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    Huawei AR2200 Series Enterprise Routers

    V200R002C01

    Configuration Guide - Voice

    Issue 01

    Date 2012-04-20

    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

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    Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.

    No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written

    consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

     

    Trademarks and Permissions

     and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

     All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

     

    Notice

    The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the

    customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the

    purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations

    of any kind, either express or implied.

    The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the

    preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and

    recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

     

    Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

     Address: Huawei Industrial Base

    Bantian, Longgang

    Shenzhen 518129

    People's Republic of China

    Website: http://www.huawei.com

    Email: [email protected]

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    About This Document

    Intended Audience

    This document provides the basic concepts, configuration procedures, and configuration

    examples in different application scenarios of the voice feature.

    This document describes how to configure the voice feature.

    This document is intended for:

    l Data configuration engineers

    l Commissioning engineers

    l  Network monitoring engineers

    l System maintenance engineers

    Symbol Conventions

    The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Symbol Description

    DANGER

    Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not

    avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

    WARNING

    Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which

    if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

    CAUTION

    Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not

    avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,

     performance degradation, or unexpected results.

    TIP Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save

    time.

    NOTE Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement

    important points of the main text.

     

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    Command Conventions

    The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Convention Description

    Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

     Italic Command arguments are in italics.

    [ ] Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.

    { x | y | ... } Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical

     bars. One item is selected.

    [ x | y | ... ] Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical

     bars. One item is selected or no item is selected.

    { x | y | ... }* Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all items can be

    selected.

    [ x | y | ... ]* Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical

     bars. Several items or no item can be selected.

    & The parameter before the & sign can be repeated 1 to n times.

    # A line starting with the # sign is comments.

     

    Interface Numbering Conventions

    Interface numbers used in this manual are examples. In device configuration, use the existing

    interface numbers on devices.

    Change History

    Changes between document issues are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document issue contains

    all updates made in previous issues.

    Changes in Issue 01 (2012-04-20)

    Initial commercial release.

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    Contents

    About This Document.....................................................................................................................ii

    1 SIPAG Configuration...................................................................................................................1

    1.1 SIP AG Overview...............................................................................................................................................2

    1.2 SIP AG Features Supported by the AR2200......................................................................................................21.3 Configuring the AR2200 to Work in SIP AG Mode..........................................................................................6

    1.4 Configuring a SIP AG Interface.........................................................................................................................7

    1.4.1 Establishing the Configuration Task.........................................................................................................7

    1.4.2 Configuring Media and Signaling IP Address Pools.................................................................................8

    1.4.3 Setting Parameters on the SIP AG Interface.............................................................................................8

    1.4.4 Checking the Configuration.....................................................................................................................15

    1.5 (Optional) Setting Parameters for Voice Interfaces..........................................................................................16

    1.5.1 Setting Parameters for an FXS Interface.................................................................................................16

    1.5.2 Setting parameters for a BRA Interface...................................................................................................18

    1.5.3 Setting Parameters for a PRA Interface...................................................................................................19

    1.6 (Optional) Setting Voice Parameters on a SIP AG...........................................................................................21

    1.6.1 Setting System Parameters......................................................................................................................21

    1.6.2 Setting SIP Stack Parameters..................................................................................................................30

    1.6.3 Setting DSP Parameters...........................................................................................................................32

    1.7 Configuring a SIPAG User...............................................................................................................................43

    1.7.1 Establishing the Configuration Task.......................................................................................................44

    1.7.2 Setting Parameters for a SIP AG User.....................................................................................................44

    1.7.3 Configuring a SIP AG User Group..........................................................................................................46

    1.7.4 (Optional) Configuring Functions or Services in a SIP Service Data Profile.........................................47

    1.7.5 Checking the Configuration.....................................................................................................................49

    1.8 (Optional) Configuring the BEST Service.......................................................................................................50

    1.9 Resetting a SIP AG...........................................................................................................................................52

    1.10 Maintaining a SIP AG....................................................................................................................................53

    1.10.1 Clearing SIP AG Statistics....................................................................................................................53

    1.11 Configuration Examples.................................................................................................................................53

    1.11.1 Example for Configuring a SIP AG......................................................................................................53

    1.11.2 Using a PRA Trunk to Connect the SIP AG to a PBX..........................................................................57

    1.11.3 Example for Configuring the BEST Service.........................................................................................61

    2 PBX Configuration......................................................................................................................66

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    2.1 PBX Overview..................................................................................................................................................68

    2.2 PBX Features Supported by the AR2200.........................................................................................................69

    2.3 PBX Configuration Procedures........................................................................................................................74

    2.4 (Optional) Setting Parameters for Voice Interfaces..........................................................................................78

    2.4.1 Setting Parameters for an FXS Interface.................................................................................................78

    2.4.2 Setting Parameters for an FXO Interface.................................................................................................80

    2.4.3 Setting parameters for a BRA Interface...................................................................................................81

    2.4.4 Setting Parameters for a PRA Interface...................................................................................................83

    2.5 Setting PBX Parameters...................................................................................................................................84

    2.5.1 Configuring the AR2200 to Work in PBX Mode....................................................................................84

    2.5.2 Configuring Media and Signaling IP Address Pools...............................................................................85

    2.5.3 (Optional) Setting System Parameters.....................................................................................................86

    2.5.4 (Optional) Setting SIP Stack Parameters.................................................................................................95

    2.5.5 (Optional) Setting DSP Parameters.........................................................................................................98

    2.6 Configuring an Enterprise..............................................................................................................................108

    2.7 Configuring a Call Prefix...............................................................................................................................110

    2.8 Configuring a PBX User.................................................................................................................................112

    2.9 (Optional) Configuring a SIP Server..............................................................................................................113

    2.10 (Optional)Configuring SBC Proxy Function................................................................................................115

    2.10.1 Configuring the SBC Proxy Function (Public IP Address for the SIP Server and Private IP Addresses

    for SIPUEs).....................................................................................................................................................116

    2.10.2 Configuring the SBC Proxy Function (Private IP Address for the SIP Server and Public IP Addresses

    for SIP UEs)....................................................................................................................................................118

    2.10.3 Configuring the SBC Proxy Function (Private IP Address for the SIP Server and Private IP Addresses

    for SIP UEs)....................................................................................................................................................121

    2.11 (Optional)Configuring a CDR Server...........................................................................................................124

    2.12 Configuring a Trunk Group..........................................................................................................................126

    2.12.1 Establishing the Configuration Task...................................................................................................126

    2.12.2 Configuring a Trunk Group.................................................................................................................127

    2.12.3 Binding Trunks in a Trunk Group.......................................................................................................139

    2.12.4 Resetting a SIP Trunk Group...............................................................................................................141

    2.12.5 Checking the Configuration.................................................................................................................142

    2.13 Configur ing a Call Route..............................................................................................................................1422.14 (Optional)Configuring Individualized PBX Services...................................................................................144

    2.14.1 Configuring the Abbreviated Dialing Service.....................................................................................144

