Restaurants and

bars, but food and

beverages may be

sold if promptly

taken from the

premises, such as

on a carry-out or

drive-through

basis, or if the

food or beverage

is delivered to

customers off the

premises.

• Fitness centers,

health clubs,

health spas, gyms,

aquatic centers.

None listed.

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• Theaters or other

performance

venues at which

live performances

or motion pictures

are shown.

• Casinos and

gaming facilities.

• Social,

community,

spiritual,

religious,

recreational,

leisure, and

sporting

gatherings and

events of more

than 10 people,

including but not

limited to parades,

festivals,

conventions, and

fundraisers.

• Senior citizen

centers and adult

daycare facilities

Kansas No closures

as of 3/20

•

Johnson County, Kansas

3/24/20 at

12:01 am

4/23/20 at

12:01 am • All individuals

are ordered to

stay at home

unless they work

• Healthcare operations,

essential infrastructure

and essential

government functions;

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Kansas Emergency

Order of Local Health Officer.pdf

for an essential

business, which

includes any that

are not listed

• Grocery stores, certified

farmers’ markets,

supermarkets, food

banks, convenience

stores, and other

establishments engaged

in the retail sale of

canned food, dry goods,

fresh fruits and

vegetables, pet supply,

fresh meats, fish and

poultry, alcoholic and

non-alcoholic

beverages, and any

other household

consumer products;

• Food cultivation,

including farming,

livestock, and fishing;

• Human and animal food

processing facilities and

workers;

• Businesses that provide

food, shelter and social

services and other

necessities of life for

economically

disadvantaged;

• Newspapers, television,

radio, and other media

services;

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supply, auto-repair,

emergency road

services, and related

services;

• Banks and related

financial institutions;

• Hardware stores


exterminators,

construction, cleaning,

and janitorial staff,

security staff, HVAC,

painting, moving and

relocation services,

lawn care and

landscaping, sanitation

and essential operation

of residences, essential

activities, and essential

businesses; businesses

providing mailing and

shipping services;


• Laundromats, dry

cleaners, and laundry

services

• Restaurants and other

facilities, but only for

delivery or carry out;

• Businesses that supply

products and services

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needed for people to

work from home;

transportation; home

based care, residential

facilities;


such as legal services,

accounting services,

real estate services, and

insurance

• Childcare facilities,

hotels and motels,

• Mortuary, cremation,

and burial services

• Manufacturing

companies, distributors,

and supply chain

companies producing

and supplying essential

products

Kentucky

Kentucky Executive

Order.pdf

Kentucky Executive

Order.pdf

3/16/20 at 5

pm

3/30/20 • Food and

beverage sales are

closed for onsite

consumption

• Liquor, beer and

wine sales

restricted to carry

out only, no

onsite

consumption

(unclear if this

• Food service in health

care facilities or any

congregate living

facilities

• (3/18) food, food

processing, agriculture,

industrial

manufacturing, feed

mills, construction,

trash collection, retail,

grocery and consumer

goods, home

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means closure of

bars, taverns, etc.)

• Entertainment,

hospitality and

recreational

facilities,

community and

recreation centers,

gyms and

exercise facilities,

hair salons, spas

concert venues,

theaters and

sporting event

facilities. (3/18)

repair/hardware and

auto repair, pharmacy,

other medical facilities,

biomedical and

healthcare, post offices,

insurance, banks, gas

stations, laundromats,

veterinary clinics and

pet stores, warehousing,

storage and distribution,

public transportation,

and hotel and

commercial lodging

Louisiana

Louisiana

Emergency Proclamation.pdf

Louisiana

Stay-at-Home Proclamation.pdf

3/17/20 at

12:00 am

3/23/20 at 5

pm (stay at

home order)

4/13/20

4/13/20

• All gatherings of

50 people are

more prohibited

• Casinos, video

poker

establishments,

movie theaters,

bars, bowling

alleys, and fitness

centers and gyms

• Restaurants,

cafes, and coffee

shops shall cease

allowing for any

on premises

consumption

• Malls, office buildings,

factories or

manufacturing facilities,

or grocery or

department stores, truck

stops

• Hotel restaurants may

remain open for guests

only via room service

Stay-at-home order:

Essential activity is going to

and from an individual’s

workplace to perform a job

function necessary to provide

US.127059612.03


• Certain

restrictions for

contracting and

bidding for state

contracts

Stay at home order:

• Individuals must

stay-at-home

unless performing

an essential

activity.

• Non-essential

businesses must

be closed to the

public and

members (limited

necessary

activities are

allowed) to

include places of

public

amusement,

personal care and

grooming, all

indoor malls.

• Any other

business not

covered as

essential activity

must reduce

operations to

goods and services being

sought in:

• Obtaining food,

medicine, and other

similar goods necessary

for the individual or a

family member of the

individual.

• Obtaining non-elective

medical care and

treatment and other

similar vital services for

an individual or a

family member of the

individual.

• Or as otherwise deemed

essential worker

functions.

Guidance provided by the U.S.

Dept. of Homeland Security on

what workers are essential.

https://www.cisa.gov/identifying-critical-infrastructure-during-covid-19

US.127059612.03


continue with

minimum contact

with members of

the public and

essential

employees. 10-

person limitation

on gathering size

will apply to such

business

operations.

