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  • Copyright PDF Band Music 2014

  • Copyright PDF Band Music 2014 2

    Sound Fundamentals A comprehensive paperless method for beginning band

    Sound Fundamental books:

    Print Form - Use Sound Fundamentals in convenient PDF print form. Print only what you need and always have enough material on hand.

    Computer Form - Use Sound Fundamentals on iPad, Android or other devices. Enjoy full featured embedded audio and video.

    Sound Fundamentals - Conductor Score

    Sound Fundamentals - Flute

    Sound Fundamentals - Clarinet

    Sound Fundamentals - Bass Clarinet

    Sound Fundamentals - Alto Saxophone

    Sound Fundamentals - Tenor Saxophone

    Sound Fundamentals - Baritone Saxophone

    Sound Fundamentals - Trumpet

    Sound Fundamentals - Trombone

    Sound Fundamentals - Baritone

    Sound Fundamentals - Tuba

    Sound Fundamentals - Bass Guitar

    Sound Fundamentals - Mallet Percussion

    Sound Fundamentals - Drums

    Copyright © 2014 by PDF Band Music. All rights reserved worldwide. No part of this publication may be replicated, redistributed, or given away in any form without the prior written consent of the publisher or the terms relayed to you herein. Tom Tucker, Owner, PDF Band Music, 11341 N Avondale Loop, Hayden Lake, ID, USA

    By:

    Tom Tucker Tom Donaldson

    Consultants/Instrument Specialists:

    Jerry Frazier

    Ron Judd

    Lee Shook

    Jeffrey T. Parthun, Sr.

  • Copyright PDF Band Music 2014 3

    Table of Contents

    Mallet Basics

    Lessons 1 - 8

    Lessons 9 - 16

    Lessons 17 - 26

    Lessons 27 - 39

    Lessons 40 - 46

    Lessons 47 - 54

    Lessons 55 - 64

    Lessons 65 - 77

    Lessons 78 - 89

    Lessons 90 - 95

    Lessons 96 - 113

    Lessons 114 - 130

    Lessons 131 - 137

    Lessons 138 - 146

    Songs to Play

    Rhythm Studies

    Scale Studies

    Note Location Chart

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    Mallet Basics

    Start by watching these helpful videos.

    Use the following YouTube links:

    1. Playing mallet instruments

    2. Setup and Playing Position

    3. Grip and Basic Stokes

    4. Sticking Considerations

    The Xylophone The Marimba

    The Vibraphone

    The Glockenspiel (Orchestra Bells)

    http://youtu.be/aGXl2ytmkjc?list=PLpVjE5z9Ehijyy051EAnR9X5KrBJ5cXVAhttp://youtu.be/JW2WDgDKkuY?list=PLpVjE5z9Ehijyy051EAnR9X5KrBJ5cXVAhttp://youtu.be/XlVqihfbS5g?list=PLpVjE5z9Ehijyy051EAnR9X5KrBJ5cXVAhttp://youtu.be/FM9khSr6tmc?list=PLpVjE5z9Ehijyy051EAnR9X5KrBJ5cXVA

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    Music Reading Basics

    Staff - 5 lines used to read music.

    Treble Clef Sign - Sign used by higher pitched instruments to read music

    Time Signature - The number of beats per measure and the kind of note that receives one beat.

    Measure (Bar) Line - A vertical line which divides the staff into measures.

    Measure - The space between two measure (bar) lines.

    The Music Alphabet - Music uses only the let-ters A through G. Each note is either on a line or in a space on the staff.

    Line names: E, G, B, D, F

    Space Names: F, A, C, E

    Double Bar - The end of a section of music.

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    First Notes

    Lessons 1 - 8

    1. OUR FIRST NOTE

    2. A NEW NOTE

    3. UP AND DOWN

    4. WATCH YOUR RESTS

    5. LOTS OF BREATH

    Whole Rests and Notes

    Whole note - 4 beats in 4/4 time

    Whole rest- 4 beats in 4/4 time

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    Alternate Hands - Be sure to play every exercise with the left and right hands.

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    6. DIVIDE AND CONQUER

    7. BRASS AND WOODWIND DEBATE

    8. DRUMS TO THE FRONT

    Quick Review

    Measure (bar) Line Divides the staff into measures

    Measure Space between two measure lines

    How many measures in “DRUMS TO THE FRONT”?

    What are the lines called at the end of a section?

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart Note Location Chart

    Quarter Notes and Rests

    Quarter Note - 1 beat in 4/4 time

    Quarter Rest - 1 beat in 4/4 time

    Tip: When counting quarter notes and rests, we often say “and” between the numbers. We use the “+” to indicate “and.”

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    Lessons 9 - 16

    2 counts Half

    Note

    Half

    Rest 2 counts

    9. HOW ABOUT A HALF NOTE

    10. DIVIDE AND COUNT

    Attention: Rests are important. Be sure to count rests.

    11. ALL BY YOURSELF

    Clapping Practice

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    12. MORE HALF NOTES

    13. HALF NOTE TESTER

    14. HALF AS MUCH

    15. TAKE A BREATHER

    16. HALF NOTE STOMP SYMPHONY

    The Time Signature - At the beginning of every song you will find a time signature. The time signature indicates the number of beats in each meas-ure and what kind of note receives one beat. Every song you have played to this point has 4 beats in each measure.