    2.14.2 Configuring the Call-out Restriction Service......................................................................................145

    2.14.3 Configuring the Call Forwarding Service...........................................................................................147

    2.14.4 Configuring the Number Barring Service...........................................................................................148

    2.14.5 Configuring the DND Service.............................................................................................................149

    2.14.6 Configuring the RAC Service..............................................................................................................151

    2.14.7 Configuring the Remote Office Service..............................................................................................152

    2.14.8 Configuring the Secretary Service.......................................................................................................153

    2.14.9 Configuring the Wake-up Service.......................................................................................................154

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    2.14.10 Configuring the RBT Service............................................................................................................155

    2.14.11 Configuring the SCR Service............................................................................................................157

    2.14.12 Configuring the SCA Service............................................................................................................158

    2.15 (Optional) Configuring Group Services on the PBX....................................................................................159

    2.15.1 Configuring the Call Interception Service...........................................................................................159

    2.15.2 Configuring the Distinctive Ringing Service......................................................................................161

    2.15.3 Configuring the Enterprise RBT Service.............................................................................................162

    2.15.4 Configure the IVR Service..................................................................................................................164

    2.15.5 Configuring the Number Change Service...........................................................................................170

    2.15.6 Configuring the Pre-routing Number Change Service........................................................................171

    2.15.7 Configuring the Post-routing Number Change Service.......................................................................173

    2.15.8 Configuring the PBX Line Selection Service......................................................................................175

    2.15.9 Configuring the Co-Group Pickup Service.........................................................................................176

    2.15.10 Configuring Simultaneous Ringing...................................................................................................177

    2.15.11 Configuring Sequential Ringing........................................................................................................179

    2.15.12 Configuring the One Number Link You Service...............................................................................180

    2.15.13 Configuring the Blacklist or Whitelist Function...............................................................................181

    2.15.14 Configuring the DISA Service..........................................................................................................183

    2.15.15 Configuring the Immediate Conference Service...............................................................................186

    2.16 Configuration Examples...............................................................................................................................188

    2.16.1 Example for Configuring Voice Services for a Small- or Medium-sized Enterprise..........................188

    2.16.2 Example for Configuring the AR to Implement Communication for Different Enterprises...............193

    2.16.3 Example for Using an H.323 Trunk Group in Peer Mode to Configure Calls Between the Headquartersand Branch......................................................................................................................................................199

    2.16.4 Example for Using an H.323 Trunk Group in Registration Mode to Configure Calls Between the

    Headquarters and Branch................................................................................................................................208

    2.16.5 Example for Using the SIP Trunk Group to Configure Calls Between the Headquarters and Branch

    ........................................................................................................................................................................213

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    1 SIPAG ConfigurationAbout This Chapter

    This chapter describes the concepts and configuration of SIPAG, and provides a configuration

    example.

    1.1 SIP AG Overview

    This section describes the SIP AG in VoIP applications.

    1.2 SIP AG Features Supported by the AR2200

    This section describes SIP AG features supported by the AR2200.

    1.3 Configuring the AR2200 to Work in SIP AG ModeBefore configuring SIP AG service features, configure the AR2200 to work in SIP AG mode.

    1.4 Configuring a SIP AG Interface

    This section describes how to configure a SIP AG interface.

    1.5 (Optional) Setting Parameters for Voice Interfaces

    This section describes how to set parameters for voice interfaces.

    1.6 (Optional) Setting Voice Parameters on a SIP AG

    This section describes how to set voice parameters on a SIP AG.

    1.7 Configuring a SIPAG User 

    This section describes how to configure a SIPAG user.

    1.8 (Optional) Configuring the BEST Service

    The branch exchange for survivable telephony (BEST) service enables SIP AGs in enterprise

     branches to manage local calls when communication with the headquarters voice server fails.

    1.9 Resetting a SIP AG

    This section describes how to reset a SIP AG.

    1.10 Maintaining a SIP AG

    This section describes how to maintain a SIP AG.

    1.11 Configuration Examples

    This section provides a SIPAG configuration example.

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    1.1 SIP AG Overview

    This section describes the SIP AG in VoIP applications.

    VoIP

    On the Public Switched Telephone (PSTN), telephone lines are occupied exclusively. The fees

    for toll calls are high.

    To reduce data and voice fees and meet service requirements, voice over IP (VoIP) is used.

    VoIP transmits voice services over the IP network. In VoIP, a voice gateway encapsulates voice

    signals into frames and transmits them as IP packets. Currently, IP phone gateways implement

    communication between the PSTN network and IP network. As PC-to-phone, phone-to-PC, and

     phone-to-phone technologies have developed, the voice quality is improved greatly. VoIP can

    meet commercial requirements.

    Voice Gateway

    The IP network is a packet switched network. The transmission costs on the IP network are lower 

    than those on the PSTN; therefore, VoIP will take place traditional voice phones gradually.

    Replacing all phone networks with VoIP will take high costs. The step-by-step migration

    solution is recommended.

    In most enterprise voice solutions, phone networks of branches are reserved and the IP network 

    is used between branches.

    In the step-by-step migration solution, a voice gateway is required to connect the two types of networks. A router is often used as the voice gateway.

    IMS

    The IP Multimedia Core Network Subsystem (IMS) is an architectural framework for providing

    IP multimedia services, including audio, video, text, and instant messages. It was designed by

    the wireless standards body 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) in Release 5.

    SIP

    The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is a text-based signaling protocol. SIP messages are

    classified into request and response messages. SIP can be used for creating, modifying, and

    terminating two-party or multiparty sessions. SIP can be used for multimedia conferences,

    remote education, and Internet calls.

    SIPAG

    A SIP access gateway (SIP AG) is a voice gateway that exchanges SIP signals with other devices

     between the PSTN/ISDN and IP network. It can implement VoIP functions.

    1.2 SIP AG Features Supported by the AR2200

    This section describes SIP AG features supported by the AR2200.

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    Using a SIP AG as a Voice Gateway

    As shown in Figure 1-1, a SIP AG functions as an IP voice gateway to implement

    communication between the IP network and the PSTN or ISDN. The usage scenarios are as

    follows:

    l A user connects to the SIP AG through the PSTN. The SIP AG converts analog signals into

    digital signals and compresses and packetizes the digital signals so that the voice packets

    can be transmitted on the IP network.

    l Voice packets are transmitted to the SIP AG through the IP network. The IP voice gateway

    of the called party converts the voice packets into analog voice signals and transmits them

    to the terminal of the called party through the PSTN.

    NOTE

    l The AR2200 series routers support the voice features only after a DSP module is installed.

    l To provide voice services for POTS users, 4FXS1FXO board is required.

    l To provide voice services for ISDN users, 2BST board is required.

    Figure 1-1 SIP AG as a voice gateway

    SIPAG Eth1/0/0

    IMS/IP

    POTS Modem FAX

     

    SIP AG call flow

    The SIP AG call flow is as follows:

    1. A user picks up the phone and the SIP AG detects offhook signals.

    2. The DSP module of the SIP AG generates a dial tone.

    3. The user hears the dial tone played by the session application of the SIP AG and starts to

    dial up.