• Essential activity

is going to and

from an

individual’s

workplace to

perform a job

function

necessary to

provide goods

and services

being sought in

Maine

Executive Order to

Protect Public Health .pdf

3/18 April 1 • Bars and

restaurants

ordered to end

dine-in service for

two weeks

None listed

Maryland


notice • Social and

community

gatherings and

events of more

No specific exemptions listed

US.127059612.03


MD EO

20-03-19-01.pdf

than 10 people

are prohibited.

• On-premise

dining in

restaurants and

bars is prohibited.

Delivery, drive-

through and take-

out are permitted.

• Fitness centers

are closed, except

for the provision

of childcare

services.

• Theaters are

closed.

• Enclosed malls

are closed and the

retail

establishments

therein.

• Recreational

establishments

(bingo halls,

bowling alleys,

pool halls, skating

rinks) are closed.

•

Massachusetts

3/27/20 4/5/20 • No gatherings of

over 25 people.

• Restaurants, bars

or establishment

• None listed.

US.127059612.03


Massachusetts

Executive Order.pdf

that offers food or

drink may only

offer food for

take-out and

delivery.

Michigan

Michigan Executive

Order dated 3-16-20.pdf Rescinded by EO 2020-20 below

Michigan Executive

Order 2020-20.pdf

EO 2020-21 Stay

Home, Stay Safe.pdf

3/16/20 at 3

pm (revised

list 3/22/20 at

9 am)

3/24/20 at

12:01 am

(stay home

order)

3/30/20 at

11:59 pm

(revised list

4/14/20)

4/13/20 at

11:59 pm

• No person or

entity must

operate a business

or conduct

operations that

require workers to

leave their homes

except to the

extent that

workers are

necessary to

sustain or protect

life (“critical

infrastructure

workers”) or to

conduct minimum

basic operations.

• Workers

necessary to

conduct minimum

basic operations

are those whose

in-person

presence is

strictly necessary

to allow the

business or

Critical infrastructure workers

are those (see Order for further

details):

• Described in US CISA

guidance.

• Child care workers to

serve children or

dependents of critical

infrastructure workers.

• Workers at designated

suppliers and distribution

centers, as described in

the Order.

• Workers in the insurance

industry doing work by

phone or remotely.

• Workers and volunteers

for businesses or

operations that provide

food, shelter, and other

necessities of life for

disadvantaged and

disabled individuals.

• Workers who perform

critical labor union

functions.

https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/CISA-Guidance-on-Essential-Critical-Infrastructure-Workers-1-20-508c.pdf

https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/CISA-Guidance-on-Essential-Critical-Infrastructure-Workers-1-20-508c.pdf

US.127059612.03


operation to

maintain the

value of inventory

and equipment,

care for animals,

ensure security,

process

transactions

(including payroll

and employee

benefits), or

facilitate the

ability of other

workers to work

remotely.

Businesses must

make

designations of

which workers

are necessary to

conduct minimum

basic operations

and inform such

workers of that

designation.

Businesses must

make these

designations in

writing (or orally

until 3/31/20 at

11:59 pm).

Businesses that employ critical

infrastructure workers must

determine which of their

workers fall within this

designation and inform

workers. Businesses must

make designations in writing

(or orally by 3/31/20 at 11:59

pm), except no designations

needed for workers in health

care and public health, workers

who perform necessary

government activities, and

workers and volunteers for

necessities to disadvantaged or

disabled individuals.

US.127059612.03


• Businesses

maintaining in-

person activities

must adopt social

distancing

practices as

described in the

Order.

Minnesota

Minnesota EO 20-04

dated 3-16-20.pdf

Clarified by EO 20-08

Minneosta EO-20-08

dated 03-20-20.pdf

3/17/20 at 5

pm

3/27/20 at 5

pm • Restaurants, food

courts, cafes,

coffeehouses, and

other place of

public

accommodation

offering food or

beverage for on-

premises

consumption,

excluding

institutional or in-

house food

cafeterias that

serve residents,

employees, and

client of

businesses, child

care facilities,

hospitals, and

long-term care

facilities.

• Bars, taverns,

brew pubs,

• Places of public

accommodation that

offer food and beverage

note for on-premises

consumption, including

grocery stores, markets,

convenience stores,

pharmacies, drug stores,

and food pantries, other

than those portions of

the place of public

accommodation subject

to the requirements of

this Order.

• Health care facilities,

child care facilities,

residential care

facilities, congregate

care facilities, and

juvenile justice

facilities.

• Crisis shelters, soup

kitchens, or similar

institutions.

US.127059612.03


breweries,

microbreweries,

distilleries,

wineries, tasting

rooms, clubs, and

other places of

public

accommodation

offering alcoholic

beverages for on-

premises

consumption.

• Hookah bars,

cigar bars, and

vaping lounges

offering their

products for on-

premises

consumption.

• Theaters,

cinemas, indoor

and outdoor

performance

venues, and

museums.

• Gymnasiums,

fitness centers,

recreation centers,

indoor sports

facilities, indoor

exercise facilities,

exercise studios,

• Restaurants and food

courts inside the

secured zones of

airports.

US.127059612.03


and tanning

establishments

body art

establishments,

tattoo parlors,

piercing parlors,

businesses

offering massage

therapy, spas,

salons, barber

shops.

• Amusement

parks, arcades,

bingo halls,

bowling alleys,

indoor climbing

facilities, skating

rinks, trampoline

parks, and other

similar

recreational or

entertainment

facilities.

• Country clubs,

golf clubs,

boating or yacht

clubs, sports or

athletic clubs, and

dining clubs.

