contents · 9.2: germplasm for issuing indigenous collection (ic) ... 11.3: national workshop on...

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……………………………………………………………….. All India Coordinated Research Project on Sorghum, Hyderabad 1-Millets genetic resources management-agm19 Page 1 of 69 Millets Genetic Resources Management (2018-19) Contents Execute Summary ........................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Detailed report............................................................................................................................................................................... 10 1. Collection................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 2. Augmentation ............................................................................................................................................................................ 13 2.1. Crop-wise millets augmented: ................................................................................................................................................................ ... 13 2.2. Category-wise millets augmented: ................................................................................................................................ ............................ 14 2.3. Facilitating SMTA: ................................................................................................................................................................ ..................... 14 3. Characterization of Sorghum germplasm during Rabi 2017-18 ........................................................................................... 14 3.1: Characterization of 2032 acc. of Sorghum germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during 2017-18 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad................................................................................................................................ ............................ 14 3.2: Characterization of 2431 acc. of Sorghum germplasm un-germinated during Rabi 2016-17 under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during 2017-18 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad ..................................................................................................... 17 4. Characterization of Pearl millet germplasm during Summer 2018 ...................................................................................... 21 4.1: Characterization of 2016 acc. of Pearl millet germplasm augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore during Summer 2018 at ICAR-IIMR- Hyderabad................................................................................................................................................................................................ . 21 4.2: Characterization of 238 acc. of minicore collections of Pearl millet at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 ............................. 27 4.3: Characterization of 49 acc. of indigenous collections of Pearl millet at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018............................ 32 4.4: Characterization of 224 acc. of Pearl millet augmented from RVSKVV-Gwalior & VNMKV-Parbhani at IIMR-Summer 2018 ................ 38 5. Characterization of Small millet germplasm during Kharif 2018.......................................................................................... 42 5.1: Characterization of 2013 acc. of Finger millet germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during Kharif 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad ................................................................................................................................ ...................... 42 5.2: Characterization of 2336 acc. of Foxtail millet germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during Kharif 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad ................................................................................................................................ ...................... 46 6. Conservation of millets genetic resources ............................................................................................................................ 50 7. Multiplication of millets genetic resources ............................................................................................................................ 51 8. Distribution of millets genetic resources ............................................................................................................................... 51 9. Submission of millets genetic resources to National Genebank (NGB), NBPGR, New Delhi ........................................... 56 9.1: Germplasm for NGB-NBPGR: ................................................................................................................................................................ .. 56 9.2: Germplasm for issuing Indigenous Collection (IC) Numbers: ................................................................................................................... 56 10. Millet germplasm field day ..................................................................................................................................................... 59 10.1: Pearl millet Germplasm Field day on 9th May 2018 ............................................................................................................................... 59 10.2: Finger millet Germplasm Field Day on 12th October 2018..................................................................................................................... 60 10.3: Sorghum Germplasm Field Day Organized on 30th January 2019 ........................................................................................................ 60 10.4: Member of Monitoring Germplasm Characterization .............................................................................................................................. 60 10.4.1: Maize Germplasm Monitoring Team under CRP-AB at ICAR-IIMR-RS-Hyderabad on 18 th ................................ Sep 2018 .... 60 10.4.2: Little millet Germplasm Monitoring Team under CRP-AB at ICAR-NBPGR (RS)–Akola on 10 th Oct 2018 .............................. 60 10.5: Millets Genebank’s participation in National Exhibitions......................................................................................................................... 60 10.5.1: International Day of Biological Diversity organized at PJTSAU-Hyderabad on 22 nd ................................ May 2018 ................ 60

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Page 1: Contents · 9.2: Germplasm for issuing Indigenous Collection (IC) ... 11.3: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book for Biologist” at Namakkal on 12. ... Maximum millet germplasm

……………………………………………………………….. All India Coordinated Research Project on Sorghum, Hyderabad

1-Millets genetic resources management-agm19 Page 1 of 69

Millets Genetic Resources Management (2018-19)

Contents

Execute Summary................................................................................................................................................................ ........... 3

Detailed report................................................................................................................................................................ ............... 10

1. Collection................................................................................................................................................................ ................... 10 2. Augmentation................................................................................................................................................................ ............ 13

2.1. Crop-wise millets augmented:................................................................................................................................................................ ... 13 2.2. Category-wise millets augmented:................................................................................................................................ ............................ 14 2.3. Facilitating SMTA:................................................................................................................................................................ ..................... 14

3. Characterization of Sorghum germplasm during Rabi 2017-18 ................................................................ ........................... 14 3.1: Characterization of 2032 acc. of Sorghum germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during

2017-18 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad................................................................................................................................ ............................ 14 3.2: Characterization of 2431 acc. of Sorghum germplasm un-germinated during Rabi 2016-17 under Consortium Research Platform on

Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during 2017-18 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad................................................................................................ ..... 17 4. Characterization of Pearl millet germplasm during Summer 2018 ................................................................ ...................... 21

4.1: Characterization of 2016 acc. of Pearl millet germplasm augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore during Summer 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad................................................................................................................................................................................................ . 21

4.2: Characterization of 238 acc. of minicore collections of Pearl millet at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 ............................. 274.3: Characterization of 49 acc. of indigenous collections of Pearl millet at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 ............................ 324.4: Characterization of 224 acc. of Pearl millet augmented from RVSKVV-Gwalior & VNMKV-Parbhani at IIMR-Summer 2018 ................ 38

5. Characterization of Small millet germplasm during Kharif 2018................................................................ .......................... 42 5.1: Characterization of 2013 acc. of Finger millet germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during

Kharif 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad ................................................................................................................................ ...................... 42 5.2: Characterization of 2336 acc. of Foxtail millet germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during

Kharif 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad ................................................................................................................................ ...................... 46 6. Conservation of millets genetic resources ................................................................................................ ............................ 50 7. Multiplication of millets genetic resources ................................................................................................ ............................ 51

8. Distribution of millets genetic resources ................................................................................................ ............................... 51

9. Submission of millets genetic resources to National Genebank (NGB), NBPGR, New Delhi ................................ ........... 56 9.1: Germplasm for NGB-NBPGR: ................................................................................................................................................................ .. 56 9.2: Germplasm for issuing Indigenous Collection (IC) Numbers:................................................................................................ ................... 56

10. Millet germplasm field day................................................................................................................................ ..................... 59 10.1: Pearl millet Germplasm Field day on 9th May 2018 ................................................................................................ ............................... 59 10.2: Finger millet Germplasm Field Day on 12th October 2018..................................................................................................................... 60 10.3: Sorghum Germplasm Field Day Organized on 30th January 2019................................................................................................ ........ 60 10.4: Member of Monitoring Germplasm Characterization ................................................................................................ .............................. 60

10.4.1: Maize Germplasm Monitoring Team under CRP-AB at ICAR-IIMR-RS-Hyderabad on 18th ................................ Sep 2018 .... 60 10.4.2: Little millet Germplasm Monitoring Team under CRP-AB at ICAR-NBPGR (RS)–Akola on 10th Oct 2018 .............................. 60

10.5: Millets Genebank’s participation in National Exhibitions................................................................................................ ......................... 60 10.5.1: International Day of Biological Diversity organized at PJTSAU-Hyderabad on 22nd ................................ May 2018 ................ 60

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……………………………………………………………….. All India Coordinated Research Project on Sorghum, Hyderabad

1-Millets genetic resources management-agm19 Page 2 of 69

10.5.2: National Workshop on Nutricereals at VAMNICOM-Pune on 28th ................................................................ September 2018 61 11. National Workshops and Trainings Organized by ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad ................................................................ ........ 61

11.1: National Workshop on Digitalization of Pearl Millet Genetic Resources Management on 10th May 2018 ................................ ............ 61 11.2: National Workshop on Digitalization of Plant Genetic Resources Management at ICAR-NBPGR on 19th May 2018 .......................... 6111.3: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book for Biologist” at Namakkal on 12th ................................................................ July 2018 ........ 61 11.12: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-IIOR-Hyderabad on 19th ................................ January 2019 ............................... 63 11.13: Training Workshop on “Application of Digital Field Book in Agri. Research” at Agri. College-Vijayapur on 8th Feb. 2019 .................. 6311.14: National Workshop on “Plant Variety Protection in Small Millets” during 15-16th ................................ February 2019 ........................ 63 11.15: Guest/Special Lectures delivered on Digital Field Book during 2018-19................................................................ .............................. 63

12. Revenue generation................................................................................................................................................................ 65

13. Publications................................................................................................................................................................ ............. 65 13.1: Journal papers (3) ................................................................................................................................................................ ................... 65 13.2: Conference presentation/paper/abstract/poster (3) ................................................................................................................................ 65 13.3: Proceedings / Full paper presentation in conferences (2) ................................................................................................ ...................... 65 13.4: Book chapters (2)................................................................................................................................................................ .................... 66 13.5: Book/Technical Bulletins (7) ................................................................................................................................................................ ... 66 13.6: Technical articles - Compilations and documentations (2) ................................................................................................ ..................... 66 13.7: Genetic resources exploration reports (4) ................................................................................................................................ .............. 66 13.8: Resource person / lectures (36)................................................................................................................................ .............................. 66 13.9: Training attended (Nil) ................................................................................................................................................................ ............ 68 13.10: Training/Workshop organized (14)........................................................................................................................................................ 68 13.11: Workshop/Seminar/Symposia/Conferences/Group Meetings attended (9)................................................................ .......................... 68 13.12: Field days Meetings organized (3)................................................................................................................................ ........................ 69

14: Recognitions (6)................................................................................................................................................................ ...... 69

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……………………………………………………………….. All India Coordinated Research Project on Sorghum, Hyderabad

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Millets Genetic Resources Management (2018-19)

Execute Summary ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR) is one of the National Active Germplasm Sites (NAGS) with the responsibility to collect, conserve, evaluate, document, and distribute the millets genetic resources to the bonafied user within the country. The following progress has been made during the reporting period 2018 – 19. 1. Collection

• Three millets exploration programmes individually and 1 in collaboration with ICAR–NBPGR (RS) were undertaken in Tamil Nadu, MP, Gujarat & Telangana. There were 174 acc. of millets germplasm collected. In which, Little millet was collected with maximum of 51 acc. followed by Sorghum (45 acc.), Finger millet (35 acc.), Pearl millet (27 acc.) etc.,

2. Augmentation • We have augmented 11,845 acc. from various centres viz., SAUs, AICRP on Pearl Millet, NGB–NBPGR and ICRISAT.

Maximum of 4,404 acc. of Sorghum, 2,570 acc. of Foxtail millet, 2,365 acc. of Pearl millet, 2,034 acc. of Finger millet etc., were augmented. Maximum millet germplasm augmented from NGB-NBPGR-New Delhi (9,447 acc.) followed by AICRP on Pearl millet (2,233 acc.) etc.,

3. Characterization of Sorghum germplasm under CRP-AB during Rabi 2017-18 3.1: Characterization of 2032 acc. of Sorghum germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during 2017-18 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

• 2,032 acc. were characterized during 2017-18 for 9 quantitative and 13 qualitative traits. The plant height was the most variable character followed by grain yield, days to 50% flowering, leaf length (cm), ear head length (cm) etc.,

• In seedling vigour, the maximum frequency is observed in good (1,030 acc.), greyed purple (1,325 acc.) in leaf sheath pigmentation; green midrib (937 acc.) in midrib colour; drooping leaf orientation (1,360 acc.); dark green leaf colour (1,362 acc.); 25% glume coverage (825 acc.); brown glume colour (528 acc.); caudatum race (674 acc.); semi compact ear head compactness (813 acc.); non-lustrous grain (1609 acc.); medium grain size (1,444 acc.); light yellow grain colour (474 acc.) and round grain shape (1337 acc.).

• 103 acc. were identified as potential donors which includes, 12 acc. identified for early flowering (<69 days); 18 acc. for more number of leaves (>17 leaves); 22 acc. for longer leaves (>90 cm); 31 acc. for wider leaves (>9.5 cm); 30 acc. for longer ear head (>30 cm); 30 acc. for wider ear head (>7.0 cm); 21 acc. for dwarf plant height (<110 cm); 35 acc. for higher grain yield (>80 g/plant) and 34 acc. for more 100-seed weight (>4.5g).

3.2: Characterization of 2431 acc. of Sorghum germplasm un-germinated during Rabi 2016-17 under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during 2017-18 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

• 2,431 acc. un-germinated during 2016-17 were characterized during Rabi 2017-18 for 9 quantitative and 15 qualitative traits. The plant height was the most variable character followed by days to 50% flowering, grain yield, leaf length, ear head length etc.,

• In seedling vigour, the maximum frequency is observed in good (2,035 acc.); greyed purple (1,990 acc.) in leaf sheath pigmentation; green midrib (838 acc.) in midrib colour; drooping leaf orientation (2,208 acc.); dark green leaf colour (2,310 acc.); 25% glume coverage (476 acc.); straw glume colour (237 acc.); caudatum race (387 acc.); semi compact ear head compactness (471 acc.); non-lustrous grain (1,117 acc.); medium grain size (1,444 acc.); red grain colour (202 acc.) and narrow elliptic shape (572 acc.).

• 337 acc. identified as potential donor which includes, 28 acc. identified for early flowering (<41 days); 30 acc. for more number of leaves (>19 leaves); 10 acc. for longer leaves (>100 cm); 37 acc. for wider leaves (>9 cm); 25 acc. for dwarf plant height (<100 cm); 63 acc. for longer ear head (>30 cm), 21 acc. for wider ear head (>7.0 cm); 22 acc. for higher grain yield (>70 g/plant) and 51 acc. for more 100-seed weight (>4.5g).

4. Characterization of Pearl millet germplasm during Summer 2018 4.1: Characterization of 2016 acc. of Pearl millet germplasm augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore during Summer 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

• A total of 2016 accessions of pearl millet augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore were characterized at ICAR-IIMR–Hyderabad during Summer 2018

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• Data on 9 quantitative and 13 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by grain yield, days to 50% flowering, leaf blade length, spike length etc.,

• In plant growth habit, the maximum frequency is observed in erect (1084 acc.); absence (1170 acc.) of leaf sheath pubescence; absence (1095 acc.) of plant node pubescence; green (1235 acc.) plant node pigmentation; green (1715 acc.) plant inter-node pigmentation; complete (1634 acc.) spike exertion; absent (1536 acc.) of spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume; absence (1602 acc.) of spike bristles; absence (1559 acc.) of spike tip sterility; loose (714 acc.) spike density; candle (1282 acc.) spike shape; yellow grey (775 acc.) grain colour & obovate (1062 acc.) grain shape.

• Potential germplasm identified: There were 293 acc. identified as potential donor. 62 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 50 days; 44 acc. for more number of basal tiller with more than 15 tillers; 14 acc. for longer leaf blade length with more than 65 cm; 12 acc. for wider lead blade with more than 5.50 cm; 30 acc. for more number nodes with more than 11.00 nodes; 41 acc. for dwarf plant height with less than 90 cm; 33 acc. for longer spike length with more than 35.0 cm; 31 acc. for wider spike width with more than 3.5 cm and 25 acc. for higher grain yield per plant with more than 35g/plant.

4.2: Characterization of 238 acc. of minicore collections of Pearl millet at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

• A total of 238 accessions of minicore collections of pearl millet obtained from ICRISAT-Patancheru were characterized at ICAR-IIMR–Hyderabad during Summer 2018

• Data on 9 quantitative and 13 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by leaf blade length, grain yield, days to 50% flowering, spike length etc.,

• In plant growth habit, the maximum frequency is observed in erect (84 acc.); absence (94 acc.) of leaf sheath pubescence; absence (111 acc.) of plant node pubescence; green (107 acc.) plant node pigmentation; green (146 acc.) plant inter-node pigmentation; complete (132 acc.) spike exertion; absent (138 acc.) of spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume; absence (131 acc.) of spike bristles; absence (140 acc.) of spike tip sterility; loose (71 acc.) spike density; candle (91 acc.) spike shape; deep grey (45 acc.) grain colour and obovate (89 acc.) grain shape.

• Potential germplasm identified: There were 243 acc. identified as potential donor. 16 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 62 days; 29 acc. for more number of basal tiller with more than 20 tillers; 33 acc. for longer leaf blade length with more than 85 cm; 45 acc. for wider leaf blade with more than 5.00 cm; 23 acc. for more number nodes with more than 12.00 nodes; 22 acc. for dwarf plant height with less than 150 cm; 23 acc. for longer spike length with more than 35.0 cm; 40 acc. for wider spike width with more than 3.0 cm and 17 acc. for higher grain yield per plant with more than 30g/plant.

4.3: Characterization of 49 acc. of indigenous collections of Pearl millet at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

• A total of 49 accessions of indigenous collections of pearl millet collected from Andhra Pradesh (12 acc.), Maharashtra (12 acc.), Odisha (1 acc.) and Tamil Nadu (24 acc.) were characterized at ICAR-IIMR–Hyderabad during Summer 2018

• Data on 9 quantitative and 13 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by leaf blade length, grain yield, days to 50% flowering, number of basal tillers etc.,

• In plant growth habit, the maximum frequency is observed in erect (37 acc.); absence (31 acc.) of leaf sheath pubescence; absence (36 acc.) of plant node pubescence; green (37 acc.) plant node pigmentation; complete (36 acc.) spike exertion; absent (29 acc.) of spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume; absence (33 acc.) of spike bristles; purple (3 acc.) bristle colour; absence (34 acc.) of spike tip sterility; loose (23 acc.) spike density; candle (14 acc.) spike shape; yellow grey (9 acc.) grain colour and obovate (9 acc.) grain shape

• Potential germplasm identified: There were 147 acc. identified as potential donor. 14 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 65 days; 12 acc. for more number of basal tillers with more than 20; 19 acc. for longer leaf blade length with more than 70 cm; 21 acc. for wider lead blade with more than 5.00 cm; 14 acc. for more number nodes with more than 10.00 nodes; 8 acc. for dwarf plant height with less than 150 cm; 20 acc. for longer spike length with more than 25.0 cm; 17 acc. for wider spike width with more than 3.0 cm and 11 acc. for higher grain yield per plant with more than 30g/plant.

4.4: Characterization of 224 acc. of Pearl millet augmented from RVSKVV-Gwalior and VNMKV-Parbhani at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

• A total of 224 accessions Pearl millet augmented from RVSKVV-Gwalior and VNMKV-Parbhani characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

• Data on 9 quantitative and 13 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by leaf blade length, grain yield, number of basal tillers and days to 50% flowering etc.,

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……………………………………………………………….. All India Coordinated Research Project on Sorghum, Hyderabad

1-Millets genetic resources management-agm19 Page 5 of 69

• In plant growth habit, the maximum frequency is observed in erect (182 acc.); absence (141 acc.) of leaf sheath pubescence; absence (165 acc.) of plant node pubescence; green (173 acc.) plant node pigmentation; green (208 acc.) plant inter-node pigmentation; complete (202 acc.) spike exertion; absent (199 acc.) of spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume; absence (205 acc.) of spike bristles; absence (200 acc.) of spike tip sterility; loose (106 acc.) spike density; candle (149 acc.) spike shape; yellow grey (170 acc.) grain colour and obovate (125 acc.) grain shape.

• Potential germplasm identified: There were 163 acc. identified as potential donor. 12 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 59 days; 20 acc. for more number of basal tillers with more than 24; 11 acc. for longer leaf blade length with more than 87 cm; 17 acc. for wider lead blade with more than 5.80 cm; 11 acc. for more number nodes with more than 13.00 nodes; 13 acc. for dwarf plant height with less than 150 cm; 24 acc. for longer spike length with more than 30.0 cm; 23 acc. for wider spike width with more than 3.0 cm and 32 acc. for higher grain yield per plant with more than 30g/plant.

5. Characterization of Small millet germplasm during Kharif 2018 5.1: Characterization of 2013 acc. of Finger millet germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during Kharif 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

• 2,013 acc. of finger millet were characterized under CRP-AB on Small millets during Kharif 2018 for 11 quantitative and 9 qualitative traits. The grain yield was the most variable character followed by plant height, days to 50% flowering, flag leaf blade length etc.,

• In plant growth habit, the maximum frequency is observed in erect (1,343 acc.); absence (1,364 acc.) of plant pigmentation at leaf juncture; presence (1,432) acc.) of leaf sheath pubescence; absence of culm branching (1,207 acc.); fist ear head shape (766 acc.); absence of finger branching (1,621 acc.); presence of finger multiple whorls (1,073 acc.); copper brown grain colour (669 acc.) and reniform grain shape (882 acc.).

• 276 acc. were identified as potential donors which includes, 12 acc. identified for early flowering (<53 days); 30 acc. for more number of basal tillers (>13); 19 acc. for longer flag leaf blade (>55 cm); 21 acc. for wider flay leaf blade (1.3 cm); 34 acc. for longer peduncle (>27 cm); 20 acc. for more number of fingers in the main axis (>12 fingers); 59 acc. for dwarf plant height (<93.0 cm); 62 acc. for higher grain yield (85 g/plant) and 19 acc. for more 100-seed weight (>0.5g).

5.2: Characterization of 2336 acc. of Foxtail millet germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during Kharif 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

• 2,336 acc. of foxtail millet were characterized under CRP-AB on Small millets during kharif 2018 for 11 quantitative and 18 qualitative traits. The plant height was the most variable character followed by grain yield, days to 50% flowering, peduncle length, panicle length, flag leaf blade length etc.,

• In the first leaf: shape of tip, the maximum frequency is observed as pointed (1,965 acc.); absent or weak (1,690 acc.) in plant: anthocyanin colouration of basal leaf sheath; dark (1,749 acc.) in plant: intensity of green colour foliage; upright (1,616 acc.) plant: growth habit; absent or weak (1,702 acc.) plant: anthocyanin colouration of leaf collar; semi erect (1,690 acc.) leaf: attitude of blade; presence of inflorescence bristle (1,902 acc.); long (1,206 acc.) apical: length of bristles; presence of inflorescence: apical sterility (1,695 acc.); absence of panicle: anthocyanin colouration on bristles (1,690 acc.); absent or weak flag leaf: anthocyanin colouration of blade (1,912 acc.); absence of glume: anthocyanin colouration (1,593 acc.); semi-erect panicle: attitude in relation to stem (1,088 acc.); conical plant type (907 acc.) oblong inflorescence shape (809 acc.); presence of inflorescence lobes (912 acc.); circular grain shape (942 acc.) and brown grain colour (1,235 acc.).

• 383 acc. identified as potential donors which includes, 65 acc. identified for early flowering (<38 days); 17 acc. for longer flag leaf blade (>40 cm); 6 acc. for wider flag leaf blade (>1.0 cm); 27 acc. for more number of tillers (>8 tillers); 20 acc. for longer peduncle (>38 cm); 21 acc. for thicker stem (>1.0 cm); 24 acc. for longer panicle (>28.0 cm); 12 acc. for wider panicle (>3.0 cm); 79 acc. for dwarf plant height (<45.00 cm); 30 acc. for higher grain yield (60 g/plant) and 82 acc. for higher 100-seed weight (>0.35 g).

6. Conservation of millets genetic resources • As on 31st

7. Multiplication of millets genetic resources

March 2019, a total of 89,113 acc. of millets are conserved at Millets Genebank (MGB), ICAR-IIMR. Which include 42,798 acc. as bulk samples and 46,315 acc. as voucher samples. The maximum contribution is by the sorghum genetic resources with 27,791 acc. as bulk samples followed by finger millet with 6,054. In voucher samples, the maximum is by sorghum with 23,542 acc. followed by finger millet with 8,578 acc.

• During 2018-19, a total of 7,501 acc. of millets genetic resources are multiplied. This includes 3,785 acc. of sorghum (rabi 2017-18), 1,895 acc. of foxtail millet, 1,737 acc. finger millet etc. Which excludes 2,233 acc. of pearl millet

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mapping populations from AICRP on Pearl millet and 105 acc. of indigenous collections of pearl millet in summer 2019 (ongoing multiplication).

8. Distribution of millets genetic resources • 6,118 acc. of millets genetic resources are distributed to the bonafied users in the country through 122 MTAs. Which

includes 2687 acc. of sorghum, 975 acc. of finger millet, 853 acc. pearl millet etc. • The Plant Breeding, ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad received 1,021 acc. Followed by Dept. of Botany, MD University, Rotak,

Haryana (505 acc.), Plant Biotechnology, ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad (500 acc.) etc., In the category-wise material received, ICAR-IIMR scientists have received maximum of 2,358 acc. followed by SAUs with 2,042 acc. etc.,

9. Submission of millets genetic resources to National Genebank (NGB), ICAR-NBPGR, New Delhi • 3,426 acc. of sorghum germplasm has been kept ready for Long-term Storage at NGB, ICAR-NBPGR, New Delhi. • Seed packeting of 1,737 acc. of finger millet and 1,895 acc. of foxtail millet germplasm and 84 other millets

regenerated during Kharif 2018 are underway for submission to NGB, ICAR-NBPGR. • We have received IC no. for 65 acc. millets collected from Andhra Pradesh.

10. Millet germplasm field day 10.1: Pearl millet Germplasm Field day on 9th May 2018 Pearl millet germplasm field day was organized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad on 9th May 2018 to facilitate the pearl millet researchers to know about the pearl millet diversity. The participants were from AICRP on Pearl millet centres from Dhule, Aurangabad, Ananthapuramu, Jodhpur, Jamnagar, Bikaner, ICAR-IARI-New Delhi, ICRISAT – Patancheru and 11 Private Seed Companies with 13 participants viz., Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Company Pvt. Ltd. – Jalna; Maharashtra State Seeds Corporation Ltd – Akola; Mahindra Agri Solutions Limited – Hyderabad; Nirmal Seeds Pvt. Ltd. – Pachora; Hytech Seed India Pvt. Ltd. – Medchal; Bayers BioScience Pvt. Ltd. – Madhapur; Krishidhan Seeds Ltd Addil MIDC – Jalna; Rasi Seeds (P) Ltd. – Hyderabad; UPL Limited, Hyderabad; JK Agri Genetics Ltd. – Hyderabad; and Eco Agriseeds Pvt. Ltd. – Hyderabad. There were 2534 acc. of pearl millet germplasm displayed in the field to the researchers for selection. 10.2: Finger millet Germplasm Field Day on 12th October 2018 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad organized Finger millet germplasm field day under the Consortium Research Platform on AgroBiodiversity on 12th October 2018. There were 30 participants from ICAR-IIMR, AICRP on Small millet and ICAR-NBPGR. There were 2013 accessions of finger millet germplasm were displayed in the field and the participants selected the material based on their desirable agro-morphological traits. There were 200 selections made by the participants. The germplasm related issues were discussed with the AICRP on Small millet centre and ICAR-IIMR and ICAR-NBPGR Scientists along with the technical programme for 2019-20 under CRP-AB-SM. 10.3: Sorghum Germplasm Field Day Organized on 30th January 2019 ICAR-IIMR has organized Sorghum Germplasm Field Day under the Consortium Research Platform on AgroBiodiversity on 30th January 2019. During the inauguration the Chief Guest Dr. Channabyre Gowda, Former Project Coordinator (Small Millets) emphasized the integrated objectives for both ICAR-IIMR and AICRP on Sorghum and interlinking of phenotypic and genotypic data to strengthen the selection process. Another Chief Guest Dr. JV Patil, Former Director, ICAR-IIMR appealed breeders to diversify the genetic base in the crop improvement programme. The Guest of Honour Dr. Sivaraj of ICAR-NBPGR appreciated the efforts of ICAR-IIMR in organizing series of germplasm field days to initiate the utilization of available genetic resources. Dr. Sushil Pandey of ICAR-NBPGR and Guest of Honour expressed his satisfaction on the progress of millet genetic resources programme at ICAR-IIMR under CRP-AB. He has requested to register more millet genetic stocks with ICAR-NBPGR. Dr. Vilas A Tonapi, Director, ICAR-IIMR in his Chairman’s remark informed the AICRP on Sorghum centres to perform well to meet the objectives of the coordinated programme. He also requested ICAR-NBPGR to augment all the FAO Trust millets germplasm from ICRISAT for utilization in the crop improvement. Dr. M Elangovan briefed the achievements of the Millet Genetic Resources Management at ICAR-IIMR in the past 18 years and finally Dr. Amasiddha proposed the vote of thanks. The field day was attended by 65 participants who include 25 from 15 AICRP on Sorghum, 3 from ICAR-NBPGR, 2 from ICRISAT, 1 from BARC-Trombay and 33 from ICAR-IIMR. In the field day during rabi 2018-19, a total of 4313 acc. were displayed. The selection of sorghum germplasm selection was done through digital field book mobile app. There were 450 accession selected by the participants from AICRP on Sorghum.

10.4: Member of Monitoring Germplasm Characterization 10.4.1: Maize Germplasm Monitoring Team under CRP-AB at ICAR-IIMR-RS-Hyderabad on 18th Sep 2018 - Visited the ICAR-IIMR-RS-Hyderabad field to monitor the characterization of Maize germplasm under the CRP-AB along with Dr. Sushil Pandey,

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Principal Scientists, ICAR-NBPGR-New Delhi on 18th September 2018. The Digitalization programme of Maize germplasm using the Field log by CIMMYT-Mexico was discussed its suitability to other crops. It was also discussed on the advanced Fire hawk Rugged mobile for data collection in the field. Firehawk Tablets, Mobiles and Notebooks are specified to meet the particular needs of every industrial vertical. 10.4.2: Little millet Germplasm Monitoring Team under CRP-AB at ICAR-NBPGR (RS)–Akola on 10th Oct 2018 - Visited the ICAR-NBPGR-RS-Akola field to monitor 1800 acc. of little millet germplasm characterization. The agro-morphological data is being observed well. More than 20 accessions with high yielding capability were noted. About 200 accessions are photo sensitive and 50 are drought tolerant lines. The variability on panicle compactness, glume colour, plant height and earliness were observed prominent. 10.5: Millets Genebank’s participation in National Exhibitions 10.5.1: International Day of Biological Diversity organized at PJTSAU-Hyderabad on 22nd May 2018 - ICAR-IIMR has participated in the International Day for Biological Diversity 2018 organized by National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai at PJTSAU-Hyderabad on 22nd May 2018. The theme is “Celebrating 25 years of Action for Biodiversity”. The meeting was inaugurated by Hon'ble Governor of Telangana Shri E.S. Lakshmi Narasimhan. The programme was also attended by Shri Jogu Ramanna, Minister of Agroforestry, Government of Telangana; Dr. B Meenakumari, Chairperson NBA; Dr. V Praveen Rao, Vice Chancellor, PJTSAU, Hyderabad; and United National Development Programme (UNDP) country Director Marina Walter. Millets Genetic Resources Management was the theme of ICAR-IIMR’s exhibition stall. It was visited by more than 500 participants includes Scientists, Farmers, Students etc. Dr. M Elangovan, Principal Scientist and Smt A Annapurna, CTO coordinated the exhibition from IIMR. 10.5.2: National Workshop on Nutricereals on 29th September 2018 - Participated in the National Launching Workshop on Nutricereals at VAMNICOM-Pune on 28th Sep. 2018. The workshop was launched by Sri Radha Mohan Singh, Union Minister of Agriculture, Govt. of India. Agricultural Officials, National and State departments presented the status of millets in their respective states. Millet Genetic Resources stall was arranged and presented in the exhibition with display of live millet ear heads, millet seed diversity and posters to various visitors 11. National Workshops and Trainings Organized by ICAR-IIMR During 2018-19, ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad had trained 1157 researchers in the country on Digital Field Book. We organized 14 exclusive National Workshops on Digital Field Book and trained 565 Scientists/Asst./Asso. Professors/Research Scholars/PG Students/Technical/Skilled Assistants etc. In these, 12 workshops were organized outside the ICAR-IIMR. 11.1: National Workshop on “Digitalization of Pearl Millet Genetic Resources Management” on 10th May 2018 National Workshop on Digitalization of Pearl Millet Genetic Resources Management ICAR-was organized at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad in collaboration with All India Coordinated Research Project on Pearl millet on 10th May 2018. The training workshop was sponsored by Society for Millets Research. Dr. P Raghava Reddy, Chairman, QRT – AICRP on Pearl Millet was the Chief Guest of the learning workshop and Dr. Tara Satyavathu, Project Coordinator, AICRP on Pearl Millet, Jodhpur, RK Pannu, Dr. DC Uprety, Dr. ML Lodha and Dr. HS Shetty, the QRT Members of AICRP on Pearl Millet were the Guest of Honour’s. The event was chaired by Dr. Vilas A Tonapi, Director, ICAR-IIMR. Most of the mobile apps are used to give information and interactive, Field book app is useful to collect digital data in the field/lab. This is unique app because of open source, easy to use, user can customize and working offline. The workshop included a lecture, problem solving creating field and trait files and hands on training on data collection in mobile using the field book app. The workshop was coordinated by Drs M Elangovan, B Amsiddha and Smt A Annapurna. 11.2: National Workshop on “Digitalization of Plant Genetic Resources Management” at ICAR-NBPGR on 19th May 2018 National Workshop on Digitalization of Plant Genetic Resources Management was organized at ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources Management, New Delhi on 19th May 2018 on the occasion of National Workshop on Agro-Biodiversity. The workshop was attended by 20 scientists working in Rice, Wheat, Maize, Millets, Pigeon pea, Chickpea and Okra. They were facilitated with lecture, problem solving and hands on exercise on collecting data using mobile app field book. During the closing day Dr Kuldeep Singh, Director, ICAR-NBPGR appreciated the ICAR-IIMR’s initiative to organize the series of National Workshop on Digitalization to create awareness among the researchers to use the mobile apps for collecting data to save huge paper. The National Workshop was coordinated by Drs M Elangovan, Sushil Pandey and Kuldeep Tripathi.

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11.3: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book for Biologist” at Namakkal on 12th July 2018 ICAR-IIMR has organized National Workshop on “Digital Field Book for Biologist” at Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu on 12th July 2018. The workshop was benefitted by Government and Private Colleges in Namakkal, Dharmapuri and Krishnagiri districts in Tamil Nadu. There were 170 participants includes, Assistant/Associate Professors, Research Scholars, Under Graduate students participated in the workshop. Hands on training was given them in addition to the lecture. Er E Selvakumar, Scientist F, National Informatics Centre, Collectorate, Namakkal also delivered a lecture on “Digital India”. Earlier the workshop was inaugurated by Dr A Leela Glory Bai, Former Principal, AAGA College and Presided by Mrs K Vasanthamani, Principal, AAGA College. The workshop was also attended by Dr M Vijayarajan and M Rajeswari. The National Workshop was coordinated by Drs M Elangovan, M Rajasekara Pandian, N Nagaratinam and EG Wesely. 11.4: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-IISR-Indore on 21st July 2018 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad organized National Workshop on Digital Field Book at ICAR-Indian Institute of Soybean Research (IISR), Indore on 21st July, 2018. The workshop was designed with concept, lecture and hands on training of field book. There were 41 participants which include Scientific and Technical Staff of ICAR-IISR, IARI-RS-Wheat, Agricultural College, RVSKVV, Indore. The practical hands on sessions were conducted with Soybean and Wheat experimental field and trait data. The workshop was inaugurated by Dr Bhatia, Director, ICAR-IISR in the presence of Dr Sai Prasad, Head IARI-RS-Wheat. The workshop was coordinated by Drs M Elangovan, Sanjay Gupta and Vangala Rajesh. 11.5: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-IIMR-CRS-Solapur on 10th August 2018 One-day National Workshop on Digital Field Book was organized at ICAR-IIMR-Centre for Rabi Sorghum-Solapur on 10th August 2018. There were 40 participants participated in the workshop from CRS-Solapur, NRC on Pomegranate, Solapur, DBF Dayanand College of Arts and Science, Solapur and Walchand College of Arts and Science, Solapur. Lecture on Digital Field Book was delivered in the morning session followed by hands-on practical sessions for the participants. Specific problems were addressed for the Pomegranate germplasm characterization, use of digital field book to collect data of biotechnology experiments, developing model for botanical survey of Fabaceae family and concept of using digital field book for digital herbarium. Drs M Elangovan, Parashuram Patroti, MY Samdur and KK Sharama were the coordinators for the workshop. 11.6: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book for Biologist” at Dharmapuri on 24th August 2018 One-day National level workshop on Digital Field Book for Biologist was organized at Government Arts College, Dharmapuri. There were 247 participants from 14 colleges in Dharmapuri, Krishnagiri, Salem and Thiruvannamalai districts in Tamil Nadu apart from few participants from Karnataka participated. Lecture on Digital Field Book for Biologist was delivered in the morning session followed by hands-on practical sessions for the participants. Specific problems were addresses for using digital field book especially digital herbarium during the botanical excursion. Drs M Elangovan and G Prabhakaran were the coordinators of the workshop. 11.7: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-IIHR-Bengaluru on 25th August 2018 One-day National Workshop on Digital Field Book was organized at ICAR-IIHR-Bengaluru on 25th August 2018. Dr. PE Rajasekharan introduced the topic and speaker Director ICAR-IIHR Dr MR Dinesh graced the occasion. There were 40 scientists participated in the workshop. In the morning session, lecture on digital field book including its features and potential in the area of collecting field and lab related experiments in the horticultural crops. The Director, ICAR-IIHR, Project Coordinator (Horticultural Crops) and other Heads of the Divisions were interacted with Dr M Elangovan on the use of digital field book and suggested the new features for the up gradation of the app. The afternoon session was on hands on practical session with Mango as an example. The customized trait files related to Brinjal, Chillies, Tomato, Pomegranate and Okra were given to the participants as a ready to use file for data collection. Drs M Elangovan and PE Rajashekaran were the coordinators for the workshop. 11.8: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-DOGR-Pune on 30th September 2018 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad organized National Workshop on Digital Field Book at ICAR-DOGR-Pune. The workshop was inaugurated by Dr PS Naik, Former Director, ICAR-IVRI-Varanasi under the chairmanship of Dr Major Singh, Director, ICAR-DOGR-Pune in presence of Dr Vijay Mahajan, Principal Scientist (Horticulture). The participants were from ICAR-DOGR-Pune (42), ARI-Pune (4), ICAR-DFR–Pune (2), ICAR-IARI-RS-Pune (1), ICAR-NIASM-Baramati (2), ICAR-NRCG-Pune (2), BVG-Pune (1) and Others (2). The lecture on Digital Field Book was delivered in the morning session followed by hands-on practical sessions for the participants. Specific problems were addressed using digital field book for Onion, Garlic, Papaya, Tuberose and feedback on the workshop. The trait files of Onion, Garlic, Grapes, Chrysanthemum, Marigold, China aster, Tuberose, Cotton (Diploid), Cotton (Tetraploid) were developed for the trainees and distributed to them. The feedback survey exercise collected by a participant resulted that 70% of the participant rated the Digital Field Book workshop VERY USEFUL. The workshop was coordinated by Dr M Elangovan and Ashwini Benke.

