connaught place, delhi

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    Its a famous tourist place because

    Shop selling indian stuff give the essence

    of Indian culture.

    International brands shops

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    flooring of kota stone.

    In built benches in sitting area.

    High intensityLampshades in

    cooridor,which is not so attractive.

    Very less soft scape due to which it

    looses on its beauty.

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    STRENGTHTemples ,restaurants, theatre,shops in area.

    Good connectivity

    Various street markets.Well lit

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    WEAKNESS

    No proper parking space.

    Paan spit outs stain on beauty of place. Lots of waste here and there-gives a shabby

    look.

    People sleep in corridors which create offwardimage.

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    Oppurtunity

    threatNo proper security as past history

    shows various bomb blast.

    No proper fire safety(measures for

    fire not there).

    No proper zebra crossing.Stray dogs roam inarea.

    Global business centre.

    famous land mark of delhi.Main core centre for import and export.

    Can be a meeting hub.

    Stray dog

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    Developed as a showpiece of Lutyens'

    Delhifeaturing a Central Business District.

    Named after the Duke of Connaught

    BY:-

    Jyoti ahlawat,Snigdha,Sajida ,TseringCASE STUDY-PUBLIC SPACESII yr Ist SEM

    URBAN ISSUES

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutyens'_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutyens'_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duke_of_Connaughthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duke_of_Connaughthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutyens'_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutyens'_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutyens'_Delhi
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    One of the largest financial, commercial

    and business centers in Delhi, India.

    Abbreviated as CP and houses the

    headquarters of several Indian firms.

    Design-3 concentric circle.

    Inner circle Middle circle Outer circle

    Vehicular access Residenence for

    staff

    Public semi

    public function

    Fancy retail

    shops

    Office,retail shops commercial

    COMMERCIAL

    SEMI PUBLIC AREA

    ROADS FROM INNER RING

    PARK

    OUTER RING

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    Designed by-Robert Tor

    Russell in coordination

    with in

    Architecture is modeled

    after the Royal crescent in

    Bath, England.

    Alteration in skyline in

    1980

    Before common wealth

    game 2010

    After 2010 common wealth

    games

    Pre independence Post independence

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Skyline_at_Rajiv_Chowk.JPG
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    Well Connected by roads

    Metro connectivity

    Connectivity to other areas

    Connectivity to ISBT

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    Green patch

    Inner circle

    Outer circle

    Central park

    Concept-european reinsence

    concentric circles and seven radialroads

    divided it into six sectors, each making an

    angle of 60 degrees at the centre.

    Roads form the converging layout.

    Parking lots

    Vehicular movement

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    Recreational area

    Commercial area

    residential area

    Clear division of spaces.residential and commercial areas are provided within

    outer and middle circle which is good and increases usability of area.

    Built

    Green

    Pavement

    Road

    Service courtyards

    LAND USE

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    LIC Building

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    circular form makes it stand outfrom the layout of the area

    around.Wide roads were planned in andaround CP ,a boon for coping withtodays large traffic volume.

    The lavish design provided forlarge open spaces,a valuablepublic spaces in today's context.

    Grand Scale and architecturalcharacter,makes it stand outamongst the buildings.

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    Soft landscaping with contours in central park

    beautiful street lamps

    Hard scape-street lamp,benches,railings

    Soft scapeand hard

    scape in

    central park

    are

    enchaning

    the designof space.

    But in plaza

    they are not

    proper

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    PVR for entertainment Retail shops and street markets

    Central Park platform for social,cultural

    interaction

    Aesthics and architectureConnectivity by public

    and private transport-

    within reach of every in

    come group.

    STRNEGTH

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    Lack of public concern

    and responsibility.

    Traffic congestion Inadequate parking

    space.parking come

    till edge of walk

    ways.

    No proper connection between

    two blocks.

    No pedestrian link between

    central park and retail shops.Lack of comfortable street

    furniture.

    Inadequate street light

    in parking areas.