    4. The session application of the SIP AG collects the number dialed by the user.

    5. The session application of the SIP AG matches the number with preconfigured called

    number profiles.

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    6. When the voice gateway of the calling party successfully matches the number with a

     preconfigured called number profile, the number is mapped to the voice gateway of the

    called party.

    7. The SIP AG initiates a call over the IMS and establishes a logical channel for each call.

    Then the channel is used to send and receive voice data.8. The IMS searches for the destination phone and initiates a call.

    9. After the called party picks up the phone, a call is set up. After the calling party or called

     party hangs up the phone, the call is ended.

    Voice Services Supported by the SIP AG

    The SIP AG supports the basic voice service and developed services such as the three-party

    service and call waiting service. Among these services, some voice services need to be

    configured on the SIP AG.

    Service Type Introduction Configured on theSIP AG orNot

    Basic voice service The basic voice service is the basic call connection

    function, including intra-office calls, local calls,

    national toll calls, international toll calls, and transit

    calls.

    Yes

    Three-party service The third-party service allows a calling party or called

     party in a conversation to call a third party without

    ending the current conversation. Then the calling party

    or original called party can implement a three-partyconversation or talk to the other two parties.

    Yes

    Call waiting

    service

    When user A is talking with user B over the phone and

    at this moment user C is calling user A, user A hears a

    call waiting tone, indicating that there is a call waiting

    for user A.

    Yes

    MWI service The message waiting indicator (MWI) service allows a

    user to read unread messages or leave messages. When

    the called user is busy, the MWI is on, indicating that

    there are leave messages.

    Yes

    Malicious call

    identification

    (MCID) service

    The user that registers the MCID service with the carrier 

    can query the phone number of the attacker that initiates

    malicious calls after performing relevant operations.

    Yes

    Call transfer 

    service

    The call transfer service allows the called party to

    transfer an incoming call to a third party by pressing the

    hookflash so that the calling party establishes a

    connection with a new called party.

    Yes

    Call conference

    service

    The call conference service allows more than three

     parties to communicate together.

    Yes

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    Service Type Introduction Configured on theSIP AG orNot

    Calling line

    identification

     presentation

    (CLIP) service

    The CLIP service displays the calling number in onhook 

    state or offhook state (for call waiting). The displayed

    information includes the phone number, name, date, and

    time.

     No

    Calling line

    identification

    restriction (CLIR)

    service

    The CLIR service displays the phone number of a

    calling party on the terminal of a called party.

     No

    Distinctive ringing

    service

    The distinctive ringing service plays different ring tones

    for incoming calls.

     No

    Differentiated

    ringback tone

    service

    The differentiated ringback tone service enables the SIP

    AG to play different ring tones for ringback tones.

     No

    Advice of charge

    (AoC) service

    The AoC service enables the SIP AG to display the

    charge rate, fee notification during a call, and the total

    fee of the call.

     No

    Polarity reversal

    charging service

    The polarity reversal charging service notifies the

    accounting terminal of the starting point and stop point

    of accounting using polarity reversal when users are in

    a conversation or end the conversation.

     No

    Polarity reversal

     pulse charging

    service

    When users are in a conversation or end the

    conversation, a polarity reversal pulse is generated on

    an interface, notifying the accounting terminal of the

    starting point and stop point of accounting.

     No

    Urgent call process If the SIP AG finds an urgent call, the SIP AG inserts

    the urgent call flag into the SIP message.

     No

    Completion of 

    Calls to Busy

    Subscriber (CCBS)

    service

    When the called number is busy, the CCBS service

    enables the SIP AG to monitor the called party status.

    When the called party is idle, the SIP AG notifies the

    calling party and determines whether to make a callaccording to the status of the calling and called parties.

     No

    Multiple MSN

    numbers on a

    POTS interface

    Multiple MSN numbers can be configured on a POTS

    interface.

     No

    Hotline service   l Instant hotline service: After a user picks up a phone,

    the SIP AG dials the hotline number for the user.

    l  No dialing within a long time after picking up the

     phone: If a user does not dial any number within the

    specified period of time after picking up the phone,

    the SIP AG dials the hotline number for the user.

     No

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    Service Type Introduction Configured on theSIP AG orNot

    Anonymous call

    service

    The anonymous call service enables the called party not

    to view information about incoming calls.

     No

     

    License Support

    The SIPAG function is used with a license. To use the SIPAG function, apply for and purchase

    the following license from the Huawei local office:

    AR2200 value-added service package for voice services

    To use the BEST function, you must purchase the CM&BEST License in addition to the precedng

    licenses.

    1.3 Configuring the AR2200 to Work in SIP AG Mode

    Before configuring SIP AG service features, configure the AR2200 to work in SIP AG mode.

    Applicable Environment

    You can configure the AR2200 to work in SIP AG or PBX mode. Before configuring SIP AG

    service features, configure the AR2200 to work in SIP AG mode. You can run the display voiceservice-mode command to view the working mode of the AR2200. If the AR2200 works in

    PBX mode, delete the PBX configurations and configure the AR2200 to work in SIP AG mode.

    If the AR2200 works in SIP AG mode, skip this configuration.

    Pre-configuration Tasks

    Before configuring the AR2200 to work in SIP AG mode, complete the following task:

    l Configuring IP addresses for interfaces and routing protocols to ensure connectivity

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run:service-mode sipag

    The AR2200 is configured to work in SIP AG mode.

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    Step 4 Run:quit

    Return to the system view.

    Step 5 Run:quit

    Return to the user view.

    Step 6 Run:save

    The configuration is saved.

    Step 7 Run:reboot

    The AR2200 is restarted.

    NOTE

    After the AR2200 is configured to work in SIP AG mode, restart the AR2200 to make the configuration

    take effect.

    ----End

    Checking the Configuration

    After the configuration is complete, the AR2200 works in SIP AG mode.

    Run the display voice service-mode command to check the working mode of the AR2200.

    1.4 Configuring a SIP AG Interface

    This section describes how to configure a SIP AG interface.

    1.4.1 Establishing the Configuration Task

    Before configuring a SIP AG interface, familiarize yourself with the applicable environment,

    complete the pre-configuration tasks, and obtain the data required for the configuration. This

    will help you complete the configuration task quickly and accurately.

    Applicable Environment

    To allow the SIP AG and IMS network to exchange media and signaling streams, the media and

    signaling IP addresses, signaling port number, and transmission protocol need to be configured.

    Pre-configuration Tasks

    Before configuring a SIP AG interface, complete the following task:

    l Configuring the AR2200 to work in SIP AG mode

    Data Preparation

    To configure a SIP AG interface, you need the following data.