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11.9: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at NAU-Navsari on 29th October 2018 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad organized National Workshop on Digital Field Book at NAU-Navsari on 29th October 2018. There were 300 participants from Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari and 5 Agricultural colleges under NAU. The workshop was inaugurated by Dr CJ Dangaria, Honorable Vice Chancellor of NAU in presence of Dr SR Chaudhary, Director of Research, NAU and other dignitaries. The lecture on Digital Field Book was delivered in the morning session followed by hands-on practical sessions for the participants. Specific problems were addressed using digital field book for Rice. In the afternoon, lecture on Introduction to Apps, Top 10 Agricultural Apps in India and Apps in ICAR. The programme was organized by ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad and AICRP on Sorghum centre Surat at NAU-Surat. The programme was coordinated by Drs M Elangovan, BK Davda and VD Pathak. 11.10: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at CCSHAU-Hisar on 10th December 2018 National Workshop on Digital Field Book, Organized by Choudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University (CCSHAU), Hisar and ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad on 10th December 2018. The coordinators were Drs M Elangovan, Phogat and Pummy Kumari. There were 80 participants of newly inducted scientists of CCSHAU and scientists and research scholars from other departments. Lecture on Digital Field Book was delivered followed by hands on training with suitable problem solving examples from rice other crops. 11.11: Training cum Demo on Digital Field Book at Akshay Seeds Pvt Ltd-Aurangabad on 18th January 2019 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad organized training cum demonstration on Digital Field Book at Akshay Seeds Pvt Ltd under the consultancy programme. The training module included lecture followed by hand-on training on digital field book. Field book and Trait files were created for Bitter guard and Bottle guard during the demonstration. There were 15 participants of Breeders, Managers and Technical officers of the company. Participants expressed their satisfaction and understand the importance of using app to collect digital data in the field and lab. We generated the revenue of Rs 30000/- as fee for consultancy services. 11.12: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-IIOR-Hyderabad on 19th January 2019 ICAR-IIMR organized National Workshop on Digital Field Book at ICAR-Indian Institute of Oilseeds Research (IIOR), Hyderabad to create awareness on mobile data collection using the Digital Field Book on 19th January 2019. There were 56 participants attended the workshop. Lecture on Digital Field Book, Hands on demonstration with examples from Sunflower was given to the participants. Trait files of Sunflower, Safflower, Castor, Sesame and Rapeseed were made and given to them as a ready to use for data collection in the field. The programme was inaugurated by Dr Ranganatha, Project Coordinator (Rapeseed) and coordinated by Drs M Elangovan and Chunduri Sarada. 11.13: Training workshop on “Application of Digital Field Book in Agri. Research” at Agri. College-Vijayapur on 8th February 2019 The Training Workshop on “Application of Digital Field Book in Agricultural Research” has been organised by the Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding on 8th February, 2019 under ICAR-SAU Grants at Conference Hall, Agriculture College, Vijayapur. During the Inaugural Session Dr B N Motagi, Incharge HOD, GPB Department welcomed the gatherings; Dr. I S Katageri, Associate Director of Research (ADR) and Dr. S B Kalghatgi, Associate Director of Extension (ADE) were the Chief Guests. The program was presided by Dr. V S Kulkarni, Dean, AC, Vijayapur. The Training Session has covered in detail on the aspects of Digital India-Power to Empower, Evolution and use of multimedia, mobile Apps, Various features of Digital Field Book viz., creation of field and trait files for different crops and disciplines, recording of plot data, experimental audio and photos, geo-tagging of pictures, data export and sharing etc. The workshop was participated by a total of 124 members comprising of Post Graduate students, Research Scholars, Scientific, Technical and Para-technical staff of Agriculture College (AC), Regional Agricultural Research Station (RARS) and Krishi Vidnyan Kendra (KVK), Vijayapur. The training was concluded with the feedback from the selected participants followed by distribution of certificates to the participants. 11.14: National Workshop on “Plant Variety Protection in Small Millets” during 15-16th February 2019 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad has organized National Workshop on “Plant Variety Protection in Small Millets” during 15-16th February 2019 to give hands on training on form filling, licensing agreement, fee structures etc., under the prevailing plant variety registration and commercialization procedures. There were 11 participants from 7 AICRP on Small millet centres participated the workshop. During the workshop, 7 applications of small millet varieties were prepared and it is proposed to submit 20 applications for protection with the PPV&FRA by the participants on or before 30th April 2019. Dr Vilas A Tonapi, Director, IIMR and Project Coordinator – AICRP 0n SM in his valedictory remarks emphasized to strengthen the registration of small millet variety protection with PPV&FRA and these procedures need to be included in the UG and practical knowledge in PG programmes. The workshop was sponsored by the Society for Millets Research at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad. Dr M Elangovan was the Course Director and K Hariprasanna, B Amasiddha and KN Ganapathy were the

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Course Coordinators, Smt A Annpurna, Dr Rajendragoud, Mr Ravi Kiran, Mr Nikhileshwar were the other active helping hands of the workshop. 11.15: Guest/Special Lectures delivered on Digital Field Book during 2018-19 During 2018-19, we have delivered 14 lectures exclusive on Digital Field Book and trained 607 Scientists/Asst./Asso. Professors/Research Scholars/PG Students/Technical/Administrative staffs/Skilled Assistants etc. 12. Revenue generation

1. Rs. 1.05 lakhs as registration fee from the participants during the Pearl millet germplasm field day and National Workshop on Pearl millet Genetic Resources Management at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during 9-10th

2. Rs 0.30 lakhs as Consultancy fee from the Akshay Seeds Pvt Ltd., Aurangabad, Maharashtra towards organizing the training cum demonstration of Digital Field Book on 18

May 2018

th

3. Rs. 0.48 lakhs as registration fee from the participants during the Sorghum germplasm field day at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during 30

January 2019.

th

4. Rs. 0.33 lakhs as registration fee from the participants during the National Workshop on Plant Variety Protection at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during 15-16

January 2019

th

13. Publication:

February 2019

• 3 national journal paper, 2 abstracts in the conferences, 2 full paper in conference proceedings, 2 book chapters, 7 books/technical bulletins, 2 compilations / documentation, 4 germplasm exploration reports, and 4 recognitions.

• 14 National workshops, 2 meetings and 3 germplasm field days organized, 9 workshops/meetings/conferences participated, 36 lectures delivered

---

Millets Genetic Resources Management (2018-19) Detailed report

1. Collection During 2018-19, ICAR - Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR) has undertaken 3 millets exploration programmes individually and 1 in collaboration with ICAR – National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (Regional Stations). The millets explorations were undertaken in Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Telangana. The maximum accessions were collected from Tamil Nadu (62 acc.) followed by Madhya Pradesh (56 acc.), Gujarat (37 acc.) and Telangana (19 acc.). Were collected from Tamil Nadu followed by The state and district-wise millets germplasm collected during 2018-19 is presented in Table 1.

Table 1: The state and district-wise millets germplasm collected during 2018-19 S. No. State/District/Mandal/Village No. of acc.

Tamil Nadu 62 Thiruvavannamalai 62 Chengam 54 1 Velichanur 25 2 Thoppur 7 3 Mel nellimarathur 7 4 Mel Pallipattu 5 5 Kuttathur 2 6 Thonbaretti 2 7 Vettukadu 1 8 Elangunni 1 9 Manikal 1 10 Melpattu 1 11 Karinalaipadi 1 12 Puliyampatti 1 Polur 8 1 Pathimalai 7 2 Puthur 1 Madhya Pradesh 56 Khargone 25 Jhirniya 3 1 Damkheda 1

S. No. State/District/Mandal/Village No. of acc. 2 Soankhedi 1 3 Sathpathi 1 Badwah 3 1 Balwada 3 Saigaon 3 1 Saigaon 3 Barwaha 3 1 Chianpura 2 2 Chandupura 1 Segoan 2 1 Golwadi 1 2 Domwada 1 Bagwanpura 2 1 Kabri 2 Barwah 2 1 Katkoot 2 Bhawanpura 2 1 Kabri 2 Bilala 1 1 Aabhaburiapalliya Nankoti 1 Bahawanpura 1 1 Banhur 1

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S. No. State/District/Mandal/Village No. of acc. Goganwa 1 1 Ghugiriakhedi 1 Gogawa 1 1 Bilali 1 Bhigagaon 1 1 Bhikangaon 1 Barwani 17 Rajpur 8 1 Roeye 5 2 Rajpur 3 Pati 5 1 Saveria pani 3 2 Pati 2 Patni 4 1 Chowki 4 Khandwa 14 Khaleva 6 1 Batalia 6 Khalwa 3 1 Mamadoh 2 2 Golkheda 1 Kalwa 3 1 Jhirniya 3 Harsud 2 1 Maindapani 2 Gujarat 37 Dong 37 Waghi 23 1 Dagdi Amba 5 2 Borpada 2 3 Bendmal 2 4 Borepada 2 5 Humbabada 2 6 Pimbri 1 7 Malin 1 8 Sonuniya 1 9 Gundia 1

S. No. State/District/Mandal/Village No. of acc. 10 Manmodi 1 11 Bhavadi 1 12 Sangaon 1 13 Kotiyamal 1 14 Bendmal 1 15 Lavaria 1 Ahwa 7 1 Mahal 2 2 Hanvant chond 2 3 Bhalkhet 1 4 Phalkhet 1 5 Dindunya 1 Subir 7 1 (blank) 3 2 Kadmal 1 3 Subir 1 4 Kotba 1 5 Mahal 1 Telangana 19 Nizamabad 12 Gandhari 4 1 Somaram tanda 4 Machareddy 4 1 Ellempet 4 Wargal 2 1 Yavapur 2 Vailpoor 2 1 Lakora 2 Adilabad 7 Nirmal 6 1 Jaffrapur 6 Nerudu konda 1 1 Yappalaguda 1 Grand Total 174

There were 174 acc. of millets germplasm were collected. In which, Little millet was collected with maximum of 51 acc. followed by Sorghum (45 acc.), Finger millet (35 acc.), Pearl millet (27 acc.) etc., The list of millets germplasm collected during 2018-19 is presented in Table 2.

Table 2: The millets crop-wise germplasm collected during 2018-19 S.No. Name of the millet No. of acc.

1 Little millet 51 2 Sorghum 45 3 Finger millet 35 4 Pearl millet 27

S.No. Name of the millet No. of acc. 5 Barnyard millet 8 6 Foxtail millet 7 7 Kodo millet 1 Grand Total 174

During the exploration we collected 170 cultivars and 4 wild species. A total of 133 acc. collected as seed material, 37 acc. as inflorescence/ear heads. The list of local landraces collected is presented in Table 3.

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Table 3: The list of millets local landraces collected S.No. Vernacular name No. of acc.

1 Blank 21 2 Nattu cumbu 13 3 Varai 10 4 Deshi 9 5 Siru kelvaraghu 8 6 IR 20 6 7 Sabet jowar 5 8 Sirusamai 5 9 Chittan samai 4 10 Kutki 4 11 Nagli 4 12 varai 4 13 IR 50 3 14 jowari 3 15 Nagli 3 16 Ragulu 3 17 Badi jowar 2 18 Bajari jowar 2 19 Bajra 2 20 Bathi patti 2 21 IR 8 2 22 Perun kelvaraghu 2 23 Perunsamai 2 24 Rawa 2 25 Sawa 2 26 Thinai 2 27 2 No 1

S.No. Vernacular name No. of acc. 28 Amba bilia 1 29 Badi Peeli Amberi 1 30 Badili 1 31 Bajri 1 32 Bhadvi 1 33 Bhesiri jowari 1 34 Co 4 1 35 Condroli 1 36 Cumman samai 1 37 Dadar 1 38 Dhani jowar 1 39 Gaddi jonna 1

40

Ghangda - White Bold seed, Ameri - Peela, Gharia - Sabet 1

41 Gharia 1 42 Gudgai 1 43 jowar 1 44 Kang 1 45 Karum samai 1 46 Karun kelvaraghu 1 47 Khangda 1 48 Khantroli 1 49 Kntroli jowar 1 50 Kodo 1 51 Korra 1 52 Mandi jowar 1

S.No. Vernacular name No. of acc. 53 Mitibajri 1 54 Mottu ragi 1 55 Mudda jonna 1 56 Nattu kelvaraghu 1 57 Oothalu 1 58 Pahadi 1 59 Pathi 1 60 Pedda jonna 1 61 Peela ghangda 1 62 Potti cumbu 1 63 Rajgira 1

64

Saatpatni - Panicle emerges after 7 leaves 1

65 Sabet gharia 1 66 Samai 1 67 Sankar 1 68 Sanva 1 69 Sen cholam 1 70 Thaithalu 1

71 Thalaivirichan cholam 1

72 Vallai samai 1 73 Vari 1 74 Vayu noukka jonna 1 75 Vivasaya cumbu 1 Grand Total 174

The millet germplasm was collected from 16 tribal communities. The list of tribal community-wise millet germplasm collected is presented in Table 4. The millets germplasm was with different maturity days, glume colour, grain colour, nutritional quality, number of finger etc. The trait-wise millet germplasm collected is presented in Table 5.

Table 4: The list of tribal community-wise millet germplasm collected during 2018-19 S.No. Ethinic group No. of acc.

1 Blank 62 2 Malayali (Vellalar) 27 3 Malayali 24 4 Bilala 15 5 Kunbi 10 6 Barella 8

S.No. Ethinic group No. of acc. 7 Varli 7 8 Bheel 5 9 Korku 5 10 Kukuna 3 11 Chaudhari 2 12 Sama 1

S.No. Ethinic group No. of acc. 13 Gond 1 14 Dharbar 1 15 Malayali (Koundar) 1 16 Kavit 1 17 Lambada 1 Grand Total 174

Table 5: The trait-wise millet germplasm collected during 2018-19

S. No.

Trait specific millets No. of acc.

Little millet 51 1 Blank 23 2 90 days maturity 3 3 75 days 2 4 100 days maturity 2 5 80 days, Black seed, Fox also mixed 1 6 Purple glume and white grain 1 7 65 days 1 8 80 days, yellow seed 1 9 Purple glume, Small grain white 1

10 Rs 30/ kg, 90 days 1 11 Long and compact panicle 1 12 90 days 1 13 long panicle 1 14 long panicle, white seed 1

S. No.

Trait specific millets No. of acc.

15 Purble glume, white grain and long panicle 1 16 Purple glume 1 17 Bhagar is made during fasting 1 18 purple glume, round seed 1 19 Big panicle 1 20 Red glume, white seed 1 21 Compact, long panicle 1 22 60 days Sown in August 1 23 Semi loose panicle, bold, round and white

seed 1

24 Erect, loose and round seed 1 25 EUK 78 1

Sorghum 45 1 Blank 7 2 90 days 6

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S. No.

Trait specific millets No. of acc.

3 120 days 2 4 100 days 2 5 150 days 2 6 Sweet taste grain and roti, 90 days, Rs 50 kg

premium price 1

7 EUK 76 1 8 120 days, Big panicle,Very tall, good fodder 1 9 120 days, white seed 1

10 115 days 1 11 White seed and sweet 1 12 Very long panicle, Bold and white seed 1 13 120 days Nimadi cow breed, Goat desi 1 14 Dwarf, 75 days 1 15 Drought tolerant, 10ft height, loose panicle 1 16 7 feet height, Goose neck, Soft roti,

Resistance to pest and disease 1

17 Early maturing 80 days, sweet and yellow roti 1 18 85 days maturity 1 19 Good quality roti, very tall, forage 1 20 Loose panicle 1 21 Pop sorghum, 90 days 1 22 Roti, Rab (fermented drink) and Popping 1 23 90 days, Big panicle 1 24 Tall, White and bold seed, Very sweet grain

and sweet roti 1

25 90 days, sweet roti, sweet sorghum 1 26 Very long panicle, Roti making 1 27 black glume, fodder 1 28 100 days maturity 1 29 white, 90 days, roti 1 30 black glume, red to white seed 1 31 Chapatti like roti is made 1

Finger millet 35 1 Blank 15 2 100 days maturity 2 3 Seeds on all sides of the finger, Roti making 1 4 open panicle, late 1 5 Multiple whorls, 12-14 fingers 1

S. No.

Trait specific millets No. of acc.

6 4-5 fingers 1 7 Red finger millet 1 8 70 days maturity 1 9 4-5 fingers 1

10 80 days 1 11 Open panicle, 7-8 fingers 1 12 9 fingers 1 13 Papadis and biscuit 1 14 90 days maturity 1 15 Red seed 1 16 Brown glume, red seed 1 17 White finger millet, Roti, papad making 1 18 180 days maturity 1 19 Long fingers and10 fingers 1 20 compact and long panicle 1

Pearl millet 27 1 Blank 22 2 90 days 2 3 85 days 1 4 85 days maturity 1 5 EUK 77 1 Barnyard millet 8 1 Blank 3 2 90 days 2 3 E. oryzoides 1 4 65 days 1 5 Compact 1 Foxtail millet 7 1 Blank 3 2 70 days, 30 cm panicle, 3ft plant height 1 3 Yellow grain, 90 days 1 4 medium awns 1 5 Rice 1 Kodo millet 1 Blank 1 Grand Total 174

2. Augmentation ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR) has initiated the millets genetic resources augmentation programme from various national and international centres to strengthen the Millets Genebank (MGB) at ICAR-IIMR. During 2018-19, it has augmented 11845 accessions from various centres viz., State Agricultural Universities, AICRP on Pearl Millet, National Genebank – National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NGB-NBPGR) and International Crops Research Institute for Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT). 2.1. Crop-wise millets augmented: A maximum of 4404 acc. of Sorghum, 2570 acc. of Foxtail millet, 2365 acc. of Pearl millet, 2034 acc. of Finger millet etc., was augmented. The list millets crops augmented from various sources are presented in Table 6. The maximum millet germplasm augmented from NGB-NBPGR-New Delhi (9447 acc.) followed by AICRP on Pearl millet (2233 acc.) etc.,

Table 6: Crop-wise millets genetic resources augmented from various sources S.No. Name of the millet No.of acc.

1 Sorghum 4404 2 Foxtail millet 2570 3 Pearl millet 2365 4 Finger millet 2034 5 Teff grass 288 6 Quinoa 130 7 Job's tear 47

S.No. Name of the millet No.of acc. 8 Little millet 2 9 Kodo millet 2

10 Brown top millet 1 11 Proso millet 1 12 Barnyard millet 1 Grand Total 11845

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2.2. Category-wise millets augmented: We received maximum of 4712 accessions of germplasm of millets followed by 4458 acc. of indigenous/ exotic germplasm lines, 2233 acc. of mapping populations etc., The category-wise millets genetic resources augmented is presented in Table 7.

Table 7: Category-wise millets genetic resources augmented from various sources during 2018-19 S.No. Category of accessions No.of accession

1 Germplasm 4712 2 Indigenous/Exotic collections 4458 3 Mapping populations of economic importance 2233 4 Indigenous collections 351 5 Forage sorghum germplasm 78 6 Traditional varieties 13 Grand Total 11845

2.3. Facilitating SMTA: We have facilitated three SMTAs to augment 107 acc. of IS lines of sorghum which has been assigned the SPV Nos, 132 acc. of pearl millet germplasm, 263 acc. of wild relatives of millet. 3. Characterization of Sorghum germplasm during Rabi 2017-18 3.1: Characterization of 2032 acc. of Sorghum germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during 2017-18 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad A total of 2032 accessions under CRP-AB were characterized at ICAR-IIMR–Hyderabad during Rabi 2017-18 along with two checks viz., CSV 29R and M35-1 in an Augmented Block Design. The checks were repeated in every 100 acc. One metre row length, 60 cm as distance between the rows at and 10-15 cm distance between the plants was maintained. Data on 9 quantitative and 13 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by grain yield, days to 50% flowering, leaf length (cm), ear head length (cm) etc., The descriptive statistics on 9 quantitative traits are presented in Table 8.

Table 8: Summary statistics of quantitative traits of 2032 acc. of sorghum germplasm characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad under CRP-Agro-biodiversity during Rabi 2017-18

SN Traits Count Minimum Maximum Range Mean SD SE Variance CV (95%) 1 Days to 50% flowering (days) 1146.00 63.00 113.00 50.00 90.92 9.30 0.27 86.47 0.54 2 Total number of leaves 1888.00 1.00 22.33 21.33 9.30 2.27 0.05 5.17 0.10 3 Leaf length (cm) 1884.00 21.80 98.60 76.80 65.74 9.17 0.21 84.02 0.41 4 Leaf width (cm) 1884.00 1.43 15.33 13.90 6.73 1.30 0.03 1.69 0.06 5 Ear head length (cm) 1310.00 6.25 43.10 36.85 16.48 4.95 0.14 24.47 0.27 6 Ear head width (cm) 1310.00 1.25 8.60 7.35 5.11 1.04 0.03 1.08 0.06 7 Plant height (cm) 1575.00 58.33 323.33 265.00 199.18 40.63 1.02 1650.70 2.01 8 Grain yield (g/plant) 1385.00 4.70 134.93 130.23 34.08 18.75 0.50 351.57 0.99 9 100-Seed weight (g) 1667.00 0.46 5.07 4.61 2.69 0.88 0.02 0.77 0.04 In seedling vigour, the maximum frequency is observed in good (1030 acc.), greyed purple (1325 acc.) in leaf sheath pigmentation; green midrib (937 acc.) in midrib colour; drooping leaf orientation (1360 acc.); dark green leaf colour (1362 acc.); 25% glume coverage (825 acc.); brown glume colour (528 acc.); caudatum race (674 acc.); semi compact ear head compactness (813 acc.); non-lustrous grain (1609 acc.); medium grain size (1444 acc.); light yellow grain colour (474 acc.) and round grain shape (1337 acc.). The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of 2032 acc. of sorghum germplasm characterization under CRP-AB at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Rabi 2017-18 is presented in Table 9. Table 9: The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of 2032 acc. of sorghum germplasm characterized at ICAR-IIMR-

Hyderabad under CRP-Agrobiodiversity during rabi 2017-18 Traits States/Scores No. of

acc. Percent

frequency Early plant vigour Good 1030 50.66 Poor 846 41.61 Blank 85 4.18 Very good 72 3.54 Total 2033 100.00 Leaf sheath pigmentation

Greyed purple 1325 65.17

Blank 573 28.18

Traits States/Scores No. of acc.

Percent frequency

Yellow green 135 6.64 Total 2033 100.00 Leaf midrib colour Green 937 46.09 Blank 563 27.69 Colourless 214 10.53 White 134 6.59 Brown 101 4.97 Yellow 84 4.13

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Traits States/Scores No. of acc.

Percent frequency

Total 2033 100.00 Leaf orientation Drooping 1360 66.90 Blank 565 27.79 Erect 108 5.31 Total 2033 100.00 Leaf colour Dark green 1362 66.99 Blank 570 28.04 Light green 87 4.28 Pale green 14 0.69 Total 2033 100.00 Glume coverage 25% coverage 825 40.58 Blank 693 34.09 Grain fully covered 263 12.94 Glumes longer than

grains 168 8.26

75% coverage 57 2.80 50% coverage 27 1.33 Total 2033 100.00 Glume colour Blank 688 33.84 Brown 528 25.97 Straw 292 14.36 Purple 165 8.12 Reddish brown 137 6.74 Light brown 90 4.43 Red 82 4.03 Black 26 1.28 Light red 12 0.59 Mixed 12 0.59 White 1 0.05 Total 2033 100.00 Race Blank 689 33.89 Caudatum 674 33.15 Bicolor 454 22.33 Durra 163 8.02 Guinea 34 1.67 Kafir 19 0.93 Total 2033 100.00

Traits States/Scores No. of acc.

Percent frequency

Ear head compactness

Semi compact 813 39.99

Blank 692 34.04 Compact 340 16.72 Loose 167 8.21 Very loose 19 0.93 Broomcorn 2 0.10 Total 2033 100.00 Grain lustre Non-lustrous 1609 79.14 Blank 412 20.27 Lustrous 12 0.59 Total 2033 100.00 Grain size Medium 1444 71.03 Blank 408 20.07 Small 168 8.26 Bold 13 0.64 Total 2033 100.00 Grain colour Light yellow 474 23.32 Blank 406 19.97 Creamy straw 284 13.97 Light brown 223 10.97 Creamy white 121 5.95 Reddish brown 121 5.95 Red 101 4.97 Brown 96 4.72 Grey 66 3.25 Yellow 54 2.66 Purple 52 2.56 Light red 27 1.33 White 5 0.25 White and red

mixed 2 0.10

Straw 1 0.05 Total 2033 100.00

Potential germplasm identified: There were 103 acc. identified as potential donor. 12 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 69 days; 18 acc. identified with more than 17 leaves; 22 acc. identified with longer leaves of more than 90 cm; 31 acc. identified for wider leaves of more than 9.5 cm; 30 acc. identified with for longer ear head length with more than 30 cm; 30 acc. identified for wider ear head width with more than 7.0 cm; 21 acc. identified with dwarf plant with less than 110 cm height; 35 acc. identified for higher grain yield with 80 g/plant and 34 acc. identified for more seed weight with 4.5g/100-seed. The list of potential germplasm identified from 2032 acc. of sorghum germplasm characterization under CRP-AB during Rabi 2017-18 is presented in Table 10.

Table 10: Potential sorghum germplasm identified under CRP-AB during Rabi 2017-18 from 2032 acc. characterized S.No. IC/EC Nos MGB UID Days to 50% flowering (<69

days) 1 EC 533068-X SOR 8758 69.00 2 EC 532841 SOR 8532 68.00 3 EC 532730-X SOR 8421 68.00 4 EC 511818 SOR 7201 68.00 5 IC 290600 SOR 7284 68.00 6 IC 305743 SOR 8267 68.00 7 IC 352402 SOR 6844 67.00 8 EC 533040 SOR 8730 65.00 9 EC 533036 SOR 8726 63.00

S.No. IC/EC Nos MGB UID Total number of leaves (>17) 1 IC 305733 SOR 8257 17.00 2 EC 533059 SOR 8749 17.00 3 EC 532731 SOR 8422 17.33 4 IC 249063 SOR 7841 17.67

5 EC 532810 SOR 8501 17.67 6 IC 305905 SOR 7901 18.00 7 EC 533106 SOR 8794 18.00 8 EC 532790 SOR 8481 18.33 9 IC 290913 SOR 7595 18.67 10 EC 532734 SOR 8425 19.00 11 IC 290910 SOR 7592 19.00 12 IC 290911 SOR 7593 19.00 13 EC 532650 SOR 8341 19.00 14 IC-342913 SOR 7788 19.67 15 IC 290914 SOR 7596 20.67 16 EC 532813 SOR 8504 21.00 17 EC 532791 SOR 8482 22.00 18 EC 532751 SOR 8442 22.33

S.No. IC/EC Nos MGB UID Leaf length (>90 cm) 1 EC 532821-X SOR 8512 90.17

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2 EC 532790 SOR 8481 90.20 3 EC 532829 SOR 8520 90.93 4 EC 532831 SOR 8522 91.20 5 EC 532826 SOR 8517 92.20 6 EC 532823-X SOR 8514 92.57 7 IC-321796 SOR 7784 93.03 8 EC 532769 SOR 8460 93.10 9 EC 533127 SOR 8815 93.23 10 EC 533131 SOR 8819 93.23 11 EC 533053 SOR 8743 93.60 12 IC 353676 SOR 7715 94.13 13 EC 533126 SOR 8814 95.13 14 EC 532778 SOR 8469 95.60 15 IC 290914 SOR 7596 95.70 16 IC 290913 SOR 7595 96.03 17 EC 511828 SOR 7211 97.03 18 EC 533116 SOR 8804 97.60 19 EC 533113 SOR 8801 98.50 20 EC 533108 SOR 8796 98.50 21 EC 532782 SOR 8473 98.50 22 EC 533130 SOR 8818 98.60

S.No. IC/EC Nos MGB UID Leaf width (> 9.5cm) 1 IC 353649 SOR 7688 9.50 2 IC 353613 SOR 7652 9.53 3 IC 352527 SOR 6969 9.57 4 IC 352585 SOR 7027 9.57 5 IC 392416 SOR 8251 9.60 6 EC 532733 SOR 8424 9.60 7 IC 352399 SOR 6841 9.70 8 IC 352740 SOR 7182 9.70 9 IC 352392 SOR 6834 9.70 10 IC 305892 SOR 7888 9.80 11 IC 353627 SOR 7666 9.80 12 IC 353663 SOR 7702 9.80 13 IC 352398 SOR 6840 9.80 14 IC 353615 SOR 7654 9.80 15 IC 353689 SOR 7728 9.80 16 IC 352558 SOR 7000 9.80 17 IC 352515 SOR 6957 9.83 18 IC 352496 SOR 6938 9.90 19 IC 374630 SOR 8145 9.97 20 IC 352524 SOR 6966 10.15 21 IC 352414 SOR 6856 10.17 22 EC 533020 SOR 8710 10.20 23 IC 352525 SOR 6967 10.27 24 IC 352504 SOR 6946 10.37 25 CSV 29R C17 10.37 26 IC 290731 SOR 7415 10.37 27 EC 532984 SOR 8674 10.90 28 IC 353697 SOR 7736 10.90 29 IC 290781 SOR 7465 11.73 30 IC 353671 SOR 7710 13.00 31 IC 353672 SOR 7711 15.33

S.No. IC/EC Nos MGB UID Ear head length (>30 cm) 1 EC 532778 SOR 8469 30.00 2 EC 533146 SOR 8834 30.20 3 EC 532692 SOR 8383 30.30 4 EC 532832 SOR 8523 30.63 5 IC 290643 SOR 7327 30.73 6 EC 532771 SOR 8462 30.73 7 EC 533053 SOR 8743 30.97 8 EC 533054 SOR 8744 31.00 9 EC 532812 SOR 8503 31.00 10 EC 532706 SOR 8397 31.47 11 EC 511816 SOR 7199 32.20 12 IC 290570 SOR 7254 32.20

13 EC 533117 SOR 8805 32.20 14 EC 532643 SOR 8334 32.30 15 EC 532820 SOR 8511 32.97 16 EC 532773 SOR 8464 33.30 17 EC 532725 SOR 8416 33.60 18 IC 353704 SOR 7743 33.60 19 IC 290873 SOR 7555 33.70 20 IC 290579 SOR 7263 33.83 21 EC 532763 SOR 8454 34.37 22 EC 532823-X SOR 8514 35.15 23 EC 532649 SOR 8340 36.05 24 EC 532647 SOR 8338 36.30 25 EC 532664 SOR 8355 37.15 26 EC 532784 SOR 8475 37.40 27 EC 532796 SOR 8487 38.80 28 EC 532818-X SOR 8509 40.07 29 EC 532787 SOR 8478 42.55 30 EC 532786-X SOR 8477 43.10

S.No. IC/EC Nos MGB UID Ear head width (> 7 cm) 1 IC 352383 SOR 6825 7.00 2 EC 532705 SOR 8396 7.05 3 IC 290790 SOR 7474 7.05 4 IC 290923 SOR 7605 7.07 5 IC 290789 SOR 7473 7.10 6 IC 352701 SOR 7143 7.13 7 IC 353611 SOR 7650 7.13 8 IC 353681 SOR 7720 7.23 9 IC 352449 SOR 6891 7.23 10 IC 290601-X SOR 7285 7.23 11 IC 352410 SOR 6852 7.27 12 IC 352472 SOR 6914 7.27 13 IC 353626 SOR 7665 7.33 14 IC 352711 SOR 7153 7.37 15 EC 511827 SOR 7210 7.37 16 IC 319892 SOR 7970 7.40 17 IC 249067 SOR 7842 7.40 18 IC 332479 SOR 8002 7.43 19 IC 352724 SOR 7166 7.63 20 EC 511840 SOR 7223 7.63 21 IC 352735 SOR 7177 7.73 22 EC 511849 SOR 7232 7.73 23 IC 290639 SOR 7323 7.77 24 EC 511831 SOR 7214 7.83 25 IC 352715 SOR 7157 7.83 26 IC 352468-X SOR 6910 7.87 27 IC 352385 SOR 6827 7.90 28 IC 290636 SOR 7320 8.00 29 IC 352471 SOR 6913 8.07 30 IC 290907 SOR 7589 8.60

S.No. IC/EC Nos MGB UID Plant height (<110 cm) 1 IC 319866 SOR 7947 110.00 2 EC 533044 SOR 8734 110.00 3 EC 532941 SOR 8631 108.33 4 EC 532882 SOR 8573 105.00 5 EC 533082 SOR 8770 105.00 6 IC 333387 SOR 8044 103.33 7 EC 533099 SOR 8787 103.33 8 EC 511831 SOR 7214 93.33 9 EC 511840 SOR 7223 93.33 10 EC 511857 SOR 7240 90.00 11 EC 533062 SOR 8752 85.00 12 EC 532845 SOR 8536 85.00 13 IC 290837-X SOR 7519 80.00 14 EC 533040 SOR 8730 80.00 15 IC 290823 SOR 7505 76.67 16 EC 532842 SOR 8533 76.67

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17 EC 532841 SOR 8532 75.00 18 EC 533084 SOR 8772 65.00 19 EC 533086 SOR 8774 61.67 20 EC 533083 SOR 8771 60.00 21 EC 532989 SOR 8679 58.33

S.No. IC/EC Nos MGB UID Grain yield (>80 g/plant) 1 IC 352512 SOR 6954 80.60 2 IC 290793 SOR 7477 80.73 3 CSV 29R C1 81.13 4 IC 352706 SOR 7148 81.93 5 IC 352551 SOR 6993 82.55 6 EC 532733 SOR 8424 82.90 7 IC 290587-X SOR 7271 83.40 8 IC 352478 SOR 6920 84.23 9 IC 352418 SOR 6860 85.70 10 IC 352411 SOR 6853 86.20 11 IC 305907 SOR 7903 86.33 12 IC 352400 SOR 6842 87.10 13 IC 352416 SOR 6858 89.13 14 IC 352587 SOR 7029 89.67 15 IC 352532 SOR 6974 90.40 16 IC 352410 SOR 6852 91.37 17 IC 352397 SOR 6839 91.57 18 IC 352414 SOR 6856 91.95 19 IC 352441 SOR 6883 93.00 20 IC 352707 SOR 7149 93.27 21 IC 305927 SOR 7923 93.30 22 IC 290703 SOR 7387 93.90 23 IC 352564 SOR 7006 93.97 24 IC 352481 SOR 6923 95.43 25 IC 352566 SOR 7008 95.70 26 IC 352433 SOR 6875 95.77 27 IC 352710 SOR 7152 96.35 28 IC 305923 SOR 7919 97.80 29 IC 352473 SOR 6915 103.33 30 IC 352382 SOR 6824 103.80 31 EC 533092 SOR 8780 103.90 32 IC 352402 SOR 6844 106.27 33 EC 532889 SOR 8580 123.80

34 IC 352430 SOR 6872 125.37 35 IC 353688 SOR 7727 134.93

S.No. IC/EC Nos MGB UID 100-Seed weight (> 4.5 g) 1 IC 352449 SOR 6891 4.50 2 IC 352413 SOR 6855 4.51 3 IC 352585 SOR 7027 4.52 4 IC 352457 SOR 6899 4.53 5 IC 352554 SOR 6996 4.53 6 IC 352684 SOR 7126 4.53 7 IC 352602 SOR 7044 4.54 8 IC 352440 SOR 6882 4.56 9 IC 352711 SOR 7153 4.58 10 EC 532751 SOR 8442 4.58 11 IC 352637 SOR 7079 4.60 12 IC 352414 SOR 6856 4.61 13 IC 352582 SOR 7024 4.62 14 IC 352593 SOR 7035 4.63 15 IC 352756 SOR 7197 4.65 16 IC 352525 SOR 6967 4.66 17 EC 532772 SOR 8463 4.72 18 IC 352536 SOR 6978 4.73 19 IC 352618 SOR 7060 4.77 20 IC 352558 SOR 7000 4.78 21 IC 352620 SOR 7062 4.78 22 IC 352614 SOR 7056 4.79 23 IC 352728 SOR 7170 4.82 24 IC 352535 SOR 6977 4.83 25 IC 352613 SOR 7055 4.85 26 IC 352566 SOR 7008 4.88 27 IC 352447 SOR 6889 4.89 28 IC 352515 SOR 6957 4.90 29 EC 511854 SOR 7237 4.90 30 IC 352615 SOR 7057 4.95 31 IC 352616 SOR 7058 4.95 32 IC 352468-X SOR 6910 5.02 33 IC 352545 SOR 6987 5.03 34 IC 352617 SOR 7059 5.07

3.2: Characterization of 2431 acc. of Sorghum germplasm un-germinated during Rabi 2016-17 under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during 2017-18 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad A total of 2431 accessions un-germinated during 2016-17 under CRP-AB were characterized at ICAR-IIMR–Hyderabad during Rabi 2017-18 along with two checks viz., CSV 29R and M35-1 in an Augmented Block Design. The checks were repeated in every 100 acc. One metre row length, 60 cm as distance between the rows at and 10-15 cm distance between the plants was maintained. Data on 9 quantitative and 15 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by days to 50% flowering, grain yield, leaf length, ear head length etc., The descriptive statistics on 8 quantitative traits of 2431 acc. of sorghum germplasm un-germinated during Rabi 2016-17 under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during Rabi 2017-18 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad is presented in Table 11. Table 11: Summary statistics of quantitative traits of 2431 acc. of sorghum germplasm un-germinated during Rabi 2016-

17 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad under CRP-Agrobiodiversity during Rabi 2017-18 SN Traits Count Min Max Range Mean SD SE Variance CV (95%) 1 Days to 50% flowering 949.00 41.00 123.00 82.00 91.84 15.07 0.49 227.09 0.96 2 Number of leaves 2142.00 3.00 21.67 18.67 10.08 2.73 0.06 7.47 0.12 3 Leaf length (cm) 2134.00 27.50 113.47 85.97 66.08 9.95 0.22 98.96 0.42 4 Leaf width (cm) 2135.00 3.53 10.77 7.23 7.72 1.28 0.03 1.63 0.05 5 Plant height (cm) 1441.00 66.67 330.00 263.33 205.67 50.78 1.34 2578.68 2.62 6 Ear head length (cm) 1459.00 2.20 44.43 42.23 18.13 6.04 0.16 36.52 0.31 7 Ear head width (cm) 1455.00 1.20 30.80 29.60 4.30 1.48 0.04 2.19 0.08 8 Grain yield (g/plant) 1345.00 0.57 95.90 95.33 26.80 14.26 0.39 203.35 0.76 9 100-Seed weight (g) 1267.00 0.43 143.11 142.68 2.73 4.97 0.14 24.71 0.27

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In seedling vigour, the maximum frequency is observed in good (2035 acc.); greyed purple (1990 acc.) in leaf sheath pigmentation; green midrib (838 acc.) in midrib colour; drooping leaf orientation (2208 acc.); dark green leaf colour (2310 acc.); 25% glume coverage (476 acc.); straw glume colour (237 acc.); caudatum race (387 acc.); semi compact ear head compactness (471 acc.); non-lustrous grain (1117 acc.); medium grain size (1444 acc.); red grain colour (202 acc.) and narrow elliptic shape (572 acc.). The frequency distribution of qualitative traits 2431 acc. of sorghum germplasm un-germinated during Rabi 2016-17 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad under CRP-Agrobiodiversity during Rabi 2017-18 is presented in Table 12. Table 12: The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of 2431 acc. of sorghum germplasm un-germinated during Rabi

2016-17 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad under CRP-Agrobiodiversity during Rabi 2017-18 Traits States/Scores No. of

acc. Percent

frequency Early plant vigour Good 2035 83.74 Poor 273 11.23 Blank 84 3.46 Very Good 38 1.56 Total 2430 100.00 Leaf sheath pigmentation

Greyed purple 1990 81.89

Yellow green 364 14.98 Blank 76 3.13 Total 2430 100.00 Leaf midrib colour Green 838 34.49 White 530 21.81 Yellow 390 16.05 Colourless 367 15.10 Brown 229 9.42 Blank 76 3.13 Total 2430 100.00 Leaf colour Dark green 2310 95.06 Light green 32 1.32 Pale green 5 0.21 Blank 83 3.42 Total 2430 100.00 Leaf orientation Drooping 2208 90.86 Erect 144 5.93 Blank 78 3.21 Total 2430 100.00 Glume coverage Blank 1708 70.29 0.25 476 19.59 Grain fully covered 101 4.16 Glumes longer

than grains 76 3.13

0.5 45 1.85 0.75 24 0.99 Grand Total 2430 100.00 Glume colour Blank 1707 70.25 Straw 237 9.75 Brown 137 5.64 Reddish brown 123 5.06 Red 87 3.58 Purple 77 3.17 Mixed 28 1.15 Light brown 19 0.78 Black 9 0.37 Light red 5 0.21 White 1 0.04 Grand Total 2430 100.00

Traits States/Scores No. of acc.

Percent frequency

Race Blank 1706 70.21 Caudatum 387 15.93 Bicolor 107 4.40 Durra 86 3.54 Guinea 84 3.46 Kafir 60 2.47 Grand Total 2430 100.00 Ear head compactness Blank 1345 37.02 Very loose 1336 36.77 Semi compact 620 17.07 Loose 196 5.39 Compact 136 3.74 Total 3633 100.00 Grain lustre Blank 1311 53.95 Non-lustrous 1117 45.97 Lustrous 2 0.08 Grand Total 2033 100.00 Grain size Medium 1444 71.03 Blank 408 20.07 Small 168 8.26 Bold 13 0.64 Grand Total 2033 100.00 Grain colour Blank 1306 53.74 Red 202 8.31 Creamy straw 177 7.28 Purple 145 5.97 Reddish brown 97 3.99 Light brown 92 3.79 Light yellow 88 3.62 Brown 85 3.50 Creamy white 68 2.80 Yellow 65 2.67 Light red 53 2.18 Grey 48 1.98 White and red

mixed 4 0.16

Grand Total 2430 100.00 Grain shape Blank 1312 53.99 Narrow elliptic 562 23.13 Circular 537 22.10 Elliptic 19 0.78 Grand Total 2430 100.00

Potential germplasm identified: There were 337 acc. identified as potential donor which includes, 28 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 41 days; 30 acc. identified with more than 19 leaves; 10 acc. identified with longer leaves of more than 100 cm; 37 acc. identified for wider leaves of more than 9 cm; 25 acc. identified with dwarf plant with less than 100 cm height; 63 acc. identified with for longer ear head length with more than 30 cm, 21 acc. identified for wider ear head width with more than 7.0 cm; 22 acc. identified for higher grain yield with more than 70 g/plant and 51 acc. identified for more 100-Seed weight with

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more than 4.5g. List of potential germplasm identified from the sorghum germplasm characterization under CRP-AB during Rabi 2016-17 is presented in Table 13.

