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Converged fixed and mobile broadband networks based on
Next Generation Point of Presence
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
Next Generation Point of PresenceStéphane GOSSELIN, Tahar MAMOUNI,
Philippe BERTIN, Jose TORRIJOS, Dirk BREUER, Erik WEIS, Jean-Charles POINT
Orange, Telefonica, Deutsche Telekom, JCP-Consult
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Agenda
■ Introduction: COMBO project■ Motivations■ Approaches to convergence of fixed and mobile
broadband networks♦ Next Generation Point of Presence (NG-POP)
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
♦ Next Generation Point of Presence (NG-POP)♦ Functional convergence♦ Structural convergence
■ Enablers for functional and structural convergence
■ Conclusions
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COMBO project
• COnvergence of fixed and Mobile BrOadband access/aggregation networks
• Work programme topic: ICT-
Key facts Partners
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
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• Work programme topic: ICT-2011.1.1 Future Networks
• Type of project: Large scale integrating project
• Project start: 1st January 2013
• Project duration: 36 months
Main target and objectives
Textbox� Define optimised FMC
architectures
� Assess multi-operator FMC scenarios
Main target
COMBO targets a unified access and aggregation network by converging fixed and mobile networks (Fixed / Mobile network Convergence, FMC), enabling:
Objectives
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
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scenarios
� Demonstrate experimentally FMC in lab tests and field trials
� Drive standardization bodies with respect to FMC architectures
• optimal and seamless quality of experience for the end-user
• improved network structure ensuring reduced cost and energy consumption while bandwidth is increasing
Motivations for convergence
• In the past, fixed and mobile access networks have been optimized and evolved independently, with partly contradicting trends
� Level of integration and functional distribution needs to be investigated and optimized
Motivation Focus area
Service Control LayerIPTV Web …
“5G”
2G/3G
4G(LTE/LTE-Advanced)
Macro Mobile Core Components
Mobile
Pico
Service Control LayerIPTV Web …
Service Control LayerIPTV Web …IPTV Web …
“5G”“5G”
2G/3G2G/3G
4G(LTE/LTE-Advanced)
Macro
4G(LTE/LTE-Advanced)
Macro Mobile Core Components
Mobile
Pico
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
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• Access infrastructures represent long term investments (> 50% of total ICT) and about 90% of network energy consumption: a sustainable network evolution strategy is required for the next decade
IMS/TISPAN Service Control Layer
OSS, Synchronization, Platform Control
Network Control Layer
IP/MPLSBackbone
2G/3G
Wi-FiEdge Router
Converged Broadband Fixed and Mobile
Access/Aggregation Network
λλλλNλλλλ1
λλλλNλλλλ1 …
…
OLT
BBU-H
OLT
BBU-H
Components
S-GW P-GW
MME4G
SGSN GGSN
2G/3G MSC
Fixed Core Components
BB-RAR LER
Fixed
Wireless
IMS/TISPAN Service Control Layer
IMS/TISPAN Service Control Layer
OSS, Synchronization, Platform Control
Network Control LayerOSS, Synchronization,
Platform Control
Network Control Layer
IP/MPLSBackboneIP/MPLS
Backbone
2G/3G2G/3G
Wi-FiWi-FiEdge Router
Converged Broadband Fixed and Mobile
Access/Aggregation Network
λλλλNλλλλ1
λλλλNλλλλ1 …
…
OLT
BBU-H
OLT
BBU-H
λλλλNλλλλ1
λλλλNλλλλ1 …
…
OLT
BBU-H
OLT
BBU-H
OLT
BBU-H
OLT
BBU-H
Components
S-GW P-GW
MME4GS-GW P-GW
MME4G
SGSN GGSN
2G/3G MSC
SGSN GGSN
2G/3G MSC
Fixed Core Components
BB-RAR LER
Fixed
Wireless
COMBO
Network evolution trends
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
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Concentration of functionalities in access and distribution of functionalities from core
COMBO target architecture
ONTDistributedCore Nodes
Content
Content
Distribution of most popular contents, CDN
Optical nodeconcentration
OLT
S/P-GW
NG-POP
BBU
System module
Spectrum allocation
OLT
System module
Resource allocation
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
■ New concept of Next Generation Point of Presence (NG-POP):♦ Functional convergence , i.e. the convergence of fixed and mobile network
functions♦ Structural convergence , i.e. the mutualization of fixed and mobile infrastructures
and equipment
BBU hotelling
Base station
3GPP
WiFi
3GPP
allocation
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Example of functionalconvergence
Core
Network
P-GW
MME
!!!!!!!!