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    No. Data

    1 Media and signaling IP addresses

    2 SIP AG interface number, media and signaling IP addresses, signaling port number,

    IP addresses and port numbers of primary and secondary proxy servers, transmission protocol, and home domain name

     

    1.4.2 Configuring Media and Signaling IP Address Pools

    Media and signaling IP address pools provide media and signaling IP addresses for SIP AG

    interfaces.

    Context

    A SIP AG interface must obtain media and signaling IP addresses from media and signaling IP

    address pools respectively. The signaling IP address pool stores IP addresses of SIP AG

    interfaces and the media IP address pool stores IP addresses of media streams. Media and

    signaling IP address pools can contain the same IP addresses.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run:voip-address media interface interface-type interface-number  { ip-address |dynamic }

    A media IP address pool is configured.

    Step 4 Run:voip-address signalling interface interface-type interface-number  { ip-address |dynamic }

    A signaling IP address pool is configured.

    When configuring media and signaling IP address pools:

    l To specify the ip-address parameter, ensure that an IP address has been configured for the

    specified interface.

    l To specify the dynamic parameter, ensure that an IP address has been dynamically assigned

    to the specified interface.

    ----End

    1.4.3 Setting Parameters on the SIP AG Interface

    This section describes how to set parameters on a SIP AG interface.

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    Context

    To allow the SIP AG and IMS network to exchange media and signaling streams, set the media

    and signaling IP addresses, signaling port number, and transmission protocol.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:

    system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:

    voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 (Optional) Run:

    local-digitmap name-value { append  | type { normal | emergency | scc | direct-centrex | second-centrex } }body-value

    The digitmap is configured.

    Step 4 Run:

    sipag sipag-interface-id 

    A SIP AG interface is created and the SIP AG interface view is displayed.

    Step 5 Set mandatory parameters on the SIP AG interface.

    Parameter Command Remarks

    Media IP address   media-addr { media-ip | addr-name

    addr-name }

    The media IP address

    of the SIP AG interface

    must be obtained from

    the media IP address

     pool.

    Signaling IP address and

    signaling port number 

    signalling-addr { signal-ip | addr-

    name  signal-addr-name } signal-port 

    The signaling IP

    address of the SIP AG

    interface must be

    obtained from the

    signaling IP address pool.

    By default, no

    signaling port number 

    is configured for a SIP

    AG interface.

    Paramet

    ers for 

    the

     primary

     proxy

    server 

    Static IP

    address

    primary-proxy-addr static  static-ip-

    address  static-ip-address-port 

    By default, no static IP

    address is configured

    for the primary proxy

    server.

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    Parameter Command Remarks

    DNS-A

    domain name

    and port

    number 

    primary-proxy-addr dns-a dns-a-

    domain-name dns-a-port-number 

    By default, no DNS-A

    domain name or port

    number is configured

    for the primary proxy

    server.

    DNS-NAPTR 

    domain name

    primary-proxy-addr dns-naptr dns-

    naptr-domain-name

    By default, no DNS-

     NAPTR domain name

    is configured for the

     primary proxy server.

    DNS-SRV

    domain name

    primary-proxy-addr dns-srv dns-

     srv-domain-name

    By default, no DNS-

    SRV domain name is

    configured for the

     primary proxy server.

    Transmission protocol   transfer transfer-protocol  By default, a SIP AG

    interface uses the User 

    Datagram Protocol

    (UDP) protocol as the

    transmission protocol.

    Home domain name   home-domain home-domain-value By default, no home

    domain name is

    configured for a SIP

    AG interface.

     

    Step 6 Set optional parameters on the SIP AG interface.

    Parameter Command Remarks

    Description   description description By default, no

    description is

    configured for a SIP

    AG interface.

    Profile index   profile  profile-index By default, the profile

    index of a SIP AG

    interface is 1.

    Domain name   ag-domain ag-domain-name By default, no domain

    name is configured for 

    a SIP AG interface.

    Conference factory URI   conference-factory-uri uri By default, no

    conference factory

    URI is configured for a

    SIP AG interface.

    Authent

    ication

    Authenticatio

    n mode

    auth mode mode-value By default, the

    authentication mode is

    user.

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    Parameter Command Remarks

     paramet

    ers

    Authenticatio

    n user name

    and password

    auth username auth-username

    password { cipher | ha1 { cipher |

    simple  password-value1 } | simple

     password value2 }

    By default, no

    authentication user 

    name or password is

    configured for a SIP

    AG user.

    Timer value   digitmap-timer { long long-timer-

    value | short  short-timer-value | start

     start-timer-value }

    By default, the value of 

    a digitmap long timer is

    20s, the value of a

    digitmap short timer is

    4s, and the value of a

    digitmap start timer is

    20s.

    DTMF parameters   dtmf-transmission-mode

    { thoroughly | erase }

    By default, the DTMF

    transmission mode istransparent

    transmission.

    Fax/

    Modem

     paramet

    ers

    Fax/Modem

    codec

    negotiation

    mode

    fax-modem common negotiation-

    mode { negotiate | self-switch }

    By default, the fax/

    modem codec

    negotiation mode is

    negotiation.

    Packetization

    interval in

    transparent

    transmissionmode

    fax-modem common rtp-interval

    { 5ms | 10ms | 20ms | 30ms }

    By default, the

     packetization interval

    in transparent

    transmission mode is10 ms.

    VBD attribute

    type

    fax-modem common vbd-attribute-

    type { chinatelecom |

    extchinatelecom | ietf  | v152 }

    By default, the VBD

    attribute type is V.152.

    VBD codec

    mode

    fax-modem common vbd-codec

    { g711a | g711u }

    By default, the VBD

    codec mode is A-law

    algorithm in G.711.

    VBD payload

    type

    fax-modem common vbd-pt-type

    { dynamic | static }

    By default, the VBD

     payload type is static.

    Fax

    transmission

    mode

    fax-modem fax transmission-mode

    { thoroughly | t38 }

    By default, the fax

    transmission mode of a

    SIP AG interface is

    transparent

    transmission.

    Modem

    transmission

    mode

    fax-modem modem transmission-

    mode { thoroughly | relay }

    By default, the modem

    transmission mode of a

    SIP AG interface is

    transparent

    transmission.

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    Parameter Command Remarks

    Paramet

    ers of 

    the

    seconda

    ry proxy

    server 

    Static IP

    address and

     port number 

    secondary-proxy-addr static  static-

    ip-address  static-ip-address-port 

    By default, no static IP

    address or port number 

    is configured for the

    secondary proxy

    server.

    DNS-A

    domain name

    and port

    number 

    secondary-proxy-addr dns-a dns-a-

    domain-name dns-a-port-number 

    By default, no DNS-A

    domain name or port

    number is configured

    for the secondary proxy

    server.

    DNS-NAPTR 

    domain name

    secondary-proxy-addr dns-naptr

    dns-naptr-domain-name

    By default, no DNS-

     NAPTR domain name

    is configured for the

    secondary proxyserver.

    DNS-SRV

    domain name

    secondary-proxy-addr dns-srv dns-

     srv-domain-name

    By default, no DNS-

    SRV domain name is

    configured for the

    secondary proxy

    server.