Table 13: Potential sorghum germplasm identified under CRP-AB during Rabi 2017-18 from 2431 acc. characterized SN IC/EC nos. MGB No Days to 50% flowering (<41

days) 1 EC 484783 SOR 36 41.00 2 EC 485989 SOR 1216 41.00 3 EC 486336 SOR 1542 41.00 4 EC 486408 SOR 1613 41.00 5 EC 486427 SOR 1631 41.00 6 EC 486530 SOR 1731 41.00 7 EC 486584 SOR 1783 41.00 8 EC 486664 SOR 1863 41.00 9 EC 487088 SOR 2250 41.00 10 EC 487098 SOR 2259 41.00 11 EC 487129 SOR 2289 41.00 12 EC 487178 SOR 2338 41.00 13 EC 487297 SOR 2457 41.00 14 EC 487479 SOR 2638 41.00 15 EC 487760 SOR 2919 41.00 16 EC 487775 SOR 2934 41.00 17 EC 488022 SOR 3179 41.00 18 EC 488093 SOR 3245 41.00 19 EC 488382 SOR 3521 41.00 20 EC 488401 SOR 3540 41.00 21 EC 488877 SOR 4010 41.00 22 EC 489564 SOR 4691 41.00 23 IC 290503 SOR 5224 41.00 24 EC 497998 SOR 5295 41.00 25 EC 497999 SOR 5296 41.00 26 EC 498004 SOR 5301 41.00 27 EC 498065 SOR 5361 41.00 28 IC 329098 SOR 5413 41.00 SN IC/EC nos. MGB No Number of leaves (>19) 1 EC 489564 SOR 4691 19.00 2 EC 488326 SOR 3465 19.00 3 EC 488127 SOR 3279 19.00 4 EC 489562 SOR 4689 19.00 5 EC 489570 SOR 4697 19.00 6 EC 489653 SOR 4780 19.00 7 EC 489692 SOR 4819 19.00 8 EC 487622 SOR 2781 19.67 9 EC 487657 SOR 2816 19.67 10 EC 487668 SOR 2827 19.67 11 EC 488455 SOR 3593 19.67 12 EC 487177 SOR 2337 20.00 13 EC 487221 SOR 2381 20.00 14 EC 489695 SOR 4822 20.00 15 EC 498110 SOR 5406 20.00 16 EC 488923 SOR 4054 20.67 17 EC 488965 SOR 4096 20.67 18 EC 487169 SOR 2329 20.67 19 EC 487228 SOR 2388 20.67 20 EC 498106 SOR 5402 20.67 21 EC 489492 SOR 4619 21.00 22 EC 487204 SOR 2364 21.00 23 EC 489313 SOR 4441 21.00 24 EC 487203 SOR 2363 21.00 25 EC 487238 SOR 2398 21.00 26 EC 498021 SOR 5317 21.00 27 EC 488117 SOR 3269 21.33 28 EC 486872 SOR 2055 21.33 29 IC 290435 SOR 5158 21.33 30 EC 487624 SOR 2783 21.67 SN IC/EC nos. MGB No Leaf length (>100.00 cm)

1 EC 489278 SOR 4406 100.00 2 EC 489097 SOR 4227 101.83 3 EC 488468 SOR 3606 102.47 4 EC 21398 SOR 5018 102.93 5 EC 489562 SOR 4689 103.63 6 EC 21397 SOR 5017 103.70 7 EC 489421 SOR 4549 104.83 8 EC 489240 SOR 4369 105.10 9 EC 488643 SOR 3778 107.13 10 EC 489237 SOR 4366 113.47 SN IC/EC nos. MGB No Leaf width (>9.00 cm) 1 IC 352246 SOR 5899 9.00 2 EC 487400 SOR 2559 9.03 3 EC 488991 SOR 4122 9.07 4 EC 487385 SOR 2544 9.07 5 EC 488617 SOR 3753 9.10 6 EC 487655 SOR 2814 9.13 7 EC 487341 SOR 2500 9.13 8 EC 488462 SOR 3600 9.13 9 EC 488494 SOR 3632 9.13 10 EC 489664 SOR 4791 9.13 11 EC 487746 SOR 2905 9.13 12 EC 487028 SOR 2192 9.13 13 EC 488344 SOR 3483 9.13 14 EC 487769 SOR 2928 9.13 15 EC 486245 SOR 1458 9.13 16 EC 498085 SOR 5381 9.13 17 EC 489313 SOR 4441 9.13 18 EC 498080 SOR 5376 9.13 19 EC 487260 SOR 2420 9.13 20 EC 488084 SOR 3239 9.13 21 EC 487216 SOR 2376 9.13 22 EC 487613 SOR 2772 9.13 23 EC 487186 SOR 2346 9.13 24 EC 487274 SOR 2434 9.15 25 IC 352309 SOR 5960 9.20 26 EC 489118 SOR 4248 9.23 27 IC 352167 SOR 5820 9.40 28 EC 487736 SOR 2895 9.47 29 EC 486653 SOR 1852 9.47 30 IC 290355 SOR 4901 9.50 31 IC 352338 SOR 5989 9.53 32 IC 352307 SOR 5958 9.67 33 M35-1 C46 9.80 34 EC 488451 SOR 3589 9.80 35 IC 352050 SOR 5703 9.83 36 IC 352317 SOR 5968 9.83 37 IC 352055 SOR 5708 10.77 SN IC/EC nos. MGB No Plant height (<100.00 cm) 1 EC 487088 SOR 2250 100.00 2 EC 488097 SOR 3249 98.33 3 EC 486833 SOR 2020 98.33 4 EC 487075 SOR 2238 96.67 5 EC 485566 SOR 803 96.67 6 EC 486387 SOR 1592 95.00 7 EC 486770 SOR 1965 93.33 8 EC 487087 SOR 2249 93.33 9 EC 485560 SOR 798 93.33 10 IC 290547 SOR 5266 92.50 11 EC 486789 SOR 1984 90.00 12 EC 486874 SOR 2057 90.00 13 EC 486883 SOR 2066 90.00

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14 EC 485718 SOR 953 88.33 15 EC 486802 SOR 1995 88.33 16 EC 486338 SOR 1544 88.33 17 EC 486799 SOR 1992 85.00 18 EC 486935 SOR 2107 85.00 19 EC 486885 SOR 2068 81.67 20 EC 485788 SOR 1015 81.67 21 EC 486340 SOR 1546 80.00 22 EC 486801 SOR 1994 75.00 23 EC 486865 SOR 2049 71.67 24 EC 485555 SOR 794 71.67 25 EC 486866 SOR 2050 66.67 SN IC/EC nos. MGB No Ear head length (>30.00 cm) 1 EC 487531 SOR 2690 30.45 2 EC 487949 SOR 3107 30.47 3 EC 488167 SOR 3319 30.53 4 EC 487434 SOR 2593 30.60 5 EC 487413 SOR 2572 30.63 6 EC 487274 SOR 2434 30.70 7 EC 487217 SOR 2377 30.80 8 EC 487218 SOR 2378 30.85 9 EC 488191 SOR 3343 31.23 10 EC 488011 SOR 3168 31.27 11 EC 489736 SOR 4863 31.33 12 EC 485189 SOR 438 31.43 13 EC 487316 SOR 2476 31.47 14 EC 485177 SOR 426 31.50 15 EC 488225 SOR 3377 31.57 16 EC 486644 SOR 1843 31.57 17 EC 487145 SOR 2305 31.57 18 EC 497999 SOR 5296 31.57 19 EC 487778 SOR 2937 31.73 20 IC 290372 SOR 4915 31.93 21 EC 488211 SOR 3363 32.20 22 EC 489754 SOR 4881 32.23 23 EC 488179 SOR 3331 32.47 24 EC 486150 SOR 1368 32.50 25 EC 485154 SOR 403 32.65 26 EC 489240 SOR 4369 32.73 27 EC 487141 SOR 2301 32.83 28 EC 487216 SOR 2376 32.93 29 EC 487947 SOR 3105 32.93 30 EC 486963 SOR 2130 32.97 31 EC 487448 SOR 2607 33.03 32 EC 488169 SOR 3321 33.20 33 EC 487449 SOR 2608 33.23 34 EC 486771 SOR 1966 33.25 35 EC 485405 SOR 653 33.60 36 EC 488166 SOR 3318 33.70 37 EC 487315 SOR 2475 34.20 38 EC 487204 SOR 2364 34.20 39 EC 487554 SOR 2713 34.70 40 EC 489749 SOR 4876 34.80 41 EC 484965 SOR 216 34.80 42 EC 487606 SOR 2765 34.85 43 EC 487203 SOR 2363 35.27 44 EC 487549 SOR 2708 35.30 45 EC 488288 SOR 3428 35.70 46 EC 487789 SOR 2948 36.07 47 EC 486058 SOR 1284 36.23 48 EC 487846 SOR 3004 36.23 49 EC 486692 SOR 1891 36.57 50 EC 488183 SOR 3335 36.70 51 EC 485043 SOR 293 36.70 52 EC 485151 SOR 400 36.77 53 EC 485049 SOR 299 36.87

54 EC 488182 SOR 3334 37.80 55 EC 486210 SOR 1423 37.90 56 EC 485216 SOR 465 37.97 57 EC 486976 SOR 2141 38.77 58 EC 486709 SOR 1908 38.90 59 CSV 29R C41 39.23 60 EC 488280 SOR 3420 40.30 61 EC 485108 SOR 358 41.80 62 EC 488197 SOR 3349 42.80 63 EC 485046 SOR 296 44.43 SN IC/EC nos. MGB No Ear head width (>7.00 cm) 1 CSV 29R C81 7.00 2 EC 487810 SOR 2968 7.10 3 IC 352303 SOR 5954 7.13 4 IC 352246 SOR 5899 7.17 5 EC 485132 SOR 382 7.20 6 EC 488002 SOR 3159 7.20 7 EC 485093 SOR 343 7.30 8 IC 352250 SOR 5903 7.30 9 IC 351957 SOR 5610 7.30 10 IC 352189 SOR 5842 7.30 11 IC 352057 SOR 5710 7.37 12 IC 352333 SOR 5984 7.40 13 EC 486806 SOR 1998 7.40 14 IC 352193 SOR 5846 7.63 15 EC 487150 SOR 2310 7.70 16 IC 352201 SOR 5854 7.73 17 IC 352181 SOR 5834 7.77 18 IC 352178 SOR 5831 7.80 19 EC 485932 SOR 1159 7.85 20 EC 487505 SOR 2664 8.43 21 CSV 29R C75 8.70 SN IC/EC nos. MGB No Grain yield (>70.00 g/plant) 1 IC 352308 SOR 5959 70.13 2 IC 352193 SOR 5846 70.73 3 IC 351963 SOR 5616 70.80 4 IC 352145 SOR 5798 70.87 5 IC 352118 SOR 5771 72.27 6 IC 352121 SOR 5774 73.30 7 IC 352125 SOR 5778 73.33 8 CSV 29R C81 75.03 9 IC 352189 SOR 5842 78.27 10 IC 352169 SOR 5822 79.50 11 EC 486174 SOR 1390 81.40 12 IC 352133 SOR 5786 81.70 13 IC 352250 SOR 5903 82.20 14 IC 352104 SOR 5757 82.63 15 EC 487275 SOR 2435 82.70 16 CSV 29R C75 84.97 17 IC 352303 SOR 5954 86.23 18 IC 352167 SOR 5820 86.47 19 IC 352178 SOR 5831 86.93 20 EC 489319 SOR 4447 88.50 21 IC 352270 SOR 5923 94.93 22 EC 486136 SOR 1355 95.90 SN IC/EC nos. MGB No 100-Seed weight (>4.50 g) 1 EC 488323 SOR 3462 4.50 2 IC 352148 SOR 5801 4.50 3 IC 351842 SOR 5495 4.51 4 IC 351869 SOR 5522 4.51 5 IC 352210 SOR 5863 4.54 6 IC 352196 SOR 5849 4.54 7 IC 352208 SOR 5861 4.55 8 IC 351865 SOR 5518 4.58 9 IC 352201 SOR 5854 4.61 10 IC 351951 SOR 5604 4.63

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11 EC 487179 SOR 2339 4.63 12 IC 352121 SOR 5774 4.64 13 IC 351961 SOR 5614 4.64 14 IC 351962 SOR 5615 4.64 15 IC 351979 SOR 5632 4.64 16 IC 351957 SOR 5610 4.65 17 IC 352192 SOR 5845 4.66 18 IC 352135 SOR 5788 4.67 19 EC 488558 SOR 3695 4.69 20 EC 487840 SOR 2998 4.69 21 IC 352167 SOR 5820 4.71 22 SOR 5496 4.71 23 IC 351927 SOR 5580 4.73 24 IC 351960 SOR 5613 4.77 25 EC 487979 SOR 3136 4.77 26 IC 352169 SOR 5822 4.78 27 EC 498085 SOR 5381 4.79 28 EC 488912 SOR 4043 4.79 29 IC 351943 SOR 5596 4.80 30 IC 352130 SOR 5783 4.80 31 IC 351965 SOR 5618 4.80

32 EC 489564 SOR 4691 4.83 33 IC 351936 SOR 5589 4.83 34 EC 488879 SOR 4012 4.85 35 EC 498090 SOR 5386 4.86 36 IC 351938 SOR 5591 4.88 37 EC 488641 SOR 3776 4.94 38 EC 498091 SOR 5387 4.98 39 EC 487485 SOR 2644 5.00 40 IC 352184 SOR 5837 5.03 41 IC 352020 SOR 5673 5.08 42 IC 352150 SOR 5803 5.11 43 IC 351971 SOR 5624 5.17 44 IC 352172 SOR 5825 5.19 45 EC 488442 SOR 3581 5.26 46 EC 488461 SOR 3599 5.31 47 IC 352209 SOR 5862 5.33 48 EC 488454 SOR 3592 5.35 49 EC 488790 SOR 3924 5.49 50 EC 487870 SOR 3028 5.52 51 EC 497998 SOR 5295 5.70

4. Characterization of Pearl millet germplasm during Summer 2018 4.1: Characterization of 2016 acc. of Pearl millet germplasm augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore during Summer 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad A total of 2016 accessions of pearl millet augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore were characterized at ICAR-IIMR–Hyderabad during Summer 2018 along with two checks viz., IP 22281 and ICMV 221 in an Augmented Block Design. The checks were repeated in every 100 acc. One metre row length, 45 cm as distance between the rows at and 10-15 cm distance between the plants was maintained. Data on 9 quantitative and 13 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by grain yield, days to 50% flowering, leaf blade length, spike length etc., The descriptive statistics on 9 quantitative traits of 2016 acc. of pearl millet augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore characterized during Summer 2018 is presented in Table 14.

Table 14: Summary statistics of quantitative traits of 2013 acc. of pearl millet augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

Traits Count Min Max Range Mean SD SE Variance CV (95%) Days to 50% flowering (days) 1698.00 47.00 78.00 31.00 61.63 6.59 0.16 43.38 0.31 Number of basal tillers 1523.00 3.33 22.00 18.67 7.87 3.02 0.08 9.11 0.15 Leaf blade length (cm) 1732.00 29.80 75.43 45.63 47.76 6.00 0.14 35.98 0.28 Leaf blade width (cm) 1731.00 1.90 6.03 4.13 3.65 0.69 0.02 0.47 0.03 Plant: number of nodes 1496.00 3.50 16.67 13.17 7.25 1.58 0.04 2.49 0.08 Plant height (cm) 1750.00 15.00 238.33 223.33 151.64 28.51 0.68 812.70 1.34 Spike length (cm) 1675.00 9.37 44.37 35.00 24.33 4.60 0.11 21.13 0.22 Spike width (cm) 1668.00 1.10 4.93 3.83 2.37 0.55 0.01 0.31 0.03 Grain yield (g/plant) 1478.00 0.10 58.20 58.10 15.02 7.61 0.20 57.88 0.39

In plant growth habit, the maximum frequency is observed in erect (1084 acc.); absence (1170 acc.) of leaf sheath pubescence; absence (1095 acc.) of plant node pubescence; green (1235 acc.) plant node pigmentation; green (1715 acc.) plant inter-node pigmentation; complete (1634 acc.) spike exertion; absent (1536 acc.) of spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume; absence (1602 acc.) of spike bristles; absence (1559 acc.) of spike tip sterility; loose (714 acc.) spike density; candle (1282 acc.) spike shape; yellow grey (775 acc.) grain colour and obovate (1062 acc.) grain shape. The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of Pearl millet germplasm augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 is presented in Table 15.

Table 15: The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of Pearl millet germplasm augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

Traits Scores Count Percent frequency Plant growth habit 1-Erect 1084 2443.28 5-intermediate 642 1447.03 NA 259 583.77 7-Spreading 21 47.33

Traits Scores Count Percent frequency Blank 10 22.54 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Leaf sheath pubescence

1-Absent 1170 2637.11

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Traits Scores Count Percent frequency 9-Present 590 1329.83 NA 256 577.01 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Plant node pubescence

1-Absent 1295 2918.86

9-Present 461 1039.07 Blank 239 538.69 NA 21 47.33 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Plant node pigmentation

2-Green 1235 2783.62

5-Purple 254 572.50 Blank 240 540.95 3-Brown 147 331.33 1-Whitish 116 261.46 NA 21 47.33 4-Red 3 6.76 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Plant inter-node pigmentation

2-Green 1715 3865.51

Blank 240 540.95 NA 21 47.33 5-Purple 18 40.57 1-Whitish 15 33.81 3-Brown 7 15.78 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Spike exertion 3-Complete 1634 3682.95 NA 228 513.90 Blank 124 279.49 1-Partial 30 67.62 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume

1-Absent 1536 3462.06

Blank 331 746.06 9-Present 128 288.50 NA 21 47.33 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Spike bristle 1-Absent 1602 3610.82 Blank 333 750.56 9-Present 60 135.24 NA 21 47.33

Traits Scores Count Percent frequency Grand total 2016 4543.95 Spike tip sterility 1-Absent 1559 3513.90 Blank 332 748.31 9-Present 104 234.41 NA 21 47.33 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Spike density 3-Loose 714 1609.32 5-Semi compact 613 1381.67 Blank 330 743.80 7-Compact 246 554.47 1-Very loose 79 178.06 NA 21 47.33 9-Very compact 13 29.30 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Spike shape 4-Candle 1282 2889.56 Blank 425 957.93 1-Cylindrical 242 545.45 6-Demble bell 24 54.09 NA 22 49.59 7-Club 18 40.57 3-Spindle 2 4.51 5-Lanceolate 1 2.25 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Grain colour 3-Yellow grey 775 1746.81 4-Deep grey 447 1007.51 NA 357 804.66 5-Grey brown 173 389.93 6-Yellow brown 143 322.31 2-Cream 69 155.52 Blank 33 74.38 1-Whitish 19 42.82 Grand total 2016 4543.95 Grain shape 3-Obovate 1062 2393.69 5-Elliptical 359 809.17 NA 253 570.25 9-Globular 203 457.55 Blank 137 308.79 7-Hexagonal 2 4.51 Grand total 2016 4543.95

Potential germplasm identified: There were 293 acc. identified as potential donor. 62 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 50 days; 44 acc. identified for more number of basal tiller with more than 15 tillers; 14 acc. identified for longer leaf blade length with more than 65 cm; 12 acc. identified for wider lead blade with more than 5.50 cm; 30 acc. identified for more number nodes with more than 11.00 nodes; 41 acc. identified for dwarf plant height with less than 90 cm; 33 acc. identified for longer spike length with more than 35.0 cm; 31 acc. identified for wider spike width with more than 3.5 cm and 25 acc. identified for higher grain yield per plant with more than 35g/plant. The list of potential pearl millet germplasm identified from the 2016 acc. augmented from TNAU-Coimbatore is presented in Table 16.

Table 16: Potential pearl millet germplasm identified during Summer 2018 from 2016 acc. characterized SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Received from Days to 50% flowering

(<50 days) 1 S18PEA0022 PEA 303 22 CB-PT.5429 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 2 S18PEA0056 PEA 337 56 CB-PT.5465 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 3 S18PEA0158 PEA 437 156 CB-PT.5575 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 4 S18PEA0263 PEA 540 259 CB-PT.5688 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 5 S18PEA0398 PEA 673 392 CB-PT.4941 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 6 S18PEA0434 PEA 707 426 CB-PT.5002/2 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 7 S18PEA0439 PEA 712 431 CB-PT.5010/1 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 8 S18PEA0444 PEA 717 436 CB-PT.5014/1 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 9 S18PEA0452 PEA 725 444 CB-PT.5022 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 10 S18PEA0469 PEA 742 461 CB-PT.5044 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 11 S18PEA0534 PEA 805 524 CB-PT.5120 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00

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12 S18PEA0543 PEA 814 533 CB-PT.5129 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 13 S18PEA0546 PEA 817 536 CB-PT.5132 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 14 S18PEA0599 PEA 870 589 CB-PT.5201 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 15 S18PEA0615 PEA 884 603 CB-PT.5215 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 16 S18PEA0618 PEA 887 606 CB-PT.5218 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 17 S18PEA0620 PEA 889 608 CB-PT.5222 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 18 S18PEA0622 PEA 891 610 CB-PT.5224 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 19 S18PEA0630 PEA 899 618 CB-PT.5236 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 20 S18PEA0648 PEA 917 636 CB-PT.5260 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 21 S18PEA0649 PEA 918 637 CB-PT.5261 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 22 S18PEA0669 PEA 938 657 CB-PT.5288 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 23 S18PEA0743 PEA 1010 729 CB-PT.5371 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 24 S18PEA0821 PEA 1086 805 CB-PT.5870 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 25 S18PEA0850 PEA 1115 834 CB-PT.5920 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 26 S18PEA0856 PEA 1121 840 CB-PT.5932 TNAU-Coimbatore 50.00 27 S18PEA0067 PEA 348 67 CB-PT.5477 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 28 S18PEA0126 PEA 405 124 CB-PT.5537 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 29 S18PEA0294 PEA 571 290 CB-PT.5719 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 30 S18PEA0307 PEA 582 301 CB-PT.5730 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 31 S18PEA0513 PEA 784 503 CB-PT.5089 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 32 S18PEA0529 PEA 800 519 CB-PT.5113 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 33 S18PEA0814 PEA 1081 800 CB-PT.5863 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 34 S18PEA0817 PEA 1082 801 CB-PT.5865 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 35 S18PEA0837 PEA 1102 821 CB-PT.5889 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 36 S18PEA0842 PEA 1107 826 CB-PT.5895 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 37 S18PEA1599 PEA 1850 1569 PT4008 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 38 S18PEA1807 PEA 2054 1773 PT4519/1 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 39 S18PEA1811 PEA 2058 1777 PT4522/1 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 40 S18PEA1865 PEA 2110 1829 PT4629 TNAU-Coimbatore 49.00 41 S18PEA0304 PEA 581 300 CB-PT.5729 TNAU-Coimbatore 48.00 42 S18PEA0467 PEA 740 459 CB-PT.5041 TNAU-Coimbatore 48.00 43 S18PEA0154 PEA 433 152 CB-PT.5571 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 44 S18PEA0163 PEA 442 161 CB-PT.5581 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 45 S18PEA0369 PEA 644 363 CB-PT.5800 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 46 S18PEA0495 PEA 768 487 CB-PT.5070 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 47 S18PEA0514 PEA 785 504 CB-PT.5091 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 48 S18PEA0561 PEA 832 551 CB-PT.5155 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 49 S18PEA0616 PEA 885 604 CB-PT.5216 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 50 S18PEA0617 PEA 886 605 CB-PT.5217 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 51 S18PEA0635 PEA 904 623 CB-PT.5242 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 52 S18PEA0641 PEA 910 629 CB-PT.5249 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 53 S18PEA0653 PEA 922 641 CB-PT.5267 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 54 S18PEA0725 PEA 992 711 CB-PT.5353 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 55 S18PEA0728 PEA 995 714 CB-PT.5356 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 56 S18PEA0731 PEA 998 717 CB-PT.5359 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 57 S18PEA0737 PEA 1004 723 CB-PT.5365 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 58 S18PEA0805 PEA 1072 791 CB-PT.5853 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 59 S18PEA0959 PEA 1222 941 CB-PT.6060 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 60 S18PEA1079 PEA 1340 1059 CB-PT.6217 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 61 S18PEA1232 PEA 1489 1208 CB-PT 2530 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 62 S18PEA1636 PEA 1885 1604 PT4102 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.00 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Received from Number of basal tillers

(>15) 1 S18PEA1013 PEA 1276 995 CB-PT.6132 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 2 S18PEA1234 PEA 1491 1210 CB-PT 2533 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 3 S18PEA0841 PEA 1106 825 CB-PT.5894 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 4 S18PEA1170 PEA 1429 1148 CB-PT 1967 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 5 S18PEA0933 PEA 1196 915 CB-PT.6032 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 6 S18PEA1732 PEA 1981 1700 PT4371 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 7 S18PEA1388 PEA 1643 1362 CB-PT3530 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 8 S18PEA1395 PEA 1650 1369 CB-PT3545 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 9 S18PEA2056 PEA 2297 2016 Shoolagiri local TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 10 S18PEA1808 PEA 2055 1774 PT4519/2 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 11 S18PEA1980 PEA 2223 1942 PT4176 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 12 S18PEA2051 PEA 2292 2011 Kattu cumbu TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 13 S18PEA1099 PEA 1360 1079 CB-GP 15974 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00

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14 S18PEA1353 PEA 1608 1327 CB-PT3402 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 15 S18PEA1092 PEA 1353 1072 CB-GP 15074 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 16 S18PEA1347 PEA 1602 1321 CB-PT3367 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 17 S18PEA1881 PEA 2126 1845 PT4657 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 18 S18PEA0024 PEA 305 24 CB-PT.5431 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 19 S18PEA1442 PEA 1695 1414 CB-PT3631 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.00 20 S18PEA1023 PEA 1284 1003 CB-PT.6143 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.33 21 S18PEA1411 PEA 1666 1385 CB-PT3575/2 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.33 22 S18PEA1807 PEA 2054 1773 PT4519/1 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.67 23 S18PEA1253 PEA 1510 1229 CB-PT 2590 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.67 24 S18PEA1404 PEA 1659 1378 CB-PT3564 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.67 25 S18PEA1989 PEA 2232 1951 PT4210 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.67 26 S18PEA1307 PEA 1564 1283 CB-PT2848 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.67 27 S18PEA2055 PEA 2296 2015 Uthangari local TNAU-Coimbatore 16.00 28 S18PEA1282 PEA 1539 1258 CB-PT2718 TNAU-Coimbatore 16.00 29 S18PEA1963 PEA 2206 1925 PT3974 TNAU-Coimbatore 16.00 30 S18PEA0003 PEA 284 3 CB-PT.5409 TNAU-Coimbatore 16.00 31 S18PEA1296 PEA 1553 1272 CB-PT2800 TNAU-Coimbatore 16.00 32 S18PEA1409 PEA 1664 1383 CB-PT3571/2 TNAU-Coimbatore 16.00 33 S18PEA1269 PEA 1526 1245 CB-PT2661 TNAU-Coimbatore 16.50 34 S18PEA1994 PEA 2237 1956 PT4228 TNAU-Coimbatore 16.50 35 S18PEA1381 PEA 1636 1355 CB-PT3520 TNAU-Coimbatore 16.50 36 S18PEA1280 PEA 1537 1256 CB-PT2713 TNAU-Coimbatore 17.00 37 S18PEA1986 PEA 2229 1948 PT4195 TNAU-Coimbatore 17.00 38 S18PEA1281 PEA 1538 1257 CB-PT2714 TNAU-Coimbatore 17.00 39 S18PEA1297 PEA 1554 1273 CB-PT2802 TNAU-Coimbatore 17.33 40 S18PEA1314 PEA 1571 1290 CB-PT2900 TNAU-Coimbatore 17.67 41 S18PEA1222 PEA 1481 1200 CB-PT 2481 TNAU-Coimbatore 17.67 42 S18PEA1254 PEA 1511 1230 CB-PT 2593 TNAU-Coimbatore 18.33 43 S18PEA1407 PEA 1662 1381 CB-PT3569 TNAU-Coimbatore 21.00 44 S18PEA0062 PEA 343 62 CB-PT.5472 TNAU-Coimbatore 22.00 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Received from Leaf blade length

(>65.00 cm) 1 S18PEA1226 PEA 1483 1202 CB-PT 2484 TNAU-Coimbatore 65.33 2 S18PEA1605 PEA 1856 1575 PT4026 TNAU-Coimbatore 65.47 3 S18PEA1539 PEA 1790 1509 CB-PT3857 TNAU-Coimbatore 65.90 4 S18PEA0257 PEA 534 253 CB-PT.5682 TNAU-Coimbatore 66.43 5 S18PEA1299 PEA 1556 1275 CB-PT2807/1 TNAU-Coimbatore 66.53 6 S18PEA1287 PEA 1544 1263 CB-PT2748 TNAU-Coimbatore 66.57 7 S18PEA1294 PEA 1551 1270 CB-PT2785 TNAU-Coimbatore 67.03 8 S18PEA0258 PEA 535 254 CB-PT.5683 TNAU-Coimbatore 67.50 9 S18PEA1222 PEA 1481 1200 CB-PT 2481 TNAU-Coimbatore 68.47 10 S18PEA0262 PEA 539 258 CB-PT.5687 TNAU-Coimbatore 69.50 11 S18PEA1304 PEA 1561 1280 CB-PT2839 TNAU-Coimbatore 70.70 12 S18PEA0589 PEA 860 579 CB-PT.5188 (P) TNAU-Coimbatore 72.03 13 S18PEA1307 PEA 1564 1283 CB-PT2848 TNAU-Coimbatore 74.03 14 S18PEA0264 PEA 541 260 CB-PT.5689 TNAU-Coimbatore 75.43 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Received from Leaf blade width (>5.50

cm) 1 S18PEA1295 PEA 1552 1271 CB-PT2788 TNAU-Coimbatore 5.50 2 S18PEA1056 PEA 1317 1036 CB-PT.6187 TNAU-Coimbatore 5.50 3 S18PEA1264 PEA 1521 1240 CB-PT2655 TNAU-Coimbatore 5.50 4 S18PEA0799 PEA 1066 785 CB-PT.5844 TNAU-Coimbatore 5.50 5 S18PEA1083 PEA 1344 1063 CB-PT.6221 TNAU-Coimbatore 5.50 6 S18PEA1058 PEA 1319 1038 CB-PT.6190 TNAU-Coimbatore 5.50 7 S18PEA1388 PEA 1643 1362 CB-PT3530 TNAU-Coimbatore 5.60 8 S18PEA1414 PEA 1669 1388 CB-PT3578/2 TNAU-Coimbatore 5.70 9 S18PEA1704 PEA 1953 1672 PT4309 TNAU-Coimbatore 5.73 10 S18PEA0028 PEA 309 28 CB-PT.5435 TNAU-Coimbatore 5.80 11 S18PEA1287 PEA 1544 1263 CB-PT2748 TNAU-Coimbatore 6.03 12 S18PEA0143 PEA 422 141 CB-PT.5558 TNAU-Coimbatore 6.03 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Received from Plant: number of nodes

(>11) 1 S18PEA1106 PEA 1367 1086 CB-GP 16026 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.00 2 S18PEA1111 PEA 1372 1091 CB-GP 16276 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.00 3 S18PEA1526 PEA 1779 1498 CB-PT3837 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.00 4 S18PEA0575 PEA 846 565 CB-PT.5174 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.00

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5 S18PEA1151 PEA 1410 1129 CB-PT 1730 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.33 6 S18PEA1125 PEA 1384 1103 CB-IP 20349 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.33 7 S18PEA1119 PEA 1380 1099 CB-IP 20334 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.33 8 S18PEA1128 PEA 1387 1106 CB-IP 20840 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.33 9 S18PEA1131 PEA 1390 1109 CB-PT 5143 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.33 10 S18PEA1137 PEA 1396 1115 CB-PT 5259 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.33 11 S18PEA1105 PEA 1366 1085 CB-GP 16023 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.67 12 S18PEA1124 PEA 1383 1102 CB-IP 20347 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.67 13 S18PEA1127 PEA 1386 1105 CB-IP 20379 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.67 14 S18PEA1139 PEA 1398 1117 CB-PT 5365 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.67 15 S18PEA1149 PEA 1408 1127 CB-PT 1639 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.67 16 S18PEA1108 PEA 1369 1088 CB-GP 16248 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.67 17 S18PEA1104 PEA 1365 1084 CB-GP 16021 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.67 18 S18PEA1115 PEA 1376 1095 CB-IP 8600 TNAU-Coimbatore 11.67 19 S18PEA1110 PEA 1371 1090 CB-GP 16271 TNAU-Coimbatore 12.00 20 S18PEA1129 PEA 1388 1107 CB-PT 5091 TNAU-Coimbatore 12.33 21 S18PEA1134 PEA 1393 1112 CB-PT 5165 TNAU-Coimbatore 12.33 22 S18PEA1116 PEA 1377 1096 CB-IP 11354 TNAU-Coimbatore 12.50 23 S18PEA1112 PEA 1373 1092 CB-GP 18215 TNAU-Coimbatore 12.67 24 S18PEA1107 PEA 1368 1087 CB-GP 16060 TNAU-Coimbatore 13.00 25 S18PEA1117 PEA 1378 1097 CB-IP 20273 TNAU-Coimbatore 13.33 26 S18PEA1103 PEA 1364 1083 CB-TNFB 9902 TNAU-Coimbatore 14.33 27 S18PEA1102 PEA 1363 1082 CB-TNFB 9901 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.33 28 S18PEA1123 PEA 1382 1101 CB-IP 20346 TNAU-Coimbatore 15.67 29 S18PEA1101 PEA 1362 1081 CB-GP 16016 TNAU-Coimbatore 16.67 30 S18PEA1100 PEA 1361 1080 CB-GP 15988 TNAU-Coimbatore 16.67 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Received from Plant height (<90.00

cm) 1 S18PEA1313 PEA 1570 1289 CB-PT2884 TNAU-Coimbatore 90.00 2 S18PEA0600 PEA 871 590 CB-PT.5202 TNAU-Coimbatore 90.00 3 S18PEA1184 PEA 1443 1162 CB-PT 2115 TNAU-Coimbatore 90.00 4 S18PEA1190 PEA 1449 1168 CB-PT 2192 TNAU-Coimbatore 90.00 5 S18PEA0616 PEA 885 604 CB-PT.5216 TNAU-Coimbatore 90.00 6 S18PEA1683 PEA 1932 1651 PT4219/1 TNAU-Coimbatore 90.00 7 S18PEA1648 PEA 1897 1616 PT4120 TNAU-Coimbatore 90.00 8 S18PEA0069 PEA 350 69 CB-PT.5479 TNAU-Coimbatore 90.00 9 S18PEA0066 PEA 347 66 CB-PT.5476 TNAU-Coimbatore 90.00 10 S18PEA0613 PEA 882 601 CB-PT.5213 TNAU-Coimbatore 90.00 11 S18PEA1369 PEA 1624 1343 CB-PT3489 TNAU-Coimbatore 88.33 12 S18PEA0904 PEA 1169 888 CB-PT.5992 TNAU-Coimbatore 87.50 13 S18PEA1351 PEA 1606 1325 CB-PT3396 TNAU-Coimbatore 87.50 14 S18PEA1352 PEA 1607 1326 CB-PT3397 TNAU-Coimbatore 87.50 15 S18PEA1200 PEA 1459 1178 CB-PT 2280 TNAU-Coimbatore 86.67 16 S18PEA1188 PEA 1447 1166 CB-PT 2164 TNAU-Coimbatore 86.67 17 S18PEA0754 PEA 1021 740 CB-PT.5382 TNAU-Coimbatore 86.67 18 S18PEA1086 PEA 1347 1066 CB-PT.6224 TNAU-Coimbatore 85.00 19 S18PEA1418 PEA 1673 1392 CB-PT3585 TNAU-Coimbatore 85.00 20 S18PEA1187 PEA 1446 1165 CB-PT 2156 TNAU-Coimbatore 85.00 21 S18PEA1240 PEA 1497 1216 CB-PT 2557 TNAU-Coimbatore 85.00 22 S18PEA0130 PEA 409 128 CB-PT.5541 TNAU-Coimbatore 85.00 23 S18PEA0897 PEA 1162 881 CB-PT.5980 TNAU-Coimbatore 83.33 24 S18PEA0036 PEA 317 36 CB-PT.5443 TNAU-Coimbatore 83.33 25 S18PEA0033 PEA 314 33 CB-PT.5440 TNAU-Coimbatore 83.33 26 S18PEA1192 PEA 1451 1170 CB-PT 2196 TNAU-Coimbatore 82.33 27 S18PEA1193 PEA 1452 1171 CB-PT 2199 TNAU-Coimbatore 81.67 28 S18PEA1350 PEA 1605 1324 CB-PT3380 TNAU-Coimbatore 80.00 29 S18PEA0728 PEA 995 714 CB-PT.5356 TNAU-Coimbatore 80.00 30 S18PEA0028 PEA 309 28 CB-PT.5435 TNAU-Coimbatore 80.00 31 S18PEA0073 PEA 354 73 CB-PT.5483 TNAU-Coimbatore 80.00 32 S18PEA1191 PEA 1450 1169 CB-PT 2193 TNAU-Coimbatore 78.33 33 S18PEA1186 PEA 1445 1164 CB-PT 2127 TNAU-Coimbatore 78.33 34 S18PEA1245 PEA 1502 1221 CB-PT 2574 TNAU-Coimbatore 77.50 35 S18PEA0766 PEA 1033 752 CB-PT.5399 TNAU-Coimbatore 75.00 36 S18PEA1471 PEA 1724 1443 CB-PT3706 TNAU-Coimbatore 75.00 37 S18PEA0734 PEA 1001 720 CB-PT.5362 TNAU-Coimbatore 71.67 38 S18PEA1380 PEA 1635 1354 CB-PT3519 TNAU-Coimbatore 70.00

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39 S18PEA0060 PEA 341 60 CB-PT.5469 TNAU-Coimbatore 70.00 40 S18PEA0901 PEA 1166 885 CB-PT.5988 TNAU-Coimbatore 70.00 41 S18PEA0895 PEA 1160 879 CB-PT.5978 TNAU-Coimbatore 57.50 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Received from Spike length (>35.00

cm) 1 S18PEA0074 PEA 355 74 CB-PT.5484 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.00 2 S18PEA0003 PEA 284 3 CB-PT.5409 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.07 3 S18PEA1297 PEA 1554 1273 CB-PT2802 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.13 4 S18PEA0022 PEA 303 22 CB-PT.5429 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.15 5 S18PEA0958 PEA 1221 940 CB-PT.6059 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.27 6 S18PEA1138 PEA 1397 1116 CB-PT 5360 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.27 7 S18PEA1884 PEA 2129 1848 PT4659/1 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.57 8 S18PEA1070 PEA 1331 1050 CB-PT.6203 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.60 9 S18PEA0168 PEA 447 166 CB-PT.5586 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.90 10 S18PEA0343 PEA 618 337 CB-PT.5771 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.03 11 S18PEA2053 PEA 2294 2013 Kizhikuppam local TNAU-Coimbatore 36.10 12 S18PEA0244 PEA 521 240 CB-PT.5669 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.13 13 S18PEA1480 PEA 1733 1452 CB-PT3727 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.17 14 S18PEA2019 PEA 2262 1981 PT4416 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.20 15 S18PEA1317 PEA 1574 1293 CB-PT2961 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.27 16 S18PEA0459 PEA 732 451 CB-PT.5031 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.27 17 S18PEA1892 PEA 2137 1856 PT4706 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.33 18 S18PEA1112 PEA 1373 1092 CB-GP 18215 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.37 19 S18PEA0175 PEA 454 173 CB-PT.5594 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.60 20 S18PEA0954 PEA 1217 936 CB-PT.6055 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.80 21 S18PEA0185 PEA 464 183 CB-PT.5604 TNAU-Coimbatore 37.00 22 S18PEA0478 PEA 751 470 CB-PT.5053 TNAU-Coimbatore 37.13 23 S18PEA0870 PEA 1135 854 CB-PT.5951 TNAU-Coimbatore 37.17 24 S18PEA0365 PEA 640 359 CB-PT.5793 TNAU-Coimbatore 37.83 25 S18PEA1078 PEA 1339 1058 CB-PT.6216 TNAU-Coimbatore 38.23 26 S18PEA1055 PEA 1316 1035 CB-PT.6186 TNAU-Coimbatore 38.30 27 S18PEA0041 PEA 322 41 CB-PT.5448 TNAU-Coimbatore 38.80 28 S18PEA0367 PEA 642 361 CB-PT.5795 TNAU-Coimbatore 40.47 29 S18PEA2013 PEA 2256 1975 PT4288 TNAU-Coimbatore 42.17 30 S18PEA0193 PEA 472 191 CB-PT.5612 TNAU-Coimbatore 42.93 31 S18PEA0269 PEA 546 265 CB-PT.5694 TNAU-Coimbatore 43.87 32 S18PEA0846 PEA 1111 830 CB-PT.5899 TNAU-Coimbatore 44.03 33 S18PEA1403 PEA 1658 1377 CB-PT3563 TNAU-Coimbatore 44.37 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Received from Spike width (>3.50 cm)