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    Lessons 17 - 26

    17. STAY IN LINE

    18. WHOLE LOT OF BREATH

    New Note

    Just for fun, do the following note math problem.

    + + - = ? beats

    New Note Practice:

    New Rhythm Practice - Count Aloud and Clap

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    19. THE COUNT IS IN - DUET

    20. IT’S ALL ABOUT QUARTERS

    21. ALMOST LIKE A MELODY

    22. COUNT THOSE RESTS

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    25. LET’S MOVE IT

    23. MINOR MOOD

    26. OFF TO THE RACES

    24. UP AND DOWN DRUMMER

    The Time Signature

    Indicates how many beats in each measure and what kind of note receives one beat.

    = 4 beats in each measure

    = The quarter note receives one beat

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    Review

    Name the following notes

    1 2 3 4

    Check the fingering

    1. 2. 3.

    Circle the correct note name Circle the correct note name Circle the correct note name

    Ab Bb C D Eb F Ab Bb C D Eb F Ab Bb C D Eb F

    Music Math Quiz

    + - =

    + + =

    Whole rest

    o o M

    A

    T

    C

    H

    I

    N

    G

    Time signature o o

    Staff o o

    Quarter rest

    o o

    Check Your Answers

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    Lessons 27 - 39

    27. HEADIN’ DOWN

    28. HOT CROSS BUNS

    29. FIRESIDE MEETING

    New Notes

    Tip:

    Make good use of your practice time.

    A little practice each day is better than cramming your practice into one day.

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    30. JINGLE BELLS

    32. WALKIN’ IN SUNSHINE

    31. FRENCH FOLK SONG

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    Reminder - Always use two mallets and alternate hands on every exercise.

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    33. MARY’S MISSING NOTES 1. Sing ‘Mary Had a Little Lamb’

    2. On a piece of paper, write out the song with the missing notes

    3. Play the song

    34. LAP-CLAP RHYTHM RAP

    35. SNAKE CHARMER

    The Accent Mark -

    An accent mark above or below a note means to stress or place emphasis on the note. The accent mark does not mean to play the note shorter.

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    36. SHOULD I PLAY?

    38. SOME FOLKS DO

    37. MESS AROUND WITH BARS 1. Draw the missing bar lines

    2. Play the song

    3. Play the song backwards

    39. AU CLAIRE DE LA LUNE

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    Lessons 40 - 46

    New Note

    40. GEE, IT’S A “G”

    42. VARIATION ON A FRENCH FOLK SONG

    The Repeat Sign

    Variation— A different version of a theme

    Variation - A variation is a change of rhythm, melody or harmony of a theme.

    41. VARIATION ON HOT CROSS BUNS

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

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    43. MOZART MELODY

    44. LET’S PLAY IN HARMONY

    EXPERTS ETUDE

    BONUS CHROMATIC LINE

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/soundfundamentals/mozart.html

  • Copyright PDF Band Music 2014 20

    45. A CHRISTMAS TUNE – BAND ARRANGEMENT

    Key Signature

    Sheet Music Reading Basics

    Key Signature - what notes to play with sharps or flats - the key signature can be found at the beginning of every song. In A Christmas Tune all B’s, E’s, and A’s are to be played Bb, Eb and Ab.

    Tempo - how fast to play - Tempo markings are usually in Italian and found above the staff. The tempo marking for A Christmas Tune is Allegro which means to play a fast, lively tempo.

    Dynamics - how loud or soft to play - Usually written in Italian and located below the staff. The beginning of A Christmas Tune is ‘f’ and should be played loudly.

    Examples: f - forte-loud, mf - mezzo forte - medium loud, p - piano - soft

    Tempo This is a rehearsal number. It helps us practice together.

    Dynamic

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

  • Copyright PDF Band Music 2014 21

    Dynamic Markings

    f - forte (play loudly) mf - mezzo forte (play moderately loud)

    mp - mezzo piano (play moderately soft) p - piano (play softly)

    46.

    Link to mp3 Files

    Note Location Chart

    http://pdfbandmusic.com/bb/

  • Copyright PDF Band Music 2014 22

    SONGS TO PLAY

    Songs to Play selections are not available in the free edition of Sound

    Fundamentals . You are encouraged to explore the large selection of quality music for beginning and young bands available at

    http://pdfbandmusic.com.

    Recommended Beginning Band titles:

    Fanfare on ‘Deck the Halls’

    ‘bout Time for Christmas

    March Centaur

    Holiday Spirit

    Bingo Rocks

    Banuwa

    Hollow Penyo Hop

    A Little Cha Cha

    Acclaim

    Deep Water Bridge

    March Onward

    Not Now Mama

    Radiant Fanfare

    Stick Men

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    Mallet Note Location Chart

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    Answers

    Name the following notes

    1 2 3 4

    D F Eb D

    Check the fingering

    1. 2. 3.

    Circle the correct note name Circle the correct note name

    Circle the correct note name

    Ab Bb C D Eb F Ab Bb C D Eb F Ab Bb C D Eb F

    Music Math Quiz

    + - = 5

    + + = 10

    Whole rest

    o o M

    A

    T

    C

    H

    I

    N

    G

    Time signature o o

    Staff o o

    Quarter rest

    o o

    Back to Quiz Page