    Mode used for sending

    DHCP Request messages

    proxy-dhcp-option option-value By default, the mode

    used for sending DHCP

    Request messages is

    none.

    Software parameters   ag number-parameter name value Different software

     parameters may use

    different value ranges.

    For details, see ag

    number-parameter.

    String parameters   ag string-parameter  strpara-name

     strpara-value

    For details about string

     parameters, see ag

    string-parameter.

    RFC

    2833transmis

    sion

    RFC 2833

    DTMFtransmission

    nte-dtmf  { enable | disable } By default, RFC 2833

    DTMF transmission isenabled.

    RFC 2833 fax

    and modem

    transmission

    nte-fax-modem { enable | disable } By default, RFC 2833

    fax and modem

    transmission is

    enabled.

    RFC 2833

    hookflash

    transmission

    nte-flash-hook  { enable | disable } By default, RFC 2833

    hookflash transmission

    is disabled.

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    Parameter Command Remarks

    Mode in

    which RFC

    2833

    transmission

    is started

     based on

    negotiation

    nte-negotiation-mode mode-value By default, RFC 2833

    redundancy

    transmission is started

     based on negotiation in

     passive-nego mode.

    Proxy

    function

    s

    Mode used by

    a SIP AG to

    detect a proxy

    server 

    proxy-detect-mode  { option | probe |

    register }

    By default, a SIP AG

    uses the probe mode to

    detect a proxy server.

    Mode in

    which a SIP

    AG is dualhomed to

     proxy servers

    proxy-dual-home { disable | manual-

    switchover | auto-switchover }

    By default, a SIP AG

    supports dual homing

     but does not supportautomatic switchover.

    Mode used by

    a SIP AG to

    update the

     proxy server 

    address

    proxy-refresh-mode  { no-switch |

    defer | immediate }

    By default, a SIP AG

    updates the proxy

    server IP address after 

    a delay (defer mode).

    Registration of a SIP AG

    with the specified proxy

    server 

    proxy-switchover { primary |

    secondary }

    To maintain or 

    troubleshoot the

    current proxy server,run this command.

    RFC

    2198

    redunda

    ncy

    transmis

    sion

    Mode in

    which RFC

    2198

    redundancy

    transmission

    is started

    redundancy-negotiation-mode

    negotiation-mode

    By default, RFC 2198

    redundancy

    transmission is started

    in no-initiative-start

    mode.

    Transmission

    of RFC 2833

    audio data

    using RFC

    2198

    redundancy

    transmission

    redundancy-nte { enable | disable } By default, a SIP AG is

    disabled from using

    RFC 2198 redundancy

    transmission to

    transmit the RFC 2833

    audio data.

    Mode in

    which RFC

    2198

    redundancy

    transmission

    is started

    redundancy-start-mode  mode-value By default, RFC 2198

    redundancy

    transmission is started

    in ordinary mode.

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    Parameter Command Remarks

    VBD

    transmission

    using RFC

    2198

    redundancy

    transmission

    redundancy-vbd { enable | disable } By default, a SIP AG is

    enabled to transmit

    VBD using RFC 2198

    redundancy

    transmission.

    Voice

    transmission

    using RFC

    2198

    redundancy

    transmission

    redundancy-voice  { enable |

    disable }

    By default, a SIP AG

    does not use RFC 2198

    redundancy

    transmission to

    transmit voice.

    Registrar URI   register-server-uri uri By default, no registrar 

    URI is configured for aSIP AG.

    Ringing parameters   ring-mode index ringmode-name

    [ cadence-ring cadencering-value |

    initial-ring initialring-value ] *

    By default, ringing

     parameters of a SIP AG

    is empty.

    SCTP stack parameters   sctp { assoc-maximum-

    retransmission assoc-max-retrans |

    checksum-arithmetic  checksum-arith

    | heartbeat-interval hb-interval  |

    high-congestion-level high-

    congestion-level-value | in-stream-number in-stream-num | low-

    congestion-level low-congestion-

    level-value | maximum-init-

    retransmission max-init-retrans | no-

    congestion-level no-congestion-level-

    value | out-stream-number  out-

     stream-num | path-maximum-

    retransmission  path-max-retrans |

    rto-alpha rto-alpha-value | rto-beta

    rto-beta-value | rto-init rto-init-value |

    rto-maximum rto-max | valid-cookie-

    life valid-cookie-life-value | }

    After SCTP stack 

     parameters are set,

    reset the SIP AG to

    make SCTP stack 

     parameters take effect.

    SDP negotiation mode   sdp-negotiation-mode { local |

    remote }

    By default, the remote

     priority mode is used

    for SDP negotiation.

    Index of the service logic

    used by a SIP AG

    service-logic  service-logic-index By default, the service

    logic index of a SIP AG

    is 0.

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    Parameter Command Remarks

    Mapping between a call

    scenario and a status code

    status-code-mapping  scene  status-

    code

    After configuring the

    status code of a call

    scenario, reset the SIP

    AG to make the

    configuration take

    effect.

    MWI

    subscrip

    tion

    function

    MWI

    subscription

    function

    subscribe mwi { enable | disable } By default, the MWI

    subscription function is

    disabled.

    Register 

    status

    subscription

    function

    subscribe reg { enable | disable } By default, the register  

    status subscription

    function is disabled.

    UA profile

    subscription

    function

    subscribe ua-profile { enable |

    disable }

    By default, the UA

     profile subscription

    function is enabled on a

    SIP AG.

    Codec priority, codec

    value, and packetization

    interval

    user-defined-profile codec-priority

     pri-value codec-value  pt-value

    If you change the

     priority of a codec

    value, priorities of 

    other codec values are

    also changed.

    Software parameter with

    a specified sequence

    number 

    user-defined-profile number-

    parameter  strpara-no  strpara-value

    Priority of a service type   user-defined-profile service-priority

     pri-value  srvid-value

    If you change the

     priority of a service

    type, priorities of other 

    service types are also

    changed.

     

    ----End

    1.4.4 Checking the Configuration

    Procedure

    l Run the display voice sipag [ sipag-interface-id  { running | config } ] command to check 

    the configuration of SIP AG parameters.

    l Run the display voice voip-address command to check the signaling and media IP

    addresses pool.

    ----End

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    1.5 (Optional) Setting Parameters for Voice Interfaces

    This section describes how to set parameters for voice interfaces.

    1.5.1 Setting Parameters for an FXS Interface

    This section describes how to set parameters for an FXS interface.

    Applicable Environment

    An FXS interface connects to a POTS phone. To achieve high transmission efficiency on an

    FXS interface, properly set parameters for the FXS interface on the AR2200, including physical

    attributes, electrical attributes, and KC attributes.

    Pre-configuration Tasks

    Before setting parameters for an FXS interface, complete the following task:

    l Configuring the AR2200 to work in SIPAG mode

    l Ensuring that the voice 4FXS1FXO board is working properly

    Data Preparation

    To set parameters for an FXS interface, you need the following data.