1 S18PEA0343 PEA 618 337 CB-PT.5771 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 2 S18PEA0430 PEA 703 422 CB-PT.5000 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 3 S18PEA1691 PEA 1940 1659 PT4269 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 4 S18PEA1846 PEA 2091 1810 PT4588 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 5 S18PEA1586 PEA 1837 1556 PT3975 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 6 S18PEA1281 PEA 1538 1257 CB-PT2714 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 7 S18PEA1767 PEA 2014 1733 PT4468 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 8 S18PEA2055 PEA 2296 2015 Uthangari local TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 9 S18PEA1178 PEA 1437 1156 CB-PT 2062 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 10 S18PEA1501 PEA 1754 1473 CB-PT3761/1 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 11 S18PEA1753 PEA 2000 1719 PT4445 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.50 12 S18PEA1090 PEA 1351 1070 CB-GP 15072 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.53 13 S18PEA0870 PEA 1135 854 CB-PT.5951 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.53 14 S18PEA0854 PEA 1119 838 CB-PT.5928 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.53 15 S18PEA0171 PEA 450 169 CB-PT.5589 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.57 16 S18PEA0076 PEA 357 76 CB-PT.5486 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.60 17 S18PEA1888 PEA 2133 1852 PT4672 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.60 18 S18PEA1507 PEA 1760 1479 CB-PT3796 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.63 19 S18PEA1207 PEA 1466 1185 CB-PT 2347 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.70 20 S18PEA1363 PEA 1618 1337 CB-PT3453 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.70 21 S18PEA1542 PEA 1793 1512 CB-PT3863 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.70 22 S18PEA0473 PEA 746 465 CB-PT.5048 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.70 23 S18PEA1261 PEA 1518 1237 CB-PT2619 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.80 24 S18PEA1984 PEA 2227 1946 PT4191 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.80 25 S18PEA1619 PEA 1870 1589 PT4060 TNAU-Coimbatore 3.80 26 S18PEA0851 PEA 1116 835 CB-PT.5921 TNAU-Coimbatore 4.00 27 S18PEA2046 PEA 2287 2006 PT4817 TNAU-Coimbatore 4.13

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28 S18PEA1508 PEA 1761 1480 CB-PT3799 TNAU-Coimbatore 4.37 29 S18PEA0874 PEA 1139 858 CB-PT.5955 TNAU-Coimbatore 4.70 30 S18PEA0419 PEA 692 411 CB-PT.4981 TNAU-Coimbatore 4.77 31 S18PEA0689 PEA 958 677 CB-PT.5316 TNAU-Coimbatore 4.93 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Received from Grain yield (>35.0

g/plant) 1 S18PEA2018 PEA 2261 1980 PT4389 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.13 2 S18PEA0960 PEA 1223 942 CB-PT.6063 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.37 3 S18PEA0349 PEA 624 343 CB-PT.5777 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.57 4 S18PEA0093 PEA 374 93 CB-PT.5505 TNAU-Coimbatore 35.60 5 S18PEA1575 PEA 1826 1545 PT3953 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.10 6 S18PEA1710 PEA 1959 1678 PT4324 TNAU-Coimbatore 36.35 7 S18PEA0998 PEA 1261 980 CB-PT.6110 TNAU-Coimbatore 37.03 8 S18PEA0678 PEA 947 666 CB-PT.5304 TNAU-Coimbatore 37.63 9 S18PEA0972 PEA 1235 954 CB-PT.6077 TNAU-Coimbatore 37.70 10 S18PEA0941 PEA 1204 923 CB-PT.6041 TNAU-Coimbatore 37.93 11 S18PEA0800 PEA 1067 786 CB-PT.5846 TNAU-Coimbatore 37.97 12 S18PEA0373 PEA 648 367 CB-PT.5805 TNAU-Coimbatore 38.17 13 S18PEA1764 PEA 2011 1730 PT4464 TNAU-Coimbatore 38.70 14 S18PEA1745 PEA 1992 1711 PT4419 TNAU-Coimbatore 38.80 15 S18PEA1944 PEA 2187 1906 PT4855 TNAU-Coimbatore 39.85 16 S18PEA0185 PEA 464 183 CB-PT.5604 TNAU-Coimbatore 39.90 17 S18PEA1031 PEA 1292 1011 CB-PT.6156 TNAU-Coimbatore 39.93 18 S18PEA1026 PEA 1287 1006 CB-PT.6149 TNAU-Coimbatore 40.20 19 S18PEA1933 PEA 2178 1897 PT4831 TNAU-Coimbatore 40.53 20 S18PEA0985 PEA 1248 967 CB-PT.6095 TNAU-Coimbatore 41.50 21 S18PEA1928 PEA 2173 1892 PT4817/2 TNAU-Coimbatore 41.57 22 S18PEA2011 PEA 2254 1973 PT4282 TNAU-Coimbatore 44.83 23 S18PEA0107 PEA 386 105 CB-PT.5517 TNAU-Coimbatore 45.60 24 S18PEA0454 PEA 727 446 CB-PT.5026 TNAU-Coimbatore 47.70 25 S18PEA0099 PEA 380 99 CB-PT.5511 TNAU-Coimbatore 58.20

4.2: Characterization of 238 acc. of minicore collections of Pearl millet at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 A total of 238 accessions of minicore collections of pearl millet obtained from ICRISAT-Patancheru were characterized at ICAR-IIMR–Hyderabad during Summer 2018 along with two checks viz., IP 22281 and ICMV 221 in an Augmented Block Design. The checks were repeated in every 100 acc. One metre row length, 45 cm as distance between the rows at and 10-15 cm distance between the plants was maintained. Data on 9 quantitative and 13 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by leaf blade length, grain yield, days to 50% flowering, spike length etc., The descriptive statistics on 9 quantitative traits of 238 acc. of minicore collections of pearl millet obtained from ICRISAT-Patancheru characterized during Summer 2018 is presented in Table 17.

Table 17: Summary statistics of quantitative traits of 238 acc. of minicore collections of pearl millet obtained from ICRISAT-Patancheru characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

Traits Count Min Max Range Mean SD SE Variance CV (95%) Days to 50% flowering (days) 127.00 53.00 78.00 25.00 71.32 6.82 0.61 46.51 1.20 Number of basal tillers 154.00 4.00 30.00 26.00 14.87 4.79 0.39 22.95 0.76 Leaf blade length (cm) 154.00 43.00 94.15 51.15 71.02 13.57 1.09 184.15 2.16 Leaf blade width (cm) 154.00 3.35 6.03 2.68 4.54 0.68 0.06 0.47 0.11 Plant: number of nodes 154.00 5.33 15.00 9.67 9.83 1.54 0.12 2.36 0.24 Plant height (cm) 154.00 18.00 250.00 232.00 179.37 31.03 2.50 962.94 4.94 Spike length (cm) 151.00 6.40 47.63 41.23 28.02 6.40 0.52 40.91 1.03 Spike width (cm) 150.00 1.20 4.15 2.95 2.65 0.58 0.05 0.34 0.09 Grain yield (g/plant) 137.00 1.03 53.03 52.00 19.09 9.15 0.78 83.64 1.55

In plant growth habit, the maximum frequency is observed in erect (84 acc.); absence (94 acc.) of leaf sheath pubescence; absence (111 acc.) of plant node pubescence; green (107 acc.) plant node pigmentation; green (146 acc.) plant inter-node pigmentation; complete (132 acc.) spike exertion; absent (138 acc.) of spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume; absence (131 acc.) of spike bristles; absence (140 acc.) of spike tip sterility; loose (71 acc.) spike density; candle (91 acc.) spike shape; deep grey (45 acc.) grain colour and obovate (89 acc.) grain shape. The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of minicore collections of Pearl millet germplasm obtained from ICRISAT-Patancheru characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 is presented in Table 18.

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Table 18: The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of minicore collections of Pearl millet germplasm obtained from ICRISAT-Patancheru characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

Traits Scores Counts Percent frequency

Plant growth habitat 1-Erect 84 46.83 NA 76 42.37 5-Intermediate 72 40.14 7-Spreading 6 3.35 Grand total 238 132.69 Leaf sheath pubescence

1-Absent 94 52.41

NA 79 44.04 9-Present 65 36.24 Grand total 238 132.69 Plant node pubescence

1-Absent 111 61.88

Blank 79 44.04 9-Present 48 26.76 Grand total 238 132.69 Plant node pigmentation

2-Green 107 59.65

Blank 79 44.04 5-Purple 39 21.74 3-Brown 10 5.58 1-Whitish 3 1.67 Grand total 238 132.69 Plant inter-node pigmentation

2-Green 146 81.40

Blank 79 44.04 5-Purple 13 7.25 Grand total 238 132.69 Spike exertion 3-Complete 132 73.59 NA 73 40.70 1-Partial 21 11.71 Blank 12 6.69 Grand total 238 132.69 Spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume

1-Absent 138 76.94

Blank 86 47.95 9-Present 14 7.81 Grand total 238 132.69 Spike bristle 1-Absent 131 73.03 Blank 86 47.95

Traits Scores Counts Percent frequency

9-Present 21 11.71 Grand total 238 132.69 Spike tip sterility 1-Absent 140 78.05 Blank 86 47.95 9-Present 12 6.69 Grand total 238 132.69 Spike density Blank 86 47.95 3-Loose 71 39.58 5-Semi compact 47 26.20 7-Compact 17 9.48 9-Very compact 9 5.02 1-Very loose 8 4.46 Grand total 238 132.69 Spike shape 4-Candle 91 50.73 Blank 88 49.06 1-Cylindrical 43 23.97 7-Club 12 6.69 6-Demble bell 2 1.12 9-Globous 1 0.56 3-Spindle 1 0.56 Grand total 238 132.69 Grain colour NA 97 54.08 4-Deep grey 45 25.09 5-Grey brown 30 16.73 3-Yellow grey 28 15.61 6-Yellow brown 22 12.27 2-Cream 13 7.25 1-Whitish 2 1.12 Blank 1 0.56 Grand total 238 132.69 Grain shape 3-Obovate 89 49.62 NA 86 47.95 5-Elliptical 33 18.40 9-Globular 18 10.04 Blank 12 6.69 Grand total 238 132.69

Potential germplasm identified: There were 243 acc. identified as potential donor. 16 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 62 days; 29 acc. identified for more number of basal tiller with more than 20 tillers; 33 acc. identified for longer leaf blade length with more than 85 cm; 45 acc. identified for wider lead blade with more than 5.00 cm; 23 acc. identified for more number nodes with more than 12.00 nodes; 22 acc. identified for dwarf plant height with less than 150 cm; 23 acc. identified for longer spike length with more than 35.0 cm; 40 acc. identified for wider spike width with more than 3.0 cm and 17 acc. identified for higher grain yield per plant with more than 30g/plant. The list of potential pearl millet germplasm identified from the 238 acc. of minicore collections obtained from ICRISAT-Patancheru is presented in Table 19.

Table 19: Potential pearl millet germplasm identified during Summer 2018 from 238 acc. characterized SN

UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name

Sowing pack No Received from Days to 50% flowering (<62 days)

1 S18PEA2169 PEA 2408 2127 IP 9813 Mozambique ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 2 S18PEA2289 PEA 2526 2245 IP 21187 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 3 S18PEA2288 PEA 2525 2244 IP 21127 USA ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 4 S18PEA2286 PEA 2523 2242 IP 21066 Myanmar ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 5 S18PEA2283 PEA 2520 2239 IP 20768 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 6 S18PEA2238 PEA 2477 2196 IP 15372 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 7 S18PEA2236 PEA 2475 2194 IP 15256 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 8 S18PEA2221 PEA 2460 2179 IP 13636 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 9 S18PEA2203 PEA 2442 2161 IP 12418 Morocco ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00

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10 S18PEA2201 PEA 2440 2159 IP 12364 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 11 S18PEA2194 PEA 2433 2152 IP 11546 Burkina Faso ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 12 S18PEA2192 PEA 2431 2150 IP 11405 Burkina Faso ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 13 S18PEA2191 PEA 2430 2149 IP 11268 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 62.00 14 S18PEA2254 PEA 2491 2210 IP 17532 Togo ICRISAT-Patancheru 54.00 15 S18PEA2217 PEA 2456 2175 IP 13387 Uganda ICRISAT-Patancheru 54.00 16 S18PEA2216 PEA 2455 2174 IP 13345 Sudan ICRISAT-Patancheru 53.00 SN

UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name

Sowing pack No Received from Number of basal tillers (>20)

1 S18PEA2238 PEA 2477 2196 IP 15372 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 20.00 2 S18PEA2272 PEA 2509 2228 IP 19816 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 20.00 3 S18PEA2245 PEA 2482 2201 IP 15953 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 20.00 4 S18PEA2255 PEA 2492 2211 IP 17775 Togo ICRISAT-Patancheru 20.50 5 S18PEA2269 PEA 2506 2225 IP 19448 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 20.67 6 S18PEA2265 PEA 2502 2221 IP 19141 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.00 7 S18PEA2268 PEA 2505 2224 IP 19425 Zaire ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.00 8 S18PEA2261 PEA 2498 2217 IP 18824 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.00 9 S18PEA2258 PEA 2495 2214 IP 18545 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.00 10 S18PEA2257 PEA 2494 2213 IP 18353 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.00 11 S18PEA2094 PEA 2335 2054 IP 5085 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.33 12 S18PEA2264 PEA 2501 2220 IP 19072 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.33 13 S18PEA2288 PEA 2525 2244 IP 21127 USA ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.50 14 S18PEA2266 PEA 2503 2222 IP 19305 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.50 15 S18PEA2259 PEA 2496 2215 IP 18579 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.50 16 S18PEA2260 PEA 2497 2216 IP 18657 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 21.50 17 S18PEA2283 PEA 2520 2239 IP 20768 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 22.00 18 S18PEA2273 PEA 2510 2229 IP 19851 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 22.00 19 S18PEA2262 PEA 2499 2218 IP 18854 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 22.00 20 S18PEA2241 PEA 2480 2199 IP 15829 Tanzania ICRISAT-Patancheru 22.00 21 S18PEA2172 PEA 2411 2130 IP 10151 Mali ICRISAT-Patancheru 22.00 22 S18PEA2285 PEA 2522 2241 IP 20955 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 22.00 23 S18PEA2246 PEA 2483 2202 IP 16402 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 22.67 24 S18PEA2242 PEA 2481 2200 IP 15836 Tanzania ICRISAT-Patancheru 23.00 25 S18PEA2104 PEA 2345 2064 IP 5711 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 25.00 26 S18PEA2279 PEA 2516 2235 IP 20576 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 25.00 27 S18PEA2206 PEA 2445 2164 IP 12533 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 25.00 28 S18PEA2110 PEA 2351 2070 IP 6057 Central African

Republic ICRISAT-Patancheru 27.00

29 S18PEA2121 PEA 2362 2081 IP 7118 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 30.00 SN

UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name

Sowing pack No Received from Leaf blade length (>85.00 cm)

1 S18PEA2254 PEA 2491 2210 IP 17532 Togo ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.27 2 S18PEA2283 PEA 2520 2239 IP 20768 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.30 3 S18PEA2285 PEA 2522 2241 IP 20955 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.30 4 S18PEA2257 PEA 2494 2213 IP 18353 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.30 5 S18PEA2236 PEA 2475 2194 IP 15256 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.30 6 S18PEA2268 PEA 2505 2224 IP 19425 Zaire ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.57 7 S18PEA2241 PEA 2480 2199 IP 15829 Tanzania ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.60 8 S18PEA2258 PEA 2495 2214 IP 18545 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.60 9 S18PEA2272 PEA 2509 2228 IP 19816 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.60 10 S18PEA2249 PEA 2486 2205 IP 16754 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.60 11 S18PEA2286 PEA 2523 2242 IP 21066 Myanmar ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.60 12 S18PEA2252 PEA 2489 2208 IP 17465 Algeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.60 13 S18PEA2201 PEA 2440 2159 IP 12364 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.60 14 S18PEA2200 PEA 2439 2158 IP 12221 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.60 15 S18PEA2187 PEA 2426 2145 IP 11036 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.60 16 S18PEA2279 PEA 2516 2235 IP 20576 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.70 17 S18PEA2206 PEA 2445 2164 IP 12533 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.90 18 S18PEA2216 PEA 2455 2174 IP 13345 Sudan ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.95 19 S18PEA2263 PEA 2500 2219 IP 18900 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 85.95 20 S18PEA2177 PEA 2416 2135 IP 10467 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 86.30 21 S18PEA2259 PEA 2496 2215 IP 18579 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 86.45 22 S18PEA2266 PEA 2503 2222 IP 19305 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 86.55 23 S18PEA2237 PEA 2476 2195 IP 15273 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 86.55 24 S18PEA2242 PEA 2481 2200 IP 15836 Tanzania ICRISAT-Patancheru 86.90 25 S18PEA2262 PEA 2499 2218 IP 18854 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 86.90 26 S18PEA2261 PEA 2498 2217 IP 18824 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 86.90

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27 S18PEA2255 PEA 2492 2211 IP 17775 Togo ICRISAT-Patancheru 87.07 28 S18PEA2245 PEA 2482 2201 IP 15953 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 87.50 29 S18PEA2218 PEA 2457 2176 IP 13523 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 87.60 30 S18PEA2194 PEA 2433 2152 IP 11546 Burkina Faso ICRISAT-Patancheru 87.60 31 S18PEA2260 PEA 2497 2216 IP 18657 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 88.55 32 S18PEA2238 PEA 2477 2196 IP 15372 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 89.60 33 S18PEA2096 PEA 2337 2056 IP 5185 Niger ICRISAT-Patancheru 94.15 SN

UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name

Sowing pack No Received from Leaf blade width (>5.00 cm)

1 S18PEA2196 PEA 2435 2154 IP 11799 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.00 2 S18PEA2127 PEA 2368 2087 IP 7675 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.00 3 S18PEA2265 PEA 2502 2221 IP 19141 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.03 4 S18PEA2144 PEA 2383 2102 IP 8288 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.03 5 S18PEA2216 PEA 2455 2174 IP 13345 Sudan ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.05 6 S18PEA2269 PEA 2506 2225 IP 19448 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.07 7 S18PEA2202 PEA 2441 2160 IP 12374 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.07 8 S18PEA2248 PEA 2485 2204 IP 16540 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.10 9 S18PEA2107 PEA 2348 2067 IP 5869 Senegal ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.20 10 S18PEA2064 PEA 2305 2024 IP 1405 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.20 11 S18PEA2086 PEA 2327 2046 IP 3852 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.20 12 S18PEA2246 PEA 2483 2202 IP 16402 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.23 13 S18PEA2220 PEA 2459 2178 IP 13624 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.23 14 S18PEA2072 PEA 2313 2032 IP 2246 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.23 15 S18PEA2177 PEA 2416 2135 IP 10467 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.30 16 S18PEA2263 PEA 2500 2219 IP 18900 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.30 17 S18PEA2206 PEA 2445 2164 IP 12533 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.30 18 S18PEA2187 PEA 2426 2145 IP 11036 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.30 19 S18PEA2124 PEA 2365 2084 IP 7422 Tanzania ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.30 20 S18PEA2067 PEA 2308 2027 IP 1625 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.30 21 S18PEA2119 PEA 2360 2079 IP 6798 Malawi ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.33 22 S18PEA2194 PEA 2433 2152 IP 11546 Burkina Faso ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.40 23 S18PEA2232 PEA 2471 2190 IP 14776 Cameroon ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.40 24 S18PEA2233 PEA 2472 2191 IP 14787 Cameroon ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.40 25 S18PEA2104 PEA 2345 2064 IP 5711 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.40 26 S18PEA2108 PEA 2349 2068 IP 5957 Senegal ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.40 27 S18PEA2106 PEA 2347 2066 IP 5793 Russia & CISs ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.40 28 S18PEA2076 PEA 2317 2036 IP 2789 Mauritania ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.40 29 S18PEA2079 PEA 2320 2039 IP 3432 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.40 30 S18PEA2093 PEA 2334 2053 IP 4979 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.40 31 S18PEA2068 PEA 2309 2028 IP 1834 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.40 32 S18PEA2098 PEA 2339 2058 IP 5298 Niger ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.43 33 S18PEA2069 PEA 2310 2029 IP 1917 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.43 34 S18PEA2073 PEA 2314 2033 IP 2322 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.47 35 S18PEA2071 PEA 2312 2031 IP 2167 Australia ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.47 36 S18PEA2260 PEA 2497 2216 IP 18657 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.55 37 S18PEA2096 PEA 2337 2056 IP 5185 Niger ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.55 38 S18PEA2242 PEA 2481 2200 IP 15836 Tanzania ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.60 39 S18PEA2075 PEA 2316 2035 IP 2761 Burkina Faso ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.60 40 S18PEA2245 PEA 2482 2201 IP 15953 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.80 41 S18PEA2262 PEA 2499 2218 IP 18854 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.80 42 S18PEA2261 PEA 2498 2217 IP 18824 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.80 43 S18PEA2234 PEA 2473 2192 IP 15095 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.80 44 S18PEA2099 PEA 2340 2059 IP 5389 Niger ICRISAT-Patancheru 5.80 45 S18PEA2094 PEA 2335 2054 IP 5085 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 6.03 SN

UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name

Sowing pack No Received from Plant: number of nodes (>12)

1 S18PEA2245 PEA 2482 2201 IP 15953 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 2 S18PEA2261 PEA 2498 2217 IP 18824 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 3 S18PEA2233 PEA 2472 2191 IP 14787 Cameroon ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 4 S18PEA2216 PEA 2455 2174 IP 13345 Sudan ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 5 S18PEA2197 PEA 2436 2155 IP 11811 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 6 S18PEA2236 PEA 2475 2194 IP 15256 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 7 S18PEA2241 PEA 2480 2199 IP 15829 Tanzania ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 8 S18PEA2139 PEA 2380 2099 IP 8220 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 9 S18PEA2230 PEA 2469 2188 IP 14599 Cameroon ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 10 S18PEA2203 PEA 2442 2161 IP 12418 Morocco ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 11 S18PEA2258 PEA 2495 2214 IP 18545 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00

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12 S18PEA2257 PEA 2494 2213 IP 18353 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 13 S18PEA2238 PEA 2477 2196 IP 15372 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 14 S18PEA2272 PEA 2509 2228 IP 19816 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 15 S18PEA2286 PEA 2523 2242 IP 21066 Myanmar ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 16 S18PEA2252 PEA 2489 2208 IP 17465 Algeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 17 S18PEA2283 PEA 2520 2239 IP 20768 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 18 S18PEA2285 PEA 2522 2241 IP 20955 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.00 19 S18PEA2237 PEA 2476 2195 IP 15273 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 12.50 20 S18PEA2218 PEA 2457 2176 IP 13523 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 13.00 21 S18PEA2234 PEA 2473 2192 IP 15095 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 14.00 22 S18PEA2200 PEA 2439 2158 IP 12221 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 14.00 23 S18PEA2206 PEA 2445 2164 IP 12533 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 15.00 SN

UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name

Sowing pack No Received from Plant height (<150.00 cm)

1 S18PEA2203 PEA 2442 2161 IP 12418 Morocco ICRISAT-Patancheru 150.00 2 S18PEA2283 PEA 2520 2239 IP 20768 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 150.00 3 S18PEA2124 PEA 2365 2084 IP 7422 Tanzania ICRISAT-Patancheru 150.00 4 S18PEA2078 PEA 2319 2038 IP 3329 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 150.00 5 S18PEA2221 PEA 2460 2179 IP 13636 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 150.00 6 S18PEA2093 PEA 2334 2053 IP 4979 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 150.00 7 S18PEA2159 PEA 2398 2117 IP 9198 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 150.00 8 S18PEA2232 PEA 2471 2190 IP 14776 Cameroon ICRISAT-Patancheru 145.00 9 S18PEA2108 PEA 2349 2068 IP 5957 Senegal ICRISAT-Patancheru 145.00 10 S18PEA2092 PEA 2333 2052 IP 4903 Lebanon ICRISAT-Patancheru 145.00 11 S18PEA2136 PEA 2377 2096 IP 8074 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 145.00 12 S18PEA2233 PEA 2472 2191 IP 14787 Cameroon ICRISAT-Patancheru 140.00 13 S18PEA2288 PEA 2525 2244 IP 21127 USA ICRISAT-Patancheru 137.50 14 S18PEA2137 PEA 2378 2097 IP 8155 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 136.67 15 S18PEA2060 PEA 2301 2020 IP 869 USA ICRISAT-Patancheru 136.67 16 S18PEA2143 PEA 2382 2101 IP 8276 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 135.00 17 S18PEA2106 PEA 2347 2066 IP 5793 Russia & CISs ICRISAT-Patancheru 135.00 18 S18PEA2289 PEA 2526 2245 IP 21187 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 132.50 19 S18PEA2205 PEA 2444 2163 IP 12498 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 130.00 20 S18PEA2145 PEA 2384 2103 IP 8350 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 125.00 21 S18PEA2067 PEA 2308 2027 IP 1625 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 116.67 22 S18PEA2076 PEA 2317 2036 IP 2789 Mauritania ICRISAT-Patancheru 90.00 SN

UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name

Sowing pack No Received from Spike length (>35.00 cm)

1 S18PEA2070 PEA 2311 2030 IP 2083 South Africa ICRISAT-Patancheru 35.00 2 S18PEA2280 PEA 2517 2236 IP 20577 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 35.03 3 S18PEA2234 PEA 2473 2192 IP 15095 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 35.13 4 S18PEA2282 PEA 2519 2238 IP 20715 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 35.13 5 S18PEA2266 PEA 2503 2222 IP 19305 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 35.13 6 S18PEA2181 PEA 2420 2139 IP 10713 Sudan ICRISAT-Patancheru 35.17 7 S18PEA2261 PEA 2498 2217 IP 18824 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 35.37 8 S18PEA2149 PEA 2388 2107 IP 8540 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 35.77 9 S18PEA2272 PEA 2509 2228 IP 19816 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 35.80 10 S18PEA2108 PEA 2349 2068 IP 5957 Senegal ICRISAT-Patancheru 36.20 11 S18PEA2068 PEA 2309 2028 IP 1834 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 36.30 12 S18PEA2278 PEA 2515 2234 IP 20409 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 37.13 13 S18PEA2259 PEA 2496 2215 IP 18579 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 37.80 14 S18PEA2118 PEA 2359 2078 IP 6769 Malawi ICRISAT-Patancheru 38.40 15 S18PEA2126 PEA 2367 2086 IP 7537 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 39.63 16 S18PEA2144 PEA 2383 2102 IP 8288 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 39.80 17 S18PEA2169 PEA 2408 2127 IP 9813 Mozambique ICRISAT-Patancheru 40.00 18 S18PEA2119 PEA 2360 2079 IP 6798 Malawi ICRISAT-Patancheru 40.30 19 S18PEA2131 PEA 2372 2091 IP 7886 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 41.37 20 S18PEA2096 PEA 2337 2056 IP 5185 Niger ICRISAT-Patancheru 43.25 21 S18PEA2154 PEA 2393 2112 IP 8863 Zambia ICRISAT-Patancheru 44.80 22 S18PEA2172 PEA 2411 2130 IP 10151 Mali ICRISAT-Patancheru 45.80 23 S18PEA2061 PEA 2302 2021 IP 952 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 47.63 SN

UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name

Sowing pack No Received from Spike width (>3.00 cm)

1 S18PEA2161 PEA 2400 2119 IP 9464 Ghana ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.00 2 S18PEA2137 PEA 2378 2097 IP 8155 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.00 3 S18PEA2234 PEA 2473 2192 IP 15095 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.03 4 S18PEA2282 PEA 2519 2238 IP 20715 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.03

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5 S18PEA2171 PEA 2410 2129 IP 10085 Mali ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.03 6 S18PEA2160 PEA 2399 2118 IP 9449 Ghana ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.03 7 S18PEA2242 PEA 2481 2200 IP 15836 Tanzania ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.03 8 S18PEA2089 PEA 2330 2049 IP 4363 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.03 9 S18PEA2259 PEA 2496 2215 IP 18579 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.13 10 S18PEA2181 PEA 2420 2139 IP 10713 Sudan ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.13 11 S18PEA2058 PEA 2299 2018 IP 277 Congo ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.13 12 S18PEA2245 PEA 2482 2201 IP 15953 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.13 13 S18PEA2175 PEA 2414 2133 IP 10399 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.13 14 S18PEA2257 PEA 2494 2213 IP 18353 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.13 15 S18PEA2255 PEA 2492 2211 IP 17775 Togo ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.13 16 S18PEA2233 PEA 2472 2191 IP 14787 Cameroon ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.13 17 S18PEA2223 PEA 2462 2181 IP 13875 Burkina Faso ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.13 18 S18PEA2167 PEA 2406 2125 IP 9692 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.17 19 S18PEA2103 PEA 2344 2063 IP 5581 Niger ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.20 20 S18PEA2099 PEA 2340 2059 IP 5389 Niger ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.20 21 S18PEA2080 PEA 2321 2040 IP 3489 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.27 22 S18PEA2236 PEA 2475 2194 IP 15256 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.37 23 S18PEA2185 PEA 2424 2143 IP 10953 Kenya ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.37 24 S18PEA2216 PEA 2455 2174 IP 13345 Sudan ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.37 25 S18PEA2121 PEA 2362 2081 IP 7118 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.40 26 S18PEA2246 PEA 2483 2202 IP 16402 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.43 27 S18PEA2086 PEA 2327 2046 IP 3852 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.47 28 S18PEA2081 PEA 2322 2041 IP 3525 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.47 29 S18PEA2265 PEA 2502 2221 IP 19141 Namibia ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.50 30 S18PEA2106 PEA 2347 2066 IP 5793 Russia & CISs ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.50 31 S18PEA2068 PEA 2309 2028 IP 1834 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.53 32 S18PEA2082 PEA 2323 2042 IP 3626 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.60 33 S18PEA2252 PEA 2489 2208 IP 17465 Algeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.63 34 S18PEA2217 PEA 2456 2175 IP 13387 Uganda ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.70 35 S18PEA2247 PEA 2484 2203 IP 16489 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.80 36 S18PEA2248 PEA 2485 2204 IP 16540 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.80 37 S18PEA2206 PEA 2445 2164 IP 12533 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.80 38 S18PEA2203 PEA 2442 2161 IP 12418 Morocco ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.80 39 S18PEA2061 PEA 2302 2021 IP 952 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 3.83 40 S18PEA2096 PEA 2337 2056 IP 5185 Niger ICRISAT-Patancheru 4.15 SN

UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name

Sowing pack No Received from Grain yield (>30.00 g/plant)

1 S18PEA2096 PEA 2337 2056 IP 5185 Niger ICRISAT-Patancheru 30.10 2 S18PEA2289 PEA 2526 2245 IP 21187 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 30.13 3 S18PEA2160 PEA 2399 2118 IP 9449 Ghana ICRISAT-Patancheru 30.57 4 S18PEA2274 PEA 2511 2230 IP 19913 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 30.80 5 S18PEA2089 PEA 2330 2049 IP 4363 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 31.93 6 S18PEA2169 PEA 2408 2127 IP 9813 Mozambique ICRISAT-Patancheru 32.15 7 S18PEA2239 PEA 2478 2197 IP 15448 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 32.47 8 S18PEA2191 PEA 2430 2149 IP 11268 Zimbabwe ICRISAT-Patancheru 32.67 9 S18PEA2086 PEA 2327 2046 IP 3852 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 33.37 10 S18PEA2108 PEA 2349 2068 IP 5957 Senegal ICRISAT-Patancheru 34.10 11 S18PEA2278 PEA 2515 2234 IP 20409 Nigeria ICRISAT-Patancheru 34.47 12 S18PEA2059 PEA 2300 2019 IP 446 India ICRISAT-Patancheru 34.57 13 S18PEA2292 PEA 2529 2248 IP 21283 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 34.73 14 S18PEA2136 PEA 2377 2096 IP 8074 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 38.25 15 S18PEA2139 PEA 2380 2099 IP 8220 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 43.80 16 S18PEA2134 PEA 2375 2094 IP 8022 Zambia ICRISAT-Patancheru 46.10 17 S18PEA2291 PEA 2528 2247 IP 21244 ICRISAT ICRISAT-Patancheru 53.03 4.3: Characterization of 49 acc. of indigenous collections of Pearl millet at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 A total of 49 accessions of indigenous collections of pearl millet collected from Andhra Pradesh (12 acc.), Maharashtra (12 acc.), Odisha (1 acc.) and Tamil Nadu (24 acc.) were characterized at ICAR-IIMR–Hyderabad during Summer 2018 along with two checks viz., IP 22281 and ICMV 221 in an Augmented Block Design. The checks were repeated in every 100 acc. One metre row length, 45 cm as distance between the rows at and 10-15 cm distance between the plants was maintained. Data on 9 quantitative and 13 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by leaf blade length, grain yield, days to 50% flowering, number of basal tillers etc., The descriptive statistics on 9 quantitative traits of 49 acc. of indigenous collections of pearl millet characterized during Summer 2018 is presented in Table 20.

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Table 20: Summary statistics of quantitative traits of 49 acc. of indigenous collections of pearl millet characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

Traits Count Min Max Range Mean SD SE Variance CV (95%) Days to 50% flowering (days) 36.00 61.00 82.00 21.00 67.75 5.71 0.95 32.59 1.93 Number of basal tillers 40.00 4.67 22.67 18.00 16.88 5.03 0.80 25.32 1.61 Leaf blade length (cm) 40.00 53.50 85.70 32.20 71.46 10.39 1.64 107.90 3.32 Leaf blade width (cm) 40.00 3.23 5.77 2.53 4.81 0.66 0.10 0.44 0.21 Plant: number of nodes 40.00 6.33 13.50 7.17 9.46 1.59 0.25 2.53 0.51 Plant height (cm) 40.00 122.50 206.67 84.17 168.19 21.83 3.45 476.67 6.98 Spike length (cm) 36.00 13.50 34.47 20.97 24.66 3.89 0.65 15.16 1.32 Spike width (cm) 36.00 1.57 3.83 2.27 2.91 0.51 0.08 0.26 0.17 Grain yield (g/plant) 41.00 11.27 39.07 27.80 24.66 7.48 1.17 55.89 2.36

In plant growth habit, the maximum frequency is observed in erect (37 acc.); absence (31 acc.) of leaf sheath pubescence; absence (36 acc.) of plant node pubescence; green (37 acc.) plant node pigmentation; complete (36 acc.) spike exertion; absent (29 acc.) of spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume; absence (33 acc.) of spike bristles; purple (3 acc.) bristle colour; absence (34 acc.) of spike tip sterility; loose (23 acc.) spike density; candle (14 acc.) spike shape; yellow grey (9 acc.) grain colour and obovate (9 acc.) grain shape. The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of indigenous collections of Pearl millet germplasm characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 is presented in Table 21.

Table 21: The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of indigenous collections of Pearl millet germplasm

characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 Traits Scores Counts Percent

frequency Plant growth habitat 1-Erect 37.00 22.00 5-Intermediate 6.00 3.57 NA 4.00 2.38 7-Spreading 2.00 1.19 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Leaf sheath pubescence

1-Absent 31.00 18.43

9-Present 15.00 8.92 NA 3.00 1.78 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Plant node pubescence

1-Absent 36.00 21.40

9-Present 10.00 5.95 Blank 3.00 1.78 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Plant node pigmentation

2-Green 37.00 22.00

3-Brown 5.00 2.97 5-Purple 3.00 1.78 Blank 3.00 1.78 1-Whitish 1.00 0.59 Grand total 49.00 29.13 2-Green 46.00 27.35 Blank 3.00 1.78 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Spike exertion 3-Complete 36.00 21.40 Blank 7.00 4.16 NA 6.00 3.57 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume

1-Absent 29.00 17.24

Blank 11.00 6.54 9-Present 9.00 5.35 Grand total 49.00 29.13

Traits Scores Counts Percent frequency

Spike bristle 1-Absent 33.00 19.62 Blank 11.00 6.54 9-Present 5.00 2.97 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Spike bristle colour Blank 44.00 26.16 4-Purple 3.00 1.78 2-Brown 2.00 1.19 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Spike tip sterility 1-Absent 34.00 20.22 Blank 11.00 6.54 9-Present 4.00 2.38 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Spike density 3-Loose 23.00 13.68 Blank 13.00 7.73 5-Semi compact 10.00 5.95 7-Compact 2.00 1.19 1-Very loose 1.00 0.59 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Spike shape Blank 27.00 16.05 4-Candle 14.00 8.32 1-Cylindrical 8.00 4.76 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Grain colour NA 32.00 19.03 3-Yellow grey 9.00 5.35 5-Grey brown 4.00 2.38 4-Deep grey 3.00 1.78 2-Cream 1.00 0.59 Grand total 49.00 29.13 Grain shape Blank 32.00 19.03 3-Obovate 9.00 5.35 9-Globular 6.00 3.57 5-Elliptical 2.00 1.19 Grand total 49.00 29.13

Potential germplasm identified: There were 147 acc. identified as potential donor. 14 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 65 days; 12 acc. identified for more number of basal tillers with more than 20; 19 acc. identified for longer leaf blade length

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with more than 70 cm; 21 acc. identified for wider lead blade with more than 5.00 cm; 14 acc. identified for more number nodes with more than 10.00 nodes; 8 acc. identified for dwarf plant height with less than 150 cm; 20 acc. identified for longer spike length with more than 25.0 cm; 17 acc. identified for wider spike width with more than 3.0 cm and 11 acc. identified for higher grain yield per plant with more than 30g/plant. The list of potential pearl millet germplasm identified from the 49 acc. of indigenous collections is presented in Table 22.