These places are

encouraged to offer food

US.127059612.03


and beverage using

delivery service, window

service, walk-up service,

drive-through service, or

drive-up service, and to

use precautions in doing

so to mitigate the

potential transmission of

COVID-19, including

social distancing. In

offering food and

beverage, these places

may permit up to 5

members of the public at

one time in the place for

purpose of picking up

their food or beverage

orders, so long as

individuals are at least 6

feet apart from one

another while on

premises.

This does not prohibit an

employee, contractor,

vendor, or supplier of a

place of public

accommodation from

entering, exiting, using,

or occupying that place

of public accommodation

in their professional

capacity.

US.127059612.03


Mississippi No statewide

closures

3/18/20

• •

Missouri

No statewide

closures

3/20/20

•

Missouri – City of St. Louis

STL

City_Health-Commission-s-Order-5-03-21-2020.pdf

3/23/20 at 6

pm

4/22/20 at 6

pm • Individuals must

remain at home,

but may go to

work wherein

allowed.

• Businesses are

allowed to

maintain the

value of

inventory and

infrastructure,

provide security,

process payroll

or employee

benefits, or

facilitate

employees

working

remotely, but are

required to cease

all other

activities.

• See Order for list of 23

exceptions.

Missouri – St. Louis County (note that the City

of St. Louis is not in St. Louis County)

3/20/20 at

12:01 a.m.

No end date

listed

• Restaurants and

bars (see order

for full list) may

offer food and

• See Stay at Home Order

for list of 40 categories

of Essential Businesses.

US.127059612.03


St. Louis County

Executive Order 13.pdf

Stay at Home

Order.pdf

3/23/20 at

12:01 am

(stay at home

order - order

not enforced

with respect

to individuals

travelling to

or at their

place of

business,

work or

employment

on 3/23/20)

4/22/20 at

11:59 pm

beverage using

delivery service,

window service,

walk-up service,

drive-through

service, or drive-

up service.

Stay at home order:

• Individuals may

only be outside

their residence to

engage in

Essential

Activities.

• All businesses

other than

Essential

Businesses must

cease all

activities except

Minimum Basic

Operations and

business

activities

consisting of

employees or

contractors

performing

activities at their

own Residences

(i.e., working

US.127059612.03


from home).

Businesses may

provide pickup or

delivery services.

• No businesses or

persons may

operate or engage

in a Prohibited

Activity.

Montana

No statewide

closures

3/18/20

• •

Nebraska

No statewide

closures

3/20/20

• •

Nevada

Nevada Governor

Announcement.pdf

NV-Health-Response

-COVID19.pdf

Nevada Declaration

of Emergency Directive 003.pdf

2020-03_Emergency

Regulations.pdf

3/17/20

(casinos and

bars only)

3/20/20 at

11:59 pm

4/17/20

4/16/20

Nonessential businesses

and services should close

until further notice,

including, but not limited

to (see regulations for

full list):

• Recreational

activities,

including but not

limited to

community and

recreation centers,

gyms, sporting

event venues

• Retail facilities,

not specified as

an Essential

Essential Licensed Businesses,

including, but not limited to

(see regulations for full list):

• Essential healthcare

operations

• Essential infrastructure

operations

• Grocery stores

• Businesses that ship or

deliver goods directly to

residences

• Warehouse and storage

facilities

• Transportation services

• Banks and financial

institutions

US.127059612.03


Licensed

Business in the

regulations and

are unable to sell

goods through

shipping or direct

delivery to

consumers

• Aesthetic services

• Nightclubs,

• Gaming machines

and gaming

operations

• Restaurants, pubs,

wineries, bars and

breweries but

may provide carry

out, curb-side,

delivery and

drive-through

only (add’l info in

guidance).

New Hampshire

New Hampshire

Executive Order.pdf

3/16/20 4/6/20 • Social gatherings

of 50 or more

people for social,

spiritual and

recreational

activities

• Food and

beverage sales

restricted to carry-

• General Court and day-

to-day operations of

businesses

• Healthcare facilities,

airports, or cafeterias

located within a private

business which are

primarily intended to

US.127059612.03


out, delivery, or

curbside pickup

and drive through

only

serve employees of that

business

New Jersey

NJ Executive

Order.pdf

(superseded by EO 107 below)

New Jersey EO-107

Stay at Home.pdf

New Jersey

EO-108.pdf

3/21/20 at 9

pm

In effect

until

revoked or

modified

• Residents must

remain at home,

but may leave

their home to

report to, or

perform, their job

(subject to

restrictions

below).

• All businesses or

non-profits

(whether closed

or open to the

public) must

accommodate

their workforce,

wherever

practicable, for

telework (but no

limitations on

operations of

newspapers, TV,

radio and other

media services).

• If employees

can’t perform

their functions via

telework, the

• Grocery stores, farmer’s

markets and farms that

sell directly to

customers, and other

food stores, including

retailers that offer a

varied assortment of

foods comparable to

what exists at a grocery

store.

• Pharmacies and

alternative treatment

centers that dispense

medicinal marijuana.

• Medical supply stores.

• Retail functions of gas

stations.

• Convenience stores.

• Ancillary stores within

healthcare facilities.

• Hardware and home

improvement stores.

• Retail functions of

banks and other

financial institutions.


laundromats and dry-

cleaning services.

