coresub_att_civics_60 years of our independence

8/7/2019 Coresub_Att_civics_60 years of our independence

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India got her independence on 15th August, 1947.Before that she was a part of British Empire and was goveby the whites. But the transition from subjection to freedom wasnot smooth. India was divided into two separate states: India and

Pakistan. As soon as Pakistan was born , it attacked Kashmir andclaimed it to be a part of itself. But the then king of KashmMaharaja Harisingh made a pact with India that Kashmir wouldbe a part of it. So India fought with Pakistan to save KashmirKashmir was saved, but Pakistan forcibly occupied a part of itunder the name of Ajad Kashmir. The Kashmir problem is yet t

be settled.


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On 30th January , 1948 , the father of our nationMahatma Gandhi was assassinated . It was who taught for non-violence was himself a victim of violence.


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Jawaharlal Nehru was the first prime Minister of

Indian. He continued to remain prime Minister up to 1964.He was a great man without doubts, but he was o

a visionary . He didnt realise the in herent problems of a multultured nation of India. So during his period , India could notachieve self-Sufficienciency . He also lost a war with China in 196


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After Nehuru ,Lal Bahadur Sastree became Indias

prime minister. His period remarkable for the development inagricultural sector. He won a war with paristan. But his undimelydeath prevented him form serving the nation further.


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After shastri , Indira Gandhi became the prime minister of India. Shecontrolled Indias destiny for a long period. Under her leadership , shwon a war with Pakistan and released Bangladesh from the clutch

Pakistan. But unfortunately when she lost an election case, she declareemergency to remain in power. That was her undoing. People weredisgusted by the emergency excesses . They voted the congress partyout of power. So janda Dal came to picture. There was the first congress govt. at the centre under the premiership of Moraji Desai they didnt last long. Indira Gandhi regained power and remained

prime minister of India till 1984 when she was assassinated duafteshastri , Indira Gandhi became the prime minister of India. She controIndias destiny for a long period. Under her leadership , she won awith Pakistan and released Bangladesh from the clutches of Pakistanunfortunately when she lost an election case, she declared emergencyremain in power. That was her undoing. People were disgusted by th

emergency excesses . They voted the congress party out of power. Sojanda Dal came to picture. There was the first non-congress govt.centre under the premiership of Moraji Desai . But they didnt last Indira Gandhi regained power and remained the prime minister oftill 1984 when she was assassinated due to operation blue star. AfIndira Gandhi her son Rajeev Gandhi become Indias Prime minister was replaced by V.P. Singh Unfortunately Rajeev Gandhi was


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assassinated by the Tamil gorillas. Then P.V. Narasingh Rao becAfter Indira Gandhi became the prime minister of India. She controlled Indias

for a long period. Under her leadership , she won a war with Pakistareleased Bangladesh from the clutches of Pakistan. But unfortunately whelost an election case, she declared emergency to remain in power. That undoing. People were disgusted by the emergency excesses . They voted congress party out of power. So janda Dal came to picture. There wnon-congress govt. at the centre under the premiership of Moraji Desai

they didnt last long. Indira Gandhi regained power and prime ministill 1984 when she was assassinated due to operation blue star. After Gandhi her son Rajeev Gandhi become Indias Prime minister . He was by V.P. Singh Unfortunately Rajeeremained the v Gandhi was assassinthe Tamil gorillas. Then P.V. Narasingh Rao became Indias premier . Aftenure instead of congress party united front captured power at the they depended on congress to remain in power .. After his tenure instcongress party united front captured power at the centre. But they decongress to remain in power . operation blue star. After Indira Gandhi hRajeev Gandhi become Indias Prime minister . He was replaced by V.P. Unfortunately Rajeev Gandhi was assassinated by the Tamil gorillas. ThenNarasingh Rao became Indias premier . After his tenure instead of coparty united front captured power at the centre. But they depended