Table 22: Potential pearl millet germplasm identified during Summer 2018 from 49 acc. characterized SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Days to 50% flowering (<65 days) 1 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 65.00 2 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 65.00 3 S18PEA2577 PEA 2808 2527 PEA 274 Maharashtra 65.00 4 S18PEA2561 PEA 2792 2511 PEA 258 Tamil Nadu 64.00 5 S18PEA2566 PEA 2797 2516 PEA 263 Tamil Nadu 64.00 6 S18PEA2534 PEA 2767 2486 PEA 233 Maharashtra 63.00 7 S18PEA2535 PEA 2768 2487 PEA 234 Maharashtra 63.00 8 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 63.00 9 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 63.00

10 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 63.00 11 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 63.00 12 S18PEA2567 PEA 2798 2517 PEA 264 Tamil Nadu 63.00 13 S18PEA2532 PEA 2765 2484 PEA 231 Maharashtra 62.00 14 S18PEA2533 PEA 2766 2485 PEA 232 Maharashtra 61.00 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Number of basal tillers (>20) 1 S18PEA2567 PEA 2798 2517 PEA 264 Tamil Nadu 20.00 2 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 20.67 3 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 21.00 4 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 21.00 5 S18PEA2560 PEA 2791 2510 PEA 257 Tamil Nadu 21.00 6 S18PEA2559 PEA 2790 2509 PEA 256 Tamil Nadu 21.00 7 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 21.33 8 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 22.00 9 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 22.00

10 S18PEA2566 PEA 2797 2516 PEA 263 Tamil Nadu 22.00 11 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 22.67 12 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 22.67 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Leaf blade length (>70.00 cm) 1 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 71.30 2 S18PEA2573 PEA 2804 2523 PEA 270 Tamil Nadu 74.73 3 S18PEA2567 PEA 2798 2517 PEA 264 Tamil Nadu 76.03 4 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 76.37 5 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 78.27 6 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 78.50 7 S18PEA2566 PEA 2797 2516 PEA 263 Tamil Nadu 78.80 8 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 79.47 9 S18PEA2559 PEA 2790 2509 PEA 256 Tamil Nadu 80.05

10 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 82.87 11 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 83.10 12 S18PEA2577 PEA 2808 2527 PEA 274 Maharashtra 84.30 13 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 84.43 14 S18PEA2580 PEA 2811 2530 PEA 277 Maharashtra 84.47 15 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 85.05 16 S18PEA2560 PEA 2791 2510 PEA 257 Tamil Nadu 85.10 17 S18PEA2561 PEA 2792 2511 PEA 258 Tamil Nadu 85.47 18 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 85.53 19 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 85.70 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Leaf blade width (cm) 1 S18PEA2574 PEA 2805 2524 PEA 271 Tamil Nadu 5.00 2 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 5.03 3 S18PEA2553 PEA 2784 2503 PEA 250 Tamil Nadu 5.03 4 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 5.03 5 S18PEA2556 PEA 2787 2506 PEA 253 Tamil Nadu 5.05 6 S18PEA2566 PEA 2797 2516 PEA 263 Tamil Nadu 5.07 7 S18PEA2580 PEA 2811 2530 PEA 277 Maharashtra 5.13 8 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 5.13 9 S18PEA2567 PEA 2798 2517 PEA 264 Tamil Nadu 5.17

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10 S18PEA2561 PEA 2792 2511 PEA 258 Tamil Nadu 5.30 11 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 5.30 12 S18PEA2555 PEA 2786 2505 PEA 252 Tamil Nadu 5.30 13 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 5.37 14 S18PEA2575 PEA 2806 2525 PEA 272 Maharashtra 5.37 15 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 5.40 16 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 5.43 17 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 5.50 18 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 5.53 19 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 5.70 20 S18PEA2560 PEA 2791 2510 PEA 257 Tamil Nadu 5.77 21 S18PEA2534 PEA 2767 2486 PEA 233 Maharashtra 5.77 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Plant: number of nodes (>10) 1 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 10.00 2 S18PEA2577 PEA 2808 2527 PEA 274 Maharashtra 10.00 3 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 10.33 4 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 10.33 5 S18PEA2561 PEA 2792 2511 PEA 258 Tamil Nadu 10.67 6 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 11.00 7 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 11.00 8 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 11.00 9 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 11.00

10 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 11.67 11 S18PEA2560 PEA 2791 2510 PEA 257 Tamil Nadu 12.00 12 S18PEA2555 PEA 2786 2505 PEA 252 Tamil Nadu 12.00 13 S18PEA2559 PEA 2790 2509 PEA 256 Tamil Nadu 12.50 14 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 13.50 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Plant height (<160.0 cm) 1 S18PEA2534 PEA 2767 2486 PEA 233 Maharashtra 160.00 2 S18PEA2533 PEA 2766 2485 PEA 232 Maharashtra 160.00 3 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 158.33 4 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 158.33 5 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 148.33 6 S18PEA2555 PEA 2786 2505 PEA 252 Tamil Nadu 145.00 7 S18PEA2554 PEA 2785 2504 PEA 251 Tamil Nadu 140.00 8 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 136.67 9 S18PEA2570 PEA 2801 2520 PEA 267 Tamil Nadu 136.67

10 S18PEA2553 PEA 2784 2503 PEA 250 Tamil Nadu 130.00 11 S18PEA2552 PEA 2783 2502 PEA 249 Tamil Nadu 125.00 12 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 122.50 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Spike length (>25.00 cm) 1 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 25.00 2 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 25.03 3 S18PEA2570 PEA 2801 2520 PEA 267 Tamil Nadu 25.03 4 S18PEA2573 PEA 2804 2523 PEA 270 Tamil Nadu 26.03 5 S18PEA2557 PEA 2788 2507 PEA 254 Tamil Nadu 26.13 6 S18PEA2580 PEA 2811 2530 PEA 277 Maharashtra 26.47 7 S18PEA2535 PEA 2768 2487 PEA 234 Maharashtra 26.80 8 S18PEA2567 PEA 2798 2517 PEA 264 Tamil Nadu 26.90 9 S18PEA2574 PEA 2805 2524 PEA 271 Tamil Nadu 26.93

10 S18PEA2534 PEA 2767 2486 PEA 233 Maharashtra 27.13 11 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 27.13 12 S18PEA2556 PEA 2787 2506 PEA 253 Tamil Nadu 27.20 13 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 27.37 14 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 27.37 15 S18PEA2530 PEA 2763 2482 PEA 229 Maharashtra 27.50 16 S18PEA2532 PEA 2765 2484 PEA 231 Maharashtra 27.60 17 S18PEA2561 PEA 2792 2511 PEA 258 Tamil Nadu 28.13 18 S18PEA2575 PEA 2806 2525 PEA 272 Maharashtra 28.80 19 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 29.03 20 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 34.47 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Spike width (>3.00 cm) 1 S18PEA2573 PEA 2804 2523 PEA 270 Tamil Nadu 3.03 2 S18PEA2531 PEA 2764 2483 PEA 230 Maharashtra 3.03 3 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 3.07 4 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 3.07

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5 S18PEA2575 PEA 2806 2525 PEA 272 Maharashtra 3.13 6 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 3.20 7 S18PEA2556 PEA 2787 2506 PEA 253 Tamil Nadu 3.20 8 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 3.27 9 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 3.37

10 S18PEA2534 PEA 2767 2486 PEA 233 Maharashtra 3.37 11 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 3.47 12 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 3.47 13 S18PEA2560 PEA 2791 2510 PEA 257 Tamil Nadu 3.50 14 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 3.53 15 S18PEA2574 PEA 2805 2524 PEA 271 Tamil Nadu 3.60 16 S18PEA2580 PEA 2811 2530 PEA 277 Maharashtra 3.70 17 S18PEA2577 PEA 2808 2527 PEA 274 Maharashtra 3.83 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Grain yield (>25.00 g/plant) 1 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 25.13 2 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 26.23 3 S18PEA2575 PEA 2806 2525 PEA 272 Maharashtra 27.27 4 S18PEA2551 PEA 2782 2501 PEA 248 Tamil Nadu 27.73 5 S18PEA2557 PEA 2788 2507 PEA 254 Tamil Nadu 27.80 6 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 28.83 7 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 29.15 8 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 30.33 9 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 30.80

10 S18PEA2548 PEA 2781 2500 PEA 247 Andhra Pradesh 30.93 11 S18PEA2577 PEA 2808 2527 PEA 274 Maharashtra 31.97 12 S18PEA2573 PEA 2804 2523 PEA 270 Tamil Nadu 32.63 13 S18PEA2568 PEA 2799 2518 PEA 265 Tamil Nadu 34.77 14 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 35.03 15 S18PEA2546 PEA 2779 2498 PEA 245 Andhra Pradesh 37.13 16 S18PEA2533 PEA 2766 2485 PEA 232 Maharashtra 38.37 17 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 38.70 18 S18PEA2580 PEA 2811 2530 PEA 277 Maharashtra 39.07 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Days to 50% flowering (<65 days) 1 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 65.00 2 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 65.00 3 S18PEA2577 PEA 2808 2527 PEA 274 Maharashtra 65.00 4 S18PEA2561 PEA 2792 2511 PEA 258 Tamil Nadu 64.00 5 S18PEA2566 PEA 2797 2516 PEA 263 Tamil Nadu 64.00 6 S18PEA2534 PEA 2767 2486 PEA 233 Maharashtra 63.00 7 S18PEA2535 PEA 2768 2487 PEA 234 Maharashtra 63.00 8 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 63.00 9 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 63.00

10 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 63.00 11 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 63.00 12 S18PEA2567 PEA 2798 2517 PEA 264 Tamil Nadu 63.00 13 S18PEA2532 PEA 2765 2484 PEA 231 Maharashtra 62.00 14 S18PEA2533 PEA 2766 2485 PEA 232 Maharashtra 61.00 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Number of basal tillers (>20) 1 S18PEA2567 PEA 2798 2517 PEA 264 Tamil Nadu 20.00 2 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 20.67 3 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 21.00 4 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 21.00 5 S18PEA2560 PEA 2791 2510 PEA 257 Tamil Nadu 21.00 6 S18PEA2559 PEA 2790 2509 PEA 256 Tamil Nadu 21.00 7 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 21.33 8 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 22.00 9 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 22.00

10 S18PEA2566 PEA 2797 2516 PEA 263 Tamil Nadu 22.00 11 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 22.67 12 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 22.67 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Leaf blade length (>70.00 cm) 1 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 71.30 2 S18PEA2573 PEA 2804 2523 PEA 270 Tamil Nadu 74.73 3 S18PEA2567 PEA 2798 2517 PEA 264 Tamil Nadu 76.03 4 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 76.37 5 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 78.27

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6 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 78.50 7 S18PEA2566 PEA 2797 2516 PEA 263 Tamil Nadu 78.80 8 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 79.47 9 S18PEA2559 PEA 2790 2509 PEA 256 Tamil Nadu 80.05

10 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 82.87 11 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 83.10 12 S18PEA2577 PEA 2808 2527 PEA 274 Maharashtra 84.30 13 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 84.43 14 S18PEA2580 PEA 2811 2530 PEA 277 Maharashtra 84.47 15 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 85.05 16 S18PEA2560 PEA 2791 2510 PEA 257 Tamil Nadu 85.10 17 S18PEA2561 PEA 2792 2511 PEA 258 Tamil Nadu 85.47 18 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 85.53 19 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 85.70 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Leaf blade width (cm) 1 S18PEA2574 PEA 2805 2524 PEA 271 Tamil Nadu 5.00 2 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 5.03 3 S18PEA2553 PEA 2784 2503 PEA 250 Tamil Nadu 5.03 4 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 5.03 5 S18PEA2556 PEA 2787 2506 PEA 253 Tamil Nadu 5.05 6 S18PEA2566 PEA 2797 2516 PEA 263 Tamil Nadu 5.07 7 S18PEA2580 PEA 2811 2530 PEA 277 Maharashtra 5.13 8 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 5.13 9 S18PEA2567 PEA 2798 2517 PEA 264 Tamil Nadu 5.17

10 S18PEA2561 PEA 2792 2511 PEA 258 Tamil Nadu 5.30 11 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 5.30 12 S18PEA2555 PEA 2786 2505 PEA 252 Tamil Nadu 5.30 13 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 5.37 14 S18PEA2575 PEA 2806 2525 PEA 272 Maharashtra 5.37 15 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 5.40 16 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 5.43 17 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 5.50 18 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 5.53 19 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 5.70 20 S18PEA2560 PEA 2791 2510 PEA 257 Tamil Nadu 5.77 21 S18PEA2534 PEA 2767 2486 PEA 233 Maharashtra 5.77 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Plant: number of nodes (>10) 1 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 10.00 2 S18PEA2577 PEA 2808 2527 PEA 274 Maharashtra 10.00 3 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 10.33 4 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 10.33 5 S18PEA2561 PEA 2792 2511 PEA 258 Tamil Nadu 10.67 6 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 11.00 7 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 11.00 8 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 11.00 9 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 11.00

10 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 11.67 11 S18PEA2560 PEA 2791 2510 PEA 257 Tamil Nadu 12.00 12 S18PEA2555 PEA 2786 2505 PEA 252 Tamil Nadu 12.00 13 S18PEA2559 PEA 2790 2509 PEA 256 Tamil Nadu 12.50 14 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 13.50 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Plant height (<160.0 cm) 1 S18PEA2534 PEA 2767 2486 PEA 233 Maharashtra 160.00 2 S18PEA2533 PEA 2766 2485 PEA 232 Maharashtra 160.00 3 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 158.33 4 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 158.33 5 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 148.33 6 S18PEA2555 PEA 2786 2505 PEA 252 Tamil Nadu 145.00 7 S18PEA2554 PEA 2785 2504 PEA 251 Tamil Nadu 140.00 8 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 136.67 9 S18PEA2570 PEA 2801 2520 PEA 267 Tamil Nadu 136.67

10 S18PEA2553 PEA 2784 2503 PEA 250 Tamil Nadu 130.00 11 S18PEA2552 PEA 2783 2502 PEA 249 Tamil Nadu 125.00 12 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 122.50 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Spike length (>25.00 cm) 1 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 25.00

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2 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 25.03 3 S18PEA2570 PEA 2801 2520 PEA 267 Tamil Nadu 25.03 4 S18PEA2573 PEA 2804 2523 PEA 270 Tamil Nadu 26.03 5 S18PEA2557 PEA 2788 2507 PEA 254 Tamil Nadu 26.13 6 S18PEA2580 PEA 2811 2530 PEA 277 Maharashtra 26.47 7 S18PEA2535 PEA 2768 2487 PEA 234 Maharashtra 26.80 8 S18PEA2567 PEA 2798 2517 PEA 264 Tamil Nadu 26.90 9 S18PEA2574 PEA 2805 2524 PEA 271 Tamil Nadu 26.93

10 S18PEA2534 PEA 2767 2486 PEA 233 Maharashtra 27.13 11 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 27.13 12 S18PEA2556 PEA 2787 2506 PEA 253 Tamil Nadu 27.20 13 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 27.37 14 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 27.37 15 S18PEA2530 PEA 2763 2482 PEA 229 Maharashtra 27.50 16 S18PEA2532 PEA 2765 2484 PEA 231 Maharashtra 27.60 17 S18PEA2561 PEA 2792 2511 PEA 258 Tamil Nadu 28.13 18 S18PEA2575 PEA 2806 2525 PEA 272 Maharashtra 28.80 19 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 29.03 20 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 34.47 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Spike width (>3.00 cm) 1 S18PEA2573 PEA 2804 2523 PEA 270 Tamil Nadu 3.03 2 S18PEA2531 PEA 2764 2483 PEA 230 Maharashtra 3.03 3 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 3.07 4 S18PEA2564 PEA 2795 2514 PEA 261 Tamil Nadu 3.07 5 S18PEA2575 PEA 2806 2525 PEA 272 Maharashtra 3.13 6 S18PEA2565 PEA 2796 2515 PEA 262 Tamil Nadu 3.20 7 S18PEA2556 PEA 2787 2506 PEA 253 Tamil Nadu 3.20 8 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 3.27 9 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 3.37

10 S18PEA2534 PEA 2767 2486 PEA 233 Maharashtra 3.37 11 S18PEA2563 PEA 2794 2513 PEA 260 Tamil Nadu 3.47 12 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 3.47 13 S18PEA2560 PEA 2791 2510 PEA 257 Tamil Nadu 3.50 14 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 3.53 15 S18PEA2574 PEA 2805 2524 PEA 271 Tamil Nadu 3.60 16 S18PEA2580 PEA 2811 2530 PEA 277 Maharashtra 3.70 17 S18PEA2577 PEA 2808 2527 PEA 274 Maharashtra 3.83 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder assigned Name Received from Grain yield (>25.00 g/plant) 1 S18PEA2558 PEA 2789 2508 PEA 255 Tamil Nadu 25.13 2 S18PEA2571 PEA 2802 2521 PEA 268 Tamil Nadu 26.23 3 S18PEA2575 PEA 2806 2525 PEA 272 Maharashtra 27.27 4 S18PEA2551 PEA 2782 2501 PEA 248 Tamil Nadu 27.73 5 S18PEA2557 PEA 2788 2507 PEA 254 Tamil Nadu 27.80 6 S18PEA2576 PEA 2807 2526 PEA 273 Maharashtra 28.83 7 S18PEA2569 PEA 2800 2519 PEA 266 Tamil Nadu 29.15 8 S18PEA2579 PEA 2810 2529 PEA 276 Maharashtra 30.33 9 S18PEA2562 PEA 2793 2512 PEA 259 Tamil Nadu 30.80

10 S18PEA2548 PEA 2781 2500 PEA 247 Andhra Pradesh 30.93 11 S18PEA2577 PEA 2808 2527 PEA 274 Maharashtra 31.97 12 S18PEA2573 PEA 2804 2523 PEA 270 Tamil Nadu 32.63 13 S18PEA2568 PEA 2799 2518 PEA 265 Tamil Nadu 34.77 14 S18PEA2578 PEA 2809 2528 PEA 275 Maharashtra 35.03 15 S18PEA2546 PEA 2779 2498 PEA 245 Andhra Pradesh 37.13 16 S18PEA2533 PEA 2766 2485 PEA 232 Maharashtra 38.37 17 S18PEA2572 PEA 2803 2522 PEA 269 Tamil Nadu 38.70 18 S18PEA2580 PEA 2811 2530 PEA 277 Maharashtra 39.07 4.4: Characterization of 224 acc. of Pearl millet augmented from RVSKVV-Gwalior & VNMKV-Parbhani at IIMR-Summer 2018 A total of 224 accessions Pearl millet augmented from RVSKVV-Gwalior and VNMKV-Parbhani characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 along with two checks viz., IP 22281 and ICMV 221 in an Augmented Block Design. The checks were repeated in every 100 acc. One metre row length, 45 cm as distance between the rows at and 10-15 cm distance between the plants was maintained. Data on 9 quantitative and 13 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by leaf blade length, grain yield, number of basal tillers and days to 50% flowering etc., The descriptive statistics on 9 quantitative traits of 49 acc. of pearl millet augmented from RVSKVV-Gwalior and VNMKV-Parbhani characterized during Summer 2018 is presented in Table 23.

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Table 23: Summary statistics of quantitative traits of pearl millet augmented from RVSKVV-Gwalior and VNMKV-Parbhani characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

Traits Count Min Max Range Mean SD SE Variance CV (95%) Days to 50% flowering (days) 208.00 52.00 82.00 30.00 64.22 3.84 0.27 14.71 0.52 Number of basal tillers 206.00 4.00 25.00 21.00 18.92 6.29 0.44 39.56 0.86 Leaf blade length (cm) 206.00 46.03 95.50 49.47 75.90 12.29 0.86 151.01 1.69 Leaf blade width (cm) 207.00 3.00 6.03 3.03 4.98 0.75 0.05 0.56 0.10 Plant: number of nodes 208.00 6.00 22.67 16.67 10.50 1.97 0.14 3.88 0.27 Plant height (cm) 210.00 118.67 216.67 98.00 169.81 16.98 1.17 288.49 2.31 Spike length (cm) 201.00 17.40 38.70 21.30 26.16 3.66 0.26 13.42 0.51 Spike width (cm) 200.00 1.23 3.87 2.63 2.51 0.42 0.03 0.18 0.06 Grain yield (g/plant) 171.00 4.13 71.00 66.87 23.46 8.42 0.64 70.95 1.27

In plant growth habit, the maximum frequency is observed in erect (182 acc.); absence (141 acc.) of leaf sheath pubescence; absence (165 acc.) of plant node pubescence; green (173 acc.) plant node pigmentation; green (208 acc.) plant inter-node pigmentation; complete (202 acc.) spike exertion; absent (199 acc.) of spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume; absence (205 acc.) of spike bristles; absence (200 acc.) of spike tip sterility; loose (106 acc.) spike density; candle (149 acc.) spike shape; yellow grey (170 acc.) grain colour and obovate (125 acc.) grain shape. The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of Pearl millet germplasm augmented from RVSKVV-Gwalior and VNMKV-Parbhani characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018 is presented in Table 24.

Table 24: The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of indigenous collections of Pearl millet germplasm characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Summer 2018

Traits Scores Counts % frequency Plant growth habit 1-Erect 182 802.94 5-Intermediate 27 119.12 NA 15 66.18 Grand total 224 988.24 Leaf sheath pubescence

1-Absent 141 622.06

9-Present 67 295.59 NA 16 70.59 Grand total 224 988.24 Plant node pubescence

1-Absent 165 727.94

9-Present 43 189.71 Blank 16 70.59 Grand total 224 988.24 Plant node pigmentation

2-Green 173 763.24

5-Purple 16 70.59 Blank 16 70.59 1-Whitish 12 52.94 3-Brown 7 30.88 Grand total 224 988.24 Plant inter-node pigmentation

2-Green 208 917.65

Blank 16 70.59 Grand total 224 988.24 Spike exertion 3-Complete 202 891.18 NA 13 57.35 Blank 5 22.06 1-Partial 4 17.65 Grand total 224 988.24 Spike anthocyanin pigmentation of glume

1-Absent 199 877.94

Blank 20 88.24 9-Present 5 22.06

Traits Scores Counts % frequency Grand total 224 988.24 Spike bristle 1-Absent 205 904.41 Blank 16 70.59 9-Present 3 13.24 Grand total 224 988.24 Spike tip sterility 1-Absent 200 882.35 Blank 16 70.59 9-Present 7 30.88 NA 1 4.41 Grand total 224 988.24 Spike density 3-Loose 106 467.65 5-Semi compact 73 322.06 Blank 18 79.41 1-Very loose 14 61.76 7-Compact 12 52.94 NA 1 4.41 Grand total 224 988.24 Spike shape 4-Candle 149 657.35 1-Cylindrical 49 216.18 Blank 26 114.71 Grand total 224 988.24 Grain colour 3-Yellow grey 170 750.00 NA 43 189.71 6-Yellow brown 8 35.29 4-Deep grey 2 8.82 Blank 1 4.41 Grand total 224 988.24 Grain shape 3-Obovate 125 551.47 Blank 44 194.12 5-Elliptical 36 158.82 9-Globular 19 83.82 Grand total 224 988.24

Potential germplasm identified: There were 163 acc. identified as potential donor. 12 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 59 days; 20 acc. identified for more number of basal tillers with more than 24; 11 acc. identified for longer leaf blade length with more than 87 cm; 17 acc. identified for wider lead blade with more than 5.80 cm; 11 acc. identified for more number nodes with more than 13.00 nodes; 13 acc. identified for dwarf plant height with less than 150 cm; 24 acc. identified for longer spike

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length with more than 30.0 cm; 23 acc. identified for wider spike width with more than 3.0 cm and 32 acc. identified for higher grain yield per plant with more than 30g/plant. The list of potential pearl millet germplasm identified from the augmented germplasm from RVSKVV-Gwalior and VNMKV-Parbhani is presented in Table 25.

Table 25: Potential pearl millet germplasm identified during Summer 2018 from 224 acc. characterized SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Sowing pack No Received from Days to 50%

flowering (<59 days) 1 S18PEA2333 PEA 2570 2289 PEA 33 GP 17 RVSKVV - Gwalior 59.00 2 S18PEA2472 PEA 2705 2424 PEA 170 IP 138 RVSKVV - Gwalior 59.00 3 S18PEA2355 PEA 2590 2309 PEA 54 JGPB 8 RVSKVV - Gwalior 57.00 4 S18PEA2365 PEA 2600 2319 PEA 64 GP 58 RVSKVV - Gwalior 56.00 5 S18PEA2343 PEA 2580 2299 PEA 43 GP 57 RVSKVV - Gwalior 55.00 6 S18PEA2331 PEA 2568 2287 PEA 31 GP 7 RVSKVV - Gwalior 54.00 7 S18PEA2353 PEA 2588 2307 PEA 51 GP 4 RVSKVV - Gwalior 54.00 8 S18PEA2354 PEA 2589 2308 PEA 53 JGPB 7 RVSKVV - Gwalior 54.00 9 S18PEA2498 PEA 2731 2450 PEA 196 IP 169 RVSKVV - Gwalior 54.00

10 S18PEA2521 PEA 2754 2473 PEA 219 AIMP 92901 VNMKV - Parbhani 54.00 11 S18PEA2342 PEA 2579 2298 PEA 42 HFel102/15 RVSKVV - Gwalior 53.00 12 S18PEA2393 PEA 2628 2347 PEA 92 IP 182 RVSKVV - Gwalior 52.00 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Sowing pack No Received from Number of basal tillers

(>24) 1 S18PEA2509 PEA 2742 2461 PEA 207 IP 226 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00 2 S18PEA2317 PEA 2554 2273 PEA 17 GP 33 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00 3 S18PEA2404 PEA 2639 2358 PEA 103 IP 150 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00 4 S18PEA2424 PEA 2659 2378 PEA 123 IP 137 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00 5 S18PEA2494 PEA 2727 2446 PEA 192 IP 170 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00 6 S18PEA2416 PEA 2651 2370 PEA 115 IP 140 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00 7 S18PEA2501 PEA 2734 2453 PEA 199 IP 103 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00 8 S18PEA2516 PEA 2749 2468 PEA 214 IP 230 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00 9 S18PEA2488 PEA 2721 2440 PEA 186 IP 189 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00

10 S18PEA2409 PEA 2644 2363 PEA 108 IP 171 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00 11 S18PEA2323 PEA 2560 2279 PEA 23 GP 45 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.00 12 S18PEA2321 PEA 2558 2277 PEA 21 GP 42 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.33 13 S18PEA2514 PEA 2747 2466 PEA 212 IP 236 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.33 14 S18PEA2371 PEA 2606 2325 PEA 70 GP 78 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.67 15 S18PEA2422 PEA 2657 2376 PEA 121 IP 172 RVSKVV - Gwalior 24.67 16 S18PEA2316 PEA 2553 2272 PEA 16 HFel107/15 RVSKVV - Gwalior 25.00 17 S18PEA2432 PEA 2667 2386 PEA 131 IP 161 RVSKVV - Gwalior 25.00 18 S18PEA2495 PEA 2728 2447 PEA 193 IP 196 RVSKVV - Gwalior 25.00 19 S18PEA2523 PEA 2756 2475 PEA 221 PPC 6 VNMKV - Parbhani 25.00 20 S18PEA2519 PEA 2752 2471 PEA 217 IP 272 RVSKVV - Gwalior 25.00 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Sowing pack No Received from Leaf blade length

(>87.00 cm) 1 S18PEA2357 PEA 2592 2311 PEA 56 GP 39 RVSKVV - Gwalior 87.30 2 S18PEA2320 PEA 2557 2276 PEA 20 GP 41 RVSKVV - Gwalior 87.37 3 S18PEA2305 PEA 2542 2261 PEA 5 GP 16 RVSKVV - Gwalior 87.37 4 S18PEA2367 PEA 2602 2321 PEA 66 GP 70 RVSKVV - Gwalior 87.77 5 S18PEA2302 PEA 2539 2258 PEA 2 GP 6 RVSKVV - Gwalior 88.17 6 S18PEA2495 PEA 2728 2447 PEA 193 IP 196 RVSKVV - Gwalior 89.57 7 S18PEA2426 PEA 2661 2380 PEA 125 IP 194 RVSKVV - Gwalior 90.17 8 S18PEA2503 PEA 2736 2455 PEA 201 IP 118 RVSKVV - Gwalior 90.60 9 S18PEA2371 PEA 2606 2325 PEA 70 GP 78 RVSKVV - Gwalior 91.27

10 S18PEA2353 PEA 2588 2307 PEA 51 GP 4 RVSKVV - Gwalior 94.40 11 S18PEA2380 PEA 2615 2334 PEA 79 GP 66 RVSKVV - Gwalior 95.50 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Sowing pack No Received from Leaf blade width (>5.80

cm) 1 S18PEA2495 PEA 2728 2447 PEA 193 IP 196 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.80 2 S18PEA2341 PEA 2578 2297 PEA 41 GP 34 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.83 3 S18PEA2509 PEA 2742 2461 PEA 207 IP 226 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.83 4 S18PEA2404 PEA 2639 2358 PEA 103 IP 150 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.83 5 S18PEA2382 PEA 2617 2336 PEA 81 GP 72 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.83 6 S18PEA2403 PEA 2638 2357 PEA 102 IP 119 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.87 7 S18PEA2394 PEA 2629 2348 PEA 93 IP 147 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.87 8 S18PEA2421 PEA 2656 2375 PEA 120 IP 167 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.87 9 S18PEA2392 PEA 2627 2346 PEA 91 IP 177 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.90

10 S18PEA2391 PEA 2626 2345 PEA 90 IP 198 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.93

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11 S18PEA2321 PEA 2558 2277 PEA 21 GP 42 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.93 12 S18PEA2407 PEA 2642 2361 PEA 106 IP 160 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.93 13 S18PEA2362 PEA 2597 2316 PEA 61 GP 52 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.97 14 S18PEA2408 PEA 2643 2362 PEA 107 IP 136 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.97 15 S18PEA2429 PEA 2664 2383 PEA 128 IP 155 RVSKVV - Gwalior 5.97 16 S18PEA2514 PEA 2747 2466 PEA 212 IP 236 RVSKVV - Gwalior 6.00 17 S18PEA2381 PEA 2616 2335 PEA 80 GP 71 RVSKVV - Gwalior 6.03 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Sowing pack No Received from Plant: number of nodes

(>13.00) 1 S18PEA2506 PEA 2739 2458 PEA 204 IP 186 RVSKVV - Gwalior 13.00 2 S18PEA2519 PEA 2752 2471 PEA 217 IP 272 RVSKVV - Gwalior 13.00 3 S18PEA2512 PEA 2745 2464 PEA 210 IP 274 RVSKVV - Gwalior 13.00 4 S18PEA2516 PEA 2749 2468 PEA 214 IP 230 RVSKVV - Gwalior 13.00 5 S18PEA2522 PEA 2755 2474 PEA 220 APPC-4-3 VNMKV - Parbhani 13.00 6 S18PEA2313 PEA 2550 2269 PEA 13 GP 19 RVSKVV - Gwalior 13.00 7 S18PEA2331 PEA 2568 2287 PEA 31 GP 7 RVSKVV - Gwalior 13.33 8 S18PEA2370 PEA 2605 2324 PEA 69 GP 77 RVSKVV - Gwalior 13.67 9 S18PEA2422 PEA 2657 2376 PEA 121 IP 172 RVSKVV - Gwalior 15.00

10 S18PEA2372 PEA 2607 2326 PEA 71 GP 5 RVSKVV - Gwalior 17.33 11 S18PEA2334 PEA 2571 2290 PEA 34 GP 22 RVSKVV - Gwalior 22.67 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Sowing pack No Received from Plant height (<150.00

cm) 1 S18PEA2519 PEA 2752 2471 PEA 217 IP 272 RVSKVV - Gwalior 150.00 2 S18PEA2487 PEA 2720 2439 PEA 185 IP 108 RVSKVV - Gwalior 150.00 3 S18PEA2363 PEA 2598 2317 PEA 62 GP 53 RVSKVV - Gwalior 150.00 4 S18PEA2310 PEA 2547 2266 PEA 10 GP 11 RVSKVV - Gwalior 150.00 5 S18PEA2518 PEA 2751 2470 PEA 216 IP 231 RVSKVV - Gwalior 150.00 6 S18PEA2313 PEA 2550 2269 PEA 13 GP 19 RVSKVV - Gwalior 148.33 7 S18PEA2356 PEA 2591 2310 PEA 55 GP 25 RVSKVV - Gwalior 148.33 8 S18PEA2366 PEA 2601 2320 PEA 65 GP 60 RVSKVV - Gwalior 143.33 9 S18PEA2360 PEA 2595 2314 PEA 59 GP 49 RVSKVV - Gwalior 141.67

10 S18PEA2482 PEA 2715 2434 PEA 180 IP 170 RVSKVV - Gwalior 140.00 11 S18PEA2380 PEA 2615 2334 PEA 79 GP 66 RVSKVV - Gwalior 138.33 12 S18PEA2466 PEA 2699 2418 PEA 164 IP 104 RVSKVV - Gwalior 124.33 13 S18PEA2410 PEA 2645 2364 PEA 109 IP 130 RVSKVV - Gwalior 118.67 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Sowing pack No Received from Spike length (>30.00

cm) 1 S18PEA2358 PEA 2593 2312 PEA 57 GP 44 RVSKVV - Gwalior 30.00 2 S18PEA2466 PEA 2699 2418 PEA 164 IP 104 RVSKVV - Gwalior 30.10 3 S18PEA2432 PEA 2667 2386 PEA 131 IP 161 RVSKVV - Gwalior 30.13 4 S18PEA2326 PEA 2563 2282 PEA 26 GP 63 RVSKVV - Gwalior 30.50 5 S18PEA2472 PEA 2705 2424 PEA 170 IP 138 RVSKVV - Gwalior 30.70 6 S18PEA2413 PEA 2648 2367 PEA 112 IP 128 RVSKVV - Gwalior 30.87 7 S18PEA2363 PEA 2598 2317 PEA 62 GP 53 RVSKVV - Gwalior 31.03 8 S18PEA2343 PEA 2580 2299 PEA 43 GP 57 RVSKVV - Gwalior 31.03 9 S18PEA2366 PEA 2601 2320 PEA 65 GP 60 RVSKVV - Gwalior 31.07

10 S18PEA2509 PEA 2742 2461 PEA 207 IP 226 RVSKVV - Gwalior 31.73 11 S18PEA2372 PEA 2607 2326 PEA 71 GP 5 RVSKVV - Gwalior 32.17 12 S18PEA2456 PEA 2689 2408 PEA 154 IP 105 RVSKVV - Gwalior 32.20 13 S18PEA2381 PEA 2616 2335 PEA 80 GP 71 RVSKVV - Gwalior 33.03 14 S18PEA2446 PEA 2681 2400 PEA 145 IP 133 RVSKVV - Gwalior 33.23 15 S18PEA2331 PEA 2568 2287 PEA 31 GP 7 RVSKVV - Gwalior 33.27 16 S18PEA2485 PEA 2718 2437 PEA 183 IP 158 RVSKVV - Gwalior 33.37 17 S18PEA2379 PEA 2614 2333 PEA 78 GP 59 RVSKVV - Gwalior 34.20 18 S18PEA2408 PEA 2643 2362 PEA 107 IP 136 RVSKVV - Gwalior 34.93 19 S18PEA2507 PEA 2740 2459 PEA 205 IP 170 RVSKVV - Gwalior 36.00 20 S18PEA2428 PEA 2663 2382 PEA 127 IP 126 RVSKVV - Gwalior 36.57 21 S18PEA2437 PEA 2672 2391 PEA 136 IP 177 RVSKVV - Gwalior 37.03 22 S18PEA2327 PEA 2564 2283 PEA 27 GP 64 RVSKVV - Gwalior 37.15 23 S18PEA2419 PEA 2654 2373 PEA 118 IP 122 RVSKVV - Gwalior 37.43 24 S18PEA2501 PEA 2734 2453 PEA 199 IP 103 RVSKVV - Gwalior 38.70 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Sowing pack No Received from Spike width (>3.00 cm)

1 S18PEA2500 PEA 2733 2452 PEA 198 HFel109/15 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.00 2 S18PEA2380 PEA 2615 2334 PEA 79 GP 66 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.03 3 S18PEA2368 PEA 2603 2322 PEA 67 GP 75 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.03 4 S18PEA2303 PEA 2540 2259 PEA 3 GP 54 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.03

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5 S18PEA2412 PEA 2647 2366 PEA 111 IP 166 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.03 6 S18PEA2521 PEA 2754 2473 PEA 219 AIMP 92901 VNMKV - Parbhani 3.03 7 S18PEA2432 PEA 2667 2386 PEA 131 IP 161 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.07 8 S18PEA2426 PEA 2661 2380 PEA 125 IP 194 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.10 9 S18PEA2419 PEA 2654 2373 PEA 118 IP 122 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.10

10 S18PEA2355 PEA 2590 2309 PEA 54 JGPB 8 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.13 11 S18PEA2438 PEA 2673 2392 PEA 137 IP 142 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.13 12 S18PEA2316 PEA 2553 2272 PEA 16 HFel107/15 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.13 13 S18PEA2472 PEA 2705 2424 PEA 170 IP 138 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.17 14 S18PEA2446 PEA 2681 2400 PEA 145 IP 133 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.27 15 S18PEA2450 PEA 2683 2402 PEA 147 IP 196 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.27 16 S18PEA2420 PEA 2655 2374 PEA 119 IP 143 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.30 17 S18PEA2428 PEA 2663 2382 PEA 127 IP 126 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.40 18 S18PEA2358 PEA 2593 2312 PEA 57 GP 44 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.47 19 S18PEA2372 PEA 2607 2326 PEA 71 GP 5 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.50 20 S18PEA2480 PEA 2713 2432 PEA 178 IP 162 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.50 21 S18PEA2373 PEA 2608 2327 PEA 72 GP 8 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.53 22 S18PEA2379 PEA 2614 2333 PEA 78 GP 59 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.60 23 S18PEA2429 PEA 2664 2383 PEA 128 IP 155 RVSKVV - Gwalior 3.87 SN UID 1 UID Sl.No Vernacular or Breeder

assigned Name Sowing pack No Received from Grain yield (>30.00

g/plant) 1 S18PEA2445 PEA 2680 2399 PEA 144 IP 139 RVSKVV - Gwalior 30.30 2 S18PEA2401 PEA 2636 2355 PEA 100 IP 181 RVSKVV - Gwalior 30.30 3 S18PEA2389 PEA 2624 2343 PEA 88 IP 199 RVSKVV - Gwalior 30.47 4 S18PEA2368 PEA 2603 2322 PEA 67 GP 75 RVSKVV - Gwalior 30.60 5 S18PEA2475 PEA 2708 2427 PEA 173 IP 101 RVSKVV - Gwalior 31.33 6 S18PEA2467 PEA 2700 2419 PEA 165 IP 134 RVSKVV - Gwalior 31.47 7 S18PEA2480 PEA 2713 2432 PEA 178 IP 162 RVSKVV - Gwalior 31.53 8 S18PEA2511 PEA 2744 2463 PEA 209 IP 240 RVSKVV - Gwalior 31.70 9 S18PEA2518 PEA 2751 2470 PEA 216 IP 231 RVSKVV - Gwalior 31.97

10 S18PEA2383 PEA 2618 2337 PEA 82 IP 132 RVSKVV - Gwalior 32.00 11 S18PEA2362 PEA 2597 2316 PEA 61 GP 52 RVSKVV - Gwalior 32.07 12 S18PEA2470 PEA 2703 2422 PEA 168 IP 145 RVSKVV - Gwalior 32.47 13 S18PEA2422 PEA 2657 2376 PEA 121 IP 172 RVSKVV - Gwalior 32.60 14 S18PEA2379 PEA 2614 2333 PEA 78 GP 59 RVSKVV - Gwalior 33.40 15 S18PEA2337 PEA 2574 2293 PEA 37 GP 25 RVSKVV - Gwalior 34.13 16 S18PEA2436 PEA 2671 2390 PEA 135 IP 156 RVSKVV - Gwalior 35.10 17 S18PEA2407 PEA 2642 2361 PEA 106 IP 160 RVSKVV - Gwalior 35.13 18 S18PEA2468 PEA 2701 2420 PEA 166 IP 112 RVSKVV - Gwalior 35.83 19 S18PEA2404 PEA 2639 2358 PEA 103 IP 150 RVSKVV - Gwalior 36.43 20 S18PEA2369 PEA 2604 2323 PEA 68 GP 76 RVSKVV - Gwalior 36.57 21 S18PEA2520 PEA 2753 2472 PEA 218 IP 238 RVSKVV - Gwalior 36.80 22 S18PEA2477 PEA 2710 2429 PEA 175 IP 185 RVSKVV - Gwalior 37.27 23 S18PEA2336 PEA 2573 2292 PEA 36 GP 26 RVSKVV - Gwalior 37.43 24 S18PEA2360 PEA 2595 2314 PEA 59 GP 49 RVSKVV - Gwalior 37.47 25 S18PEA2460 PEA 2693 2412 PEA 158 IP 130 RVSKVV - Gwalior 37.50 26 S18PEA2456 PEA 2689 2408 PEA 154 IP 105 RVSKVV - Gwalior 38.17 27 S18PEA2526 PEA 2759 2478 PEA 224 PeM 535 VNMKV - Parbhani 38.83 28 S18PEA2474 PEA 2707 2426 PEA 172 IP 153 RVSKVV - Gwalior 39.30 29 S18PEA2335 PEA 2572 2291 PEA 35 GP 24 RVSKVV - Gwalior 39.50 30 S18PEA2338 PEA 2575 2294 PEA 38 GP 2 RVSKVV - Gwalior 44.45 31 S18PEA2497 PEA 2730 2449 PEA 195 IP 131 RVSKVV - Gwalior 47.40 32 S18PEA2495 PEA 2728 2447 PEA 193 IP 196 RVSKVV - Gwalior 71.00 5. Characterization of Small millet germplasm during Kharif 2018 5.1: Characterization of 2013 acc. of Finger millet germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during Kharif 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad A total of 2013 accessions of finger millet under CRP-AB were characterized at ICAR-IIMR–Hyderabad during Kharif 2018 along with three checks viz., DHFM 78-3, GPU 28 and GPU 67 in an Augmented Block Design. The checks were repeated in every 100 acc. One metre row length, 45 cm as distance between the rows at and 10-15 cm distance between the plants was maintained. Data on 11 quantitative and 9 qualitative traits were collected. The grain yield was the most variable character followed by plant height, days to 50% flowering, flag leaf blade length etc., The descriptive statistics on 11 quantitative traits of 2013 acc. of finger millet germplasm characterized during Kharif 2018 is presented in Table 26.