US.127059612.03


business should

make best efforts

to reduce staff on

site to the

minimal number

necessary to

ensure essential

operations can

continue

(examples given

in the Order)

• Brick-and-mortar

premises of all

non-essential

retail businesses

must close.

• Essential retail

businesses must,

wherever

practicable,

provide pickup

services outside

or adjacent to

their stores for

goods ordered in

advance online or

by phone.

• Restaurants,

cafeterias, dining

establishments,

food courts, bars

and other holders

• Stores that principally

sell supplies for

children under five

years old.

• Pet stores.

• Liquor stores.

• Car dealerships, but

only to provide auto

maintenance and repair

services, and auto

mechanics.


printing and office

supply shops.

• Retail functions of mail

and delivery stores.

US.127059612.03


of a liquor license

with retail

consumption

privileges may

operate their

normal business

hours, but are

limited to offering

only food

delivery and/or

take out services.

• All recreational

and entertainment

businesses must

close to include

casinos,

racetracks, gyms,

movie theaters,

indoor portion of

retail shopping

malls, spas and

salons (see Order

for complete list).

Bergen County, NJ

County of Bergen

Executive Order No. 2020-1B.pdf

(invalidated by NJ Executive Order 108 below)

3/17/20 at

11pm

(Postponed

until 3/21/20)

Indefinitely • All non-essential

businesses other

than those listed

• Dental facilities

unless there is an

emergency

• Malls, shopping

centers, offices,

construction and

• Businesses that prepare

sale of drugs, meals, and

prepared food

• Take-out sales of

alcoholic beverages,

newspapers, pet food

and sanitary pet

products, gasoline, and

grocery stores

US.127059612.03


New Jersey

EO-108.pdf

business activity

of any type or

nature

• Health clubs,

gyms, dance class

facilities, yoga

class facilities and

all other similar

recreational

facilities

• Utility work

suspended with

the exception of

emergencies

• Restaurants and

retail

establishments

that primarily sell

food are only

permitted to

remain open from

7am – 11 pm; only

50 patrons may

enter a store at a

time

• Auto repair shops

attached to gas stations

• Heath care facilities

• Law firms to degree

necessary to participate

in trials or other court

proceedings or emergent

matters or transactions

• Banks or banking

institutions

• Funeral parlors

New Mexico

(announced, but not yet issued as of 3/18/20)

3/19/20 Unknown • All restaurants,

bars, breweries,

eateries, and other

food

establishments

limited to takeout

None listed yet, but implied

essential businesses

US.127059612.03


service and home

delivery only

• Shopping malls,

recreational

facilities, health

clubs, spas, movie

theaters, and flea

markets must

close

• Office

environments that

do not engage in

essential services

are instructed to

immediately

limited operations

to a feasible

extent and

encouraged to

limit contact to

groups of 10

• Casinos and

horseracing

facilities

• Hotels, motels,

and places of

lodging must

decrease to 50%

capacity

•

New York 3/16/20 at

8pm

4/15/20

• All restaurants

must cease

(EO 202.3) None listed (EO

202.3)

US.127059612.03


EO 202.3.pdf

EO202.6.pdf

EO 202.7.pdf

EO 202.8.pdf

NY Guidance

3/20/20 at 8

pm

Until further

notice

serving on-

premises

• All casino or

video lottery

gaming must

cease until further

notice

• All gym, fitness

centers or classes,

and movie

theaters

• All gatherings of

more than 50

people must be

cancelled

(superseded by

EO 202.8 that

bans non-essential

gatherings of

individuals of any

size for any

reason).

All businesses and non-

for-profit entities must

use, to the maximum

extent possible,

telecommuting that they

can safely utilize.

Employer must reduce

in-person workforce at

any work locations by

(EO 202.6) Essential

businesses not subject to in-

person restrictions (see

guidance link for further

breakdown of included

businesses):

• Essential health care

operations including

research and laboratory

service.

• Essential infrastructure

including utilities,

telecommunication,

airports and

transportation

infrastructure

• Essential

manufacturing,

including food

processing and

pharmaceuticals

• Essential retail

including grocery stores

and pharmacies

• Essential services

including trash

collection, mail and

shipping services

• News media

• Banks and related


https://esd.ny.gov/guidance-executive-order-2026

US.127059612.03


50% by 3/20/20, by 75%

by 3/21/20 at 8 pm, by

100% by 3/22/20 at 8

pm.

In addition, all

barbershops, hair salons,

tattoo or piercing parlors

and related personal care

services including nail

technicians,

cosmetologists and

estheticians, and the

provision of electrolysis,

laser hair removal

services must be closed

by 3/21/20 at 8 pm.

• Providers of basic

necessities to

economically

disadvantaged

populations

• Construction

• Vendors of essential

services necessary to

maintain the safety,

sanitation and essential

operations of residences

or other essential

businesses

• Vendors that provide

essential services or

products, including

logistics and technology

support child care and

services needed to

ensure the continuing

operation of

government agencies

and provide for the

health, safety and

welfare of the public.

Any business not covered by

the guidance may request an

opinion as to whether they are

essential from the Empire State

Development Corporation at

this link.

https://esd.ny.gov/covid-19-help

https://esd.ny.gov/covid-19-help

US.127059612.03


North Carolina

NC Executive

Order.pdf

Closures

Announcement.pdf (additional closures announced 3/23/20 and will

go into effect on 3/25/20 that will apply to hair

salons, barber shops, gyms, movie theaters,

health clubs, etc.)