    WEAKNESS

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    Proper use of unutilised

    terraces

    To invite commercial and

    media advertisement and

    increase stakeholders

    Use of central park as open

    amphitheater

    No proper fire safety Stray dogs Past history of bomb blast

    Oppurtunity

    Threat

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    Plaza de armas Factors Cannaught place

    AMENITIES

    Proper placement Rest rooms No proper placement

    Proper Dustbin Not everywhere,no proper use

    proper SITTING AREA No proper sitting

    Proper parking PARKING Not enough space for parking

    spanish

    architecture

    CENTRE OF

    ATTRACTION

    Circular form

    S ace around central fountain SOCIAL central ark

    Plaza de armas factor Cannought place

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    Plaza de armas factor Cannought place

    Very beautiful Soft scape No properly managed soft cover

    Proper placement

    around plaza

    Market(retail

    shops)

    Proper placement

    proper hygiene Lack of hygiene

    Public concern is

    there

    Public

    concern

    Lack of public concern

    Proper

    connectivity connectivity

    Connectivity

    to near by

    areas ,by

    transport

    Proper connectivity

    by transport.

    No proper connection

    Between two blocks

    History and Background

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    Developed as a showpiece of Lutyens' Delhi

    featuring a Central Business District.

    Named after the Duke of Connaught,

    construction work was started in 1929 and

    completed in 1933.

    Prior to its construction the area was a ridge,

    covered with kikartrees inhabited by jackals and

    wild pigs.Robert Tor Russell in coordination with

    W.H.Nicholls, plan a central plaza based on the

    European Renaissance and Classical style.

    CP's architectureis modeled after the Royal

    Crescentin Bath, England. later The inner circle of CP was renamed Rajiv

    Chowk and the Outer Circle was renamed Indira

    Chowk.

    Alteration to skyline in1980s by construction of

    History and Background

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutyens'_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duke_of_Connaughthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_nilotica_subsp._indicahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Crescenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Crescenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bath,_Somersethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bath,_Somersethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Crescenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Crescenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia_nilotica_subsp._indicahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duke_of_Connaughthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutyens'_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutyens'_Delhi
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    BY:-

    Jyoti ahlawat,Snigdha,Sajida ,TseringCASE STUDY-PUBLIC SPACESII yr Ist SEM

    URBAN ISSUES

    adequate number of restrooms are provided at proper

    place.restrooms are near the cathedral and streets

    which are well acessible from whole space.

    no adequatenumber of rest rooms.rooms that are there are at

    one corner of area and not acessible from whole space.no

    proper placement of rest rooms is negative point of space.

    Less number of dustbins are provided and where

    they are provided ,no proper use of them (showslack of public concern).this becomes a cause for

    unhygienic condition in area.

    Proper placement of dustbin and proper use of

    them by public .hygiene of space is maintained i

    proper parking alots are provided. different lanes for vehicular and pedestrian

    movement.no proper lighting is provided in parking area.parking and roads connectivity is

    the negative point of space.these factors are responsible for traffic congestion

    Parking lots are provided but not enough as per the rqirement of the

    space.parking lanes are coming till the walkways.no proper lighting in parking

    area.different lanes are not provided for vehicular and pedestrian

    movement.no proper connecting roads between two blocks.

    Parking lots

    Vehicular movement

    Lack of proper sitting and the sitting which is provided is not

    comfortable

    Proper and ample amount of comfortable sitting is provided.so place serve as

    interaction platform for nearby area occupants

    Connought placePlaza de armes

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    BY:-

    Jyoti ahlawat,Snigdha,Sajida ,TseringCASE STUDY-PUBLIC SPACESII yr Ist SEM

    URBAN ISSUES

    CONNAUGHT PLACE,NEW DELHI INDIA PLAZA DE ARMAS CUSCO PERU

    Both connaught place and plaza de armas are located in the centre

    of the city NEW DELHI and CUSCO respectively.

    Connaught place has concentric circles with seven radial roads which make it acessible from

    near by areas

    Plaza de armas is located in centre of city and surrounded by roads on two sides ,so it is well

    acessible from other parts of the city.

    Rajiv chowk

    metro station

    Isbt

    terminal

    Connaught place is well connected with public transports,metro

    station is within the circle of connaught place.nearest bus stop is

    just 1 km away from C.P.it is also well connected by

    roads.therefore the place is well connected by public and private

    transport.

    NOTE:-Both connaught place andplaza de armas are well connected and acessible ,well located in the centre of the citymost convenient method of transportation in connaught place is

    metro.most convenient method of transportation in plaza de armas is taxi

    Plaza de armas is well connected with metro,bus,taxi and roads.it

    is well connected with public and private transport.

    Taxi is the most convenient transportion methodand it is easily

    available witin the space in plaza.

    Metro is around 5 km away from plaza.