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Table 26: Summary statistics of quantitative traits of 2013 acc. of finger millet germplasm characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad under CRP-Agro-biodiversity during Kharif 2018

SN Traits Count Min Max Range Mean SD SE Variance CV (95%) 1 Days to 50% flowering (days) 1884 50.00 142.00 92.00 94.14 15.38 0.35 236.49 0.69 2 Number of basal tillers 1894 1.00 21.00 20.00 6.05 2.11 0.05 4.46 0.10 3 Flag leaf blade length (cm) 1884 18.90 57.33 38.43 38.92 6.70 0.15 44.93 0.30 4 Flag leaf blade width (cm) 1884 0.30 26.87 26.57 0.75 0.62 0.01 0.39 0.03 5 Peduncle length (cm) 1884 5.67 42.30 36.63 21.55 3.22 0.07 10.39 0.15 6 Finger length (cm) 1884 3.40 18.50 15.10 6.85 1.74 0.04 3.02 0.08 7 Finger width (cm) 1884 0.30 1.33 1.03 0.56 0.14 0.00 0.02 0.01 8 Finger number on main ear head 1884 3.67 15.00 11.33 7.23 1.42 0.03 2.01 0.06 9 Plant height (cm) 1884 65.00 170.00 105.00 126.18 16.12 0.37 259.90 0.73 10 Grain yield (g/plant) 1737 0.45 177.30 176.85 34.95 22.96 0.55 527.12 1.08 11 100-Seed weight (g) 1670 0.03 0.59 0.57 0.28 0.08 0.002 0.01 0.004

In plant growth habit, the maximum frequency is observed in erect (1343 acc.); absence (1364 acc.) of plant pigmentation at leaf juncture; presence (1432) acc.) of leaf sheath pubescence; absence of culm branching (1207 acc.); fist ear head shape (766 acc.); absence of finger branching (1621 acc.); presence of finger multiple whorls (1073 acc.); copper brown grain colour (669 acc.) and reniform grain shape (882 acc.). The frequency distribution of 2013 acc. of finger millet germplasm characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad under CRP-Agro-biodiversity during Kharif 2018 is presented in Table 27.

Table 27: The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of Finger millet germplasm characterized under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during Kharif 2018

Agro-morphological traits

States/Scores No. of acc.

Percent Frequency

Plant growth habit 1-Erect 1343 64.75 2-Decumbent 441 21.26 Blank 205 9.88 3-Prostrate 85 4.10 Total 2074 100.00 Plant pigmentation at leaf juncture

1-Absent 1364 65.77

9-Present 512 24.69 Blank 198 9.55 Total 2074 100.00 Leaf sheath pubescence 9-Present 1432 69.05 1-Absent 449 21.65 Blank 193 9.31 Total 2074 100.00 Culm branching 1-Absent 1207 58.20 9-Present 666 32.11 Blank 201 9.69 Total 2074 100.00 Ear head shape 1-Fist 766 36.93 7-Open 449 21.65 3-Compact 390 18.80 5-Semi compact 262 12.63 Blank 191 9.21

Agro-morphological traits

States/Scores No. of acc.

Percent Frequency

9-Droopy 16 0.77 Total 2074 100.00 Finger branching 1-Absent 1621 78.16 9-Present 258 12.44 Blank 195 9.40 Total 2074 100.00 Finger multiple whorls 9-Present 1078 51.98 1-Absent 805 38.81 Blank 191 9.21 Total 2074 100.00 Grain colour 6-Copper brown 669 32.26 4-Light brown 583 28.11 Blank 428 20.64 8-Purple brown 373 17.98 2-White 21 1.01 Total 2074 100.00 Grain shape 3-Reniform 882 42.53 1-Round 634 30.57 Blank 428 20.64 5-Ovoid 130 6.27 Total 2074 100.00

Potential germplasm identified: There were 276 acc. identified as potential donor. 12 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 53 days; 30 acc. identified with more number of basal tillers (>13); 19 acc. identified with longer flag leaf blade length (>55 cm); 21 acc. identified with wider flay leaf blade width (1.3 cm); 34 acc. identified for longer peduncle length with more than 27 cm; 20 acc. identified with more number of finger in the main axis with more than 12 fingers; 59 acc. identified for dwarf plant height with less than 93.0 cm; 62 acc. identified for higher grain yield with more than 85 g/plant and 19 acc. identified with more 100-seed weight with more than 0.5g. The list of potential germplasm identified from the 2013 acc. of finger millet germplasm characterization under CRP-AB during Kharif 2018 is presented in Table 28.

Table 28: Potential finger millet germplasm identified under CRP-AB during Kharif 2018 from 2013 acc. characterized SN IC/EC nos. MGB UID Days to 50% flowering (<53 days) 1 IC0049936 FIN 5337 52.00 2 IC0049942 FIN 5341 50.00

3 IC0071333 FIN 5412 50.00 4 IC0071338 FIN 5413 50.00 5 IC0478720 FIN 5453 50.00

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6 IC0478752 FIN 5457 50.00 7 IC0478760 FIN 5458 50.00 8 IC0478764 FIN 5460 50.00 9 IC0478776 FIN 5461 50.00 10 IC0478780 FIN 5462 50.00 11 IC0478790 FIN 5464 50.00 12 IC0347252 FIN 6754 50.00 SN IC/EC nos. MGB UID Number of basal tillers (>13) 1 IC0473734 FIN 4881 13.00 2 IC0473621 FIN 5761 13.00 3 IC0007953 FIN 5302 13.00 4 IC0478883 FIN 5620 13.00 5 IC0478319 FIN 5684 13.00 6 IC0049988 FIN 5831 13.00 7 IC0473913 FIN 6107 13.00 8 IC0065632 FIN 5368 13.33 9 IC0473600 FIN 5760 13.67 10 IC0308899 FIN 6583 13.67 11 IC0007954 FIN 5303 14.00 12 IC0049944 FIN 5342 14.33 13 IC0071365 FIN 5856 15.00 14 IC0283884 FIN 6501 15.00 15 IC0087525 FIN 5892 15.00 16 IC0478627 FIN 5698 15.00 17 IC0049998 FIN 6344 15.00 18 IC0283729 FIN 6448 15.00 19 IC0332156 FIN 6576 15.00 20 IC0308922 FIN 6584 16.00 21 IC0096815 FIN 5731 16.00 22 IC0069583 FIN 6347 16.00 23 IC0473855 FIN 6077 16.00 24 IC0473900 FIN 6095 16.00 25 IC0087530 FIN 5893 18.00 26 IC0474128 FIN 5088 19.00 27 IC0007952 FIN 5301 19.00 28 IC0071411-A FIN 6364 19.00 29 IC0308929 FIN 6585 19.00 30 IC0283765 FIN 6455 21.00 SN IC/EC nos. MGB UID Flag leaf blade length (>55.00 cm) 1 IC0473699 FIN 4851 55.30 2 IC0474268 FIN 6217 56.00 3 IC0320454 FIN 6593 56.20 4 IC0473502 FIN 5938 56.53 5 IC0331688 FIN 6561 56.80 6 IC0473841 FIN 4927 56.80 7 IC0473709 FIN 4858 56.80 8 IC0473538 FIN 5968 56.80 9 IC0474006 FIN 6153 56.80 10 IC0473999 FIN 6147 56.80 11 IC0474277 FIN 6224 56.80 12 IC0474004 FIN 6151 56.80 13 IC0478430 FIN 5539 56.80 14 IC345075 FIN 6859 56.80 15 IC0478845 FIN 5523 56.80 16 IC0473551 FIN 5976 56.80 17 IC0473556 FIN 5981 56.80 18 IC0049958-X FIN 5885 56.80 19 IC0478442 FIN 5578 57.33 SN IC/EC nos. MGB UID Flag leaf blade width (>1.30 cm) 1 IC0363983 FIN 6780 1.30 2 IC0308851 FIN 6792 1.30 3 IC344994 FIN 6828 1.30 4 IC0306395 FIN 6787 1.30 5 IC0473878 FIN 4946 1.30 6 IC0474289 FIN 6228 1.30 7 IC0321770 FIN 6639 1.33

8 GPU 28 FIN 18 1.33 9 IC0346263 FIN 6739 1.33 10 IC345073 FIN 6857 1.33 11 IC0308859 FIN 6795 1.40 12 IC345016 FIN 6832 1.40 13 IC0344216-X FIN 6663 1.40 14 IC0474405 FIN 5784 1.40 15 IC0332130 FIN 6571 1.40 16 IC0320451 FIN 6590 1.43 17 IC0474288 FIN 5195 1.50 18 IC345035 FIN 6841 1.53 19 IC345074 FIN 6858 1.60 20 IC0473699 FIN 4851 1.65 21 IC0474453 FIN 5790 1.65 SN IC/EC nos. MGB UID Peduncle length (>27.0 cm) 1 IC0312324 FIN 6459 27.00 2 IC0473479 FIN 5744 27.03 3 IC0049999 FIN 5405 27.03 4 IC0474035 FIN 5007 27.07 5 IC0087530 FIN 5893 27.10 6 IC0283885 FIN 6502 27.10 7 IC0045868 FIN 5331 27.13 8 IC0478864 FIN 5479 27.13 9 IC0473558 FIN 5983 27.20 10 IC0045863 FIN 5328 27.30 11 IC0261979 FIN 6420 27.33 12 IC0473506 FIN 5942 27.40 13 IC0071402 FIN 5390 27.40 14 IC0473432 FIN 5903 27.45 15 IC0478585 FIN 5313 27.47 16 IC0283409 FIN 6531 27.47 17 IC0478862 FIN 5668 27.50 18 IC0474410 FIN 6290 27.50 19 IC0045859 FIN 5327 27.60 20 IC0345072 FIN 6717 27.60 21 IC0474001 FIN 6149 27.60 22 IC0474510 FIN 5791 27.60 23 IC0473883 FIN 4951 27.80 24 IC0049935 FIN 5336 27.90 25 IC0283890 FIN 6504 28.00 26 IC0473596 FIN 6000 28.20 27 IC0474259 FIN 5183 28.27 28 IC0066048 FIN 6361 28.50 29 IC0326829 FIN 6617 28.57 30 IC0474461 FIN 5269 28.60 31 IC0310652 FIN 6517 28.60 32 IC0344962 FIN 6681 28.90 33 IC0473713 FIN 4862 30.07 34 IC0474199 FIN 5154 42.30

SN IC/EC nos. MGB UID Finger number on main ear head

(>12) 1 IC0261985 FIN 6423 12.00 2 IC0281758 FIN 6526 12.00 3 IC0474213 FIN 6188 12.00 4 IC0344172 FIN 6658 12.00 5 IC0478710 FIN 5601 12.00 6 IC0345081 FIN 6723 12.00 7 IC0473571 FIN 5994 12.00 8 IC0474203 FIN 5158 12.33 9 IC0281768 FIN 6530 12.33 10 IC0050000 FIN 5406 12.33 11 IC0344178 FIN 6624 12.50 12 IC0473528 FIN 5960 12.67 13 IC0329452 FIN 6546 13.00 14 IC0478444 FIN 5540 13.00 15 IC0474370 FIN 6269 13.00

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16 IC0478809 FIN 5562 13.50 17 IC0361119 FIN 6772 14.00 18 IC0087508 FIN 5425 14.50 19 IC0281756 FIN 6525 14.50 20 IC0096774 FIN 5717 15.00 SN IC/EC nos. MGB UID Plant height (<93.00 cm) 1 IC0474456 FIN 6317 93.33 2 IC0474332 FIN 5220 93.33 3 IC0473998 FIN 6146 93.33 4 IC0474011 FIN 6158 93.33 5 IC0473976 FIN 6130 93.33 6 IC0474458 FIN 6318 93.33 7 IC0519788 FIN 6825 92.50 8 IC0473621 FIN 5761 92.50 9 IC0474241 FIN 5181 91.67 10 IC0474009 FIN 6156 91.67 11 IC0473759 FIN 6030 90.00 12 IC0308918 FIN 6811 90.00 13 IC0321720 FIN 6637 90.00 14 IC0473781 FIN 6040 90.00 15 IC0473990 FIN 6141 90.00 16 IC0283609 FIN 6444 90.00 17 IC0473949 FIN 4994 90.00 18 IC0474379 FIN 5238 90.00 19 IC0347254 FIN 6756 90.00 20 IC0474459 FIN 6319 90.00 21 GPU 67 FIN 19 90.00 22 IC0071379 FIN 5374 90.00 23 IC0474517 FIN 6340 90.00 24 IC0474375 FIN 6271 90.00 25 IC0473751 FIN 4886 90.00 26 IC0473911 FIN 6105 90.00 27 IC0473782 FIN 6041 90.00 28 IC0345026 FIN 6701 90.00 29 IC0474289 FIN 6228 90.00 30 IC0474402 FIN 5247 90.00 31 IC0474060 FIN 5024 90.00 32 IC0473885 FIN 4953 88.33 33 IC0283454 FIN 6533 87.50 34 IC0478903 FIN 5622 87.50 35 IC0474363 FIN 6265 86.67 36 IC0474217 FIN 5166 86.67 37 IC0473829 FIN 6065 86.67 38 IC0473940 FIN 4988 85.00 39 IC0473488 FIN 5752 85.00 40 IC0474516 FIN 6339 85.00 41 IC0283409 FIN 6531 83.33 42 IC0474509 FIN 6335 83.33 43 IC0283451 FIN 6532 82.50 44 IC0473574 FIN 5995 80.00 45 IC0087513 FIN 6399 80.00 46 IC0478457 FIN 5579 80.00 47 IC0310247 FIN 6516 80.00 48 IC0071340 FIN 5852 80.00 49 IC0347256 FIN 6758 80.00 50 GPU 67 FIN 19 80.00 51 IC0473951 FIN 4995 78.33 52 IC0310010 FIN 6510 76.67 53 IC0474313 FIN 6241 73.33 54 IC0344155-X FIN 6621 70.00 55 IC0347255 FIN 6757 70.00 56 IC0261994 FIN 6426 70.00 57 IC0332130 FIN 6571 70.00 58 IC0474278 FIN 6225 70.00 59 IC0473507 FIN 5943 65.00 SN IC/EC nos. MGB UID Grain yield (>85.00 g/plant)

1 IC345068 FIN 6854 85.10 2 IC0478319 FIN 5684 85.70 3 IC0308899 FIN 6583 86.53 4 IC0478821 FIN 5610 86.75 5 IC0283830 FIN 6489 87.05 6 IC0298473 FIN 6633 87.10 7 IC0283822 FIN 6482 87.30 8 IC0478746 FIN 5510 87.55 9 IC0053720 FIN 5715 87.60 10 IC0066124 FIN 5843 88.40 11 IC0519747 FIN 6823 90.50 12 IC0096876 FIN 5738 90.65 13 IC0066140 FIN 5372 91.40 14 IC0478382 FIN 5685 91.50 15 IC0096810 FIN 5730 92.40 16 IC0519664 FIN 6822 92.50 17 IC0344977 FIN 6688 92.80 18 IC0308859 FIN 6795 93.25 19 IC0007953 FIN 5302 93.40 20 IC0478766 FIN 5607 94.00 21 IC0478543 FIN 5692 94.90 22 IC0312333 FIN 6468 95.00 23 IC0283584 FIN 6442 95.40 24 IC0312321 FIN 6538 95.85 25 IC0071411 FIN 6363 96.03 26 IC0321797 FIN 6640 96.20 27 IC0478444 FIN 5540 96.25 28 IC0474345 FIN 6251 97.00 29 IC0045842 FIN 5808 98.75 30 IC0478819 FIN 5563 98.90 31 IC0283820 FIN 6481 99.47 32 IC0345008 FIN 6695 100.00 33 IC0096815 FIN 5731 102.60 34 IC0326825 FIN 6616 104.35 35 IC0281761 FIN 6527 104.40 36 IC0312326 FIN 6461 108.85 37 IC0478832 FIN 5564 110.10 38 IC0344216-X FIN 6663 110.30 39 IC0478571 FIN 5694 111.65 40 IC0478935 FIN 5673 112.80 41 IC0474306 FIN 6235 115.40 42 IC0308863 FIN 6797 116.80 43 IC0283817 FIN 6479 117.90 44 IC0473882 FIN 4950 118.00 45 IC0283758 FIN 6452 119.40 46 IC0345104 FIN 6732 119.50 47 IC0478442 FIN 5578 121.70 48 IC0478792 FIN 5514 123.60 49 IC0478693 FIN 5599 124.67 50 IC0283853 FIN 6493 129.70 51 IC0331687 FIN 6560 131.05 52 IC0478656 FIN 5596 136.10 53 IC0069594 FIN 5849 136.20 54 IC0096827 FIN 5735 140.00 55 IC0096817 FIN 5732 140.10 56 IC0478883 FIN 5620 140.60 57 IC0283815 FIN 6478 143.30 58 IC0478710 FIN 5601 146.40 59 IC0478862 FIN 5668 150.10 60 IC0331690 FIN 6563 152.20 61 IC0096844 FIN 5736 160.80 62 IC0331685 FIN 6558 177.30 SN IC/EC nos. MGB UID 100-Seed weight (>0.5 g) 1 IC0474071 FIN 5033 0.50 2 IC0049940 FIN 5340 0.50 3 IC0344994 FIN 6692 0.50

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4 IC0344977 FIN 6688 0.51 5 IC0474302 FIN 5205 0.51 6 IC0049937 FIN 5338 0.51 7 IC0473766 FIN 4893 0.51 8 IC0071370 FIN 5421 0.51 9 IC0473865 FIN 4939 0.51 10 IC0345088 FIN 6726 0.52 11 IC0478715 FIN 5550 0.52

12 IC0473783 FIN 4900 0.52 13 IC0473516 FIN 5952 0.53 14 IC0478406 FIN 5631 0.53 15 IC0473604 FIN 6003 0.53 16 IC0474077 FIN 5038 0.54 17 IC0473619 FIN 6006 0.54 18 IC0474115 FIN 5075 0.55 19 IC0473985 FIN 5000 0.59

5.2: Characterization of 2336 acc. of Foxtail millet germplasm under Consortium Research Platform on Agrobiodiversity (CRP-AB) during Kharif 2018 at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad A total of 2336 accessions of foxtail millet under CRP-AB were characterized at ICAR-IIMR–Hyderabad during Kharif 2018 along with three checks viz., SiA 3156, Suryanandi and SiA 3085 in an Augmented Block Design. The checks were repeated in every 100 acc. One metre row length, 45 cm as distance between the rows at and 10-15 cm distance between the plants was maintained. Data on qualitative and 18 qualitative traits were collected. The plant height was the most variable character followed by grain yield, days to 50% flowering, peduncle length, panicle length, flag leaf blade length etc., The descriptive statistics on 11 quantitative traits 2336 acc. of foxtail millet germplasm characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad under CRP-Agro-biodiversity during Kharif 2018are presented in Table 29.

Table 29: Summary statistics of quantitative traits of 2336 acc. of foxtail millet germplasm characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad under CRP-Agro-biodiversity during Kharif 2018

SN Traits Count Min Max Range Mean SD SE Variance CV (95%) 1 Days to 50% flowering (days) 2084.00 33.00 100.00 67.00 50.37 9.51 0.21 90.48 0.41 2 Flag leaf blade length (cm) 2050.00 15.77 48.30 32.53 28.46 4.29 0.09 18.43 0.19 3 Flag leaf blade width (cm) 2050.00 0.80 3.47 2.67 1.83 0.39 0.01 0.15 0.02 4 Peduncle length (cm) 1841.00 1.50 45.60 44.10 24.35 6.68 0.16 44.58 0.31 5 Stem diameter (cm) 1823.00 0.20 1.27 1.07 0.43 0.13 0.00 0.02 0.01 6 Number of basal tillers 1608.00 1.33 12.00 10.67 5.79 1.26 0.03 1.58 0.06 7 Panicle length (cm) 1820.00 3.40 37.80 34.40 17.98 4.46 0.10 19.93 0.21 8 Panicle width (cm) 1819.00 0.30 4.30 4.00 1.49 0.43 0.01 0.18 0.02 9 Plant height (cm) 1771.00 10.60 175.00 164.40 86.85 22.75 0.54 517.38 1.06 10 Grain yield (g/plant) 1895.00 0.70 98.70 98.00 24.95 14.92 0.34 222.72 0.67 11 100_seed weight (g) 1898.00 0.03 0.85 0.82 0.26 0.06 0.001 0.004 0.003 The qualitative traits of the 2336 acc. of foxtail millet revealed that in the first leaf: shape of tip, the maximum frequency is observed as pointed (1965 acc.); absent or weak (1690 acc.) in plant: anthocyanin colouration of basal leaf sheath; dark (1749 acc.) in plant: intensity of green colour foliage; upright (1616 acc.) plant: growth habit; absent or weak (1702 acc.) plant: anthocyanin colouration of leaf collar; semi erect (1690 acc.) leaf: attitude of blade; presence of inflorescence bristle (1902 acc.); long (1206 acc.) apical: length of bristles; presence of inflorescence: apical sterility (1695 acc.); absence of panicle: anthocyanin colouration on bristles (1690 acc.); absent or weak flag leaf: anthocyanin coloration of blade (1912 acc.); absence of glume: anthocyanin colouration (1593 acc.); semi-erect panicle: attitude in relation to stem (1088 acc.); conical plant type (907 acc.) oblong inflorescence shape (809 acc.); presence of inflorescence lobes (912 acc.); circular grain shape (942 acc.) and brown grain colour (1235 acc.). The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of 2336 acc. of foxtail millet germplasm characterized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad under CRP-Agro-biodiversity during Kharif 2018 is presented in Table 30. Table 30: The frequency distribution of qualitative traits of 2336 acc. of foxtail millet germplasm characterized at ICAR-

IIMR-Hyderabad under CRP-Agro-biodiversity during Kharif 2018 Traits States/ Scores No. of

acc. Percent

frequency First leaf: shape of tip 1-Pointed 1965 81.60 Blank 375 15.57 2-Pointed to

rounded 68 2.82

Total 2408 100.00 Plant: anthocyanin colouration of basal leaf sheath

1-Absent or weak 1690 70.18

Blank 382 15.86 3-Strong 317 13.16 2-Medium 19 0.79

Traits States/ Scores No. of acc.

Percent frequency

Total 2408 100.00 Plant: intensity of green colour foliage

3-Dark 1749 72.63

Blank 383 15.91 2-Medium 251 10.42 1-Light 25 1.04 Total 2408 100.00 Plant: growth habit 1-Upright 1616 67.11 2-Semi upright 589 24.46 Blank 198 8.22 3-Spreading 5 0.21

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Traits States/ Scores No. of acc.

Percent frequency

Total 2408 100.00 Plant: anthocyanin colouration of leaf collar

1-Absent or weak 1702 70.68

Blank 378 15.70 3-Strong 294 12.21 2-Medium 34 1.41 Total 2408 100.00 Leaf: attitude of blade 2-Semi erect 1690 70.18 Blank 378 15.70 3-Slightly drooping 268 11.13 1-Erect 71 2.95 4-Strongly drooping 1 0.04 Total 2408 100.00 Inflorescence bristles 9-Present 1902 78.99 Blank 489 20.31 1-Absent 17 0.71 Total 2408 100.00 Panicle: length of bristles

3-Long 1206 50.08

Blank 504 20.93 1-Short 396 16.45 2-Medium 302 12.54 Total 2408 100.00 Inflorescence: apical sterility

9-Present 1695 70.39

Blank 490 20.35 1-Absent 223 9.26 Total 2408 100.00 Panicle: anthocyanin colouration on bristles

1-Absent 1690 70.18

Blank 490 20.35 2-Present 228 9.47 Total 2408 100.00 Flagel leaf: anthocyanin colouration of blade

1-Absent or weak 1912 79.40

Blank 495 20.56 2-Medium 1 0.04 Total 2408 100.00 Glume: anthocyanin colouration

1-Absent 1593 66.15

Blank 448 18.60 9-Present 311 12.92 NA 56 2.33

Traits States/ Scores No. of acc.

Percent frequency

Total 2408 100.00 Panicle: attitude in relation to stem

2-Semi erect 1088 45.18

Blank 491 20.39 1-Erect 468 19.44 4-Drooping 361 14.99 Total 2408 100.00 Panicle type 1-Conical 907 37.67 2-Spindle 610 25.33 Blank 569 23.63 3-Cylindrical 304 12.62 4-Club 16 0.66 6-Cat foot 1 0.04 5-Duck mouth 1 0.04 Total 2408 100.00 Inflorescence shape 3-Oblong 809 33.60 5-Pyramidal 739 30.69 Blank 596 24.75 7-Cylindrical 273 11.34 NA 38 1.58 Conical 1 0.04 Total 2456 100.00 Inflorescence lobes 9-Present 912 37.87 1-Absent 912 37.87 Blank 584 24.25 Total 2408 100.00 Grain shape 3-Circular 942 38.51 2-Medium ovate 592 24.20 1-Narrow ovate 427 17.46 Blank 485 19.83 Total 2446 100.00 Grain colour Brown 1235 51.27 Blank 450 18.68 Yellow 279 11.58 White 165 6.85 Red 135 5.60 Grey 92 3.82 Black 53 2.20 Total 2409 100.00

Potential germplasm identified: There were 373 acc. identified as potential donor. 65 acc. identified for early flowering with less than 38 days; 17 acc. identified with longer flag leaf blade length with more than 40 cm; 6 acc. identified with wider flag leaf blade width with more than 1.0 cm; 27 acc. identified with more number of tillers with more than 8 tillers; 20 acc. identified for longer peduncle length with more than 38 cm; 11 acc. identified with for thicker stem diameter with more than 1.0 cm; 24 acc. identified for longer panicle length with more than 28.0 cm; 12 acc. identified for wider panicle width with more than 3.0 cm; 79 acc. identified with dwarf plant height with less than 45.00 cm; 30 acc. identified for higher grain yield with 60 g/plant and 82 acc. identified with higher 100-seed weight with more than 0.35 g. The list of potential foxtail millet germplasm identified under CRP-AB during Kharif 2018 from 2336 acc. characterized is presented in Table 31.

Table 31: Potential foxtail millet germplasm identified under CRP-AB during Kharif 2018 from 2336 acc. characterized

SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No Days to 50% flowering (<38 days)

1 IC0479358 FOX 2121 38.00 2 IC0479497 FOX 2249 38.00 3 IC0479733 FOX 2264 38.00 4 IC0479814 FOX 2267 38.00 5 IC0479923 FOX 2270 38.00 6 IC0097095 FOX 2277 38.00 7 IC0097108 FOX 2279 38.00

8 IC0097109 FOX 2280 38.00 9 IC0480906 FOX 2329 38.00 10 IC0480320 FOX 2349 38.00 11 IC0480487 FOX 2362 38.00 12 IC0480505 FOX 2363 38.00 13 IC0479527 FOX 2424 38.00 14 IC0480188 FOX 2436 38.00 15 IC0480982 FOX 2482 38.00 16 IC0310009 FOX 2522 38.00

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17 IC0310024 FOX 2523 38.00 18 IC0403705 FOX 2932 38.00 19 IC0403707 FOX 2934 38.00 20 IC0403708 FOX 2935 38.00 21 IC0403934 FOX 3175 38.00 22 IC0403983 FOX 3217 38.00 23 IC0403996 FOX 3228 38.00 24 IC0404000 FOX 3232 38.00 25 IC0404131 FOX 3356 38.00 26 IC0404175 FOX 3400 38.00 27 IC0372783 FOX 3588 38.00 28 IC0372794 FOX 3593 38.00 29 IC0372799 FOX 3596 38.00 30 IC0372802 FOX 3597 38.00 31 IC0372812 FOX 3603 38.00 32 IC0372816 FOX 3605 38.00 33 IC0372818 FOX 3606 38.00 34 IC0372820 FOX 3607 38.00 35 IC0372821 FOX 3608 38.00 36 IC0280659 FOX 3773 38.00 37 IC0547371 FOX 3890 38.00 38 IC0547377 FOX 3892 38.00 39 IC0583638 FOX 3960 38.00 40 IC0583647 FOX 3961 38.00 41 IC0589414 FOX 4129 38.00 42 IC0589416 FOX 4131 38.00 43 IC0589420 FOX 4135 38.00 44 IC0589441 FOX 4155 38.00 45 IC0589442 FOX 4156 38.00 46 IC0589448 FOX 4162 38.00 47 IC0589450 FOX 4164 38.00 48 IC0479494 FOX 2247 37.00 49 IC0361689 FOX 2664 37.00 50 EC0529864 FOX 3544 37.00 51 IC0479664 FOX 2427 36.00 52 IC0274496 FOX 2528 36.00 53 IC0328915 FOX 2577 36.00 54 IC0361872 FOX 2665 36.00 55 IC0403704 FOX 2931 36.00 56 IC0403888 FOX 3103 36.00 57 IC0403895 FOX 3110 36.00 58 IC0344942-X FOX 3545 36.00 59 IC0547386 FOX 3893 36.00 60 IC0583627 FOX 3957 36.00 61 IC0583649 FOX 3962 36.00 62 IC0589466 FOX 4180 36.00 63 IC0583630 FOX 3958 34.00 64 IC0583636 FOX 3959 34.00 65 EC0529861 FOX 3543 33.00 SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No Flag leaf blade length (>40

cm ) 1 IC0480887 FOX 2476 40.05 2 IC0481087 FOX 2337 40.20 3 IC0480992 FOX 2483 41.17 4 IC0480946 FOX 2479 41.30 5 IC0481011 FOX 2484 41.47 6 IC0480553 FOX 2451 41.53 7 IC0480623 FOX 2459 41.57 8 IC0480820 FOX 2473 41.80 9 IC0403515 FOX 2778 41.80 10 IC0403929 FOX 3144 41.80 11 IC0404095 FOX 3320 41.83 12 IC0427920 FOX 3806 42.70 13 IC0371977 FOX 3569 42.80 14 IC0403894 FOX 3109 43.40 15 IC0403632 FOX 2885 45.47

16 IC0479518 FOX 2250 47.13 17 IC0283747 FOX 2508 48.30 SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No Flag leaf blade width (>3.0

cm) 1 IC0263136 FOX 3923 3.00 2 IC0426709 FOX 3967 3.00 3 IC0479449 FOX 2422 3.13 4 IC0308966 FOX 2551 3.13 5 IC0480941 FOX 2478 3.20 6 IC0589404 FOX 4119 3.47

SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No Number of basal tillers (>8.0) 1 IC0479613 FOX 2045 8.00 2 IC0481150 FOX 2410 8.00 3 IC0403448 FOX 2714 8.00 4 IC0328900 FOX 2576 8.00 5 IC0309376 FOX 2517 8.00 6 IC0480631 FOX 2375 8.00 7 IC0283911 FOX 2515 8.00 8 IC0480861 FOX 2475 8.00 9 IC0481346 FOX 2413 8.00 10 IC0480783 FOX 2393 8.33 11 IC0479660 FOX 2049 8.33 12 IC0480671 FOX 2382 8.33 13 IC0481110 FOX 2408 8.33 14 IC0480823 FOX 2395 8.33 15 IC0480778 FOX 2392 8.67 16 IC0480486 FOX 2299 9.00 17 IC0480874 FOX 2398 9.00 18 IC0480849 FOX 2397 9.00 19 IC0480650 FOX 2379 9.00 20 IC0480777 FOX 2469 9.00 21 IC0480807 FOX 2394 9.33 22 IC0479734 FOX 2053 10.00 23 IC0480647 FOX 2377 10.00 24 IC0480648 FOX 2378 10.67 25 IC0479720 FOX 2052 11.00 26 SIA 3156 FOX 1 11.67 27 Suryanandi FOX 2 12.00 SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No Peduncle length (>38.0 cm) 1 IC0369781 FOX 3557 38.00 2 IC0403471 FOX 2735 38.30 3 IC0403632 FOX 2885 38.40 4 IC0306472 FOX 3750 38.60 5 IC0403967 FOX 3203 38.83 6 IC0403534 FOX 2795 38.90 7 Suryanandi FOX 2 38.97 8 IC0404254 FOX 3479 39.17 9 IC0345108 FOX 2623 39.60 10 IC0403472 FOX 2736 39.60 11 IC0403507 FOX 2770 39.70 12 IC0403521 FOX 2784 39.80 13 IC0345009 FOX 2599 39.90 14 IC0519641 FOX 2691 40.80 15 SiA 3085 FOX 4194 40.80 16 IC406582 FOX 4236 41.00 17 IC0404161 FOX 3386 41.70 18 IC0306479 FOX 3791 42.33 19 IC0345144 FOX 2646 42.65 20 IC0306484 FOX 3792 45.60 SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No Stem diameter (>1.0 cm) 1 IC0589464 FOX 4178 1.00 2 IC0372752 FOX 3574 1.05 3 EC0529860 FOX 3542 1.10 4 IC0372755 FOX 3575 1.10 5 IC0589455 FOX 4169 1.13 6 IC0589410 FOX 4125 1.20

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7 EC0529861 FOX 3543 1.47 8 IC0479919 FOX 2218 1.83 9 IC0589469 FOX 4183 2.00 10 IC0480484 FOX 2361 2.07 11 IC0479235 FOX 2220 2.17 SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No Panicle length (>28.0 cm) 1 IC337333 FOX 4306 28.10 2 IC0403875 FOX 3090 28.13 3 IC0480887 FOX 2476 28.15 4 IC0403535 FOX 2796 28.33 5 IC265985 FOX 4308 28.37 6 IC0263133 FOX 3922 28.90 7 IC0308939 FOX 3754 29.05 8 EC0529819 FOX 3167 29.07 9 IC306475 FOX 4285 29.30 10 IC0263128 FOX 3921 29.30 11 IC0427924 FOX 3810 29.40 12 IC0567274 FOX 3955 29.50 13 IC0547316 FOX 3883 29.50 14 IC0403442 FOX 2708 29.50 15 IC0480408 FOX 2063 29.63 16 IC0306473 FOX 3790 29.80 17 IC0427922 FOX 3808 30.40 18 IC308948 FOX 4271 30.70 19 IC265977 FOX 4300 31.20 20 IC337327 FOX 4305 31.23 21 IC0369781 FOX 3557 33.80 22 IC265984 FOX 4301 34.03 23 IC0308947 FOX 3926 34.63 24 IC0519690 FOX 2692 36.70 SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No Panicle width (>3.0 cm) 1 IC0120160 FOX 4052 3.00 2 IC0369718 FOX 2685 3.00 3 IC0480784 FOX 2470 3.00 4 IC0369737 FOX 3554 3.10 5 IC0413500 FOX 3656 3.10 6 IC0384077 FOX 3689 3.20 7 IC0404264 FOX 3489 3.25 8 IC0403571 FOX 2831 3.33 9 IC0480820 FOX 2473 3.45 10 IC0260097 FOX 3667 3.80 11 IC0447409 FOX 3819 3.80 12 IC0403895 FOX 3110 6.00 SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No Plant height (<45.0 cm) 1 IC0403930 FOX 3145 45.00 2 IC0404187 FOX 3412 45.00 3 IC0404047 FOX 3278 45.00 4 IC0404257 FOX 3482 45.00 5 IC0589443 FOX 4157 45.00 6 IC0480823 FOX 2395 45.00 7 IC0589458 FOX 4172 45.00 8 IC0404217 FOX 3442 45.00 9 IC0589434 FOX 4148 45.00 10 IC0404159 FOX 3384 45.00 11 IC0404200 FOX 3425 45.00 12 IC0309376 FOX 2517 45.00 13 IC0404193 FOX 3418 45.00 14 IC0404275 FOX 3500 45.00 15 IC0589460 FOX 4174 45.00 16 IC0589465 FOX 4179 45.00 17 IC0404155 FOX 3380 45.00 18 IC0480924 FOX 2330 45.00 19 IC0404166 FOX 3391 45.00 20 IC0479377 FOX 2417 45.00 21 IC0583650 FOX 3963 45.00 22 IC0120406 FOX 4096 45.00

23 IC0583649 FOX 3962 45.00 24 IC306482 FOX 4289 45.00 25 IC0403823 FOX 3041 45.00 26 IC406617 FOX 4248 45.00 27 IC0403667 FOX 2898 45.00 28 IC0404073 FOX 3303 45.00 29 IC0481110 FOX 2408 43.33 30 IC0480597 FOX 2373 43.33 31 IC0589455 FOX 4169 43.33 32 IC0404079 FOX 3306 43.33 33 IC0480555 FOX 2368 43.33 34 IC0481129 FOX 2341 43.33 35 IC406581 FOX 4234 43.33 36 IC0404020 FOX 3251 43.33 37 IC0403996 FOX 3228 43.33 38 IC0591688 FOX 3928 43.33 39 IC0404014 FOX 3246 43.33 40 IC0403812 FOX 3031 43.33 41 IC0403689 FOX 2917 43.33 42 IC0403770 FOX 2992 43.33 43 IC0589440 FOX 4154 42.50 44 IC0404074 FOX 3304 42.50 45 IC0403693 FOX 2921 42.50 46 IC0403923 FOX 3138 42.00 47 IC0589456 FOX 4170 41.67 48 IC406586 FOX 4237 41.67 49 IC0480961 FOX 2333 41.67 50 IC330559 FOX 4215 41.67 51 IC0403790 FOX 3010 41.67 52 EC0529811 FOX 3160 40.00 53 IC0589406 FOX 4121 40.00 54 IC0403927 FOX 3142 40.00 55 IC0589415 FOX 4130 40.00 56 IC0589432 FOX 4146 40.00 57 IC0279977 FOX 4106 40.00 58 IC0403679 FOX 2909 40.00 59 IC0589408 FOX 4123 40.00 60 IC0589436 FOX 4150 40.00 61 IC0589444 FOX 4158 38.33 62 IC406587 FOX 4238 38.33 63 IC265950 FOX 4296 37.50 64 IC0589442 FOX 4156 36.67 65 IC0404186 FOX 3411 35.00 66 IC0589412 FOX 4127 35.00 67 IC0589430 FOX 4144 35.00 68 IC0589410 FOX 4125 35.00 69 IC0404167 FOX 3392 35.00 70 IC0097177 FOX 4029 35.00 71 IC0589411 FOX 4126 35.00 72 IC0479278 FOX 2416 33.33 73 IC0589416 FOX 4131 32.50 74 IC0589437 FOX 4151 31.67 75 IC0589420 FOX 4135 30.00 76 IC0589438 FOX 4152 27.50 77 IC0589454 FOX 4168 25.00 78 IC0589441 FOX 4155 23.33 79 IC0589461 FOX 4175 23.33 SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No Grain yield (>60 g/plant) 1 IC0403440 FOX 2706 60.20 2 EC0529794 FOX 3520 60.53 3 IC0283926 FOX 3747 63.73 4 IC0480820 FOX 2473 63.80 5 IC0403470 FOX 2734 65.15 6 Suryanandi FOX 2 67.10 7 IC0403871 FOX 3086 67.50 8 IC0403863 FOX 3078 68.94

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9 IC0403787 FOX 3007 69.60 10 IC0480861 FOX 2475 70.40 11 EC0529795 FOX 3521 70.93 12 IC0479623 FOX 2046 73.35 13 IC0403952 FOX 3192 74.90 14 IC0283747 FOX 2508 75.20 15 EC0529788 FOX 3514 76.90 16 IC0479860 FOX 2106 77.50 17 IC0404275 FOX 3500 77.80 18 IC0403862 FOX 3077 81.04 19 SiA 3085 FOX 4194 82.40 20 EC0529790 FOX 3516 85.13 21 IC0547316 FOX 3883 86.00 22 IC0403900 FOX 3115 86.90 23 IC0436955 FOX 3548 87.00 24 IC0403951 FOX 3191 87.05 25 IC0479507 FOX 2087 89.20 26 EC0529792 FOX 3518 95.60 27 IC0404277 FOX 3502 96.10 28 EC0529848 FOX 3538 98.70 29 IC0403860 FOX 3075 101.10 30 IC0404281 FOX 3506 102.20 SN IC/EC Nos. MGB No 100-Seed weight (>0.35 g) 1 IC0480687 FOX 2313 0.35 2 IC0480518 FOX 2448 0.35 3 IC0404234 FOX 3459 0.35 4 IC0120235 FOX 4078 0.35 5 IC0283747 FOX 2508 0.35 6 IC0403909 FOX 3124 0.35 7 IC0403868 FOX 3083 0.35 8 IC0479483 FOX 2136 0.35 9 IC0403564 FOX 2825 0.35 10 IC0403572 FOX 2832 0.35 11 IC0404200 FOX 3425 0.35 12 IC0606838 FOX 3711 0.35 13 IC0257878 FOX 3857 0.35 14 EC0529808 FOX 3157 0.35 15 IC0479367 FOX 2078 0.35 16 IC0097095 FOX 2277 0.35 17 IC0403735 FOX 2959 0.35 18 IC0479308 FOX 2118 0.35 19 IC0345005 FOX 2598 0.35 20 IC0403771 FOX 2993 0.35 21 IC0403960 FOX 3197 0.35 22 IC0404070 FOX 3300 0.35 23 IC0404132 FOX 3357 0.35 24 IC0021537 FOX 3995 0.35 25 IC0097299 FOX 4045 0.35 26 IC0403588 FOX 2847 0.35 27 IC0479372 FOX 2124 0.36 28 IC0480483 FOX 2297 0.36 29 IC0480465 FOX 2445 0.36 30 SIA 3156 FOX 1 0.36 31 IC0403980 FOX 3215 0.36 32 IC0403787 FOX 3007 0.36

33 IC0403715 FOX 2942 0.36 34 IC0479977 FOX 2110 0.36 35 IC0480752 FOX 2467 0.36 36 IC0403500 FOX 2763 0.36 37 IC0404054 FOX 3285 0.36 38 IC0479932 FOX 2061 0.36 39 IC0479488 FOX 2085 0.36 40 IC0479366 FOX 2122 0.36 41 IC0480820 FOX 2473 0.36 42 IC0403518 FOX 2781 0.36 43 IC0403792 FOX 3012 0.36 44 IC0403877 FOX 3092 0.36 45 IC0583638 FOX 3960 0.36 46 IC0404112 FOX 3337 0.36 47 IC0479466 FOX 2131 0.37 48 IC0480417 FOX 2357 0.37 49 IC0345120 FOX 2628 0.37 50 IC0404249 FOX 3474 0.37 51 IC0480896 FOX 2328 0.37 52 IC0479299 FOX 2117 0.37 53 IC0479390 FOX 2125 0.37 54 IC0479261 FOX 2169 0.37 55 IC0479387 FOX 2185 0.37 56 IC0480767 FOX 2320 0.37 57 IC0403865 FOX 3080 0.37 58 IC0479521 FOX 2088 0.37 59 IC0480574 FOX 2305 0.37 60 IC0331608 FOX 2586 0.37 61 IC0403481 FOX 2745 0.37 62 IC0404186 FOX 3411 0.37 63 IC0403522 FOX 2785 0.37 64 IC0479799 FOX 2266 0.38 65 IC0479427 FOX 2191 0.38 66 IC0097191 FOX 4036 0.38 67 IC0097189 FOX 2284 0.38 68 IC0403832 FOX 3050 0.38 69 IC0403929 FOX 3144 0.38 70 IC0404270 FOX 3495 0.38 71 IC0321320 FOX 3841 0.38 72 IC0404188 FOX 3413 0.38 73 IC0415305 FOX 3659 0.39 74 IC0480419 FOX 2444 0.39 75 IC0308936 FOX 3752 0.39 76 IC0334070 FOX 3643 0.39 77 IC0403938 FOX 3179 0.39 78 IC0479966 FOX 2109 0.39 79 IC0261438 FOX 3902 0.40 80 IC0479751 FOX 2265 0.42 81 IC0479302 FOX 2068 0.42 82 IC0427923 FOX 3809 0.85

6. Conservation of millets genetic resources As on 31st March 2019, a total of 89,113 acc. of millets are conserved at Millets Genebank (MGB), IIMR. Which include 42,798 acc. as bulk samples and 46,315 acc. as voucher samples. The maximum contribution is by the sorghum genetic resources with 27,791 acc. as bulk samples followed by finger millet with 6,054. In voucher samples, the maximum is by sorghum with 23,542 acc. followed by finger millet with 8,578 acc. The list of millets genetic resources being conserved in the medium-term storage of MGB-ICAR-IIMR is presented in Table 32.