3/17/20 at

5pm

3/31/20 • Sale of food

limited to carry-

out, drive-through

and delivery only

for restaurants,

cafeterias, food

halls, dining halls,

food kiosks

• Gatherings of

more than 50

people

• Grocery stores,

pharmacies,

convenience stores, gas

stations, and charitable

food distribution sites

• Mass gathering does not

include airports, bus

and train stations,

medical facilities,

libraries, shopping

malls and centers

Offices, factories, grocery

stores and childcare centers

North Dakota

3/20/20 at

5pm

4/6/20 • Restaurants,

breweries, bars,

cafes and on-site

dining

establishments are

closed to on-site

dining.

• Recreational

facilities, health

clubs, athletic

facilities and

theaters.

None.

US.127059612.03


Ohio

Ohio Director

Order.pdf

(restaurant closure)

Stay-at-Home

Order.pdf

Stay+At+Home+FAQ

+03.22.20.pdf

3/15/20 at

9pm

(restaurant

closure)

3/23/20 at

11:59 pm

(stay-at-

home)

Unknown,

will be

continuously

evaluated

4/6/20 at

11:59 pm

• Individuals must

remain at home,

but may leave

their home to

participate in

Essential

Businesses and

Operations,

Essential

Activities or

Essential

Governmental

Functions.


businesses and

operations must

cease all activities

except Minimum

Basic Operations.

Minimum Basic

Operations

include the

following,

provided that

employees

comply with

Social Distancing

Requirements:

o The minimum

necessary

activities to

maintain the

Essential Businesses and

Operations include, but not

limited to (see stay-at-home

order for further definitions and

full list):

• Healthcare and Public

Health Operations

• Human Services

Operations

• Essential Governmental

Functions

• Essential Infrastructure

• CIfSA list (the

definition of Essential

Businesses and

Operations in this Order

includes all the workers

identified in that

Memorandum)

• Stores that sell

groceries and medicine.

• Financial and insurance

institutions.

• Critical trades

• Supplies for Essential

Businesses and

Operations

• Professional services

• Manufacture,

distribution and supply

chain for critical

products and industries.


US.127059612.03


value of the

business’s

inventory,

preserve the

condition of

the business’s

physical plant

and equipment,

ensure

security,

process payroll

and employee

benefits, or for

related

functions.

o Minimum

necessary

activities to

facilitate

employees of

the business

being able to

continue to

work remotely

from their

residences.

• Employers must

allow as many

employees as

possible to work

from home (see

other

US.127059612.03


requirements in

the Order)

• All public and

private gatherings

of any number of

people occurring

outside a single

household or

living unit are

prohibited, except

for limited

purposed

permitted by this

Order.

Oklahoma

No statewide

closures

3/18/20

• •

Oklahoma – Oklahoma City 3/15/20 at

5pm

4/12/20 • Bars

• Hookah bars,

cigar bars, and

vaping lounges

• Athletic gyms,

exercise facilities.

• Movie theaters,

• Shopping mall

food courts,

• Restaurants and

coffee shops,

except for take-

out and delivery

None.

Oregon

3/17/20 at

5pm

4/15/20

• [3/17 EO was not

superseded by


child care facilities,

US.127059612.03


Oregon Shelter in

Place EO.pdf

Oregon Executive

Order.pdf

3/23/20

Until

terminated

3/23 EO and still

applies to the

following]

Restaurants, bars,

taverns, brew

pubs, wine bars,

cafes, food courts,

coffee shops,

clubs, or other

similar

establishments

must not allow

on-premises

consumption of

food or drink

• Establishments

listed must offer

enough room for

adequate social

distancing of three

feet or more

between

customers

• Gatherings of 25

people or more,

including any

community, civic,

public, leisure,

faith-based and

sporting events,

concerts,

conventions,

workplaces, essential

government buildings,

essential emergency

response facilities,

essential school-based

food programs, and

essential shelter and

meal programs serving

vulnerable populations

• Prohibition on

gatherings of 25 or

more does not include

essential businesses and

services, including

workplaces, grocery

stores, retail stores,

convenience stores,

banks and credit unions,

gas stations, hotels or

motels, health care

facilities, pharmacies,

child care facilities, and

state or local

government.

• [3/23 EO]

Indoor and outdoor

malls and other

businesses subject to

this EO are not

prohibited from

operating to provide

food, grocery, health

US.127059612.03


fundraisers, fairs,

festivals, and any

similar events

• [3/23 EO]

Amusement

parks, aquariums,

arcades, art

galleries, barber

shops and hair

salons, bowling

alleys, cosmetic

stores, dance

studios,

esthetician

practices,

fraternal

organization

facilities,

furniture stores,

gyms and fitness

studios, hookah

bars, indoor and

outdoor malls,

indoor party

places, jewelry

shops and

boutiques,

medical spas,

facial spas, day

spas, and non-

medical massage

therapy services,

care, medical,

pharmacy, or pet store

services

US.127059612.03


museums, nail

and tanning

salons, non-tribal

card rooms,

skating rinks,

senior activity

centers, ski

resorts, social and

private clubs,

tattoo/piercing

parlors, tennis

clubs, theaters,

yoga studios,

youth clubs

• All businesses

and non-profit

entities shall

facilitate telework

and work-at-

home to the

maximum extent

possible

Oregon – City of Portland

(Plans to shelter in place have been announced

and appear likely)

Portland Oregon

Announcement.pdf

Unknown Information to follow • Essential businesses,

which include

healthcare, grocery

stores, farmers markets,

food banks, farming,

gas stations, auto repair

shops, hardware stores,

banks and credit unions,

dry cleaners, delivery

services, take-out, lots

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of manufacturing, “and

more.”

Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania

Guidance for COVID-19 Mitigation Efforts.pdf (this guidance is superseded)

452416027-2020031

9-TWW-COVID-19-Business-Closure-Order.pdf

452553026-UPDATE

D-Industry-Operation-Guidance-March-20-2020.pdf (this is the updated list that replaces the original

list issued)

452553495-Life-Sust

aining-Business-FAQs.pdf FAQs relevant points:

• Businesses suspending physical operations

pursuant to the order “must limit on-site

personnel to maintain critical functions, and

in all cases follow social distancing and

COVID-19 mitigation guidance

• Generally speaking, seems to confirm that the

focus is on the function of a particular plant

rather than the business as a whole (e.g., on a

3/19/20 at 8

pm

(restaurants

and bars)

3/21/20 at

12:01 am (all

non-life

sustaining

businesses) - Gov. Wolf

has amended

his order such

that

enforcement

actions

against non-

compliant

businesses

will begin on

3/23 at 8AM.

In effect

until further

notice

Restaurants and bars to

close their dine-in

facilities, but may offer

carry-out, delivery, and

drive-through food and

beverage service while

using social distancing

and other mitigation

measures.

Prohibition on operation

of non-life sustaining

businesses (does not

apply to telework, so

long as social distancing

guidelines are followed).

• Non-essential

businesses

include public-

facing industries

such as

entertainment,

hospitality, and

recreation

facilities,

including but not

limited to

community and

recreation

centers; gyms,

Businesses subsectors (see

guidance for more detailed

info), including but not limited

to:

• Food and beverage

manufacturing

• Paper manufacturing

• Some other

manufacturing

• Most wholesale trade

• Some retail trade

• Most transportation and

warehousing

• Utilities

• Most information

• Some finance and

insurance

• Rental and leasing

services

• Most healthcare and

social assistance

• Repair and maintenance

US.127059612.03


question of whether all construction

companies should suspend all operations, or

whether they can continue working on road

repair, completion, emergency efforts, etc., it

states that “activities not clearly authorized”

should be suspended, but they can “maintain

specific limited operations necessary to

ensure compliance with federal state, or local

regulatory requirements”)

including yoga,

barre and spin

facilities; hair

salons and barber

shops, nail salons

and spas; casinos;

concert venues;

theaters; sporting

event venues and

golf courses;

retail facilities,

including

shopping malls

except for

pharmacy or other

health care

facilities within

retail operations.

Philadelphia, PA

Philadelphia EO.pdf

Philadelphia New

Restrictions on Business Activity in Philadelphia.pdf

(superseded 3/23/20)

3/23/20 at

8am

[original

issued

3/16/20

superseded]

At least

3/27/20 • No person or

entity shall

operate a non-

essential place of

business (does not

apply to virtual or

remote

operations)

• Businesses that

are not listed are

non-essential

businesses

• No office-based

or co-working

Essential businesses:

• All life-sustaining

businesses, including

those permitted in

natural resources and

mining, construction,

manufacturing, trade,

transportation, and

utilities, & financial

activities

• Supermarkets and

grocery stores

• Food services

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space business or

organization,

other than

essential

businesses, may

operate generally

with personnel

located in such

office

• Businesses

required to

suspend physical

operations may

only have

essential on-site

personnel to

maintain critical

functions, such as

security,

processing of

essential

operations, such

as payroll and

benefits, and to

ensure

compliance with

federal, state, and

local regulations

• Movie theaters,

clothing-only

stores, fitness

clubs, personal

• Automotive parts,

accessories and tire

stores

• Gas stations & their

convenience stores

• Building material and

supplies dealers

(excluding lawn and

garden stores)

• Electronic shopping and

mail-order houses

• Other general

merchandise stores,

except department

stores, including

hardware stores,

pharmacies, drug stores,

and retailers of

prescription or

nonprescription drugs,

medicines and essential

healthcare products

• Personal household

goods repair and

maintenance

• Bicycle or motorcycle

repair shops

• Home healthcare

services

• Postal service & other

delivery

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care salons, arts

and music

venues, tour

operators, social

clubs, night clubs,

bars, electronic

and appliance

stores,

amusement

facilities, food

trucks, ice cream

trucks, car

dealerships,

florists, office

supply stores,

stationary stores,

book stores,

furniture stores,

gift stores, event

halls, shopping

malls, and

daycare facilities

(absent a waiver

from the

commonwealth)

• Legal services

may operate only

to the degree

necessary to

allow attorneys to

participate in

court functions

• Dry cleaning and

laundry services,

including laundromats

• Banks and credit unions

• Veterinary services and

pet stores

• Rooming and boarding

houses

• Clothing stores that

only or primarily sell

essential uniforms

• Automotive equipment

rental and leasing

• Services to building and

dwellings


including construction

for medical,

pharmaceutical, and

healthcare facilities

• Public transit

• Waste management and

remediation services

• Broadcasting/publishing

industries,

telecommunications

• Manufacturing

• Wholesale trade,

including food,

groceries, and related

products,

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deemed essential

by a president

judge provided

social distancing

measures are

employed.

