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    Launching a consumer

    bank in India

    Group 1

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    B

    anks in India Foreign Banks

    Nationalized banks

    Other scheduled commercial banks SBI and its associates

    Co-operative Banks

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    Foreign Banks

    AB bank

    ABN Amro

    Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank

    American Express Banking Corporation

    Antwerp Diamond Bank

    Bank International Indonesia

    Bank of America

    Bank ofBahrain & Kuwait

    Bank of Ceylon

    Bank of Nova Scotla

    Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ

    Barclays Bank

    BNP Paribas

    Caylon Bank

    Chinatrust Commercial bank

    Citibank

    DBS Bank

    Deutsche Bank

    HSBC Bank

    JP Morgan Chase BankJSC VTBBank

    Krung Thal Bank

    Mashreq Bank

    Mizuho Corporate Bank

    Oman International Bank

    Slnhan bank

    Soclete GeneraleSonall Bank

    Standard Chartered Bank

    State Bank of Mauritius

    UBS AG

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    Nationalised Banks

    Allahabad Bank

    Andhra Bank

    Bank ofBaroda

    Bank of India

    Bank of Maharashtra

    Canara Bank

    Central bank of India

    Corporation Bank

    Dena Bank

    IDBI Bank Ltd

    Indian Bank

    Indian Overseas Bank

    Oriental Bank of

    Commerce Punjab and Sind Bank

    Punjab National Bank

    Syndicate Bank

    UCO Bank

    Union Bank of India United Bank of India

    Vijaya Bank

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    Other Scheduled Commercial Banks

    Axis Bank

    Bank of Rajasthan

    Catholic Syrian Bank

    City Union Bank

    Development Credit Bank

    Dhanalakshmi Bank

    Federal Bank

    HDFC Bank

    ICICIB

    ank IndusInd Bank

    ING Vyasa Bank

    Jammu and Kashmir Bank

    Karnataka Bank

    Karur Vyasa Bank

    Kotak Mahindra BankLakshmi Vilas Bank

    Nainital Bank

    Ratnakar Bank

    SBI Commercial and

    International bank

    South Indian BankTamilNad Mercantile Bank

    Yes Bank

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    SBI & the Associates

    State Bank ofBikaner and Jaipur

    State Bank of Hyderabad

    State Bank of India State Bank of Indore

    State Bank of Mysore

    State Bank of Patiala State Bank of Travancore

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    Customer Segmentation:

    A disturbing trend

    Upperclass

    Middleclass

    Lower class

    Many banks

    Mostbanks

    Leastbanks

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    A new segment: defining the TA

    The poor in India havebeen growing

    All efforts till date have

    been unequallyskewed towards therural

    No mechanism to

    measure the numberor extent of the urbanpoor

    The Poor

    Rural Poor Urban Poor

    Earning Not provided for

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    Justification

    The India-Urban Poverty Report 2009 states:

    The urban population is increasing at a faster rate than its totalpopulation

    While presently 28 per cent of the population is urban (286 million),

    by 2030, India will have 41 per cent of its population living in citiesand towns

    With India becoming increasingly urban, there is also an increase inthe number of urban poor and the latest National Sample SurveyOrganisation survey reports that there are over 80 million poorpeople living in the cities and towns of India

    It is this large section of the population, which also lacks access tothe most basic banking services - such as savings accounts, credit,remittances and payment services, financial advisory services, etc

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    Financial Inclusion:

    Talking the talk The concept of financial inclusion: first mooted by the RBI in its

    annual policy statement of 2005-06 made clear to banks that whilecommercial considerations are important, banks are bestowed withspecial privileges and that they are, therefore, obliged to providebanking services to all segments of the population on an equitable

    basis Pursuant to this, the RBI advised all banks in November 2005 to

    make available a basic banking no-frills account either with nil orvery low minimum balances as well as charges that would makesuch accounts accessible to vast sections of the population. Thenature and number of transactions in such accounts could be

    restricted, but made known to a customer in advance in atransparent manner

    Significant progress has been made in the opening of suchaccounts and it is estimated that as on March 31, 2009, over 33million had been opened.

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    Final Inclusion: Losing track

    General unwillingness

    KYC norms

    Difference between rural and urban poor

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    Final inclusion: Disturbing trends

    Banks reluctant and hesitant

    TA unaware and under-represented

    The Rangarajan Committee Report on Financial Inclusion(2008) states

    (i) There are no clear estimates of the number of people inurban areas with no access to organised financial services

    (ii) That even money lenders often shy away from lending tourban poor

    (iii) That urban branches of banks, even though having

    manpower and technology support, are not attuned toSHG lending or micro-finance.