    No. Data

    1 Polarity reversal pulse level width, polarity reversal mode, and dialing mode

    2 Current, impedance, send gain, and receive gain

    3 High-level pulse width, low-level pulse width, KC accounting mode, and voltage

    operating

     

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run: port fxs slotid/subcardid/portid 

    The FXS interface view is displayed.

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    Step 4 Set physical attributes for the FXS interface.

    l Run:reverse-pole-pulse enable

    The polarity reversal pulse function is enabled.

    l Run:reverse-pole-pulse level level-value

    The polarity reversal pulse level width is set.

    l Run: polarity-reverse-mode { hard | soft }

    The polarity reversal mode is set.

    l Run:clip-reverse-pole-pulse enable

    The CLIP polarity reversal pulse function is enabled.

    l Run:dial-mode { dtmf | pulse | both }

    The dialing mode is set.

    l Run:line-lock enable

    Port locking is enabled.

    l Run:nlp-mode { disable | normal | ec-gain-adjust | enhance | reduce }

    The non-linear processing (NLP) mode is set.

    Step 5 Set electrical attributes for the FXS interface.

    l Run:electric current current-value

    The current is set.

    l Run:electric impedance impedance-value

    The impedance is set.

    l Run:electric send-gain sendgain-value

    The send gain is set.

    l Run:electric receive-gain recvgain-value

    The receive gain is set.

    Step 6 Set KC attributes for the FXS interface.

    l Run:kc high-level highlevel

    The high-level pulse width is set.

    l Run:kc low-level lowlevel

    The low-level pulse width is set.

    l Run:kc type { 16kc | 12kc }

    The KC accounting mode is set.

    l Run:

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    kc voltage voltage

    The voltage operating is set.

    ----End

    Checking the Configuration

    Run the display voice port fxs [ state ] [ slotid/subcardid/portid  ] command to check the FXS

    interface configuration.

    1.5.2 Setting parameters for a BRA Interface

    This section describes how to set parameters for a BRA interface.

    Applicable Environment

    A basic rate access (BRA) interface connects to an ISDN phone. On the AR2200, you can enable

    the BRA interface Layer 2 monitoring, remote power supply, automatic deactivation, and alarm

    functions, and set the working mode and Layer 1 activation mode on a BRA interface.

    Pre-configuration Tasks

    Before setting parameters for a BRA interface, complete the following task:

    l Configuring the AR2200 to work in SIPAG mode

    l Ensuring that the 2BST board is working properly

    Data Preparation

    To set parameters for a BRA interface, you need the following data.

    No. Data

    1 Interface working mode, automatic deactivation delay, and Layer 1 activation mode

     

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:

    system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run: port bra slotid/subcardid/portid 

    The BRA interface view is displayed.

    Step 4 Run:l2-monitor enable

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    BRA interface Layer 2 monitoring is enabled.

    Step 5 Run: work-mode { p2p | p2mp }

    The working mode is set.

    Step 6 Run:remote-power enable

    Remote power supply is enabled.

    Step 7 Run:auto-deactive enable

    Automatic deactivation is enabled.

    Step 8 Run:

    auto-deactive delay delay 

    The automatic deactivation delay is set.

    Step 9 Run:active-mode { unstable | stable }

    The Layer 1 activation mode is set.

    Step 10 Run:alarm enable

    The alarm function is enabled.

    ----End

    Checking the Configuration

    Run the display voice port bra [ state ] [ slotid/subcardid/portid  ] command to check the BRA

    interface configuration.

    1.5.3 Setting Parameters for a PRA Interface

    This section describes how to set parameters for a PRA interface.

    Applicable Environment

    A PRA interface connects to a PBX or PSTN network. On the AR2200, you can enable the

    CRC4 check, E1 interface Layer 2 monitoring, and E1 interface pulse code modulation (PCM)

    alarm functions, and set the CRC alarm threshold and E1 interface signaling mode on a PRA

    interface.

    Pre-configuration Tasks

    Before setting parameters for a PRA interface, complete the following task:

    l Configuring the AR2200 to work in SIPAG mode

    l Ensuring that the 1E1T1-M/2E1T1-M board is working properly

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    Data Preparation

    To set parameters for a PRA interface, you need the following data.

    No. Data

    1 Access digital section mode

    2 CRC alarm threshold and signaling mode of the E1 interface

     

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:set workmode slot slot-id e1t1 e1-voice

    The E1 interface board is configured as an E1 voice card.

    Step 3 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 4 Run: port ve1 slotid/subcardid/portid 

    The PRA interface view is displayed.

    Step 5 Run:access-mode { digital | direct }

    The access digital section mode is set.

    Step 6 Run:crc4 enable

    CRC4 check is enabled.

    Step 7 Run:

    crc-alarm-threshold  { es es-threshold  | cses cses-threshold  | dm  dm- threshold  }

    The CRC alarm threshold is set.

    Step 8 Run:l2-monitor enable

    E1 interface Layer 2 monitoring is enabled.

    Step 9 Run: pcm-alarm 

    The PCM alarm function is enabled.

    Step 10 Run:signal { CCS | CAS }

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    The signaling mode is set.

    ----End

    Checking the ConfigurationRun the display voice port ve1 [ state ] [ slotid/subcardid/portid  ] command to check the PRA

    interface configuration.

    1.6 (Optional) Setting Voice Parameters on a SIP AG

    This section describes how to set voice parameters on a SIP AG.

    1.6.1 Setting System Parameters

    This section describes how to set system parameters.

    Establishing the Configuration Task

    Before setting system parameters, familiarize yourself with the applicable environment,

    complete the pre-configuration tasks, and obtain the data required for the configuration. This

    will help you complete the configuration task quickly and accurately.

    Applicable Environment

    The AR2200 working in SIP AG mode can exchange information with a softswitch device using

    SIP. Different countries and regions use different voice parameter standards; therefore, set voice

     parameters on the SIP AG in accordance with local standards.

    Pre-configuration Tasks

    Before setting system parameters, complete the following task:

    l Configuring the AR2200 to work in SIP AG mode

    l Configuring IP addresses and routing protocols for interfaces to ensure connectivity

    Data Preparation

    To set system parameters, you need the following data.

    No. Data

    1 Country/Region identifier  

    2 Lower threshold and upper threshold for hookflash pressing

    3 MWI mode

    4 Codec mode for voice services

    5 AC amplitude of the ringing current, frequency of the ringing current, and cadence

    ratio

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    No. Data

    6 CLIP parameters in offhook state:

    l Interval between the time when the ACK message is received and the time when

    the FSK is transmittedl Maximum duration between the time when the DT-AS is transmitted and the time

    when the ACK message is received

    l Duration of the DT-AS

    l Level of the DT-AS

    l Level of the FSK 

    l  Number of bits of the FSK synchronization mask 

    7 CLIP parameters in onhook state:

    l  Number of bits seized by a channel

    l Duration of the DT-AS

    l Interval between the time when the DT-AS is transmitted and the time when the

    FSK is transmitted

    l Level of the DT-AS

    l Level of the FSK 

    l  Number of bits of the FSK synchronization mask 

    8 Maximum uplink bandwidth and reserved bandwidth for emergency calls

     

    Configuring a Country/Region Identifier

    This section describes how to configure a country/region identifier.