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    BY:-

    Jyoti ahlawat,Snigdha,Sajida ,TseringCASE STUDY-PUBLIC SPACESII yr Ist SEM

    URBAN ISSUES

    Parking lots are provided but not enough as per the requirement of

    the space.

    parking lanes are coming till the walkways.

    No proper lighting is provided in parking area.

    different lanes are not provided for vehicular and pedestrian

    movement.

    No proper connecting roads between two blocks.for going from one

    block to other one has to cross the roads with traffic which is not

    convenient .

    Parking lots

    Vehicular movement

    Roads

    Plaza de armas

    proper parking alots are provided alsewhere. There is no

    parking lot are there in the area .there is drop off point

    and people used to park there cars eleswhere.also theplace is most commonly acessed by taxi .different lanes

    for vehicular and pedestrian movement.no

    Parking alots are provided in every block.parking a lot

    is alo provided near palika shopping complex.out of seven radial roads four are provided for inward

    movement

    (towards central park)and three are provided for

    outward movement.

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    BY:-

    Jyoti ahlawat,Snigdha,Sajida ,Tseringcomparititive analysisII yr Ist SEM

    URBAN ISSUES

    CONNAUGHT PLACE PLAZA DE ARMAS

    Open spaces are provided in front of very block.

    In the centre of both inner and outer circle green open space(central park )is

    provided.

    Central park has good green cover.

    Designer street lamps are used.

    Central park act as platform for socio cultural activities.

    Central park is one of the reason for connought place people gathering.

    Within each block open spaces are there but soft scape in these areas is very less.even the hard scape which is

    there also have many shortcomings.

    Sitting provided is not enough as per the area requirements.

    Sitting provided are not comfortable ,so people used to sit on platform around the trees

    Steps constructed of

    stones are used as sitting

    in central park.soft cover

    is there around the steps

    NOTE:-open spaces are there both in C.P. And plaza de armas but spaces in C.P. are not properly landscaped,comfortable sittings are also not

    provided in C.P.while in plaza de armas soft scape and hardscape is one of the most attracting feature .

    Open space is provide in the centre of plaza

    .Softscape-flower beds,green

    patches,contoursadd more to the beauty of

    place

    Hardscape-fountain and street lamps are most

    attracting feature of plaza,fountain area act as

    focal meeting place.beautiful lighting of fountain

    and cathedral around the plaza is most attracting

    feature during night.

    Comfortable sitting is provided in ample amount which is a reason for

    social interaction .

    This open space is used as meeting point for near by area residents.it is

    famous point for lunch.

    The space is used by people of all age groups.

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    BY:-

    Jyoti ahlawat,Snigdha,Sajida ,TseringCASE STUDY-PUBLIC SPACESII yr Ist SEM

    URBAN ISSUES

    Connought place design is based

    on concept of european

    renaissance.

    Lavish architecture and open spaces add to the aesthetics of

    the space

    Plaza de armas is based on spanish

    architecture.cathedral with arches is the

    most attractive feature of place

    The space is conceived of as 2 concentric circles, creating

    the Inner Circle, the Middle Circle & the Outer Circle and

    seven radial roads.

    The inner circle of CP is bounded by a two storeyed building

    ring all around, with a colonnaded passage at the ground

    level. The double height passage with the massive columns on

    one side creates a strong axis of movement, yet at the same

    time creating a comfortable space due to its semi-open

    nature.

    A major disorienting factor in this space is that all around

    the inner ring, the architecture of the double storeyed

    buildings with their colonnaded passages is so monotonous

    that one cannot orient oneself in the space.

    Much of Connaught Place features

    Georgian architecture, painted white and

    has a manicured park in the centre

    NOTE:-C.P. is based upon radial concept,has colonnaded walkways and white faade.

    Sheet No-4

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    BY:-

    Jyoti ahlawat,Snigdha,Sajida ,TseringComparititive Analysis

    II yr Ist SEM

    URBAN ISSUES

    No proper cleaning of water bodies in central park is

    done,it is done during the events only.

    Lack of public concern is there in C.P. people used to defecate

    the space.

    Paan spitting and garbage is visible near every coloumnand

    sitting area. Dustbins are provided in some specific areas only and where

    they are provided they are not properly used.

    Pan spitting garbage lying outside the dustbins

    Sheet No:-5

    Plaza de armas is very hygienic place .

    Green cover is properly managed.

    People are concerned about the space.

    Dustbins are provided everywhere and they are properly used. Fountains and water bodies are cleaned properly at regular intervals