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    Financial Inclusion:

    Time to walk the walk? A bank dedicated to the needs of the urban

    poor only

    Actually working towards banking theunbanked in India

    Facilities and working based on the special

    needs of its TA

    Time to walk the walk?

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    Target Audience Redefined

    Choosing them on multiple-attributes:

    Income, occupation, education

    Should be earning at least 3k per month, have a basic

    level of education and are currently employed

    TA includes:

    Auto driversHouse maids

    Hawkers

    Vendors

    Barbers

    Daily wage earnersWatchmen

    Taxi drivers

    Drivers

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    Barriers

    Before:

    KYC norms

    Banks are hesitantNon-countable

    Comfort level

    Lack of trustHand-to-mouth

    After:

    Funding

    Market SegmentationBuilding trust: new

    Different levels of awareness

    GuaranteeTechnology/staff

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    Definition & Problems: Urban poor

    Debt-trap

    Basic problems

    Self-employment Saving

    Training

    Personalization Unawareness

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    Working

    The Government

    CSR

    New foreign banks Outsourcing by large private banks

    International organisations

    Voluntary funders

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    Facilities

    Why does a person use a bank?

    Accounts, FD, loans, debit card

    What are we talking about?An alternative to the black market

    Unique saving options

    Flexible loan facilities

    Self-employment

    Everyday solutions

    Flexible work timings

    24*7 Phone service

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    Facilities

    NFA: caps

    Loans: caps, trimester

    Savings: everyday (gullak system) Education/employment: caps, training

    Group meets: follow ups, free guidance

    (hamdard) Database formation

    Local recruitment

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    Competition Redefined

    SBI

    ICICI , Canara, PNB,

    Indian bank Basix

    SEWA

    Co-operative banks

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    Basic proposition going forward

    A bank for the urban poor

    A new concept. Such a bank does not exist

    The bank offers new facilities in a new way

    Pa

    riva

    r Bank

    To bank the unbanked in Delhi

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    Communication Strategy

    We battle against not just physical barriers but

    mental ones

    How?

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    The Communication Strategy

    Brand Definition

    Marketing Objectives

    Role of AdvertisingCompetition

    Target Market

    Where are we?

    Where are we going?

    The Button

    Support

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    Brand Definition

    We are what no one is as no one has done

    what we are doing the way we are doing it.

    Our aim itself encompasses several problems

    and the way we meet the challenge to provide

    for the urban poor defines us.

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    Marketing Objective

    MAKE IT TAKE OFF To aggressively promote the bank as a new

    concept in Delhi and NCR, prepare a databaseof the TA and work towards financial inclusion

    in the same area over a period of 5 years.

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    Role of advertising

    MAKE THEM TRYIntroduce, promiseandassure

    The idea is to establish a character who

    belongs to this category and calls others to

    join the family.

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    Competition

    Standing out on the basisofservices

    being offered

    Micro finance, government subsidy, selfemployment and housing

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    Competitors

    Direct

    Banks

    All private sector

    All public sector

    All co-operative banks

    Regional banks

    Foreign banks

    Indirect

    Finance companies

    NGOS

    Chit fund companies

    NBFI

    Local money lender

    Others

    Post office

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    Target Audience

    Sevak kumar, driver, UP resident, 12th pass,

    driver for kids, washes cars, rent: 3k, earns: 6k

    Can: save Dev Lal, vegetable seller, Haryana resident,

    primary school, earns: 9k, spends: 6k

    Can: save

    Shyam Singh, auto-driver, UP resident, High

    school, earns: 16k, rent: 3000, emi: 12000

    Can help

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    Target Audience

    Laxmi Kumar, house-maid, Bihar, uneducated,

    earns: 10k, expenses: 6k

    Needs: loans for child education Bhushan Lal, uneducated, basket maker

    Needs: working capital

    And so on

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    Where are we?

    No where we dont exist as a tangible but as a

    diffused idea spread across various

    institutions.

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    Whereare we going?

    Toour target audiencemind

    Should be curious enough to find out more

    and meet our on-field executives.

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    TheButton

    PARIVAAR BANK

    aapko samjhe, aapka saath de, aapki apni

    zarurato ke liye

    Familyconnect

    Personalisation andfollow upFree guidance

    Gullaksystem

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    Support

    Indian urban poverty report

    KJ Udeshi, chairperson, The Banking codes

    and standards boards of India RBI annual report 2008-2009