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1 Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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Page 1: Conceptual Model Ripabianca - riserva naturale ripa bianca

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Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

Biodiversitytarget

Direct threats

Indirect threats

Root causes

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Conceptualize

Plan� Actions

� M&E

Analyze

Use/Adapt

Communicate

Iterate

Implement� Actions

� M&E

- START -

CMP

CI

Implement Actions

and Measure

EffectivenessWork-plans and Budgets

Implement actionsMonitor progress

Define the

contextVision and scope

Threats mappingStakeholders

Design Approach and Measures of Success

Select targetsCreate conceptual models

Build conservation landscapesMonitoring frameworks

Review Progress and Revise Approach

Evaluate impactsAdapt to changes

Share lessons learned

WCS

TNC

2. Heartland Selection

1. Priority Setting

AWF Heartland Conservation Process

4. Heartland Strategy

Implementation, Evaluation, and Adaptation

Performance

And Impact

Assessment

Implementation

of Priority

Interventions

Learning and

Adaptive

Management

3. Heartland/Landscape-

level Planning

Implementation

Planning

Conservation

Target and

Goal setting

Threats and

Opportunity

Analysis

Socio-economic

Analysis

5. Scale-down Heartland operations

Initial Scoping

2. Heartland Selection

2. Heartland Selection

1. Priority Setting

1. Priority Setting

AWF Heartland Conservation Process

4. Heartland Strategy

Implementation, Evaluation, and Adaptation

Performance

And Impact

Assessment

Implementation

of Priority

Interventions

Learning and

Adaptive

Management

4. Heartland Strategy

Implementation, Evaluation, and Adaptation

Performance

And Impact

Assessment

Implementation

of Priority

Interventions

4. Heartland Strategy

Implementation, Evaluation, and Adaptation

Performance

And Impact

Assessment

Implementation

of Priority

Interventions

Learning and

Adaptive

Management

3. Heartland/Landscape-

level Planning

Implementation

Planning

Conservation

Target and

Goal setting

Threats and

Opportunity

Analysis

Socio-economic

Analysis

3. Heartland/Landscape-

level Planning

Implementation

Planning

Conservation

Target and

Goal setting

Threats and

Opportunity

Analysis

Socio-economic

Analysis

5. Scale-down Heartland operations

Initial ScopingAWFWWF

Modelli di pianificazione

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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1.1 Program Team- Stakeholder Analysis

1.2 Scope & Vision- Maps- Vision Statement

1.3 Biodiversity Targets- Species- Habitats- Ecological Processes

1.4 Context & Threats- Threats Assessment- Threats Ranking- Strategies

� Initial team

� Scope & vision

� Features/targets

� Context & stakeholders

1. Define

WWF’sConservation

Project/ProgrammeCycle

Step. 1

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

Modello concettuale

Conceptual model

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�� KittiwakesKittiwakes

�� MurresMurres

�� CormorantsCormorants

�� Northern fur Northern fur

sealseal

�� Stellar sea Stellar sea

lionlion

�� Harbor sealHarbor seal

�� Pacific Pacific

salmonsalmon

�� PollockPollock

�� Spectacled Spectacled

eidereider

�� WalrusWalrus

�� Polar bearPolar bear

�� Sea otterSea otter

�� OrcaOrca

�� Gray whaleGray whale

�� Beluga whaleBeluga whale

�� RockfishRockfish

�� CrabCrab

�� Coral & sponge Coral & sponge gardensgardens

�� Juvenile fish & Juvenile fish & shellfishshellfish

�� HerringHerring

�� Pribilof rock Pribilof rock sandpipersandpiper

�� Pribilof shrewPribilof shrew

�� Pribilof arctic foxPribilof arctic fox

�� Aleutian whitlow Aleutian whitlow grassgrass

�� BlackBlack--footed footed brown lemmingbrown lemming

�� PasserinesPasserines

1. Seabirds1. Seabirds

2. 2. PinnipedsPinnipeds

3. Pelagic 3. Pelagic

FishFish

4. Sea Ice4. Sea Ice

EcosystemEcosystem

5. Sea otter5. Sea otter

6. Whales6. Whales

7. Bottom 7. Bottom

Dwelling Dwelling

Fish & CrabFish & Crab

8. Coastal 8. Coastal

Lagoons & Lagoons &

Freshwater Freshwater

WetlandsWetlands

9. Maritime9. Maritime

Insular Insular

TundraTundra

Mare di Bering

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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95131Contaminación por aguas

negras

87313Contaminación por

hidrocarburos

78242Impactos físicos por buceo

610424Contaminación por desechos

sólidos

516556Tourism

418675Invasive species

320767Illegal commercial fishing

225988Illegal local fishing

1 26899Unsustainable fishing

practices

UrgencySeverityArea

RANKINGTOTALCRITERIATHREAT

Galapagos Threats and Ranking

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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Modello concettuale

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

Project ScopeVision

Direct

Threat

Direct

Threat

Factor

Factor

Objective

Direct

Threat

Factor

Objective

Bio

diversity

Target

Bio

diversity

Target

Goal

Goal

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Mare di Bering

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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1. Deep Sea Habitats

2. Marine Coastal Biogenic Habitats

3. Large Pelagic Predators

4. Fin Whales (Balaenoptera physalus)

5. Turtles

6. Demersal species

7. Monk Seal (Monachus monachus)

8. Emergent coastal habitats and Wetlands

Biodiversity Targets

Mare Mediterraneo

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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1. Habitat destruction from fishing

2. Bycatch

3. Overfishing

4. Unsustainable tourism

5. Coastal development

6. Invasive species

7. Climate change

8. Pollution

Direct Threats

Mare Mediterraneo

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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Mare Mediterraneo

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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Bycatch

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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Bycatch

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

Root causes: Short term political and economical

perspectives, Human population increase;

Corruption/Money laundering.

Indirect threats: Poor fishery management; Lack of

enforcement; Lack of capacity, lack of

technological options; Lack of knowledge about fish

stock status; ghost fishing; unselective gears;

overfishing; High fishing effort; Competition for

resources; Poor governance; Perverse subsidies;

fleet overcapacity; IUU; Poverty; Seafood market

structures and rules; Demand for seafood.

Direct treat: Bycatch.

Biodiversity targets: Deep Sea Habitats; Marine

Coastal Biogenic Habitats; Large Pelagic Predators;

Fin Whales; Turtles; Demersal species; Monk Seal

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Mare Mediterraneo-acque dolci

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

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Mare Mediterraneo-acque dolci

Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

La complessita’ di un modello concettualedipende dalla conoscenze, dalla volonta’ dimettersi in gioco, dall’esperienza del facilitatore e dei soggetti partecipanti, nonche’dalla cosiddette lezioni assimilate:

“repetita iuvant”

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Conceptual Model per la Marine Mediterranean Ecoregion

Programma Mare

Marco CostantiniVia Po 25/c 00198 RomaO6-84497423 [email protected]