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Table 32: The list of millets genetic resources conserved at MGB-IIMR (as on 31st

S. No March 2019)

Name of the crop 2018-19 (As on 31st March 2019) Augmented in 2018-19

New collections during 2018-19 No. of acc. Bulk Voucher

1 Sorghum 51333 27791 23542 4404 45 2 Finger millet 14632 6054 8578 2034 35 3 Foxtail millet 8353 3746 4607 2570 7 4 Pearl millet 6599 2238 4361 2365 27 5 Barnyard millet 3418 1197 2221 1 8 6 Proso millet 2890 1234 1656 1 7 Kodo millet 654 236 418 2 1 8 Little millet 642 218 424 2 51 9 Brown top millet 25 30 1

10 Teff grass 345 47 298 288 11 Quinoa 143 11 132 130 12 Jobs tear 49 1 48 47

89113 42798 46315 11845 174 7. Multiplication of millets genetic resources During the 2018-19, a total of 7,501 acc. of millets genetic resources are multiplied. This includes 3,785 acc. of sorghum (rabi 2017-18), 1,895 acc. of foxtail millet, 1,737 acc. finger millet etc. Which excludes 2,233 acc. of pearl millet mapping populations from AICRP on Pearl millet and 105 acc. of indigenous collections of pearl millet in summer 2019 (ongoing multiplication). The list of millets genetic resources multiplied during rabi 2017-18 and kharif 2018 are presented in Table 33.

Table 33: The list of millets genetic resources multiplied during rabi 2017-18 and kharif 2018 S. No Name of the crop Rabi

2017-18 Kharif 2018 Summer 2018 Rabi 2018-19 Summer 2019 Total

1 Sorghum (New) 1746 3802 1746 2 Sorghum (Un-germinated) 1535 1535 3 Sorghum (Less seed) 504 504 4 Finger millet 1737 1737 5 Foxtail millet 1895 1895 6 Pearl millet (Mapping population) 2233 7 Pearl millet (New collections) 1976 105 8 Brown top millet 26 26 9 Teff grass 44 44

10 Quinoa 12 12 11 Jobs tear 2 2 Total 3785 3716 1976 3802 2338 7501

8. Distribution of millets genetic resources As on 31st

SN

March 2019, a total of 6,118 acc. of millets genetic resources are distributed to the bonafied users in the country. The list of millets genetic resources distributed during 2017-18 is presented in Table 34. The distribution of genetic resources was done through 122 Material Transfer Agreements (MTAs). This includes 2687 acc. of sorghum, 975 acc. of finger millet, 853 acc. pearl millet etc. The crop-wise millets genetic resources distributed to the bonafied users during 2018-19 are presented in Table 35. The Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad received a total of 1021 acc. Followed by Dept. of Botany, MD University, Rotak, Haryana (505 acc.), Plant Biotechnology, ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad (500 acc.) etc., The receiver-wise millets genetic resources distributed during 2018-19 is presented in Table 36. In the category-wise material received, ICAR-IIMR scientists have received maximum of 2358 acc. followed by SAUs with 2042 acc. etc., The category-wise bonafied users received the material is presented in Table 37.

Table 34: The list of millets genetic resources distributed during 2018-19

MTA No.

No.of accession

Crop Division Date Purpose Received by Category

1 652 109 Sorghum DGPB, ANGRAU - Bapatla 20-Apr-18 Ph.D. research work - SSS and Sweets sorghum germplasm

Kavya SAUs

2 653 41 Sorghum DGPB, ANGRAU - Bapatla 20-Apr-18 Ph.D. research work - Sweet sorghum germplasm

Kavya SAUs

3 654 127 Finger millet Agricultural college ADAC - Trichy

24-Apr-18 Drought tolerant sorghum germplasm for characterization

G Somu SAUs

4 655 18 Brown top millet

AICRP on Small millets - Vizianagaram

24-Apr-18 Crop improvement Anuradha AICRP (SM)

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SN MTA No.

No.of accession

Crop Division Date Purpose Received by Category

5 656 8 Finger millet AICRP on Small millets - Berhampur

22-May-18 Core collections of finger millet germplasm

PM Mohaptra AICRP (SM)

6 657 150 Sorghum Plant Pathology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

23-May-18 Red grain colour sorghum germplasm

IK Das IIMR

7 658 32 Kodo millet Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

23-May-18 Indigenous collections of Kodo millet

Deepika IIMR

8 659 64 Kodo millet Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

23-May-18 Core collections of Kodo millet Deepika IIMR

9 660 100 Kodo millet Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

23-May-18 Indigenous collections of Kodo millet from TNAU

Deepika IIMR

10 661 34 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Nandyal

23-May-18 Medium height and yellow pericarp sorghum germplasm

M Subba Rao AICRP (SOR)

11 662 54 Finger millet AICRP on Small millets - Athiyandal

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Kanchana rani AICRP (SM)

12 663 52 Proso millet AICRP on Small millets - Guntur

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Siva Reddy AICRP (SM)

13 664 36 Foxtail millet AICRP on Small millets - Guntur

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Siva Reddy AICRP (SM)

14 665 36 Finger millet AICRP on Small millets - Athiyandal

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Nirmalakumari AICRP (SM)

15 666 8 Barnyard millet

AICRP on Small millets - Athiyandal

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Nirmalakumari AICRP (SM)

16 667 31 Foxtail millet AICRP on Small millets - Athiyandal

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Nirmalakumari AICRP (SM)

17 668 5 Kodo millet AICRP on Small millets - Athiyandal

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Nirmalakumari AICRP (SM)

18 669 47 Little millet AICRP on Small millets - Athiyandal

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Nirmalakumari AICRP (SM)

19 670 4 Foxtail millet AICRP on Small millets - Bellary

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Yogeesh AICRP (SM)

20 671 7 Kodo millet AICRP on Small millets - Bellary

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Yogeesh AICRP (SM)

21 672 69 Little millet AICRP on Small millets - Bellary

25-May-18 Selections during Small millet germplasm field day Sep 2017

Yogeesh AICRP (SM)

22 673 25 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Indore 25-May-18 Pop sorghum germplasm Usha Saxena AICRP (SOR)

23 674 120 Finger millet Agricultural college ADAC - Trichy

29-May-18 Core collections (120 acc.) SAUs

24 675 30 Finger millet Dept. of Biotechnology - Junagadh Agricultural Univ - Junagadh

29-May-18 Core collections (28 acc.) and Checks (2 acc.)

BA Golakiya SAUs

25 676 30 Barnyard millet

Dept. of Biotechnology - Junagadh Agricultural Univ - Junagadh

29-May-18 Core collections (28 acc.) and Checks (2 acc.)

BA Golakiya SAUs

26 677 30 Foxtail millet Dept. of Biotechnology - Junagadh Agricultural Univ - Junagadh

29-May-18 Core collections (28 acc.) and Checks (2 acc.)

BA Golakiya SAUs

27 678 30 Kodo millet Dept. of Biotechnology - Junagadh Agricultural Univ - Junagadh

29-May-18 Core collections (28 acc.) and Checks (2 acc.)

BA Golakiya SAUs

28 679 30 Little millet Dept. of Biotechnology - Junagadh Agricultural Univ - Junagadh

29-May-18 Core collections (28 acc.) and Checks (2 acc.)

BA Golakiya SAUs

29 680 30 Proso millet Dept. of Biotechnology - Junagadh Agricultural Univ - Junagadh

29-May-18 Core collections (28 acc.) and Checks (2 acc.)

BA Golakiya SAUs

30 681 57 Sorghum Dept. of Biotechnology - Junagadh Agricultural Univ - Junagadh

29-May-18 White and compact panicle sorghum germplasm

BA Golakiya SAUs

31 682 34 Sorghum Agricultural college ADAC - Trichy

29-May-18 Sorghum germplasm collection from Tamil Nadu

R Sridhar SAUs

32 683 64 Kodo millet Plant Pathology - ICAR-NIBSM-Raipur

29-May-18 Core collections of kodo millet germplasm

SK Jain ICAR

33 684 3 Finger millet Plant Pathology - ICAR-NIBSM-Raipur

29-May-18 Core collections of finger millet germplasm

SK Jain ICAR

34 685 13 Finger millet Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR- 01-Jun-18 Selections during Small millet Amasiddha IIMR

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No.of accession

Crop Division Date Purpose Received by Category

Hyderabad germplasm field day Sep 2017 35 686 78 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-

Hyderabad 01-Jun-18 Forage sorghum from NGB-

NBPGR-New Delhi B Venkatesh Bhat

IIMR

36 687 100 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

01-Jun-18 Coloured sorghum germplasm - IS lines

Hariprasanna IIMR

37 688 2 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Deesa 05-Jun-18 Drought tolerant sorghum germplasm for characterization

RR Patel AICRP (SOR)

38 689 50 Finger millet AICRP on Small millets - Tripura

07-Jun-18 White finger millet germplasm (50 acc.)

Atanu Kumar Pal AICRP (SM)

39 690 50 Foxtail millet AICRP on Small millets - Tripura

07-Jun-18 Bold seeded germplasm (50 acc.)

Atanu Kumar Pal AICRP (SM)

40 691 50 Little millet AICRP on Small millets - Tripura

07-Jun-18 Core collections (28 acc.) and Checks (2 acc.)

Atanu Kumar Pal AICRP (SM)

41 692 50 Proso millet AICRP on Small millets - Tripura

07-Jun-18 Core collections (28 acc.) and Checks (2 acc.)

Atanu Kumar Pal AICRP (SM)

42 693 57 Sorghum AICRP on Small millets - Tripura

07-Jun-18 White and compact panicle sorghum germplasm

Atanu Kumar Pal AICRP (SM)

43 694 34 Sorghum ANGRAU - LAM Farm - Guntur

07-Jun-18 Medium height and yellow pericarp sorghum germplasm

Y Pushpareni SAUs

44 695 24 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

07-Jun-18 Sweet sorghum trial AV Umakanth IIMR

45 696 15 Finger millet AICRP on Sorghum - Ludhiana

AICRP (SM)

46 697 113 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

13-Jun-18 Coloured sorghum germplasm - Indigenous collections

Hariprasanna IIMR

47 698 200 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Akola 14-Jun-18 Red grain colour sorghum germplasm

RB Ghorade AICRP (SOR)

48 699 200 Finger millet DPBG - ADAC&RI - Trichy 14-Jun-18 Diverse finger millet germplasm R Ushakumari SAUs 49 700 100 Finger millet DGPB, ANGRAU - Bapatla 14-Jun-18 Ph.D. research work - Short and

Medium during finger millet germplasm

Bharathi SAUs

50 701 31 Foxtail millet Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

14-Jun-18 Indigenous foxtail millet germplasm

Hariprasanna IIMR

51 702 100 Foxtail millet AICRP on Sorghum - Akola 30-Jun-18 Core collection and indigenous ER Vaidya AICRP (SOR)

52 703 2 Foxtail millet AICRP on Small millet - Berhampur

03-Jul-18 Small millets for demo PM Mahapatra AICRP (SM)

53 704 2 Barnyard millet

AICRP on Small millet - Berhampur

03-Jul-18 Small millets for demo PM Mahapatra AICRP (SM)

54 705 2 Little millet AICRP on Small millet - Berhampur

03-Jul-18 Small millets for demo PM Mahapatra AICRP (SM)

55 706 2 Kodo millet AICRP on Small millet - Berhampur

03-Jul-18 Small millets for demo PM Mahapatra AICRP (SM)

56 707 2 Sorghum AICRP on Small millet - Berhampur

03-Jul-18 Small millets for demo PM Mahapatra AICRP (SM)

57 708 2 Pearl millet AICRP on Small millet - Berhampur

03-Jul-18 Small millets for demo PM Mahapatra AICRP (SM)

58 709 14 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

10-Jul-18 IS lines Madhusudhana IIMR

59 710 9 Sorghum Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

10-Jul-18 IS lines - wild relatives Padmaja IIMR

60 711 8 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Nandyal

16-Jul-18 IS lines, Varieties, Hybrids and Parental lines

Parveen AICRP (SOR)

61 712 2 Foxtail millet Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

17-Jul-18 Indigenous collection Padmaja IIMR

62 713 1 Finger millet Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

17-Jul-18 Indigenous collection Padmaja IIMR

63 714 1 Sorghum Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

17-Jul-18 Indigenous collection Padmaja IIMR

64 715 1 Pearl millet Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

17-Jul-18 Indigenous collection Padmaja IIMR

65 716 1 Proso millet Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

17-Jul-18 Indigenous collection Padmaja IIMR

66 717 26 Finger millet Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

21-Jul-18 Indigenous collection from Tamil Nadu

Padmaja IIMR

67 718 19 Pearl millet Agricultural Entomology - 21-Jul-18 Indigenous collection from Tamil Padmaja IIMR

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No.of accession

Crop Division Date Purpose Received by Category

ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad Nadu 68 719 12 Little millet Agricultural Entomology -

ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad 21-Jul-18 Indigenous collection from Tamil

Nadu Padmaja IIMR

69 720 8 Sorghum Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

21-Jul-18 Indigenous collection from Tamil Nadu

Padmaja IIMR

70 721 3 Foxtail millet Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

21-Jul-18 Indigenous collection from Tamil Nadu

Padmaja IIMR

71 722 2 Kodo millet Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

21-Jul-18 Indigenous collection from Tamil Nadu

Padmaja IIMR

72 723 1 Barnyard millet

Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

21-Jul-18 Indigenous collection from Tamil Nadu

Padmaja IIMR

73 724 1 Proso millet Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

21-Jul-18 Indigenous collection from Tamil Nadu

Padmaja IIMR

74 725 100 Finger millet DGPB, ANGRAU - Bapatla 06-Aug-18 Ph.D. research work Bharathi SAUs 75 726 220 Sorghum Dept. of Biotechnology -

TNAU - Coimbatore 10-Aug-18 IS nos. Raveendran SAUs

76 727 11 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Hisar 10-Aug-18 Selection of IS lines during 2017-18 field day

Pummy Kumari AICRP (SOR)

77 728 84 Sorghum ICAR-IIMR-CRS-Solapur 23-Aug-18 RLR selections MY Samdur IIMR 78 729 79 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-

Hyderabad 23-Aug-18 RLR selections Madhusudhana IIMR

79 730 62 Sorghum ICAR-IIMR-CRS-Solapur 23-Aug-18 Rabi landraces MY Sandur IIMR 80 731 62 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-

Hyderabad 23-Aug-18 Rabi landraces Madhusudhana IIMR

81 732 220 Sorghum ICAR-IIMR-CRS-Solapur 23-Aug-18 Rabi germplasm collections in India

MY Sandur IIMR

82 733 20 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Surat 23-Aug-18 Forage sorghum (FM lines) Davda AICRP (SOR)

83 734 79 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Vijayapuru

23-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Katageri AICRP (SOR)

84 735 30 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Kalabargi

23-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Girish AICRP (SOR)

85 736 40 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Palem 24-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Mahesamma AICRP (SOR)

86 737 36 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Tandur 24-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Sujatha AICRP (SOR)

87 738 80 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Pantnagar

24-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Shotria AICRP (SOR)

88 739 16 Sorghum ICAR-IIMR-CRS-Solapur 24-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

MY Sandur AICRP (SOR)

89 740 37 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Akola 24-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Pagire AICRP (SOR)

90 741 63 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Indore 24-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Khuswaha AICRP (SOR)

91 742 25 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Coimbatore

24-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Yuvaraja AICRP (SOR)

92 743 12 Sorghum AICRP on Sorghum - Ludhiana

24-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Sohu AICRP (SOR)

93 744 19 Sorghum KVK - Mohol 24-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Katare KVK

94 745 11 Sorghum Seed Technology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

24-Aug-18 Sorghum germplasm field day 2018 selections

Raghunath Kulakarni

IIMR

95 746 26 Sorghum Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

07-Sep-18 IS nos. Shyam Prasad IIMR

96 747 25 Sorghum Kandhasamy Kanthar College - Vellur - Namakkal - Tamil Nadu

12-Sep-18 Sorghum landraces Bharath Kumar SAUs

97 748 25 Pearl millet Kandhasamy Kanthar College - Vellur - Namakkal - Tamil Nadu

12-Sep-18 Pearl millet landraces Bharath Kumar SAUs

98 749 25 Finger millet Kandhasamy Kanthar College - Vellur - Namakkal - Tamil Nadu

12-Sep-18 Finger millet landraces Bharath Kumar SAUs

99 750 25 Foxtail millet Kandhasamy Kanthar College - Vellur - Namakkal - Tamil Nadu

12-Sep-18 Foxtail millet landraces Bharath Kumar SAUs

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Crop Division Date Purpose Received by Category

100 751 25 Little millet Kandhasamy Kanthar College - Vellur - Namakkal - Tamil Nadu

12-Sep-18 Little millet landraces Bharath Kumar SAUs

101 752 25 Barnyard millet

Kandhasamy Kanthar College - Vellur - Namakkal - Tamil Nadu

12-Sep-18 Barnyard millet landraces Bharath Kumar SAUs

102 753 25 Kodo millet Kandhasamy Kanthar College - Vellur - Namakkal - Tamil Nadu

12-Sep-18 Kodo millet landraces Bharath Kumar SAUs

103 754 16 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

29-Sep-18 Minicore collections Madhusudhana IIMR

104 755 10 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

03-Oct-18 IS lines Madhusudhana IIMR

105 756 74 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

25-Oct-18 SPV Nos Madhusudhana IIMR

106 757 33 Sorghum Seed Technology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

25-Oct-18 Different races Sooganna IIMR

107 758 7 Sorghum Plant Biotechnology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

30-Oct-18 EP Nos - Rabi landraces P Rajendrakumar

IIMR

108 759 300 Foxtail millet Dept. of Botany, MD University, Rotak, Haryana

23-Nov-18 Foxtail millet landraces Rohtak Pooja SAUs

109 760 200 Barnyard millet

Dept. of Botany, MD University, Rotak, Haryana

23-Nov-18 Barnyard millet landraces Rotak Amigh SAUs

110 761 2 Sorghum Genetics and Cytogenetics - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

23-Nov-18 Pop sorghum germplasm (POP 2 and POP 54)

KBRS Visarada IIMR

111 762 19 Pearl millet Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

04-Jan-19 Pearl millet landraces P. Sanjana Reddy

IIMR

112 763 22 Finger millet Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

05-Jan-19 Finger millet landraces KN Ganapathy IIMR

113 764 155 Pearl millet Plant Biotechnology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

07-Jan-19 Pearl millet landraces - Indigenous collections

Nepolean T IIMR

114 765 5 Barnyard millet

Dept. of Botany, MD University, Rotak, Haryana

07-Jan-19 Barnyard millet varieties Amisha Other

115 766 500 Pearl millet Plant Biotechnology, ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

28-Jan-19 Pearl millet landraces - Indigenous collections

Nepolean T IIMR

116 767 1 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

01-Feb-19 EG 2 Hariprasanna IIMR

117 768 132 Pearl millet Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

01-Feb-19 Exotic collections of pearl millet Sanjana Reddy IIMR

118 769 150 Sorghum ICAR-IGFRI-Jhansi 05-Feb-19 Forage germplasm indigenous Dikshit ICAR 119 770 1 Finger millet ICAR-AICRP on Small

millets - Athiyandal 15-Feb-19 Finger millet landraces Nirmalakumari SAUs

120 771 44 Finger millet ICAR-AICRP on Small millets - Kolhapur

15-Feb-19 Finger millet landraces Mayr Satar SAUs

121 772 17 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

20-Feb-19 Sorghum parental lines Venkatesh Bhat IIMR

122 773 20 Sorghum Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad

11-Mar-19 Dho danya sorghum landrace C Aruna IIMR

6118

Table 35: The crop-wise list of millets genetic resources distributed during 2018-19 S.No Name of the millet No.of acc.

1 Sorghum 2687 2 Finger millet 975 3 Pearl millet 853 4 Foxtail millet 614

S.No Name of the millet No.of acc. 5 Kodo millet 331 6 Barnyard millet 271 7 Little millet 235 8 Proso millet 134

S.No Name of the millet No.of acc. 9 Brown top millet 18 Grand Total 6118

Table 36: The receiver-wise list of millets genetic resources distributed during 2018-19

S.No

Name of the receiver No.of acc.

1 Plant Breeding - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad 1021 2 Dept. of Botany, MD University, Rotak, Haryana 505 3 Plant Biotechnology, ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad 500 4 ICAR-IIMR-CRS-Solapur 382 5 DGPB, ANGRAU - Bapatla 350

S.No

Name of the receiver No.of acc.

6 Agricultural college ADAC - Trichy 281 7 AICRP on Small millets - Tripura 257 8 AICRP on Sorghum - Akola 237 9 Dept. of Biotechnology - Junagadh Agricultural Univ -

Junagadh 237

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S.No

Name of the receiver No.of acc.

10 Dept. of Biotechnology - TNAU - Coimbatore 220 11 DPBG - ADAC&RI - Trichy 200 12 AICRP on Small millets - Athiyandal 181 13 Kandhasamy Kanthar College - Vellur - Namakkal -

Tamil Nadu 175

14 Plant Biotechnology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad 162 15 ICAR-IGFRI-Jhansi 150 16 Plant Pathology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad 150 17 Agricultural Entomology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad 113 18 AICRP on Sorghum - Akola 100 19 AICRP on Small millets - Guntur 88 20 AICRP on Sorghum - Indore 88 21 AICRP on Sorghum - Pantnagar 80 22 AICRP on Small millets - Bellary 80 23 AICRP on Sorghum - Vijayapuru 79 24 Plant Pathology - ICAR-NIBSM-Raipur 67 25 ICAR-AICRP on Small millets - Kolhapur 44 26 Seed Technology - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad 44

S.No

Name of the receiver No.of acc.

27 AICRP on Sorghum - Nandyal 42 28 AICRP on Sorghum - Palem 40 29 AICRP on Sorghum - Tandur 36 30 ANGRAU - LAM Farm - Guntur 34 31 AICRP on Sorghum - Kalabargi 30 32 AICRP on Sorghum - Ludhiana 27 33 AICRP on Sorghum - Coimbatore 25 34 AICRP on Sorghum - Surat 20 35 KVK - Mohol 19 36 AICRP on Small millets - Vizianagaram 18 37 AICRP on Small millet - Berhampur 12 38 AICRP on Sorghum - Hisar 11 39 AICRP on Small millets - Berhampur 8 40 AICRP on Sorghum - Deesa 2 41 Genetics and Cytogenetics - ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad 2 42 ICAR-AICRP on Small millets - Athiyandal 1 Grand Total 6118

Table 37: The category-wise list of millets genetic resources distributed during 2018-19

S.No Name of the receiver category No.of acc. 1 IIMR 2358 2 SAUs 2042 3 AICRP (SOR) 818 4 AICRP (SM) 659

S.No Name of the receiver category No.of acc. 5 ICAR 217 6 KVK 19 7 Other 5 Grand Total 6118

9. Submission of millets genetic resources to National Genebank (NGB), NBPGR, New Delhi 9.1: Germplasm for NGB-NBPGR: A total of 3426 accessions of sorghum has kept ready for Long-term Storage at National Genebank, NBPGR, New Delhi. Seed packeting of 1737 accession of finger millet and 1895 accession of foxtail millet germplasm and 84 other millets regenerated during Kharif 2018 are underway for submission to NGB-NBPGR. 9.2: Germplasm for issuing Indigenous Collection (IC) Numbers:

• We have received IC no. for 65 acc. millets collected from Andhra Pradesh. The details of IC nos. issued to new millets collections are presented in Table 38.

Table 38: IC Nos allotted to millets germplasm collection from Andhra Pradesh

S. No.

Accession Material

Type

Coll-No Other-

Id

Crop Species

Cultivar Name Bio-Status

Variety

Sample Method

Sample Type

Collection Date Village/District/State

Source Frequency

Habitat

Pedigree Donor

Imp Traits

Remark 1 IC-0627116

SEEDS SEA-3 -

Little Millet Panicum sumatrense

Varigalu LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Seetha /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

2 IC-0627117 SEEDS

SEA-5 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Korralu LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Seetha nagulapuram /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

120 days maturity -

3 IC-0627118 SEEDS

SEA-6 -

Pennisetum typhoides

Sajjalu LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Seetha nagulapuram /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

4 IC-0627119 SEEDS

SEA-7 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Seetha nagulapuram /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

120 days -

5 IC-0627120 SEEDS

SEA-8 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Korralu LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Seetha nagulapuram /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

6 IC-0627121 SEEDS

SEA-9 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Chitta jonna LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Seetha nagulapuram /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

7 IC-0627122 SEEDS

SEA-10 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Gaddi jonna LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Nayudupally /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

120 days -

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S. No.

Accession Material

Type

Coll-No Other-

Id

Crop Species

Cultivar Name Bio-Status

Variety

Sample Method

Sample Type

Collection Date Village/District/State

Source Frequency

Habitat

Pedigree Donor

Imp Traits

Remark 8 IC-0627123

SEEDS SEA-11 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Nayudupally /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

9 IC-0627124 SEEDS

SEA-12 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Jada korra LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Nayudupally /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

10 IC-0627125 SEEDS

SEA-13 -

Little Millet Panicum sumatrense

Varigalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Tarulapadu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

11 IC-0627126 SEEDS

SEA-15 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Jada korra LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Boopathipally /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

Small panicle -

12 IC-0627127 SEEDS

SEA-16 -

Little Millet Panicum sumatrense

Varigalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Boopathipally /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

13 IC-0627128 SEEDS

SEA-17 -

Pennisetum typhoides

Sajjalu LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Boopathipally /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

14 IC-0627129 SEEDS

SEA-18 -

Kodo Millet Paspalum scrobiculatum

Arikalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Boopathipally /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

150 days -

15 IC-0627130 SEEDS

SEA-20 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Boopathipally /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

16 IC-0627131 SEEDS

SEA-23 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Marripudi /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

17 IC-0627132 SEEDS

SEA-25 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

06 Nov 2017 Kellampali /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

18 IC-0627133 SEEDS

SEA-30 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Tella jonna LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Vemalakotta /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARMERS FIELD FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

19 IC-0627134 SEEDS

SEA-32 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Erra jonna LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Vemalakotta /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARMERS FIELD ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

20 IC-0627135 SEEDS

SEA-33 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Gaddi jonna LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Jamgumkunthla /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARMERS FIELD ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

21 IC-0627136 SEEDS

SEA-34 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Mahalakshmi IMPROVED CULTIVAR-

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 P.Venkatapuram /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

22 IC-0627137 SEEDS

SEA-35 -

Pennisetum Pennisetum typhoides

Sajjalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Konapally /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

23 IC-0627138 SEEDS

SEA-36 -

Little Millet Panicum sumatrense

Varigalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Singarapally /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

24 IC-0627139 SEEDS

SEA-37 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Korralu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 singarapalli /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

25 IC-0627140 SEEDS

SEA-38 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Kinapalli /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

26 IC-0627141 SEEDS

SEA-39 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Jonna LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Mokshakunta /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARMERS FIELD ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

27 IC-0627142 SEEDS

SEA-40 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Tella jonna LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Mokshakunta /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARMERS FIELD ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

28 IC-0627143 SEEDS

SEA-41 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Korralu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Penchakarlapd /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

29 IC-0627144 SEEDS

SEA-42 -

Pennisetum typhoides

Sajjalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Penchakarlapdu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

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S. No.

Accession Material

Type

Coll-No Other-

Id

Crop Species

Cultivar Name Bio-Status

Variety

Sample Method

Sample Type

Collection Date Village/District/State

Source Frequency

Habitat

Pedigree Donor

Imp Traits

Remark 30 IC-0627145

SEEDS SEA-43 -

Little Millet Panicum sumatrense

Varigalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Brahminapalle /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

31 IC-0627146 SEEDS

SEA-44 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Korralu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Pamurupalli /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

32 IC-0627147 SEEDS

SEA-45 -

Pennisetum Pennisetum typhoides

Bajra LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Brahminapalle /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

33 IC-0627148 SEEDS

SEA-46 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Yerrapalle /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

34 IC-0627149 SEEDS

SEA-47 -

Pennisetum typhoides

Sajjalu LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 JP Cheruvu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

35 IC-0627150 SEEDS

SEA-48 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Korralu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 JP Cheruvu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

36 IC-0627151 SEEDS

SEA-49 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Jonna LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

07 Nov 2017 Pampalle /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARMERS FIELD ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

37 IC-0627152 SEEDS

SEA-51 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Suryananthi IMPROVED CULTIVAR

BULK POPULATION

08 Nov 2017 Mundlavaripalem /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

38 IC-0627153 SEEDS

SEA-54 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

08 Nov 2017 Z. Mekhapadu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

39 IC-0627154 SEEDS

SEA-55 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Tella jonna LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

08 Nov 2017 Z. Mekhapadu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

40 IC-0627155 SEEDS

SEA-60 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Tella jonna LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

09 Nov 2017 Alakurupadu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

41 IC-0627156 SEEDS

SEA-61 -

Pennisetum typhoides

Sajjalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

09 Nov 2017 Alakurupadu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

42 IC-0627157 SEEDS

SEA-67 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Suryananthi LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

09 Nov 2017 Alakurupadu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARM HOUSE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

43 IC-0627158 SEEDS

SEA-71 -

Sorghum bicolor

Tella jonna LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

09 Nov 2017 Tangturu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

MARKET ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

44 IC-0627159 FRUITS

SEA-72 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

09 Nov 2017 Tangturu /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

MARKET FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

45 IC-0627160 SEEDS

SEA-74 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Jonna CULTIVAR -

BULK POPULATION

09 Nov 2017 Omivuram /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARMERS FIELD ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

46 IC-0627161 SEEDS

SEA-75 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Jonna CULTIVAR

BULK POPULATION

09 Nov 2017 Omivuram /Prakasam /Andhra Pradesh

FARMERS FIELD FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

47 IC-0627162 SEEDS

SEA-86 -

Common Millet, Proso Millet Panicum miliaceum

Samalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

10 Nov 2017 Bapatla /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTE ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

48 IC-0627163 SEEDS

SEA-87 -

Barnyard Millet Echinochloa frumentacea

Oodhalu LANDRACE -

SELECTIVE POPULATION

10 Nov 2017 Bapatla /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

49 IC-0627164 SEEDS

SEA-88 -

Foxtail Millet Setaria italica

Korralu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

10 Nov 2017 Bapatla /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

50 IC-0627165 SEEDS

SEA-89 -

Little Millet Panicum sumatrense

Varigalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

10 Nov 2017 Bapatla /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

51 IC-0627166 SEEDS

SEA-90 -

Kodo Millet Paspalum

Arikalu LANDRACE

BULK POPULATION

10 Nov 2017 Bapatla /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTE FREQUENT

- -

- -

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S. No.

Accession Material

Type

Coll-No Other-

Id

Crop Species

Cultivar Name Bio-Status

Variety

Sample Method

Sample Type

Collection Date Village/District/State

Source Frequency

Habitat

Pedigree Donor

Imp Traits

Remark scrobiculatum - CULTIVATED

52 IC-0627167 SEEDS

SEA-91 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu IMPROVED CULTIVAR -

BULK POPULATION

10 Nov 2017 Bapatla /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

VR 936 -

53 IC-0627168 SEEDS

SEA-92 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu IMPROVED CULTIVAR -

BULK POPULATION

10 Nov 2017 Bapatla /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

54 IC-0627169 SEEDS

SEA-93 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu IMPROVED CULTIVAR -

BULK POPULATION

10 Nov 2017 Bapatla /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

VR 708 -

55 IC-0627170 SEEDS

SEA-94 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu IMPROVED CULTIVAR -

BULK POPULATION

10 Nov 2017 Bapatla /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

VR 760 -

56 IC-0627171 SEEDS

SEA-95 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu IMPROVED CULTIVAR -

BULK POPULATION

10 Nov 2017 Bapatla /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTE FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

VR 900 -

57 IC-0627172 SEEDS

SEA-117 -

Barnyard Millet Echinochloa frumentacea

Oodhalu LANDRACE -

SELECTIVE POPULATION

11 Nov 2017 Entaguduru /Krishna /Andhra Pradesh

MARKET FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

Salinity tolerant -

58 IC-0627173 SEEDS

SEA-136 -

Pennisetum Pennisetum typhoides

Sajjalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

12 Nov 2017 Bandumilli /Krishna /Andhra Pradesh

MARKET FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

59 IC-0627174 SEEDS

SEA-137 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Cholu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

12 Nov 2017 Bandumilli /Krishna /Andhra Pradesh

MARKET FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

60 IC-0627175 PANICLES

SEA-138 -

Barnyard Millet Echinochloa frumentacea

Oodhalu WEEDY -

BULK POPULATION

13 Nov 2017 Emmiganduru /Krishna /Andhra Pradesh

FARMERS FIELD FREQUENT DISTURBED

- -

- -

61 IC-0627176 PANICLES

SEA-144 -

Sorghum bicolor

Tella jonna LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

13 Nov 2017 Sattanapally /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

MARKET ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

62 IC-0627177 SEEDS

SEA-145 -

Pennisetum Pennisetum typhoides

Sajjalu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

13 Nov 2017 Sattanapally /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

MARKET ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

63 IC-0627178 SEEDS

SEA-147 -

Finger Millet Eleusine coracana

Ragulu LANDRACE -

BULK POPULATION

13 Nov 2017 Sattanapally /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

MARKET ABUNDANT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

64 IC-0627179 PANICLES

SEA-149 -

Sorghum Sorghum bicolor

Gaddi jonna WILD -

SELECTIVE POPULATION

13 Nov 2017 Rajupalem /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

NATURAL WILD FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

65 IC-0627180 PANICLES

SEA-150 -

Sorghum bicolor

Gaddi jonna CULTIVAR -

BULK POPULATION

13 Nov 2017 Kamepally /Guntur /Andhra Pradesh

FARMERS FIELD FREQUENT CULTIVATED

- -

- -

10. Millet germplasm field day 10.1: Pearl millet Germplasm Field day on 9th May 2018 Pearl millet germplasm field day was organized at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad on 9th May 2018 to facilitate the pearl millet researchers to know about the pearl millet diversity. The participants were from AICRP on Pearl millet centres from Dhule, Aurangabad, Ananthapuramu, Jodhpur, Jamnagar, Bikaner, ICAR-IARI-New Delhi, ICRISAT – Patancheru and 11 Private Seed Companies with 13 participants viz., Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Company Pvt.Ltd – Jalna; Maharashtra State Seeds Corporation Ltd – Akola; Mahindra Agri Solutions Limited – Hyderabad; Nirmal Seeds Pvt Ltd. – Pachora; Hytech Seed India Pvt Ltd – Medchal; Bayers BioScience Pvt Ltd – Madhapur; Krishidhan Seeds Ltd Addil MIDC – Jalna; Rasi Seeds (P) Ltd. – Hyderabad; UPL Limited, Hyderabad; JK Agri Genetics Ltd. – Hyderabad; and Eco Agriseeds Pvt. Ltd. – Hyderabad. There were 2534 acc. of pearl millet germplasm displayed in the field to the researchers for selection.

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10.2: Finger millet Germplasm Field Day on 12th October 2018 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad organized Finger millet germplasm field day under the Consortium Research Platform on AgroBiodiversity on 12th October 2018. There were 30 participants from ICAR-IIMR, AICRP on Small millet and ICAR-NBPGR. There were 2013 accessions of finger millet germplasm were displayed in the field and the participants selected the material based on their desirable agro-morphological traits. There were 200 selections made by the participants. The germplasm related issues were discussed with the AICRP on Small millet centre and ICAR-IIMR and ICAR-NBPGR Scientists along with the technical programme for 2019-20 under CRP-AB-SM. 10.3: Sorghum Germplasm Field Day Organized on 30th January 2019 ICAR-IIMR has organized Sorghum Germplasm Field Day under the Consortium Research Platform on AgroBiodiversity on 30th

10.4: Member of Monitoring Germplasm Characterization

January 2019. During the inauguration the Chief Guest Dr Channabyre Gowda, Former Project Coordinator (Small Millets) emphasized the integrated objectives for both ICAR-IIMR and AICRP on Sorghum and interlinking of phenotypic and genotypic data to strengthen the selection process. Another Chief Guest Dr JV Patil, Former Director, ICAR-IIMR appealed breeders to diversify the genetic base in the crop improvement programme. The Guest of Honour Dr Sivaraj of ICAR-NBPGR appreciated the efforts of ICAR-IIMR in organizing series of germplasm field days to initiate the utilization of available genetic resources. Dr Sushil Pandey of ICAR-NBPGR and Guest of Honour expressed his satisfaction on the progress of millet genetic resources programme at ICAR-IIMR under CRP-AB. He has requested to register more millet genetic stocks with ICAR-NBPGR. Dr Vilas A Tonapi, Director, ICAR-IIMR in his Chairman’s remark informed the AICRP on Sorghum centres to perform well to meet the objectives of the coordinated programme. He also requested ICAR-NBPGR to augment all the FAO Trust millets germplasm from ICRISAT for utilization in the crop improvement. Dr M Elangovan briefed the achievements of the Millet Genetic Resources Management at ICAR-IIMR in the past 18 years and finally Dr Amasiddha proposed the vote of thanks. Sorghum is one of the important crops under component I in this project and hence, it’s Characterization, Regeneration, Distribution and Documentation is being implemented successfully at IIMR – Hyderabad. The field day was attended by 65 participants who include 25 from 15 AICRP on Sorghum, 3 from ICAR-NBPGR, 2 from ICRISAT, 1 from BARC-Trombay and 33 from ICAR-IIMR. In the field day during rabi 2018-19, a total of 4313 acc. were displayed. The selection of sorghum germplasm selection was done through digital field book mobile app. There were 450 accession selected by the participants from AICRP on Sorghum. The field day was coordinated by Dr M Elangovan, Dr B Amasiddha and Smt A Annapurna.