pharmaceutical medical,

healthcare, and wellness

products

• Professional businesses

and services, such as

scientific research,

essential healthcare and

social services, essential

educational functions

Rhode Island

Rhode Island

Executive Order.pdf

3/17/20 3/30/20 • Gatherings of 25

people or more

prohibited,

including

community, civic,

public, leisure, or

faith-based

events, sporting

events with

spectators,

concerts,

conventions,

fundraisers,

parades, fairs,

festivals, and any

other similar

activity

• Restaurants, bars,

or establishments

that offers food or

drink shall not

permit on-site

consumption

None listed

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South Carolina

South Carolina

Executive Order.pdf

3/18/20 3/31/20 • All restaurants

prohibited from

offering on-

premises

consumption from

3/18/20 through

3/31/20

• Ban on any

gathering of more

than 50 people

• Grocery stores,

pharmacies,


stations or charitable

food distribution sites

(though also prohibited

from on-site dining)

• Essential or emergency

meetings of state or

local government

bodies

South Dakota

No statewide

closures

3/18/20

Tennessee

No statewide

closures

3/20/20

Tennessee – Nashville and Davidson County

Directors-Order-3-Sa

fer-At-Home.pdf

3/23/20 at

12:01 am

4/5/20 • Businesses

performing non-

essential services

must close their

business facilities,

subject to exceptions

stated in the Order.

Facilities must remain

accessible as needed

to service computer

and other equipment,

process mail, and

maintain security.

The Order does not

prohibit businesses

• Activities necessary to

maintain continuity of

operation of critical

infrastructure sectors, as

outlined in CISA guidance.

• Sectors and businesses and

their employees as

essential services to

protect health and well-

being of all individuals

(see Section 4 of Order for

complete list).

• Certain businesses (e.g.,

daycare, nursing homes,

hotels, dorms) may remain

https://www.cisa.gov/identifying-critical-infrastructure-during-covid-19

US.127059612.03


possessing applicable

licenses or permits

from conducting

deliveries.

open subject to compliance

(see Section 5 of Order).

Texas

TX Executive Order

03-19-2020.pdf

3/20/20 at

11:59pm

4/3/20 at

11:59pm • Restaurants, bars,

food courts, gyms,

massage parlors, but

drive-thru, pickup and

delivery allowed.

• Social gatherings of

more than 10 people

None listed

Austin, TX

Austin TX Order.pdf

3/17/20 5/1/20 • Restaurants, bars,

and wine and beer

retailers ordered

to close all in-

service dining

• Social gatherings

of 10 or more

people, including

private events

such as weddings

None listed

Dallas County, TX

Dallas County, Texas

EO.pdf

3/23/20 at

11:59 pm

4/3/20 at

11:59 pm • All businesses

must cease all

activities, unless

exempt as

essential or

working from

home

• All individuals

must shelter in

place unless

engaging in

• Restaurants to the extent

they provide take out,

delivery or drive-

through services

• Essential healthcare

operations, including

hospitals, clinics,

pharmaceutical

companies, home-based

health car, etc.

US.127059612.03


essential activities

or to operate

essential

businesses

• Religious services

may only be

provided by video

and

teleconference if

staffed by fewer

than 10 people

• All elective

medical

procedures must

be postponed

• Limits the amount

of toilet paper an

individual may

buy in a single

purchase a

• Essential critical

infrastructure, including

those identified in the

CISA list

• Essential retail,

including grocery

stores, warehouse

stores, big-box stores,

food cultivation, etc.

• Providers of basic

necessities for

economically

disadvantaged

populations

• Essential services

necessary to maintain

essential operations of

residences or other

essential businesses,

such as trash, recycling

collection, mail and

shipping services,

plumbers, electricians,

etc.

• News media and

childcare services

Utah

Utah Dept of

Health Order.pdf

3/18/20 at

11:59 pm

4/1/20 • Food service,

restaurants, self-

serve buffets,

salad bars,

unpackaged self-

serve food

Third party delivery services,

grocery stores


US.127059612.03


services, bars,

taverns,

nightclubs,

private liquor

clubs, and saloons

must cease on-site

consumption

• Gatherings of 10

or more people

prohibited

• Recommended all

businesses

implement social

distancing of at

least six feet

Vermont

Vermont Executive

Order.pdf

Vermont Executive

Order Addendum 2.pdf

Vermont Executive

Order -Childcare.pdf

3/16/20 &

3/18/20

4/15/20 &

4/6/20 • Non-essential

mass gatherings

of 50 or more

persons is

prohibited for

social,

recreational or

entertainment

activities, such as

auditoriums,

stadiums, arenas,

large conference

rooms, meeting

halls, theaters,

gyms, fitness

centers, libraries,

or any other

• Normal operations at

airports, bus or railway

stations, typical office

environments or retail

grocery stores

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• All child care

programs closed

no later than

3/18/20 through

4/6/20

• Restaurants, bars,

or establishments

that offer food or

drink shall not

permit on-

premises

consumption,

take-out or

delivery only until

4/6/20

Virginia

Virgina

Guidance.pdf

Virginia Amended

EO.pdf

3/18/20

(guidance)

3/20/20

(executive

order issued)

Unknown • Restaurants,

fitness centers,

and theaters

restricted to 10

patrons or fewer.