    Applicable Environment

    A country/region identifier is configured on a SIP AG so that user terminals connect to the SIP

    AG can comply with the local standard.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run:country  { brazil | britain-msfuk | britain-etsi | bulgaria | china-hongkong |china-mainland  | egypt | france | singapore | thailand  }

    A country/region identifier is configured.

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    By default, a country/region identifier is China mainland.

    ----End

    Setting Upper and Lower Thresholds for Hookflash Pressing The upper and lower thresholds for hookflash pressing determine the hookflash duration.

    Context

    Hookflash or flash is a button on a telephone that simulates quickly hanging up and then picking

    up again (a quick off-hook/on-hook/off-hook cycle). The hookflash can be pressed by a calling

     party or a called party:

    l Hookflash pressed by a called party: If the called party user A wants to transfer an incoming

    call to user B, user A can press the hookflash and dial the number of user B.

    l Hookflash pressed by a calling party: User A calls user B. User B answers the call and talkswith user A. User A can press the hookflash and dial the number of user C after hearing a

    special dial tone.

    After user A presses the hookflash:

    l If user C is busy, user A can press the hookflash and talk with user B.

    l If user C does not respond for a long period of time, user A can press the hookflash and

    talk with user B.

    l If the phone of user C rings, user A hangs up and user B hears the ringback tone. User C

     picks up the phone and talks with user B.

    l Whether a called party can be transferred to a toll call is restricted by the outgoing right of 

    the called party.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run:flash-hook lower lower-value

    The lower threshold for hookflash pressing is set.

    By default, the lower threshold for hookflash pressing is 100 ms.

    Step 4 Run:flash-hook upper upper-value

    The upper threshold for hookflash pressing is set.

    By default, the upper threshold for hookflash pressing is 350 ms.

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    NOTE

    The lower threshold for hookflash pressing must be 50 ms less than the upper threshold for hookflash

     pressing.

    ----End

    Setting the MWI Mode

    You need to set the MWI mode according to user habits.

    Context

    If there are leave messages, the user device configured with the MWI function makes the

    indicator on or plays a tone, indicating that there are leave messages. You can set the MWI mode

    according to user habits.

    ProcedureStep 1 Run:

    system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run: mwi-mode { fsk-with-ring | fsk-without-ring | high-voltage }

    The MWI mode is set.

    ----End

    Configuring the Codec Mode for Voice Services

    You need to configure the codec mode for voice services so that the user device can work in

    compliance with the local standard.

    Context

    G.711, also known as Pulse Code Modulation (PCM), is a commonly used waveform codec. G.711 defines two main compression algorithms, the µ-law algorithm (used in North America &

    Japan) and A-law algorithm (used in Europe and China). A-law encoding takes a 13-bit signed

    linear audio sample as input. μ-law encoding takes a 15-bit signed linear audio sample as input.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

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    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run: pcm  { a-law | u-law }

    The codec mode is configured for voice services.

    ----End

    Enabling the AR2200 to Check the Checksum in Packets

    You can enable the AR2200 to check the checksum in received messages or encapsulate the

    checksum in messages to be sent.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run the following commands as required.

    l Run:

    sctp checksum receive enable

    The AR2200 is enabled to check the checksum in received messages.

    l Run:

    sctp checksum send enable

    The AR2200 is enabled to encapsulate the checksum in messages to be sent.

    ----End

    Setting Ringing Parameters

    You can set the AC amplitude of the ringing current, frequency of the ringing current, cadence

    ratio, and initial ringing function on the AR2200 to meet local standards.

    Context

    Different countries and regions use different ringing standards. You can set the AC amplitude

    of the ringing current to adjust the ringing tone volume, voice pitch, cadence ratio, and initial

    ringing function on the AR2200 to meet local standards.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

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    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run the following command according to user requirements.l Run:

    ring frequency { 16hz | 25hz | 50hz }

    The frequency of the ringing current is set.

    l Run:

    user-defined-ring ring-index  { first-ring first-ring-period  | first-interval first-interval | second-ring second-ring-period  | second-interval second-

    interval | third-ring third-ring-period  | third-interval third-interval }*

    The cadence ratio of a specified user-defined ring type is set.

    l Run:

    stop-initial-ring { enable | disable }

    The initial ringing function is enabled.

    ----End

    Enabling the Function That Reduces the Feed on Locked Ports

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run: park-feed enable

    The function that reduces the feed on locked ports is enabled.

    This function takes effect for only FXS ports.

    ----End

    Setting CLIP Parameters in Offhook State

    You can set CLIP parameters in offhook state on the AR2200 so that the AR2200 can work with

    the phone terminal.

    Context

    When the CLIP service is registered, CLIP parameters in offhook state need to be configured

    on the AR2200 so that the AR2200 can work with the phone terminal. Generally, default

     parameter settings are used. If CLIP parameters are not set properly, change relevant CLIP parameters.

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    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run the following commands as required.

    l Run:

    clip offhook ack-fsk-interval ack-fsk-interval

    The interval between the time when the ACK message is received and the time when the

    frequency-shift keying (FSK) is transmitted in offhook state is set.

    l Run:clip offhook dtas-ack-interval dtas-ack-interval

    The maximum duration between the time when the dual tone-alerting signal (DT-AS) is

    transmitted and the time when the ACK message is received in offhook state is set.

    l Run:

    clip offhook dtas-duration dtas-dur-value

    The duration of the dual tone-alerting signal (DT-AS) in offhook state is set.

    l Run:

    clip offhook dtas-level dtas-level

    The level of the DT-AS in offhook state is configured.

    l Run:

    clip offhook fsk-level fsk-level

    The level of the FSK in offhook state is configured.

    l Run:

    clip offhook mark-signal-bit mark-signal-bit

    The number of bits of the FSK synchronization mask in offhook state is set.

    ----End

    Setting CLIP Parameters in Onhook State

    You can set CLIP parameters in onhook state on the AR2200 so that the AR2200 can work with

    the phone terminal.

    Context

    When the CLIP service is registered, CLIP parameters in onhook state need to be configured on

    the AR2200 so that the AR2200 can work with the phone terminal. Generally, default parameter 

    settings are used. If CLIP parameters are not set properly, change relevant CLIP parameters.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

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    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run the following commands as required.

    l Run:

    clip onhook channel-seize-bit channel-seize-bit

    The number of bits seized by a channel in onhook state is set.

    l Run:

    clip onhook dtas-duration dtas-dur-value

    The duration of the DT-AS in onhook state is set.

    l Run:

    clip onhook dtas-fsk-interval dtas-fsk-interval

    The interval between the time when the DT-AS is transmitted and the time when the FSK 

    is transmitted in onhook state is set.

    l Run:

    clip onhook dtas-level dtas-level

    The level of the DT-AS in onhook state is configured.

    l Run:

    clip onhook fsk-level fsk-level

    The level of the FSK in onhook state is configured.

    l Run:

    clip onhook mark-signal-bit marksignal-bit

    The number of bits of the FSK synchronization mask in onhook state is set.

