councel ing

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    Counseling

    guidance offered by social

    workers, doctors, etc, to help

    a person resolve social orpersonal problems

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    Common Counseling Theories

    Client Centered (Rogerian) counseling

    Holistic Health (Biopsychosocial)

    Strengths Based counseling

    Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (ABC Method)

    Solution Focused Therapy

    The Existential approach

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    Job Coaching and

    Mentoringthe practice of assigning a junior

    member of staff to take care of a

    more experienced person who

    assists him in his career

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    What is a Job Coach? A Job Coach is the link between employers and workers new to an

    industry. A Job Coach supports both employers and new workers to develop

    long-term careers.

    Job Coaches bring real-life practical experience to bridge new workers

    into entry-level and skilled jobs.

    Job Coaches support workers and employers to retain the skilled

    workers.

    Job Coaches understand the culture of the industry and help the

    workers

    in the new environment. Job Coaches help employers understand the specific needs of the new

    workers

    Job Coaches are people with industry experience to support workers

    and employers with established resources.

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    Job Coaches are: Credible: industry experience, industry

    credentials

    Personable: can relate to employers andworkers

    Problem solving: identify and address issues

    as they arise Independent: self-starting

    Discretion: communication skills

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    The term job coach is sometimes used to refer to

    slightly different roles in the career advising

    continuum. A Job Coach can describe a career

    counselor or career coach who is commissioned by an

    employment agency or a worker for advice on how toget a job or a career. The term can also be used to

    describe counselors within a recruiting agency or a

    human resource department who are trying to fitalready skilled people into positions.

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    EmpowermentIs the process of enabling workers to set

    their own work goals, make decisions, and

    solve problems within their spheres of

    responsibility and authority. Thus

    empowerment is somewhat broader

    concept that promotes participation I a

    wide variety of areas including but not

    limited to work itself, work context and

    work environment.

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    Requirements for Effective

    Empowerment

    An organization must be:

    Sincere in its efforts to spread power and

    autonomy to lower levels of the organization Committed to maintaining participation and

    empowerment

    Systematic and patient in its efforts to empowerworkers

    Prepared to increase its commitment to training

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    Emotional Intelligence (EQ)

    The extent to which people are self-aware, can manage their emotions, can

    motivate themselves, express empathy

    for others, and possess social skillsDimensions of EQ

    Self-awareness

    Managing emotionsMotivating oneself

    Empathy

    Social skills