10.4.1: Maize Germplasm Monitoring Team under CRP-AB at ICAR-IIMR-RS-Hyderabad on 18th Sep 2018 Visited the ICAR-IIMR-RS-Hyderabad field to monitor the characterization of Maize germplasm under the CRP-AB along with Dr Sushil Pandey, Principal Scientists, ICAR-NBPGR-New Delhi on 18th September 2018. The Digitalization programme of Maize germplasm using the Field log by CIMMYT-Mexico was discussed its suitability to other crops. It was also discussed on the advanced Fire hawk Rugged mobile for data collection in the field. Fire hawk Tablets, Mobiles and Notebooks are specified to meet the particular needs of every industrial vertical. 10.4.2: Little millet Germplasm Monitoring Team under CRP-AB at ICAR-NBPGR (RS)–Akola on 10th Oct 2018 Visited the ICAR-NBPGR-RS-Akola field to monitor 1800 acc. of little millet germplasm characterization. The agro-morphological data is being observed well. More than 20 accessions with high yielding capability were noted. About 200 accessions are photo sensitive and 50 are drought tolerant lines. The variability on panicle compactness, glume colour, plant height and earliness were observed prominent. 10.5: Millets Genebank’s participation in National Exhibitions 10.5.1: International Day of Biological Diversity organized at PJTSAU-Hyderabad on 22nd May 2018 ICAR-IIMR has participated in the International Day for Biological Diversity 2018 organized by National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), Chennai at PJTSAU-Hyderabad on 22nd May 2018. The theme is “Celebrating 25 years of Action for Biodiversity”. The meeting was inaugurated by Hon'ble Governor of Telangana Shri E.S. Lakshmi Narasimhan. The programme was also attended by Shri Jogu Ramanna, Minister of Agroforestry, Government of Telangana; Dr B Meenakumari, Chairperson NBA; Dr V Praveen Rao, Vice Chancellor, PJTSAU, Hyderabad; and United National Development Programme (UNDP) country Director Marina Walter. Millets Genetic Resources Management was the theme of ICAR-IIMR’s exhibition stall. It was visited by more than 500 participants includes Scientists, Farmers, Students etc. Dr M Elangovan, Principal Scientist and Smt A Annapurna, CTO coordinated the exhibition from IIMR.

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10.5.2: National Workshop on Nutricereals at VAMNICOM-Pune on 28th September 2018 Participated in the National Launching Workshop on Neutricereals at VAMNICOM-Pune on 28th September 2018. The workshop was launched by Sri Radha Mohan Singh, Union Minister of Agriculture, Government of India. Agricultural Officials National and State departments presented the status of millets in their respective states. Millet Genetic Resources stall was arranged and presented in the exhibition with display of live millet ear heads, millet seed diversity and posters to various visitors 11. National Workshops and Trainings Organized by ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad has initiated a new modern training module on “Digital Field Book”. The training was facilitated through free mobile application of Kansas State University and CIMMYT for field data collection, which was suitably modified by IIMR to suite the millets crop and traits and requirements with due permission of Kansas State University. This application is used to collect field data through mobile. It helps to collect 10 categories of data including numeric, categorical, text, percent, photo, audio, score, colour, date, counter and rating. This is the first kind of training on field book used to collect any kind of field or lab data. Field book reduces manpower and papers also increases accuracy and authenticity. ICAR-IIMR is planning to develop different modules of field book to train all disciplines at State Agricultural Universities and its Agricultural Research Stations, which includes, Plant Genetic Resources Management, discipline-wise experimental data, DUS Testing in different crops, AICRP trials in different crops, monitoring and survey data collection, feedback, impact analysis data collection etc., During 2018-19, ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad had trained 1157 researchers in the country on Digital Field Book. We organized 14 exclusive National Workshops on Digital Field Book and trained 565 Scientists/Asst./Asso Professors/Research Scholars/PG Students/Technical/Skilled Assistants etc. In these, 12 workshops were organized outside the ICAR-IIMR. 11.1: National Workshop on Digitalization of Pearl Millet Genetic Resources Management on 10th May 2018 A National Workshop on Digitalization of Pearl Millet Genetic Resources Management ICAR-was organized at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad in collaboration with All India Coordinated Research Project on Pearl millet on 10th May 2018. The training workshop was sponsored by Society for Millets Research. Dr P Raghava Reddy, Chairman, QRT – AICRP on Pearl Millet was the Chief Guest of the learning workshop and Dr Tara Satyavathu, Project Coordinator, AICRP on Pearl Millet, Jodhpur, RK Pannu, Dr DC Purity, Dr ML Lodha and Dr HS Shetty, the QRT Members of AICRP on Pearl Millet were the Guest of Honor’s. The event was chaired by Dr Vilas a Tonapi, Director, ICAR-IIMR. Most of the mobile apps are used to give information and interactive, Field book app is useful to collect digital data in the field/lab. This is unique app because of open source, easy to use, user can customize and working offline. The workshop included a lecture, problem solving creating field and trait files and hands on training on data collection in mobile using the field book app. The workshop was coordinated by Drs M Elangovan, B Amsiddha and Smt A Annapurna. 11.2: National Workshop on Digitalization of Plant Genetic Resources Management at ICAR-NBPGR on 19th May 2018 National Workshop on Digitalization of Plant Genetic Resources Management was organized at ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources Management, New Delhi on 19th May 2018 on the occasion of National Workshop on Agro-Biodiversity. The workshop was attended by 20 scientists working in Rice, Wheat, Maize, Millets, Pigeon pea, Chickpea and Okra. They were facilitated with lecture, problem solving and hands on exercise on collecting data using mobile app field book. During the closing day Dr Kuldeep Singh, Director, ICAR-NBPGR appreciated the ICAR-IIMR’s initiative to organize the series of National Workshop on Digitalization to create awareness among the researchers to use the mobile apps for collecting data to save huge paper. The National Workshop was coordinated by Drs M Elangovan, Sushil Pandey and Kuldeep Tripathi. 11.3: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book for Biologist” at Namakkal on 12th July 2018 ICAR-IIMR has organized National Workshop on “Digital Field Book for Biologist” at Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu on 12th July 2018. The workshop was benefitted by Government and Private Colleges in Namakkal, Dharmapuri and Krishnagiri districts in Tamil Nadu. There were 170 participants includes, Assistant/Associate Professors, Research Scholars, Under Graduate students participated in the workshop. Hands on training was given them in addition to the lecture. Er E Selvakumar, Scientist F, National Informatics Centre, Collectorate, Namakkal also delivered a lecture on “Digital India”. Earlier the workshop was inaugurated by Dr A Leela Glory Bai, Former Principal, AAGA College and Presided by Mrs K Vasanthamani, Principal, AAGA College. The workshop was also attended by Dr M Vijayarajan and M Rajeswari. The National Workshop was coordinated by Drs M Elangovan, M Rajasekara Pandian, N Nagaratinam and EG Wesely. 11.4: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-IISR-Indore on 21st July 2018 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad organized National Workshop on Digital Field Book at ICAR-Indian Institute of Soybean Research (IISR), Indore on 21st July, 2018. The workshop was designed with concept, lecture and hands on training of field book. There were 41 participants which include Scientific and Technical Staff of ICAR-IISR, IARI-RS-Wheat, Agricultural College, RVSKVV, Indore.

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The practical hands on sessions were conducted with Soybean and Wheat experimental field and trait data. The workshop was inaugurated by Dr Bhatia, Director, ICAR-IISR in the presence of Dr Sai Prasad, Head IARI-RS-Wheat. The workshop was coordinated by Drs M Elangovan, Sanjay Gupta and Vangala Rajesh. 11.5: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-IIMR-CRS-Solapur on 10th August 2018 One-day National Workshop on Digital Field Book was organized at ICAR-IIMR-Centre for Rabi Sorghum-Solapur on 10th August 2018. There were 40 participants participated in the workshop from CRS-Solapur, NRC on Pomegranate, Solapur, DBF Dayanand College of Arts and Science, Solapur and Walchand College of Arts and Science, Solapur. Lecture on Digital Field Book was delivered in the morning session followed by hands-on practical sessions for the participants. Specific problems were addressed for the Pomegranate germplasm characterization, use of digital field book to collect data of biotechnology experiments, developing model for botanical survey of Fabaceae family and concept of using digital field book for digital herbarium. Drs M Elangovan, Parashuram Patroti, MY Samdur and KK Sharma were the coordinators for the workshop. 11.6: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book for Biologist” at Dharmapuri on 24th August 2018 One-day National level workshop on Digital Field Book for Biologist was organized at Government Arts College, Dharmapuri. There were 247 participants from 14 colleges in Dharmapuri, Krishnagiri, Salem and Thiruvannamalai districts in Tamil Nadu apart from few participants from Karnataka participated. Lecture on Digital Field Book for Biologist was delivered in the morning session followed by hands-on practical sessions for the participants. Specific problems were addresses for using digital field book especially digital herbarium during the botanical excursion. Drs M Elangovan and G Prabhakaran were the coordinators of the workshop. 11.7: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-IIHR-Bengaluru on 25th August 2018 One-day National Workshop on Digital Field Book was organized at ICAR-IIHR-Bengaluru on 25th August 2018. Dr. PE Rajasekharan introduced the topic and speaker Director ICAR-IIHR Dr MR Dinesh graced the occasion. There were 40 scientists participated in the workshop. In the morning session, lecture on digital field book including its features and potential in the area of collecting field and lab related experiments in the horticultural crops. The Director, ICAR-IIHR, Project Coordinator (Horticultural Crops) and other Heads of the Divisions were interacted with Dr M Elangovan on the use of digital field book and suggested the new features for the up gradation of the app. The afternoon session was on hands on practical session with Mango as an example. The customized trait files related to Brinjal, Chillies, Tomato, Pomegranate and Okra were given to the participants as a ready to use file for data collection. Drs M Elangovan and PE Rajashekaran were the coordinators for the workshop. 11.8: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-DOGR-Pune on 30th September 2018 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad organized National Workshop on Digital Field Book at ICAR-DOGR-Pune. The workshop was inaugurated by Dr PS Naik, Former Director, ICAR-IVRI-Varanasi under the chairmanship of Dr Major Singh, Director, ICAR-DOGR-Pune in presence of Dr Vijay Mahajan, Principal Scientist (Horticulture). The participants were from ICAR-DOGR-Pune (42), ARI-Pune (4), ICAR-DFR–Pune (2), ICAR-IARI-RS-Pune (1), ICAR-NIASM-Baramati (2), ICAR-NRCG-Pune (2), BVG-Pune (1) and Others (2). The lecture on Digital Field Book was delivered in the morning session followed by hands-on practical sessions for the participants. Specific problems were addressed using digital field book for Onion, Garlic, Papaya, Tuberose and feedback on the workshop. The trait files of Onion, Garlic, Grapes, Chrysanthemum, Marigold, Chinaaster, Tuberose, Cotton (Diploid), Cotton (Tetraploid) were developed for the trainees and distributed to them. The feedback survey exercise collected by a participant resulted that 70% of the participant rated the Digital Field Book workshop VERY USEFUL. The workshop was coordinated by Dr M Elangovan and Ashwini Benke. 11.9: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at NAU-Navsari on 29th October 2018 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad organized National Workshop on Digital Field Book at NAU-Navsari on 29th October 2018. There were 300 participants from Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari and 5 Agricultural colleges under NAU. The workshop was inaugurated by Dr CJ Dangaria, Honorable Vice Chancellor of NAU in presence of Dr SR Chaudhary, Director of Research, NAU and other dignitaries. The lecture on Digital Field Book was delivered in the morning session followed by hands-on practical sessions for the participants. Specific problems were addressed using digital field book for Rice. In the afternoon, lecture on Introduction to Apps, Top 10 Agricultural Apps in India and Apps in ICAR. The programme was organized by ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad and AICRP on Sorghum centre Surat at NAU-Surat. The programme was coordinated by Drs M Elangovan, BK Davda and VD Pathk. 11.10: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at CCSHAU-Hisar on 10th December 2018 National Workshop on Digital Field Book, Organized by Choudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University (CCSHAU), Hisar and ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad on 10th December 2018. The coordinators were Drs M

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Elangovan, Phogat and Pummy Kumari. There were 80 participants of newly inducted scientists of CCSHAU and scientists and research scholars from other departments. Lecture on Digital Field Book was delivered followed by hands on training with suitable problem solving examples from rice other crops. 11.11: Training cum Demo on Digital Field Book at Akshay Seeds Pvt Ltd-Aurangabad on 18th January 2019 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad organized training cum demonstration on Digital Field Book at Akshay Seeds Pvt Ltd under the consultancy programme. The training module included lecture followed by hand-on training on digital field book. Field book and Trait files were created for Bitter guard and Bottle guard during the demonstration. There were 15 participants of Breeders, Managers and Technical officers of the company. Participants expressed their satisfaction and understand the importance of using app to collect digital data in the field and lab. We generated the revenue of Rs 30000/- as fee for consultancy services. 11.12: National Workshop on “Digital Field Book” at ICAR-IIOR-Hyderabad on 19th January 2019 ICAR-IIMR organized National Workshop on Digital Field Book at ICAR-Indian Institute of Oilseeds Research (IIOR), Hyderabad to create awareness on mobile data collection using the Digital Field Book on 19th January 2019. There were 56 participants attended the workshop. Lecture on Digital Field Book, Hands on demonstration with examples from Sunflower was given to the participants. Trait files of Sunflower, Safflower, Castor, Sesame and Rapeseed were made and given to them as a ready to use for data collection in the field. The programme was inaugurated by Dr Ranganatha, Project Coordinator (Rapeseed) and coordinated by Drs M Elangovan and Chunduri Sarada. 11.13: Training Workshop on “Application of Digital Field Book in Agri. Research” at Agri. College-Vijayapur on 8th Feb. 2019 The Training Workshop on “Application of Digital Field Book in Agricultural Research” has been organised by the Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding on 8th February, 2019 under ICAR-SAU Grants at Conference Hall, Agriculture College, Vijayapur. Dr. M Elangovan, Principal Scientist ICAR-Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad was the Resource Person. During the Inaugural Session Dr B N Motagi, Incharge HOD, GPB Department welcomed the gatherings; Dr. I S Katageri, Associate Director of Research (ADR) and Dr. S B Kalghatgi, Associate Director of Extension (ADE) were the Chief Guests. The program was presided by Dr. V S Kulkarni, Dean, AC, Vijayapur. The Training Session has covered in detail on the aspects of Digital India-Power to Empower, Evolution and use of multimedia, mobile Apps, Various features of Digital Field Book viz., creation of field and trait files for different crops and disciplines, recording of plot data, experimental audio and photos, geo-tagging of pictures, data export and sharing etc. The workshop was participated by a total of 124 members comprising of Post Graduate students, Research Scholars, Scientific, Technical and Para-technical staff of Agriculture College (AC), Regional Agricultural Research Station (RARS) and Krishi Vidnyan Kendra (KVK), Vijayapur. The training was concluded with the feedback from the selected participants followed by distribution of certificates to the participants. 11.14: National Workshop on “Plant Variety Protection in Small Millets” during 15-16th February 2019 ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad has organized National Workshop on “Plant Variety Protection in Small Millets” during 15-16th February 2019 to give hands on training on form filling, licensing agreement, fee structures etc., under the prevailing plant variety registration and commercialization procedures. There were 11 participants from 7 AICRP on Small millet centres participated the workshop. During the workshop, 7 applications of small millet varieties were prepared and it is proposed to submit 20 applications for protection with the PPV&FRA by the participants on or before 30th April 2019. Dr Vilas A Tonapi, Director, IIMR and Project Coordinator – AICRP 0n SM in his valedictory remarks emphasized to strengthen the registration of small millet variety protection with PPV&FRA and these procedures need to be included in the UG and practical knowledge in PG programmes. The workshop was sponsored by the Society for Millets Research at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad. Dr M Elangovan was the Course Director and K Hariprasanna, B Amasiddha and KN Ganapathy were the Course Coordinators, Smt A Annpurna, Dr Rajendragoud, Mr Ravi Kiran, Mr Nikhileshwar were the other active helping hands of the workshop. 11.15: Guest/Special Lectures delivered on Digital Field Book during 2018-19 During 2018-19, ICAR-IIMR we have delivered 14 lectures exclusive on Digital Field Book and trained 607 Scientists/Asst./Asso Professors/Research Scholars/PG Students/Technical/Administrative staffs/Skilled Assistants etc. The list of lectures delivered on Digital Field Book is presented in Table 39.

Table 39: The list of lectures delivered on digital field book during 2018-19 SN Name of the programme Dates Venue Course

coordinator (s) Category of participants No. of

participants 1 Special Lecture on “Apps for

Agriculture” 12th July 2018

Department of Botany/Agriculture, Annamalai University,

Dr M Elangovan Assistant/Associate Professors, Professors, Research Scholars, M.Sc. (Botany) and B.Sc. and

150

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SN Name of the programme Dates Venue Course coordinator (s)

Category of participants No. of participants

Tamil Nadu M.Sc. (Agri) students 2 Digitalization of Extension

Management 2nd August 2018.

Training programme on “Market driven millets production, processing and value addition for entrepreneurship development among rural youths” at National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE) on

Dr M Elangovan Agricultural Extension scientists 31

3 Trainees of ICTs and its Application in Agriculture organized by ICAR-NAARM

31st August 2018

Lecture delivered at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR)

Dr M Elangovan Final year B.Sc. (Agri.) students of ANGRAU

25

4 Lecture delivered on Digital Field Book

06th October 2018

Training Program on Certified Farm Advisor on Millets at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad

Dr M Elangovan Agriculture Extension Officers – 29 Research fellows – 4 Skilled staffs – 2

35

5 Lecture delivered on Introduction to Apps, Apps for Agriculture and ICAR Apps

09th October 2018

Training Program on Certified Farm Advisor on Millets at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad

Dr M Elangovan Agriculture Extension Officers – 29

29

6 Lecture on Digital Field Book

10th October 2018

ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) – Regional Station – Akola

Dr M Elangovan M.Sc. (Botany) Students – 20 Others- 5

25

7 Lecture on Digital Field Book

12th October 2018

ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad

Dr M Elangovan Technical Officers – 2 2

8 Oral presentation on Digitalization of Field Book

24th October 2018

International Conference AFITA/WCCA2018 on “Research Frontiers in Precision Agriculture” during 24-26 October 2018 at IIT Bombay, Mumbai.

Dr M Elangovan Researchers 30

9 Lecture on Digital Field Book

16th November 2018

ICAR Sponsored Short Course on ICTs for improving efficiency and effectiveness in Agricultural Research, Education and Extension of NARS on 16th November 2018

Dr M Elangovan Scientists and Researchers from 11 states and 12 agricultural disciplines

25

10 Lecture on Digital Field Book

17th November 2018

Seminar on “Effective storage of seeds for impacting supply chain efficiency” organized by ICE Cold Chain, Expo 2018. Hitex Exhibition Centre, Hyderabad, Co-sponsored by Gubba Cold, 16-17th Nov 2018.

Dr M Elangovan Seed Managers and Researchers 100

11 Lecture cum hands on training on Digitalization of PGR Management

11th December 2018`

In: Training Course on Contemporary Approaches to Plant Genetic Resources Management at ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi

Dr M Elangovan Scientists/Asst./Asso/Professor, researchers and Technical Assistants

25

12 Lecture on Digital Field Book

5th February 2018

ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR),

Dr M Elangovan Technical Assistants, Research Associates, Senior Research

15

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SN Name of the programme Dates Venue Course coordinator (s)

Category of participants No. of participants

Hyderabad Fellows, Project Assistants 13 Guest Lecture cum practical

on Digital Field Book 13th March 2019

Induction Training Programme for Newly recruited Assistant Professors in SKLTSHU at College of Horticulture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad

Dr M Elangovan Assistant Professors and PhD Scholars

100

14 Workshop on Digital Field Book

29th March 2019

ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad

Dr M Elangovan Technical Assistants, Administrative Staffs, Research Associates, Senior Research Fellows, Project Assistants

15

TOTAL 607 12. Revenue generation

• Rs. 1.05 lakhs as registration fee from the participants during the Pearl millet germplasm field day and National Workshop on Pearl Millet Genetic Resources Management at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during 9-10th May 2018

• Rs 0.30 lakhs as Consultancy fee from the Akshay Seeds Pvt Ltd., Aurangabad, Maharashtra towards organizing the training cum demonstration of Digital Field Book on 18th January 2019.

• Rs. 0.48 lakhs as registration fee from the participants during the Sorghum germplasm field day at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during 30th January 2019

• Rs. 0.33 lakhs as registration fee from the participants during the National Workshop on Plant Variety Protection at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad during 15-16th

13. Publications 13.1: Journal papers (3) 13.1.1: International (Nil) 13.1.2: National (3) 1. Chand Dinesh, Nilamani Dikshit, Sunil Shriram Gomashe, M. Elangovan and M. Y. Samdur, 2017. Assessment of morphological diversity

among the dual-purpose sorghum landraces collected from tribal districts of Northern Maharashtra. Range Management and Agroforestry 38 (2): 199-207.

2. Shinde Jagruti., Patroti Parashuram., Ashvathama V. H., Jagtap M. N and Elangovan M. 2018. Physiological characterization of Sorghum [(Sorghum bicolor L.) Moench] germplasm accessions for drought related parameters. Contemporary Research in India 3: 283-286 (JrnID: 62441; IF: 3.23)

3. Sonage Rohini., Patroti Parashuram., Sharma K. K., Jagtap M. N and Elangovan M. 2018. Phenotypic characterization of Sorghum [(Sorghum bicolor L). Moench] germplasm accessions for various agro-morphological characters. Contemporary Research in India 3: 287-290 (JrnID: 62441; IF: 3.23)

13.2: Conference presentation/paper/abstract/poster (3) 1. Mohan Samdur, Kuldeep Kumar Sharma, Harvinder Singh Talwar, Vilas Tonapi, Parashuram Patroti, Maruthamuthu Elangovan,

Yashawant Kshirsagar, 2018. Weighted Geometric Mean Index to identify drought tolerant post-rainy sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] lines. Sorghum in the 21st Century, Cape Town, South Africa, 9 – 12 April 2018. P 121.

2. Elangovan Maruthamuthu, 2018. Digitalization of Field Book. In: International Conference AFITA/WCCA2018 on “Research Frontiers in Precision Agriculture” during 24-26 October 2018 at IIT Bombay, Mumbai. Organized in association with three scientific entities – AFITA (Asia-Pacific Federation for Information Technology), INFITA (International Network for Information Technology in Agriculture) and INSAIT (Indian Society for Agricultural Information Technology). S2 – Special Session – ICT applications in Agriculture and Social Sciences, Paper Code 15, p.45.

3. Rao, S.S., Tonapi, V.A., Aruna, C., Kannababu, N., Rakshit, S. and Elangovan, M. 2019. Phenotyping diverse biomass energy sorghum genotypes for biofuel production in dryland rainy season condition. In: Proc. 106th session of the Indian Science Congress, 2019, Lovely Professional University Jalandhar, Punjab, India, 3-7 Jan.2019.

13.3: Proceedings / Full paper presentation in conferences (2) 1. Elangovan, M., 2018. Digitalization of Field Book. Eds. J Adinarayana, Soumyashree kar, Rohit Nandan and Rahul Raj. International

Conference AFITA/WCCA2018 on “Research Frontiers in Precision Agriculture” © Centre of Studies in Resources Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB), Powai, Mumbai - 400 076, India. e-Proceedings Research Frontiers in Precision Agriculture, ISBN: 978-93-88237-13-0, pp 295-298.

2. Elangovan, M., 2018. Digital Field Book – A tool for Field Data collection. Eds. B Subbarayudu, S Ravi Kumar, TEGK Murthy and Vilas A Tonapi. NABARD Sponsored National Seminar “Future Challenges in Agriculture, Value Addition to Millets/Food Crops and their

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Nutraceutical function” on 17th December 2018 at Bapatla Pharmacy college. IIMR Report Number-IIMR-TECH/5/2018-19, RP-8: 28-30.

13.4: Book chapters (2) 1. Kamala Venkateswaran, M. Elangovan, and N. Sivaraj, 2018. Origin, Domestication and Diffusion of Sorghum bicolor. In: Woodhead

Publishing Series In: Food Science, Technology and Nutrition, Breeding Sorghum For Diverse End Uses, Edited by Aruna, C. KBRS Visarada, B. Venkatesh Bhat and Vilas A Tonapi, Pp. 15-32.

2. KBRS Visarada, M. Elangovan, and Swarna Ronangi, 2018. Status of Sorghum Patents. In: Woodhead Publishing Series In: Food Science, Technology and Nutrition, Breeding Sorghum for Diverse End Uses, Edited by Aruna, C. KBRS Visarada, B. Venkatesh Bhat and Vilas A Tonapi, Pp. 367-408.

13.5: Book/Technical Bulletins (7) 1. Elangovan, M., Prabhakar, B Amasiddha and Vilas A Tonapi, 2019. Potential Finger Millet Genotypes Identified for Utilization – AICRP on

Small Millets Centres (2007 – 2018), ICAR-All India Coordinated Research Project on Small Millets, ICAR–Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500030, Telangana, India, 342 pp. ISBN: 81-89335-81-2.

2. Elangovan, M., Prabhakar and Vilas A Tonapi, 2019. Potential Foxtail Millet Genotypes Identified for Utilization - AICRP on Small Millets Centres (2007 – 2018), All India Coordinated Research Project on Small Millets, ICAR–Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500030, Telangana, India, 243 pp. ISBN: 81-89335-80-4.

3. Elangovan, M., Prabhakar, B Amasiddha and Vilas A Tonapi, 2019. Potential Barnyard Millet Genotypes Identified for Utilization - AICRP on Small Millets Centres (2007 – 2018), All India Coordinated Research Project on Small Millets, ICAR–Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500030, Telangana, India, 266 pp. ISBN: 81-89335-77-4.

4. Elangovan, M., Prabhakar and Vilas A Tonapi, 2019. Potential Proso Millet Genotypes Identified for Utilization - AICRP on Small Millets Centres (2007 – 2018), All India Coordinated Research Project on Small Millets, ICAR–Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500030, Telangana, India, 119 pp. ISBN: 81-89335-77-4.

5. Elangovan, M., Prabhakar, Deepika Cheruku and Vilas A Tonapi, 2019. Potential Kodo Millet Genotypes Identified for Utilization – AICRP on Small Millets Centres (2007 – 2018), ICAR-All India Coordinated Research Project on Small Millets, ICAR–Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500030, Telangana, India, 201 pp. ISBN: 81-89335-82-0.

6. Elangovan, M., Prabhakar and Vilas A Tonapi, 2019. Potential Little Millet Genotypes Identified for Utilization - AICRP on Small Millets Centres (2007 – 2018), All India Coordinated Research Project on Small Millets, ICAR–Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500030, Telangana, India, 206 pp. ISBN: 81-89335-79-0.

7. Elangovan, M., C Tara Satyavathi, B Amasiddha and Vilas A Tonapi, 2019. Pedigree Database on Pearl Millet Elite Breeding Stocks: ICAR-AICRP on Pearl Millet (1981 – 2018), All India Coordinated Research Project on Pearl Millet, ICAR–Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500030, Telangana, India, 650 pp. ISBN: 81-89335-84-7.

13.6: Technical articles - Compilations and documentations (2) 1. Elangovan, M. 2018. Millets Genetic Resources Management, In: IIMR publication number – 1/2018-19. Progress Report 2017-18. All

India Coordinated Research Project on Sorghum, 48th Annual Group Meeting of AICRP on Sorghum, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyalaya (MPKV), Rahuri, 21-23rd April 2018, Pp. 1-49

2. Elangovan, M. 2018. Consortium Research Platform on Agro-biodiversity (CRP-AB), PGR Management and Use – Component I (Small Millets), Annual Progress Report for the year 2017-18, Pp. 1-23.

13.7: Genetic resources exploration reports (4) 1. Elangovan, M. and Rajesh, 2018. Millets germplasm exploration from Javvadhu, Alangayam and Yelagiri hills in Tamil Nadu, 27-29th June

2018, Pp. 1-4 2. Elangovan, M., Usha Saxena, Kushwaha and Khataria, 2018. Sorghum and Millets exploration from Khandwa regions in Madhya

Pradesh, 22-25th July 2018, Pp. 1-4. 3. Elangovan, M., Harish Patel and Birjesh Patel, 2018. Millet exploration from Dong district in Gujarat, 27-28th October 2018, Pp. 1-4. 4. Elangovan, M., Kamala Venkateshwaran, Anil and Maruthi, 2018. Jute and Millets from Medak, Adilabad and Nizamabad districts in

Telangana, 26-29th November 2018, Pp. 1-4. 13.8: Resource person / lectures (36) 1. Elangovan, M. 2018. Status of Millets Genetic Resources Management, 29th Annual Group Meeting of AICRP on Small millets, IGKV-

Raipur, 12-13th April 2018. 2. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digitalization of Pearl Millet Genetic Resources Management during the National Workshop on Digitalization of Pearl

Millet Genetic Resources Management, sponsored by Society for Millets Research, ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad and All India Coordinated Research Project on Pearl millet on 10th May 2018.

3. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digitalization of Plant Genetic Resources Management during the National Workshop on Agro-Biodiversity, ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) on 19th May 2018.

4. Elangovan, M. 2018. Status of Millet Genetic Resources Management at ICAR-IIMR during the National Workshop on Millets on the occasion of International Day of Biological Diversity 2018 on 23rd May 2018 at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad.

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5. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book during the National Workshop on Digital Field Book for Biologist, Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Namakkal on 12th July 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, Raja Sekara Pandian,

6. Elangovan, M. 2018. Apps for Agriculture, Department of Botany/Agriculture, Annamalai University, 13th July 2018. 7. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book during the National Workshop on Digital Field Book, ICAR-Indian Institute of Soybean Research

(IISR), Indore on 21st July 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, Sanjay Gupta and Vangala Rajesh) 8. Elangovan, M. 2018. Status of Millets Genetic Resources Management during the Training programme on “Market driven millets

production, processing and value addition for entrepreneurship development among rural youths” at National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE) on 2nd August 2018.

9. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digitalization of Extension Management during the Training programme on “Market driven millets production, processing and value addition for entrepreneurship development among rural youths” at National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE) on 2nd August 2018.

10. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book during the One-day workshop on Digital Field Book, ICAR-IIMR-Centre for Rabi Sorghum (CRS), Solapur on 10th August 2018

11. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book during the One-day National Level Workshop on Digital Field Book, Government Arts College, Dharmapuri on 24th August 2018

12. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book during the Workshop on Digital Field Book, ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR) on 25th August 2018.

13. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad for the trainees of ICTs and its Application in Agriculture organized by ICAR-NAARM-Hyderabad on 31st August 2018

14. Elangovan, M. 2018. Status of Millets Genetic Resources Management during the Training programme on Model training course on “Seed production, certification and marketing in millets” at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad on 10th September 2018.

15. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book during the National Workshop on Digital Field Book, Organized by ICAR-Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research (DOGR), Pune, ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad and Indian Society of Allium, Pune on 29th August 2018

16. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book during the Training Program on Certified Farm Advisor on Millets at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad on 06th October 2018

17. Elangovan, M. 2018. Introduction to Apps, Apps for Agriculture and ICAR Apps during the Training Program on Certified Farm Advisor on Millets at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad on 09th October 2018

18. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book at ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR), Regional Station, Akola on 10th October 2018

19. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad on 12th October 2018. 20. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book at Navsari Agricultural University on 29th October 2018. 21. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book at ICAR Sponsored Short Course on ICTs for improving efficiency and effectiveness in

Agricultural Research, Education and Extension of NARS, ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR), (13-23rd Nov 2018) on 16th November 2018.

22. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book at the seminar on “Effective storage of seeds for impacting supply chain efficiency” organized by ICE Cold Chain, Expo 2018. Hitex Exhibition Centre, Hyderabad, Co-sponsored by Gubba Cold, (16-17th Nov 2018) on 17th November 2018.

23. Elangovan, M. 2018. Digital Field Book at the Training Course on Contemporary Approaches to Plant Genetic Resources Management at ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi.

24. Elangovan, M. 2019. Digital Field Book at ICAR-Indian Institute of Oilseeds Research (IIOR), Hyderabad on 19th January 2019. 25. Elangovan, M., 2019. DUS Test Guidelines and Licensing for Commercialization of Protected Plant Varieties at the One-day Workshop

on “Public-Private/Farmers Interface cum Awareness Programme on PPV&FRA” Organized by Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth (DR PDKV), Akola on 21st January 2019.

26. Elangovan, M., 2019. Millets production technology during the Inter-State Farmers Training on Value addition and Marketing in Millets to the Farmers from Tamil Nadu (Vellore district) on 31st January 2019.

27. Elangovan, M. 2019. Digital Field Book at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad on 5th February 2019. 28. Elangovan, M. 2019. Digital Field Book during the Training Workshop on Application of Digital Field Book in Agricultural Research,

Organized by DGPB, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences – Dharwad, Vijayapur and ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR)-Hyderabad 8th February 2019

29. Elangovan, M. 2019. “Leadership in Scientific Organization" participants from ISRO, ICAR, DRDO, CDAC and CSIR of ASCI-DST program on 'Science Administration & Research management' on 13th February, 2019

30. Elangovan, M. 2019 How to fill Application for Protection of Plant Variety with PPV&FRA during the National Workshop on “Plant Variety Protection in Small Millets”. Sponsored by Society for Millets Research at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad during 15-16th February 2019.

31. Elangovan, M. 2019. Different forms of PPV&FRA during the National Workshop on “Plant Variety Protection in Small Millets”. Sponsored by Society for Millets Research at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad during 15-16th February 2019.

32. Elangovan, M. 2019. ICARs IPR Guidelines on Transfer of Technology, Licensing and Commercialization during the National Workshop on “Plant Variety Protection in Small Millets”. Sponsored by Society for Millets Research at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad during 15-16th February 2019.

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33. Elangovan, M., 2019. Registration of Breeds, Varieties, Strains and Lines of Chicken and Transfer of Technology, Licensing and Commercialization during the IPR Management and ICAR Guidelines at ICAR-Directorate of Poultry Research (DPR), Hyderabad on 18th February 2019.

34. Elangovan, M., 2019. IPR in Agricultural Research during the Induction Training Programme for Newly Recruited Assistant Professors at Sri Konda Laxman Telangana State Horticultural University (SKLTSHU), Hyderabad on 11th March 2019.

35. Elangovan, M., 2019. Digital Field Book during the Induction Training Programme for Newly Recruited Assistant Professors at Sri Konda Laxman Telangana State Horticultural University (SKLTSHU), Hyderabad on 13th March 2019.

36. Elangovan. M., 2019. Pearl Millet Pedigree Database Management System (PMPDMS), 1981-2018. Invited lecture delivered in the 54th All India Coordinated Research Project on Pearl Millet at ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi on 16th March 2019.

13.9: Training attended (Nil) 13.10: Training/Workshop organized (14) 1. National Workshop on Digitalization of Pearl Millet Genetic Resources Management, sponsored by Society for Millets Research, ICAR-

Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad and All India Coordinated Research Project on Pearl millet on 10th May 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, B Amsiddha and Smt A Annapurna)

2. National Workshop on Digitalization of Plant Genetic Resources Management during the National Workshop on Agro-Biodiversity, ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) on 19th May 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, Sushil Pandey and Kuldeep Tripathi)

3. National Workshop on Digital Field Book for Biologist, Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Namakkal on 12th July 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, M Rajasekara Pandian, N Nagaratinam and EG Wesely)

4. National Workshop on Digital Field Book, ICAR-Indian Institute of Soybean Research (IISR), Indore on 21st July 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, Sanjay Gupta and Vangala Rajesh)

5. National workshop on Digital Field Book, ICAR-IIMR-Centre for Rabi Sorghum (CRS), Solapur on 10th August 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, KK Sharma, MY Samdur and Parashuram Patroti)

6. National Level Workshop on Digital Field Book for Biologist, Government Arts College, Dharmapuri on 24th August 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan and G Prabhakaran)

7. National Workshop on Digital Field Book, ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research on 25th August 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan and PE Rajashekaran)

8. National Workshop on Digital Field Book, Organized by ICAR-Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research (DOGR), Pune, ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad and Indian Society of Allium, Pune on 29th September 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan and Ashwini Benke)

9. National Workshop on Digital Field Book, Organized by Navsari Agricultural University (NAU), Navsari and ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad on 29th October 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, BK Davda and VD Pathak.

10. National Workshop on Digital Field Book, Organized by Choudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University (CCSHAU), Hisar and ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad on 10th December 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, Phogat and Pummy Kumari.

11. Training and Demonstration on Digital Field Book, Organized by Akshay Seeds Pvt Ltd., at Aurangabad, Maharashtra on 18th January 2018 (Coordinator’s: Dr M Elangovan, Vishal Cheketkar and Prakash.

12. National Workshop on Digital Field Book, Organized by ICAR-Indian Institute of Oilseeds Research (IIOR), Hyderabad and ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad on 19th January 2018 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, and C Sarada)

13. Training Workshop on Application of Digital Field Book in Agricultural Research, Organized by DGPB, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences – Dharwad, Vijayapur and ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR)-Hyderabad 8th February 2019 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, BN Motagi, CN Soregaon and G Uday)

14. National Workshop on “Plant Variety Protection in Small Millets”. Sponsored by Society for Millets Research at ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR), Hyderabad during 15-16th February 2019 (Coordinator’s: Drs M Elangovan, K Hariprasanna, KN Ganapathy and B Amasiddha)

13.11: Workshop/Seminar/Symposia/Conferences/Group Meetings attended (9) 1. 29th Annual Group Meeting of AICRP on Small millets, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vidyalaya (IGKV), Raipur, 12-13th April 2018. 2. Regional Consultation on Climate Smart Agricultural Policies, Strategies and Agricultural Development Programmes towards Climate

Change Adaptation and Mitigation Jointly Organized by SAARC Agriculture Centre (SAC), Bangladesh; Asia-Pacific Network for Global Change Research (APN), Japan; Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC), India and at ICAR-National Academy of Agricultural Research Management (NAARM), Hyderabad, India, 17-19 April 2018.

3. 48th Annual Group Meeting of AICRP on Sorghum, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyalaya (MPKV), Rahuri, 21-23rd April 2018. 4. National Workshop on Agro-Biodiversity, ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) on 18-19th May 2018. 5. National Workshop on Nutricereals (Millets), VAMNICOM, Pune on 28th September 2018. 6. International Conference AFITA/WCCA2018 on “Research Frontiers in Precision Agriculture” during 24-26 October 2018 at IIT Bombay,

Mumbai. Organized in association with three scientific entities – AFITA (Asia-Pacific Federation for Information Technology), INFITA (International Network for Information Technology in Agriculture) and INSAIT (Indian Society for Agricultural Information Technology).

7. NABARD Sponsored National Seminar “Future Challenges in Agriculture, Value Addition to Millets/Food Crops and their Nutraceutical function” on 17th December 2018 at Bapatla Pharmacy college.

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8. 30th Annual Group Meeting of ICAR-AICRP on Small Millets, Birsa Agricultural University (BAU), Kanke, Ranchi, 07-08th March 2019. 9. 54th Annual Group Meeting of ICAR-AICRP on Pearl Millet, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, 15-17th March 2019. 13.12: Field days Meetings organized (3) 1. Pearl millet germplasm field day at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad on 09th May 2018, 40 participants (Coordinators: Drs M Elangovan, Sanjana

and Smt Annapurna) 2. Finger millet germplasm field day at ICAR-IIMR-Hyderabad on 12th October 2018, 30 participants (Coordinators: Drs M Elangovan, B

Amasiddha and Smt Annapurna) 3. Sorghum germplasm field day at ICAR-IIM-Hyderabad on 30th January 2019, 65 participants (Coordinators: Drs M Elangovan, B

Amasiddha and Smt Annapurna) 14: Recognitions (6) 1. Rapporteur in Technical Session I – Country-wise Presentation during the Regional Consultation on Climate Smart Agricultural Policies,

Strategies and Agricultural Development Programmes towards Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Jointly Organized by SAARC Agriculture Centre (SAC), Bangladesh; Asia-Pacific Network for Global Change Research (APN), Japan; Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC), India and at ICAR-National Academy of Agricultural Research Management (NAARM), Hyderabad, India, 17-19 April 2018.

2. Selection Committee Member – Nominated as a member of a selection committee for the recruitment of Young Professionals at ICAR-NAARM-Hyderabad on 6th, 13th and 27th July 2018.

3. Letter of Appreciation received from Trevor Rife and Jessy Poland the developers of Field Book mobile app for conducting the awareness workshops in ICAR institutes, SAUs, Agricultural Colleges and Private Seed industries in pan India on 15th November 2018.

4. Received “RYTHU MITHRA” Award for contribution towards the collection of 3000 plant genetic resources in the country during the NABARD Sponsored National Seminar “Future Challenges in Agriculture, Value Addition to Millets/Food Crops and their Nutraceutical function” on 17th December 2018 at Bapatla Pharmacy College.

5. Co-Chairman and Invited Speaker in the Technical Session I during the One-day Workshop on “Public-Private/Farmers Interface cum Awareness Programme on PPV&FRA” Organized by Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth (DR PDKV), Akola on 21st January 2019.

6. Selection Committee Member – Nominated as a member of a selection committee for the recruitment of Young Professionals at ICAR-NAARM-Hyderabad on 6th February 2019.