National POP
Regional POP
InternetInternetInternetInternet
Internet flowInternet flowInternet flowInternet flow
Content multimedia flowContent multimedia flowContent multimedia flowContent multimedia flow
User to user flowUser to user flowUser to user flowUser to user flow
Centralised P-GWcase
Core
Network
National POP
Regional POP
MME
DistributedP-GW InternetInternetInternetInternet
Internet flowInternet flowInternet flowInternet flow
Content multimedia Content multimedia Content multimedia Content multimedia
flowflowflowflow
User to user flowUser to user flowUser to user flowUser to user flow
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
S-GW
Content Content Content Content
serverserverserverserver
Regional POP
Aggregation
Network
3GPP WiFi
3GPP
S-GW
P-GW
3GPP
Aggregation
Network
Content Content Content Content
serverserverserverserver
WiFi
3GPP
Functional convergence targets a better localization of key network functions
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Proposal of NG-POP functionalblocks
NG POP Main Functional Blocks
Fixed
GW
Cloud functions
NAAS
APIs
IAAS
APIs
SAAS
APIs
Mobile
GW
Access
Selection
Service
Infrastructure
(mini service
platform /
data center)
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
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Access Node
eNodeB
BBUOLT
Security
Gateway
virtual HGw
(/vSTB)
Content
Distribution
Several functional blocks of different nature need to be considered (access, networking, content, services)
Structural convergence in a multi-operatorenvironment
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
■ Structural convergence targets mutualization:♦ Mutualization of locations (NG-POP)♦ Mutualization of fibre infrastructure♦ Usage of the same technologies♦ Integration of fixed and mobile access equipment
Mobile operator sharing NG-POP and tower of OP2 but using its own equipment
OP2 provides converged network to the other operators and hosts co-location point at NGPOP and tower
OP3 uses the co-location points of OP2 and also the FMC network resources and functions of OP2
OP1
OP2
OP3
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Some enablers for convergence
� Unified control mechanisms� Advanced sleep modes� Streamlining of protocol stack� Generalized 3D handover mechanisms� Advanced network-level offloading schemes� Openness of network interfaces� Harmonization of authentication and subscriber
management
Functional convergence
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
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management
Structural convergence
� Optical access node concentration� Heterogeneous radio access networks� BBU hostelling with resource pooling� Mobile fronthaul technologies based on Digital Radio over
Fibre (D-RoF)� Multi-wavelength and multi-service optical access and
aggregation technologies
Conclusions
■ Making fixed and mobile networks converge is a desirable though very complex target for network operators and vendors
■ Better integration of fixed and mobile networks would result in both ♦ an optimal and seamless quality of experience for the end user♦ an improved network infrastructure ensuring increased performance, reduced
cost and also reduced energy consumption
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
cost and also reduced energy consumption
■ COMBO is designing a unified access and aggregation architecture leading to Fixed-Mobile Convergence♦ based on Next Generation Point of Presence♦ with a better distribution of all essential functions, equipment and infrastructures
of convergent networks♦ enabling a network with better services at lower operational costs
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Thank you for your attention
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
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This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
BACKUP SLIDES
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Some key questions and requirements
� Which are the optimum levels of convergence?
� Which network functions and equipment should be centralized or distributed?
� How will convergence impact handover mechanisms?
� How will convergence impact data traffic?
Key questions
This presentation is property of the COMBO Consortium and shall not be distributed or reproduced without the formal approval of the Project Board
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� How will convergence impact data traffic?
Key requirements
� Increasing traffic and changing applications� Reduced network cost and energy� Openness of network interfaces� Seamless performance monitoring and
management� Multi service flexible network to cope with
future services