    ----End

    Setting Uplink Bandwidth Parameters

    This section describes how to set uplink bandwidth parameters.

    Context

    The AR2200 provides uplink bandwidth control. When the system detects that the uplink  bandwidth usage reaches the configured upper threshold, it restricts calls and generates an alarm.

    If the uplink bandwidth is insufficient, the system processes calls based on user levels. Common

    users may not obtain services.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

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    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run the following commands as required.

    l Run:

     media-bandwidth-control enableThe AR2200 is enabled to restrict calls when the uplink bandwidth is enabled.

    l Run:

     media-bandwidth-control maximum  max-bandwidth

    The maximum uplink bandwidth is set.

    l Run:

     media-bandwidth-control reserved-for-emergency reserved-bandwidth

    The reserved bandwidth is set for emergency calls.

    NOTE

    The reserved bandwidth for emergency calls must be smaller than the maximum uplink bandwidth

    configured by the media-bandwidth-control maximum command.

    ----End

    Setting the Number of SIP Register Messages Sent Every Second

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run:sip-reg-count-per-second  reg-count-value

    The number of SIP register messages sent every second is set.

    ----End

    Checking the Configuration

    After the configuration of system parameters is complete, you can view the system parameters

    such as the SIP interface's IP address, upper and lower thresholds for hookflash pressing, and

    CLIP parameters.

    Procedure

    l Run the display voice configuration command to check the voice configuration.

    l Run the display voice user-defined-ring [ring-index ] command to check user-defined

    ring information.

    l Run the display voice clip command to check CLIP parameters.

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    l Run the display voice sip-reg-count-per-second command to check the number of SIP

    Register messages initiated per second.

    ----End

    1.6.2 Setting SIP Stack ParametersThis section describes how to set SIP stack parameters.

    Establishing the Configuration Task

    Before setting SIP stack parameters, familiarize yourself with the applicable environment,

    complete the pre-configuration tasks, and obtain the data required for the configuration. This

    will help you complete the configuration task quickly and accurately.

    Applicable EnvironmentSIP is an IETF-defined signaling protocol widely used for controlling communication sessions

    such as voice and video calls over Internet Protocol (IP). SIP, RTP, RTCP, RTSP, and other 

     protocols constitute a SIP protocol stack.

    Pre-configuration Tasks

    Before setting SIP protocol stack parameters, complete the following task:

    l Configuring the AR2200 to work in SIP AG mode

    l Configuring IP addresses and routing protocols for interfaces to ensure connectivity

    Data Preparation

    To set SIP protocol stack parameters, you need the following data.

    No. Data

    1 Minimum value of the session timer, value of the unreliable provisional

    response retransmission timer, value of the reliable provisional response

    retransmission timer, value of the T1 timer, value of the T2 timer, value of the

    T4 timer, and value of the TD timer 

    2 Values of the Max-forwards field, Organization header field, Server header field, and User-Agent header field

     

    Setting the Values of Timers

    This section describes how to set values of timers of the SIP stack.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

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    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run:sip

    The SIP view is displayed.

    Step 4 Run the following commands as required.

    l Run:

    entity-based-sessions-timer enable

    The session timer defined by RFC 4028 based on the UA is defined.

    l Run:

     min-se min-se–period 

    The minimum value of the session timer is set.

    l Run:

    session-progress session-progress–period 

    The value of the unreliable provisional response retransmission timer is set.

    l Run:

    session-rel-progress session-rel-progress–period 

    The value of the reliable provisional response retransmission timer is set.

    l Run:

    t1 t1–period 

    The value of the T1 timer is set.

    l Run:

    t2 t2–period 

    The value of the T2 timer is set.

    l Run:

    t4 t4–period 

    The value of the T4 timer is set.

    l Run:

    td  td–period 

    The value of the TD timer is set.

    ----End

    Setting Values of Header Fields

    This section describes how to set values of header fields.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Run:system-view

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    The system view is displayed.

    Step 2 Run:voice

    The voice view is displayed.

    Step 3 Run:sip

    The SIP view is displayed.

    Step 4 Run the following commands as required.

    l Run:

    header-folding enable

    Header folding in the authentication header field is enabled.

    l Run:

    field-header max-forwards max-forwards-value

    The value of the Max-forwards header field is set.

    l Run:

    field-header organization organization-head 

    The value of the Organization header field is set.

    l Run:

    field-header server server-head 

    The value of the Server header field is set.

    l Run:

    field-header user-agent user-agent-head 

    The value of the User-agent header field is set.

    ----End

    Checking the Configuration

    After the configuration is complete, you can view the configured SIP stack parameters.

    Procedure

    lRun the display voice sip command to check SIP parameters.

    ----End

    1.6.3 Setting DSP Parameters

    This section describes how to set DSP parameters.

    Establishing the Configuration Task

    Before setting DSP parameters, familiarize yourself with the applicable environment, complete

    the pre-configuration tasks, and obtain the data required for the configuration. This will helpyou complete the configuration task quickly and accurately.

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    Applicable Environment

    The digital signal processing (DSP) collects, converts, filters, measures, enhances, compresses,

    or identifies signals and coverts the signal from an analog to a digital form.

    The DSP module converts analog voice signals into digital signals and stores a certain number 

    of digital signals into packets for transmission. To improve the voice communication quality,

    the DSP needs to further process voice signals.

    Pre-configuration Tasks

    Before setting DSP parameters, complete the following task:

    l Configuring the AR2200 to work in SIP AG mode

    l Configuring IP addresses and routing protocols for interfaces to ensure connectivity

    Data Preparation

    To set DSP parameters, you need the following data.

    No. Data

    1 VBD switching mode

    2 Default DSP channel code type and default interval at which the DSP channel

     packetizes RTP packets

    3 T.30 redundancy parameter value of the T.38 fax, T.4 redundancy parameter value

    of the T.38 fax, fax training mode, and maximum fax training rate

    4 Alarm threshold of the dynamic jitter buffer, initial value of the dynamic jitter buffer,

    maximum value of the dynamic jitter buffer, maximum value of the static jitter buffer,

    minimum value of the dynamic jitter buffer, minimum value of the static jitter buffer,

    and initial value of the static jitter buffer of a DSP channel

    5 RTP payload type value, G.726-16k payload type value, G.726-24k payload type

    value, G.726-32k payload type value, G.726-40k payload type value, NTE payload

    type value, redundancy payload type value, and VBD payload value of a DSP channel

    6 Interval at which a DSP channel sends RTCP packets and threshold for the number