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Indias destiny for a long period. Under her leadership , she won a with Pakistan and released Bangladesh from the clutches of Pakistanunfortunately when she lost an election case, she declared emergency

remain in power. That was her undoing. People were disgusted by themergency excesses . They voted the congress party out of power. Sojanda Dal came to picture. There was the first non-congress govt. centre under the premiership of Moraji Desai . But they didnt last Indira Gandhi regained power and remained the prime minister of till 1984 when she was assassinated due to operation blue star. Aft

Indira Gandhi her son Rajeev Gandhi become Indias Prime minister .was replaced by V.P. Singh Unfortunately Rajeev Gandhi was assasby the Tamil gorillas. Then P.V. Narasingh Rao becAfter shastri , IndiGandhi became the prime minister of India. She controlled Indias defor a long period. Under her leadership , she won a war with Pakand released Bangladesh from the clutches of Pakistan. But unfortunate

when she lost an election case, she declared emergency to remain power. That was her undoing. People were disgusted by the emergencyexcesses . They voted the congress party out of power. So janda Dalcame to picture. There was the first non-congress govt. at the centunder the premiership of Moraji Desai . But they didnt last long. Gandhi regained power and prime minister of India till 1984 whewas assassinated due to operation blue star. After Indira Gandhi her


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Rajeev Gandhi become Indias Prime minister . He was replaced by Singh Unfortunately Rajeeremained the v Gandhi was assassinated Tamil gorillas. Then P.V. Narasingh Rao became Indias premier . Afte

tenure instead of congress party united front captured power at tBut they depended on congress to remain in power .ame Indias premier . After his tenure instead of congress party unicaptured power at the centre. But they depended on congress to power to operation blue star. After Indira Gandhi her son Rajeev become Indias Prime minister . He was replaced by V.P. Singh U

Rajeev Gandhi was assassinated by the Tamil gorillas. Then P.V. NaRao became Indias premier . After his tenure instead of congress punited front captured power at the centre. But they depended


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Gandhi regained power and prime minister of India till 1984 whewas assassinated due to operation blue star. After Indira Gandhi her Rajeev Gandhi become Indias Prime minister . He was replaced by VSingh Unfortunately Rajeeremained the v Gandhi was assassinated byTamil gorillas. Then P.V. Narasingh Rao became Indias premier . After tenure instead of congress party united front captured power at thcentre. But they depended on congress to remain in power .ame Indias premier . After his tenure instead of congress party unitefront captured power at the centre. But they depended on congress

remain in power to operation blue star. After Indira Gandhi her sonRajeev Gandhi become Indias Prime minister . He was replaced by VSingh Unfortunately Rajeev Gandhi was assassinated by the Tamil Then P.V. Narasingh Rao became Indias premier . After his tenure of congress party united front captured power at the centre. But thdepended


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so they had to quit when congress withdrew support fromthem. We had our general election in 1998 in which no National p

got a clear cut majority. B.J.P got the maximum number of seats absolutely majority flow ever . It formed the Govts., with the help osome regional the prime Minister of India . But as the conditionGovernments are fragile the political future of India is uncertain .


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In the economic sphere our country has earnedstability. But the disparity between the rich and the poor have

increased our population isnt checked there may be acute shortagof fuel to cook food . There is also scarcity of water in many of the country. We havent been able to salve those problems.


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In education , we havent yet improved much. Thepercentage of literacy has improved but the quality of educationhas deteriorated . All the children of India do not go

yet. Child labour is still in vogue. The percentage of literacy amonwomen hasnt much improved.


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Due to the fault policy of our policy makes corruptionincreased at an alarming rate our leaders think public money as own. As soon as they came to power they strive to improved thfinancial status. The result is Ayurved scam, fodder scam, police dressscam, share market scam ,fertilizer scam etc. unless we free our counfrom corrupt leaders, there will be no meaning of democracy .


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Thus we have seen that during these 60 years improvement has been marginal in comparison to degradation . But a stable society whose foundation has gone deep. So this nationbe subdued by a corrupt minority. There are still honest people gladly give up their lives for the prosperity and independence of

country. By the efforts of those dedicated people this great countrsurely rise again in near future.


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coresub_att_civics_60 years of our independence

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