• Virginians

encouraged to

avoid non-

essential

gatherings of

more than 10

people

• Restaurants are

encouraged to

continue carry-out

and takeaway

options

• Normal operations at

essential services, such

as manufactures,

distribution centers,

airports, bus and train

stations, medical

facilities, grocery stores,

or pharmacies

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Washington

Washington

Emergency Proclamation.pdf

3/16/20 3/31/20 • Onsite

consumption

prohibited in

restaurants, food

courts, bars,

taverns, coffee

shops, catered

events, clubs,

bowling alleys

• Gyms, fitness

centers, non-tribal

card rooms,

barbershops and

hair/nail salons,

tattoo parlors,

pool halls, and

other similar

venues

• Prohibit

operations of all

retail stores unless

they designate an

employee or

officer who must

establish and

implement social

distancing and

sanitation

measures.

• Grocery stores,

pharmacies,


stations, pet stores, and

libraries

Washington – Seattle No business

closures as of

3/20/20

• •

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West Virginia

Executive-Order-Ma

rch-18-2020.pdf

West Virginia EO

03-23-20.pdf

3/18/2020 at

midnight

3/24/20 at 8

pm

Indefinitely

Until

terminated

• [3/8/20 EO]

All casinos are closed

to the general public

• All restaurants and

bars throughout the

55 counties shall not

allow on-premises

consumption of food

or drink or occupancy

by the general public

for purposes other

than picking up food

and/or drink from

such establishment to

be taken away

• [3/23/20 EO]

General stay home

order unless engaged

in essential activities

or essential

businesses


businesses must

temporarily cease

operations except for

such minimum basic

operations as

necessary to maintain

the value of the

business’s inventory,

preserve the

condition of the

• Home based businesses that

operate remotely from their

residences

• Small businesses that do

not invite the general public

and have five or fewer

employees in the office,

provided they engage in

proper social

distancing/hygiene

• Essential businesses,

including those on the

CISA list, healthcare,

public health operations,

and health insurance

companies, grocery stores

and pharmacies, food,

beverage and agriculture

(provided they offer no

consumption on premises)

• Essential government

functions, human service

organizations and childcare

facilities


including food production,

distribution, fulfillment

centers, storage facilities,

preparation, and sale,

construction, business

management and


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business’s physical

plant and equipment,

ensure security,

process payroll and

employee benefits, or

related functions, and

the minimum

necessary activities to

facilitate employees

being able to

continue to work

remotely.

• All places of public

amusement must be

closed, such as

amusement rides,

carnivals, zoos,

museums, arcades,

malls, playgrounds

bowling alleys, etc.

maintenance, airport

operations, utilities, etc.

• Coal mining and coal-fired

electric generation

facilities, manufacture,

distribution, and sup ply

chain for critical products

and industries

• Transportation and travel

related businesses, gas

stations, financial and

insurance institutions,

hardware and supply stores

• Critical trades, including

building and construction

tradesmen, plumbers,

electricians, exterminators,

security staff, HVAC

engineers, etc.

• Mail, post, shipping,

logistics, delivery, and

pick-up services

• Religious entities,

educational institutions,

laundry services, supplies

to work from home,

supplies for essential

business and operations,

home-based care and

services, residential

facilities

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including legal services,

accounting, insurance, and

real estate; media and other

first amendment protected

speech; hotels and motels;

funeral services

Wisconsin

Wisconsin

Emergency Order.pdf

3/17/20 at

5pm

Indefinitely • Prohibits mass

gatherings of 10

or more people,

including public

or private schools,

auditoriums,

theaters, movie

theaters,

museums,

stadiums, arenas,

conference rooms,

meeting halls,

exhibition centers,

taverns, health

and fitness

centers, recreation

centers, licensed

pools and places

of worship and

religious

gatherings

• No onsite

consumption of

food or drink

permitted

• Transportation,

educational institutions,

childcare, hotels and

motels, government,

relief facilities,

residential buildings,

retail, healthcare,

facilities for voting,

food establishments that

are take-out only,

commercial and non-

profit entities

• Offices and production

facilities may have

gatherings of more than

10 people, subject to

complying with social

distancing

recommendations

US.127059612.03


•

Wyoming

Wyoming Order.pdf

3/19/20 4/3/20 • Restaurants, food

courts, cafes,

coffeehouses, and

other similar

places of public

accommodation

offering food or

beverage for on-

premises

consumption.

• Bars, taverns,

brew pubs,

breweries,

microbreweries,

distillery pubs,

wineries, tasting

rooms, special

licensees, clubs,

and other placesof

public

accommodation

offering alcoholic

beverages for on-

premises

consumption.

• Cigar bars.

• Gymnasiums.

• Movie and

performance

theaters, opera

houses, concert

• Places of public

accommodation that

offer food and beverage

not for on-premises

consumption, including

grocery stores, markets,

retail stores that offer

food, convenience

stores, pharmacies, drug

stores, and food

pantries.


residential care

facilities, congregate

care facilities, and

juvenile justice

facilities.

• Crisis shelters or similar

institutions.

• Airport concessionaires.

Any emergency facilities

necessary for response to

events surrounding public

health emergency and state of

emergency cause by COVID-

19.

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halls, and music

halls.

• Child care center

and home

daycares subject

to exceptions.

These places are

encouraged to offer food

and beverage using

delivery service, window

service, walk-up service,

drive-through service, or

drive-up service, and to

use precautions in doing

so to mitigate the

potential transmission of

COVID-19, including

social distancing. In

offering food and

beverage, these places

may permit up to 5

members of the public at

one time in the place for

purpose of picking up

their food or beverage

orders.

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