conformation and selection of horses (anderson)
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Welcome you to MHU’s
live web presentation
featuring Kathy Anderson!
Conformation and Selection of Horses
Kathy Anderson
University of Nebraska Extension Horse Specialist
Conformation and performance ability “Form to Function”
Conformation Evaluation
Balance Muscle Structure Quality and refinement Breed and sex characteristics Travel, way of going
Conformation Evaluation: Balance Horse is in proportion
Length of shoulder = length of back
= length of hip
Balance
Neck is equal to or longer than
Shoulder, back and hip
2 to 1 ratioTop of neck to
bottom
2
1
Conformation Evaluation: Balance
Head is equal to or shorter than Shoulder, back
and hip
Balance
Back is shorter than underline
Conformation Evaluation: Balance Heart girth is equal
to distance below belly to ground
Evaluation of Balance
Evaluation of Balance
Conformation Evaluation: Muscle Evaluate from side Evaluate from front
ForearmV in frontPectorals
Conformation Evaluation: Muscle Evaluate from rear
Wider through stifle than point of hip
Inner and outer gaskin
Muscling
Muscling: Moderate
Muscle : Light
How the horse is put togetherHeadThroat latchNeck
Conformation Evaluation: Structure
Structure: Head
Structure: Throatlatch, Neck, and Shoulder
Conformation Evaluation: Structure How the horse is
put togetherShoulderWithersBackHipLegs
Hoof Pastern Axis
Evaluation of Structure: Hip
Structure: Top line, Hip, and Hock
Strong top line Hip shape Hock placement
Conformation Evaluation: Structure
Structure
Structure
Conformation Evaluation:Quality and Refinement
Overall general appearance
Head and neck Quality of
bone/muscle
Conformation Evaluation: Breed and sex characteristics Female/Male Breed characteristics
Stock horseArabianMorgan
Conformation Evaluation: Way of going How travel
In front Straight, pick up feet Narrow/wide/average
From rear Straight, pick up feet Narrow/wide/average
From side Length of stride Tracking up with hind
legs
Quality
Personality/Trainability
Critical Easy to get along with “Likeable”
So you want to buy a horse?
Key’s to getting what you want!Who is it for?How experienced are they?What do they want to do?Where to keep it?What is the price range?Where will you find it?
Horse Buying
Green + Green = Black & Blue! Be honest with the
level of ability Young horse + Young
rider = trouble! Not all “older” horses
are “quiet” horses
Horse Buying
What do you want to do with the horse? Trail ride Show
Each horse has a purpose Be honest with what
the purpose is
Horse Shopping
Be patient Be honest
Thanks for your time!!
Thank you
for attending MHU’s Live Web Presentation.
For more information about our program, please visit:
www.MyHorseUniversity.com
Email: [email protected] | Phone: 517-432-4540