copyright ©2002 by the mcgraw-hill companies, inc. chapter five: early society in east asia ap...

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Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

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Ancient China Flash Cards: Oracle bones Mandate of heaven Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

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Page 1: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia

AP World History

Page 2: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Ancient China

Flash Cards: Shang Zhou

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Page 3: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Ancient China Flash Cards:

Oracle bones Mandate of heaven

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Page 4: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Ancient China

Flash Cards: filial piety

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Page 5: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Patterns in Ancient China

Pattern of dynastic cycles established New dynasty

Began rule strong, economic strength Dynasty weakened, revenues declined Internal rebellions and invasions

Succeeding dynasty emerged

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Page 6: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Political Organization in Early China Early Agricultural Society

The Yellow (loess) River The Xia Dynasty The Shang

Bronze metallurgy Oracle bones Central gov’t

Chapter Five:Early Society in East Asia

The Xia, Shang, and Zhou dynasties, 2200-256 B.C.E.

Page 7: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Political Organization in Early China The Zhou Dynasty

Overthrew Shang Used mandate of heaven

Iron Metallurgy Regional gov’ts. Border invasions

Chapter Five:Early Society in East Asia

China during the Period of the Warring States, 403-221 B.C.E.

Page 8: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Society and Family in Ancient China The Social Order

Ruling Elites Specialized Labor Merchants and Trade Peasants Slaves

Chapter Five:Early Society in East Asia

A nc ient C hinese S oc ia l S truc ture

Peasants

M erchants and T raders

Hereditary Aristocracy

Ruling E lites

Page 9: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Society and Family in Ancient China Family and Patriarchy

Veneration of Ancestors Patriarchal Society

“Loving union with wife and childrenIs like the music of lutes.But it is the accord of brothersThat makes happiness and harmony lasting.” - Book of Songs

Chapter Five:Early Society in East Asia

Page 10: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Early Chinese Writing and Culture under Shang dynasty:

Oracle Bones and Early Writing Bones engraved Unique characters Told fortunes

Chapter Five:Early Society in East Asia

The Evolution of Chinese Characters from the Shang Dynasty to the Present

Page 11: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Early Chinese Culture under Zhou dynasty: Philosophy and Literature

Zhou Literature and Poems Book of Songs

Ancestor worship Reinforced patriarchy

Chapter Five:Early Society in East Asia

Page 12: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Ancient China and the Larger World Steppe tribes of Central Asia

Nomadic Society Pastoralists Patriarchal Had horses

Chapter Five:Early Society in East Asia

Page 13: Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Five: Early Society in East Asia AP World History

Peasants’ Protest

Sources From the Past:

“Large Rats! Large Rats! Do not eat our millet. Three years have we had to do with you. And you have not been willing to show any regard for us…”

- The Book of Songs